dimethylarginine and Mitral-Valve-Insufficiency

dimethylarginine has been researched along with Mitral-Valve-Insufficiency* in 2 studies

Other Studies

2 other study(ies) available for dimethylarginine and Mitral-Valve-Insufficiency

ArticleYear
Brain-natriuretic peptide and cyclic guanosine monophosphate as biomarkers of myxomatous mitral valve disease in dogs.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2011, Volume: 189, Issue:3

    Elevations in the plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides correlate with increased severity of myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) in dogs. This study correlates the severity of MMVD with the plasma concentrations of the biomarkers N-terminal fragment of the pro-brain-natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and its second messenger, cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). Furthermore, the L-arginine:asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) ratio was measured as an index of nitric oxide availability. The study included 75 dogs sub-divided into five groups based on severity of MMVD as assessed by clinical examination and echocardiography. Plasma NT-proBNP and cGMP concentrations increased with increasing valve dysfunction and were significantly elevated in dogs with heart failure. The cGMP:NT-proBNP ratio decreased significantly in dogs with heart failure, suggesting the development of natriuretic peptide resistance. Although the l-arginine:ADMA ratio decreased with increasingly severe MMVD, this was largely due to the older age of the dogs with heart failure.

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cyclic GMP; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echocardiography; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Valve Diseases; Male; Mitral Valve; Mitral Valve Insufficiency; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments

2011
Body size, but neither age nor asymptomatic mitral regurgitation, influences plasma concentrations of dimethylarginines in dogs.
    Research in veterinary science, 2006, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is a marker of various cardiovascular diseases in man. The aim of the present study was to test if Cavalier King Charles Spaniels (CKCS) with varying degrees of mitral regurgitation (MR) had increased plasma concentration of ADMA and furthermore, characterize the plasma level of ADMA and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) in normal dogs. Seventy-six dogs were included (44 CKCS and 32 dogs of other breeds). The CKCS had various degrees of MR, whereas the remaining dogs had either no or minimal MR. Apart from cardiac murmurs, no dogs showed signs of cardiac or systematic disease. The degree of MR had no significant influence on ADMA (P = 0.33). Body weight was directly associated with ADMA (P = 0.0004) and creatinine was directly associated with SDMA (P<0.0001). Furthermore, the plasma concentration of ADMA was three to four times higher than found in healthy humans.

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Creatinine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Linear Models; Male; Mitral Valve Insufficiency; Mitral Valve Prolapse; Sex Factors

2006