Page last updated: 2024-10-25

diazoxide and Obesity

diazoxide has been researched along with Obesity in 56 studies

Diazoxide: A benzothiadiazine derivative that is a peripheral vasodilator used for hypertensive emergencies. It lacks diuretic effect, apparently because it lacks a sulfonamide group.
diazoxide : A benzothiadiazine that is the S,S-dioxide of 2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine which is substituted at position 3 by a methyl group and at position 7 by chlorine. A peripheral vasodilator, it increases the concentration of glucose in the plasma and inhibits the secretion of insulin by the beta- cells of the pancreas. It is used orally in the management of intractable hypoglycaemia and intravenously in the management of hypertensive emergencies.

Obesity: A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the recommended standards, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In DESTINY PWS, a 13-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial, 127 participants with PWS aged 4 years and older with hyperphagia were randomly assigned 2:1 to diazoxide choline extended-release tablet (DCCR) or placebo."9.69Diazoxide Choline Extended-Release Tablet in People With Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. ( Abuzzahab, J; Angulo, M; Barrett, T; Bhatnagar, A; Bird, LM; Bridges, N; Butler, MG; Cowen, NM; Felner, EI; Gevers, E; Lah, M; Littlejohn, E; Mathew, V; Miller, JL; Obrynba, KS; Salehi, P; Shoemaker, AH; Stevenson, D; Yanovski, JA, 2023)
"Proof-of-concept study to investigate the amplifying effects of diazoxide (DZX)-mediated insulin suppression on lifestyle-induced weight loss in nondiabetic, hyperinsulinemic, obese men."9.27High-Dose, Diazoxide-Mediated Insulin Suppression Boosts Weight Loss Induced by Lifestyle Intervention. ( Brandon, T; de Boer, H; Filius, M; Hermus, A; Loves, S; Mekking, M; Tack, CJ; van Groningen, L, 2018)
"We conducted a pilot project to test the hypothesis that decreasing insulin concentrations with diazoxide would affect parameters of vitamin D in obese women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."9.16A pilot study: effects of decreasing serum insulin with diazoxide on vitamin D levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Bachmann, LM; Cheang, KI; Downs, RW; Nestler, JE; Reilly, ER, 2012)
"Obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) manifest impaired insulin-stimulated release of a d-chiro-inositol-containing inositolphosphoglycan (DCI-IPG) insulin mediator during oral glucose tolerance testing (OGTT), which appears to be restored by the administration of metformin."9.14Uncoupling between insulin and release of a D-chiro-inositol-containing inositolphosphoglycan mediator of insulin action in obese women With polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Apridonidze, T; Baillargeon, JP; Iuorno, MJ; Nestler, JE, 2010)
" The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of inhibition of insulin secretion by diazoxide on weight loss in obese, normoglycaemic (fasting plasma glucose of > or =6."9.12No effect of inhibition of insulin secretion by diazoxide on weight loss in hyperinsulinaemic obese subjects during an 8-week weight-loss diet. ( Astrup, A; Due, A; Eriksen, G; Flint, A; Hansen, JB; Møller, B; Raben, A, 2007)
"To examine the concept whether high-dose diazoxide (DZX)-mediated insulin suppression, in combination with moderate caloric restriction and increased physical activity, can establish a weight loss of at least 15% in obese hyperinsulinaemic men."7.74Weight loss in obese men by caloric restriction and high-dose diazoxide-mediated insulin suppression. ( de Boer, H; Loves, S; Rijnders, T; Ruinemans-Koerts, J; van Boekel, G; van Sorge, A, 2008)
