diclofenac has been researched along with Pain, Postoperative in 533 studies
Diclofenac: A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with antipyretic and analgesic actions. It is primarily available as the sodium salt.
diclofenac : A monocarboxylic acid consisting of phenylacetic acid having a (2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino group at the 2-position.
Pain, Postoperative: Pain during the period after surgery.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "To investigate the efficacy and safety of preemptive analgesia with a transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block versus celecoxib for patients undergoing laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (LTAPP)." | 9.41 | Efficacy of celecoxib as preemptive analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized trial. ( Fukami, Y; Hashimoto, A; Iwamoto, S; Kaneko, K; Komatsu, S; Kurahashi, S; Mishima, H; Murotani, K; Saito, T; Sano, T, 2021) |
| "Both diclofenac and tramadol are equally effective in controlling pain in AP with similar safety profile." | 9.34 | Comparison of efficacy of diclofenac and tramadol in relieving pain in patients of acute pancreatitis: A randomized parallel group double blind active controlled pilot study. ( Dhaka, N; Gupta, V; Kochhar, R; Kumar, NS; Muktesh, G; Samanta, J; Samra, T; Sarma, P; Sinha, SK; Yadav, TD, 2020) |
| "The aim of this study was to compare the clinical efficacies of naproxen sodium-codeine phosphate in combination, benzydamine hydrochloride, and diclofenac potassium for pain, edema, and trismus after lower third molar extraction." | 9.27 | Comparison of Clinical Efficacies of Preoperatively Initiated Naproxen Sodium-Codeine Phosphate in Combination, Diclofenac Potassium, and Benzydamine Hydrochloride for Pain, Edema, and Trismus After Extraction of Impacted Lower Third Molar: A Randomized D ( Cigerim, L; Eroglu, CN, 2018) |
| "To evaluate the comparative effects and safety of topical diclofenac sodium, fluorometholone, and dexamethasone for controlling inflammation after routine strabismus surgery." | 9.27 | A Randomized Clinical Trial of Topical Diclofenac, Fluorometholone, and Dexamethasone for Control of Inflammation After Strabismus Surgery. ( Bae, S; Choi, DC; Choi, DG; Kim, J; Lee, JY, 2018) |
| "The relatively low incidence of severe PCH on day five in the diclofenac group may indicate that preoperatively administered diclofenac effectively reduces postcraniotomy headache." | 9.16 | Administration of preemptive analgesia by diclofenac to prevent acute postcraniotomy headache. ( Bánk, J; Fülesdi, B; Gál, J; Molnár, C; Novák, L; Simon, E; Siró, P, 2012) |
| "75% ropivacaine is safe and effective, and provides adequate analgesia for a long period in adult patients following an inguinal hernia repair procedure." | 9.16 | [Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compared with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults]. ( Kato, T; Kinoshita, H; Miyoshi, H; Tanaka, H, 2012) |
| "This prospective, randomized, double-blind study compared the analgesic efficacy and safety of parecoxib sodium versus lornoxicam and diclofenac, after Lichtenstein tension-free mesh inguinal hernia repair." | 9.15 | Parecoxib sodium in the treatment of postoperative pain after Lichtenstein tension-free mesh inguinal hernia repair. ( Alexandris, I; Athanasiou, K; Kyriakidis, AV; Mpesikos, I; Papadopoulos, Ch; Perysinakis, I, 2011) |
| "A prospective, randomized clinical trial was conducted to assess the usefulness of preoperative diclofenac eye drops in maintaining mydriasis during vitrectomy and in reducing postoperative inflammation." | 9.13 | Topical administration of diclofenac (1%) in the prevention of miosis during vitrectomy. ( Djalilian, A; Mirshahi, A; Namavari, A; Rafiee, F, 2008) |
| "Diclofenac suppository 50 mg and intravenous ketorolac 30 mg provided equivalent postoperative analgesia following ambulatory inguinal hernia repair under general anaesthesia." | 9.10 | Prospective randomized trial of pre-emptive analgesics following ambulatory inguinal hernia repair: intravenous ketorolac versus diclofenac suppository. ( Goh, LC; Lau, H; Lee, F; Patil, NG; Wong, C, 2002) |
| "In this prospective randomised study, pruritus and pain were evaluated in patients undergoing abdominal surgery in which intrathecal morphine was administered." | 9.09 | The effect of rectal diclofenac on pruritus in patients receiving intrathecal morphine. ( Chambers, F; Colbert, S; Galvin, S; Moriarty, DC; O'Hanlon, DM, 1999) |
| "This is a prospective randomized double-blind trial conducted to determine whether preoperative orally administered clonidine causes or potentiates postoperative vomiting in 140 children (3-12 yr) undergoing strabismus surgery." | 9.08 | Oral clonidine premedication reduces vomiting in children after strabismus surgery. ( Asano, M; Maekawa, N; Mikawa, K; Nishina, K; Obara, H, 1995) |
| " This study compared two postoperative oral analgesic protocols after day case inguinal hernia repair; 30 mg morphine sulphate (MST) and 10 mg metoclopramide every 8 h for 48 h or 75 mg diclofenac twice daily for 48 h." | 9.08 | Comparison of diclofenac sodium and morphine sulphate for postoperative analgesia after day case inguinal hernia surgery. ( Cahill, CJ; Livingstone, JI; McEvoy, A, 1996) |
| "At Helsinki University Central Hospital in Finland, clinical researchers divided 169 women into two groups (group 1: diagnostic laparoscopies; group 2: laparoscopic sterilizations) as part of a study to evaluate the effect of intravenous diclofenac on postoperative pain, nausea, and recovery after outpatient gynecological laparoscopy." | 9.07 | Effect of intravenous diclofenac on pain and recovery profile after day-case laparoscopy. ( Hovorka, J; Kallela, H; Korttila, K, 1993) |
| " The earlier review included 20 studies (7238 participants) in valid comparisons, but because we used different outcomes for some headache studies, the number of participants in the analyses of the effects of caffeine is now 4262 when previously it was 5243." | 8.90 | Caffeine as an analgesic adjuvant for acute pain in adults. ( Derry, CJ; Derry, S; Moore, RA, 2014) |
| "Diclofenac is commonly used for acute pain in children, but is not licensed for this indication in all age groups." | 8.85 | Diclofenac for acute pain in children. ( Pritchard, D; Savage, I; Standing, JF; Waddington, M, 2009) |
| "The objective of this study was to determine: 1) the incidence and the risk factors of diclofenac/acetaminophen combination as a single agent induced Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in postoperative pain relief 2) the average cost and length of hospital stay for patients in AKI group and non-AKI group." | 7.88 | Diclofenac--Acetaminophen Combination Induced Acute Kidney Injury In Postoperative Pain Relief. ( Banh, HL; Cave, A; Li, YY; Luo, JQ; Wang, Q; Xiao, YW; Xu, P; Zhou, YG; Zhu, Y, 2018) |
| "The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of topical diclofenac and topical dexamethasone on anterior chamber flare and postoperative pain following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) surgery." | 7.83 | Comparative effect of topical diclofenac and topical dexamethasone on anterior chamber flare and postoperative pain following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. ( Abroug, N; Ben Yahia, S; Jelliti, B; Kahloun, R; Kaibi, I; Khairallah, M; Laadhari, G, 2016) |
| "To determine the frequency of perineal pain after childbirth after a single dose of diclofenac rectal suppository." | 7.83 | Diclofenac rectal suppository: an effective modality for perineal pain. ( Baloch, R; Memon, NY; Naz, S; Sattar, A, 2016) |
| "Diclofenac sodium is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for relief of inflammatory pain." | 6.87 | Submucosal Diclofenac for Acute Postoperative Pain in Third Molar Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. ( Ahmed, B; Bulsara, Y; Dietrich, T; Gorecki, P; Pearson, D; Rainsford, KD; Saund, D; Taneja, P, 2018) |
| " Renal safety was assessed by examining treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and postoperative blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine shifts." | 6.82 | A Pooled Analysis Evaluating Renal Safety in Placebo- and Active Comparator-Controlled Phase III Trials of Multiple-Dose Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Subjects with Acute Postoperative Pain. ( Carr, DB; Daniels, SE; Gan, TJ; Hamilton, DA; Johnson, O; Lacouture, PG; Min, LH; Reyes, CR; Singla, N, 2016) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed regularly with the Children Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale, and rescue analgesia was provided if scores were 7 or greater." | 6.76 | Effect of rectal diclofenac and acetaminophen alone and in combination on postoperative pain after cleft palate repair in children. ( Makarem, J; Mireskandari, SM, 2011) |
| "Postoperative pain is common and may be severe." | 6.72 | Single-dose intravenous ketorolac for acute postoperative pain in adults. ( Ferguson, MC; McNicol, ED; Schumann, R, 2021) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by a blinded observer using an objective pain scale (OPS)." | 6.68 | Dose-response of flurbiprofen on postoperative pain and emesis after paediatric strabismus surgery. ( Maekawa, N; Mikawa, K; Nishina, K; Obara, H; Shiga, M, 1997) |
| "Diclofenac HPβCD was generally well tolerated in clinical trials, with injection-site reactions among the most commonly reported adverse events." | 6.52 | Diclofenac sodium injection (akis(®), dicloin (®)): a review of its use in the management of pain. ( Blair, HA; Plosker, GL, 2015) |
| "Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, available as a potassium salt (immediate release) or sodium salt (enteric coated to suppress dissolution in the stomach)." | 6.52 | Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults. ( Derry, S; Moore, RA; Wiffen, PJ, 2015) |
| "Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), available as a potassium salt (immediate-release) or sodium salt (delayed-release)." | 6.45 | Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults. ( Derry, P; Derry, S; McQuay, HJ; Moore, RA, 2009) |
| "To investigate the effect of Diclofenac sodium sustained-release capsules combined with function training on functional recovery and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score after surgery for ankle fractures." | 5.69 | Correlation of diclofenac sodium sustained-release capsules in conjunction with function training and VAS score after ankle fracture surgery. ( Fu, J; Liu, ZF; Ma, XW; Qiu, ZY; Zhang, Y, 2023) |
| "To investigate the efficacy and safety of preemptive analgesia with a transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block versus celecoxib for patients undergoing laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (LTAPP)." | 5.41 | Efficacy of celecoxib as preemptive analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized trial. ( Fukami, Y; Hashimoto, A; Iwamoto, S; Kaneko, K; Komatsu, S; Kurahashi, S; Mishima, H; Murotani, K; Saito, T; Sano, T, 2021) |
| "In the treatment of moderate acute postoperative pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioids play the major role." | 5.36 | The role of diclofenac and piritramide in the management of acute postoperative pain in hernioplasty. ( Adamek, S; Matouskova, O; Pafko, P; Perlik, F; Slanar, O, 2010) |
| "Both diclofenac and tramadol are equally effective in controlling pain in AP with similar safety profile." | 5.34 | Comparison of efficacy of diclofenac and tramadol in relieving pain in patients of acute pancreatitis: A randomized parallel group double blind active controlled pilot study. ( Dhaka, N; Gupta, V; Kochhar, R; Kumar, NS; Muktesh, G; Samanta, J; Samra, T; Sarma, P; Sinha, SK; Yadav, TD, 2020) |
| " We recorded patients' visual analog scale scores preoperatively and at 4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 hours postoperatively; the number of patients using postoperative diclofenac suppositories and buprenorphine hydrochloride; the number of patients experiencing nausea; the number of patients with infection and delayed wound healing as adverse effects; the surgery time; the retear rate; and passive shoulder range of motion." | 5.34 | Effect of cocktail therapy after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a randomized, double-blind trial. ( Teratani, T, 2020) |
| "Postoperative pain was relieved by using a continuous epidural infusion, transcutaneous nerve stimulation and diclofenac." | 5.29 | Anaesthesia for caesarean section in a patient with myotonic dystrophy receiving warfarin therapy. ( Campbell, AM; Thompson, N, 1995) |
| "The aim of this study was to compare the clinical efficacies of naproxen sodium-codeine phosphate in combination, benzydamine hydrochloride, and diclofenac potassium for pain, edema, and trismus after lower third molar extraction." | 5.27 | Comparison of Clinical Efficacies of Preoperatively Initiated Naproxen Sodium-Codeine Phosphate in Combination, Diclofenac Potassium, and Benzydamine Hydrochloride for Pain, Edema, and Trismus After Extraction of Impacted Lower Third Molar: A Randomized D ( Cigerim, L; Eroglu, CN, 2018) |
| "To evaluate the comparative effects and safety of topical diclofenac sodium, fluorometholone, and dexamethasone for controlling inflammation after routine strabismus surgery." | 5.27 | A Randomized Clinical Trial of Topical Diclofenac, Fluorometholone, and Dexamethasone for Control of Inflammation After Strabismus Surgery. ( Bae, S; Choi, DC; Choi, DG; Kim, J; Lee, JY, 2018) |
| "The combination of ibuprofen/paracetamol, taken immediately after initial endodontic therapy and root canal preparation in teeth with irreversible pulpitis, reduced post-endodontic pain (ClinicalTrials." | 5.22 | Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Efficiency of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in the Control of Post-endodontic Pain. ( Abubakr, NH; Elzaki, WM; Ibrahim, YE; Ziada, HM, 2016) |
| " The following data were recorded: total daily pethidine and diclofenac consumption, numeric sedation score, and the postoperative nausea, vomiting, and dizziness scores." | 5.19 | Clinical study evaluating pregabalin efficacy and tolerability for pain management in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Al Taher, WM; Bekawi, MS; El Wakeel, LM; Mageed, WM, 2014) |
| "Lower-dose diclofenac submicron particle capsules provided effective analgesia in this phase 3 clinical study in patients with acute pain and are a potentially promising option for the treatment of patients with acute pain." | 5.17 | Lower-dose diclofenac submicron particle capsules provide early and sustained acute patient pain relief in a phase 3 study. ( Argoff, C; Daniels, S; Gibofsky, A; Jensen, S; Silberstein, S; Young, CL, 2013) |
| "The relatively low incidence of severe PCH on day five in the diclofenac group may indicate that preoperatively administered diclofenac effectively reduces postcraniotomy headache." | 5.16 | Administration of preemptive analgesia by diclofenac to prevent acute postcraniotomy headache. ( Bánk, J; Fülesdi, B; Gál, J; Molnár, C; Novák, L; Simon, E; Siró, P, 2012) |
| "75% ropivacaine is safe and effective, and provides adequate analgesia for a long period in adult patients following an inguinal hernia repair procedure." | 5.16 | [Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compared with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults]. ( Kato, T; Kinoshita, H; Miyoshi, H; Tanaka, H, 2012) |
| "This prospective, randomized, double-blind study compared the analgesic efficacy and safety of parecoxib sodium versus lornoxicam and diclofenac, after Lichtenstein tension-free mesh inguinal hernia repair." | 5.15 | Parecoxib sodium in the treatment of postoperative pain after Lichtenstein tension-free mesh inguinal hernia repair. ( Alexandris, I; Athanasiou, K; Kyriakidis, AV; Mpesikos, I; Papadopoulos, Ch; Perysinakis, I, 2011) |
| "Investigators from Bristol described a fentanyl- and diclofenac-based analgesic technique for tonsillectomy with low postoperative nausea and vomiting rates and low pain scores." | 5.15 | A randomised controlled trial of two analgesic techniques for paediatric tonsillectomy*. ( Bagshaw, O; Rawlinson, E; Skone, R; Thillaivasan, A; Walker, A, 2011) |
| "To investigate the effect of pretreatment oral and topical diclofenac on pain reduction during panretinal laser photocoagulation (PRP) for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)." | 5.14 | Oral versus topical diclofenac for pain prevention during panretinal photocoagulation. ( Lam, WC; O'Donnell, HL; Zakrzewski, PA, 2009) |
| "To determine whether prostaglandin inhibition by cyclooxygenase inhibitors, celecoxib or diclofenac, could enhance gastrointestinal recovery and reduce post-operative ileus in humans." | 5.14 | Clinical trial: the impact of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on gastrointestinal recovery after major surgery - a randomized double blind controlled trial of celecoxib or diclofenac vs. placebo. ( Bampton, PA; Costa, M; De Fontgalland, D; Leach, PL; McLaughlin, K; Wattchow, DA, 2009) |
| "A prospective, randomized clinical trial was conducted to assess the usefulness of preoperative diclofenac eye drops in maintaining mydriasis during vitrectomy and in reducing postoperative inflammation." | 5.13 | Topical administration of diclofenac (1%) in the prevention of miosis during vitrectomy. ( Djalilian, A; Mirshahi, A; Namavari, A; Rafiee, F, 2008) |
| "The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a single intramuscular dose of prednisolone and the prednisolone-diclofenac combination on postoperative pain, trismus, and edema after the removal of third molars." | 5.12 | The effect of a single dose prednisolone with and without diclofenac on pain, trismus, and swelling after removal of mandibular third molars. ( Buyukkurt, MC; Gungormus, M; Kaya, O, 2006) |
| "The aim of this prospective trial was to evaluate and compare paracervical block with diclofenac for pain relief during manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) for surgical termination of pregnancy." | 5.11 | A randomized trial of pain relief in termination of pregnancy in South Africa. ( Moodley, J; Owolabi, OT, 2005) |
| "Diclofenac suppository 50 mg and intravenous ketorolac 30 mg provided equivalent postoperative analgesia following ambulatory inguinal hernia repair under general anaesthesia." | 5.10 | Prospective randomized trial of pre-emptive analgesics following ambulatory inguinal hernia repair: intravenous ketorolac versus diclofenac suppository. ( Goh, LC; Lau, H; Lee, F; Patil, NG; Wong, C, 2002) |
| "In this prospective randomised study, pruritus and pain were evaluated in patients undergoing abdominal surgery in which intrathecal morphine was administered." | 5.09 | The effect of rectal diclofenac on pruritus in patients receiving intrathecal morphine. ( Chambers, F; Colbert, S; Galvin, S; Moriarty, DC; O'Hanlon, DM, 1999) |
| " Other factors evaluated were the effect of preoperative flurbiprofen (Ocufen) in preventing intraoperative miosis and on postoperative discomfort and the effect of incision size and intraocular carbachol (Miostat) on postoperative comfort." | 5.08 | Efficacy of diclofenac sodium solution in reducing discomfort after cataract surgery. ( Fry, LL, 1995) |
| "This is a prospective randomized double-blind trial conducted to determine whether preoperative orally administered clonidine causes or potentiates postoperative vomiting in 140 children (3-12 yr) undergoing strabismus surgery." | 5.08 | Oral clonidine premedication reduces vomiting in children after strabismus surgery. ( Asano, M; Maekawa, N; Mikawa, K; Nishina, K; Obara, H, 1995) |
| " This study compared two postoperative oral analgesic protocols after day case inguinal hernia repair; 30 mg morphine sulphate (MST) and 10 mg metoclopramide every 8 h for 48 h or 75 mg diclofenac twice daily for 48 h." | 5.08 | Comparison of diclofenac sodium and morphine sulphate for postoperative analgesia after day case inguinal hernia surgery. ( Cahill, CJ; Livingstone, JI; McEvoy, A, 1996) |
| " In this study, a very small dose of intrathecal morphine, in association with intramuscular diclofenac, proved effective for controlling pain after cesarean delivery, with a low incidence of morphine-induced pruritus." | 5.08 | Small doses of intrathecal morphine combined with systemic diclofenac for postoperative pain control after cesarean delivery. ( Amaro, AR; Cappelli, EL; Cardoso, MM; Carvalho, JC; Prado, AA, 1998) |
| "At Helsinki University Central Hospital in Finland, clinical researchers divided 169 women into two groups (group 1: diagnostic laparoscopies; group 2: laparoscopic sterilizations) as part of a study to evaluate the effect of intravenous diclofenac on postoperative pain, nausea, and recovery after outpatient gynecological laparoscopy." | 5.07 | Effect of intravenous diclofenac on pain and recovery profile after day-case laparoscopy. ( Hovorka, J; Kallela, H; Korttila, K, 1993) |
| "Diclofenac sodium suppositories 150-200 mg day-1 were compared with placebo in a double-blind study during the first 3 days after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in 40 patients with habitual snoring or obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome." | 5.07 | Treatment of postoperative pain with diclofenac in uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. ( Björkman, R; Ejnell, H; Hedner, J; Wåhlander, L, 1992) |
| " In clinical conditions marked by acute or chronic pain and inflammation, such as oral surgery, dysmenorrhea, low back pain, renal colic, and biliary colic, as well as in post-traumatic and postoperative conditions, diclofenac sodium, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with potent prostaglandin synthetase inhibition, has been shown to be an effective analgesic agent." | 5.06 | Use of diclofenac in analgesia. ( Kantor, TG, 1986) |
| "The non-opioid analgesic diclofenac is used worldwide for musculoskeletal and perioperative pain therapy." | 4.90 | [Diclofenac up2date - Part 1: Pharmacology and comparison with other drugs]. ( Bolbrinker, J; Bushuven, S; Heise, D, 2014) |
| " The earlier review included 20 studies (7238 participants) in valid comparisons, but because we used different outcomes for some headache studies, the number of participants in the analyses of the effects of caffeine is now 4262 when previously it was 5243." | 4.90 | Caffeine as an analgesic adjuvant for acute pain in adults. ( Derry, CJ; Derry, S; Moore, RA, 2014) |
| "Diclofenac is commonly used for acute pain in children, but is not licensed for this indication in all age groups." | 4.85 | Diclofenac for acute pain in children. ( Pritchard, D; Savage, I; Standing, JF; Waddington, M, 2009) |
| " In randomised, controlled clinical trials, lumiracoxib 100 - 200 mg/day has been shown to be superior to placebo in patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis, with clinical efficacy similar to diclofenac 150 mg/day, celecoxib 200 mg/day or rofecoxib 25 mg/day." | 4.82 | Clinical pharmacology of lumiracoxib, a second-generation cyclooxygenase 2 selective inhibitor. ( Bannwarth, B; Berenbaum, F, 2005) |
| "The inclusion criteria used were: full journal publication, postoperative pain, postoperative oral administration, adult patients, baseline pain of moderate to severe intensity, double-blind design, and random allocation to treatment groups which compared either ibuprofen or diclofenac with placebo." | 4.80 | Single dose oral ibuprofen and diclofenac for postoperative pain. ( Collins, SL; Edwards, JE; McQuay, HJ; Moore, RA; Wiffen, PJ, 2000) |
| "The objective of this study was to determine: 1) the incidence and the risk factors of diclofenac/acetaminophen combination as a single agent induced Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in postoperative pain relief 2) the average cost and length of hospital stay for patients in AKI group and non-AKI group." | 3.88 | Diclofenac--Acetaminophen Combination Induced Acute Kidney Injury In Postoperative Pain Relief. ( Banh, HL; Cave, A; Li, YY; Luo, JQ; Wang, Q; Xiao, YW; Xu, P; Zhou, YG; Zhu, Y, 2018) |
| "The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of topical diclofenac and topical dexamethasone on anterior chamber flare and postoperative pain following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) surgery." | 3.83 | Comparative effect of topical diclofenac and topical dexamethasone on anterior chamber flare and postoperative pain following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. ( Abroug, N; Ben Yahia, S; Jelliti, B; Kahloun, R; Kaibi, I; Khairallah, M; Laadhari, G, 2016) |
| "To determine the frequency of perineal pain after childbirth after a single dose of diclofenac rectal suppository." | 3.83 | Diclofenac rectal suppository: an effective modality for perineal pain. ( Baloch, R; Memon, NY; Naz, S; Sattar, A, 2016) |
| "Presented are the results of four postsurgical pain studies, one study of acute gouty arthritis and nine studies of acute musculoskeletal disorders: acute low back pain, acute painful shoulder, tendinitis and bursitis, and acute sports injuries." | 3.76 | Etodolac: analgesic effects in musculoskeletal and postoperative pain. ( Pena, M, 1990) |
| "To compare the effectiveness of dexamethasone and diclofenac sodium eye drops in the resolution of inflammation following phacoemulsification surgery with posterior chamber intraocular lens implants." | 3.75 | Comparison of anti-inflammatory activity of dexamethasone and diclofenac sodium eye drops in phacoemulsification. ( Humayun, S; Waseem, M, 2009) |
| "The aim was to assess and document the efficacy and tolerability of parflex (FDC of aceclofenac with paracetamol and serratiopeptidase) in management of pain and inflammation in adult patients undergoing surgical procedures (or operations)." | 3.74 | PARFLEX--a very useful drug for management of surgical pain. ( Dabholkar, P; Das, V; Grawal, SP; Khattri, S; Nath, R; Nischal, A; Pant, KK; Singh, A, 2008) |
| "The authors concluded that low-volume interscalene brachial plexus block is a superior treatment for post-thoracotomy shoulder pain compared with diclofenac injection, although it requires a slightly longer stay in the PACU." | 3.74 | Low-volume interscalene brachial plexus block for post-thoracotomy shoulder pain. ( Barak, M; Ben-Nun, A; Iaroshevski, D; Katz, Y; Poppa, E, 2007) |
| "Anaphylaxis due to diclofenac sodium (Voltaren) is rare." | 3.70 | [Anaphylactic shock after diclofenac sodium (Voltaren)]. ( Hadar, A; Holcberg, G; Mazor, M, 2000) |
| "Nalbuphine was developed from the intravenous form into an oral form (PHN131) to alleviate moderate-to-severe pain." | 3.30 | Safety and Efficacy of Oral Nalbuphine on Postoperative Pain in Hemorrhoidectomy Patients: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Pivotal Trial. ( Chen, WS; Hsiao, KH; Hu, OY; Jao, SW; Jiang, JK; Lee, CC; Lee, TY; Lin, CC; Lin, HC; Lin, TC; Wu, CC, 2023) |
| "Treatment with diclofenac sodium vs hydrocodone/APAP did not statistically impact pain scores at PODs 1, 2, 3, or 5." | 3.11 | Are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs effective enough for postoperative pain control after functional endoscopic sinus surgery and septoplasty? A randomized, controlled study. ( Citardi, MJ; Jiang, ZY; Luong, AU; Radabaugh, P; Saini, AT; Schmale, I; Starr, NC; Talmadge, J; Yao, WC, 2022) |
| "To measure postoperative pain relief following the use of rectal diclofenac combined with intramuscular pentazocine compared with intramuscular pentazocine alone in patients undergoing a caesarean delivery." | 3.11 | Pentazocine with rectal diclofenac versus pentazocine alone for pain relief following caesarean delivery in Enugu, Nigeria: A randomized controlled trial. ( Awkadigwe, FI; Eleje, GU; Enebe, JT; Enyinna, PC; Ezugwu, FO; Nevo, CO; Ofor, IJ; Ofor, NE; Omeke, CA; Onyia, CN, 2022) |
| " Minor adverse effects appeared to be related to the higher doses of tramadol." | 2.94 | Efficacy and Safety of Two Fixed-Dose Combinations of Tramadol Hydrochloride and Diclofenac Sodium in Postoperative Dental Pain. ( Alvarado, F; Desjardins, P; Gil, M; González, M; Guajardo, R, 2020) |
| "In the practice of postoperative pain management, pain is still poorly managed in low resource setting where the practice of epidural and opioid free analgesia is impractical." | 2.94 | Comparison of preemptive paracetamol, paracetamol-diclofenac & paracetamol-tramadol combination on postoperative pain after elective abdominal surgery under general anesthesia, Ethiopia: a randomized control trial study, 2018. ( Aweke, Z; Doba, DN; Seyoum, F; Shitemaw, T, 2020) |
| "IV-PCA was noninferior to TEA for the treatment of postoperative pain in patients undergoing open liver resection." | 2.90 | Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia Versus Thoracic Epidural Analgesia After Open Liver Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial. ( Andersen, MH; Bjørnelv, GMW; Dagenborg, VJ; Edwin, B; Fretland, ÅA; Hausken, J; Kristiansen, R; Kvarstein, G; Røysland, K; Tønnessen, TI, 2019) |
| "The primary outcome evaluated was postoperative pain, recorded by each patient and evaluated using the Visual Analogue Scale score." | 2.90 | Comparison of Effectiveness of Etoricoxib and Diclofenac on Pain and Perioperative Sequelae After Surgical Avulsion of Mandibular Third Molars: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial. ( Alibrandi, A; Dalessandri, D; Isola, G; Matarese, G; Migliorati, M; Pedullà, E; Rapisarda, E, 2019) |
| "Postoperative pain was self-recorded by the patients using a numerical rating scale at 24-hour intervals for a period of 72 hours." | 2.87 | Pre-Emptive Effect of Dexamethasone and Diclofenac Sodium Associated With Codeine on Pain, Swelling, and Trismus After Third Molar Surgery: A Split-Mouth, Randomized, Triple-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial. ( Bagordakis, E; Dos Santos, CRR; Falci, SGM; Lima, TC; Pinheiro, MLP, 2018) |
| "Diclofenac sodium is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for relief of inflammatory pain." | 2.87 | Submucosal Diclofenac for Acute Postoperative Pain in Third Molar Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. ( Ahmed, B; Bulsara, Y; Dietrich, T; Gorecki, P; Pearson, D; Rainsford, KD; Saund, D; Taneja, P, 2018) |
