enkephalin, leucine has been researched along with Anxiety in 40 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 2 (5.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 4 (10.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 13 (32.50) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 20 (50.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (2.50) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bellia, F; D'Addario, C; Jiménez García, AM; Miranda-Morales, RS; Pautassi, RM; Wille-Bille, A | 1 |
| Bellia, F; D'Addario, C; Miranda-Morales, RS; Pautassi, RM; Pucci, M; Wille-Bille, A | 1 |
| Dimitrov, E; Paretkar, T | 1 |
| Inoue, K; Murphy, AZ; Victoria, NC; Young, LJ | 1 |
| Cavanagh, C; Chabot, JG; Herzog, H; Ménard, C; Quirion, R; Schwarzer, C; Tse, YC; Wong, TP | 1 |
| Bérubé, P; Drolet, G; Laforest, S; Poulin, JF | 2 |
| Crawford, EF; George, O; Koob, GF; Park, PE; Schlosburg, JE; Vendruscolo, LF; Whitfield, TW | 1 |
| Ikeda, Y; Kumagai, H; Sato, M; Skach, A; Yanagisawa, M | 1 |
| Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Drews, E; Melo, I; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| Cohen, A; Contet, C; George, O; Kieffer, BL; Koebel, P; Koob, GF; Kreifeldt, M; Whitfield, TW | 1 |
| Gibula-Bruzda, E; Izdebski, J; Kotlinska, JH; Marszalek-Grabska, M; Witkowska, E | 1 |
| Kirouac, GJ; Li, S; Wang, H | 1 |
| Lesniak, A; Lipkowski, AW; Misicka, A; Pick, CG; Sacharczuk, M | 1 |
| Appleyard, CB; Cruz, ML; Hernandez, S; Seguinot, II; Torres-Reveron, A | 1 |
| Gaburro, S; Herzog, H; Rosskothen, I; Schunk, E; Schwarzer, C; Singewald, N; Wittmann, W | 1 |
| Chen, TC; Hsiao, S; Huang, AC; Kung, JC; Shyu, BC | 1 |
| Femenía, T; Manzanares, J; Pérez-Rial, S; Urigüen, L | 1 |
| Burghardt, R; Ehrlich, S; Hamann, I; Infante-Duarte, C; Lehmkuhl, U; Pfeiffer, E; Salbach-Andrae, H; Weiss, D | 1 |
| Adenan, MI; Jamil, MF; Khor, BS; Shu-Chien, AC | 1 |
| Herzog, H; Kastenberger, I; Lutsch, C; Schwarzer, C | 1 |
| Bartfai, G; Casanueva, FF; Forti, G; Holliday, KL; Huhtaniemi, IT; Kula, K; Macfarlane, G; McBeth, J; Punab, M; Thomson, W; Vanderschueren, D; Wu, FC | 1 |
| Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Klingmüller, D; Michel, K; Racz, I; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| Drolet, G; Gauthier, M; Hebb, AL; Laforest, S; Trudel, F; Zacharko, RM | 1 |
| Guen, SL; Kieffer, BL; Nieto, MM; Noble, F; Roques, BP | 1 |
| Canestrelli, C; Crété, D; Jardinaud, F; Ledent, C; Noble, F; Roques, BP | 1 |
| Bakalkin, G; Kuzmin, A; Madjid, N; Ogren, SO; Terenius, L | 1 |
| Barakos, E; D'Amato, FR; Obara, I; Pavone, F; Przewlocka, B; Ziolkowska, B | 1 |
| Gieryk, A; Przewłocki, R; Schneider, T; Tyminska, A; Ziòłkowska, B | 1 |
| Bilkei-Gorzó, A; Otto, M; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Klingmüller, D; Mauer, D; Michel, K; Racz, I; Zimmer, A | 1 |
| de Miguel, R; Fernández-Ruiz, J; Maestro, B; Michael Walker, J; Ramos, JA; Rubio, M | 1 |
| Brownstein, MJ; Crawley, JN; Holmes, PV; König, M; Steiner, H; Zimmer, A; Zimmer, AM | 1 |
| Gurevich, KG; Meshavkin, VK; Toropov, AV; Zozulia, AA | 1 |
| Roques, BP | 1 |
| Commons, KG; Valentino, RJ | 1 |
| Burmeister, P; del Pozo, E; Kerp, L; Krebs, E; Poldinger, W; Roubicek, J; von Graffenried, B | 1 |
| Calenco-Choukroun, G; Daugé, V; Féger, J; Gacel, G; Roques, BP | 1 |
| Rosch, PJ | 1 |
| Constantopoulos, A; Papaconstantinou, E; Papadaki-Papandreou, U | 1 |
1 review(s) available for enkephalin, leucine and Anxiety
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Novel approaches to targeting neuropeptide systems.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Depression; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Metalloendopeptidases; Mice; Neuropeptides; Pain; Protease Inhibitors; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Receptors, Opioid; Reward; Sincalide; Substance-Related Disorders | 2000 |
39 other study(ies) available for enkephalin, leucine and Anxiety
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Early exposure to environmental enrichment modulates the effects of prenatal ethanol exposure upon opioid gene expression and adolescent ethanol intake.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Brain; Enkephalins; Environment; Ethanol; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; RNA, Messenger; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2020 |
Prenatal ethanol induces an anxiety phenotype and alters expression of dynorphin & nociceptin/orphanin FQ genes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Anxiety; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Enkephalins; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Motor Activity; Nociceptin Receptor; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Precursors; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Risk-Taking; RNA, Messenger | 2018 |
Activation of enkephalinergic (Enk) interneurons in the central amygdala (CeA) buffers the behavioral effects of persistent pain.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Chronic Pain; Enkephalins; Interneurons; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neuralgia | 2019 |
A single neonatal injury induces life-long deficits in response to stress.
