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diazoxide and Hypotension

diazoxide has been researched along with Hypotension in 33 studies

Diazoxide: A benzothiadiazine derivative that is a peripheral vasodilator used for hypertensive emergencies. It lacks diuretic effect, apparently because it lacks a sulfonamide group.
diazoxide : A benzothiadiazine that is the S,S-dioxide of 2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine which is substituted at position 3 by a methyl group and at position 7 by chlorine. A peripheral vasodilator, it increases the concentration of glucose in the plasma and inhibits the secretion of insulin by the beta- cells of the pancreas. It is used orally in the management of intractable hypoglycaemia and intravenously in the management of hypertensive emergencies.

Hypotension: Abnormally low BLOOD PRESSURE that can result in inadequate blood flow to the brain and other vital organs. Common symptom is DIZZINESS but greater negative impacts on the body occur when there is prolonged depravation of oxygen and nutrients.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The present study sought to determine whether chemical destruction of peripheral catecholaminergic fibers with 6-hydroxydopamine (6OHDA) attenuates vasopressin (VP) and oxytocin (OT) secretion stimulated by hemorrhage, hypotension, and hyperosmolality."7.73Intravenous 6-hydroxydopamine attenuates vasopressin and oxytocin secretion stimulated by hemorrhage and hypotension but not hyperosmolality in rats. ( Lone, U; Madden, CJ; Stocker, SD; Sved, AF; Wilson, ME, 2006)
"Previous experiments have indicated that arterial hypotension increases plasma oxytocin (OT) levels in rats and that OT infused intravenously causes an increase in plasma renin activity (PRA)."7.71Oxytocin antagonist disrupts hypotension-evoked renin secretion and other responses in conscious rats. ( Huang, W; Sjöquist, M; Skott, O; Stricker, EM; Sved, AF, 2001)
"Diazoxide, a potent vasodilator and antidiuretic, was used to examine the relationship between hypotension and thirst in conscious rats with indwelling arterial and venous catheters."7.68Relationship between thirst and diazoxide-induced hypotension in rats. ( Evered, MD, 1990)
"A 30 year-old male patient with accelerated arterial hypertension relatively resistent to diazoxide received a single oral dose of 100 mg of atenolol, following which hypotension of more than 24 hours duration and acute renal failure ensued."7.66[Prolonged hypotension after the first dose of atenolol (author's transl)]. ( Botey, A; Darnell, A; Montoliu, J; Revert, L, 1981)
"Diazoxide, 300 mg as a single bolus injection, is widely used to treat severe hypertension."7.66Individual titration of diazoxide dosage in the treatment of severe hypertension. ( Kaplan, NM; Ram, CV, 1979)
"Diazoxide is a peripheral vasodilator that has been used for intravenous treatment of hypertensive emergencies."5.56Cerebral Insufficiency Caused by Diazoxide in a Premature Neonate with Congenital Hyperinsulinism. ( Fukunaga, S; Furuta, T; Hirano, R; Ishikawa, Y; Motonaga, T; Ohta, H; Okada, S, 2020)
"The present study sought to determine whether chemical destruction of peripheral catecholaminergic fibers with 6-hydroxydopamine (6OHDA) attenuates vasopressin (VP) and oxytocin (OT) secretion stimulated by hemorrhage, hypotension, and hyperosmolality."3.73Intravenous 6-hydroxydopamine attenuates vasopressin and oxytocin secretion stimulated by hemorrhage and hypotension but not hyperosmolality in rats. ( Lone, U; Madden, CJ; Stocker, SD; Sved, AF; Wilson, ME, 2006)
"Previous experiments have indicated that arterial hypotension increases plasma oxytocin (OT) levels in rats and that OT infused intravenously causes an increase in plasma renin activity (PRA)."3.71Oxytocin antagonist disrupts hypotension-evoked renin secretion and other responses in conscious rats. ( Huang, W; Sjöquist, M; Skott, O; Stricker, EM; Sved, AF, 2001)
" The protein, Fos, was detected immunohistochemically and used to highlight neurons that were activated by hypotension (-16+/-5 mmHg) induced by diazoxide (30 mg/kg s."3.70Neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus that project to the rostral ventrolateral medulla are not activated by hypotension. ( Badoer, E, 1998)
"Diazoxide, a potent vasodilator and antidiuretic, was used to examine the relationship between hypotension and thirst in conscious rats with indwelling arterial and venous catheters."3.68Relationship between thirst and diazoxide-induced hypotension in rats. ( Evered, MD, 1990)
"A 30 year-old male patient with accelerated arterial hypertension relatively resistent to diazoxide received a single oral dose of 100 mg of atenolol, following which hypotension of more than 24 hours duration and acute renal failure ensued."3.66[Prolonged hypotension after the first dose of atenolol (author's transl)]. ( Botey, A; Darnell, A; Montoliu, J; Revert, L, 1981)
"Diazoxide, 300 mg as a single bolus injection, is widely used to treat severe hypertension."3.66Individual titration of diazoxide dosage in the treatment of severe hypertension. ( Kaplan, NM; Ram, CV, 1979)
"Diazoxide is a peripheral vasodilator that has been used for intravenous treatment of hypertensive emergencies."1.56Cerebral Insufficiency Caused by Diazoxide in a Premature Neonate with Congenital Hyperinsulinism. ( Fukunaga, S; Furuta, T; Hirano, R; Ishikawa, Y; Motonaga, T; Ohta, H; Okada, S, 2020)
"Diazoxide is a potent and safe antipressor agent for parenteral administration in hypertensive emergencies."1.25Diazoxide for hypertensive crisis. ( Vidt, DG, 1975)