| " Overall incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was similar in the three groups (p = 0." | 2.87 | Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials. ( Chelly, JE; Lacouture, PG; Reyes, CRD, 2018) |
| "Patients undergoing BARS (hemorrhoids, anal fistula and anal fissure) were randomized at the end of surgery at a 1:1 ratio to receive first dose either CLIFE1 (n = 60) or CLIFE2 (n = 60) anorectal topical treatment, and after every 12 h for the first three postoperative days and once a day from the fourth to sixth." | 2.87 | Topical Analgesia with Lidocaine Plus Diclofenac Decreases Pain in Benign Anorectal Surgery: Randomized, Double-blind, and Controlled Clinical Trial. ( De-Oca, J; De-Ramón, B; Diaz-Munió, E; García-Montoya, E; Hereu-Boher, P; Linares-Gil, MJ; Nebot, FJ; Pérez-Lozano, P; Sanzol, R; Suñé-Negre, JM; Valls, J, 2018) |
| "Postoperative pain is a common complaint in day-case inguinal herniotomy, thus there is a need to provide effective analgesia." | 2.84 | The analgesic effects of rectal diclofenac versus rectal paracetamol following caudal-bupivacaine for pediatric day-case inguinal herniotomies: a randomized controlled prospective trial. ( Ebirim, L; Nnaji, CT; Onajin-Obembe, B, 2017) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed at first day, at discharge and after one month using visual analogue scale." | 2.84 | Elective Division of Ilioinguinal Nerve in Inguinal Hernioplasty: Remedy for the Morbid Postoperative Inguinal Pain. ( Baig, MAN; Muneeb, MD, 2017) |
| "They reported significantly less postoperative pain at various time points within 24h after surgery and also consumed significantly less rescue medication (paracetamol (acetaminophen)) throughout the study when they took diclofenac combined with codeine than when they took only diclofenac." | 2.84 | Efficacy of oral diclofenac with or without codeine for pain control after invasive bilateral third molar extractions. ( Brozoski, DT; Calvo, AM; Dionisio, TJ; Faria, FAC; Lauris, JRP; Santos, CF; Simoneti, LF; Torres, EA; Weckwerth, GM; Zupelari-Goncalves, P, 2017) |
| "SoluMatrix diclofenac at two dosage strengths demonstrated an opioid-sparing effect postoperatively in this phase 3 study." | 2.82 | SoluMatrix® Diclofenac: Sustained Opioid-Sparing Effects in a Phase 3 Study in Patients with Postoperative Pain. ( Argoff, C; Gudin, J; McCarberg, B; Nalamachu, S; Young, C, 2016) |
| " Data are limited regarding CV risks associated with short-term nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use, including injectable formulations, although it has been suggested that even a single dose may increase CV adverse event (AE) risk." | 2.82 | Cardiovascular safety of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin-diclofenac in the management of acute postsurgical pain: a pooled analysis of 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active comparator-controlled phase III clinical trials. ( Carr, DB; Daniels, SE; Gan, TJ; Lacouture, PG; Min, LH; Reyes, CR; Singla, N, 2016) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by visual analogue scale at end of surgery and 2, 12 and 24 h after surgery." | 2.82 | PENTAZOCINE VERSUS PENTAZOCINE WITH RECTAL DICLOFENAC FOR POSTOPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF AFTER CESAREAN SECTION- A DOUBLE BLIND RANDOMIZED PLACEBO CONTROLLED TRIAL IN A LOW RESOURCE AREA. ( Adenekan, AT; Adetoye, AO; Ajenifuja, KO; Faponle, AF; Olateju, SO; Olowookere, SA; Olufolabi, AJ; Owojuyigbe, AM, 2016) |
| " Renal safety was assessed by examining treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and postoperative blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine shifts." | 2.82 | A Pooled Analysis Evaluating Renal Safety in Placebo- and Active Comparator-Controlled Phase III Trials of Multiple-Dose Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Subjects with Acute Postoperative Pain. ( Carr, DB; Daniels, SE; Gan, TJ; Hamilton, DA; Johnson, O; Lacouture, PG; Min, LH; Reyes, CR; Singla, N, 2016) |
| "The intraocular pressures were measured at regular intervals during the 6-months follow-up period." | 2.80 | Influence on intraocular pressure of anti-inflammatory treatments after selective laser trabeculoplasty. ( Anctil, JL; Champagne, S; Des Marchais, B; Goyette, A; Lajoie, C, 2015) |
| "No difference was noted regarding trismus in any of the groups." | 2.79 | Comparison of the effect of naproxen, etodolac and diclofenac on postoperative sequels following third molar surgery: a randomised, double-blind, crossover study. ( Akbulut, N; Atakan, C; Çölok, G; Üstüner, E, 2014) |
| "A nonsignificant reduction in trismus occurred in both treatment groups compared with the placebo group." | 2.79 | Perioperative bromelain reduces pain and swelling and improves quality of life measures after mandibular third molar surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Al-Mashhadani, BA; Majid, OW, 2014) |
| "Diclofenac dosing in children for analgesia is currently extrapolated from adult data." | 2.79 | Postoperative analgesia using diclofenac and acetaminophen in children. ( Anderson, BJ; Hannam, JA; Holford, NH; Mahadevan, M, 2014) |
| "The patients were asked to score the postoperative pain in each eye with a visual analog scale at 6, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, and 96 hours." | 2.79 | Comparison of analgesic effect of preoperative topical diclofenac and ketorolac on postoperative pain after photorefractive keratectomy. ( Hong, JP; Im, CY; Kim, EK; Kim, TI; Nam, SM; Seo, KY; Yoon, S, 2014) |
| "The Parent's Postoperative Pain Measure scores of control group children were significantly higher within the first 3 post-operative days (p = 0." | 2.78 | Pre-emptive triple analgesia protocol for tonsillectomy pain control in children: double-blind, randomised, controlled, clinical trial. ( El-Fattah, AM; Ramzy, E, 2013) |
| "Decisions to use or avoid nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for postsurgical pain are often influenced by concerns about bleeding and renal adverse effects." | 2.78 | Safety of a novel parenteral formulation of diclofenac after major orthopedic or abdominal/pelvic surgery in a population including anticoagulated, elderly or renally insufficient patients: an open-label, multiday, repeated dose clinical trial. ( Carr, DB; Chelly, JE; Lacouture, PG; Melson, TI; Paadre, S; Singla, SK, 2013) |
| "The ketorolac dose was 30 mg in the non-high-risk and high-weight cohorts and 15 mg in the high-risk cohort." | 2.78 | Analgesic efficacy and safety of a novel injectable formulation of diclofenac compared with intravenous ketorolac and placebo after orthopedic surgery: a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, multiple-dose trial. ( Carr, DB; Daniels, S; Hamilton, DA; Lang, E; Melson, T, 2013) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed with a visual analogue scale at 4, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h postoperatively (p." | 2.77 | Comparative study of tramadol combined with dexamethasone and diclofenac sodium in third-molar surgery. ( Brandão, JR; da Silva, LC; de Assunção Oliveira, AC; de Santana Santos, T; de Sousa Santos, JA; Menezes Júnior, LR, 2012) |
| "Diclofenac sodium was a more effective analgesic than indomethacin suppositories for right mediolateral episiotomy pain." | 2.77 | Comparison of diclofenac sodium with indomethacin suppositories for mediolateral episiotomies. ( Altungül, AC; Kale, A; Sapmaz, E, 2012) |
| "Celecoxib treatment was not statistically different than placebo for these latter two parameters." | 2.77 | A phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of a novel, proprietary, nano-formulated, lower dose oral diclofenac. ( Daniels, S; Gibofsky, A; Manvelian, G, 2012) |
| "The severity of postoperative pain was measured directly using a verbal numerical rating scale (0-10) and a pain-relief scale (1-4), and indirectly from the amount of tramadol used." | 2.77 | A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized study of single-dose intravenous diclofenac for pain relief after a cesarean section. ( Chongsomchai, C; Kemthong, W; Thienthong, S, 2012) |
| "The intensity of postoperative pain was recorded on a visual analogue scale (VAS), and postoperative requests for analgesia, haemodynamic variables (systolic blood pressure and heart rate), and complications were compared." | 2.76 | Postoperative analgesia in orthognathic surgery patients: diclofenac sodium or paracetamol? ( Cambazoğlu, M; Cimen, E; Küçükyavuz, Z; Oncül, AM, 2011) |
| " Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Patients' Satisfaction Score (PSS), and dosage and cost of the drugs used for pain management were recorded at baseline, 30 and 60 days after treatment." | 2.76 | Efficacy of diclofenac sodium in pain relief after conventional radiofrequency denervation for chronic facet joint pain: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Huang, X; Liu, X; Ma, K; Wang, W; Wang, Y; Wu, T; Yiqun, M, 2011) |
| "IV diclofenac was superior to placebo as measured by TOTPAR6 (P < ." | 2.76 | A double-blind placebo-controlled comparison of a novel formulation of intravenous diclofenac and ketorolac for postoperative third molar extraction pain. ( Bandy, D; Carr, DB; Christensen, K; Daniels, S; Ernst, CC; Hamilton, DA; Mermelstein, FH; Wang, J, 2011) |
| "and group L 8 mg lornoxicam i." | 2.76 | Postoperative analgesia in impacted third molar surgery: the role of preoperative diclofenac sodium, paracetamol and lornoxicam. ( Alanoglu, Z; Demiralp, S; Ozturk, A; Tuzuner Oncul, AM; Ucok, C; Yazicioglu, D, 2011) |
| "To evaluate postoperative pain using a multimodal analgesic protocol in women with uterine fibroids managed with minimally invasive myomectomy." | 2.76 | Improved recovery using multimodal perioperative analgesia in minimally invasive myomectomy: a randomised study. ( Kalogiannidis, I; Papadopoulos, E; Prapas, N; Prapas, Y; Xiromeritis, P, 2011) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed regularly with the Children Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale, and rescue analgesia was provided if scores were 7 or greater." | 2.76 | Effect of rectal diclofenac and acetaminophen alone and in combination on postoperative pain after cleft palate repair in children. ( Makarem, J; Mireskandari, SM, 2011) |
| "tramadol was used for postoperative analgesia." | 2.76 | Wound infiltration with bupivacaine and intramuscular diclofenac reduces postoperative tramadol consumption in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy: a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study. ( Atici, S; Bilgin, TE; Bozlu, M; Cayan, S; Tasdelen, B, 2011) |
| "There was no difference in postoperative pain intensity between the two groups." | 2.75 | A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of multimodal intraoperative analgesia for laparoscopic excision of endometriosis. ( Abbott, J; Costello, MF; Katz, S; Vancaillie, T; Wilson, S, 2010) |
| "Regarding its use as a unique drug for postoperative pain therapy, further comparative studies with higher doses of paracetamol are needed." | 2.75 | [Postoperative pain therapy after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: paracetamol versus diclofenac]. ( Dilber, E; Durak, P; Kılıç, M; Ozgök, A; Uzuner, A; Yağar, S, 2010) |
| "Gabapentin has been used in the treatment of neuropathic pain as well as postoperative pain with good result." | 2.75 | Analgesic effect of low gynaecological surgery under general anaesthesia. ( Bhattacharya, D; Chakrabarti, J; Chakraborty, S; Chowdhury, L; Mandals, M, 2010) |
| "Diclofenac 75 mg IM q6h was available as rescue pain medication." | 2.74 | Effects of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with buprenorphine and morphine alone and in combination during the first 12 postoperative hours: a randomized, double-blind, four-arm trial in adults undergoing abdominal surgery. ( Chazan, S; Ekstein, MP; Marouani, N; Oifa, S; Skornick, Y; Sydoruk, T; Weinbroum, AA; White, I, 2009) |
| "Diclofenac alone was safe and effective for the majority of the patients and it decreased the opioid requirements in the remaining patients." | 2.74 | Postoperative pain control after cesarean section: can diclofenac sodium be used instead of meperidine? ( Biberoglu, K; Bozkurt, N; Kurdoglu, M; Kurdoglu, Z; Kutlusoy, F, 2009) |
| " Additional measures included NPRS scores at predefined times over 48 hours, the summed pain intensity difference over 48 hours (SPID48), the time-weighted sum of pain relief scores over the first 8 hours, the mean dosing interval (the time from dosing to the time rescue medication or the next dose of study medication was administered, whichever was less), the proportion of patients requiring rescue medication, and the onset of perceptible and meaningful pain relief (2-stopwatch method)." | 2.74 | Diclofenac potassium liquid-filled soft gelatin capsules in the management of patients with postbunionectomy pain: a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study conducted over 5 days. ( Boesing, SE; Diamond, E; Duckor, S; Gottlieb, I; Raymond, G; Riff, DS; Soulier, S, 2009) |
| "The postoperative pain was evaluated through the visual analogic scale, ranged from 0 (painless) to 10 (most intensive pain), being applied to the patient whenever having pain." | 2.74 | [Evaluation of the analgesic effects of the lumiracoxib compared with placebo in the 24 first postoperative hours]. ( Caran, JZ; Kruel, CD; Lovison, RC; Maioli, DT; Molon, V, 2009) |
| "The presence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), pruritus and respiratory depression were recorded." | 2.73 | The effect of intravenous administration of dexamethasone on postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting after intrathecal injection of meperidine. ( Akbarian-Tefaghi, N; Esfehani, F; Movafegh, A; Navi, A; Sadeghi, M; Soroush, AR, 2007) |
| "Punctate mechanical hyperalgesia surrounding the wound and presence of residual pain after 1 and 6 months were also assessed." | 2.73 | Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery. ( De Kock, MF; Lavand'homme, PM; Roelants, F; Waterloos, H, 2007) |
| "75% with 5 doses each side, total dosage 40 mL (300 mg), via parasternal intercostal injection or saline before insertion of the sternal wires and closure of the sternal wound." | 2.73 | Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial. ( Almeida, AA; Barr, AM; Tutungi, E, 2007) |
| "Minimally invasive pectus excavatum repair is a common and painful surgical procedure in children and adolescents." | 2.73 | Superior postoperative pain relief with thoracic epidural analgesia versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after minimally invasive pectus excavatum repair. ( Deusch, E; Klimscha, W; Mätzl, J; Neumann, K; Rokitansky, A; Weber, T, 2007) |
| " Pain intensity was measured using the categorical scale and the primary efficacy variable was the summed pain intensity difference over 8 hours after dosing (SPID-8)." | 2.73 | Lumiracoxib 400 mg compared with celecoxib 400 mg and placebo for treating pain following dental surgery: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Davis, N; Fricke, J; Krammer, G; Yu, V, 2008) |
| "However, postoperative nausea vomiting (PONV) is a commonly observed phenomenon after laparoscopic procedures." | 2.73 | Anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: comparative evaluation--desflurane/sevoflurane vs. propofol. ( Dikmen, B; Erdogan, G; Erk, G; Sahin, F; Taspinar, V, 2007) |
| "Postoperative pain is common and may be severe." | 2.72 | Single-dose intravenous ketorolac for acute postoperative pain in adults. ( Ferguson, MC; McNicol, ED; Schumann, R, 2021) |
| "Diclofenac intake was lower in the Viscoseal group from Day 3 to Day 28 with a proven superiority (LB-CI > 0." | 2.72 | Effects of Viscoseal, a synovial fluid substitute, on recovery after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy and joint lavage. ( Mathies, B, 2006) |
| "Aceclofenac was more efficient in controlling pain when administered before the surgery." | 2.72 | Analgesic efficacy of aceclofenac after surgical extraction of impacted lower third molars. ( Fontanella, V; Presser Lima, PV, 2006) |
| "Propacetamol is an injectable pro-drug of paracetamol (acetaminophen) with analgesic and antipyretic activities, especially used in the post-operative period." | 2.72 | Analgesic efficacy of parenteral paracetamol (propacetamol) and diclofenac in post-operative orthopaedic pain. ( Hiesse-Provost, O; Hynes, D; McCarroll, M, 2006) |
| "Diclofenac IM was administered as rescue analgesia if patients reported a numerical rating scale of 40 or more." | 2.72 | Effect of scalp block on postoperative pain relief in craniotomy patients. ( Bala, I; Bhardwaj, N; Ghai, B; Gupta, B; Khosla, VK, 2006) |
| "To evaluate the preemptive effects of diclofenac sodium, in combination with remifentanil and ketamine." | 2.72 | The preemptive use of diclofenac sodium in combination with ketamine and remifentanil does not enhance postoperative analgesia after laparoscopic gynecological procedures. ( Aypar, U; Canbay, O; Celebi, N; Coskun, F; Karakas, O; Peker, L, 2006) |
| " Adverse events were documented when reported by the patients themselves, and when study personnel asked about specific events." | 2.72 | Comparison of the analgesic efficacy and safety of nepafenac ophthalmic suspension compared with diclofenac ophthalmic solution for ocular pain and photophobia after excimer laser surgery: a phase II, randomized, double-masked trial. ( Colin, J; Paquette, B, 2006) |
| "Postoperative pain is a common phenomenon after surgical extraction of lower third molars (LTM), and its successful control is an essential part of routine oral surgery." | 2.72 | Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac. ( Marković, AB; Todorović, L, 2006) |
| "Postoperative pain was evaluated the 1st, 7th, and 14th day after surgery, respectively, by using a visual analog scale (VAS) and the number of diclofenac consumed." | 2.72 | Dextromethorphan premedication reduced postoperative analgesic consumption in patients after oral surgery. ( Aoki, T; Kaneko, A; Naito, H; Ota, Y; Shiiki, K; Yamaguchi, H, 2006) |
| "The degree of the postoperative pain was assessed at 0, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours after the surgery." | 2.72 | Preemptive analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study. ( Akbulut, G; Dilek, ON; Karaaslan, D; Sivaci, RG, 2006) |
| " The mean dosage and the total amount of Pethidine at 24 hours were significantly lower in G2 compared with G1." | 2.71 | Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised prospective double-blind clinical trial. ( Goroshina, J; Lepner, U; Samarütel, J, 2003) |
| "We investigated postoperative pain and sensory sensitization in a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized, single-dose comparison of the monoaminergic and micro -opioid agonist tramadol, 100 mg, and diclofenac 75 mg given IM in combination or alone in 120 patients who had elective cesarean delivery." | 2.71 | Postoperative sensitization and pain after cesarean delivery and the effects of single im doses of tramadol and diclofenac alone and in combination. ( Coetzee, E; Dyer, RA; Hill, L; Torr, G; Wilder-Smith, CH, 2003) |
| "5 mg) vs paracetamol (500 mg) and placebo given in a flexible dosage regimen to treat pain resulting from extraction of impacted third molar teeth." | 2.71 | Analgesic efficacy of low-dose diclofenac versus paracetamol and placebo in postoperative dental pain. ( Gold, MS; Ionescu, E; Kubitzek, F; Liu, JM; Ziegler, G, 2003) |
| "Postoperative pain is less intense after laparoscopic surgery than after open surgery." | 2.71 | Preincisional local infiltration of levobupivacaine vs ropivacaine for pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Argiriadou, H; Georgiou, M; Kanakoudis, F; Papagiannopoulou, P; Papaziogas, B; Sfyra, E, 2003) |
| "S(+)-ketamine is a new drug formulation that contains the more potent S(+)-stereoisomer of ketamine." | 2.71 | Improvement of pain treatment after major abdominal surgery by intravenous S+-ketamine. ( Argiriadou, H; Georgiou, M; Giala, M; Himmelseher, S; Kanakoudis, F; Kochs, E; Papagiannopoulou, P, 2004) |
| "C p < 0." | 2.71 | [Diclofenac 75mg. and 30 mg. orfenadine (Neodolpasse) versus placebo and piroxicam in postoperative analgesia after arthroscopy]. ( Kostál, R; Lopourová, M; Málek, J; Nedĕlová, I; Stefan, M, 2004) |
| "More diclofenac anion was absorbed at a quicker rate using the formulation diclofenac sodium softgel 100 mg than Cataflam." | 2.71 | Analgesic safety and efficacy of diclofenac sodium softgels on postoperative third molar extraction pain. ( Bon, C; Lyon, JA; Peroutka, SJ; Phillips, CL; Shugars, D; Swarbrick, J; Zuniga, JR, 2004) |
| " Postoperatively the propacetamol dosage was repeated twice and diclofenac once on the ward." | 2.71 | Propacetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination for analgesia after elective tonsillectomy. ( Hiller, A; Savolainen, S; Silvanto, M; Tarkkila, P, 2004) |
| "Rofecoxib 50 mg was significantly more effective than placebo on all measures of treatment of post-bunionectomy pain." | 2.71 | A randomized controlled study comparing rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and placebo in post-bunionectomy pain. ( Bird, SR; Black, PM; Chang, DJ; Daniels, S; Desjardins, PJ; Fitzgerald, BJ; Petruschke, RA; Tershakovec, A, 2004) |
| "This study compared the analgesic dose-response relationship and tolerability of 3 doses of ProSorb diclofenac K and placebo in the treatment of pain after dental impaction surgery." | 2.71 | Dose-ranging analgesic study of Prosorb diclofenac potassium in postsurgical dental pain. ( Adamson, D; Christensen, S; Hersh, EV; Kiersch, TA; Levin, LM; Lyon, JA; Noveck, R; Watson, G, 2004) |
| "The severity of the postoperative pain was evaluated by a visual pain scale (VAS) (0-100), side-effects such as vomiting and postoperative haemorrhage were documented." | 2.71 | [Postoperative pain therapy after tonsillectomy in children. An observational study for 7 days]. ( Ebeling, O; Fösel, T; Fötsch, S, 2005) |
| "Diclofenac was repeated after 18 hours and paracetamol every 6 hours for 24 hours; diclofenac: diclofenac as in diclofenac/paracetamol, with placebos replacing paracetamol; and placebo: 2 placebo suppositories at same times as diclofenac/paracetamol." | 2.71 | Opioid-sparing effects of diclofenac and paracetamol lead to improved outcomes after cardiac surgery. ( Abel, RJ; Djaiani, G; Fayaz, MK; Hall, JE; Mecklenburgh, JS; Pugh, SC, 2004) |
| "Morphine was used significantly less in the group of patients who had diclofenac intramuscular single dose in post operative Caesarean section but the level of pain was not significantly different." | 2.71 | Diclofenac intramuscular single dose to decrease pain in post operative Caesarean section: a double blind randomized controlled trial. ( Bourlert, A, 2005) |
| " The present prospective, placebo-controlled and double-blind study aimed to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of diclofenac, a non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), in combination with paracetamol and opioids." | 2.71 | Analgesic efficacy of diclofenac in combination with morphine and paracetamol after mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction. ( Legeby, M; Olofsson, C; Sandelin, K; Wickman, M, 2005) |
| "The prevalence of unrelieved postoperative pain is high and may lead to adverse effects including prolonged hospitalization and delayed recovery." | 2.71 | The effect of music therapy on postoperative pain, heart rate, systolic blood pressures and analgesic use following nasal surgery. ( Benzie, IF; Chan, MF; Tse, MM, 2005) |
| "tramadol plays an important role in efficacy and safety for controlling ocular pain and inflammation after LASEK." | 2.71 | [Clinical observation of tramadol on postoperative painment from LASEK]. ( Li, Z; Wang, P; Zhao, R, 2005) |
| " Mean Cmax was 2." | 2.70 | Pharmacokinetics of oral diclofenac and acetaminophen in children after surgery. ( Drozdziewicz, D; Ostergaard, D; Ravn, G; Rømsing, J; Senderovitz, T; Sonne, J, 2001) |
| "Diclofenac and metamizol inhibit prostaglandin synthesis, thus attenuate the peripheral nociceptive sensitization caused by the surgical trauma." | 2.70 | Diclofenac and metamizol in postoperative analgesia in plastic surgery. ( Büyükkocak, U; Cinel, I; Oral, U; Saray, A; Tellioglu, AT, 2001) |
| "The naproxen was well tolerated." | 2.70 | Naproxen ophthalmic solution to manage inflammation after phacoemulsification. ( Cassoux, N; Darondeau, J; LeHoang, P; Milazzo, G; Papa, V; Santiago, PY; Santocono, M; Servolle, V; Sourdille, P, 2002) |
| "Ketorolac is approved for the relief of postoperative pain but concerns have been raised over a possible risk of serious adverse effects and death." | 2.70 | Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery. ( Abdalla, M; Bianchi, PG; Bonnet, F; Camu, F; Ebrahim, S; Escolar, G; Forrest, JB; Greer, IA; Heitlinger, E; Jage, J; Kehlet, H; Langman, MJ; Pocock, S; Samama, MM; Velo, G, 2002) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by a blinded observer using the CHEOPS score on eye-opening, and then at 10, 30 and 60 minutes." | 2.70 | Diclofenac or paracetamol for analgesia in paediatric myringotomy outpatients. ( Tan, S; Tay, CL, 2002) |
| "Diclofenac was superior to placebo in the postoperative period 25-48 h (P < 0." | 2.70 | Comparison of the opioid-sparing efficacy of diclofenac and ketoprofen for 3 days after knee arthroplasty. ( Lappi, M; Rosenberg, PH; Silvanto, M, 2002) |
| "Rofecoxib is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor indicated for the treatment of acute pain, with similar analgesic efficacy to ibuprofen and naproxen sodium." | 2.70 | Comparison of the analgesic efficacy of rofecoxib and enteric-coated diclofenac sodium in the treatment of postoperative dental pain: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. ( Chang, DJ; Chen, E; Desjardins, PJ; Geba, GP; McAvoy, M; Mockoviak, SH; Polis, AB, 2002) |
| "Subjective postoperative pain, symptoms, re-epithelialization rate, and systemic medications were monitored for 2 days following photoablation." | 2.69 | A prospective randomized trial of topical soluble 0.1% indomethacin versus 0.1% diclofenac versus placebo for the control of pain following excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy. ( Arne, JL; Assouline, M; David, T; Lasmolles, C; Malecaze, F; Pouliquen, YJ; Renard, G, 1998) |
| "Ibuprofen 400 mg was significantly superior to placebo for pain relief (P < 0." | 2.69 | The comparative efficacy of aceclofenac and ibuprofen in postoperative pain after third molar surgery. ( Frame, J; Hawkesford, JE; Marsden, J; Matthew, IR; Negus, TW; Seymour, RA, 1998) |
| "Diclofenac and ketorolac were equally effective in reducing total morphine consumption (61% and 52%, respectively)." | 2.69 | I.v. diclofenac and ketorolac for pain after thoracoscopic surgery. ( Kalso, E; Nilsson, E; Perttunen, K, 1999) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by self-report each day before scheduled medication at 7 h, 12 h, 18 h and 23 h." | 2.69 | Diclofenac or acetaminophen for analgesia in paediatric tonsillectomy outpatients. ( Drozdziewicz, D; Ostergaard, D; Ravn, G; Rømsing, J; Schultz, P, 2000) |
| "Fentanyl was the intraoperative analgesic and postoperative rescue analgesia was paracetamol, diclofenac and intramuscular codeine." | 2.69 | A comparison of rectal and intramuscular codeine phosphate in children following neurosurgery. ( Andrews, KA; Hack, HA; Jenkins, AM; Llewelyn, N; MacKersie, A; May, L; McEwan, A; Sigston, PE, 2000) |
| "Tramadol was found to provide adequate analgesia after maxillofacial surgery without risk of respiratory depression." | 2.69 | Efficacy and side effects of tramadol versus oxycodone for patient-controlled analgesia after maxillofacial surgery. ( Rosenberg, PH; Silvasti, M; Svartling, N; Tarkkila, P; Tuominen, M, 1999) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by a blinded observer using a modified objective pain scale (OPS)." | 2.69 | Diclofenac and flurbiprofen with or without clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children undergoing elective ophthalmological surgery. ( Maekawa, N; Mikawa, K; Nishina, K; Obara, H; Shiga, M; Takao, Y, 2000) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed using a four-point patient-generated pain score (1 = none, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe) as well as number of attempts and actual morphine delivered via a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device." | 2.69 | Continuous intravenous diclofenac does not induce opioid-sparing or improve analgesia in geriatric patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery. ( Fredman, B; Jedeikin, R; Shapiro, A; Tarabykin, A; Zohar, E, 2000) |
| "Reduction or elimination of postoperative pain is therefore possible." | 2.68 | Has postoperative pain been eradicated? ( Sabanathan, S, 1995) |
| "Pelvic pain was assessed, with a 100 mm visual analogue scale, at 1 hour, at hospital discharge, and time of first analgesia or any other time analgesia was demanded." | 2.68 | Local anaesthetic on Filshie clips for pain relief after tubal sterilisation: a randomised double-blind controlled trial. ( Breeson, AJ; Ezeh, UO; Lamb, MD; Martin, JL; Shoulder, VS; Vellacott, ID, 1995) |
| "Diclofenac has the added advantage, in our institution, of being 60% less expensive than ketorolac." | 2.68 | A comparative study of ketorolac and diclofenac on post-laparoscopic cholecystectomy pain. ( Fredman, B; Jedeikin, R; Olsfanger, D, 1995) |
| "Ketorolac was no better than the other analgesics studied but was associated with a higher number of mild side effects." | 2.68 | [Postoperative analgesia in herniated disk surgery. Comparative study of diclofenac , lysine acetylsalicylate, and ketorolac]. ( Fábregas, N; Izquierdo, E; Nalda, MA; Salvador, L; Soley, R; Valero, R, 1995) |
| "was considered to be useful for postoperative pain relief without producing major side effects." | 2.68 | [The relief of postoperative pain by suppositories of buprenorphine or NSAID]. ( Akatsuka, M; Inamori, K; Nakano, H; Otsuka, M; Rou, N; Tanaka, M; Tanaka, Y; Uda, R, 1996) |
