Page last updated: 2024-10-26

doxapram and Infant, Premature, Diseases

doxapram has been researched along with Infant, Premature, Diseases in 40 studies

Doxapram: A central respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmocopoeia, 30th ed, p1225)
doxapram : A member of the class of pyrrolidin-2-ones that is N-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one in which both of the hydrogens at the 3 position (adjacent to the carbonyl group) are substituted by phenyl groups, and one of the hydrogens at the 4 position is substituted by a 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl group. A central and respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action, it is used (generally as the hydrochloride or the hydrochloride hydrate) as a temporary treatment of acute respiratory failure, particularly when superimposed on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and of postoperative respiratory depression. It has also been used for treatment of postoperative shivering.

Infant, Premature, Diseases: Diseases that occur in PREMATURE INFANTS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Doxapram is used as a third-line treatment for apnea unresponsive to caffeine and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in preterm infants."9.22Doxapram Dosing for Apnea of Prematurity Based on Postmenstrual Age and Gender: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Benard, M; Boutroy, MJ; Casper, C; Greze, E; Haddad, FE; Hamon, I; Hascoët, JM, 2016)
"Methylxanthines and doxapram are currently used to treat apnea of prematurity but are not fully effective and often present undesirable side effects."9.11Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns. ( Gaugler, C; Marlier, L; Messer, J, 2005)
"To study the effect of doxapram on the frequency of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia."9.09Effect of doxapram on episodes of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants. ( Bohnhorst, B; Darraj, S; Poets, CF, 1999)
"A double-blind controlled study, in two parts, was undertaken to compare the effectiveness of aminophylline and doxapram therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity."9.05Aminophylline versus doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity: a double-blind controlled study. ( Alpan, G; Arad, I; Dgani, Y; Eyal, F; Glick, B; Peleg, O; Sagi, E, 1985)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common complication of preterm birth, for which caffeine is the first treatment of choice."8.95Doxapram Treatment for Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review. ( Onland, W; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2017)
"Although intravenous Doxapram might reduce apnea within the first 48 hours of treatment, there are insufficient data to evaluate the precision of this result or to assess potential adverse effects."8.82Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, D; Steer, P, 2004)
"Searches were made of the Oxford Database of Perinatal trials, the Cochrane Collaboration Clinical Trials Register, MEDLINE 1966 - July 2001, Embase 1980 - July 2001, CINAHL 1982 - July 2001 (using text words 'doxapram', 'apnea or apnoea' and MeSH term 'infant, premature'), previous reviews including cross references, abstracts, conferences and symposia proceedings, expert informants, mainly in the English language."8.81Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2001)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."8.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."8.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."8.80Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common problem that affects premature infants and, to a lesser degree, term infants."8.80Current options in the management of apnea of prematurity. ( Bhatia, J, 2000)
"Doxapram has been advocated as a treatment for persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP)."7.83Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Doxapram for Apnea of Prematurity. ( Brouwer, E; Onland, W; Rijken, M; Te Pas, AB; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; van Wassenaer-Leemhuis, AG; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2016)
"0 mg/kg per h in combination with methylxanthines and the frequency of apnea and secondary outcomes were compared with a group of control infants."7.71Low-dose doxapram therapy for idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Fujimura, M; Itahashi, K; Kajiwara, M; Yamazaki, T, 2001)
"Continuous monitoring of premature infants with apnea is mandatory in order to define the pathophysiology and the type of apnea, and to assess the efficacy and tolerance of the treatment."7.70[Treatment of apnea in prematurity]. ( Boutroy, MJ; Hascoët, JM, 1998)
"We hypothesized that enteral doxapram would effectively treat apnea of prematurity without the appearance of major side effects."7.68Clinical and physiological responses to prolonged nasogastric administration of doxapram for apnea of prematurity. ( Cates, DB; Hasan, SU; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Seifert, B; Tay-Uyboco, J, 1991)