"To test the hypothesis that insulin plays a role in the hyperandrogenism of obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome, we conducted a prospective study in which the androgen status of five obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome was assessed on two occasions: before and after 10 days of oral diazoxide (100 mg, three times daily) administration."7.67Suppression of serum insulin by diazoxide reduces serum testosterone levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Barlascini, CO; Blackard, WG; Clore, JN; Matt, DW; Nestler, JE; Plymate, SR; Steingold, KA, 1989)
" The most common adverse events were peripheral edema and transient increases in glucose."6.90A randomized pilot efficacy and safety trial of diazoxide choline controlled-release in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. ( Cowen, NM; Gold, JA; Kimonis, V; Surampalli, A; Wencel, M, 2019)
"In DESTINY PWS, a 13-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial, 127 participants with PWS aged 4 years and older with hyperphagia were randomly assigned 2:1 to diazoxide choline extended-release tablet (DCCR) or placebo."5.69Diazoxide Choline Extended-Release Tablet in People With Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. ( Abuzzahab, J; Angulo, M; Barrett, T; Bhatnagar, A; Bird, LM; Bridges, N; Butler, MG; Cowen, NM; Felner, EI; Gevers, E; Lah, M; Littlejohn, E; Mathew, V; Miller, JL; Obrynba, KS; Salehi, P; Shoemaker, AH; Stevenson, D; Yanovski, JA, 2023)
"Treatment with diazoxide partially normalizes obesity in children and adults with PWS and in a PWS mouse model, demonstrating that the biological pathways impacted by diazoxide may be rational pharmacological targets in PWS and other disorders diseases associated with obesity."5.48Chronic diazoxide treatment decreases fat mass and improves endurance capacity in an obese mouse model of Prader-Willi syndrome. ( Bischof, JM; Wevrick, R, 2018)
"Obesity is associated with increased infarct volumes and adverse outcomes following ischemic stroke."5.40Sevoflurane postconditioning against cerebral ischemic neuronal injury is abolished in diet-induced obesity: role of brain mitochondrial KATP channels. ( Chen, Y; Fang, X; Jiang, Y; Xu, J; Yang, Z; Zhang, Y, 2014)
"Diazoxide-treated obese and lean animals showed significantly lower postabsorptive plasma insulin concentrations (P < 0."5.29Modification of insulin resistance by diazoxide in obese Zucker rats. ( Alemzadeh, R; Maturo, J; Slonim, AE; Zdanowicz, MM, 1993)
"It has been suggested that stimulation of lipolysis by diazoxide (DZX)-mediated insulin suppression may be useful in treating obesity."5.27Effects of Diazoxide-Mediated Insulin Suppression on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Nondiabetic Obese Men. ( Brandon, T; de Boer, H; Filius, M; Hermus, A; Loves, S; Mekking, M; Tack, CJ; van Groningen, L, 2018)
"Proof-of-concept study to investigate the amplifying effects of diazoxide (DZX)-mediated insulin suppression on lifestyle-induced weight loss in nondiabetic, hyperinsulinemic, obese men."5.27High-Dose, Diazoxide-Mediated Insulin Suppression Boosts Weight Loss Induced by Lifestyle Intervention. ( Brandon, T; de Boer, H; Filius, M; Hermus, A; Loves, S; Mekking, M; Tack, CJ; van Groningen, L, 2018)
"We conducted a pilot project to test the hypothesis that decreasing insulin concentrations with diazoxide would affect parameters of vitamin D in obese women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)."5.16A pilot study: effects of decreasing serum insulin with diazoxide on vitamin D levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Bachmann, LM; Cheang, KI; Downs, RW; Nestler, JE; Reilly, ER, 2012)
"Obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) manifest impaired insulin-stimulated release of a d-chiro-inositol-containing inositolphosphoglycan (DCI-IPG) insulin mediator during oral glucose tolerance testing (OGTT), which appears to be restored by the administration of metformin."5.14Uncoupling between insulin and release of a D-chiro-inositol-containing inositolphosphoglycan mediator of insulin action in obese women With polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Apridonidze, T; Baillargeon, JP; Iuorno, MJ; Nestler, JE, 2010)
" The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of inhibition of insulin secretion by diazoxide on weight loss in obese, normoglycaemic (fasting plasma glucose of > or =6."5.12No effect of inhibition of insulin secretion by diazoxide on weight loss in hyperinsulinaemic obese subjects during an 8-week weight-loss diet. ( Astrup, A; Due, A; Eriksen, G; Flint, A; Hansen, JB; Møller, B; Raben, A, 2007)
"Persistent suppression of hyperinsulinemia in genetically obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats by diazoxide (DZ) reduces food intake and weight gain; improves insulin sensitivity, glycemic control, and lipid profile; and enhances beta(3)-adrenergic function and lipolysis in adipose tissue."3.74Diazoxide enhances basal metabolic rate and fat oxidation in obese Zucker rats. ( Alemzadeh, R; Buchholz, M; Karlstad, MD; Tushaus, K, 2008)
"To examine the concept whether high-dose diazoxide (DZX)-mediated insulin suppression, in combination with moderate caloric restriction and increased physical activity, can establish a weight loss of at least 15% in obese hyperinsulinaemic men."3.74Weight loss in obese men by caloric restriction and high-dose diazoxide-mediated insulin suppression. ( de Boer, H; Loves, S; Rijnders, T; Ruinemans-Koerts, J; van Boekel, G; van Sorge, A, 2008)
"We have previously reported that attenuation of hyperinsulinemia by diazoxide (DZ), an inhibitor of glucose-mediated insulin secretion, increased insulin sensitivity and reduced body weight in obese Zucker rats."3.70Diazoxide down-regulates leptin and lipid metabolizing enzymes in adipose tissue of Zucker rats. ( Alemzadeh, R; Koontz, J; Moustaid-Moussa, N; Standridge, M; Zemel, M, 2000)
"To test the hypothesis that insulin plays a role in the hyperandrogenism of obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome, we conducted a prospective study in which the androgen status of five obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome was assessed on two occasions: before and after 10 days of oral diazoxide (100 mg, three times daily) administration."3.67Suppression of serum insulin by diazoxide reduces serum testosterone levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Barlascini, CO; Blackard, WG; Clore, JN; Matt, DW; Nestler, JE; Plymate, SR; Steingold, KA, 1989)
"Insulin binding to monocytes was assessed before and after plasma insulin suppression by diazoxide in 14 obesity-related diabetic subjects."3.66Role of insulin receptors in obesity-related diabetes. ( Blackard, WG; Taylon, A, 1982)
"In an attempt to determine whether the decreased number of insulin's receptors in obesity is a result of downregulation of the receptors, diazoxide (5 mg/kg/d) was given to 10 obese subjects."3.66Downregulation of insulin receptors in obese man. ( Blackard, WG; Wigand, JP, 1979)
" The most common adverse events were peripheral edema and transient increases in glucose."2.90A randomized pilot efficacy and safety trial of diazoxide choline controlled-release in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. ( Cowen, NM; Gold, JA; Kimonis, V; Surampalli, A; Wencel, M, 2019)
"The role of hyperinsulinemia as a possible preceding event in the development of obesity has been proposed."2.69Beneficial effect of diazoxide in obese hyperinsulinemic adults. ( Alemzadeh, R; Langley, G; Slonim, AE; Smith, P; Upchurch, L, 1998)