| "Diclofenac-treated patients experienced significantly less photophobia, burning/stinging, and ocular pain and took significantly fewer oral narcotic analgesics over the first 24 hours postoperatively than placebo-treated patients." | 2.68 | Efficacy and safety of topical diclofenac in reducing ocular pain after excimer photorefractive keratectomy. ( Cherry, PM; Fsadni, MG; Raj, PS; Tutton, MK, 1996) |
| "Morphine consumption was greatest in the group that received paracetamol alone and lowest in the group given the combination (P < 0." | 2.68 | Morphine consumption in patients receiving rectal paracetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination. ( Kestin, IG; Montgomery, JE; Sneyd, JR; Sutherland, CJ, 1996) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by a blinded observer using an objective pain scale (OPS)." | 2.68 | Dose-response of flurbiprofen on postoperative pain and emesis after paediatric strabismus surgery. ( Maekawa, N; Mikawa, K; Nishina, K; Obara, H; Shiga, M, 1997) |
| "Changes in facial swelling and trismus were compared on days 2 and 7 postoperatively." | 2.67 | Randomized double-blind comparison of tiaprofenic acid and diclophenac sodium after third molar surgery. ( Becker, PJ; Grotepass, FW; Roelofse, JA; van der Westhuijzen, AJ, 1994) |
| "Pretreatment with diclofenac alone or in combination with methylprednisolone did not result in a notable increase in the incidence of complications as compared to placebo." | 2.67 | Effect of preoperative single doses of diclofenac and methylprednisolone on wound healing. ( Hyrkäs, T, 1994) |
| "Postoperative pain was assessed by ward nurses who were blinded to the group allocation." | 2.67 | Postoperative pain relief in children. A comparison between caudal bupivacaine and intramuscular diclofenac sodium. ( Adamski, J; Leppäluoto, J; Puhakka, K; Ryhänen, J; Ryhänen, P; Vuolteenaho, O, 1994) |
| "Diclofenac was needed by six patients receiving diamorphine in saline and one receiving diamorphine in bupivacaine (P < 0." | 2.67 | Epidural diamorphine infusions with and without 0.167% bupivacaine for post-operative analgesia. ( Alexander, JI; Bambridge, AD; Black, AM; Lowson, SM, 1994) |
| "It is possible to achieve effective postoperative pain prevention by combining bupivacaine and preoperative normal- and sustained-release preparations of diclofenac." | 2.67 | Effective postoperative pain prevention through administration of bupivacaine and diclofenac. ( Hyrkäs, T; Oikarinen, VJ; Paakkari, I; Ylipaavalniemi, P, 1994) |
| "The diclofenac treatment had no influence on hematological and coagulation profiles, nor on muscle and liver enzymes in comparison with placebo." | 2.67 | Prophylactic diclofenac infusions in major orthopedic surgery: effects on analgesia and acute phase proteins. ( Camu, F; Claeys, MA; Maes, V, 1992) |
| "Diclofenac alone was not effective in postcesarean analgesia." | 2.67 | Combination of low-dose epidural morphine and intramuscular diclofenac sodium in postcesarean analgesia. ( Chang, CF; Lin, MS; Mok, MS; Sun, HL; Wu, CC, 1992) |
| "Etodolac is a new nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)." | 2.67 | Clinical response to etodolac in the management of pain. ( Mizraji, M, 1990) |
| "Diclofenac is a useful adjunct in the management of postthoracotomy pain." | 2.67 | Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs for postthoracotomy pain. A prospective controlled trial after lateral thoracotomy. ( Conacher, I; Hilton, C; Morritt, G; Rhodes, M, 1992) |
| "With fentanyl, pain scores were reduced also, but the effect was not statistically significant." | 2.67 | Diclofenac for day-care arthroscopy surgery: comparison with a standard opioid therapy. ( Boules, Z; Fee, JP; McKinney, MS; McLoughlin, C, 1990) |
| "Aceclofenac was administered in single 100 mg doses and paracetamol in single 650 mg doses (both drugs in tablet form) to 60 women aged between 18 and 38 years with post-episiotomal pain." | 2.66 | Evaluation of the analgesic activity and tolerability of aceclofenac in the treatment of post-episiotomy pain. ( Movilia, PG, 1989) |
| "Diclofenac was more effective than papaveretum in pain control (P less than 0." | 2.66 | Postoperative pain relief; a new approach: narcotics compared with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. ( Baldasera, J; Buchanan, JM; Dallard, JK; Halshaw, J; Poole, PH, 1988) |
| "Morphine consumption was significantly greater in the placebo group (59." | 2.66 | The morphine sparing effects of diclofenac sodium following abdominal surgery. ( Blyth, A; Burns, J; Hodsman, NB; Kenny, GN; McArdle, CS; Rotman, H, 1987) |
| "No significant differences in postoperative pain were found between the groups at any time." | 2.66 | A comparison of rectal diclofenac with intramuscular papaveretum or placebo for pain relief following tonsillectomy. ( Bone, ME; Fell, D, 1988) |
| "Diclofenac sodium was assessed as an analgesic for postoperative pain following paediatric tonsillectomy in a randomised double blind trial." | 2.66 | Diclofenac sodium for post-tonsillectomy pain in children. ( Campbell, W; Mathews, HM; Patterson, CC; Watters, CH, 1988) |
| "Diclofenac is an alternative to opiates in the management of postoperative pain." | 2.66 | Diclofenac and oxycodone in treatment of postoperative pain: a double-blind trial. ( Nuutinen, LS; Pentikäinen, IT; Wuolijoki, E, 1986) |
| "Prophylactic diclofenac (Voltaren) in postoperative pain was studied in 60 surgical patients who underwent either abdominal (30 patients) or superficial (30 patients) surgery." | 2.66 | Efficacy of diclofenac in a single prophylactic dose in postoperative pain. ( Janhunen, L; Tammisto, T; Tigerstedt, I, 1987) |
| "Postoperative pain was recorded hourly for the first 8 h using a 100 mm visual analogue scale." | 2.66 | Effective postoperative pain control by preoperative injection of diclofenac. ( Hampf, G; Oikarinen, VJ; Tolvanen, M; Wuolijoki, E; Ylipaavalniemi, P, 1987) |
| " The study indicates that visual analogue scales may also be useful in assessment of swelling and that Voltaren in a fixed dosage offers a promising alternative against postoperative pain and swelling." | 2.66 | Voltaren as an analgesic after surgical removal of a lower wisdom tooth. ( Henrikson, PA; Thilander, H; Wåhlander, LA, 1985) |
| "Diclofenac HPβCD was generally well tolerated in clinical trials, with injection-site reactions among the most commonly reported adverse events." | 2.52 | Diclofenac sodium injection (akis(®), dicloin (®)): a review of its use in the management of pain. ( Blair, HA; Plosker, GL, 2015) |
| "Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, available as a potassium salt (immediate release) or sodium salt (enteric coated to suppress dissolution in the stomach)." | 2.52 | Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults. ( Derry, S; Moore, RA; Wiffen, PJ, 2015) |
| "Diclofenac is an effective, opiate-sparing analgesic for acute pain in children, which is commonly used in pediatric surgical units." | 2.47 | Diclofenac pharmacokinetic meta-analysis and dose recommendations for surgical pain in children aged 1-12 years. ( Korpela, R; Olkkola, KT; Standing, JF; Tibboel, D, 2011) |
| "Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), available as a potassium salt (immediate-release) or sodium salt (delayed-release)." | 2.45 | Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults. ( Derry, P; Derry, S; McQuay, HJ; Moore, RA, 2009) |
| "Diclofenac is a useful and safe addition to postoperative analgesia for adult tonsillectomy." | 2.44 | Comparative study of posttonsillectomy hemorrhage with the use of diclofenac versus dihydrocodeine for postoperative analgesia and review of the literature. ( Hussain, SS; Lee, MS; McKean, SA, 2008) |
| "The postoperative pain is related with surgical procedure irrevocable." | 2.43 | [Postoperative pain therapy in otolaryngological department]. ( Kocot-Kepska, M; Muszyński, T; Nosek-Kozdra, K; Przeklasa-Muszyńska, A, 2006) |
| "Diclofenac is a benzene-acetic acid derivative that acts, like other NSAIDs, by inhibiting cyclo-oxygenase isoforms that mediate the body's production of the prostaglandins implicated in pain and inflammation." | 2.42 | Single dose oral diclofenac for postoperative pain. ( Barden, J; Edwards, J; McQuay, HJ; Moore, RA, 2004) |
| "But it can produce toxic hepatitis which may be asymptomatic (but this patient was jaundiced) and may take an unforeseeable course." | 2.41 | [Asymptomatic diclofenac-induced acute hepatitis]. ( Dierkes-Globisch, A; Mohr, HH; Schäfer, R, 2000) |
| "No cases of post-operative renal failure requiring dialysis were described." | 2.41 | Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on post-operative renal function in adults. ( Cooper, MG; Craig, JC; Keneally, JP; Knight, JF; Lee, A, 2000) |
| " Dose-response relationships show that higher doses of ibuprofen may be particularly effective." | 2.40 | Postoperative analgesia and vomiting, with special reference to day-case surgery: a systematic review. ( McQuay, HJ; Moore, RA, 1998) |
| "Postoperative pain was self-assessed by patients per eye daily for the first 4 consecutive days (days 1 to 4) after the treatment using the visual analogue scale (VAS)." | 1.72 | Efficacy of Diclofenac in Pain Reduction after Topography-Guided Transepithelial Surface Ablation. ( Baenninger, P; Jost, M; Kaufmann, C; Pfaeffli, O; Reichmuth, V; Thiel, M, 2022) |
| " The primary outcome was the cumulative dosage of opioids (morphine milligram equivalents MME), of acetaminophen and diclofenac for postoperative pain control on postoperative day (POD) 0, 1, and 2." | 1.72 | TAP Block Prior to Open Ventral Hernia Repair Improves Surgical Outcome. ( Licari, L; Salamone, G; Viola, S, 2022) |
| "The diclofenac-treated group had a significantly lower opioid consumption in the first 24 hours postoperatively than did their untreated counterparts (39." | 1.46 | The Addition of Diclofenac to a Multimodal Pain Control Regimen Decreases Postoperative Pain and Opioid Consumption. ( De Souza, R; Delanois, RE; Etcheson, JI; George, NE; Gurk-Turner, C; Gwam, CU; Nace, J; Smith, SS, 2017) |
| "Incidence of postoperative pain has been reported to be between 47-100%." | 1.40 | Postoperative pain management among surgically treated patients in an Ethiopian hospital. ( Eshetie, TC; Kerie, MW; Woldehaimanot, TE, 2014) |
| " The reference dose of Diclofenac used in all randomized controlled trials is 150 mg/die; this controlled release dosage allows to decrease the number of daily administrations, ensuring a better patient compliance, especially if elderly and/or in polytherapy." | 1.40 | [Diclofenac: update on tolerableness and spinal anti-inflammatory action]. ( Sandri, A, 2014) |
| "Gabapentin 400 μg attenuated mechanical hyperalgesia for 7 days compared with the control group." | 1.38 | Gabapentin augments the antihyperalgesic effects of diclofenac sodium through spinal action in a rat postoperative pain model. ( Imamachi, N; Narai, Y; Saito, Y, 2012) |
| "Remifentanil seems to cause acute torelance." | 1.37 | [Influence of remifentanil on postoperative pain with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia following total knee arthroplasty]. ( Morimoto, A; Omae, N; Satani, M; Tomita, A, 2011) |
| "In the treatment of moderate acute postoperative pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioids play the major role." | 1.36 | The role of diclofenac and piritramide in the management of acute postoperative pain in hernioplasty. ( Adamek, S; Matouskova, O; Pafko, P; Perlik, F; Slanar, O, 2010) |
| "Nimesulide was the most prescribed NSAID (68%), followed by diclofenac, ketoprofen and ibuprofen." | 1.35 | Prescriptions of NSAIDs to patients undergoing third molar surgery : an observational, prospective, multicentre survey. ( Bandettini, M; Bertelli, E; Caputi, S; Carraro, M; Garau, V; Levrini, L; Lörincz, A; Pelliccioni, GA; Rizzo, S; Salgarello, S; Szûcs, A, 2008) |
| "To develop a population pharmacokinetic model for a new diclofenac suspension (50 mg 5 ml(-1)) in adult volunteers and paediatric patients, and recommend a dose for acute pain in children." | 1.35 | Population pharmacokinetics of oral diclofenac for acute pain in children. ( Howard, RF; Johnson, A; Savage, I; Standing, JF; Wong, IC, 2008) |
| "Carrageenan induced significant mechanical allodynia, thermal hyperalgesia and paw oedema at 6 h post-carrageenan, while paw incision surgery induced significant mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia at 6 and 24 h post-surgery." | 1.34 | Oral administration of Ginkgo biloba extract, EGb-761 inhibits thermal hyperalgesia in rodent models of inflammatory and post-surgical pain. ( Biddlestone, L; Corbett, AD; Dolan, S, 2007) |
| "Overview of three dose-response studies demonstrating the efficacy of lumiracoxib, a novel COX-2 selective inhibitor, for chronic pain associated with osteoarthritis (0A), or rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and acute pain following dental extraction." | 1.33 | Lumiracoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and acute postoperative dental pain: results of three dose-response studies. ( Gitton, X; Jayawardene, S; Schnitzer, TJ; Sloan, VS, 2005) |
| "Diclofenac 1 mg/kg was administered immediately before the procedure was performed." | 1.33 | Outpatient arthroscopic knee surgery under multimodal analgesic regimens. ( Maldini, B; Miskulin, M, 2006) |
| " The suppository formulation had an absorption half-life of 0." | 1.32 | Diclofenac and metabolite pharmacokinetics in children. ( Anderson, BJ; Jacqz-Aigrain, E; Rømsing, J; Tibboel, D; van der Marel, CD, 2004) |
| "Diclofenac sodium has a significant effect on decreasing the pain associated with swallowing postoperatively and on the general condition of the patient." | 1.31 | Comparative study of diclofenac sodium and paracetamol for treatment of pain after adenotonsillectomy in children. ( Husban, AM; Nawasreh, OO; Tawalbeh, MI, 2001) |
| "Postoperative pain was relieved by using a continuous epidural infusion, transcutaneous nerve stimulation and diclofenac." | 1.29 | Anaesthesia for caesarean section in a patient with myotonic dystrophy receiving warfarin therapy. ( Campbell, AM; Thompson, N, 1995) |
| "Postoperative pain was marked and both drugs provided partial relief only." | 1.29 | Diclofenac sodium versus fentanyl for analgesia in laparoscopic sterilization. ( Grace, D; Loughran, PG; McCaughey, W; Milligan, KR, 1994) |
| "Three different methods of postoperative pain management were evaluated by a 16 year old girl within 1 month after the last surgery who had undergone intrathoracic surgery three times during the six months." | 1.29 | [What do adolescents desire for the postoperative pain relief?--a speculation from an interview with a patient]. ( Fujino, S; Horimoto, Y; Suzuki, A; Takano, T; Yoshioka, H, 1996) |
| "The current practice of postoperative pain management among Finnish oral surgeons was evaluated in a two-phase study." | 1.28 | Successful pain management by Finnish oral surgeons. A clinical follow-up study. ( Antila, H; Heinaro, I; Länsineva, A; Lehtinen, R; Salonen, M, 1992) |
| "In order to evaluate postoperative pain treatment following thoracic surgery, 214 medical records of patients who were operated during 1986-1988 were examined." | 1.28 | Pain after thoracic surgery. ( Kaasinen, S; Kalso, E; Perttunen, K, 1992) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 26 (4.88) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 144 (27.02) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 182 (34.15) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 148 (27.77) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 33 (6.19) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Saini, AT | 1 |
| Jiang, ZY | 1 |
| Starr, NC | 1 |
| Talmadge, J | 1 |
| Schmale, I | 1 |
| Radabaugh, P | 1 |
| Yao, WC | 1 |
| Luong, AU | 1 |
| Citardi, MJ | 1 |
| Tomic, J | 1 |
| Wallner, J | 1 |
| Mischak, I | 1 |
| Sendlhofer, G | 1 |
| Zemann, W | 1 |
| Schanbacher, M | 1 |
| Hassanzadeh, H | 1 |
| Sandner-Kiesling, A | 1 |
| Payer, M | 1 |
| Zrnc, TA | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 2 |
| Shen, F | 1 |
| Sun, W | 1 |
| Wang, Q | 2 |
| Zhao, X | 1 |
| Sorokina, LS | 2 |
| Ryabova, DV | 2 |
| Koshek, EA | 1 |
| Eremenko, AA | 2 |
| Jost, M | 1 |
| Pfaeffli, O | 1 |
| Kaufmann, C | 1 |
| Reichmuth, V | 1 |
| Thiel, M | 1 |
| Baenninger, P | 1 |
| Licari, L | 1 |
| Viola, S | 1 |
| Salamone, G | 1 |
| Ofor, IJ | 1 |
| Enebe, JT | 1 |
| Ofor, NE | 1 |
| Onyia, CN | 1 |
| Omeke, CA | 1 |
| Nevo, CO | 1 |
| Enyinna, PC | 1 |
| Awkadigwe, FI | 1 |
| Eleje, GU | 1 |
| Ezugwu, FO | 1 |
| Rudiman, R | 1 |
| Hanafi, RV | 1 |
| Evan, C | 1 |
| Halim, F | 1 |
| Urbanov, AV | 1 |
| Zeiner, S | 1 |
| Haider, T | 1 |
| Zotti, O | 1 |
| Thüringer, K | 1 |
| Höbart, P | 1 |
| Kimberger, O | 1 |
| Knolle, E | 1 |
| Fritsch, G | 1 |
| Steltzer, H | 1 |
| Oberladstaetter, D | 1 |
| Zeller, C | 1 |
| Prossinger, H | 1 |
| Hooda, R | 1 |
| Malik, N | 1 |
| Pathak, P | 1 |
| More, H | 1 |
| Singh, V | 1 |
| Vatankhah, M | 1 |
| Zargar, N | 1 |
| Naseri, M | 1 |
| Salem, S | 1 |
| Baghban, AA | 1 |
| Etemadi, A | 1 |
| Dianat, O | 1 |
| Jao, SW | 1 |
| Hsiao, KH | 1 |
| Lin, HC | 1 |
| Lee, CC | 1 |
| Lin, TC | 2 |
| Chen, WS | 1 |
| Lin, CC | 1 |
| Lee, TY | 1 |
| Jiang, JK | 1 |
| Wu, CC | 3 |
| Hu, OY | 1 |
| Gukalov, AA | 1 |
| Klypa, TV | 1 |
| Mandel', IA | 1 |
| Minets, AI | 1 |
| Liu, ZF | 1 |
| Qiu, ZY | 1 |
| Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Fu, J | 1 |
| Ma, XW | 1 |
| Chaitanya, NC | 1 |
| Badam, R | 1 |
| Siva Prasad Reddy, G | 1 |
| Alwala, A | 1 |
| Srinivas, P | 1 |
| Saawarn, N | 1 |
| Chintada, S | 1 |
| Akhila, M | 1 |
| Bontala, P | 1 |
| Inamdar, P | 1 |
| Mannava, H | 1 |
| Marin, T | 1 |
| Kumar, NS | 1 |
| Muktesh, G | 1 |
| Samra, T | 1 |
| Sarma, P | 1 |
| Samanta, J | 1 |
| Sinha, SK | 1 |
| Dhaka, N | 1 |
| Yadav, TD | 1 |
| Gupta, V | 1 |
| Kochhar, R | 1 |
| Hadibrata, E | 1 |
| Farishal, A | 1 |
| Ali, Z | 1 |
| Danarto, R | 1 |
| Loh, JW | 1 |
| Taib, NA | 1 |
| Cheong, YT | 1 |
| Tin, TS | 1 |
| Hersh, EV | 3 |
| Moore, PA | 1 |
| Grosser, T | 1 |
| Polomano, RC | 1 |
| Farrar, JT | 1 |
| Saraghi, M | 1 |
| Juska, SA | 1 |
| Mitchell, CH | 1 |
| Theken, KN | 1 |
| Desjardins, P | 1 |
| Alvarado, F | 1 |
| Gil, M | 1 |
| González, M | 1 |
| Guajardo, R | 1 |
| Teratani, T | 1 |
| Gandhewar, T | 1 |
| Andrade, NN | 1 |
| Aggarwal, N | 1 |
| Choradia, S | 1 |
| Mathai, PC | 1 |
| Nerurkar, S | 1 |
| Aweke, Z | 1 |
| Seyoum, F | 1 |
| Shitemaw, T | 1 |
| Doba, DN | 1 |
| Negahi, A | 1 |
| Mousavi, SH | 1 |
| Abbasnezhad, V | 1 |
| Jahanshahi, F | 1 |
| Saito, T | 1 |
| Iwamoto, S | 1 |
| Murotani, K | 1 |
| Hashimoto, A | 1 |
| Kurahashi, S | 1 |
| Fukami, Y | 1 |
| Komatsu, S | 1 |
| Kaneko, K | 1 |
| Mishima, H | 1 |
| Sano, T | 1 |
| Bongiovanni, T | 1 |
| Lancaster, E | 1 |
| Ledesma, Y | 1 |
| Whitaker, E | 1 |
| Steinman, MA | 1 |
| Allen, IE | 1 |
| Auerbach, A | 1 |
| Wick, E | 1 |
| Rajkiran, R | 1 |
| Soni, SL | 1 |
| Jangra, K | 1 |
| Bhagat, H | 1 |
| Singh, A | 3 |
| Panda, NB | 1 |
| Kaloria, N | 1 |
| Lee, MS | 2 |
| Assmus, M | 1 |
| Agarwal, D | 1 |
| Rivera, ME | 1 |
| Large, T | 1 |
| Krambeck, AE | 1 |
| McNicol, ED | 2 |
| Ferguson, MC | 2 |
| Schumann, R | 2 |
| Singh, R | 2 |
| Jayam, C | 1 |
| Nazeer, J | 1 |
| Iqubal, MA | 1 |
| Singh, S | 2 |
| Ramezani, A | 1 |
| Entezari, M | 1 |
| Shahbazi, MM | 1 |
| Semnani, Y | 1 |
| Nikkhah, H | 1 |
| Yaseri, M | 1 |
| Nnaji, CT | 1 |
| Onajin-Obembe, B | 1 |
| Ebirim, L | 1 |
| Lima, CAA | 1 |
| Favarini, VT | 1 |
| Torres, AM | 1 |
| da Silva, RA | 1 |
| Sato, FRL | 1 |
| Lima, TC | 1 |
| Bagordakis, E | 1 |
| Falci, SGM | 1 |
| Dos Santos, CRR | 1 |
| Pinheiro, MLP | 1 |
| Brignardello-Petersen, R | 2 |
| Cigerim, L | 1 |
| Eroglu, CN | 2 |
| Li, C | 1 |
| Qu, J | 1 |
| Muneeb, MD | 1 |
| Baig, MAN | 1 |
| Gorecki, P | 1 |
| Rainsford, KD | 1 |
| Taneja, P | 1 |
| Bulsara, Y | 1 |
| Pearson, D | 1 |
| Saund, D | 1 |
| Ahmed, B | 1 |
| Dietrich, T | 1 |
| George, NE | 2 |
| Gurk-Turner, C | 2 |
| Etcheson, JI | 2 |
| Gwam, CU | 2 |
| De Souza, R | 1 |
| Smith, SS | 1 |
| Nace, J | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demonstration of OTC Naproxen Sodium's (Aleve's) Anti-inflammatory Action in Dental Implant Surgery Patients[NCT04694300] | Phase 4 | 32 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-02-07 | Completed | ||
| Comparison of Intra-articular Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium in Postoperative Pain[NCT03479216] | Phase 4 | 62 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-03-26 | Completed | ||
| Comparison of the Effect of Intra-articular Administration of 2% Ropivacaine vs. 7.5% Ropivacaine as an Analgesic in the Immediate Postoperative Period of Knee Arthroscopy in Acute Injuries at the ABC Medical Center[NCT05807945] | Phase 4 | 68 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-04-01 | Completed | ||
| Preliminary Evaluation of the Efficacy and Local Tolerability of Injectable Diclofenac at 5, 12.5, 25 and 50 mg/mL, Administered Locally Prior to Surgery for the Prevention of Post-operative Pain After Third Molar Surgery[NCT01706588] | Phase 2 | 75 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-01-31 | Completed | ||
| An Open-Label, Multiple-Dose, Multiple-Day, Non-Randomized, Single-Arm Safety Study Of Repeat-Doses Of DIC075V (Intravenous Diclofenac Sodium) In Patients With Acute Post-Operative Pain[NCT00726388] | Phase 3 | 1,050 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-09-15 | Completed | ||
| Randomized, Double-Blind, Active- and Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Repeated Dosing of DIC075V Relative To Parenteral Ketorolac and Placebo in Patients With Acute Post-Op Pain After Abdominal or Pelvic Surgery[NCT00448110] | Phase 3 | 331 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-05-31 | Completed | ||
| Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-and Placebo-Controlled Study of the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Repeated Dosing of DIC075V Versus Parenteral Ketorolac and Placebo in Acute Post-Operative Pain After Elective Orthopedic Surgery[NCT00507026] | Phase 3 | 277 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-07-25 | Completed | ||
| A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Preoperative Anxiety Effects of Brachial Plexus Block and General Anesthesia for Orthopedic Upper Extremity Surgery[NCT05476198] | 120 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-02-05 | Completed | |||
| The Comparison of Low Thoracic Paravertebral Block Versus Peritubal Infiltration in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy[NCT02764008] | Phase 4 | 60 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-05-31 | Completed | ||
| A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multiple-Dose, Parallel-Group, Active- and Placebo-Controlled Study of Diclofenac [Test] Capsules for the Treatment of Acute Postoperative Pain After Bunionectomy[NCT01462435] | Phase 3 | 428 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-10-31 | Completed | ||
| The Effect of Anxiety on Perioperative Pain: Patient and Provider Perception : A Prospective Observational Study[NCT04363281] | 193 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2020-02-25 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy of Pain Control Following Root Canal Treatment Using Paracetamol Alone and in Combination With Three Different Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Analgesics[NCT02417337] | Phase 2 | 170 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-08-31 | Completed | ||
| Effect of Preoperative, Single-dose Diclofenac Potassium on Postoperative Endodontic Pain in Patients With Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03341260] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 70 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-12-31 | Completed | ||
| The Effect of Dexamethasone Versus Local Infiltration Technique on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Tonsillectomy in Children: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial[NCT02355678] | 129 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy of a Single-shot Wound Infiltration With Bupivacaine/Adrenalin During Cesarean Section in Reducing Postoperative Pain. A Randomized Prospective Controlled Trial[NCT03395912] | 288 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-01-25 | Completed | |||
| Inter-semispinal Plane (ISP) Block for Postoperative Analgesia Following Cervical Spine Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT06003933] | 50 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2023-03-03 | Completed | |||
| A Randomized Double-blinded Trial Comparing the Clinical Efficacy and Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Oral Diclofenac and Intramuscular Diclofenac in Patients With Acute Limb Injuries[NCT03472339] | Phase 4 | 300 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2018-01-15 | Recruiting | ||
| Efficacy for Acute Pain Alleviation of 50 mg Diclofenac 1 Hour Prior to Endometrial Sampling in Cases of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding[NCT01762306] | 90 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2012-11-30 | Recruiting | |||
| Patient Comfort Using Green (532 nm) Versus Yellow (577 nm) Laser Indirect Ophthalmoscopy Panretinal Photocoagulation for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy[NCT02995629] | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-03-31 | Completed | |||
| An Observational Prospective Study of Comparing Pain Responses With Pattern Laser Platform and Conventional Laser System During the Panretinal Photocoagulation in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy[NCT02645383] | 30 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-05-31 | Completed | |||
| The Effects of Two Different Electrical Stimulation Methods on the Pain Intensity of the Patients Who Had Undergone Abdominal Surgery With a Midline Incision: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT03762486] | 48 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-05-12 | Completed | |||
| Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy of XP21L in Subjects With Pain Following Bunionectomy Surgery[NCT00366444] | Phase 3 | 201 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-08-31 | Completed | ||
| Effectiveness of Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Quadratus Lumborum Technique in Patients After Cesarean Section[NCT02804126] | Phase 4 | 232 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2017-06-01 | Completed | ||
| Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Analgesic Efficacy of XP21L in Subjects With Pain Following Bunionectomy Surgery[NCT00375934] | Phase 3 | 200 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-09-30 | Completed | ||
| Intra-Venous Acetaminophen and Muscle Relaxants After Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). Prospective, Randomized, Open-label Trial to Determine if Switching From Oral to Intravenous Acetaminophen and Orphenadrine for 48 Hours After TKA Improves Outcomes.[NCT02449369] | Phase 4 | 180 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-04-30 | Completed | ||
| Does the Preoperative Midazolam Dose Affect Postoperative Pain? - a Multicentric Randomized Controlled Trial in Ambulatory Surgery[NCT03534895] | Phase 4 | 168 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2019-05-31 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| Does Preoperative Midazolam Dose Affect Postoperative Pain? - a Multicentric Observational Study in Open Inguinal Hernia Repair[NCT03499730] | 300 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2018-09-12 | Completed | |||
| Improved Recovery Using Multimodal Peri-operative Analgesia in Minimally Invasive Myomectomy.A Randomized Study.[NCT00978601] | 95 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-01-31 | Completed | |||
| The Effect of Intravenous Infusion of Tramadol-ondansetron on Recovery After Caesarean Section. A Prospective, Observational and Non-inferiority Study Against Epidural Analgesia.[NCT05879536] | 312 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-05-23 | Recruiting | |||
| Diclofenac Premedication, as the Effect of Preemptive Analgesia After Post-thoracotomy Chest and Shoulder Pain, as Well as the Changes of the Postoperative Breathing Function Values, a Randomized, Controlled, Prospective Trial[NCT02445599] | Phase 4 | 3 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-04-30 | Completed | ||
| Effect of Postoperative Trendelenburg Position on Shoulder Pain After Gynecological Laparoscopic Procedures.[NCT04129385] | 108 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-03-01 | Completed | |||
| Intraperitoneal Local Anesthetic in Bariatric Surgery: A Double Blind-randomized Controlled Pilot Trial[NCT03175081] | 54 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2017-04-27 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Dexketoprofen / Vitamin B vs Dexketoprofen in the Treatment of Pain in Patients With Post-traumatic Cervical Sprain Grade I-II of the Quebec Scale.[NCT05001555] | Phase 3 | 174 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-11-23 | Completed | ||
| Does a Single Intravenous Dose of Ketamine Reduce the Need for Supplemental Opioids in Post-Cesarean Section Patients?[NCT00486902] | 188 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2006-07-31 | Completed | |||
| Evaluation of Postoperative Edema and Pain Following Third Molar Extraction With Application of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) Therapy[NCT02376946] | 49 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-01-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Sponsor decision) | |||
| The Effect of Intravenous Paracetamol in Combination With NSAIDs for Postoperative Pain in Children[NCT02248493] | Phase 4 | 54 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-11-30 | Completed | ||
| Post-tonsillectomy Pain Control in Adults: a Randomized Prospective Study[NCT02358850] | Phase 4 | 27 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-01-31 | Terminated (stopped due to low enrollment) | ||
| Towards Predicting the Analgesic Response to Ibuprofen Following Third-molar Extraction[NCT03893175] | Phase 1 | 86 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-05-10 | Completed | ||