"The ventilatory effects of doxapram in the initial pharmacotherapy for apnea in the newborn were evaluated in 8 premature infants with idiopathic apnea."7.68Doxapram for the initial treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Bairam, A; Faulon, M; Monin, P; Vert, P, 1992)
"Eighteen infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity refractory to therapeutic levels of aminophylline were treated with incremental doses of doxapram beginning at 0."7.67Dose-response relationship of doxapram in the therapy for refractory idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, G, 1987)
"Pharmacokinetics of doxapram were determined in 13 infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity uncontrolled by aminophylline and caffeine."7.67Pharmacokinetics of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Beaudry, MA; Bradley, JM; Gramlich, LM; LeGatt, D, 1988)
"Twelve premature infants with significant apnea of prematurity while receiving therapeutic doses of aminophylline were given an intravenous infusion of doxapram, 2 or 2."7.67Physiologic effects of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Barton, J; Finer, NN; Peters, KL, 1986)
" Other pharmacokinetic indices, although variable, did not exhibit binomial distribution."5.27Doxapram dosage regimen in apnea of prematurity based on pharmacokinetic data. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, GA, 1988)
"Doxapram is used as a third-line treatment for apnea unresponsive to caffeine and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in preterm infants."5.22Doxapram Dosing for Apnea of Prematurity Based on Postmenstrual Age and Gender: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Benard, M; Boutroy, MJ; Casper, C; Greze, E; Haddad, FE; Hamon, I; Hascoët, JM, 2016)
"Doxapram is used to treat apnea of prematurity when there is an insufficient response to methylxanthine treatment."5.11Effect of doxapram on cerebral blood flow velocity in preterm infants. ( Horsch, S; Roll, C, 2004)
"Methylxanthines and doxapram are currently used to treat apnea of prematurity but are not fully effective and often present undesirable side effects."5.11Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns. ( Gaugler, C; Marlier, L; Messer, J, 2005)
"To study the effect of doxapram on the frequency of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia."5.09Effect of doxapram on episodes of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants. ( Bohnhorst, B; Darraj, S; Poets, CF, 1999)
"A double-blind controlled study, in two parts, was undertaken to compare the effectiveness of aminophylline and doxapram therapy in idiopathic apnea of prematurity."5.05Aminophylline versus doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity: a double-blind controlled study. ( Alpan, G; Arad, I; Dgani, Y; Eyal, F; Glick, B; Peleg, O; Sagi, E, 1985)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common complication of preterm birth, for which caffeine is the first treatment of choice."4.95Doxapram Treatment for Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review. ( Onland, W; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2017)
"Although intravenous Doxapram might reduce apnea within the first 48 hours of treatment, there are insufficient data to evaluate the precision of this result or to assess potential adverse effects."4.82Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, D; Steer, P, 2004)
"Searches were made of the Oxford Database of Perinatal trials, the Cochrane Collaboration Clinical Trials Register, MEDLINE 1966 - July 2001, Embase 1980 - July 2001, CINAHL 1982 - July 2001 (using text words 'doxapram', 'apnea or apnoea' and MeSH term 'infant, premature'), previous reviews including cross references, abstracts, conferences and symposia proceedings, expert informants, mainly in the English language."4.81Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2001)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."4.80Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, PA, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a common problem that affects premature infants and, to a lesser degree, term infants."4.80Current options in the management of apnea of prematurity. ( Bhatia, J, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."4.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Recurrent apnea is common in preterm infants, particularly at very early gestational ages."4.80Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants. ( Henderson-Smart, DJ; Steer, P, 2000)
"Apnea of prematurity can persist despite caffeine therapy in preterm infants."4.02The Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine in Preterm Newborns: No Influence of Doxapram but Important Maturation with Age. ( Engbers, AGJ; Flint, RB; Knibbe, CAJ; Koch, BCP; Poets, CF; Reiss, IKM; Simons, SHP; Völler, S, 2021)