Topics: Amygdala; Analgesia; Anhedonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Densitometry; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Female; Food Preferences; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Opioid Peptides; Periaqueductal Gray; Pregnancy; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Septum of Brain; Stress, Psychological; Sucrose; Swimming | 2013 |
Knockdown of prodynorphin gene prevents cognitive decline, reduces anxiety, and rescues loss of group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptor function in aging.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Benzamides; Benzphetamine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Enkephalins; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Exploratory Behavior; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Memory Disorders; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Protein Precursors; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Recognition, Psychology | 2013 |
Enkephalin knockdown in the basolateral amygdala reproduces vulnerable anxiety-like responses to chronic unpredictable stress.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Chronic Disease; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Individuality; Lentivirus; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Uncertainty | 2014 |
Long-term antagonism of κ opioid receptors prevents escalation of and increased motivation for heroin intake.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Catheterization; Conditioning, Operant; Enkephalins; Heroin Dependence; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Motivation; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2013 |
Modulation of circadian glucocorticoid oscillation via adrenal opioid-CXCR7 signaling alters emotional behavior.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anxiety; Circadian Rhythm; Enkephalins; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Proprotein Convertase 2; Protein Precursors; Receptors, CXCR; Sequence Alignment | 2013 |
Enkephalin knockout male mice are resistant to chronic mild stress.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Depression; Enkephalins; Hypothalamus; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Virus-mediated shRNA knockdown of prodynorphin in the rat nucleus accumbens attenuates depression-like behavior and cocaine locomotor sensitization.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Cocaine; Dependovirus; Depression; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Genetic Vectors; In Situ Hybridization; Locomotion; Maze Learning; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Small Interfering | 2014 |
Enkephalin analog, cyclo[N(ε),N(β)-carbonyl-D-Lys(2),Dap(5)] enkephalinamide (cUENK6), inhibits the ethanol withdrawal-induced anxiety-like behavior in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Depressants; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalins; Ethanol; Morphine; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2015 |
Effects of footshocks on anxiety-like behavior and mRNA levels of precursor peptides for corticotropin releasing factor and opioids in the forebrain of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Electroshock; Enkephalins; Fear; Male; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Septal Nuclei | 2015 |
Biphalin protects against cognitive deficits in a mouse model of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).
Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Brain Injuries; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Recognition, Psychology; Silver Staining | 2016 |
Impact of Psychological Stress on Pain Perception in an Animal Model of Endometriosis.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Endometriosis; Enkephalins; Female; Oligopeptides; Pain Measurement; Pain Perception; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Spinal Cord; Stress, Psychological; Substance P | 2017 |
Prodynorphin-derived peptides are critical modulators of anxiety and regulate neurochemistry and corticosterone.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Brain Stem; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Guanidines; Hypothalamus; Male; Maze Learning; Mesencephalon; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphinans; Naltrexone; Neuropeptide Y; Neuropeptides; Protein Precursors; Raphe Nuclei; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Stress, Psychological | 2009 |
Anxiety- and depressive-like responses and c-fos activity in preproenkephalin knockout mice: oversensitivity hypothesis of enkephalin deficit-induced posttraumatic stress disorder.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock; Enkephalins; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Models, Biological; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Tissue Distribution | 2010 |
Prodynorphin gene deletion increased anxiety-like behaviours, impaired the anxiolytic effect of bromazepam and altered GABAA receptor subunits gene expression in the amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Bromazepam; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Gene Expression; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Protein Precursors; Receptors, GABA-A; Stress, Physiological | 2011 |
Preproenkephalin expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of acutely underweight and recovered patients with anorexia nervosa.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Anxiety; Basal Metabolism; Depression; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Leptin; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Protein Precursors; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Severity of Illness Index; Stress, Psychological; Thinness | 2010 |
Mitragynine attenuates withdrawal syndrome in morphine-withdrawn zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydrocortisone; Male; Morphine; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; RNA, Messenger; Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids; Spatial Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Swimming; Zebrafish | 2011 |
Influence of sex and genetic background on anxiety-related and stress-induced behaviour of prodynorphin-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Enkephalins; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Models, Genetic; Peptides; Phenotype; Protein Precursors; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 2012 |
Investigating the role of pain-modulating pathway genes in musculoskeletal pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Depression; Enkephalins; Female; Genotype; Humans; Kv Channel-Interacting Proteins; Male; Middle Aged; Musculoskeletal Pain; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Repressor Proteins | 2013 |
Enkephalin knockdown in the central amygdala nucleus reduces unconditioned fear and anxiety.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Enkephalins; Fear; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Small Interfering | 2013 |