| A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo- and Active-Comparator-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study of Rofecoxib and Diclofenac Sodium in the Treatment of Post-Bunionectomy Surgery Pain[NCT00092378] | Phase 3 | 251 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2003-09-01 | Completed | ||
| Single-dose and Multi-dose Open-label Pilot Trial of the Analgesic Efficacy and Tolerability of Intranasal Ketorolac Tromethamine (SPRIX®) in Dental Implant Surgery Patients With Postoperative Pain.[NCT01490931] | Phase 4 | 28 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-11-30 | Completed | ||
| Early Viscosupplementation After Partial Meniscectomy: a Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Randomized Trial[NCT02629380] | Phase 4 | 90 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-12-31 | Completed | ||
| An Evaluation of the Paracervical Block for Pain Control in First Trimester Surgical Abortion[NCT01094366] | Phase 4 | 121 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-04-30 | Completed | ||
| Preliminary Studies for Whole Genome Association Study (WGAS) in Acute Perioperative Pain[NCT01557751] | 156 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-02-28 | Completed | |||
| Investigational Plan for the Clinical Evaluation of the ReLeaf Analgesic Infusion Catheter & Wound Drain[NCT02293525] | 0 participants (Actual) | Interventional | Withdrawn (stopped due to No subjects were enrolled and the sponsor suspended support at this time) | ||||
| A Comparison of Epidural Analgesia With Standard Care Following Lumbar Spinal Fusion: A Prospective Randomized Study[NCT01986946] | Phase 3 | 17 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-10-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Lack of recruitment.) | ||
| Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Steroids of Use in the Prevention of Tooth Sensitivity in Teeth Whitening Technique Office[NCT02956070] | 70 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-10-31 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy of Epidural Analgesia Initiated in the Preoperative Period in Lower Extremity Osteosarcoma[NCT04945512] | 28 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2021-11-07 | Recruiting | |||
| Parecoxib as an Adjuvant to Scalp Nerve Blocks for Relief of Post-craniotomy Pain[NCT04034836] | Phase 4 | 132 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2019-10-12 | Recruiting | ||
| Pre-Emptive Analgesia in Ano-Rectal Surgery[NCT02402543] | 90 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-06-30 | Completed | |||
| Does Magnesium Sulfate as a Supplement in Adductor Canal Blocks Improve Pain Control After Total Knee Arthroplasty?[NCT02581683] | Phase 4 | 130 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-09-30 | Completed | ||
| Magnesium Oral Supplementation to Reduce Pain in Patients With Severe Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease: The MAG-PAPER Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT02455726] | 150 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-09-30 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Comparison Between Intra-articular Dexmedetomidine and Neostigmine as Adjuvant Analgesics After Knee Arthroscopy[NCT03212495] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 100 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2017-08-01 | Completed | ||
| Magnesium-sulfate as Adjuvant in Prehospital Femoral Nerve Block for Patient With Diaphysial Femoral Fracture: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03597945] | 48 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-04-30 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy of Continuous Infusion of Levobupivacaine to the Surgical Wound Following Cesarean[NCT01458431] | Phase 3 | 70 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-10-31 | Completed | ||
| Assessment of the Operative Course in Connection With Removal of Lower Third Molars With Particular Consideration to the Occurence of Pain and Swelling[NCT00805298] | 154 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-08-31 | Completed | |||
| Efficacy of the Application of Moxifloxacin and Cefixime in Reduction of Inflammatory Sequelae and Complications After Mandibular Third Molar Surgery[NCT05027893] | 157 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-06-07 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Comparing the Efficacy of Local Anesthetics in Mohs Surgery[NCT03871478] | 105 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2019-10-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block for Cesarean Section[NCT01015807] | 90 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-11-30 | Completed | |||
| Role of Transversus Thoracis Plane Block Versus Parasternal Intercostal Nerve Plane Block in Enhanced Recovery Program After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study[NCT06155097] | 75 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2023-12-15 | Recruiting | |||
| Regional Blockade of the Sternum With Liposomal Bupivacaine Prior to Incision Decreases Opioid Use in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery (Sternal Block)[NCT04333095] | Phase 4 | 100 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2020-02-06 | Recruiting | ||
| Ultrasound Guided Parasternal Block Combined With Rectus Sheath Block for Cardiac Surgery Under Sternotomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05764616] | 58 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2023-03-21 | Completed | |||
| Ultrasound-guided Pectoral-intercostal Fascial Plane Block for Patients With Severe Pain After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Feasibility Study[NCT03729635] | 16 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-06-01 | Completed | |||
| Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Study[NCT03627897] | Phase 4 | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-08-01 | Completed | ||
| A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel Group, Single-center Study Evaluating the Analgesic Effect of Single Doses of Lumiracoxib 400 mg, Celecoxib 400 mg and Placebo in the Treatment of Post-dental Surgery Pain[NCT00348491] | Phase 4 | 364 participants | Interventional | 2006-02-28 | Completed | ||
| Multimodal Pain Management for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Control Trial[NCT02922985] | Phase 4 | 120 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-10-31 | Completed | ||
| Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine and Epinephrine for Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block for Cesarean Section Postoperative Analgesia[NCT02852720] | Phase 4 | 12 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-12-15 | Completed | ||
| Efficacy of the Ultrasound-guidedTransversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block on Postoperative Pain Control in Open Aortic Abdominal Aneurysm Repair Surgery[NCT02292667] | Phase 3 | 60 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-01-31 | Recruiting | ||
| Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block After Cesarean Delivery in Patients With a BMI > 30[NCT01217580] | 0 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-10-31 | Withdrawn (stopped due to The study was not feasible to perform at one institution with the amount of subjects that were needed to complete it.) | |||
| Randomized, Prospective, Double Blind Study Comparing Single Shot Versus Continuous Transverses Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Laparoscopic Live Donor Nephrectomy[NCT02475031] | Phase 4 | 70 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-07-31 | Completed | ||
| Analgesic Efficacy of Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block After Lumbar Spine Surgery Through Anterior Approach (Anterior Lumbar or Direct Lateral Interbody Fusion): a Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind Placebo-controlled Study[NCT02778178] | Phase 4 | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-05-02 | Completed | ||
| Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block for Gynaecological Laparotomies - a Comparison of Ultrasound-guided Block and Blind Technique[NCT00972920] | 120 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2009-08-31 | Completed | |||
| Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block With or Without Magnesium for Total Abdominal Hysterectomy With or Without Salpingo-oophorectomy: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02680626] | Phase 4 | 86 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-01-31 | Terminated (stopped due to Pfannenstiel hysterectomies are now rarely performed so cannot recruit eligible patients) | ||
| The Postoperative Analgesic Efficacy of Varied Concentrations of Ropivacaine Used for the Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block After Cesarean Delivery[NCT01170702] | Phase 4 | 120 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-01-31 | Completed | ||
| Effect of Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block and the Perioperative Stress Response: Randomized Control Trial in Patient Undergoing Total Abdominal Hysterectomy in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Pakistan[NCT03443271] | Phase 4 | 50 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-06-17 | Completed | ||
| Decreased Neuraxial Morphine and Adjunctive Peripheral Nerve Blockade to Reduce Severity of Side Effects and Opioid Use After Cesarean Delivery[NCT04279054] | Early Phase 1 | 87 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-09-09 | Active, not recruiting | ||
| Effect of a Transversus Abdominis Plane Block on Operative Wound Healing, Stress, and Immune Response After a Cesarean Delivery[NCT05840406] | 120 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2024-04-01 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Quality of Recovery Following Administration of Transverse Abdominus Plane (TAP) Catheter as Compared to Intrathecal Morphine After Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia: a Prospective, Randomized Trial[NCT01593280] | 80 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2012-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Transversus Abdominis Bilateral Plane Block in Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy : A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT01596660] | 200 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2011-08-31 | Recruiting | |||
| A Prospective Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Trial; Does Pre and Postoperative Dextromethorphan Reduce Post-tonsillectomy Pain in Children?[NCT02727491] | Phase 4 | 85 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-03-31 | Completed | ||
| CRAMPS Trial: Controlled Randomized Trial Assessing Maternal Post-partum Pain With Suppositories[NCT01271855] | Phase 4 | 100 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-07-22 | Completed | ||
| Phase III Clinical Trial Studying Analgesic Efficacy of Morphine Alone or Combined With Paracetamol and/or Ibuprofen for Long-bones Fractures in Children[NCT02477007] | Phase 3 | 304 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2015-12-03 | Completed | ||
| Analgesic Effect of Ibuprofen 400 mg/Paracetamol 1000 mg, Ibuprofen 400 mg/ Paracetamol 1000 mg/60 mg Codeine, and Paracetamol 1000 mg/Codeine 60 mg: A Single-dose, Randomized, Placebo-controlled and Double-blind Study[NCT00921700] | Phase 4 | 200 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-06-30 | Completed | ||
| Improving Post-Operative Pain and Recovery in Gynecologic Surgery[NCT04175509] | Phase 4 | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2019-12-23 | Completed | ||
| Urinary Symptoms and the Omission of the Bladder Flap at the Time of Primary Cesarean Delivery[NCT02967913] | 70 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-05-31 | Completed | |||
| Intrauterine Cleaning After Placental Delivery at Cesarean Section: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02152735] | 206 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-07-31 | Completed | |||
| Randomized Controlled Trial of Bladder Flap vs.None[NCT00470288] | 123 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2005-10-31 | Recruiting | |||
| The Bladder Flap at Cesarean Delivery: Establishing Evidence for Practice[NCT00918996] | 258 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2010-03-31 | Completed | |||
| Evaluation of Perioperative Usage of Ketorolac on Postoperative Pain Reduction in Pediatric Patients With Adenotonsillectom[NCT05074056] | Phase 4 | 200 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-02-08 | Recruiting | ||
| Opioid-Free Versus Transitional Anesthetic With Opioids From Tonsillectomy[NCT04528173] | Phase 4 | 550 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2020-07-22 | Recruiting | ||
| Acute Kidney Injury and Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in Patients Undergoing High-risk Abdominal or Thoracic Surgery[NCT02553174] | 50 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2016-06-01 | Terminated (stopped due to unable to recruit sufficient patients to satisfy study protocols) | |||
| Predicting Perioperative Opioid Adverse Effects and Personalizing Analgesia in Children: A Multicenter Pharmacogenetic Study[NCT01495611] | 1,000 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2010-11-30 | Completed | |||
| Phenomics and Genomics of Clinically Relevant Chronic Postsurgical Pain: A Multicenter Prospective Study[NCT04798573] | 10,000 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2012-08-03 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Effect of Steroids on Post-tonsillectomy Morbidities[NCT02401529] | Phase 2 | 100 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-01-31 | Completed | ||
| Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine in the Analgesic Prophylaxis , in Patients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery: Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT05079672] | Phase 4 | 102 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2021-10-07 | Recruiting | ||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
First mobilization time after surgery (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Precedex | 143.27 |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 139.42 |
post-injection complications due to intraarticular injection will be noted. (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Precedex | 0 |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 0 |
Time to first analgesic demand at the orthopedics ward (from intraarticular injection to first analgesic requirement) (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Precedex | 477.33 |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 498.46 |
time from skin incision to closure (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Precedex | 24.23 |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 25.58 |
time from the start of spinal anesthesia (total block = Bromage 3) to the end of spinal anesthesia (Bromage 0) (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Precedex | 148.1 |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 147.5 |
nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) or opioid drugs that are applied to patients will be noted. (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | vials (Number) | |
|---|---|---|
| NSAID | opioid | |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 14 | 1 |
| Precedex | 17 | 0 |
postoperative pain scores (rest and movement) (ward) Pain scores were assessed with a 10-cm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (with 0 = no pain and 10 = the worst imaginable pain) (NCT03479216)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAS 2 R | VAS2 M | VAS4 R | VAS4 M | VAS6 R | VAS6 M | VAS8 R | VAS8 M | VAS12 R | VAS12 M | VAS18 R | VAS18 M | |
| Magnesium Sulfate | 0.04 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 1.19 | 1.31 | 3.31 | 1.77 | 4.08 | 1.15 | 3.19 | 0.27 | 1.69 |
| Precedex | 0 | 0.19 | 0.81 | 2.04 | 1.50 | 3.46 | 1.23 | 3.08 | 0.73 | 2.62 | 0.23 | 1.62 |
Pain will be scored by the patient at the end of surgery (time 0) and at 15-minute intervals after surgery for a total of 6 hours on a 0-100 mm VAS (from 0 = no pain to 100 = worst pain imaginable). (NCT01706588)
Timeframe: Pain scores will be measured over the time from end of surgery (time 0) to the 6 hour post-surgery
| Intervention | mm*minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac Sodium 5 mg/mL | 6843 |
| Diclofenac Sodium 12.5 mg/mL | 8832 |
| Diclofenac Sodium 25 mg/mL | 9998 |
| Diclofenac Sodium 50 mg/mL | 7290 |
| Placebo 1 mL | 15539 |
Change from baseline in heart rate in beats per minute was reported. The heart rate was assessed after the participant had taken rest for 5 minutes. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing), Clinic follow-up visit (4-10 days after last dose, maximum up to 15 days)
| Intervention | Beats per minute (Mean) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 2.4 |
Change from baseline in heart rate in beats per minute was reported. The heart rate was assessed after the participant had taken rest for 5 minutes. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing), Study discharge/early termination (maximum up to 5 days)
| Intervention | Beats per minute (Mean) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 3.8 |
Respiratory rate was measured after the participant had taken rest for 5 minutes. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing), Clinic follow-up visit (4-10 days after last dose, maximum up to 15 days)
| Intervention | Breaths per minute (Mean) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 1.0 |
Respiratory rate was measured after the participant had taken rest for 5 minutes. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing), Study discharge/early termination (maximum up to 5 days)
| Intervention | Breaths per minute (Mean) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 1.3 |
Concomitant medications were medications that were taken concurrently on or after first dose of study drug. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Day 1 of dosing up to maximum of 37 days after last dose (maximum up to 42 days)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 971 |
Urine parameters included gravity, glucose, protein, and bilirubin. Abnormalities were judged by the investigator. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing) up to study discharge/early termination (maximum up to Day 5)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 2 |
12-lead ECG parameters were evaluated. Clinically significant abnormal ECG findings were based on investigator's discretion. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 14 |
12-lead ECG parameters were evaluated. Clinically significant abnormal ECG findings were based on investigator's discretion. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Study discharge/early termination (maximum up to Day 5)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| DIC075V | 13 |
Change from baseline in SBP and DBP in mmHg was reported. The blood pressure was assessed after the participant had taken rest for 5 minutes. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing), Clinic follow-up visit (4-10 days after last dose, maximum up to 15 days)
| Intervention | mmHg (Mean) | |
|---|---|---|
| SBP | DBP | |
| DIC075V | 0.2 | 4.4 |
Change from baseline in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in millimeter of mercury (mmHg) was reported. The blood pressure was assessed after the participant had taken rest for 5 minutes. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1, immediately before dosing), Study discharge/early termination (maximum up to 5 days)
| Intervention | mmHg (Mean) | |
|---|---|---|
| SBP | DBP | |
| DIC075V | -2.2 | -0.5 |
Physical examination included the assessment of general appearance, skin; HEENT; neck/thyroid; oral cavity; lymph nodes; cardiovascular; lungs; abdomen; genitourinary; neurologic and joints/extremities. Clinically significant physical examination findings were based on investigator's discretion. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Clinic follow-up visit (4-10 days after last dose, maximum up to 15 days)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General appearance | Skin | HEENT | Neck/Thyroid | Oral Cavity | Lymph Nodes | Cardiovascular | Lungs | Breasts | Abdomen | Genitourinary | Neurologic | Joints/Extremities | |
| DIC075V | 8 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 41 |
Physical examination included the assessment of general appearance, skin; head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat (HEENT); neck/thyroid; oral cavity; lymph nodes; cardiovascular; lungs; abdomen; genitourinary; neurologic and joints/extremities. Clinically significant physical examination findings were based on investigator's discretion. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Screening (0 to 21 days prior to surgery)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Appearance | Skin | HEENT | Neck/Thyroid | Oral Cavity | Lymph Nodes | Cardiovascular | Lungs | Breasts | Abdomen | Genitourinary | Neurologic | Joints/Extremities | |
| DIC075V | 8 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 32 | 10 | 295 |
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAEs were events between first dose of study drug and up to 37 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. TEAEs included SAEs and all non-SAEs that occurred during the study. (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Day 1 of dosing up to maximum of 37 days after last dose (maximum up to 42 days)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | |
|---|---|---|
| TEAEs | SAEs | |
| DIC075V | 823 | 73 |
"Wound assessment had 6 questions, completed by investigator/sub-investigator. Question related to extent of healing; extent and degree of inflammation and extent of drainage had options: much better than expected, better than expected, normal, slower than expected, and much slower than expected. Question related to separation of surgical incision had options: no separation, barely detectible separation, localized separation, mostly separated, and complete separation (dehiscence). Question related to infection at surgical site had options: definitely, no infection, possibly infected, probably infected, certainly infected, and abscess/gross cellulitis. Question related to prescription of postoperative systemic antibiotics had options: no, yes for prophylaxis, and yes for infection. Every question there was category Not Done for participants with no wound assessment other than the reason 'missing' and category Missing, where participants were missing for wound assessment." (NCT00726388)
Timeframe: Study discharge/early termination (maximum up to Day 5)
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extent of healing: Much better than expected | Extent of healing: Better than expected | Extent of healing: Normal | Extent of healing: Slower than expected | Extent of healing: Much slower than expected | Extent of healing: Not done | Extent of healing: Missing | Extent and degree of Inflammation: Much better than expected | Extent and degree of inflammation: Better than expected | Extent and degree of Inflammation: Normal | Extent and degree of Inflammation: Slower than expected | Extent and degree of Inflammation: Much slower than expected | Extent and degree of inflammation: Not done | Extent and degree of inflammation: Missing | Extent of drainage: Much better than expected | Extent of drainage: Better than expected | Extent of drainage: Normal | Extent of drainage: Slower than expected | Extent of drainage: Much slower than expected | Extent of drainage: Not done | Extent of drainage: Missing | Separation of Incision: No separation | Separation of Incision: Barely detectable separation | Separation of incision: Localized separation | Separation of incision: Mostly separated | Separation of incision: Complete separation | Separation of incision: Not done | Separation of incision: Missing | Infection at surgical site: Definitely, No infection | Infection at surgical site: Possibly infected | Infection at surgical site: Probably infected | Infection at surgical site: Certainly infected | Infection at surgical site: Abscess or gross cellulitis | Infection at surgical site: Not done | Infection at surgical site: Missing | Postoperative systemic antibiotics: No | Postoperative systemic antibiotics: Yes, for prophylaxis | Postoperative systemic antibiotics: Yes, for infection | Postoperative systemic antibiotics: Not done | Postoperative systemic antibiotics: Missing | |
| DIC075V | 40 | 154 | 727 | 11 | 0 | 33 | 6 | 50 | 214 | 657 | 11 | 0 | 33 | 6 | 78 | 195 | 633 | 29 | 1 | 33 | 2 | 809 | 87 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 7 | 921 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 3 | 673 | 262 | 1 | 33 | 2 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, PID is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). A positive difference is indicative of improvement. SPIDs was calculated by multiplying the PID score at each post-dose time point by the duration (in hours) since the preceding time point and then summing these values over the specific time period. SPID over 120 hours ranges from -12000 to 12000. A higher value indicates a better pain reduction. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Over 120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm*hours (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 4835.6 |
| Ketorolac | 4359.1 |
| Placebo | 1840.5 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, pain intensity difference (PID) is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). A positive difference is indicative of improvement. SPIDs was calculated by multiplying the PID score at each post-dose time point by the duration (in hours) since the preceding time point and then summing these values over the specific time period. SPID over 24 hours ranges from -2400 to 2400. A higher value indicates a better pain reduction. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Over 24 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm*hours (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 577.0 |
| Ketorolac | 563.2 |
| Placebo | 28.0 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, PID is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). A positive difference is indicative of improvement. SPIDs was calculated by multiplying the PID score at each post-dose time point by the duration (in hours) since the preceding time point and then summing these values over the specific time period. SPID over 48 hours ranges from -4800 to 4800. A higher value indicates a better pain reduction. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Over 48 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm*hours (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 1527.5 |
| Ketorolac | 1371.8 |
| Placebo | 400.4 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, PID is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). A positive difference is indicative of improvement. SPIDs was calculated by multiplying the PID score at each post-dose time point by the duration (in hours) since the preceding time point and then summing these values over the specific time period. SPID over 72 hours ranges from -7200 to 7200. A higher value indicates a better pain reduction. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Over 72 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm*hours (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 2592.1 |
| Ketorolac | 2312.1 |
| Placebo | 836.8 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, PID is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). A positive difference is indicative of improvement. SPIDs was calculated by multiplying the PID score at each post-dose time point by the duration (in hours) since the preceding time point and then summing these values over the specific time period. SPID over 96 hours ranges from -9600 to 9600. A higher value indicates a better pain reduction. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Over 96 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm*hours (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 3711.3 |
| Ketorolac | 3331.9 |
| Placebo | 1337.8 |
Time from administration of study drug to administration of rescue medication were censored at time of last pain assessment for participants who did not receive rescue medication. Rescue medication was additional pain medication, available to participants if they did not receive pain relief from the study drug. Rescue medication available during this study was IV morphine. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Maximum up to 5 days
| Intervention | Minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 220.0 |
| Ketorolac | 137.0 |
| Placebo | 51.0 |
Participants were instructed to stop the second stopwatch at the onset of meaningful pain relief after first dose. Event times of participants not reporting meaningful relief were censored at 6 hours; event times of participants who withdrew or were administered rescue medication were censored at time of withdrawal or rescue. Kaplan-Meier estimate was used for analysis. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Within 6 hours of first dose on Day 1
| Intervention | Minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 41.6 |
| Ketorolac | 42.5 |
| Placebo | NA |
Participants were instructed to stop the first stopwatch at the onset of perceptible pain relief after first dose. Event times of participants not reporting perceptible relief were censored at 6 hours; event times of participants who withdrew or were administered rescue medication were censored at time of withdrawal or rescue. Kaplan-Meier estimate was used for analysis. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Within 6 hours of first dose on Day 1
| Intervention | Minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 10.0 |
| Ketorolac | 14.4 |
| Placebo | 15.0 |