"Doxapram is a treatment option for severe apnea of prematurity (AOP)."3.91Doxapram Treatment and Diaphragmatic Activity in Preterm Infants. ( de Jongh, FH; de Waal, CG; Hutten, GJ; Kraaijenga, JV; van Kaam, AH, 2019)
"Doxapram has been advocated as a treatment for persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP)."3.83Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Doxapram for Apnea of Prematurity. ( Brouwer, E; Onland, W; Rijken, M; Te Pas, AB; Ten Hove, CH; van Kaam, AH; van Wassenaer-Leemhuis, AG; Vliegenthart, RJ, 2016)
"Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant widely used for the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity, although it has been demonstrated that it can induce a transient decrease of cerebral blood flow and that isolated mental delay in infants weighing <1,250 g is associated with the total dosage and duration of doxapram therapy."3.73Brain hemodynamic effects of doxapram in preterm infants. ( Bertini, G; Dani, C; Filippi, L; Pezzati, M; Pratesi, S; Rubaltelli, FF; Tronchin, M, 2006)
"0 mg/kg per h in combination with methylxanthines and the frequency of apnea and secondary outcomes were compared with a group of control infants."3.71Low-dose doxapram therapy for idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Fujimura, M; Itahashi, K; Kajiwara, M; Yamazaki, T, 2001)
"Doxapram, a respiratory stimulant, is used to treat idiopathic apnea of prematurity."3.70Second-degree atrioventricular heart block after doxapram administration. ( De Villiers, GS; Kalis, NN; Van der Merwe, PL; Walele, A, 1998)
"Continuous monitoring of premature infants with apnea is mandatory in order to define the pathophysiology and the type of apnea, and to assess the efficacy and tolerance of the treatment."3.70[Treatment of apnea in prematurity]. ( Boutroy, MJ; Hascoët, JM, 1998)
"The ventilatory effects of doxapram in the initial pharmacotherapy for apnea in the newborn were evaluated in 8 premature infants with idiopathic apnea."3.68Doxapram for the initial treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Bairam, A; Faulon, M; Monin, P; Vert, P, 1992)
"We hypothesized that enteral doxapram would effectively treat apnea of prematurity without the appearance of major side effects."3.68Clinical and physiological responses to prolonged nasogastric administration of doxapram for apnea of prematurity. ( Cates, DB; Hasan, SU; Kwiatkowski, K; Rigatto, H; Seifert, B; Tay-Uyboco, J, 1991)
"Twelve premature infants with significant apnea of prematurity while receiving therapeutic doses of aminophylline were given an intravenous infusion of doxapram, 2 or 2."3.67Physiologic effects of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Barton, J; Finer, NN; Peters, KL, 1986)
"Eighteen infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity refractory to therapeutic levels of aminophylline were treated with incremental doses of doxapram beginning at 0."3.67Dose-response relationship of doxapram in the therapy for refractory idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, G, 1987)
"Pharmacokinetics of doxapram were determined in 13 infants with idiopathic apnea of prematurity uncontrolled by aminophylline and caffeine."3.67Pharmacokinetics of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity. ( Beaudry, MA; Bradley, JM; Gramlich, LM; LeGatt, D, 1988)
"Doxapram treatment influences aEEG in preterm infants, showing higher percentages of continuous activity as well as more electrographic seizure activity and less sleep-wake cycling."1.40Amplitude-integrated electroencephalography shows that doxapram influences the brain activity of preterm infants. ( Berger, A; Czaba-Hnizdo, C; Klebermass-Schrehof, K; Olischar, M; Rona, Z; Weninger, M, 2014)
"Doxapram-treated infants were significantly younger and had a lower birth weight."1.39Doxapram and hypokalaemia in very preterm infants. ( Ferdynus, C; Fischer, C; Gouyon, JB; Semama, DS, 2013)
"Doxapram infusion was given to five preterm infants in whom therapeutic concentrations of theophylline had failed to control episodes of apnoea."1.27Idiopathic apnoea of prematurity treated with doxapram and aminophylline. ( Alpan, G; Arad, I; Eyal, F; Patz, D; Sagi, E, 1984)
" Other pharmacokinetic indices, although variable, did not exhibit binomial distribution."1.27Doxapram dosage regimen in apnea of prematurity based on pharmacokinetic data. ( Barrington, KJ; Coutts, RT; Finer, NN; Jamali, F; Torok-Both, GA, 1988)
"Doxapram was detected by mass spectrometry for blood and plasma assays, and by flame ionisation for urine assays."1.26Quantitation of doxapram in blood, plasma and urine. ( Moore, RG; Nichol, H; Thomas, J; Vine, J, 1980)
" At the moment, xanthines are the drugs of choice, since they are both effective and safe, provided dosage is adjusted to each patient."1.26[Drug treatment of apnoea in premature infants (author's transl)]. ( Klethi, J; Mack, G; Messer, J; Willard, D, 1981)