Behavioral phenotype of pre-proenkephalin-deficient mice on diverse congenic backgrounds.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Analgesia; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Enkephalins; Hot Temperature; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Mice; Mice, Congenic; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Mutation; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phenotype; Protein Precursors; Reaction Time; Reflex, Startle; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 2004 |
Brief exposure to predator odor and resultant anxiety enhances mesocorticolimbic activity and enkephalin expression in CD-1 mice.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cortex; Enkephalins; Fear; Limbic System; Male; Mice; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Odorants; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; RNA, Messenger; Smell; Stress, Psychological; Thiazoles; Up-Regulation; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2004 |
Physiological control of emotion-related behaviors by endogenous enkephalins involves essentially the delta opioid receptors.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Disulfides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Emotions; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Phenylalanine; Reaction Time; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Swimming; Time Factors | 2005 |
CB1 receptor knockout mice show similar behavioral modifications to wild-type mice when enkephalin catabolism is inhibited.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Disulfides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Immobility Response, Tonic; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Pain Threshold; Phenylalanine; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 | 2005 |
Big dynorphin, a prodynorphin-derived peptide produces NMDA receptor-mediated effects on memory, anxiolytic-like and locomotor behavior in mice.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Hot Temperature; Male; Memory; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Motor Activity; Naltrexone; Pain Measurement; Protein Precursors; Reaction Time; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2006 |
Mild postnatal manipulation reduces proenkephalin mRNA in the striatum in developing mice and increases morphine conditioned place preference in adulthood.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anxiety; Brain Chemistry; Conditioning, Operant; Enkephalins; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Neostriatum; Nucleus Accumbens; Pain Measurement; Protein Precursors; Reaction Time; RNA, Messenger | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure to valproic acid disturbs the enkephalinergic system functioning, basal hedonic tone, and emotional responses in an animal model of autism.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Anxiety; Autistic Disorder; Basal Ganglia; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Emotions; Enkephalins; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Learning; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recognition, Psychology; RNA, Messenger; Valproic Acid | 2007 |
Environmental modulation of anxiety-related neuronal activity and behaviors.
Topics: Amphetamine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Disease Models, Animal; Enkephalins; Environment; Limbic System; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reaction Time | 2008 |
Control of hormonal stress reactivity by the endogenous opioid system.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; beta-Endorphin; Corticosterone; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Hypothermia; Limbic System; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Opioid Peptides; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex, Startle; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2008 |
CB1 receptor blockade reduces the anxiogenic-like response and ameliorates the neurochemical imbalances associated with alcohol withdrawal in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Appetite; Arachidonic Acids; Autoradiography; Benzoxazines; Brain Chemistry; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Emotions; Endocannabinoids; Enkephalins; Ethanol; Ethanolamines; Glycerides; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Morpholines; Motor Activity; Naphthalenes; Neuropeptide Y; Neurotransmitter Agents; Piperidines; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Protein Precursors; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Rimonabant; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2008 |
Pain responses, anxiety and aggression in mice deficient in pre-proenkephalin.
Topics: Aggression; Analgesia; Animals; Anxiety; Cell Line; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Targeting; Homozygote; Male; Mice; Mutagenesis; Pain; Protein Precursors; Restriction Mapping | 1996 |
[Anxiolytic effect of dalargin on rat behavior in the Vogel conflict test and the raised cross-like labyrinth].
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Conflict, Psychological; Drinking Behavior; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Enkephalins; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Water Deprivation | 1999 |
Cellular basis for the effects of substance P in the periaqueductal gray and dorsal raphe nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Dendrites; Enkephalins; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Pain; Periaqueductal Gray; Presynaptic Terminals; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Serotonin; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission; Tryptophan Hydroxylase | 2002 |
Effects of the synthetic enkephalin analogue FK 33-824 in man.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Electroencephalography; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Male; Muscles; Nalorphine; Prolactin; Respiration; Stimulation, Chemical | 1978 |
Opioid delta agonists and endogenous enkephalins induce different emotional reactivity than mu agonists after injection in the rat ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Emotions; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Indoles; Injections; Male; Morphinans; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Oligopeptides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1991 |
The stress-pain connection: some historical considerations and new directions.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Central Nervous System; Electric Stimulation; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; Mental Processes; Pain; Stress, Physiological; Stress, Psychological; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation | 1986 |
Increased beta-endorphin but not Leu-enkephalin in plasma due to preoperative stress.
Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; beta-Endorphin; Child; Child, Preschool; Enkephalin, Leucine; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Stress, Psychological | 1995 |