Research

Studies (33)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199022 (66.67)18.7374
1990's5 (15.15)18.2507
2000's4 (12.12)29.6817
2010's1 (3.03)24.3611
2020's1 (3.03)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Okada, S1
Fukunaga, S1
Ohta, H1
Furuta, T1
Hirano, R1
Motonaga, T1
Ishikawa, Y1
Martínez-Ortega, AJ1
Mangas-Cruz, MA1
Aliaga-Verdugo, A1
Acosta-Delgado, D1
Stocker, SD3
Smith, CA1
Kimbrough, CM1
Stricker, EM3
Sved, AF4
BARTORELLI, C1
GARGANO, N1
LEONETTI, G1
ZANCHETTI, A1
CARMINATI, GM1
ROWE, GG1
LEICHT, TR1
BOAKE, WC1
KYLE, JC1
CRUMPTON, CW1
STAQUET, M1
YABO, R1
VIKTORA, J1
WOLFF, F1
Wilson, ME1
Madden, CJ1
Lone, U1
Barry, DI1
Lassen, NA1
Montoliu, J1
Botey, A1
Darnell, A1
Revert, L1
Chang, HY1
Chen, CW1
Hsiue, TR1
Chen, CR1
Badoer, E1
Diéguez, G1
Fernández, N1
Sánchez, MA1
Martínez, MA1
García-Villalón, AL1
Monge, L1
Gómez, B1
Huang, W1
Sjöquist, M1
Skott, O1
Abdulla, W1
Frey, R1
Ram, CV1
Kaplan, NM1
Henrich, WL1
Cronin, R1
Miller, PD1
Anderson, RJ1
Mizroch, S1
Yurasek, M1
Cremonesi, E2
Rodrigues, Ide J1
Kumar, GK1
Dastoor, FC1
Robayo, JR1
Razzaque, MA1
Vidt, DG2
Andersson, SE1
Evered, MD1
Wales, JK1
Grant, AM1
Wolff, FW1
Michael, CA1
Tansey, WA1
Williams, EG1
Landesman, RH1
Schwarz, MJ1
Sevitt, LH1
Peters, DK1
Miller, WE1
Gifford, RW1
Humphrey, DC1
Schneider, KW1
Landesman, R1
de Souza, JA1
Coutinho, EM1
Wilson, KH1
de Sousa, MB1

Reviews

1 review available for diazoxide and Hypotension

ArticleYear
Cerebral blood flow autoregulation in hypertension and effects of antihypertensive drugs.
    Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension, 1984, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diazoxide;

1984

Trials

1 trial available for diazoxide and Hypotension

ArticleYear
Cerebral symptoms and blood pressure during parenteral administration of chlorpromazine, dihydralazine and diazoxide. Danish multicenter study on acute severe hypertension.
    Acta medica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1983, Volume: 678

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazoxide;

1983

Other Studies

31 other studies available for diazoxide and Hypotension

ArticleYear
Cerebral Insufficiency Caused by Diazoxide in a Premature Neonate with Congenital Hyperinsulinism.
    Neuropediatrics, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Congenital Hyperinsulinism; Diazoxide; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Prematu

2020
[Hirata's disease: report of a case].
    Medicina clinica, 2014, Feb-20, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; Autoimmune Diseases; Diazoxide; Drug Substitution; Edema; HLA-D Ant

2014
Elevated dietary salt suppresses renin secretion but not thirst evoked by arterial hypotension in rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Captopril; Carbachol; Cardiotonic

2003
Hypotensive and renal effects of diazoxide, a sodiumretaining benzothiadiazine compound.
    Circulation, 1963, Volume: 27

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzothiadiazines; Diazoxide; Hypertension; Hypotension; Kidney; Kidney Fun

1963
[Pharmacological properties of diazoxide, a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative with hypotensive action].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1963, Volume: 143

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzothiadiazines; Diazoxide; Diuretics; Hypotension

1963
THE SYSTEMIC AND CORONARY HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF DIAZOXIDE.
    American heart journal, 1963, Volume: 66

