Page last updated: 2024-10-26

droperidol and Inflammation

droperidol has been researched along with Inflammation in 4 studies

Droperidol: A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of HALOPERIDOL. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as FENTANYL to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
droperidol : An organofluorine compound that is haloperidol in which the hydroxy group has been eliminated with the introduction of a double bond in the piperidine ring, and the 4-chlorophenyl group has been replaced by a benzimidazol-2-on-1-yl group. It is used in the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon.

Inflammation: A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function.

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (50.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (25.00)29.6817
2010's1 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Saunders, MJ1
Edwards, BS1
Zhu, J1
Sklar, LA1
Graves, SW1
YELNOSKY, J1
FIELD, WE1
Wan, Y1
Xu, J1
Ma, D1
Zeng, Y1
Cibelli, M1
Maze, M1
Newton, WM1
Cusick, PK1
Raffe, MR1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Association Between Changes in Cerebral Gray Matter Volume and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients Following Sevoflurane Anesthesia (POCD-MRI)[NCT02045004]100 participants (Actual)Observational2015-07-14Completed
Release of Serum Neurofilament Light (NFL), Biomarker of Neuronal Injury, in Surgery Under General Anaesthesia (GA) Compared to Surgery With Hypno-analgesia (Hyp): A Prospective, Non-inferiority Study[NCT04500236]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-09-01Recruiting
Minocycline Attenuate Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Delirium: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trail[NCT02928692]Phase 3750 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Recruiting
Effect of General Anesthesia on Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elective Versus Emergency Cesarean Section[NCT03818009]58 participants (Actual)Observational2019-01-14Completed
Impact of Dexmedetomidine on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Patients After Cardiac Surgery: a Randomized, Double-blinded, and Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial[NCT02267538]Phase 4285 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-30Completed
Effect of Remifentanil on Postoperative Cognitive Function in Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery[NCT01627873]Phase 4622 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Incidence of Postoperative Delirium

Delirium was assessed with the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) twice daily during the first five days after surgery. (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: During the first five days after surgery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DEX Group7
CTRL Group11

Length of Stay in Hospital After Surgery

Results was presented as median (95% confidence interval). (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: From end of surgery until discharge from hospital or 30 days after surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
DEX Group9
CTRL Group9

Length of Stay in the Intensive Care Unit

Results was presented as median (95% confidence interval). (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: From end of surgery until discharge from Intensive Care Unit or 30 days after surgery

Interventionhours (Median)
DEX Group45.0
CTRL Group46.0

Cognitive Function

"Cognitive function was assessed with the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) at baseline (the day before surgery) and on the sixth day after surgery, and with modified telephone interview for cognitive status (m-TICS) on the 30th day after surgery.~The introduction of MMSE scale has been explained in the baseline part in the result section.~The Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status-modified scale(m-TICS) is one of the most popular telephone interview-based screening instruments for mild cognitive impairment and dementia. It consists 11 items including wordlist memory, orientation, attention, repetition, conceptual knowledge and nonverbal praxis, which score ranges from 0 to 48, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function" (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: on the sixth day after surgery, and on the 30th day after surgery

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
MMSE score on postoperative day 6m-TICS score on postoperative day 30
CTRL Group2934
DEX Group2934

Incidence of Non-delirium Complications After Surgery

Non-delirium complications was defined as any conditions other than delirium that occurred during the first 30 days after surgery and required therapeutic intervention.Complications listed here were not considered adverse events in this study. (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: Occurrence of non-delirium complications will be monitored until 30 days after surgery.

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
StrokeNew onset arrythmiaPulmonary complicationsUpper gastrointestinal bleedingSurgical bleedingWound dehiscence or infectionAcute kidney injuryIABP assistance
CTRL Group351274374412
DEX Group342152311376

Pain Intensity

Pain intensity was assessed daily at 8 am during the first five days after surgery with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0 = no pain, 10 = the worst possible pain). (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: During the first five days after surgery

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Pain score after surgery(d1), at restPain score after surgery(d2), at restPain score after surgery(d3), at restPain score after surgery(d4), at restPain score after surgery(d5), at restPain score after surgery(d1), with coughingPain score after surgery(d2), with coughingPain score after surgery(d3), with coughingPain score after surgery(d4), with coughingPain score after surgery(d5), with coughing
CTRL Group3322144432
DEX Group3432245432

Subjective Sleep Quality

Subjective sleep quality was assessed daily at 8 am during the first five days after surgery with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0 = best sleep, 10 = the worst possible sleep). (NCT02267538)
Timeframe: During the first five days after surgery

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Subjective sleep quality after surgery(d1), scoreSubjective sleep quality after surgery(d2), scoreSubjective sleep quality after surgery(d3), scoreSubjective sleep quality after surgery(d4), scoreSubjective sleep quality after surgery(d5), score
CTRL Group23222
DEX Group23222

Other Studies

4 other studies available for droperidol and Inflammation

ArticleYear
Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
    Current protocols in cytometry, 2010, Volume: Chapter 13

    Topics: Animals; Biotinylation; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Green Fluorescent Pr

2010
A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE USE OF A COMBINATION OF DROPERIDOL AND FENTANYL CITRATE IN VETERINARY MEDICINE.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1964, Volume: 25

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Antipyretics; Behavior, Animal; Benperidol; Birds; Ca

1964
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Postoperative impairment of cognitive function in rats: a possible role for cytokine-mediated inflammation in the hippocampus.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Disease Models,

2007
Innovar-Vet-induced pathologic changes in the guinea pig.
    Laboratory animal science, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Foot; Foot Diseases; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Inflamm

1975