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edrophonium and Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

edrophonium has been researched along with Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome in 4 studies

Edrophonium: A rapid-onset, short-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used in cardiac arrhythmias and in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It has also been used as an antidote to curare principles.
edrophonium : A quaternary ammonium ion that is N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylanilinium in which one of the meta positions is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is a reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase, with a rapid onset (30-60 seconds after injection) but a short duration of action (5-15 minutes). The chloride salt is used in myasthenia gravis both diagnostically and to distinguish between under- or over-treatment with other anticholinesterases. It has also been used for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade in anaesthesia, and for the management of poisoning due to tetrodotoxin, a neuromuscular blocking toxin found in puffer fish and other marine animals.

Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome: An autoimmune disease characterized by weakness and fatigability of proximal muscles, particularly of the pelvic girdle, lower extremities, trunk, and shoulder girdle. There is relative sparing of extraocular and bulbar muscles. CARCINOMA, SMALL CELL of the lung is a frequently associated condition, although other malignancies and autoimmune diseases may be associated. Muscular weakness results from impaired impulse transmission at the NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION. Presynaptic calcium channel dysfunction leads to a reduced amount of acetylcholine being released in response to stimulation of the nerve. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp 1471)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Uneqivocally positive edrophonium tests, both clinically and electrophysiologically, were observed in a classic case of the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome."7.68Edrophonium responsiveness not necessarily diagnostic of myasthenia gravis. ( Cho, HK; Oh, SJ, 1990)
"Uneqivocally positive edrophonium tests, both clinically and electrophysiologically, were observed in a classic case of the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome."3.68Edrophonium responsiveness not necessarily diagnostic of myasthenia gravis. ( Cho, HK; Oh, SJ, 1990)
"The case of a patient with fatigable diplopia and ptosis 3 years after removal of a large-cell lung carcinoma is presented."1.31Myasthenia gravis with a paraneoplastic marker. ( Leavitt, JA, 2000)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (25.00)18.2507
2000's3 (75.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Meriggioli, MN1
Sanders, DB1
Gajdos, P1
Leavitt, JA1
Oh, SJ1
Cho, HK1

Reviews

2 reviews available for edrophonium and Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

ArticleYear
Advances in the diagnosis of neuromuscular junction disorders.
    American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2005, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Botulism; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Edrophonium; Electrodiagnosis; Electromyography; Humans; Immuno

2005
[Myasthenic syndrome. Diagnostic trends].
    La Revue du praticien, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Botulism; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diagnosis, Differential; Edrophonium; Electromyography;

2000

Other Studies

2 other studies available for edrophonium and Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome

ArticleYear
Myasthenia gravis with a paraneoplastic marker.
    Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Azathioprine; Biomarkers; Blepharoptosis; Calcium Channels; Carcinoma, Large Cell; D

2000
Edrophonium responsiveness not necessarily diagnostic of myasthenia gravis.
    Muscle & nerve, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Edrophonium; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Myas

1990