"Diazoxide treatment for 10 days was sufficient to increase pulsatile GH secretion in DIO mice before any significant body weight change."1.62Suppression of hyperinsulinemia restores growth hormone secretion and metabolism in obese mice. ( Chen, C; Chen, Y; Huang, L; Huang, Z; Lu, X; Veldhuis, JD; Zhang, C, 2021)
"Treatment with diazoxide partially normalizes obesity in children and adults with PWS and in a PWS mouse model, demonstrating that the biological pathways impacted by diazoxide may be rational pharmacological targets in PWS and other disorders diseases associated with obesity."1.48Chronic diazoxide treatment decreases fat mass and improves endurance capacity in an obese mouse model of Prader-Willi syndrome. ( Bischof, JM; Wevrick, R, 2018)
"Obesity is associated with increased infarct volumes and adverse outcomes following ischemic stroke."1.40Sevoflurane postconditioning against cerebral ischemic neuronal injury is abolished in diet-induced obesity: role of brain mitochondrial KATP channels. ( Chen, Y; Fang, X; Jiang, Y; Xu, J; Yang, Z; Zhang, Y, 2014)
"Chronic attenuation of hyperinsulinemia by diazoxide (DZ), an inhibitor of glucose-mediated insulin secretion, improved insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance and caused down-regulation of lipid metabolizing enzymes in adipose tissue and decreased the rate of weight gain in mildly hyperglycemic obese Zucker rats."1.31Chronic suppression of insulin by diazoxide alters the activities of key enzymes regulating hepatic gluconeogenesis in Zucker rats. ( Alemzadeh, R; Holshouser, S; Koontz, J; Massey, P, 2002)
"Diazoxide treatment increased estradiol levels in controls, but not in obese men."1.29Insulin regulates testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin concentrations in adult normal weight and obese men. ( Biscotti, M; Boschi, S; Casimirri, F; Chierici, R; De Iasio, R; Flamia, R; Mesini, P; Pasquali, R; Vicennati, V, 1995)
"Diazoxide-treated obese and lean animals showed significantly lower postabsorptive plasma insulin concentrations (P < 0."1.29Modification of insulin resistance by diazoxide in obese Zucker rats. ( Alemzadeh, R; Maturo, J; Slonim, AE; Zdanowicz, MM, 1993)
"Mannoheptulose did not inhibit insulin secretion from fa/fa islets, although inhibitors of later events in the stimulus-secretion coupling pathway were normally inhibited by iodoacetate and diazoxide."1.29Evidence for defective glucose sensing by islets of fa/fa obese Zucker rats. ( Chan, CB; MacPhail, RM; Mitton, K, 1993)
"Obesity was induced by aurothioglucose."1.29Amyloid formation in response to beta cell stress occurs in vitro, but not in vivo, in islets of transgenic mice expressing human islet amyloid polypeptide. ( Arora, MB; Carroll, R; Chan, SJ; Fox, N; Steiner, DF; Westermark, G; Westermark, P, 1995)
"Diazoxide treatment resulted in suppressed insulin release during a 100-g oral glucose tolerance test (insulin area under the curve, 262 +/- 55 nmol/min."1.28A direct effect of hyperinsulinemia on serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels in obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. ( Blackard, WG; Clore, JN; Matt, DW; Nestler, JE; Plymate, SR; Powers, LP; Rittmaster, RS; Steingold, KA, 1991)
"Diazoxide treatment resulted in a significant suppression of glucose-stimulated early (insulin area 0-30 min) (P less than 0."1.27Effect of pharmacological suppression of insulin secretion on tissue sensitivity to insulin in subjects with moderate obesity. ( Kohnert, KD; Ratzmann, KP; Ruhnke, R, 1983)
"In five patients with islet cell tumors and fasting hypoglycemia, basal proinsulin-like component ranged from 26 to 79% of the total immunoreactive insulin."1.25Proinsulin-like component of circulating insulin in the basal state and in patients and hamsters with islet cell tumors. ( Gorden, P; Roth, J; Sherman, B, 1971)

