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dimethadione and Pregnancy

dimethadione has been researched along with Pregnancy in 24 studies

Dimethadione: An anticonvulsant that is the active metabolite of TRIMETHADIONE.

Pregnancy: The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"There is evidence that drug-induced embryonic arrhythmia initiates phenytoin (PHT) teratogenicity."3.71Embryonic arrhythmia by inhibition of HERG channels: a common hypoxia-related teratogenic mechanism for antiepileptic drugs? ( Azarbayjani, F; Danielsson, BR, 2002)
" Instead, single dosing on specific days is proposed to be a better way to characterize the teratogenic potential of Ikr blocking drugs."2.44Embryonic cardiac arrhythmia and generation of reactive oxygen species: common teratogenic mechanism for IKr blocking drugs. ( Danielsson, BR; Danielsson, C; Nilsson, MF, 2007)
" Dosing pregnant rats with 300mg/kg DMO every 12h from the evening of gestational day (GD) 8 until the morning of GD 11 (six total doses) produces a mean 74% incidence of CHD with inter litter variability ranging from 40 to 100%."1.40Maternal rat serum concentrations of dimethadione do not explain intra-litter differences in the incidence of dimethadione-induced birth defects, including novel findings in foetal lung. ( Lam, I; Ozolinš, TR; Purssell, E; Rodger, I; Rutter, A; Thompson, M, 2014)
"The broadest dosing regimen yielded the highest incidence and the most severe heart and axioskeletal findings with a decrease in mean fetal body weight."1.37Co-variation in frequency and severity of cardiovascular and skeletal defects in Sprague-Dawley rats after maternal administration of dimethadione, the N-demethylated metabolite of trimethadione. ( Brown, NA; Ozolinš, TR; Weston, AD, 2011)
"Dimethadione was given similarly on Days 11 and 12, or 12 and 13, in a dose (900 mg/kg ip) that was equimolar to 1000 mg/kg of trimethadione."1.28Inhibition of trimethadione and dimethadione teratogenicity by the cyclooxygenase inhibitor acetylsalicylic acid: a unifying hypothesis for the teratologic effects of hydantoin anticonvulsants and structurally related compounds. ( Greco, GS; Nagai, MK; Wells, PG, 1989)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (20.83)18.7374
1990's6 (25.00)18.2507
2000's5 (20.83)29.6817
2010's7 (29.17)24.3611
2020's1 (4.17)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yang, Y1
Lyu, G1
He, S1
Yang, H1
Li, S1
Aasa, KL2
Purssell, E3
Adams, MA2
Ozolinš, TR6
Rodger, I1
Lam, I1
Thompson, M1
Rutter, A1
Maciver, RD1
Ramchandani, S1
Weston, AD3
Perretta, A1
Thomson, JJ2
Brown, NA3
Zander-Fox, DL1
Mitchell, M1
Thompson, JG1
Lane, M2
Swanson, TA1
Ocon, OM1
Hansen, PJ1
Danielsson, BR3
Danielsson, C2
Nilsson, MF1
Azarbayjani, F2
Sköld, AC1
Sjögren, N1
Schreiner, CM1
Scott, WJ5
Collins, MD5
Colvin, J1
McCandless, D1
Hendrickx, AG1
Peterson, PE1
Nau, H2
Squirrell, JM1
Bavister, BD1
Seeds, AE1
Eichhorst, BC1
Stolee, A1
Midha, KK1
Buttar, HS2
Rowe, M1
Dupuis, I2
Khera, KS1
Anderson, RC1
O'Flaherty, EJ1
Scott, W1
Schreiner, C1
Beliles, RP1
Walling, KM1
Resnick, E1
Srivastava, M1
Wittfoht, W1
Fradkin, R1
Wells, PG1
Nagai, MK1
Greco, GS1

Reviews

1 review available for dimethadione and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Embryonic cardiac arrhythmia and generation of reactive oxygen species: common teratogenic mechanism for IKr blocking drugs.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticonvulsants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac;

2007

Other Studies

23 other studies available for dimethadione and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
The dimethadione-exposed rat fetus: an animal model for the prenatal ultrasound characterization of ventricular septal defect.
    BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023, 09-09, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dimethadione; Female; Fetus; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Models, Animal; Pregnancy;

2023
In utero dimethadione exposure causes postnatal disruption in cardiac structure and function in the rat.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2014, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Blood Pressure; Dimethadione; Echocardiography; Female; Fetal Development;