In this outcome measure, cumulative amount of rescue medication used over 0-24, 0-48, 0-72, 0-96, and 0-120 hours were reported. Rescue medication was additional pain medication, available to participants if they did not receive pain relief from the study drug. Rescue medication available during this study was IV morphine. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: 0-24, 0-48, 0-72, 0-96 and 0-120 hours
| Intervention | mg (Mean) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-24 hours | 0-48 hours | 0-72 hours | 0-96 hours | 0-120 hours | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 9.4 | 11.1 | 11.7 | 11.8 | 11.8 |
| Ketorolac | 11.5 | 15.5 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 18.1 |
| Placebo | 16.0 | 19.0 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 |
In this outcome measure, number of participants are reported according to number of times they received rescue medication. Rescue medication was additional pain medication, available to participants if they did not receive pain relief from the study drug. Rescue medication available during this study was IV morphine. Only those categories with at least one nonzero value are reported. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: 0-24, 0-48, 0-72, 0-96 and 0-120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 24 Hours: 0 | 0 - 24 Hours: 1 | 0 - 24 Hours: 2 | 0 - 24 Hours: 3 | 0 - 24 Hours: 4 | 0 - 24 Hours: 5 | 0 - 24 Hours: 6 | 0 - 24 Hours: 7 | 0 - 24 Hours: 8 | 0 - 24 Hours: 9 | 0 - 24 Hours: 11 | 0 - 24 Hours: 12 | 0 - 24 Hours: 13 | 0 - 24 Hours: 14 | 0 - 24 Hours: 15 | 0-48 hours: 0 | 0-48 hours: 1 | 0-48 hours: 2 | 0-48 hours: 3 | 0-48 hours: 4 | 0-48 hours: 5 | 0-48 hours: 6 | 0-48 hours: 7 | 0-48 hours: 8 | 0-48 hours: 9 | 0-48 hours: 10 | 0-48 hours: 11 | 0-48 hours: 12 | 0-48 hours: 13 | 0-48 hours: 14 | 0-48 hours: 15 | 0-48 hours: 17 | 0-48 hours: 20 | 0-72 hours: 0 | 0-72 hours: 1 | 0-72 hours: 2 | 0-72 hours: 3 | 0-72 hours: 4 | 0-72 hours: 5 | 0-72 hours: 6 | 0-72 hours: 7 | 0-72 hours: 8 | 0-72 hours: 9 | 0-72 hours: 10 | 0-72 hours: 11 | 0-72 hours: 12 | 0-72 hours: 13 | 0-72 hours: 14 | 0-72 hours: 15 | 0-72 hours: 17 | 0-72 hours: 19 | 0-72 hours: 20 | 0-72 hours: 21 | 0-96 hours: 0 | 0-96 hours: 1 | 0-96 hours: 2 | 0-96 hours: 3 | 0-96 hours: 4 | 0-96 hours: 5 | 0-96 hours: 6 | 0-96 hours: 7 | 0-96 hours: 8 | 0-96 hours: 9 | 0-96 hours: 10 | 0-96 hours: 11 | 0-96 hours: 12 | 0-96 hours: 13 | 0-96 hours: 14 | 0-96 hours: 15 | 0-96 hours: 17 | 0-96 hours: 19 | 0-96 hours: 20 | 0-96 hours: 21 | 0-120 hours: 0 | 0-120 hours: 1 | 0-120 hours: 2 | 0-120 hours: 3 | 0-120 hours: 4 | 0-120 hours: 5 | 0-120 hours: 6 | 0-120 hours: 7 | 0-120 hours: 8 | 0-120 hours: 9 | 0-120 hours: 10 | 0-120 hours: 11 | 0-120 hours: 12 | 0-120 hours: 13 | 0-120 hours: 14 | 0-120 hours: 15 | 0-120 hours: 17 | 0-120 hours: 19 | 0-120 hours: 20 | 0-120 hours: 21 | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 39 | 26 | 26 | 19 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 23 | 24 | 14 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 23 | 22 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 23 | 22 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 23 | 22 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ketorolac | 17 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Placebo | 4 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, PID is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). PID score range at any post dose (post baseline) evaluation time point was -100 to 100. A positive difference score is indicative of improvement. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Baseline (0 hour), 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 minutes post first dose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm (Mean) | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 5 minutes | At 10 minutes | At 15 minutes | At 30 minutes | At 45 minutes | At 1 hour | At 2 hours | At 3 hours | At 5 hours | At 6 hours | At 9 hours | At 12 hours | At 15 hours | At 18 hours | At 21 hours | At 24 hours | At 48 hours | At 72 hours | At 120 hours | |
| Placebo | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.6 | -1.2 | -4.2 | -7.8 | -8.9 | -7.3 | -6.1 | -1.8 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 12.9 | 19.4 | 20.3 | 20.9 |
Pain intensity was measured on VAS (from 0 mm to 100 mm: 0 = no pain, 100 = worst possible pain). For each post dose time point, PID is derived by subtracting the pain intensity at the post dose time point from the baseline intensity score (baseline score - post-baseline score). PID score range at any post dose (post baseline) evaluation time point was -100 to 100. A positive difference score is indicative of improvement. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Baseline (0 hour), 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 minutes post first dose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm (Mean) | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 5 minutes | At 10 minutes | At 15 minutes | At 30 minutes | At 45 minutes | At 1 hour | At 2 hours | At 3 hours | At 5 hours | At 6 hours | At 9 hours | At 12 hours | At 15 hours | At 18 hours | At 21 hours | At 24 hours | At 48 hours | At 72 hours | At 96 hours | At 120 hours | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 5.2 | 9.1 | 13.4 | 17.7 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 17.3 | 13.5 | 10.8 | 12.6 | 23.6 | 23.4 | 28.5 | 30.2 | 36.3 | 31.8 | 42.9 | 47.0 | 46.8 | 46.9 |
| Ketorolac | 3.2 | 5.5 | 9.8 | 16.7 | 18.4 | 19.7 | 16.9 | 14.7 | 15.1 | 12.5 | 21.3 | 23.7 | 23.2 | 30.1 | 39.1 | 27.5 | 35.5 | 41.0 | 43.0 | 42.9 |
Participants global evaluation of study medication was accessed on a scale ranging from scale 0 to 4 where 0= poor, 1= fair, 2= good, 3= very good, 4= excellent where higher score represented better outcome. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: 0-24, 0-48, 0-120 hours post-dose
| Intervention | Units on a scale (Mean) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-24 Hours | 0-48 Hours | 0-120 Hours | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 2.6 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Ketorolac | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
| Placebo | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.3 |
Pain intensity was measured on a 0 to 100 mm VAS, larger values indicate greater pain intensity. In this outcome measure, percentage of participants attaining >= 30 % reduction in pain intensity from baseline to specified time points was reported. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: Baseline (0 hour), 5, 30 minutes post first dose, 1, 24, 48, 72, 90, 120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | Percentage of participants (Number) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 5 minutes | At 30 minutes | At 1 hour | At 24 hours | At 48 hours | At 72 hours | At 90 hours | At 120 hours | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 13.8 | 43.4 | 44.8 | 62.1 | 75.2 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.7 |
| Ketorolac | 10.0 | 35.0 | 41.7 | 56.7 | 63.3 | 71.7 | 75.0 | 75.0 |
| Placebo | 8.3 | 25.0 | 15.3 | 31.09 | 41.7 | 41.7 | 43.1 | 43.1 |
Pain relief values at specified time points were measured on a 0 to 100 mm VAS, where higher values indicate greater pain relief. TOTPAR over specified time interval was calculated as area under pain relief curve over specified time intervals using trapezoidal approximation. For 0-24 hours score range was 0-2400, for 0-48 hours score range was 0- 4800, for 0-96 hours score range was 0-9600 and for 0-120 hours score range was 0-12000. Higher TOTPAR values indicated more relief. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: 0-24, 0-48, 0-72, 0-96 and 0-120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm*hours (Mean) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-24 hours | 0-48 hours | 0-72 hours | 0-96 hours | 0-120 hours | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 1177.6 | 2768.3 | 4471.0 | 6252.2 | 8042.5 |
| Ketorolac | 1065.4 | 2453.8 | 3983.6 | 5575.7 | 7178.0 |
| Placebo | 484.7 | 1327.9 | 2214.6 | 3159.4 | 4105.4 |
Pain relief values at specified time points were measured on a 0 to 100 mm VAS, where higher values indicate greater pain relief. (NCT00507026)
Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 minutes post first dose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post first dose
| Intervention | mm (Mean) | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 5 minutes | At 10 minutes | At 15 minutes | At 30 minutes | At 45 minutes | At 1 hour | At 2 hours | At 3 hours | At 5 hours | At 6 hours | At 9 hours | At 12 hours | At 15 hours | At 18 hours | At 21 hours | At 24 hours | At 48 hours | At 72 hours | At 96 hours | At 120 hours | |
| Diclofenac (DIC075V) | 21.9 | 27.1 | 33.5 | 39.7 | 41.6 | 40.0 | 35.3 | 33.5 | 28.8 | 36.7 | 49.5 | 51.6 | 55.7 | 56.6 | 63.6 | 59.7 | 69.4 | 74.4 | 74.6 | 74.6 |
| Ketorolac | 17.9 | 23.6 | 27.2 | 33.9 | 33.3 | 37.8 | 33.2 | 29.5 | 31.0 | 33.9 | 39.4 | 46.3 | 45.9 | 53.6 | 63.2 | 53.4 | 60.8 | 64.8 | 67.0 | 66.9 |
| Placebo | 15.3 | 19.0 | 21.6 | 23.1 | 19.9 | 17.1 | 10.1 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 12.6 | 17.5 | 21.6 | 21.4 | 28.3 | 27.4 | 32.5 | 38.2 | 38.8 | 39.4 | 39.4 |
"The pain intensity is assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), which is a horizontal line 100 mm in length. Subjects mark the VAS with a single vertical line to indicate their current pain level, with 0 mm representing No Pain and 100 mm representing Worst Possible Pain.~The VAS summed pain intensity difference (VASSPID) is calculated as the sum of the pain intensity difference values at each follow-up time point (difference between the starting pain intensity and the pain intensity at the given assessment time) multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 48 hours
| Intervention | mm*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 390.468 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 392.954 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 524.315 |
| Placebo | 76.887 |
"Pain relief was assessed using a 5-point categorical scale at all assessment time points after time 0. Subjects were asked How much relief have you had since your starting pain? with response choices of none = 0, a little = 1, some = 2, a lot = 3, and complete = 4.~The Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) score for a given time interval is calculated as the sum of the pain relief scores at each follow-up time point (as recorded on the categorical pain relief scale) over that interval multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment. In this way individual scores covering a longer time period were given more weight.The minimum theoretical score is 0 units, which represent no relief from pain (score of 0 on categorical scale) at all time points after time 0. The maximum theoretical score is 16 units, which represents complete relief from pain (score of 4 on a categorical scale) at all time points after time 0." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 4 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 2.226 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 2.112 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 2.530 |
| Placebo | 1.387 |
"Pain relief was assessed using a 5-point categorical scale at all assessment time points after time 0. Subjects were asked How much relief have you had since your starting pain? with response choices of none = 0, a little = 1, some = 2, a lot = 3, and complete = 4.~The Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) score for a given time interval is calculated as the sum of the pain relief scores at each follow-up time point (as recorded on the categorical pain relief scale) over that interval multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment. In this way individual scores covering a longer time period were given more weight. The minimum theoretical score is 0 units, which represent no relief from pain (score of 0 on categorical scale) at all time points after time 0. The maximum theoretical score is 96 units, which represents complete relief from pain (score of 4 on a categorical scale) at all time points after time 0." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 10.670 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 10.186 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 13.325 |
| Placebo | 3.566 |
"Pain relief was assessed using a 5-point categorical scale at all assessment time points after time 0. Subjects were asked How much relief have you had since your starting pain? with response choices of none = 0, a little = 1, some = 2, a lot = 3, and complete = 4.~The Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) score for a given time interval is calculated as the sum of the pain relief scores at each follow-up time point (as recorded on the categorical pain relief scale) over that interval multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment. In this way individual scores covering a longer time period were given more weight. The minimum theoretical score is 0 units, which represent no relief from pain (score of 0 on categorical scale) at all time points after time 0. The maximum theoretical score is 192 units, which represents complete relief from pain (score of 4 on a categorical scale) at all time points after time 0." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 48 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 22.972 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 21.635 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 28.054 |
| Placebo | 4.925 |
"Pain relief was assessed using a 5-point categorical scale at all assessment time points after time 0. Subjects were asked How much relief have you had since your starting pain? with response choices of none = 0, a little = 1, some = 2, a lot = 3, and complete = 4.~The Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) score for a given time interval is calculated as the sum of the pain relief scores at each follow-up time point (as recorded on the categorical pain relief scale) over that interval multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment. In this way individual scores covering a longer time period were given more weight. The minimum theoretical score is 0 units, which represent no relief from pain (score of 0 on categorical scale) at all time points after time 0. The maximum theoretical score is 32 units, which represents complete relief from pain (score of 4 on a categorical scale) at all time points after time 0." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 8 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 3.840 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 3.690 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 4.652 |
| Placebo | 1.943 |
"The pain intensity is assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), which is a horizontal line 100 mm in length. Subjects mark the VAS with a single vertical line to indicate their current pain level, with 0 mm representing No Pain and 100 mm representing Worst Possible Pain.~The VAS summed pain intensity difference (VASSPID) is calculated as the sum of the pain intensity difference values at each follow-up time point (difference between the starting pain intensity and the pain intensity at the given assessment time) multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours
| Intervention | mm*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 170.845 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 177.101 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 230.708 |
| Placebo | 48.811 |
"The pain intensity is assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), which is a horizontal line 100 mm in length. Subjects mark the VAS with a single vertical line to indicate their current pain level, with 0 mm representing No Pain and 100 mm representing Worst Possible Pain.~The VAS summed pain intensity difference (VASSPID) is calculated as the sum of the pain intensity difference values at each follow-up time point (difference between the starting pain intensity and the pain intensity at the given assessment time) multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 4 hours
| Intervention | mm*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 25.109 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 27.450 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 31.568 |
| Placebo | 14.406 |
"The pain intensity is assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), which is a horizontal line 100 mm in length. Subjects mark the VAS with a single vertical line to indicate their current pain level, with 0 mm representing No Pain and 100 mm representing Worst Possible Pain.~The VAS summed pain intensity difference (VASSPID) is calculated as the sum of the pain intensity difference values at each follow-up time point (difference between the starting pain intensity and the pain intensity at the given assessment time) multiplied by the amount of time (in hours) since the prior assessment." (NCT01462435)
Timeframe: 0 - 8 hours
| Intervention | mm*hour (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Celecoxib | 51.675 |
| Diclofenac Test (Lower Dose) | 56.404 |
| Diclofenac Test (Upper Dose) | 64.689 |
| Placebo | 23.151 |
Pain intensity scores were measured using an 11-point numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) with 0=no pain to 10=worst possible pain (NCT00366444)
Timeframe: Over 48 hours after bunionectomy
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 2.5 |
| Placebo | 5.6 |
(NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 70.2 |
(NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 26.0 |
| Placebo | 22.2 |
(NCT00366444)
Timeframe: Day 1
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 40 |
| Placebo | 87 |
(NCT00366444)
Timeframe: Day 2
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 22 |
| Placebo | 64 |
Day 3 data reflect the use of rescue medication only up to the time of discharge (NCT00366444)
Timeframe: Day 3
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 5 |
| Placebo | 29 |
(NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 62 |
| Placebo | 40 |
Times to onset of Perceptible and Meaningful Relief were determined using the double-stopwatch method. (NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 58 |
| Placebo | 35 |
Times to onset of Perceptible and Meaningful Relief were determined using the double-stopwatch method. (NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 84 |
| Placebo | 69 |
(NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 60 |
Pain relief was rated using a 5-point categorial scale (0=none, 1=a little, 2=some, 3=a lot, and 4=complete) at time of dose (time=0) and over 15 time points afterwards (10, 15, 20, 30, 45, and 60 minutes and at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hours after the initial dose on Day 1 or until time of re-medication). A score of 0 across all time points would be the lowest (worst) and a score of 60 (4 X 15 time points) would be the highest (best) possible score. (NCT00366444)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 8.2 |
| Placebo | 2.6 |
Pain intensity scores were measured using an 11-point numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) with 0=no pain to 10=worst possible pain (NCT00375934)
Timeframe: Over 48 hours after bunionectomy
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 3.3 |
| Placebo | 5.7 |
(NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 90.6 |
(NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 42.9 |
| Placebo | 36.0 |
(NCT00375934)
Timeframe: Day 1
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 53 |
| Placebo | 93 |
(NCT00375934)
Timeframe: Day 2
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 30 |
| Placebo | 68 |
Day 3 data reflect the use of rescue medication only up to the time of discharge. (NCT00375934)
Timeframe: Day 3
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 4 |
| Placebo | 19 |
(NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 51 |
| Placebo | 31 |
Times to onset of Perceptible and Meaningful Relief were determined using the double-stopwatch method. (NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 50 |
| Placebo | 30 |
Times to onset of Perceptible and Meaningful Relief were determined using the double-stopwatch method. (NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 72 |
| Placebo | 63 |
(NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hours post single dose
| Intervention | minutes (Median) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 110 |
| Placebo | 300 |
Pain relief was rated using a 5-point categorial scale (0=none, 1=a little, 2=some, 3=a lot, and 4=complete) at time of dose (time=0) and over 15 time points afterwards (10, 15, 20, 30, 45, and 60 minutes and at 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 hours after the initial dose on Day 1 or until time of re-medication). A score of 0 across all time points would be the lowest (worst) and a score of 60 (4 X 15 time points) would be the highest (best) possible score. (NCT00375934)
Timeframe: 8 hourse post single dose
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Zipsor (Diclofenac Potassium) Liquid Filled Capsule | 5.9 |
| Placebo | 1.9 |
Cumulative hydrocodone/acetaminophen for supplemental analgesia to treat breakthrough pain for 72 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 72 hours
| Intervention | tablets (Median) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 10 |
| Placebo | 9 |
Number of subject reporting disturbing dreams at 72 hours post cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 72 hours
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 0 |
| Placebo | 0 |
Request for oral hydrocodone/acetaminophen for pain not controlled by around the clock non-steroidal antiflammatory drugs in the first 24 hours following cesarean delivery. (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 64 |
| Placebo | 66 |
Numeric rating for pain score (0 to 10) reported at 2 weeks following cesarean delivery. Zero is no pain and 10 is worst pain imaginable. (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 2 weeks
| Intervention | Scores on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 2 |
| Placebo | 2.6 |
Number of subjects reporting nausea in first 24 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 27 |
| Placebo | 30 |
Number of subjects that vomited in the first 24 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 13 |
| Placebo | 13 |
Number of subjects with pruritus in the first 24 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 12 |
| Placebo | 19 |
Numeric rating of pain scores (NRS) scale (0 to 10) at time of supplemental analgesia request. Zero is no pain and 10 is worst pain imaginable. (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | Scores on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Ketamine | 3 |
| Placebo | 4 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 2 Hours
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 9.1 |
Pain intensity scores will be recorded by patient employing a standard 100 mm visual analog scale (NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 20 minutes post dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 14.3 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 3 hours post-dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 9.6 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 4 Hours post-dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 10.0 |
VAS pain intensity score at 40 minutes post-dose (NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 40 minutes post dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 10.1 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 5 Hours post-dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 16.2 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 6 Hours post-dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 19.8 |
VAS pain intensity score 60 minutes after dosing. (NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 60 minutes post dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 10.6 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: 90 minutes post-dose
| Intervention | millimeters (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 9.6 |
Measure obtained using recognized double-stop watch technique. Patient is asked to depress the second stop watch when pain relief is meaningful to them. Each patient decides what meaningful relief is for them. (NCT01490931)
Timeframe: At time of depressing meaningful relief stopwatch up to 6 hours.
| Intervention | seconds (Median) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 172 |
Self explanatory (NCT01490931)
Timeframe: Up to 5 days
| Intervention | days (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 3 |
(NCT01490931)
Timeframe: Up to 5 hours after last suture is placed
| Intervention | percentage of participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 89 |
Data will be obtained employing the well-described double stop watch technique (NCT01490931)
Timeframe: Censored at 6 hours
| Intervention | seconds (Median) |
|---|---|
| Ketorolac Nasal Spray 31.5 mg (SPRIX) | 86 |
"The primary endpoint is the pain reported by subjects, using the NRS-Pain with movement on the second day after surgery.The assumption behind this study is that certain genetic variants (e.g. single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) are responsible for part of total variation of certain clinical phenotypes (e.g. post-operative pain here).~Numeric Rating Score Pain Assessment (0-10 scale where 0 indicates no pain at all and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable) on Post Op Day 2, Pain with Movement" (NCT01557751)
Timeframe: Postoperative day (POD) 2
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Total Knee Arthroplasty Subjects Who Are Genotyped | 2.83 |
(NCT01986946)
Timeframe: during hospitalization (approximately 3-8 days)
| Intervention | days (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 4.4 |
| Epidural Catheter | 4.33 |
(NCT01986946)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 0 |
| Epidural Catheter | 0 |
(NCT01986946)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 2
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 0 |
| Epidural Catheter | 0 |
(NCT01986946)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 3
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 0 |
| Epidural Catheter | 0 |
(NCT01986946)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 30
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 0 |
| Epidural Catheter | 0 |
Patients will be assessed in the recovery room and each day of their epidural or intravenous opioid infusions, and at their surgical follow-up visit. (NCT01986946)
Timeframe: 6-week Follow up Visit
| Intervention | participants (Number) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 0 |
| Epidural Catheter | 0 |
Likert scale ranges from 1 to 5 (1=very satisfied and 5=Very Dissatisfied). (NCT01986946)
Timeframe: 6-Week Follow up Visit
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 1 |
| Epidural Catheter | 1.5 |
Patients will be assessed for satisfaction with their peri-operative analgesia in the recovery room and each day of their epidural infusion or intravenous opioid infusion by the Acute Pain Service, and at their surgical follow-up visit. Likert scale ranges from 1 to 5 (1=very satisfied and 5=Very Dissatisfied). (NCT01986946)
Timeframe: 6-Week Follow up Visit
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 2 |
| Epidural Catheter | 1.5 |
Patients will be assessed for satisfaction with their peri-operative analgesia in the recovery room and each day of their epidural infusion or intravenous opioid infusion by the Acute Pain Service, and at their surgical follow-up visit. Likert scale ranges from 1 to 5 (1=very satisfied and 5=Very Dissatisfied). (NCT01986946)
Timeframe: Post-operative Day 1
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 2.4 |
| Epidural Catheter | 1.29 |
The VAS scale ranges from 0 to 100 mm with the lower score indicating less pain and the higher score indicating greater pain. (NCT01986946)
Timeframe: Postoperative day 1
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 36.33 |
| Epidural Catheter | 40.63 |
(NCT01986946)
Timeframe: during hospitalization (approximately 3-8 days)
| Intervention | oral morphine equivilant (mg) (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Intravenous Opioids | 438.52 |
| Epidural Catheter | 410.42 |
The investigators evaluated the tooth sensibility 1 hour post-bleaching. Scale from 0-100 0 means no sensibility 100 means maximum sensibility (NCT02956070)
Timeframe: One hour
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Experimental | 6.31 |
| Placebo | 11.14 |
The investigators evaluated the tooth sensibility 24 hours post-bleaching. Scale from 0-100 0 means no sensibility 100 means maximum sensibility (NCT02956070)
Timeframe: Twenty four hours
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Experimental | 5.06 |
| Placebo | 8.26 |
The investigators evaluated the tooth sensibility 48 hours post-bleaching. Scale from 0-100 0 means no sensibility 100 means maximum sensibility (NCT02956070)
Timeframe: Forty eight hours
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Experimental | 0.37 |
| Placebo | 2.91 |
Determine which of three different TAP formulations (Placebo, TAP, Clo-TAP) has the most beneficial effect on the postoperative area of hyperalgesia 48hrs after the start of the cesarean section. The smaller the area of WHA, assessed in cm2, the better the outcome. Area sizes may range from 0 to any size. (NCT01015807)
Timeframe: 48hrs after CS
| Intervention | cm^2 (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Placebo | 1.07 |
| TAP (Bupi) | 1.27 |
| Clo-TAP (Bupi + Clon) | 0.74 |
This is the Apgar score of the newborn collected at 5 minutes. Range is from 0-10, with the higher scores meaning a better outcome. (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 5 minutes after birth
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 9 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 9 |
Time to discharge from hospital, measured in hours (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: From time of hospital admission to time of discharge home up to 168 hours.
