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edrophonium and Alzheimer Disease

edrophonium has been researched along with Alzheimer Disease in 4 studies

Edrophonium: A rapid-onset, short-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used in cardiac arrhythmias and in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It has also been used as an antidote to curare principles.
edrophonium : A quaternary ammonium ion that is N-ethyl-N,N-dimethylanilinium in which one of the meta positions is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is a reversible inhibitor of cholinesterase, with a rapid onset (30-60 seconds after injection) but a short duration of action (5-15 minutes). The chloride salt is used in myasthenia gravis both diagnostically and to distinguish between under- or over-treatment with other anticholinesterases. It has also been used for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade in anaesthesia, and for the management of poisoning due to tetrodotoxin, a neuromuscular blocking toxin found in puffer fish and other marine animals.

Alzheimer Disease: A degenerative disease of the BRAIN characterized by the insidious onset of DEMENTIA. Impairment of MEMORY, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe APRAXIAS and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of SENILE PLAQUES; NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES; and NEUROPIL THREADS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1049-57)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Neuropathologic data from patients with Alzheimer's disease indicate the presence of neurofibrillary tangles in hypothalamic regions associated with regulation of pituitary hormone release."1.27Growth hormone response to edrophonium in Alzheimer's disease. ( Bienenfeld, D; Bosmann, HB; Hartford, JT; Thienhaus, OJ; Zemlan, FP, 1987)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (50.00)18.7374
1990's1 (25.00)18.2507
2000's1 (25.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rakonczay, Z1
Ogane, N1
Giacobini, E1
Struble, R1
Thienhaus, OJ1
Zemlan, FP1
Bienenfeld, D1
Hartford, JT1
Bosmann, HB1
Davidson, M1
Davis, BM1
Bastiaens, L1
Macaluso, J1
Aryan, M1
Ryan, T1
Davis, KL1

Other Studies

4 other studies available for edrophonium and Alzheimer Disease

ArticleYear
Potencies and selectivities of inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase and its molecular forms in normal and Alzheimer's disease brain.
    Acta biologica Hungarica, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Benzazepines; Brain; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carbamates; Cer

2003
Differential inhibition of acetylcholinesterase molecular forms in normal and Alzheimer disease brain.
    Brain research, 1992, Sep-04, Volume: 589, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cholinestera

1992
Growth hormone response to edrophonium in Alzheimer's disease.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 144, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Edrophonium; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hypo

1987
Growth hormone response to edrophonium in patients with Alzheimer's disease and normal control subjects.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 145, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Edrophonium; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1988