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dimercaprol and Acute Disease

dimercaprol has been researched along with Acute Disease in 33 studies

Dimercaprol: An anti-gas warfare agent that is effective against Lewisite (dichloro(2-chlorovinyl)arsine) and formerly known as British Anti-Lewisite or BAL. It acts as a chelating agent and is used in the treatment of arsenic, gold, and other heavy metal poisoning.
dimercaprol : A dithiol that is propane-1,2-dithiol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group. a chelating agent originally developed during World War II as an experimental antidote against the arsenic-based poison gas Lewisite, it has been used clinically since 1949 for the treatment of poisoning by arsenic, mercury and gold. It can also be used for treatment of poisoning by antimony, bismuth and possibly thallium, and (with sodium calcium edetate) in cases of acute leaad poisoning. Administration is by (painful) intramuscular injection of a suspension of dimercaprol in peanut oil, typically every 4 hours for 2-10 days depending on the toxicity. In the past, dimercaprol was also used for the treatment of Wilson's disease, a severely debilitating genetic disorder in which the body tends to retain copper, with resultant liver and brain injury.

Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A case of self-poisoning with sodium selenate sheep drench, along with blood and urine levels of selenium, is reported."7.66Acute selenium poisoning: case report. ( Civil, ID; McDonald, MJ, 1978)
"A case of self-poisoning with sodium selenate sheep drench, along with blood and urine levels of selenium, is reported."3.66Acute selenium poisoning: case report. ( Civil, ID; McDonald, MJ, 1978)
"We report three cases of arsenic poisoning in a chemical factory."1.29[Acute arsenic poisoning]. ( Abildtrup, A; Ebbehøj, NE; Eshøj, O; Johansen, JB; Kristensen, SR, 1996)
"Treatment with dimercaprol remains the mainstay of therapy, and early treatment is necessary to prevent irreversible complications."1.26Arsenic poisoning. ( Schoolmeester, WL; White, DR, 1980)
"The use of D-penicillamine in arsenic poisoning has not been generally appreciated."1.26D-penicillamine therapy of acute arsenic poisoning. ( Peterson, RG; Rumack, BH, 1977)

Research

Studies (33)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199025 (75.76)18.7374
1990's5 (15.15)18.2507
2000's3 (9.09)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yilmaz, Y1
Armagan, E1
Olmez, O1
Esen, M1
Alkis, N1
Dolar, E1
LAMBIC, IC1
LEVNTAL, Z1
RITTEY, DA1
Ellis, EN1
Brouhard, BH1
Lynch, RE1
Dawson, EB1
Tisdell, R1
Nichols, MM1
Ramirez, F1
Christensen, P1
Frost, JW1
Søjbjerg, JO1
Schoolmeester, WL1
White, DR1
McKinney, PE1
Brent, J1
Kulig, K1
Johansen, JB1
Abildtrup, A1
Ebbehøj, NE1
Kristensen, SR1
Eshøj, O1
De Groote, WJ1
Sabbe, MB1
Meulemans, AI1
Desmet, KJ1
Delooz, HH1
Ozuah, PO1
Takeda, T1
Yukioka, T1
Shimazaki, S1
Debray, P1
Besson-Leaud, M1
Lavaud, J1
Mselati, JC1
Quattrocchi, F1
Cloup, M1
Chisolm, JJ2
Barltrop, D1
Jones, MM1
Basinger, MA1
Civil, ID1
McDonald, MJ1
Shakhnazarov, AM1
Pocheptsov, VG1
Shaposhnikova, LB1
Walsh, FM1
Crosson, FJ1
Bayley, M1
McReynolds, J1
Pearson, BJ1
Peterson, RG1
Rumack, BH1
Balatskiĭ, KP1
Hofmann, U1
Segewitz, G1
Jolliffe, DM1
Budd, AJ1
Gwilt, DJ1
Goebel, HH1
Schmidt, PF1
Bohl, J1
Tettenborn, B1
Krämer, G1
Gutmann, L1
Aguado, S1
de Quirós, IF1
Marín, R1
Gago, E1
Gómez, E1
Fernández-Vega, F1
Alvarez Grande, J1
Ivanov, N1
Zheliazkov, D1
Mangŭrova, M1
Belcheva, A1
Kalitsin, I1
Henderson, P1
Hale, TW1
Shum, S1
Habersang, RW1
Trux, F1
Grossmann, K1
Giegler, I1
Spellberg, MA1
Sundwall, A1
Werner, B1
Czarnecki, J1
Kawiak, W1
Nowakowski, A1
Kaufman, DB1
DiNicola, W1
McIntosh, R1

Reviews

4 reviews available for dimercaprol and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Mercury poisoning.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Chelating Agents; Chelation Therapy; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Dimercaprol; Env

2000
Recognition and management of children with increased lead absorption.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorption; Acute Disease; Behavior; Bone and Bones; Bone Marrow; Brain Diseases; Child; Dimercaprol

1979
The use of chelating agents in the treatment of acute and chronic lead intoxication in childhood.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1968, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Creat

1968
Treatment of hepatolenticular degeneration. (Wilson's disease).
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1969, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Ceruloplasmin; Copper; Diet Therapy; Dimercaprol; Edetic Acid; Ethinyl Estradiol; Hep