| Intervention | hours (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 50.2 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 50 |
neonate receipt of oxygen by nasal cannula or mechanical ventilation (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: after birth and before hospital discharge
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 0 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 4 |
Rate of admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: after birth and before hospital discharge
| Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 2 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 6 |
Number of opioid pain tablets remaining on post-operative day #7 from hospital discharge as reported by patients (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 7 days post delivery
| Intervention | Tablets (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 18 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 19 |
Pain Score at 24 Hours Post Operatively, expressed on a pain scale from 0-10 with the higher score meaning worse pain (outcome). (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 24 hours post-operatively
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 5 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 6 |
Pain Score at 48 Hours Post-operatively, expressed on a pain scale from 0-10 with the higher score meaning worse pain (outcome). (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 48 hours post-operatively
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 4 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 3 |
Pain score at 6-12 hours post-operatively, expressed on a pain scale from 0-10 with the higher score meaning worse pain (outcome). (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 6-12 hours post-operatively
| Intervention | score on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 6 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 6 |
Time, in hours, to first administration of opioid pain medication post operatively (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 48 hours post cesarean delivery
| Intervention | hours (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 6.05 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 6.35 |
Every opioid intake by the patient in the first 48 hours after CD will be recorded and quantified in morphine milligram equivalents (NCT02922985)
Timeframe: 48 hours post cesarean delivery
| Intervention | morphine milligram equivalents (Median) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Control Group | 42 |
| Multimodal Pain Regimen Group | 49.5 |
Post- operative VAS pain scores (range of 0-10. 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain) will be recorded at 1,12, 24, 36,48 and 60 hours. The values at each time points were combined and averaged. (NCT02475031)
Timeframe: up to 60 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Group (TAP-S) | 5.31 |
| Active Group (TAP-C) | 5.06 |
Post-operative nausea scores will be recorded at 48 hours. Range of nausea score is 0-3. 0= None, 1=Mild, 2=Moderate, 3=Severe. (NCT02475031)
Timeframe: up to 48 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Group (TAP-S) | 0.34 |
| Active Group (TAP-C) | 0.34 |
All narcotic usage will be recorded at 1,12,24,36,48, and 60 hours. All narcotics will be converted to morphine equivalent for statistical calculation. These values reflect the total amount of narcotic used after combining all the data collected from each time point. (NCT02475031)
Timeframe: up to 60 hours
| Intervention | mg (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Group (TAP-S) | 14.31 |
| Active Group (TAP-C) | 14.40 |
Post-operative sedation scores will be recorded at 48 hours. Range of score is 0-3. 0=Awake and Alert, 1=Quietly Awake, 2=Asleep and Arousable, 3=Deep sleep. (NCT02475031)
Timeframe: 48 hours
| Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Group (TAP-S) | 0.2 |
| Active Group (TAP-C) | 0.06 |
The primary endpoint of this study will be narcotic requirement at 48 hours (NCT02475031)
Timeframe: 48 hours
| Intervention | mg (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Placebo Group (TAP-S) | 2.44 |
| Active Group (TAP-C) | 2.88 |
Total dose of morphine equivalents (IV equivalent of morphine) taken by the participant 0-24 hours after completion of the TAP block. (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: 24 hours
| Intervention | Morphine equivalents (mg) (Median) |
|---|---|
| Group 1 | 54 |
| Group 2 | 38 |
| Group 3 | 32 |
| Group 4 | 45 |
Total dose of morphine equivalents (IV equivalent of morphine) taken by the participant 24-72 hours after completion of the TAP block. (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: 24-72 hours
| Intervention | Morphine equivalents (mgs) (Median) |
|---|---|
| Group 1 | 67 |
| Group 2 | 60 |
| Group 3 | 67 |
| Group 4 | 67 |
Total dose of morphine equivalents (IV equivalent of morphine) taken by the participant 0-72 hours after completion of the TAP block. (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: 72 hours
| Intervention | Morphine equivalents (mgs) (Median) |
|---|---|
| Group 1 | 120 |
| Group 2 | 96 |
| Group 3 | 98 |
| Group 4 | 112 |
Pain burden at rest calculated as area under the pain score * time (hr) curve 0-72 hours. (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: 72 hours
| Intervention | score on scale * (hr) (Median) |
|---|---|
| Group 1 | 129 |
| Group 2 | 79 |
| Group 3 | 79 |
| Group 4 | 151 |
Pain burden with movement calculated as area under the pain score * time (hr) curve 0-72 hours. (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: 72 hours
| Intervention | pain score * time (hr) curve 72 hours (Median) |
|---|---|
| Group 1 | 265 |
| Group 2 | 202 |
| Group 3 | 233 |
| Group 4 | 327 |
The elapsed time in minutes of the first PCA (patient controlled analgesia) request in time (minutes) from the end of the TAP block. (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: Elapsed time in minutes
| Intervention | Minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Group 1 | 90 |
| Group 2 | 118 |
| Group 3 | 126 |
| Group 4 | 83 |
Pain scores at rest ( 0 low 10 high) using an 11 point VRS (verbal pain scale) at the following hour time points, at the first request for patient controlled analgesia (PCA) then at 2,6,24,and 74 hours after the first request for PCA (patient controlled analgesia). (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: Request for first patient controlled analgesia then at 2,6,24,72 hours after initial PCA request
| Intervention | units on a scale (Median) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At first PCA request | 2 hous after first PCA request | 6 hours after first PCA request | 24 hours after first PCA request | 72 hours after first PCA reqest | |
| Group 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Group 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | .5 |
| Group 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Group 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Pain scores with movement ( 0 low 10 high) using an 11 point VRS (verbal pain scale) at the first request for patient controlled analgesia (PCA) then at 2,6,24,and 74 hours after the first request for PCA (patient controlled analgesia). (NCT01170702)
Timeframe: First PCA request then at 2,6,24,72 hours after first PCA request.
| Intervention | units on a scale (Median) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At first PCA request | 2 hous after first PCA request | 6 hours after first PCA request | 24 hours after first PCA request | 72 hours after first PCA reqest | |
| Group 1 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3.5 |
| Group 2 | 3.5 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| Group 3 | 3.5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
| Group 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 |
The primary outcome is pain measured at 24-hours after delivery. Patients will be asked to report a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score at 24-hours after delivery. This scale ranges from 0 to 10 (0=no pain and 10=worst pain). (NCT01271855)
Timeframe: Twenty-four hours
| Intervention | units on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Glycerin Suppository | 1 |
| Belladonna and Opioid Suppository | 2 |
Patients' satisfaction with their pain control is recorded at the time of discharge using a five point scale ranging from 1 (Not Satisfied) to 3 (Okay) to 5 (Very Satisfied). (NCT01271855)
Timeframe: Discharge
| Intervention | units on a scale (Median) |
|---|---|
| Glycerin Suppository | 4 |
| Belladonna and Opioid Suppository | 5 |
Total estimated blood loss in millilitres for the surgery (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: During the duration of the surgery, from start to end time, on average 1.5 hours
| Intervention | Millilitres (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 273.53 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 347.37 |
Operative time in minutes determined by the operating room record (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: From the start to end of the surgery
| Intervention | Minutes (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 88.71 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 90.89 |
Total amount of opioid rescue calculated by converting all opiates to Morphine Milligram Equivalents in the first 12 hours following surgery (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: The first 12 hours following surgery
| Intervention | Morphine Milligram Equivalents (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 15.52 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 14.17 |
Total amount of opioid rescue calculated by converting all opiates to Morphine Milligram Equivalents in the first 24 hours following surgery, or upon discharge, whichever comes first. (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: The first 24 hours following surgery, or upon discharge, whichever comes first.
| Intervention | Morphine Milligram Equivalents (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 25.75 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 23.71 |
Total amount of opioid rescue calculated by converting all opiates to Morphine Milligram Equivalents in the first 6 hours following surgery (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: The first 6 hours following surgery
| Intervention | Morphine Milligram Equivalents (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 6.74 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 7.97 |
Post-operative pain control using a standardized pain scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worse pain) for the first 12 hours after surgery. Time points were averaged for each participate and reported as a single value. (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: The 12 hours following surgery
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 2.99 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 3.36 |
Post-operative pain control using a standardized pain scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worse pain) for the first 6 hours after surgery. Time points were averaged for each participate and reported as a single value. (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: The first 6 hours following surgery
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 3.13 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 1.36 |
Post-operative pain control using a standardized pain scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worse pain) measured every 4 hours for the 24 hours, or discharge, whichever comes first. Time points were averaged for each participate and reported as a single value. (NCT04175509)
Timeframe: The first 24 hours following surgery, or upon discharge, whichever comes first.
| Intervention | score on a scale (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Rectal Acetaminophen | 2.82 |
| Intravenous Acetaminophen | 3.18 |
adequacy of meals (inadequate, adequate) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: 3 days
| Intervention | participants (Number) | |
|---|---|---|
| inadequate | adequate | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 16 | 34 |
| Placebo | 27 | 23 |
average frequency of meals (1 meal, 2 meals, if more specify) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: average number of meals consumed per day for the 1st three days post-surgery
| Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 meal | 2 meals | 3 meals | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 2 | 20 | 28 |
| Placebo | 1 | 34 | 15 |
Postoperative nausea duration (no nausea,1 day, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, if more specify) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: 7 days
| Intervention | participants (Number) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no nausea | one day | two days | three days | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 33 | 3 | 14 | 0 |
| Placebo | 21 | 8 | 15 | 6 |
4 selections (1 day, 2 days, 3 days, if more specify) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: number of days at which pain was experienced within the the 1st sevn days post -surgery
| Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| one day | two days | three days | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 36 | 11 | 3 |
| Placebo | 23 | 19 | 8 |
5 grades (pain free, low disability and low intensity, low disability and high intensity, high disability and moderate intensity, high disability and severly limiting) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: The severest pain grade felt within a week
| Intervention | participants (Number) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Low disability and low intensity | high disability and moderate intensity | high disability and high intensity | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 37 | 13 | 0 |
| Placebo | 26 | 21 | 3 |
Postoperative nausea occurence (yes, no) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: 7 days
| Intervention | participants (Number) | |
|---|---|---|
| yes | no | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 17 | 33 |
| Placebo | 29 | 21 |
Postoperative vomiting occurrence (yes, no) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: 7 days
| Intervention | participants (Number) | |
|---|---|---|
| yes | no | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 25 | 25 |
| Placebo | 36 | 14 |
feeding onset (1st day i. surgery day, 2nd day, 3rd day) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: Onset of 1st post-operative oral intake recorded within the 1st 3days post-surgery
| Intervention | participants (Number) | |
|---|---|---|
| surgery day | 1st day after surgery | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 46 | 4 |
| Placebo | 37 | 13 |
Postoperative nausea onset (no nausea, immediate, 1st day, 2nd day, 3rd day, 4th day, 5th day, 6th day, 7th day) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: onset of 1st ocurence of nausea attack within the 1st week post-surgery
| Intervention | participants (Number) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no nausea | immediately | 1st day | immediately and 1st day | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 33 | 10 | 4 | 3 |
| Placebo | 21 | 8 | 11 | 10 |
Postoperative vomiting number of attacks (no vomiting,1, 2, 3, if more specify) (NCT02401529)
Timeframe: total number of post-operative vomiting episodes which were experienced within the 1st week post-surgery
| Intervention | participants (Number) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| no vomiting | once | twice | three times | more than 3 times | |
| IV Dexamethasone and Oral Prednisolone | 25 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 1 |
| Placebo | 14 | 9 | 19 | 8 | 0 |
32 reviews available for diclofenac and Pain, Postoperative
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The efficacy of topical sucralfate in improving pain and wound healing after haemorrhoidectomy procedure: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of randomised clinical trials.
Topics: Diclofenac; Hemorrhoidectomy; Humans; Meperidine; Pain, Postoperative; Randomized Controlled Trials | 2023 |
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Association Between Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Operative Bleeding in the Perioperative Period.
Topics: Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Loss, Surgical; Blood Transfusion; Diclofe | 2021 |
Single-dose intravenous ketorolac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Pain; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bias; Diclofenac; Hu | 2021 |
Efficacy of dexmedetomidine for pain management in knee arthroscopy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; | 2017 |
Efficacy of dexmedetomidine for pain management in knee arthroscopy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; | 2017 |
Efficacy of dexmedetomidine for pain management in knee arthroscopy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; | 2017 |
Efficacy of dexmedetomidine for pain management in knee arthroscopy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; | 2017 |
Diclofenac Potassium in Acute Postoperative Pain and Dysmenorrhoea: Results from Comprehensive Clinical Trial Reports.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Dysmenorrhea; Female; | 2018 |
Single-dose intravenous diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Pain; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans; | 2018 |
[Diclofenac up2date - Part 1: Pharmacology and comparison with other drugs].
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Contraindications; Diclofenac; H | 2014 |
Caffeine as an analgesic adjuvant for acute pain in adults.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Acute Pain; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Caffeine; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Di | 2014 |
Diclofenac sodium injection (akis(®), dicloin (®)): a review of its use in the management of pain.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; beta-Cyclodextrin | 2015 |
WITHDRAWN: Diclofenac for acute pain in children.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain; | 2015 |
Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmac | 2015 |
Comparative study of posttonsillectomy hemorrhage with the use of diclofenac versus dihydrocodeine for postoperative analgesia and review of the literature.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Codeine; Diclofenac; | 2008 |
Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Phar | 2009 |
Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Phar | 2009 |
Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Phar | 2009 |
Single dose oral diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Phar | 2009 |
Single dose oral aceclofenac for postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Hum | 2009 |
Diclofenac for acute pain in children.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain; | 2009 |
Single dose oral lumiracoxib for postoperative pain in adults.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, P | 2010 |
Diclofenac pharmacokinetic meta-analysis and dose recommendations for surgical pain in children aged 1-12 years.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Algorithms; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; A | 2011 |
Lumiracoxib for acute postoperative dental pain: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.
Topics: Acute Pain; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Postope | 2011 |
Postoperative non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and colorectal anastomotic leakage. NSAIDs and anastomotic leakage.
Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Anastomotic Leak; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Collagen; | 2012 |
[Clinical pharmacology of the selective COX-2 inhibitors].
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis | 2003 |
Single dose oral diclofenac for postoperative pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Cyclooxyge | 2004 |
Clinical pharmacology of lumiracoxib, a second-generation cyclooxygenase 2 selective inhibitor.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors | 2005 |
[Postoperative pain therapy in otolaryngological department].
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; | 2006 |
Single dose oral lumiracoxib for postoperative pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Randomiz | 2007 |
Diclofenac sodium injection (Dyloject): in postoperative pain.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administ | 2008 |
The emerging roles of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents in ophthalmology.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Conjunctivitis, | 1996 |
Peri-operative use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in children: analgesic efficacy and bleeding.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool; Diclofenac; Drug Admin | 1997 |
Postoperative analgesia and vomiting, with special reference to day-case surgery: a systematic review.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opio | 1998 |
Single dose oral ibuprofen and diclofenac for postoperative pain.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans; Ibuprofen; Pa | 2000 |
[Asymptomatic diclofenac-induced acute hepatitis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Aminopyridines; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biopsy, Needle; | 2000 |
Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on post-operative renal function in adults.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Creatinine; Diclofenac; Humans; Ketorolac; Kidney; P | 2000 |
Etodolac: analgesic effects in musculoskeletal and postoperative pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Gouty; Aspirin; Athletic Injuries | 1990 |
390 trials available for diclofenac and Pain, Postoperative
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs effective enough for postoperative pain control after functional endoscopic sinus surgery and septoplasty? A randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans; Hydr | 2022 |
Intravenous ibuprofen versus diclofenac plus orphenadrine in orthognathic surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ibuprofen; Middle Aged; O | 2022 |
Bandage contact lens soaked in 0.1% diclofenac to relieve early postoperative pain and foreign body sensation after transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Bandages; Diclofenac; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Lasers, Excimer; Myopia; Pain, Postoperative; Photoref | 2022 |
Pentazocine with rectal diclofenac versus pentazocine alone for pain relief following caesarean delivery in Enugu, Nigeria: A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; H | 2022 |
[Analgesic and opioid-sparing effects of a fixed combination of diclofenac and orphenadrine in the early postoperative period in cardiac surgery patients].
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Diclofenac; Humans; Morphine; Orphenadr | 2022 |
Intravenous diclofenac and orphenadrine for the treatment of postoperative pain after remifentanil-based anesthesia : A double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dou | 2023 |
Impact of Postoperative Pain on Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and Ambulation After Cesarean Section: A Randomized Trial.
Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Feeding; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Bli | 2023 |
Analgesic Efficacy of Ibuprofen and Diclofenac Potassium on Postoperative Endodontic Pain in Maxillary and Mandibular First Molars with Irreversible Pulpitis: A Randomised Controlled Trial.
Topics: Analgesics; Diclofenac; Humans; Ibuprofen; Molar; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Pulpitis | 2023 |
Safety and Efficacy of Oral Nalbuphine on Postoperative Pain in Hemorrhoidectomy Patients: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Pivotal Trial.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Hemorrhoidectomy; Humans; Nalbuphine; Pain, Pos | 2023 |
Correlation of diclofenac sodium sustained-release capsules in conjunction with function training and VAS score after ankle fracture surgery.
Topics: Analgesics; Ankle Fractures; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; T | 2023 |
Comparison of efficacy of diclofenac and tramadol in relieving pain in patients of acute pancreatitis: A randomized parallel group double blind active controlled pilot study.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Pai | 2020 |
Tamsulosin and Sodium Diclofenac as an Effective Therapy to Reduce Pain After Ureteral Stent Removal: A Prospective, Double Blinded Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adult; Device Removal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Mid | 2020 |
A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial of Pre-incision Wound Infiltration Using Diclofenac Versus Bupivacaine for Post-operative Pain Relief in Open Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; | 2020 |
Efficacy and Safety of Two Fixed-Dose Combinations of Tramadol Hydrochloride and Diclofenac Sodium in Postoperative Dental Pain.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Mexico; Pai | 2020 |
Effect of cocktail therapy after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a randomized, double-blind trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2020 |
The effects of systemic proteolytic enzyme therapy on pain and swelling in third molar surgery equal to diclofenac therapy: a prospective randomized double blinded clinical trial.
Topics: Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Edema; Enzyme Therapy; Humans; Molar, Third; Pain, Postoperative; P | 2020 |
Comparison of preemptive paracetamol, paracetamol-diclofenac & paracetamol-tramadol combination on postoperative pain after elective abdominal surgery under general anesthesia, Ethiopia: a randomized control trial study, 2018.
Topics: Abdomen; Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Diclofenac; Drug Therapy, Combinatio | 2020 |
A comparison of bupivacaine lavage and diclofenac suppository effects on post-operative pain of laparascopic transabdominal pre-peritoneal herniorrhaphy: a randomized clinical trial study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Pain, Posto | 2020 |
Efficacy of celecoxib as preemptive analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Celecoxib; Diclofenac; Female; Herni | 2021 |
Diclofenac Is Superior to Paracetamol in Postoperative Pain Scores and Analgesic Consumption in Supratentorial Craniotomy With No Difference in Platelet and Clot Function: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Crani | 2022 |
Analgesic Effect of Topical Sodium Diclofenac before Retinal Photocoagulation for Diabetic Retinopathy: A Randomized Double-masked Placebo-controlled Intraindividual Crossover Clinical Trial.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cross-Over Studies; D | 2017 |
The analgesic effects of rectal diclofenac versus rectal paracetamol following caudal-bupivacaine for pediatric day-case inguinal herniotomies: a randomized controlled prospective trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Caudal; Child; Child, Pres | 2017 |
Oral dexamethasone decreases postoperative pain, swelling, and trismus more than diclofenac following third molar removal: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Edema; | 2017 |
Pre-Emptive Effect of Dexamethasone and Diclofenac Sodium Associated With Codeine on Pain, Swelling, and Trismus After Third Molar Surgery: A Split-Mouth, Randomized, Triple-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Stero | 2018 |
Comparison of Clinical Efficacies of Preoperatively Initiated Naproxen Sodium-Codeine Phosphate in Combination, Diclofenac Potassium, and Benzydamine Hydrochloride for Pain, Edema, and Trismus After Extraction of Impacted Lower Third Molar: A Randomized D
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzydamine; Codeine | 2018 |
Elective Division of Ilioinguinal Nerve in Inguinal Hernioplasty: Remedy for the Morbid Postoperative Inguinal Pain.
Topics: Adult; Diclofenac; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Il | 2017 |
Submucosal Diclofenac for Acute Postoperative Pain in Third Molar Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Doubl | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
Safety of Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Older Patients with Acute Moderate-to-Severe Postoperative Pain: A Pooled Analysis of Three Phase III Trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2018 |
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Topical Diclofenac, Fluorometholone, and Dexamethasone for Control of Inflammation After Strabismus Surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Female; Fluorometholon | 2018 |
Comparison Between Diclofenac and Ketorolac Ophthalmic Drops for Pain Management After Photorefractive Keratectomy: A Randomized Clinical Study.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ket | 2019 |
Topical Analgesia with Lidocaine Plus Diclofenac Decreases Pain in Benign Anorectal Surgery: Randomized, Double-blind, and Controlled Clinical Trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2018 |
Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia Versus Thoracic Epidural Analgesia After Open Liver Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2019 |
Fenugreek dermal patch, a new natural topical antinociceptive medication for relieving the postherniotomy pain, a double-blind placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Diclofenac; Doubl | 2019 |
Comparison Between Efficacy of Transdermal Ketoprofen and Diclofenac Patch in Patients Undergoing Therapeutic Extraction-A Randomized Prospective Split Mouth Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; | 2019 |
Comparison of Effectiveness of Etoricoxib and Diclofenac on Pain and Perioperative Sequelae After Surgical Avulsion of Mandibular Third Molars: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Etoricoxib; Female; | 2019 |
Pre-emptive triple analgesia protocol for tonsillectomy pain control in children: double-blind, randomised, controlled, clinical trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; | 2013 |
Preoperative education and use of analgesic before onset of pain routinely for post-thoracotomy pain control can reduce pain effect and total amount of analgesics administered postoperatively.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; | 2014 |
Safety of a novel parenteral formulation of diclofenac after major orthopedic or abdominal/pelvic surgery in a population including anticoagulated, elderly or renally insufficient patients: an open-label, multiday, repeated dose clinical trial.
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulant | 2013 |
Efficacy of extended-release oral diclofenac in postoperative pain management after photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Astigmatism | 2013 |
Evaluating the role of flupirtine for postcraniotomy pain and compare it with diclofenac sodium: a prospective, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminopyridines; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Craniotomy; Diclof | 2014 |
The efficacy of bupivacaine infiltration on the nephrostomy tract in tubeless and standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a prospective, randomized, multicenter study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cyc | 2013 |
Patient education videos for elective colorectal surgery: results of a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St | 2013 |
Transdermal diclofenac patches for control of post-extraction pain. Pilot randomized controlled double-blind study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurem | 2015 |
Lower-dose diclofenac submicron particle capsules provide early and sustained acute patient pain relief in a phase 3 study.
Topics: Acute Pain; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Bli | 2013 |
Subcutaneous injection of diclofenac for the treatment of pain following minor orthopedic surgery (DIRECT study): a randomized trial.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; | 2015 |
Comparison of the effect of naproxen, etodolac and diclofenac on postoperative sequels following third molar surgery: a randomised, double-blind, crossover study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cross-Over Studies; Diclofenac; Double-B | 2014 |
Perioperative bromelain reduces pain and swelling and improves quality of life measures after mandibular third molar surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti- | 2014 |
Clinical study evaluating pregabalin efficacy and tolerability for pain management in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; C | 2014 |
Effect of topical diclofenac on postoperative photorefractive keratectomy pain: a randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dou | 2014 |
A comparative study on relieving post-episiotomy pain with diclofenac and indomethacin suppositories or placebo.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2014 |
Postoperative analgesia using diclofenac and acetaminophen in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Pres | 2014 |
Ketoprofen is more effective than diclofenac after oral surgery when used as a preemptive analgesic: a pilot study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clonixin; Dicl | 2014 |
Comparison of peripheral nerve block with periarticular injection analgesia after total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans | 2014 |
Comparison of analgesic effect of preoperative topical diclofenac and ketorolac on postoperative pain after photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Corneal Stroma; Diclofenac; | 2014 |
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy using a novel single-incision surgical platform through a standard 15 mm trocar: initial experience and technical details.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholecystitis, Acute; Choledocho | 2015 |
Effect of intraoperative analgesia on children's pain perception during recovery after painful dental procedures performed under general anaesthesia.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammator | 2015 |
Post-op pain and blood loss in total knee arthroplasty: an RCT using periarticular injection with diclofenac-based multimodal drugs.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti | 2014 |
A randomized clinical trial of the effects of submucosal dexamethasone after surgery for mandibular fractures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Met | 2015 |
Influence on intraocular pressure of anti-inflammatory treatments after selective laser trabeculoplasty.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clonidine; Combined Modalit | 2015 |
Effects of intra-articular levobupivacaine, fentanyl-levobupivacaine and tramadol-levobupivacaine for postoperative pain in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Female; Fentany | 2015 |
Single dose of diclofenac or meloxicam for control of pain, facial swelling, and trismus in oral surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Edema; | 2016 |
Epidural versus intra-articular infusion analgesia following total knee replacement.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivaca | 2015 |
SoluMatrix® Diclofenac: Sustained Opioid-Sparing Effects in a Phase 3 Study in Patients with Postoperative Pain.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dic | 2016 |
Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Efficiency of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in the Control of Post-endodontic Pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dose- | 2016 |
Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Efficiency of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in the Control of Post-endodontic Pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dose- | 2016 |
Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Efficiency of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in the Control of Post-endodontic Pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dose- | 2016 |
Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Efficiency of Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in the Control of Post-endodontic Pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dose- | 2016 |
Analgesic efficacy of wound infiltration with tramadol after cesarean delivery under general anesthesia: Randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; F | 2016 |
Cardiovascular safety of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin-diclofenac in the management of acute postsurgical pain: a pooled analysis of 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active comparator-controlled phase III clinical trials.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Acute Pain; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2016 |
Comparison of postoperative analgesic efficacy of intraoperative single-dose intravenous administration of dexketoprofen trometamol and diclofenac sodium in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cholecystectomy, Laparo | 2016 |
Comparison of the Effects of Daily Single-Dose Use of Flurbiprofen, Diclofenac Sodium, and Tenoxicam on Postoperative Pain, Swelling, and Trismus: A Randomized Double-Blind Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D | 2016 |
Prospective randomized controlled trial comparing standard analgesia with combined intra-operative cystic plate and port-site local anesthesia for post-operative pain management in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparo | 2017 |
PENTAZOCINE VERSUS PENTAZOCINE WITH RECTAL DICLOFENAC FOR POSTOPERATIVE PAIN RELIEF AFTER CESAREAN SECTION- A DOUBLE BLIND RANDOMIZED PLACEBO CONTROLLED TRIAL IN A LOW RESOURCE AREA.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2016 |
The Effect of Pregabalin and Methylcobalamin Combination on the Chronic Postthoracotomy Pain Syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chronic Pain; Diclofenac; Drug Com | 2017 |
The effect of IV dexamethasone versus local anesthetic infiltration technique in postoperative nausea and vomiting after tonsillectomy in children: A randomized double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; | 2017 |
A Pooled Analysis Evaluating Renal Safety in Placebo- and Active Comparator-Controlled Phase III Trials of Multiple-Dose Injectable HPβCD-Diclofenac in Subjects with Acute Postoperative Pain.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2016 |
Comparison of Morphine Suppository and Diclofenac Suppository for Pain Management After Elective Caesarean Section.
Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Ce | 2016 |
Efficacy of oral diclofenac with or without codeine for pain control after invasive bilateral third molar extractions.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Codeine; Cross-Ov | 2017 |
Fixed time interval compared with on-demand oral analgesia protocols for post-caesarean pain: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Cesarean Section; Di | 2017 |
Comparison of paracetamol, ibuprofen, and diclofenac potassium for pain relief following dental extractions and deep cavity preparations.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dental Cavity Prep | 2017 |
Relieving perineal pain after perineorrhaphy by diclofenac rectal suppositories: a randomized double-blinded placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Episiotomy; Female; | 2008 |
Effect of diclofenac suppository on tramadol consumption in posthysterectomy pain.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2008 |
[Diclofenac/orphenadrine as a combined analgetic in post-operative relief of pain].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug Therapy, C | 2008 |
Comparison of the efficacy of diclofenac and indomethacin suppositories in treating perineal pain after episiotomy or laceration: a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Met | 2009 |
Oral versus topical diclofenac for pain prevention during panretinal photocoagulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D | 2009 |
Oral versus topical diclofenac for pain prevention during panretinal photocoagulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D | 2009 |
Oral versus topical diclofenac for pain prevention during panretinal photocoagulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D | 2009 |
Oral versus topical diclofenac for pain prevention during panretinal photocoagulation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D | 2009 |
Effects of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with buprenorphine and morphine alone and in combination during the first 12 postoperative hours: a randomized, double-blind, four-arm trial in adults undergoing abdominal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory | 2009 |
A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of multimodal intraoperative analgesia for laparoscopic excision of endometriosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agen | 2010 |
Effects of ketoprofen and diclofenac potassium on blood coagulation tests after removal of third molars.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tes | 2009 |
Topical administration of diclofenac (1%) in the prevention of miosis during vitrectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Anterior Chamber; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum | 2008 |
Intramuscular diclofenac for analgesia after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hum | 2009 |
A pilot study of the effect of diclofenac with B vitamins for the treatment of acute pain following lower-limb fracture and surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug Therapy, Combination; F | 2008 |
Our experience of Dyloject (intravenous diclofenac) in children.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biological Availability; Child; Diclofenac; Disease Suscept | 2009 |
Clinical trial: the impact of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on gastrointestinal recovery after major surgery - a randomized double blind controlled trial of celecoxib or diclofenac vs. placebo.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2009 |
A comparison of epidural and paravertebral catheterisation techniques in post-thoracotomy pain management.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2010 |
Postoperative and preincisional electrical nerve stimulation TENS reduce postoperative opioid requirement after major spinal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory | 2010 |
Postoperative pain control after cesarean section: can diclofenac sodium be used instead of meperidine?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean | 2009 |
Diclofenac potassium liquid-filled soft gelatin capsules in the management of patients with postbunionectomy pain: a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study conducted over 5 days.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; An | 2009 |
[Evaluation of the analgesic effects of the lumiracoxib compared with placebo in the 24 first postoperative hours].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Dipyrone | 2009 |
The effects of topical viscous lignocaine 2% versus per-rectal diclofenac in early post-tonsillectomy pain in children.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Administration, Topical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflam | 2010 |
The analgesic efficacy of subarachnoid morphine in comparison with ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic | 2010 |
Postoperative analgesia in orthognathic surgery patients: diclofenac sodium or paracetamol?
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory | 2011 |
Diclofenac potassium liquid-filled soft gelatin capsules for the treatment of postbunionectomy pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Capsules; Diclofenac; Dose-Respons | 2010 |
[Postoperative pain therapy after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: paracetamol versus diclofenac].
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cholecystectomy, L | 2010 |
Controlled phase III clinical trial of diclofenac potassium liquid-filled soft gelatin capsule for treatment of postoperative dental pain.
Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Stero | 2010 |
Opiate sparing effect of fixed combination of diclophenac and orphenadrine after unilateral total hip arthroplasty: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-centre clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Diclofenac; Double-Blind | 2010 |
Parecoxib sodium in the treatment of postoperative pain after Lichtenstein tension-free mesh inguinal hernia repair.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blin | 2011 |
Efficacy of diclofenac sodium in pain relief after conventional radiofrequency denervation for chronic facet joint pain: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Catheter Ablation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Denervation | 2011 |
Preemptive analgesia with midazolam and diclofenac for hernia repair pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2011 |
Preemptive analgesia with midazolam and diclofenac for hernia repair pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2011 |
Preemptive analgesia with midazolam and diclofenac for hernia repair pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2011 |
Preemptive analgesia with midazolam and diclofenac for hernia repair pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2011 |
Management of pain with diclofenac after femtosecond-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2011 |
Preoperative lornoxicam for pain prevention after tonsillectomy in adults.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Loss, Surgical; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2011 |
Effect of preemptive topical diclofenac on postoperative pain relief after photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2011 |
Clinical efficacy of a novel new injectable diclofenac formulation designed for intradeltoid use in post-operative pain management.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Female; Human | 2011 |
Analgesic effect of low gynaecological surgery under general anaesthesia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inf | 2010 |
A double-blind placebo-controlled comparison of a novel formulation of intravenous diclofenac and ketorolac for postoperative third molar extraction pain.
Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory | 2011 |
Postoperative analgesia in impacted third molar surgery: the role of preoperative diclofenac sodium, paracetamol and lornoxicam.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non- | 2011 |
Onset of action of diclofenac potassium liquid-filled capsules in dental surgery patients.
Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Analgesics; Capsules; Dentistry, Op | 2011 |
Improved recovery using multimodal perioperative analgesia in minimally invasive myomectomy: a randomised study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics; Clinical Protocols; Diclofenac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; | 2011 |
A randomised controlled trial of two analgesic techniques for paediatric tonsillectomy*.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; An | 2011 |
Comparative evaluation of efficacy and safety of etodolac and diclofenac sodium injection in patients with postoperative orthopedic pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Drug Administration Schedule; Etodol | 2011 |
Effect of rectal diclofenac and acetaminophen alone and in combination on postoperative pain after cleft palate repair in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Stero | 2011 |
Wound infiltration with bupivacaine and intramuscular diclofenac reduces postoperative tramadol consumption in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy: a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agent | 2011 |
Comparative study of tramadol combined with dexamethasone and diclofenac sodium in third-molar surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid | 2012 |
Diclofenac-tramadol vs. diclofenac-acetaminophen combinations for pain relief after caesarean section.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Ag | 2012 |
Intrapleural analgesia using ropivacaine for postoperative pain relief after minimally invasive thoracoscopic surgery.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inf | 2012 |
Intravenous ketamine compared with diclofenac suppository in suppressing acute postoperative pain in women undergoing gynecologic laparoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind M | 2012 |
Effect of intramuscular diclofenac after explore laparotomy for gynecologic surgery: a randomized double-blinded placebo controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gynec | 2011 |
Comparison of diclofenac sodium with indomethacin suppositories for mediolateral episiotomies.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Episiotomy; Female; Humans; I | 2012 |
Preemptive use of diclofenac in combination with ketamine in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Diclofen | 2012 |
Comparison of topical anesthetic cream (EMLA) and diclofenac suppository for pain relief after hemorrhoidectomy: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2012 |
The comparative effects of transdermal and intramuscular diclofenac on postlaparoscopic surgery pain.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Injectio | 2012 |
A novel injectable formulation of diclofenac compared with intravenous ketorolac or placebo for acute moderate-to-severe pain after abdominal or pelvic surgery: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, multiple-dose study.
Topics: Abdomen; Acute Pain; Adult; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2012 |
A novel injectable formulation of diclofenac compared with intravenous ketorolac or placebo for acute moderate-to-severe pain after abdominal or pelvic surgery: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, multiple-dose study.
Topics: Abdomen; Acute Pain; Adult; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2012 |
A novel injectable formulation of diclofenac compared with intravenous ketorolac or placebo for acute moderate-to-severe pain after abdominal or pelvic surgery: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, multiple-dose study.
Topics: Abdomen; Acute Pain; Adult; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2012 |
A novel injectable formulation of diclofenac compared with intravenous ketorolac or placebo for acute moderate-to-severe pain after abdominal or pelvic surgery: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, multiple-dose study.
Topics: Abdomen; Acute Pain; Adult; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 2012 |
A phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of a novel, proprietary, nano-formulated, lower dose oral diclofenac.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Celecoxib; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Meth | 2012 |
Administration of preemptive analgesia by diclofenac to prevent acute postcraniotomy headache.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Diclofenac; Drug | 2012 |
Tramadol and levobupivacaine wound infiltration at cesarean delivery for postoperative analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; An | 2013 |
[Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compared with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Infl | 2012 |
Analgesic efficacy and safety of a novel injectable formulation of diclofenac compared with intravenous ketorolac and placebo after orthopedic surgery: a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, multiple-dose trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cohort Studies; | 2013 |
Steroidal and non-steroidal cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor anti-inflammatory drugs as pre-emptive medication in patients undergoing periodontal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Alveolectomy; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Crown Length | 2012 |
A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized study of single-dose intravenous diclofenac for pain relief after a cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; F | 2012 |
Comparison of three analgesics for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Diclofenac; Drug Adminis | 2002 |
[Postoperative analgesia with morphine with or without diclofenac after shoulder surgery].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Constipation; Diclofenac; Drug Interactio | 2002 |
Preemptive diclofenac reduces morphine use after remifentanil-based anaesthesia for tonsillectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; C | 2002 |
[Preemptive analgesia--preoperative diclofenac sodium for postoperative analgesia in general surgery].
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug Administration Schedul | 2002 |
[Preoperative diclofenac does not reduce pain of laparoscopic cholecystectomy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dic | 2002 |
Prospective randomized trial of pre-emptive analgesics following ambulatory inguinal hernia repair: intravenous ketorolac versus diclofenac suppository.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Ch | 2002 |
Pain treatment with a COX-2 inhibitor after coronary artery bypass operation: a randomized trial.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Coronary Artery Bypass; Creatinine; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inh | 2003 |
Ketamine reduces swallowing-evoked pain after paediatric tonsillectomy.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St | 2003 |
Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised prospective double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dic | 2003 |
Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised prospective double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dic | 2003 |
Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised prospective double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dic | 2003 |
Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised prospective double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dic | 2003 |
Postoperative sensitization and pain after cesarean delivery and the effects of single im doses of tramadol and diclofenac alone and in combination.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Di | 2003 |
Analgesic efficacy of low-dose diclofenac versus paracetamol and placebo in postoperative dental pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non- | 2003 |
Preincisional local infiltration of levobupivacaine vs ropivacaine for pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacai | 2003 |
[Combined use of intrathecal morphine and diclofenac suppository for postoperative analgesia after caesarean section].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2003 |
Combination of diclofenac plus B vitamins in acute pain after tonsillectomy: a pilot study.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug Therapy, Combination | 2003 |
Continuous local cooling for pain relief following total hip arthroplasty.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, | 2004 |
Improvement of pain treatment after major abdominal surgery by intravenous S+-ketamine.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Affect; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; | 2004 |
Analgesic efficacy of single oral doses of lumiracoxib and ibuprofen in patients with postoperative dental pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ibupr | 2004 |
Analgesic efficacy of a single dose of lumiracoxib compared with rofecoxib, celecoxib and placebo in the treatment of post-operative dental pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Di | 2004 |
Pediatric tonsillotomy with the radiofrequency technique: less morbidity and pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; | 2004 |
[Diclofenac 75mg. and 30 mg. orfenadine (Neodolpasse) versus placebo and piroxicam in postoperative analgesia after arthroscopy].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; | 2004 |
Effects of post-operative pain treatment using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics, opioids or epidural blockade on systemic and local immune responses in children.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory | 2004 |
Dose-dependent efficacy of diclofenac-cholestyramine on pain and periarticular ossifications after total hip arthroplasty: a double-blind, prospective, randomised trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, N | 2004 |
Analgesic safety and efficacy of diclofenac sodium softgels on postoperative third molar extraction pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ste | 2004 |
A double-blind randomised controlled clinical trial of the effect of preoperative ibuprofen, diclofenac, paracetamol with codeine and placebo tablets for relief of postoperative pain after removal of impacted third molars.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Ascorbic Acid; Codeine; Diclofenac; Double-Blind | 2004 |
[Profenid or veral for the postoperative analgesia in gynaecology].
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac | 2004 |
Propacetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination for analgesia after elective tonsillectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Ant | 2004 |
Propacetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination for analgesia after elective tonsillectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Ant | 2004 |
Propacetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination for analgesia after elective tonsillectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Ant | 2004 |
Propacetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination for analgesia after elective tonsillectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Ant | 2004 |
A randomized controlled study comparing rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and placebo in post-bunionectomy pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2004 |
A randomized controlled study comparing rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and placebo in post-bunionectomy pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2004 |
A randomized controlled study comparing rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and placebo in post-bunionectomy pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2004 |
A randomized controlled study comparing rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and placebo in post-bunionectomy pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2004 |
Dose-ranging analgesic study of Prosorb diclofenac potassium in postsurgical dental pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; H | 2004 |
Dose-ranging analgesic study of Prosorb diclofenac potassium in postsurgical dental pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; H | 2004 |
Dose-ranging analgesic study of Prosorb diclofenac potassium in postsurgical dental pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; H | 2004 |
Dose-ranging analgesic study of Prosorb diclofenac potassium in postsurgical dental pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; H | 2004 |
[Postoperative pain therapy after tonsillectomy in children. An observational study for 7 days].
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Ant | 2005 |
[The specific cox-2 inhibitor valdecoxib provides effective analgesia after inguinal hernia surgery].
Topics: Analgesia; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Dou | 2004 |
Opioid-sparing effects of diclofenac and paracetamol lead to improved outcomes after cardiac surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal | 2004 |
Effects of Viscoseal, a synovial fluid substitute, on recovery after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy and joint lavage.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthros | 2006 |
Diclofenac intramuscular single dose to decrease pain in post operative Caesarean section: a double blind randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Do | 2005 |
A randomized trial of pain relief in termination of pregnancy in South Africa.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory | 2005 |
Analgesic efficacy of caudal block versus diclofenac suppository and local anesthetic infiltration following pediatric laparoscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non | 2005 |
Preoperative use of selective COX-II inhibitors for pain management in laparoscopic nissen fundoplication.
Topics: Adult; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fundoplicati | 2005 |
Analgesic efficacy of diclofenac in combination with morphine and paracetamol after mastectomy and immediate breast reconstruction.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, | 2005 |
Diclofenac pyrrolidine versus Ketoprofen for the relief of pain from episiotomy: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 2005 |
Comparison of the analgesic effect of betamethasone and diclofenac potassium in the management of postoperative haemorrhoidectomy pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Betamethasone; Dicl | 2005 |
COX-2 inhibitors and pain after oral surgery - pertinent papers 2002-2003.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitor | 2006 |
The effect of music therapy on postoperative pain, heart rate, systolic blood pressures and analgesic use following nasal surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics; Blood Pressure; Diclofenac; Female; H | 2005 |
The post-operative analgesic efficacy and tolerability of lumiracoxib compared with placebo and naproxen after total knee or hip arthroplasty.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi | 2005 |
A prospective randomized study of preemptive analgesia for postoperative pain in the patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion: continuous subcutaneous morphine, continuous epidural morphine, and diclofenac sodium.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female | 2005 |
A prospective randomized study of preemptive analgesia for postoperative pain in the patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion: continuous subcutaneous morphine, continuous epidural morphine, and diclofenac sodium.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female | 2005 |
A prospective randomized study of preemptive analgesia for postoperative pain in the patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion: continuous subcutaneous morphine, continuous epidural morphine, and diclofenac sodium.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female | 2005 |
A prospective randomized study of preemptive analgesia for postoperative pain in the patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion: continuous subcutaneous morphine, continuous epidural morphine, and diclofenac sodium.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female | 2005 |
Effects of co-administered dexamethasone and diclofenac potassium on pain, swelling and trismus following third molar surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combi | 2005 |
Analgesic efficacy of aceclofenac after surgical extraction of impacted lower third molars.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female | 2006 |
Superiority of postoperative epidural over intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in orthopedic oncologic patients.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, G | 2005 |
Comparison of magnesium sulfate with opioid and NSAIDs on postoperative pain management after coronary artery bypass surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Codeine; Coronary Artery Bypass; | 2005 |
An exploratory study in the UK of the effectiveness of three different pain management regimens for post-caesarean section women.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section | 2006 |
Wound instillation with 0.25% bupivacaine as continuous infusion following hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; | 2005 |
Analgesic efficacy of parenteral paracetamol (propacetamol) and diclofenac in post-operative orthopaedic pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Diclof | 2006 |
Efficacy and tolerability of diclofenac potassium sachets in acute postoperative dental pain: a placebo-controlled, randomised, comparative study vs. diclofenac potassium tablets.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; | 2006 |
Effect of scalp block on postoperative pain relief in craniotomy patients.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St | 2006 |
The preemptive use of diclofenac sodium in combination with ketamine and remifentanil does not enhance postoperative analgesia after laparoscopic gynecological procedures.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclo | 2006 |
Comparison of the analgesic efficacy and safety of nepafenac ophthalmic suspension compared with diclofenac ophthalmic solution for ocular pain and photophobia after excimer laser surgery: a phase II, randomized, double-masked trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Intra-articular magnesium is effective for postoperative analgesia in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 2006 |
Efficacy of a fixed dose combination of diclofenac sodium and acetaminophen (Rhumacort) injection in postoperative pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug Combinations; Female | 2006 |
Postcesarean analgesia: the efficacy of bupivacaine wound instillation with and without supplemental diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; D | 2006 |
Postcesarean analgesia: the efficacy of bupivacaine wound instillation with and without supplemental diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; D | 2006 |
Postcesarean analgesia: the efficacy of bupivacaine wound instillation with and without supplemental diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; D | 2006 |
Postcesarean analgesia: the efficacy of bupivacaine wound instillation with and without supplemental diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; D | 2006 |
The associations between severity of early postoperative pain, chronic postsurgical pain and plasma concentration of stable nitric oxide products after breast surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anxiety; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Celecoxib; Chronic Di | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Postoperative analgesia after lower third molar surgery: contribution of the use of long-acting local anesthetics, low-power laser, and diclofenac.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; C | 2006 |
Dextromethorphan premedication reduced postoperative analgesic consumption in patients after oral surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non | 2006 |
The effect of a single dose prednisolone with and without diclofenac on pain, trismus, and swelling after removal of mandibular third molars.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2006 |
Dose response to intrathecal diamorphine for elective caesarean section and compliance with a national audit standard.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida | 2007 |
Preemptive analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cholecys | 2006 |
[Clinical observation of tramadol on postoperative painment from LASEK].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser | 2005 |
Extubation time, hemodynamic stability, and postoperative pain control in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: an evaluation of fentanyl, remifentanil, and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs with propofol for perioperative and postoperativ
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Gas An | 2006 |
Management of postoperative pain in children following extractions of primary teeth under general anaesthesia: a comparison of paracetamol, Voltarol and no analgesia.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Chi-Square Distrib | 2007 |
Intraoperative diclofenac for post-adenoidectomy analgesia in small children.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam | 2006 |
The effect of intravenous administration of dexamethasone on postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting after intrathecal injection of meperidine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-In | 2007 |
Multicentre evaluation of the adenosine agonist GR79236X in patients with dental pain after third molar extraction.
Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dic | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of continuous wound infiltration with diclofenac after elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster | 2007 |
Effects of warm water sitz bath on symptoms in post-anal sphincterotomy in chronic anal fissure--a randomized and controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chronic Disease; Citric Acid; Diclofenac | 2007 |
Topical pranoprofen 0.1% is as effective anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent as diclofenac sodium 0.1% after strabismus surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzopyrans; Ch | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Parasternal intercostal block with ropivacaine for pain management after cardiac surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Brachial Plexus; D | 2007 |
Effect of 3 g of intravenous paracetamol on post-operative analgesia, platelet function and liver enzymes in patients undergoing tonsillectomy under local anaesthesia.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ste | 2007 |
Superior postoperative pain relief with thoracic epidural analgesia versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after minimally invasive pectus excavatum repair.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis | 2007 |
Lumiracoxib 400 mg compared with celecoxib 400 mg and placebo for treating pain following dental surgery: a randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Admin | 2008 |
A double-blind randomised controlled trial of paracetamol, diclofenac or the combination for pain relief after caesarean section.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; An | 2008 |
Pre-operative analgesia with rectal diclofenac and/or paracetamol in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammato | 2007 |
Preoperative diclofenac sodium and tramadol for pain relief after bimaxillary osteotomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non- | 2007 |
Anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: comparative evaluation--desflurane/sevoflurane vs. propofol.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intraveno | 2007 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Acetaminophen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcoti | 2008 |
Placebo controlled comparison of the opioid sparing effect of meloxicam and diclofenac after abdominal hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2008 |
Efficacy of lornoxicam for acute postoperative pain relief after septoplasty: a comparison with diclofenac, ketoprofen, and dipyrone.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dipyrone; Doub | 2008 |
The efficacy of diclofenac sodium (Voltarol) with and without paracetamol in the control of post-surgical dental pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Co | 1984 |
[Single-blind comparative study of lysine acetylsalicylate, indoprofen and sodium diclofenac in post-operative pain].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Aspirin; Blood Pressure; Diclofenac; Drug Evaluation; Female; Heart Rate; H | 1984 |
A comparison of diclofenac with ketorolac for pain relief after knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Dou | 1995 |
Comparison of nimesulide and diclofenac in the prevention and treatment of painful inflammatory postoperative complications of general surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Inf | 1993 |
The effect of a combination of rectal diclofenac and caudal bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia in children.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Autonomic Nerve | 1995 |
Has postoperative pain been eradicated?
Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia; Diclofenac; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Male; Morphine; Nerv | 1995 |
Local anaesthetic on Filshie clips for pain relief after tubal sterilisation: a randomised double-blind controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Cyclizine; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gels; Humans; Laparoscopy; Lidocaine; Mef | 1995 |
[Rectal diclofenac coupled with continuous epidural infusion with buprenorphine and bupivacaine for pain relief after upper and lower abdominal surgery].
Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Rectal; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Buprenorphine; Diclofenac; | 1995 |
Comparison of parenteral diclofenac and ketoprofen for postoperative pain relief after maxillofacial surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Face; Femal | 1995 |
Analgesia after caesarean section. The use of rectal diclofenac as an adjunct to spinal morphine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administratio | 1995 |
Analgesic effect of topical diclofenac versus betamethasone after posterior segment surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Analgesia; Betamethasone; Diclofenac; Humans; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pain Me | 1995 |
Relative effectiveness of topical ketorolac and topical diclofenac on discomfort after radial keratotomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Cornea; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Eva | 1995 |
Efficacy of diclofenac sodium solution in reducing discomfort after cataract surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Carbachol; Cataract Extraction; Diclofenac; Flurbiprofen; Humans; Lenses, I | 1995 |
Randomized double-blind comparison of tiaprofenic acid and diclophenac sodium after third molar surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-S | 1994 |
Evaluation of diclofenac sodium as a perioperative analgesic.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; | 1994 |
Preoperative or postoperative diclofenac for laparoscopic tubal ligation.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Laparo | 1994 |
Effect of preoperative single doses of diclofenac and methylprednisolone on wound healing.
Topics: Adult; Diclofenac; Dry Socket; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Methylprednisolone; Molar, Third; Pa | 1994 |
Postoperative pain relief in children. A comparison between caudal bupivacaine and intramuscular diclofenac sodium.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cryptorchidism; Diclofenac; Drug Administ | 1994 |
Effect of topical diclofenac solution on discomfort after radial keratotomy.
Topics: Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Keratotomy, Radial; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pain, Postoperati | 1994 |
Epidural diamorphine infusions with and without 0.167% bupivacaine for post-operative analgesia.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Cough; Diclofenac; Drug Combina | 1994 |
Intramuscular diclofenac sodium for postoperative analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised, controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; D | 1994 |
A placebo-controlled comparative evaluation of diclofenac dispersible versus ibuprofen in postoperative pain after third molar surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ibuprofen; Male; | 1994 |
Effect of intracanal use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents on posttreatment endodontic pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyal | 1994 |
Efficacy of pre-emptive analgesia and continuous extrapleural intercostal nerve block on post-thoracotomy pain and pulmonary mechanics.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Drug T | 1994 |
The effect of parenteral diclofenac and morphine on duration and height of blockade of continuous epidural infusion of bupivacaine 0.5%.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Female | 1994 |
An open comparative study of the analgesic effects of tenoxicam and diclofenac sodium after third molar surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chi-Square Distribution; Dic | 1993 |
Preoperative intravenous diclofenac for postoperative pain prevention in outpatients.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female | 1993 |
A comparison of diclofenac and ketorolac for postoperative analgesia following day-case arthroscopy of the knee joint.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Arthroscopy; Diclofenac; Female; Huma | 1993 |
Topical diclofenac reduces pain following photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Cornea; Diclofenac; Humans; Laser Therapy; Myopia; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pain Measurement; Pain, Pos | 1993 |
The analgesic efficacy of diclofenac dispersible and ibuprofen in postoperative pain after dental extraction.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; | 1993 |
A double-blind comparative study of soluble aspirin and diclofenac dispersible in the control of postextraction pain after removal of impacted third molars.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspirin; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Molar, Third; Pai | 1993 |
Effects of epidural morphine and intramuscular diclofenac combination in postcesarean analgesia: a dose-range study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Metho | 1993 |
Blood loss following tonsillectomy in children. A blind comparison of diclofenac and papaveretum.
Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Blood Loss, Surgical; Blood Volume; Child; Child, Preschool; Diclofenac; Hu | 1993 |
Effect of intravenous diclofenac on pain and recovery profile after day-case laparoscopy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; In | 1993 |
Diclofenac and ketoprofen for pain treatment after elective caesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Temperature; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Huma | 1993 |
A comparison of diclofenac with and without single-dose intravenous steroid to prevent postoperative pain after third molar removal.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diclofenac; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem | 1993 |
Ketorolac and diclofenac for postoperative pain relief following oral surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, | 1993 |
Preoperative diclofenac sodium reduces post-laparoscopy pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Adult; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Genitalia, Fe | 1993 |
A comparative study of ketorolac and diclofenac on post-laparoscopic cholecystectomy pain.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy; | 1995 |
[Postoperative analgesia in herniated disk surgery. Comparative study of diclofenac , lysine acetylsalicylate, and ketorolac].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Diclofenac; Diskectomy; Female; | 1995 |
Oral clonidine premedication reduces vomiting in children after strabismus surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, N | 1995 |
Prophylactic use of epidural mepivacaine/morphine, systemic diclofenac, and metamizole reduces postoperative morphine consumption after major abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory | 1996 |
Effective postoperative pain prevention through administration of bupivacaine and diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflamm | 1994 |
A comparison between ketorolac and diclofenac in laparoscopic sterilization.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclof | 1995 |
A comparison of the effect of intramuscular diclofenac, ketorolac or piroxicam on postoperative pain following laparoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Genita | 1996 |
Analgesia for day surgery. Evaluation of the effect of diclofenac given before or after surgery with or without bupivacaine infiltration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflamm | 1996 |
[Differential indications of non-opioid drugs for postoperative analgesia II. Quantification of the analgesic effect of a combination of metamizol plus diclofenac via patient-controlled analgesia].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi | 1996 |
Comparison of diclofenac sodium and morphine sulphate for postoperative analgesia after day case inguinal hernia surgery.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesi | 1996 |
[The relief of postoperative pain by suppositories of buprenorphine or NSAID].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Buprenorphine; Diclofenac; Femal | 1996 |
Does pre-incisional thoracic extradural block combined with diclofenac reduce postoperative pain after abdominal hysterectomy?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Doubl | 1996 |
Efficacy and safety of topical diclofenac in reducing ocular pain after excimer photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Me | 1996 |
Postoperative analgesia in dental day case surgery. A comparison between Feldene "Melt' (piroxicam) and diclofenac suppositories.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Huma | 1996 |
Intravenous ketorolac vs diclofenac for analgesia after maxillofacial surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi | 1996 |
Intramuscular NSAIDS reduce post-operative pain after minor outpatient anaesthesia.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal | 1996 |
Post-operative pain relief in children following extraction of carious deciduous teeth under general anaesthesia: a comparison of nalbuphine and diclofenac.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Ana | 1996 |
A comparison of the effect of intramuscular diclofenac, ketorolac or piroxicam on post-operative pain following laparoscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bronchial Disea | 1996 |
Premedication with diclofenac and prednisolone to prevent postoperative pain and swelling after third molar removal.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind M | 1996 |
The absence of any pre-emptive analgesic effect for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cross-Over Studies; | 1996 |
Comparison of diclofenac and tenoxicam for postoperative analgesia with and without fentanyl in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy or tonsillectomy.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Loss, Surgical; Ch | 1996 |
Morphine consumption in patients receiving rectal paracetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Age | 1996 |
Dose-response of flurbiprofen on postoperative pain and emesis after paediatric strabismus surgery.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal | 1997 |
Premedication with controlled release diclofenac sodium reduces post-operative pain after minor gynaecological surgery.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 1997 |
Combination of suppository diclofenac and intravenous morphine infusion in post-caesarean section pain relief--a step towards balanced analgesia?