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzothiadiazines; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Chlorothiazide; Coronary

1963
AN ADRENERGIC MECHANISM FOR HYPERGLYCEMIA INDUCED BY DIAZOXIDE.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1965, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Cyanides; Diazoxide; Dogs

1965
Intravenous 6-hydroxydopamine attenuates vasopressin and oxytocin secretion stimulated by hemorrhage and hypotension but not hyperosmolality in rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2006, Volume: 291, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diazoxide; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Hemorrhage; Hypotension; Hypothalamus; Injections, In

2006
[Prolonged hypotension after the first dose of atenolol (author's transl)].
    Medicina clinica, 1981, Apr-25, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Atenolol; Diazoxide; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension;

1981
Role of KATP channels on modulating diaphragmatic microvascular flow during hemorrhagic hypotension.
    The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 272, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Diaphragm; Diazoxide; Glyburide; Hemorrhage; Hypotension; Laser-Dop

1997
Neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus that project to the rostral ventrolateral medulla are not activated by hypotension.
    Brain research, 1998, Aug-10, Volume: 801, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Cell Count; Cell Nucleus; Diazoxide; Hyp

1998
Role of nitric oxide in the cerebral circulation during hypotension after hemorrhage, ganglionic blockade and diazoxide in awake goats.
    Brain research, 1999, Dec-18, Volume: 851, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diazoxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Ganglion

1999
Role of renin-angiotensin system in hypotension-evoked thirst: studies with hydralazine.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2000, Volume: 279, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diazoxide; Drinking; Drug Combinations; Hydralazine; Hypotension; Isoproterenol; Male; Poly

2000
Oxytocin antagonist disrupts hypotension-evoked renin secretion and other responses in conscious rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2001, Volume: 280, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Diazoxide; Heart Rate; Hormone Antagonists; Hydralazine; Hypotension; Kinetics; Male; Oxyto

2001
[Hypertension and anesthesia (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1977, Aug-26, Volume: 119, Issue:34

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Antihypertensive Agents; Clonidine; Diazoxide; Dihydralazin

1977
Individual titration of diazoxide dosage in the treatment of severe hypertension.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1979, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Diazoxide; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotens

1979
Hypotensive sequelae of diazoxide and hydralazine therapy.
    JAMA, 1977, Jan-17, Volume: 237, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Diazoxide; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged; Pregn

1977
Hypotension and bradycardia following diazoxide and hydralazine therapy.
    JAMA, 1977, Jun-06, Volume: 237, Issue:23

    Topics: Bradycardia; Diazoxide; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Hypotension; Male; Middle Aged

1977
[Interaction of diazoxide and halothane].
    Revista do Hospital das Clinicas, 1978, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diazoxide; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Halothane; Hypotension

1978
Side effects of diazoxide.
    JAMA, 1976, Jan-19, Volume: 235, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Diazoxide; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Injections, Intrave

1976
Diazoxide for hypertensive crisis.
    American family physician, 1975, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Cardiac Output; Diazoxide; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Half-Life; Heart Rate; Humans; Hy

1975
Glibenclamide and L-NG-nitro-arginine methyl ester modulate the ocular and hypotensive effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1992, Nov-24, Volume: 224, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Diaz

1992
Relationship between thirst and diazoxide-induced hypotension in rats.
    The American journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 259, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Volume; Captopril; Cardiovascular System; Diazoxide; Drinking; Hypote

1990
Reversal of diazoxide effects by tolbutamide.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, May-27, Volume: 1, Issue:7500

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Diazoxide; Diuresis; Dogs; Ethacrynic Acid; Hyperglycemia; H

1967
The treatment of malignant hypertension and hypertensive emergencies. A statement by the AMA committee on hypertension.
    JAMA, 1974, Jun-24, Volume: 228, Issue:13

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Diazoxide; Drug Evaluation; Emergenci

1974
Intravenous diazoxide in the treatment of severe pre-eclamptic toxaemia and eclampsia.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Delivery, Obstetric; Diazepam; Diazoxide; Eclampsia; Female; Fetal Death; Humans;

1973
Diazoxide.
    JAMA, 1973, Aug-13, Volume: 225, Issue:7

    Topics: Diazoxide; Humans; Hypotension

1973
Diazoxide and hypotension.
    British medical journal, 1971, Nov-27, Volume: 4, Issue:5786

    Topics: Diazoxide; Humans; Hypotension; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Methyldopa

1971
Management of severe hypertension with intravenous injections of diazoxide.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1969, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Child; Diazoxide; Female; Humans; Hyper

1969
[Effect of saluretics on hemodynamics].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Central Venous Pressure; Chlorothiazide; Depres

1969
The inhibitory effect of diazoxide in normal term labor.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1969, Feb-01, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Diazoxide; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Labor, Obstetric; M

1969