1969

Other Studies

29 other studies available for dimercaprol and Acute Disease

ArticleYear
Acute arsenic self-poisoning for suicidal purpose in a dentist: a case report.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Arsenic Poisoning; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Charcoal; Chelating Agents; Ch

2009
[First experiences in therapy of acute hepatitis with BAL..].
    Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 1953, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Dimercaprol; Hepatitis; Hepatitis A

1953
Dimercaprol in acute antimony dermatitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1950, Feb-11, Volume: 1, Issue:6598

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antimony; Dermatitis; Dimercaprol; Humans

1950
Effects of hemodialysis and dimercaprol in acute dichromate poisoning.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1982, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Chromates; Dimercaprol; Dogs; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate

1982
[Acute arsenic poisoning].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1981, Apr-13, Volume: 143, Issue:16

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arsenic Poisoning; Dimercaprol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1981
Arsenic poisoning.
    Southern medical journal, 1980, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Arsenates; Arsenic; Arsenic Poisoning; Child, Preschool; Chronic D

1980
Acute zinc chloride ingestion in a child: local and systemic effects.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonium Chloride; Amylases; Burns, Chemical; Chemical and Drug Induced Liv

1994
[Acute arsenic poisoning].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1996, Jul-15, Volume: 158, Issue:29

    Topics: Accidents, Occupational; Acute Disease; Adult; Arsenic Poisoning; Chelating Agents; Dimercaprol; Hum

1996
An acute zinc chloride poisoning in a child: was chelator therapy effective?
    European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Dimercaprol; Humans; Infant; Male; Zinc Compounds

1998
Cupric sulfate intoxication with rhabdomyolysis, treated with chelating agents and blood purification.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2000, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Chelating Agents; Copper Sulfate; Dimercaprol; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2000
[Acute mercury poisoning in children (author's transl)].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1979, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Child; Child, Preschool; Dimercaprol; Female; Humans; Infant, Ne

1979
Restrictions on the applicability of mixed ligand chelate therapy (MLC) in acute cadmium intoxication.
    Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology, 1979, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Cadmium Poisoning; Chelating Agents; Dimercaprol; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1979
Acute selenium poisoning: case report.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1978, May-24, Volume: 87, Issue:612

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Ascorbic Acid; Dimercaprol; Female; Humans; Poisoning; Selenium

1978
[Effectiveness of using unithiol in combination with ephedrine in acute enteral poisoning with sodium bichromate].
    Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia, 1978, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Chromates; Dimercaprol; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ephedrine; Rats; Sodiu

1978
[Case of ventricular tachysystole treated with unithiol].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1978, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Dimercaprol; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Tach

1978
Acute copper intoxication. Pathophysiology and therapy with a case report.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1977, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anemia, Hemolytic; Copper; Dimercaprol; Humans; Infant; Kidney Tubular Necrosis, Acut

1977
D-penicillamine therapy of acute arsenic poisoning.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arsenic Poisoning; Child, Preschool; Dimercaprol; Humans; Infant; Male; Penicillamine

1977
[Arsenic poisoning in animals].
    Veterinariia, 1976, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antidotes; Arsenic Poisoning; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dimercaprol; Drug The

1976
Influence of chelation therapy on acute lead intoxication in rats.
    Archives of toxicology, 1975, Nov-20, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Chelating Agents; Dimercap

1975
Massive acute arsenic poisoning.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Arsenic Poisoning; Arsenic Trioxide; Arsenicals; Charcoal; Dimercaprol; Fluid

1991
Polyneuropathy due to acute arsenic intoxication: biopsy studies.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1990, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Arsenic Poisoning; Biopsy; Dimercaprol; Humans; Leg; Male; Microscopy, Electro

1990
Acute mercury vapour intoxication: report of six cases.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1989, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Dimercaprol; Humans; Male; Mercury Poisoning; Middle Aged

1989
[Organ-dependent sulfhydryl group reduction in acute mercury poisoning and the effects of mono- and dithiol antidotes and the protein hydrolysate Khidroprot].
    Eksperimentalna meditsina i morfologiia, 1985, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antidotes; Dimercaprol; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Male; Mercury Poisonin

1985
N-Acetylcysteine therapy of acute heavy metal poisoning in mice.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 1985, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Disease; Animals; Dimercaprol; Metals; Mice; Penicillamine

1985
[Acute intermittent porphyria (our personal observations in a family)].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1971, Feb-15, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Biopsy; Chlorpromazine; Cytochromes; Dimercaprol;

1971
[Treatment of acute poisoning. 4. Treatment with specific antidotes].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Mar-29, Volume: 68

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Chelating Agents; Dimercaprol; Edetic Acid; Humans; Lev

1971
[Treatment of acute poisoning. 5. The experience of the poisoning information center with poisonings--specifically pediatric aspects].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Mar-29, Volume: 68

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antidotes; Charcoal; Child, Preschool; Copper; Dimercaprol; Edetic Acid; Humans; Myco

1971
[A case of acute intermittent porphyria].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1969, Oct-17, Volume: 24, Issue:46

    Topics: Abdomen, Acute; Acute Disease; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Dimercaprol; Humans; Male; Porphyrias

1969
Acute potassium dichromate poisoning. Treated by peritoneal dialysis.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1970, Volume: 119, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Ascorbic Acid; Autopsy; Brain Chemistry; Chromates; Chromium; Dimercaprol

1970