2014
Maternal rat serum concentrations of dimethadione do not explain intra-litter differences in the incidence of dimethadione-induced birth defects, including novel findings in foetal lung.
    Toxicology, 2014, Dec-04, Volume: 326

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Biomarkers; Dimethadione; Female; Fetal Weigh

2014
In Utero Exposure to a Cardiac Teratogen Causes Reversible Deficits in Postnatal Cardiovascular Function, But Altered Adaptation to the Burden of Pregnancy.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2015, Volume: 148, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Cardiotoxins; Cardiovascular System; Dimethadione; Disease Models, Animal; Fe

2015
Dimethadione embryotoxicity in the rat is neither correlated with maternal systemic drug concentrations nor embryonic tissue levels.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015, Nov-15, Volume: 289, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dimethadione; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo Culture Techniques;

2015
Alterations in mouse embryo intracellular pH by DMO during culture impair implantation and fetal growth.
    Reproductive biomedicine online, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dimethadione; Embryo Implantation; Embryonic Development; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio

2010
Co-variation in frequency and severity of cardiovascular and skeletal defects in Sprague-Dawley rats after maternal administration of dimethadione, the N-demethylated metabolite of trimethadione.
    Birth defects research. Part B, Developmental and reproductive toxicology, 2011, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Cardiovascular Abnormalities; Cesarean Section; Dimethadione; Female; Heart

2011
Noninvasive high-resolution ultrasound reveals structural and functional deficits in dimethadione-exposed fetal rat hearts in utero.
    Birth defects research. Part B, Developmental and reproductive toxicology, 2012, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dimethadione; Female; Fetus; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Heart Septal Defects,

2012
Disruption of bovine oocytes and preimplantation embryos by urea and acidic pH.
    Journal of dairy science, 2003, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cleavage Stage, Ovum; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Dimethadione; Embryonic an

2003
Polytherapy with hERG-blocking antiepileptic drugs: increased risk for embryonic cardiac arrhythmia and teratogenicity.
    Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology, 2007, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bradycardia; Dimethadione; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy,

2007
Estimation of intracellular pH by computer assisted imaging in the developing mouse forelimb bud exposed to acetazolamide.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1993, Volume: 383A

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Animals; Dimethadione; Drug Interactions; Female; Forelimb; Hydrogen-Ion C

1993
Intracellular pH monkey embryos at various stages of organogenesis estimated by dimethadione distribution.
    Reproduction, fertility, and development, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Chlorides; Crown-Rump Length; Dimethadione; Embry

1996
Altering intracellular pH disrupts development and cellular organization in preimplantation hamster embryos.
    Biology of reproduction, 2001, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Blastomeres; Cell Nucleus; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Culture Technique

2001
Embryonic arrhythmia by inhibition of HERG channels: a common hypoxia-related teratogenic mechanism for antiepileptic drugs?
    Epilepsia, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cation Tra

2002
Factors determining human chorion laeve permeability in vitro.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1977, May-01, Volume: 128, Issue:1

    Topics: Cell Membrane Permeability; Chorion; Diazepam; Dimethadione; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gluco

1977
Metabolism and disposition of trimethadione in pregnant rats.
    Epilepsia, 1979, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Dimethadione; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Fetus; Oxa

1979
Dimethadione-induced fetotoxicity in rats.
    Toxicology, 1978, Volume: 9, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Dimethadione; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Resorpti

1978
Cardiac defects in children of mothers receiving anticonvulsant therapy during pregnancy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Dimethadio

1976
A physiologically based kinetic model of rat and mouse gestation: disposition of a weak acid.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Computer Simulation; Dimethadione; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Mice; Mice,

1992
The effect of administration time on malformations induced by three anticonvulsant agents in C57BL/6J mice with emphasis on forelimb ectrodactyly.
    Teratology, 1991, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anophthalmos; Anticonvulsants; Dimethadione; Facial Bones; Fem

1991
Transplacental distribution of weak acids in mice: accumulation in compartments of high pH.
    Teratology, 1991, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Acids; Animals; Dimethadione; Female; Gestational Age; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Maternal-Fetal Ex

1991
Induction of postaxial forelimb ectrodactyly with anticonvulsant agents in A/J mice.
    Teratology, 1990, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Birth Weight; Dimethadione; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Resorpt

1990
Inhibition of trimethadione and dimethadione teratogenicity by the cyclooxygenase inhibitor acetylsalicylic acid: a unifying hypothesis for the teratologic effects of hydantoin anticonvulsants and structurally related compounds.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1989, Mar-01, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Aspirin; Cleft Palate; Dealkylation; Dimethadione; Dose-Respon

1989