Research

Studies (40)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (35.00)18.7374
1990's7 (17.50)18.2507
2000's10 (25.00)29.6817
2010's6 (15.00)24.3611
2020's3 (7.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Borenstein-Levin, L1
Poppe, JA2
van Weteringen, W2
Taal, HR1
Hochwald, O1
Kugelman, A1
Reiss, IKM3
Simons, SHP3
Völler, S2
Willemsen, SP1
Goos, TG1
Engbers, AGJ1
Poets, CF2
Knibbe, CAJ1
Koch, BCP1
Flint, RB1
de Waal, CG1
Hutten, GJ1
Kraaijenga, JV1
de Jongh, FH1
van Kaam, AH3
Fischer, C1
Ferdynus, C1
Gouyon, JB1
Semama, DS1
Czaba-Hnizdo, C1
Olischar, M1
Rona, Z1
Weninger, M1
Berger, A1
Klebermass-Schrehof, K1
Ten Hove, CH2
Vliegenthart, RJ2
Te Pas, AB1
Brouwer, E1
Rijken, M1
van Wassenaer-Leemhuis, AG1
Onland, W2
Greze, E1
Benard, M1
Hamon, I1
Casper, C1
Haddad, FE1
Boutroy, MJ2
Hascoët, JM2
Roll, C1
Horsch, S1
Henderson-Smart, D1
Steer, P3
Marlier, L1
Gaugler, C1
Messer, J2
Dani, C1
Bertini, G1
Pezzati, M1
Pratesi, S1
Filippi, L1
Tronchin, M1
Rubaltelli, FF1
Willard, D1
Mack, G1
Klethi, J1
Sagi, E3
Eyal, F3
Alpan, G3
Patz, D2
Arad, I2
Springer, C1
Goder, K1
Nichol, H1
Vine, J1
Thomas, J1
Moore, RG1
De Villiers, GS1
Walele, A1
Van der Merwe, PL1
Kalis, NN1
Darraj, S1
Bohnhorst, B1
Henderson-Smart, DJ4
Steer, PA2
Bhatia, J1
Yamazaki, T1
Kajiwara, M1
Itahashi, K1
Fujimura, M1
Finer, NN4
Barrington, KJ4
Hayes, BJ1
Hugh, A1
Bairam, A2
Faulon, M1
Monin, P1
Vert, P2
Ruggins, NR1
Tay-Uyboco, J1
Kwiatkowski, K1
Cates, DB1
Seifert, B1
Hasan, SU1
Rigatto, H1
Peters, KL1
Barton, J1
Torok-Both, G1
Jamali, F2
Coutts, RT2
Torok-Both, GA1
Beaudry, MA1
Bradley, JM1
Gramlich, LM1
LeGatt, D1
Rose, SJ1
Lloyd, DJ1
Duffty, P1
Hayakawa, F1
Hakamada, S1
Kuno, K1
Nakashima, T1
Miyachi, Y1
Cater, G1
Shaffer, S1
Hall, RT1
Jordan, GD1
Themelis, NJ1
Messerly, SO1
Jarrett, RV1
Garcia, J1
Frank, CG1
Glick, B1
Peleg, O1
Dgani, Y1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Evaluation of Dosing Chart Taking Into Account Age and Gender for Calculating the First Dose of Doxapram in Premature Infants[NCT00389909]Phase 485 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

8 reviews available for doxapram and Infant, Premature, Diseases

ArticleYear
Doxapram Treatment for Apnea of Prematurity: A Systematic Review.
    Neonatology, 2017, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

2017
Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2004, Oct-18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2004
Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respirator

2000
Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2000
Current options in the management of apnea of prematurity.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prema

2000
Doxapram versus methylxanthine for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Disea

2000
Doxapram treatment for apnea in preterm infants.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Respirator

2001
Pathophysiology of apnoea in preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:1 Spec No

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Larynx; Pharynx; Positive-Pre

1991

Trials

6 trials available for doxapram and Infant, Premature, Diseases

ArticleYear
Doxapram Dosing for Apnea of Prematurity Based on Postmenstrual Age and Gender: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Paediatric drugs, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Doxapram; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; In