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug The | 1997 |
[Differential indications for non-opioids for postoperative analgesia III. Analgesic effect of perioperative administration of metamizole plus diclofenac after spinal anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dipyrone; Double-Bli | 1997 |
Postoperative analgesia with "3-in-1" femoral nerve block after prosthetic hip surgery.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhala | 1998 |
Small doses of intrathecal morphine combined with systemic diclofenac for postoperative pain control after cesarean delivery.
Topics: Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Nausea; Pain, Postoperat | 1998 |
Premedication with oral dextromethorphan reduces postoperative pain after tonsillectomy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Deglutition; Dextromethorphan; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Met | 1998 |
Prospective randomized double-blind trial of neurolytic coeliac plexus block in patients with pancreatic cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Autonomic Nerve Block; Celiac Plexus; Diclofen | 1998 |
[Pain therapy after tonsillectomy in adults].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Delayed-Action Prepa | 1998 |
A prospective randomized trial of topical soluble 0.1% indomethacin versus 0.1% diclofenac versus placebo for the control of pain following excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cornea; Diclofe | 1998 |
Pre-emptive effect of multimodal analgesia in thoracic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dru | 1998 |
Effective analgesia following perineal injury during childbirth: a placebo controlled trial of prophylactic rectal diclofenac.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dicl | 1998 |
Comparative study of two non-steroidal anti-inflammatory eyedrops, 0.1% indomethacin versus 0.1% diclofenac in pain control post photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ind | 1997 |
A prospective study comparing intravenous tenoxicam with rectal diclofenac for pain relief in day case surgery.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflam | 1998 |
The comparative efficacy of aceclofenac and ibuprofen in postoperative pain after third molar surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Area Under Curve; Chi-Square Distribution; Diclofena | 1998 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac and ketoprofen are equally efficacious for pain relief after total hip replacement surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Infl | 1998 |
Influence of topical treatment on epithelial wound healing and pain in the early postoperative period following photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; C | 1999 |
Effectiveness of preoperative analgesics on postoperative dental pain: a study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chi-Square Distribut | 1996 |
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory efficacy of tenoxicam and diclofenac sodium after third molar surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory | 1996 |
Ketoprofen, diclofenac or ketorolac for pain after tonsillectomy in adults?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; D | 1999 |
The use of tramadol following day--case oral surgery.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; | 1999 |
Oral versus rectal diclofenac for postoperative tonsillectomy pain in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool; Diclofenac; Humans; Pa | 1999 |
I.v. diclofenac and ketorolac for pain after thoracoscopic surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non | 1999 |
Comparison of ketorolac tromethamine, diclofenac sodium, and moist drops for ocular pain after radial keratotomy.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ker | 1999 |
Analgesic efficacy of paracetamol and diclofenac in children receiving PCA morphine.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opio | 1999 |
The effect of rectal diclofenac on pruritus in patients receiving intrathecal morphine.
Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Rectal; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; | 1999 |
Effects of diclofenac and intra-articular morphine/bupivacaine on postarthroscopic pain control.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Stero | 1999 |
Combining diclofenac with acetaminophen or acetaminophen-codeine after oral surgery: a randomized, double-blind single-dose study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Infla | 1999 |
Combining diclofenac with acetaminophen or acetaminophen-codeine after oral surgery: a randomized, double-blind single-dose study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Infla | 1999 |
Combining diclofenac with acetaminophen or acetaminophen-codeine after oral surgery: a randomized, double-blind single-dose study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Infla | 1999 |
Combining diclofenac with acetaminophen or acetaminophen-codeine after oral surgery: a randomized, double-blind single-dose study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Infla | 1999 |
Rectal paracetamol has a significant morphine-sparing effect after hysterectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infla | 1999 |
[Comparative study of the analgesic effect of Apranax and Cataflam after oral surgical procedures].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Maxill | 1999 |
The pharmacokinetics and analgesic efficacy of larger dose rectal acetaminophen (40 mg/kg) in adults: a double-blinded, randomized study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inf | 2000 |
Diclofenac in the treatment of pain after caesarean delivery. An opioid-saving strategy.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida | 2000 |
Diclofenac or acetaminophen for analgesia in paediatric tonsillectomy outpatients.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; | 2000 |
Diclofenac premedication but not intra-articular ropivacaine alleviates pain following day-case knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesi | 2000 |
A comparison of rectal and intramuscular codeine phosphate in children following neurosurgery.
Topics: Absorption; Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Ana | 2000 |
Efficacy and side effects of tramadol versus oxycodone for patient-controlled analgesia after maxillofacial surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti | 1999 |
[Indomethacin (indocollyre) versus diclofenac (voltarene) for the control of pain following excimer photoablation].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Indomethacin; Lasers, Ex | 2000 |
Efficacy and respiratory effects of low-dose spinal morphine for postoperative analgesia following knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Ar | 2000 |
Efficacy of diclofenac versus dexamethasone for treatment after strabismus surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Prescho | 2000 |
An investigation into the efficacy of intravenous diclofenac in post-operative dental pain.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; | 2000 |
Diclofenac and flurbiprofen with or without clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children undergoing elective ophthalmological surgery.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; C | 2000 |
Sublingual morphine may be a suitable alternative for pain control in children in the postoperative period.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Administration, Sublingual; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroid | 2001 |
Continuous intravenous diclofenac does not induce opioid-sparing or improve analgesia in geriatric patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 2000 |
Preoperative rectal diclofenac versus paracetamol for tonsillectomy: effects on pain and blood loss.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anti-Inflammator | 2001 |
Pharmacokinetics of oral diclofenac and acetaminophen in children after surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, | 2001 |
When should diclofenac be given in ambulatory surgery: preoperatively or postoperatively?
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Diclofe | 2001 |
The epithelial flap for photorefractive keratectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; A | 2001 |
Tramadol vs. diclofenac for posttonsillectomy analgesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Pain Measurement; Pa | 2001 |
Perioperative intravenous flurbiprofen reduces postoperative pain after abdominal hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cough; Diclofenac; Female; Flurbiprofen; Humans; Hys | 2001 |
Analgesic effect of epidural neostigmine after abdominal hysterectomy.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; | 2001 |
Single dose diclofenac suppository reduces post-Cesarean PCEA requirements.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anti-Inflammatory | 2001 |
Preemptive effects of a combination of preoperative diclofenac, butorphanol, and lidocaine on postoperative pain management following orthognathic surgery.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Local; A | 2000 |
Nalbuphine by PCA-pump for analgesia following hysterectomy: bolus application versus continuous infusion with bolus application.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi | 2001 |
The use of rectal diclofenac for post-cesarean analgesia.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean | 2000 |
Diclofenac and metamizol in postoperative analgesia in plastic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dipyrone; Double-Blind | 2001 |
Role of the bandage soft contact lens in the postoperative laser in situ keratomileusis patient.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Combined Modality Therapy; Contact Lens | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Is the formation of a bladder flap at cesarean necessary? A randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Hematuria; Hum | 2001 |
Naproxen ophthalmic solution to manage inflammation after phacoemulsification.
Topics: Anterior Chamber; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Ketorolac, diclofenac, and ketoprofen are equally safe for pain relief after major surgery.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antico | 2002 |
Diclofenac or paracetamol for analgesia in paediatric myringotomy outpatients.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti- | 2002 |
Comparison of the opioid-sparing efficacy of diclofenac and ketoprofen for 3 days after knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty; Diclofenac; | 2002 |
Comparison of the analgesic efficacy of rofecoxib and enteric-coated diclofenac sodium in the treatment of postoperative dental pain: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, | 2002 |
Dextromethorphan reduces immediate and late postoperative analgesic requirements and improves patients' subjective scorings after epidural lidocaine and general anesthesia.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; | 2002 |
Does the opioid-sparing effect of rectal diclofenac following total abdominal hysterectomy benefit the patient?
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofen | 2002 |
A clinical trial of the analgesic properties of Voltaren (diclofenac sodium).
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; | 1978 |
[A clinical study of the efficacy and tolerance of nimesulide compared to flurbiprofen and sodium diclofenac in the prevention and treatment of postoperative pain and inflammatory symptoms in dentistry].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dou | 1992 |
Prophylactic diclofenac infusions in major orthopedic surgery: effects on analgesia and acute phase proteins.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Enzymes; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Inflam | 1992 |
Diclofenac for analgesia after caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-B | 1992 |
Combination of low-dose epidural morphine and intramuscular diclofenac sodium in postcesarean analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analysis of Variance; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Ther | 1992 |
Effect of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac, on haemostasis in patients undergoing total hip replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthroscopy; Bleeding Time; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemostasis; Hip Pr | 1992 |
IV diclofenac in post-thoracotomy pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sch | 1992 |
Clinical response to etodolac in the management of pain.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Athletic Injuries; Bursitis; Diclofenac; Eto | 1990 |
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs for postthoracotomy pain. A prospective controlled trial after lateral thoracotomy.
Topics: Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Opium | 1992 |
Postoperative pain prevention by a single-dose formulation of diclofenac producing a steady plasma concentration.
Topics: Adult; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diclofenac; Eating; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; M | 1992 |
Comparison of intravenous diclofenac, indomethacin and oxycodone as post-operative analgesics in patients undergoing knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Indomethacin; Injections, Intravenous; Knee | 1992 |
Intravenous diclofenac coupled with PCA fentanyl for pain relief after total hip replacement.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; In | 1992 |
Treatment of postoperative pain with diclofenac in uvulopalatopharyngoplasty.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Bleeding Time; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle A | 1992 |
Diclofenac in combination with opiate infusion after joint replacement surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiemetics; Blood Loss, Surgical; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combi | 1991 |
Analgesia in tonsillectomy: a double-blind study on pre and post-operative treatment with diclofenac.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; | 1991 |
Day case laparoscopy: a survey of postoperative pain and an assessment of the value of diclofenac.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Dextropropoxyphene; Diclofenac; Drug Combinati | 1991 |
Postoperative dental pain--a comparative study of anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, | 1991 |
Effect of intravenously administered dexmedetomidine on pain after laparoscopic tubal ligation.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hea | 1991 |
Pain relief after tonsillectomy in adults: intramuscular diclofenac and papaveretum compared.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Middle | 1991 |
Analgesic activity of nabumetone in postoperative pain.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Butanones; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Diclofenac; Double | 1990 |
[Clinical efficacy of nimesulide compared to diclofenac sodium in the prevention and treatment of postoperative pain-inflammation symptomatology].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Inf | 1990 |
Etodolac: analgesic effects in musculoskeletal and postoperative pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Gouty; Aspirin; Athletic Injuries | 1990 |
The effect of diclofenac and nefopam on postoperative dental pain.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Diclofenac; Double-B | 1990 |
Intravenous diclofenac sodium. Does its administration before operation suppress postoperative pain?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr | 1990 |
Diclofenac for day-care arthroscopy surgery: comparison with a standard opioid therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery | 1990 |
Diclofenac sodium and low dose epidural morphine for postcesarean analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperat | 1990 |
Paediatric postoperative analgesia. A comparison of rectal diclofenac with caudal bupivacaine after inguinal herniotomy.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bu | 1990 |
Postoperative nefopam and diclofenac. Evaluation of their morphine-sparing effect after upper abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; | 1990 |
Failure of rectal diclofenac to augment opioid analgesia after cholecystectomy.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cholecystectomy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofen | 1989 |
Evaluation of the analgesic activity and tolerability of aceclofenac in the treatment of post-episiotomy pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clinical Trials as Topic; | 1989 |
Treatment of postoperative pain: comparison between administration at fixed hours and 'on demand' with intramuscular analgesics.
Topics: Abdominal Neoplasms; Diclofenac; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramusc | 1989 |
Management of endodontic pain with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, P | 1989 |
Use of diclofenac in analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia; Back Pain; Biliary Tract Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colic; Diclofenac; Double-Bl | 1986 |
Postoperative pain relief; a new approach: narcotics compared with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Opium | 1988 |
Aceclofenac and paracetamol in episiotomal pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Double | 1988 |
The morphine sparing effects of diclofenac sodium following abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carbon Dioxide; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mor | 1987 |
A comparison of the analgesic efficacy of flurbiprofen, diclofenac, dihydrocodeine/paracetamol and placebo following oral surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Female; Flurbiprofen; Humans; Male; Pain, P | 1986 |
Intravenous diclofenac sodium decreases prostaglandin synthesis and postoperative symptoms after general anaesthesia in outpatients undergoing dental surgery.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, | 1987 |
A comparison of rectal diclofenac with intramuscular papaveretum or placebo for pain relief following tonsillectomy.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Child; Diclofenac; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscula | 1988 |
Diclofenac sodium for post-tonsillectomy pain in children.
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child; Child, Preschool; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Meperidine; P | 1988 |
Diclofenac and oxycodone in treatment of postoperative pain: a double-blind trial.
Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Codeine; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination | 1986 |
Efficacy of diclofenac in a single prophylactic dose in postoperative pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, | 1987 |
Effective postoperative pain control by preoperative injection of diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; | 1987 |
Diclofenac versus pethidine in the treatment of pain after hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Hysterectom | 1987 |
[Comparison of the action of 3 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents in the control of post-operative pain. Effectiveness of NSAID against pain].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Naproxen; Pai | 1985 |
Diclofenac for pain after hip surgery.
Topics: Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Mal | 1985 |
A comparison of diclofenac sodium (Voltaren) and pethidine as post-operative analgesics in major elective surgical procedures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; H | 1985 |
Voltaren as an analgesic after surgical removal of a lower wisdom tooth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Edema; | 1985 |
112 other studies available for diclofenac and Pain, Postoperative
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Efficiency and safety of a fixed combination of Orphenadrine and Diclofenac for postoperative analgesia in cardiac surgery patients].
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Diclofenac; Humans; Orphenadrine; Pain, | 2022 |
Efficacy of Diclofenac in Pain Reduction after Topography-Guided Transepithelial Surface Ablation.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Lasers, Excimer; Male; P | 2022 |
TAP Block Prior to Open Ventral Hernia Repair Improves Surgical Outcome.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Diclofenac; Hernia, Ventral; Humans; Pai | 2022 |
Artificial intelligence algorithms predict the efficacy of analgesic cocktails prescribed after orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Analgesics; Artificial Intelligence; Bayes Theorem; Diclofenac; Humans; Hydromorphone; Orphenadrine; | 2023 |
[The use of a fixed combination of diclofenac and orphenadrine for postoperative pain relief in orthopedic patients].
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans; Morphine; Orphenadrine; Pain, Postopera | 2023 |
ANALGESIC EFFECT OF INTRAVENOUS ASCORBIC ACID VERSUS ACELCOFENAC POST-TRANSALVEOLAR EXTRACTION: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Ascorbic Acid; Dic | 2019 |
Single-dose intravenous diclofenac for acute postoperative pain in adults: A Cochrane review summary.
Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans | 2021 |
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Opioids in Postsurgical Dental Pain.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Postoperative | 2020 |
Opioid Free Ureteroscopy: What is the True Failure Rate?
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Diclofenac; Drug Prescriptions; Female; | 2021 |
Assessment of C-reactive Protein Level and Efficacy of Diclofenac Sodium and Mefenamic Acid in Relieving Pain in Mandibular Impacted Third Molar Surgery.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; C-Reactive Protein; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans | 2021 |
Dexamethasone seems to reduce pain, swelling, and mouth opening reduction compared with diclofenac after third-molar extraction.
Topics: Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Edema; Humans; Molar, Third; Pain, Postoperative; Tooth Extraction; Trism | 2017 |
The Addition of Diclofenac to a Multimodal Pain Control Regimen Decreases Postoperative Pain and Opioid Consumption.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; | 2017 |
Diclofenac--Acetaminophen Combination Induced Acute Kidney Injury In Postoperative Pain Relief.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Presch | 2018 |
Preemptive submucosal diclofenac may reduce postoperative pain up to 6 hours after surgical mandibular third-molar extraction but may increase adverse effects.
Topics: Diclofenac; Humans; Molar, Third; Pain, Postoperative; Tooth, Impacted | 2018 |
Effects of preoperative anxiety on postcesarean delivery pain and analgesic consumption: general versus spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Inflammatory Ag | 2020 |
Adjunctive Intravenous Diclofenac Decreases Opioid Consumption and Increases Satisfaction in the Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty Population.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplas | 2019 |
The advantages and limitations of the analgesics available for control of postoperative pain after a dental procedure.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspiri | 2013 |
Topical diclofenac treatment for post-incisional neuropathic pain.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Craniotomy; Diclofenac; Humans; Ma | 2013 |
The comparison of two analgesic regimes after ambulatory surgery: an observational study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics; Diclo | 2014 |
Postoperative pain during the first week after adenoidectomy and guillotine adenotonsillectomy in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, | 2014 |
Postoperative pain management among surgically treated patients in an Ethiopian hospital.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diclofenac; Ethiopia; Female; H | 2014 |
[Diclofenac: update on tolerableness and spinal anti-inflammatory action].
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Blood-Brain Barrier; Car | 2014 |
Maternal satisfaction with analgesia following hospital discharge after caesarean section.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 2015 |
The comparison of preemptive analgesic effects of curcumin and diclofenac.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Curcumin; Diclof | 2014 |
Why gastrointestinal tolerance would be similar for coxibs and diclofenac?
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Post | 2015 |
Investigation of mucus obtained from different fish species on the acute pain induced with scalpel incision in paw of rats.
Topics: Acute Pain; Analgesics; Animals; Antioxidants; Cyclooxygenase 2; Diclofenac; Fishes; Gene Expression | 2016 |
Evaluation of a Postoperative Pain-Like State on Motivated Behavior in Rats: Effects of Plantar Incision on Progressive-Ratio Food-Maintained Responding.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Diclofenac; Feeding Behavior; Hindlimb | 2015 |
Intravenous diclofenac (Dyloject).
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diclofenac; Drug Interactions; H | 2015 |
Comparative effect of topical diclofenac and topical dexamethasone on anterior chamber flare and postoperative pain following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anterior Chamber; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St | 2016 |
Preoperative anxiety may increase postcesarean delivery pain and analgesic consumption.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anxiety; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Diclofenac; Elective Surgical Procedur | 2016 |
Re: Diclofenac Suppository as a Preemptive Analgesia in Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy of Prostate: Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Image-G | 2016 |
An audit of patient-controlled analgesia after appendicectomy in children.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Appendec | 2016 |
Comparison of the Tolerability of Diclofenac and Nepafenac.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Diclofena | 2016 |
Diclofenac rectal suppository: an effective modality for perineal pain.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional St | 2016 |
Role of diclofenac sodium and paracetamol on colonic anastomosis: An experimental rodent model.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Anastomosis, Surgical; Anastomotic Leak; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Stero | 2018 |
Prescriptions of NSAIDs to patients undergoing third molar surgery : an observational, prospective, multicentre survey.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dental Health Surveys; Diclofenac; Drug Prescription | 2008 |
Dose-dependent inhibition of diclofenac sodium on posterior lumbar interbody fusion rates.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; | 2009 |
[Continuous intravenous administration of fentanyl reduces tenesmus after transurethral resection of the prostate (TUR-P)].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Diclofenac; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intrave | 2008 |
PARFLEX--a very useful drug for management of surgical pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Fem | 2008 |
Post-operative pain: the impact of prescribing patterns on nurses' administration of analgesia.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Codeine; Diclo | 2008 |
Population pharmacokinetics of oral diclofenac for acute pain in children.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Area Under Curve; Biological A | 2008 |
Maternal satisfaction after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean deliveries.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Back Pai | 2009 |
Post-operative analgesic in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, N | 2008 |
The selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 allosteric agonist AMN082 inhibits inflammatory pain-induced and incision-induced hypersensitivity in rat.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzhydryl Compounds; Carra | 2009 |
Comparison of anti-inflammatory activity of dexamethasone and diclofenac sodium eye drops in phacoemulsification.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dexamethasone; Diclofenac; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; | 2009 |
Postoperative analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loca | 2010 |
[Postoperative multimodal pain management : Cost-minimisation analysis from a hospital's point of view].
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Trees; Diagnosis-Related Gr | 2010 |
Stevens-Johnson syndrome: a case report.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Conjunctival Diseases; Dental Caries; Diclofenac; Female; F | 2010 |
Diclofenac for panretinal photocoagulation pain.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diabetic Retinopathy; Diclofenac; Female; Fluorescein Angio | 2010 |
Analgesia in fast-track paediatric cardiac patients.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Sur | 2011 |
The role of diclofenac and piritramide in the management of acute postoperative pain in hernioplasty.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; H | 2010 |
Diclofenac sodium intramuscularly, or paracetamol intravenously? Question not answered.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female | 2012 |
Editorial comment.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Diclof | 2011 |
[Influence of remifentanil on postoperative pain with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia following total knee arthroplasty].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ant | 2011 |
Dexamathasone and ondansetron in paediatric tonsillectomy.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; M | 2012 |
Gabapentin augments the antihyperalgesic effects of diclofenac sodium through spinal action in a rat postoperative pain model.
Topics: Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyclohexanecarbo | 2012 |
A new method of continuous maxillary nerve block with an indwelling catheter.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Lo | 2002 |
[...bad example of a miserable "research on order"].
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Data Interpretation, Statistical | 2002 |
[Measurement of postoperative pain: analysis of the sensitivity of various self-evaluation instruments].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans | 2003 |
Drug induced aseptic meningitis due to diclofenac.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Meningitis, | 2003 |
Three-step reconstruction of complex saddle nose deformities.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Cartilage; Diclofenac; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Ma | 2004 |
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs decrease the quality of pleurodesis after mechanical pleural abrasion.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Collagen; Diclofenac; Pain, Postoperative; Pleura; | 2004 |
Diclofenac and metabolite pharmacokinetics in children.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biological Availability; Body Weight; Child; Child, Prescho | 2004 |
Diclofenac suppositories and acute ischaemic proctitis.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middl | 2004 |
Decrease in urine output with diclofenac after total abdominal hysterectomy.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diagnosis, Differential; Diclofenac; Fallopian Tubes | 2004 |
[Function of non-steroids in dentistry and oral surgery. A favourable experiences with aceclofenac].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dental Care; Diclofenac; Female; H | 2004 |
Lumiracoxib in the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and acute postoperative dental pain: results of three dose-response studies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Clinical Trials, Phase II as T | 2005 |
The frequency and timing of respiratory depression in 1524 postoperative patients treated with systemic or neuraxial morphine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Cont | 2005 |
Outpatient arthroscopic knee surgery under multimodal analgesic regimens.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Dicl | 2006 |
Placebo use to compare the analgesic efficacy of parenteral paracetamol and diclofenac in post-operative orthopaedic pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans | 2006 |
Severe complications with diclofenac after colonic resection.
Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chi-Square Distribution; Colonic Dis | 2007 |
Oral administration of Ginkgo biloba extract, EGb-761 inhibits thermal hyperalgesia in rodent models of inflammatory and post-surgical pain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Diclofenac; Dis | 2007 |
Low-volume interscalene brachial plexus block for post-thoracotomy shoulder pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi | 2007 |
Daycase laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective study of post-discharge pain, analgesic and antiemetic requirements.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Aftercare; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; | 2008 |
Diclofenac readily penetrates the cerebrospinal fluid in children.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclooxygenas | 2008 |
[Voltaren tablets for the pain following tooth extraction--studies of its analgesic effects].
Topics: Analgesics; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Phenylacetates; Tablets; Tooth Extraction | 1981 |
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, opioids, and routine anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Fentanyl; Humans; Nalbuphine; Narco | 1995 |
Anaesthesia for caesarean section in a patient with myotonic dystrophy receiving warfarin therapy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; A | 1995 |
A fundamental problem of consent.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Diclofenac; Disclosure; Expert Testimony; Female; Hu | 1995 |
Diclofenac sodium versus fentanyl for analgesia in laparoscopic sterilization.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr | 1994 |
Oral premedication with methadone, promethazine and diclofenac.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anxiety; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Male; Methadone; Pain, Postoperative; Pre | 1993 |
Diclofenac and post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Hemorrhage; Humans; K | 1995 |
Patients' attitudes to rectal drug administration.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, | 1995 |
Postoperative pain in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool; Diclofenac; | 1996 |
The treatment of pain following excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy: additive effect of local anesthetic drops, topical diclofenac, and bandage soft contact.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adaptation, Ocular; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; | 1996 |
[What do adolescents desire for the postoperative pain relief?--a speculation from an interview with a patient].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non- | 1996 |
Comparison of diclofenac sodium and morphine sulphate for postoperative analgesia after day case inguinal hernia surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Diclofenac; Drug Administration Schedule; Hernia | 1997 |
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding following major maxillofacial surgery.
Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chemopre | 1997 |
Use of Ropivacaine in postoperative infusions.
Topics: Abdomen; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agen | 1997 |
Peri-operative use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in children.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Diclofenac; Humans; Pain, Post | 1997 |
Combination of diclofenac and intrathecal morphine for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; H | 1998 |
Persistently high plasma morphine-6-glucuronide levels despite decreased hourly patient-controlled analgesia morphine use after single-dose diclofenac: potential for opioid-related toxicity.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory | 1999 |
Use of the laryngeal mask airway during repair of atrial septal defect in children.
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation | 1999 |
Post tonsillectomy pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No | 1999 |
Retroperitoneoscopic excision of phaeochromocytoma--haemodynamic events, complications and outcome.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenalectomy; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ste | 2000 |
[Anaphylactic shock after diclofenac sodium (Voltaren)].
Topics: Adult; Anaphylaxis; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; H | 2000 |
[Anesthetic management of the elderly patients with femoral neck fracture by sevoflurane and femoral nerve block].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Diclofenac; Female; Femoral N | 2000 |
Comparative study of diclofenac sodium and paracetamol for treatment of pain after adenotonsillectomy in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St | 2001 |
[Diclofenac in postoperative pain therapy].
Topics: Administration, Rectal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Humans; Injections, Int | 2001 |
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for perioperative pain control.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Butanones; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac | 2001 |
Presurgical ketoprofen, but not morphine, dipyrone, diclofenac or tenoxicam, preempts post-incisional mechanical allodynia in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Dipyrone; Ketoprof | 2002 |
Bandage contact lens after LASIK.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Combined Modality Therapy; Contact Lens | 2002 |
An audit of post-operative analgesia in children following tonsillectomy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Prescho | 2002 |
The effect of paracetamol or diclofenac administered before operation on postoperative pain and behaviour after adenoidectomy in small children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Administration, Rectal; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Crying; Dicl | 1992 |
Successful pain management by Finnish oral surgeons. A clinical follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug C | 1992 |
Pain after thoracic surgery.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Benzilates; | 1992 |
Diclofenac for pain caused by gemeprost pessaries.
Topics: Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal; Abortion, Induced; Alprostadil; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Pain | 1992 |
[Can diclofenac sodium control the pain associated with uterine contraction after cesarean section?].
Topics: Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction | 1991 |
Postoperative pain relief; a new approach: narcotics compared with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Drug Eruptions; Humans; Male; Pain, Postoperati | 1990 |
Postoperative pain relief; a new approach: narcotics compared with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Topics: Diclofenac; Humans; Opium; Pain, Postoperative | 1990 |
Postoperative pain relief; a new approach: narcotics compared with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Topics: Diclofenac; Humans; Opium; Pain, Postoperative | 1989 |
Analgesic effects of prostaglandin synthesis inhibition by diclofenac sodium.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biliary Tract Diseases; Colic; Diclofenac; Humans; Kidney D | 1985 |