Research

Studies (56)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199020 (35.71)18.7374
1990's13 (23.21)18.2507
2000's14 (25.00)29.6817
2010's7 (12.50)24.3611
2020's2 (3.57)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Miller, JL1
Gevers, E1
Bridges, N1
Yanovski, JA1
Salehi, P1
Obrynba, KS1
Felner, EI1
Bird, LM1
Shoemaker, AH1
Angulo, M1
Butler, MG1
Stevenson, D1
Abuzzahab, J1
Barrett, T1
Lah, M1
Littlejohn, E1
Mathew, V1
Cowen, NM2
Bhatnagar, A1
Kimonis, V1
Surampalli, A1
Wencel, M1
Gold, JA1
Huang, Z1
Lu, X1
Huang, L1
Chen, Y2
Zhang, C1
Veldhuis, JD1
Chen, C1
Bischof, JM1
Wevrick, R1
Loves, S3
van Groningen, L2
Filius, M2
Mekking, M2
Brandon, T2
Tack, CJ2
Hermus, A2
de Boer, H4
Yang, Z1
Zhang, Y1
Jiang, Y1
Fang, X1
Xu, J1
Alemzadeh, R8
Karlstad, MD1
Tushaus, K1
Buchholz, M1
Katakam, PV2
Domoki, F1
Snipes, JA2
Busija, AR1
Jarajapu, YP1
Busija, DW2
Spanakis, E1
Gragnoli, C1
Baillargeon, JP1
Iuorno, MJ1
Apridonidze, T1
Nestler, JE4
Reilly, ER1
Cheang, KI1
Bachmann, LM1
Downs, RW1
Guldstrand, M1
Grill, V1
Björklund, A1
Lins, PE1
Adamson, U1
Tushaus, KM1
Schreuder, T1
Karreman, M1
Rennings, A1
Ruinemans-Koerts, J2
Jansen, M1
Hansen, JB2
Jordan, JE1
Tulbert, CD1
Miller, AW1
Grassiolli, S1
Bonfleur, ML1
Scomparin, DX1
de Freitas Mathias, PC1
Due, A1
Flint, A1
Eriksen, G1
Møller, B1
Raben, A1
Astrup, A1
van Boekel, G1
van Sorge, A1
Rijnders, T1
Ratzmann, KP1
Ruhnke, R1
Kohnert, KD1
Taylon, A1
Blackard, WG5
Marugo, M2
Mortara, R1
Baiardi, M1
Giusti, M2
Motta, A1
Grimaldi, GP1
Sato, Y2
Aizawa, T2
Taguchi, N2
Ishihara, F2
Hashizume, K2
Nakabayashi, T1
Kobuchi, H1
Hidaka, H1
Nagasawa, T1
Itoh, N1
Pasquali, R1
Casimirri, F1
De Iasio, R1
Mesini, P1
Boschi, S1
Chierici, R1
Flamia, R1
Biscotti, M1
Vicennati, V1
Slonim, AE2
Zdanowicz, MM1
Maturo, J1
Chan, CB2
MacPhail, RM2
Mitton, K1
Westermark, G1
Arora, MB1
Fox, N1
Carroll, R1
Chan, SJ1
Westermark, P1
Steiner, DF1
Jacobs, W1
Pitukcheewanont, P1
Langley, G1
Upchurch, L1
Smith, P1
Picard, F1
Naïmi, N1
Richard, D1
Deshaies, Y1
Holshouser, S2
Zhou, YP1
Cockburn, BN1
Pugh, W1
Polonsky, KS1
Standridge, M1
Zemel, M1
Koontz, J2
Moustaid-Moussa, N1
Surwit, RS1
Dixon, TM1
Petro, AE1
Daniel, KW1
Collins, S1
Massey, P1
Guzelian, PS1
Small, EE1
Wigand, JP1
Cocco, R1
Bolognesi, F1
Reitano, A1
Powers, LP1
Matt, DW2
Steingold, KA2
Plymate, SR2
Rittmaster, RS1
Clore, JN2
Barlascini, CO1
Hellman, B7
Idahl, LA2
Loyau, G1
Kopp, J1
Sauvalle, A1
Porin, J1
Sehlin, J5
Täljedal, IB4
Gorden, P1
Sherman, B1
Roth, J1
Lernmark, A1
Mirouze, J1
Jaffiol, C1
Mary, P1
Taylor, KW1
Raptis, S1
Schröder, KE1
Faulhaber, JD1
Pfeiffer, EF1
Danielsson, A1
Täljedal, I1
Townley, RG1
Daley, D1
Selenke, W1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Diazoxide-mediated Insulin Suppression in Hyperinsulinemic Obese Men, Part III[NCT00631033]Phase 251 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
Is There An Association Between Vitamin D Levels And Insulin Resistance In Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?[NCT02803476]166 participants (Anticipated)Observational2016-03-31Recruiting
Diazoxide-Mediated Insulin Suppression in Hyperinsulinemic Obese Men: a Dose Response Study, Part II[NCT00151684]Phase 225 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2004-11-30Completed
Descriptive, Transversal Study of Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risks Factors and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in the Different Phenotypes of Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome[NCT00784615]80 participants (Anticipated)Observational2007-12-31Recruiting
Clinical Metabolic and Endocrine Parameters in Response to Metformin and Lifestyle Intervention in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Phase 4 Randomized, Double- Blind and Placebo Control Trial[NCT00679679]Phase 430 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for diazoxide and Obesity