2016
Effect of doxapram on cerebral blood flow velocity in preterm infants.
    Neuropediatrics, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anterior Cerebral Artery; Apnea; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Doxapram; Female;

2004
Olfactory stimulation prevents apnea in premature newborns.
    Pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Aromatherapy; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Combined Modality The

2005
Effect of doxapram on episodes of apnoea, bradycardia and hypoxaemia in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 1999, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Bradycardia; Caffeine; Doxapram; Drug Resistance; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypo

1999
Obstructive, mixed, and central apnea in the neonate: physiologic correlates.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infa

1992
Aminophylline versus doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity: a double-blind controlled study.
    Pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Doxapram; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hum

1985

Other Studies

26 other studies available for doxapram and Infant, Premature, Diseases

ArticleYear
Oxygen saturation histogram classification system to evaluate response to doxapram treatment in preterm infants.
    Pediatric research, 2023, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Doxapram; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; O

2023
Use of Continuous Physiological Monitor Data to Evaluate Doxapram Therapy in Preterm Infants.
    Neonatology, 2020, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Doxapram; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Oxygen; R

2020
The Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine in Preterm Newborns: No Influence of Doxapram but Important Maturation with Age.
    Neonatology, 2021, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Di

2021
Doxapram Treatment and Diaphragmatic Activity in Preterm Infants.
    Neonatology, 2019, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Diaphragm; Doxapram; Electromyography; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant,

2019
Doxapram and hypokalaemia in very preterm infants.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Apnea; Diuretics; Doxapram; Female; Furosemide; Humans; Hypokalemia; Infant, E

2013
Amplitude-integrated electroencephalography shows that doxapram influences the brain activity of preterm infants.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2014, Volume: 103, Issue:9

    Topics: Apnea; Brain; Doxapram; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; In

2014
Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome after Doxapram for Apnea of Prematurity.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Development; Doxapram; D

2016
Brain hemodynamic effects of doxapram in preterm infants.
    Biology of the neonate, 2006, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Doxapram; Gestational Age; Hu

2006
[Drug treatment of apnoea in premature infants (author's transl)].
    La Nouvelle presse medicale, 1981, Mar-28, Volume: 10, Issue:14

    Topics: Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Neurotra

1981
Idiopathic apnoea of prematurity treated with doxapram and aminophylline.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Carbon Dioxide; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infant, N

1984
Doxapram in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity unresponsive to aminophylline.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Doxapram; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1984
Quantitation of doxapram in blood, plasma and urine.
    Journal of chromatography, 1980, May-09, Volume: 182, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Flame Ionization; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Half-Life; Humans; Infant,

1980
Second-degree atrioventricular heart block after doxapram administration.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Pre

1998
[Treatment of apnea in prematurity].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infa

1998
Low-dose doxapram therapy for idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2001, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Prem

2001
Doxapram for the initial treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1992, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Male; Respiration; To

1992
Clinical and physiological responses to prolonged nasogastric administration of doxapram for apnea of prematurity.
    Biology of the neonate, 1991, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infant, Ne

1991
Low-dose doxapram for apnoea of prematurity.
    Lancet (London, England), 1986, Apr-05, Volume: 1, Issue:8484

    Topics: Apnea; Caffeine; Doxapram; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Di

1986
Physiologic effects of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminophylline; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Doxapram; Gestational Age; Human

1986
Dose-response relationship of doxapram in the therapy for refractory idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxapram; Half-Life; Heart

1987
Doxapram dosage regimen in apnea of prematurity based on pharmacokinetic data.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1988
Pharmacokinetics of doxapram in idiopathic apnea of prematurity.
    Developmental pharmacology and therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1988
Doxapram for apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1987, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1987
Doxapram in the treatment of idiopathic apnea of prematurity: desirable dosage and serum concentrations.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Infusions, Parenteral

1986
Doxapram for apnea of prematurity.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Apnea; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases

1986
Doxapram and potential benzyl alcohol toxicity: a moratorium on clinical investigation?
    Pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Benzyl Alcohol; Benzyl Alcohols; Benzyl Compounds; Doxapram; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premat

1986