dimercaprol has been researched along with Alopecia Cicatrisata in 2 studies
Dimercaprol: An anti-gas warfare agent that is effective against Lewisite (dichloro(2-chlorovinyl)arsine) and formerly known as British Anti-Lewisite or BAL. It acts as a chelating agent and is used in the treatment of arsenic, gold, and other heavy metal poisoning.
dimercaprol : A dithiol that is propane-1,2-dithiol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group. a chelating agent originally developed during World War II as an experimental antidote against the arsenic-based poison gas Lewisite, it has been used clinically since 1949 for the treatment of poisoning by arsenic, mercury and gold. It can also be used for treatment of poisoning by antimony, bismuth and possibly thallium, and (with sodium calcium edetate) in cases of acute leaad poisoning. Administration is by (painful) intramuscular injection of a suspension of dimercaprol in peanut oil, typically every 4 hours for 2-10 days depending on the toxicity. In the past, dimercaprol was also used for the treatment of Wilson's disease, a severely debilitating genetic disorder in which the body tends to retain copper, with resultant liver and brain injury.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"In the German Federal Republic it has recently become known that generalised disorders of chronic mercury poisoning (loss of weight, stomatitis, hearing and sensory loss, emotional disturbances) have accompanied the cardinal signs of nail discolouration and loss of hair." | 7.65 | [Nail changes and loss of hair: cardinal signs of mercury poisoning from hair bleaches (author's transl)]. ( Herpers, H; Käferstein, H; Orfanos, CE; Steinbach, H; Wüstner, H, 1975) |
"In the German Federal Republic it has recently become known that generalised disorders of chronic mercury poisoning (loss of weight, stomatitis, hearing and sensory loss, emotional disturbances) have accompanied the cardinal signs of nail discolouration and loss of hair." | 3.65 | [Nail changes and loss of hair: cardinal signs of mercury poisoning from hair bleaches (author's transl)]. ( Herpers, H; Käferstein, H; Orfanos, CE; Steinbach, H; Wüstner, H, 1975) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 2 (100.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
GRUNFELD, O | 1 |
HINOSTROZA, G | 1 |
Wüstner, H | 1 |
Orfanos, CE | 1 |
Steinbach, H | 1 |
Käferstein, H | 1 |
Herpers, H | 1 |
2 other studies available for dimercaprol and Alopecia Cicatrisata
Article | Year |
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THALLIUM POISONING.
Topics: Adolescent; Alopecia; Dimercaprol; Drug Therapy; Gastroenterology; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Metals, He | 1964 |
[Nail changes and loss of hair: cardinal signs of mercury poisoning from hair bleaches (author's transl)].
Topics: Alopecia; Chronic Disease; Cosmetics; Dimercaprol; Female; Humans; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Middl | 1975 |