ArticleYear
Towards selective Kir6.2/SUR1 potassium channel openers, medicinal chemistry and therapeutic perspectives.
    Current medicinal chemistry, 2006, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Amides; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Benzopyrans; Benzothiadiazines; Congenital Hyper

2006

Trials

10 trials available for diazoxide and Obesity

ArticleYear
Diazoxide Choline Extended-Release Tablet in People With Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2023, Jun-16, Volume: 108, Issue:7

    Topics: COVID-19; Diazoxide; Humans; Hyperphagia; Obesity; Prader-Willi Syndrome

2023
A randomized pilot efficacy and safety trial of diazoxide choline controlled-release in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Child; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diazoxide; Doubl

2019
Effects of Diazoxide-Mediated Insulin Suppression on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Nondiabetic Obese Men.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2018, 06-01, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Caloric Restriction; Diazoxide; Double-Blind Method; Exercise

2018
High-Dose, Diazoxide-Mediated Insulin Suppression Boosts Weight Loss Induced by Lifestyle Intervention.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 103, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Diazoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dou

2018
Uncoupling between insulin and release of a D-chiro-inositol-containing inositolphosphoglycan mediator of insulin action in obese women With polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Metabolic syndrome and related disorders, 2010, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diazoxide; Female; Glucose Clamp T

2010
A pilot study: effects of decreasing serum insulin with diazoxide on vitamin D levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, 2012, Volume: 123

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Androgens; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Comorbidity; Diazoxide; Dose-Res

2012
Improved beta cell function after short-term treatment with diazoxide in obese subjects with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2002, Volume: 28, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus;

2002
Diazoxide-mediated insulin suppression in obese men: a dose-response study.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2005, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Depression, Chemical; Diazoxide; Diuretics; Dos

2005
No effect of inhibition of insulin secretion by diazoxide on weight loss in hyperinsulinaemic obese subjects during an 8-week weight-loss diet.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Counseling; Diazoxide; Diet, Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Energy

2007
Beneficial effect of diazoxide in obese hyperinsulinemic adults.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1998, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Diazoxide; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Fem

1998

Other Studies

45 other studies available for diazoxide and Obesity

ArticleYear
Suppression of hyperinsulinemia restores growth hormone secretion and metabolism in obese mice.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2021, 07-12, Volume: 250, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Diazoxide; Diet, High-Fat; Energy Metabolism; Growth Hormone; Hyperinsuli

2021
Chronic diazoxide treatment decreases fat mass and improves endurance capacity in an obese mouse model of Prader-Willi syndrome.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2018, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Neoplasm; Antihypertensive Agents; Body Fat Distribution; Diazoxide; Diet, High-F

2018
Sevoflurane postconditioning against cerebral ischemic neuronal injury is abolished in diet-induced obesity: role of brain mitochondrial KATP channels.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Decanoic Acids; Diazoxide; Diet, High-F

