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eflornithine and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

eflornithine has been researched along with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome in 14 studies

Eflornithine: An inhibitor of ORNITHINE DECARBOXYLASE, the rate limiting enzyme of the polyamine biosynthetic pathway.
eflornithine : A fluoroamino acid that is ornithine substituted by a difluoromethyl group at position 2.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Eflornithine was offered as compassionate treatment of 33 episodes of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in 31 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome who were intolerant of and/or unresponsive to conventional trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or pentamidine therapy."7.68Eflornithine treatment of refractory Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Boylen, CT; Gilman, TM; Heseltine, PN; Paulson, YJ; Sharma, OP, 1992)
" In the present study, we have prospectively assessed the use of alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), an inhibitor of polyamine biosynthesis, in the treatment of P carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS who were intolerant or unresponsive to conventional drugs."7.67Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with alpha-difluoromethylornithine. A prospective study among patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Golden, JA; Santi, DV; Sjoerdsma, A, 1984)
"Eflornithine is an antiprotozoal agent active against P."6.38Eflornithine for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a preliminary review. ( Berry, AJ; Sahai, J, 1989)
"The symposium provided dramatic evidence of the value of the use of polyamine inhibition via alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO, eflornithine) for advances in chemotherapy of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense sleeping sickness and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and also for further understanding the metabolic importance of the ubiquitous polyamines in these organisms."5.06Inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis by alpha-difluoromethylornithine in African trypanosomes and Pneumocystis carinii as a basis of chemotherapy: biochemical and clinical aspects. ( Bacchi, CJ; Barlow, JL; Bey, P; Clarkson, AB; McCann, PP; Schecter, PJ; Sjoerdsma, A; Walzer, PD, 1986)
"Eflornithine was offered as compassionate treatment of 33 episodes of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in 31 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome who were intolerant of and/or unresponsive to conventional trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or pentamidine therapy."3.68Eflornithine treatment of refractory Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Boylen, CT; Gilman, TM; Heseltine, PN; Paulson, YJ; Sharma, OP, 1992)
" In the present study, we have prospectively assessed the use of alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), an inhibitor of polyamine biosynthesis, in the treatment of P carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS who were intolerant or unresponsive to conventional drugs."3.67Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with alpha-difluoromethylornithine. A prospective study among patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Golden, JA; Santi, DV; Sjoerdsma, A, 1984)
"Twenty-two patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and severe debilitating diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium received eflornithine as therapy."3.67Intestinal crytosporidiosis treated with eflornithine: a prospective study among patients with AIDS. ( Bodey, GP; Fainstein, V; Rolston, KV, 1989)
"A 44-year-old man with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) who suffered adverse effects from treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) and was then treated with pentamidine isethionate is described, and approved and investigational drugs used in the management of PCP in the AIDS patient are discussed."3.67Treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS. ( Hauptman, SP; Wordell, CJ, 1988)
"Eflornithine is an antiprotozoal agent active against P."2.38Eflornithine for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a preliminary review. ( Berry, AJ; Sahai, J, 1989)
"She tested positive and suspected pneumocystosis (later confirmed) and began treatment with IV Septrin and hydrocortisone."1.28A maternal death caused by AIDS. Case report. ( Barton, SE; Gazzard, B; Kell, PD; Marwood, RP; Nelson, M; Smith, DE, 1991)
"Eflornithine appears to be a useful salvage therapy in patients failing first-line treatments."1.28Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with eflornithine in AIDS patients resistant to conventional therapy. ( Davies, S; Gazzard, B; Gleeson, J; Nelson, M; Smith, D; Youle, M, 1990)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (71.43)18.7374
1990's3 (21.43)18.2507
2000's1 (7.14)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Golden, JA2
Sjoerdsma, A3
Santi, DV2
Schechter, PJ1
Barlow, JL2
Friedman, JH1
Paulson, YJ1
Gilman, TM2
Heseltine, PN1
Sharma, OP1
Boylen, CT1
Kell, PD1
Barton, SE1
Smith, DE1
Nelson, M2
Marwood, RP1
Gazzard, B2
Smith, D1
Davies, S1
Youle, M1
Gleeson, J1
Sahai, J1
Berry, AJ1
Cohen, JL1
Ko, RJ1
Lo, AT1
Shields, MD1
Rolston, KV1
Fainstein, V1
Bodey, GP1
Tyms, AS1
Barbarash, RA1
Toll, L1
Sahn, SA1
McCann, PP1
Bacchi, CJ1
Clarkson, AB1
Bey, P1
Schecter, PJ1
Walzer, PD1
Wordell, CJ1
Hauptman, SP1
Catterall, JR1
Potasman, I1
Remington, JS1

Reviews

1 review available for eflornithine and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

ArticleYear
Eflornithine for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a preliminary review.
    Pharmacotherapy, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Eflornithine; Humans; Opportunistic Infections; Pneumonia, Pneum

1989

Trials

2 trials available for eflornithine and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

ArticleYear
Inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis by alpha-difluoromethylornithine in African trypanosomes and Pneumocystis carinii as a basis of chemotherapy: biochemical and clinical aspects.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Eflornithine; Humans; Pneumoc

1986
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the patient with AIDS.
    Chest, 1985, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Animals; Bronchoscopy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dapsone; Drug C

1985

Other Studies

11 other studies available for eflornithine and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

ArticleYear
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with alpha-difluoromethylornithine. A prospective study among patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1984, Volume: 141, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Eflornithine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Pneum

1984
Successful treatment of lethal protozoal infections with the ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor, alpha-difluoromethylornithine.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1984, Volume: 97

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Eflornithine; Female; Humans; Male; Mi

1984
Thank God for rich women with mustaches.
    Medicine and health, Rhode Island, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Africa, Eastern; Anti-HIV Agents; Developing Countries; Drug Cos

2001
Eflornithine treatment of refractory Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Eflornithine; Female; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Male; Pn

1992
A maternal death caused by AIDS. Case report.
    British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 1991, Volume: 98, Issue:7

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Eflornithine; Female; Humans; Isoniazid; Opportunistic In

1991
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with eflornithine in AIDS patients resistant to conventional therapy.
    AIDS (London, England), 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Eflornithine; Female; Homosexuality; Humans; Male; Pentamidine;

1990
High-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis of eflornithine in serum.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1989, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Eflornithine; Humans

1989
Intestinal crytosporidiosis treated with eflornithine: a prospective study among patients with AIDS.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cryptosporidiosis; Diarrhea; Eflornithine; Female; Humans

1989
Polyamine inhibitors.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1986, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Animals; Eflornithine; Humans; Ornithine; Pneumonia, Pneumocysti

1986
Alpha-difluoromethylornithine infusion and cardiac arrest.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1986, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiprotozoal Agents; Eflornithine; Female; Heart Arrest;

1986
Treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS.
    Clinical pharmacy, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Dapsone;

1988