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edrophonium and Sensitivity and Specificity

edrophonium has been researched along with Sensitivity and Specificity in 8 studies

Edrophonium: A rapid-onset, short-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used in cardiac arrhythmias and in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It has also been used as an antidote to curare principles.
edrophonium : A quaternary ammonium ion that is N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylanilinium in which one of the meta positions is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is a reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase, with a rapid onset (30-60 seconds after injection) but a short duration of action (5-15 minutes). The chloride salt is used in myasthenia gravis both diagnostically and to distinguish between under- or over-treatment with other anticholinesterases. It has also been used for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade in anaesthesia, and for the management of poisoning due to tetrodotoxin, a neuromuscular blocking toxin found in puffer fish and other marine animals.

Sensitivity and Specificity: Binary classification measures to assess test results. Sensitivity or recall rate is the proportion of true positives. Specificity is the probability of correctly determining the absence of a condition. (From Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The interpretation of the edrophonium (Tensilon) test in the diagnosis of acquired strabismus caused by myasthenia gravis has been problematic because of poorly defined endpoints and unknown sensitivity and specificity."7.68The edrophonium-Hess screen test in the diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis. ( Coll, GE; Demer, JL, 1992)
"The interpretation of the edrophonium (Tensilon) test in the diagnosis of acquired strabismus caused by myasthenia gravis has been problematic because of poorly defined endpoints and unknown sensitivity and specificity."3.68The edrophonium-Hess screen test in the diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis. ( Coll, GE; Demer, JL, 1992)
" The type of inhibition (competitive, uncompetitive, or mixed), the dissociation constants for the inhibitors, and the inhibitor dose-response curves were also determined."1.33Automated method, based on micro-sequential injection, for the study of enzyme kinetics and inhibition. ( Carroll, AD; Chen, Y; Ruzicka, J; Scampavia, L, 2006)
"Reports on association of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and myasthenia gravis are sparse."1.31[Ocular myasthenic syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus]. ( Budde, M; Gusek-Schneider, GC; Heckmann, JG; Kraus, B, 2002)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (25.00)18.2507
2000's6 (75.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Budde, M1
Heckmann, JG1
Kraus, B1
Gusek-Schneider, GC1
Meriggioli, MN1
Sanders, DB1
Chen, Y1
Carroll, AD1
Scampavia, L1
Ruzicka, J1
Golnik, KC1
Pena, R1
Lee, AG1
Eggenberger, ER1
Padua, L1
Stalberg, E1
LoMonaco, M1
Evoli, A1
Batocchi, A1
Tonali, P1
Fitzpatrick, AP1
Zaidi, A1
Yossepowitch, O1
Gillon, G1
Baniel, J1
Engelstein, D1
Livne, PM1
Coll, GE1
Demer, JL1

Reviews

2 reviews available for edrophonium and Sensitivity and Specificity

ArticleYear
Advances in the diagnosis of neuromuscular junction disorders.
    American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2005, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Botulism; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Edrophonium; Electrodiagnosis; Electromyography; Humans; Immuno

2005
Tilt methodology in reflex syncope: emerging evidence.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2000, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Central Nervous System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Clomipramine; Diagnosis, Differential; Edrophoniu

2000

Trials

2 trials available for edrophonium and Sensitivity and Specificity

ArticleYear
An ice test for the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis.
    Ophthalmology, 1999, Volume: 106, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blepharoptosis; Cold Temperature; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmolo

1999
SFEMG in ocular myasthenia gravis diagnosis.
    Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2000, Volume: 111, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Blepharoptosis; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diagnosis, Differential; Dip

2000

Other Studies

4 other studies available for edrophonium and Sensitivity and Specificity

ArticleYear
[Ocular myasthenic syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus].
    Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 2002, Volume: 219, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Diplopia; Edrophonium; Female; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Myasthenia Gravis; Sens

2002
Automated method, based on micro-sequential injection, for the study of enzyme kinetics and inhibition.
    Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Autoanalysis; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edrophonium; Flow

2006
The effect of cholinergic enhancement during filling cystometry: can edrophonium chloride be used as a provocative test for overactive bladder?
    The Journal of urology, 2001, Volume: 165, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cholinergic Fibers; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Edrophonium; Female; Humans; Male; Middl

2001
The edrophonium-Hess screen test in the diagnosis of ocular myasthenia gravis.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1992, Oct-15, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Edrophonium; Female; Fixation, Ocular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; My

1992