2014
Diazoxide enhances basal metabolic rate and fat oxidation in obese Zucker rats.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Calorimetry, Indirect

2008
Impaired mitochondria-dependent vasodilation in cerebral arteries of Zucker obese rats with insulin resistance.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diazoxide; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respo

2009
Successful medical management of status post-Roux-en-Y-gastric-bypass hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia.
    Obesity surgery, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Diazoxide; Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; M

2009
Modulation of adipoinsular axis in prediabetic zucker diabetic fatty rats by diazoxide.
    Endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 145, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellit

2004
Myocardial preconditioning against ischemia-reperfusion injury is abolished in Zucker obese rats with insulin resistance.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2007, Volume: 292, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Decanoic Acids; Diazoxide; Hydroxy Acids; Immunoblotting; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Resi

2007
Pancreatic islets from hypothalamic obese rats maintain K+ATP channel-dependent but not -independent pathways on glucose-induced insulin release process.
    Endocrine, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diazoxide; Glucose; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insuli

2006
Weight loss in obese men by caloric restriction and high-dose diazoxide-mediated insulin suppression.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2008, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Caloric Restriction; Diazoxide; Diet, Reducing; Dose-Response Relationship,

2008
Effect of pharmacological suppression of insulin secretion on tissue sensitivity to insulin in subjects with moderate obesity.
    International journal of obesity, 1983, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Middle Aged; Ob

1983
Role of insulin receptors in obesity-related diabetes.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1982, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Diazoxide; Female; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Obesity; Recep

1982
[Evaluation of the metabolic action of glucagon in subjects undergoing anti-insulin therapy].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1981, Mar-31, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Lipids;

1981
Glucose-induced insulin release by pancreatic islets is enhanced in rats with naturally occurring obese non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diazoxide; Diuretics; Glucose; Glucose Tolera

1995
Prophylaxis of genetically determined diabetes by diazoxide: a study in a rat model of naturally occurring obese diabetes.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1995, Volume: 275, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diazoxide; Di

1995
Insulin regulates testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin concentrations in adult normal weight and obese men.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Diazoxide; Glucose Tolerance Test; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Gonadotropins; Huma

1995
Modification of insulin resistance by diazoxide in obese Zucker rats.
    Endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 133, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Energy Intake; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; In

1993
Evidence for defective glucose sensing by islets of fa/fa obese Zucker rats.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1993, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Female; Glucokinase; Glucose

1993
Amyloid formation in response to beta cell stress occurs in vitro, but not in vivo, in islets of transgenic mice expressing human islet amyloid polypeptide.
    Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 1995, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Amyloid; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aurothioglucose; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Cortison

1995
Antiobesity effect of diazoxide in obese Zucker rats.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Energy Intake; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Lipids; Lipo

1996
KATP channel-dependent and -independent pathways of insulin secretion in isolated islets from fa/fa Zucker rats.
    Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 1996, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Diazoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glucose; Insul

1996
Response of adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase to the cephalic phase of insulin secretion.
    Diabetes, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Dietary Carbohydrates; Epididymis; Fatty Acids, N

1999
Effect of diazoxide on brain capillary insulin receptor binding and food intake in hyperphagic obese Zucker rats.
    Endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 140, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Capillaries; Diazoxide; Eating; Fasting; Female; Hyperph

1999
Basal insulin hypersecretion in insulin-resistant Zucker diabetic and Zucker fatty rats: role of enhanced fuel metabolism.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus; Diazoxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; G

1999
Diazoxide down-regulates leptin and lipid metabolizing enzymes in adipose tissue of Zucker rats.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diazoxide; Fatty Acid S

2000
Diazoxide restores beta3-adrenergic receptor function in diet-induced obesity and diabetes.
    Endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 141, Issue:10

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus; Diazoxide; Diet;

