enkephalin, leucine and Depression

enkephalin, leucine has been researched along with Depression in 26 studies

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (42.31)18.7374
1990's1 (3.85)18.2507
2000's7 (26.92)29.6817
2010's7 (26.92)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chandra, R; Cheer, JF; Dias, C; Francis, TC; Lobo, MK; Nam, H1
Baqi, Y; Correa, M; Freeland, C; Hart, EE; López-Cruz, L; Müller, CE; Nunes, EJ; Randall, PA; Salamone, JD; Yohn, SE1
Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Drews, E; Melo, I; Zimmer, A1
Cohen, A; Contet, C; George, O; Kieffer, BL; Koebel, P; Koob, GF; Kreifeldt, M; Whitfield, TW1
Chen, TC; Hsiao, S; Huang, AC; Kung, JC; Shyu, BC1
Burghardt, R; Ehrlich, S; Hamann, I; Infante-Duarte, C; Lehmkuhl, U; Pfeiffer, E; Salbach-Andrae, H; Weiss, D1
Bartfai, G; Casanueva, FF; Forti, G; Holliday, KL; Huhtaniemi, IT; Kula, K; Macfarlane, G; McBeth, J; Punab, M; Thomson, W; Vanderschueren, D; Wu, FC1
Chen, J; Duman, RS; Nestler, EJ; Neve, R; Newton, SS; Sakai, N; Schlesinger, L; Shirayama, Y; Thome, J; Wallace, TL1
Bjørnebekk, A; Brené, S; Mathé, AA2
Fagergren, P; Goiny, M; Hurd, YL; Overstreet, DH1
Balboni, G; Jutkiewicz, EM; Mosberg, HI; Torregrossa, MM; Watson, SJ; Woods, JH1
Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Michel, K; Noble, F; Roques, BP; Zimmer, A1
Cork, RC; Crago, BR; Davis, TP; Hameroff, SR; Neuman, C; Scherer, K; Womble, JR1
Izquierdo, I; Netto, CA1
Coy, DH; Kastin, AJ; Olson, GA; Olson, RD1
Bunney, WE; Davis, GC1
Gibert-Rahola, J; Maldonado, R; Mico, JA; Roques, BP; Tejedor-Real, P1
Roques, BP1
Akil, H; Barchas, JD; Elliott, GR; Holman, RB; Watson, SJ1
Copolov, D; Smith, GC1
Groom, GV1
Lideman, RR; Vartanian, ME1
Marsden, CD1
Krebs, E; Roubicek, J1
Vogt, M1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for enkephalin, leucine and Depression

ArticleYear
Behavioral effects after systemic injection of opiate peptides.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1980, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior; Cats; Chickens; Depression; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking Behavior; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Feeding Behavior; Goldfish; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Learning; Memory; Mice; Motor Activity; Rats; Reaction Time; Schizophrenia

1980
Psychopathology and endorphins.
    Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology, 1980, Volume: 22

    Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Catatonia; Depression; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Mental Disorders; Narcotic Antagonists; Renal Dialysis; Schizophrenia

1980
Novel approaches to targeting neuropeptide systems.
    Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Depression; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Metalloendopeptidases; Mice; Neuropeptides; Pain; Protease Inhibitors; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Receptors, Opioid; Reward; Sincalide; Substance-Related Disorders

2000
A review of the relationship between endocrinopathy and depression or antidepressant drugs, with particular respect to novel theories involving the opiate receptor.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1977, Volume: 53 Suppl 4

    Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Clomipramine; Depression; Dibenzazepines; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Hormones; Humans; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Receptors, Opioid

1977

Trials

2 trial(s) available for enkephalin, leucine and Depression

ArticleYear
Doxepin effects on chronic pain, depression and plasma opioids.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1982, Volume: 43, Issue:8 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta-Endorphin; Chronic Disease; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Doxepin; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Placebos; Random Allocation; Sensory Thresholds; Sleep

1982
EEG and clinical profile of a synthetic analogue of methionine-enkephalin - FK 33-824.
    Pharmakopsychiatrie, Neuro-Psychopharmakologie, 1979, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Behavior; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Placebos; Schizophrenia

1979

Other Studies

20 other study(ies) available for enkephalin, leucine and Depression

ArticleYear
Reduced nucleus accumbens enkephalins underlie vulnerability to social defeat stress.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dominance-Subordination; Enkephalins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nucleus Accumbens; Piperazines; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Stress, Psychological