2000
Chronic suppression of insulin by diazoxide alters the activities of key enzymes regulating hepatic gluconeogenesis in Zucker rats.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 146, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diazoxide; Eating; Female; Glucokinase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucos

2002
Down regulation of insulin receptors.
    Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, 1979, Volume: 90

    Topics: Animals; Concanavalin A; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; Diazoxide; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperinsuli

1979
Downregulation of insulin receptors in obese man.
    Diabetes, 1979, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diazoxide; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Monocytes; Ob

1979
[Diazoxide in the treatment of obesity].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1977, Nov-15, Volume: 53, Issue:21

    Topics: Diazoxide; Dietary Proteins; Fenfluramine; Furosemide; Glucagon; Humans; Obesity; Triiodothyronine

1977
A direct effect of hyperinsulinemia on serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels in obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstenedione; Diazoxide; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Glucose Toleran

1991
A direct effect of hyperinsulinemia on serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels in obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstenedione; Diazoxide; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Glucose Toleran

1991
A direct effect of hyperinsulinemia on serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels in obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstenedione; Diazoxide; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Glucose Toleran

1991
A direct effect of hyperinsulinemia on serum sex hormone-binding globulin levels in obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Androstane-3,17-diol; Androstenedione; Diazoxide; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Glucose Toleran

1991
Suppression of serum insulin by diazoxide reduces serum testosterone levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diazoxide; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Huma

1989
[Control of ATP levels in stimulated pancreatic B-cells].
    Acta diabetologica latina, 1969, Volume: 6 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Butyrates; Carbutamide; Cyclic AMP; Diazoxide; Epinephrine; Glucago

1969
[Continuous treatment with diazoxide of hypoglycemia due to hyperinsulinism].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1970, Jun-08, Volume: 46, Issue:27

    Topics: Aged; Diazoxide; Female; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Mental Disorders; Obesity

1970
Transport of -aminoisobutyric acid in mammalian pancretic -cells.
    Diabetologia, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Butyrates; Cyclic AMP; D

1971
Proinsulin-like component of circulating insulin in the basal state and in patients and hamsters with islet cell tumors.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1971, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Acromegaly; Adenoma, Islet Cell; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Chromatography, Gel; Cricetinae;

1971
Effects of glucose and other modifiers of insulin release on the oxidative metabolism of amino acids in micro-dissected pancreatic islets.
    The Biochemical journal, 1971, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical

1971
Transport and storage of 5-hydroxytryptamine in pancreatic -cells.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1972, Mar-01, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Diazoxide; Glucose; Glyburide;

1972
[Extragonadal endocrine manifestations of Klinefelter's disease].
    Actualites endocrinologiques, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:0

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adult; Antibodies; Autoantibodies; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diazoxi

1973
Diabetes: underlying biochemical lesions.
    British medical journal, 1970, Aug-01, Volume: 3, Issue:5717

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Diazoxide; Epinephrine; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; I

1970
Calcium uptake by pancreatic -cells as measured with the aid of 45 Ca and mannitol- 3 H.
    The American journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 221, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Diazoxide; Dinitrophenols; Female;

1971
[Antagonistic action of intestinal hormones and diazoxide on insulin secretion in humans].
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1969, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Cholecystokinin; Diazoxide; Drug Antagonism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Gly

1969
Levels of -ketoglutarate and glutamate in stimulated pancreatic -cells.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1970, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbutamide; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Depression, Chemical; Diazoxide; Female; Fluoro

1970
Uptake of alanine, arginine and leucine by mammalian pancreatic beta-cells.
    Endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Diazoxide; Fructose; Glucose; Glyburide; Hyperglycemia;

1971
The effect of agents used in the treatment of bronchial asthma on carbohydrate metabolism and histamine sensitivity after beta-adrenergic blockade.
    The Journal of allergy, 1970, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenalectomy; Alloxan; Aminophylline; Animals; Antige

1970