2019
Effort-related motivational effects of the VMAT-2 inhibitor tetrabenazine: implications for animal models of the motivational symptoms of depression.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013, Dec-04, Volume: 33, Issue:49

    Topics: Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Behavior, Animal; Bupropion; Conditioning, Operant; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32; Enkephalins; Feeding Behavior; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microdialysis; Motivation; Nucleus Accumbens; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance P; Tetrabenazine; Vesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins; Xanthines

2013
Enkephalin knockout male mice are resistant to chronic mild stress.
    Genes, brain, and behavior, 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Depression; Enkephalins; Hypothalamus; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Stress, Psychological

2014
Virus-mediated shRNA knockdown of prodynorphin in the rat nucleus accumbens attenuates depression-like behavior and cocaine locomotor sensitization.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Cocaine; Dependovirus; Depression; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Genetic Vectors; In Situ Hybridization; Locomotion; Maze Learning; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Small Interfering

2014
Anxiety- and depressive-like responses and c-fos activity in preproenkephalin knockout mice: oversensitivity hypothesis of enkephalin deficit-induced posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Journal of biomedical science, 2010, Apr-21, Volume: 17

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock; Enkephalins; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Models, Biological; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Tissue Distribution

2010
Preproenkephalin expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of acutely underweight and recovered patients with anorexia nervosa.
    Neuropsychobiology, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Anxiety; Basal Metabolism; Depression; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Leptin; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Protein Precursors; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Severity of Illness Index; Stress, Psychological; Thinness

2010
Investigating the role of pain-modulating pathway genes in musculoskeletal pain.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Depression; Enkephalins; Female; Genotype; Humans; Kv Channel-Interacting Proteins; Male; Middle Aged; Musculoskeletal Pain; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Repressor Proteins

2013
Inhibition of cAMP response element-binding protein or dynorphin in the nucleus accumbens produces an antidepressant-like effect.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2002, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Depression; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Helplessness, Learned; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Naltrexone; Nucleus Accumbens; Prosencephalon; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, kappa

2002
The antidepressant effect of running is associated with increased hippocampal cell proliferation.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Count; Cell Proliferation; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger; Running; Substance P

2005
Blunted response to cocaine in the Flinders hypercholinergic animal model of depression.
    Neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 132, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corpus Striatum; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; RNA, Messenger

2005
Running has differential effects on NPY, opiates, and cell proliferation in an animal model of depression and controls.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Count; Cell Proliferation; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Exercise Therapy; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Running

2006
Peptidic delta opioid receptor agonists produce antidepressant-like effects in the forced swim test and regulate BDNF mRNA expression in rats.
    Brain research, 2006, Jan-19, Volume: 1069, Issue:1

    Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Autoradiography; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Interactions; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Immobility Response, Tonic; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Oligopeptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; RNA, Messenger; Swimming; Tetrahydroisoquinolines

2006
Preproenkephalin knockout mice show no depression-related phenotype.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Disulfides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hindlimb Suspension; Immobility Response, Tonic; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Nialamide; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Protein Precursors; Swimming; Vocalization, Animal

2007
Amnesia as a major side effect of electroconvulsive shock: the possible involvement of hypothalamic opioid systems.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1984, Volume: 17, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Depression; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Rats

1984
Implication of endogenous opioid system in the learned helplessness model of depression.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1995, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Avoidance Learning; Depression; Electroshock; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Helplessness, Learned; Hydroxamic Acids; Imipramine; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Neprilysin; Phenylalanine; Protease Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar

1995
Behavioral neurochemistry: neuroregulators and behavioral states.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1978, May-26, Volume: 200, Issue:4344

    Topics: Animals; Behavior; Cell Communication; Depression; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Hormones; Humans; Mental Disorders; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Schizophrenia; Synapses

1978
Brain amines and peptides--their relevance to psychiatry.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 1979, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Depression; Dopamine; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Mental Disorders; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptides; Schizophrenia

1979
[Opiate receptors and endogenous morphines: a new approach to the study of the brain].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1978, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cyclic AMP; Depression; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Haplorhini; Humans; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Schizophrenia

1978
The emotion of pain and its chemistry.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1979, Issue:69

    Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Depression; Emotions; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Mice; Narcotics; Pain; Receptors, Opioid; Sensory Thresholds

1979
The impact on neurology of 40 years' advances in pharmacology.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1979, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorpromazine; Depression; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Penicillins; Schizophrenia; Sulfonamides

1979