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diazoxide and Arrhythmias, Cardiac

diazoxide has been researched along with Arrhythmias, Cardiac in 15 studies

Diazoxide: A benzothiadiazine derivative that is a peripheral vasodilator used for hypertensive emergencies. It lacks diuretic effect, apparently because it lacks a sulfonamide group.
diazoxide : A benzothiadiazine that is the S,S-dioxide of 2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine which is substituted at position 3 by a methyl group and at position 7 by chlorine. A peripheral vasodilator, it increases the concentration of glucose in the plasma and inhibits the secretion of insulin by the beta- cells of the pancreas. It is used orally in the management of intractable hypoglycaemia and intravenously in the management of hypertensive emergencies.

Arrhythmias, Cardiac: Any disturbances of the normal rhythmic beating of the heart or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. Cardiac arrhythmias can be classified by the abnormalities in HEART RATE, disorders of electrical impulse generation, or impulse conduction.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"DZX promoted the incidence of arrhythmias, because all DZX-treated T2DM hearts exhibited ischemia-induced VTs that persisted on reperfusion."5.42The Classically Cardioprotective Agent Diazoxide Elicits Arrhythmias in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. ( Akar, FG; Hu, J; Karam, BS; Motloch, LJ; Xie, C, 2015)
"the arrhythmia score and the duration of arrhythmias were significantly reduced by HMR 1098, diazoxide, and pinacidil in male rats."3.76Both mitochondrial KATP channel opening and sarcolemmal KATP channel blockage confer protection against ischemia/reperfusion-induced arrhythmia in anesthetized male rats. ( Bozdogan, O; Gonca, E, 2010)
" We explored the involvement of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt in the PC-like effect of mitoKATP opener diazoxide with particular regard to its role in protection against ischaemia-induced arrhythmias."3.75Mitochondrial KATP opening confers protection against lethal myocardial injury and ischaemia-induced arrhythmias in the rat heart via PI3K/Akt-dependent and -independent mechanisms. ( Carnická, S; Kolár, F; Matejíková, J; Pancza, D; Ravingerová, T, 2009)
" Diazoxide (10 experiments) was more potent in suppressing strophanthidin-induced arrhythmias than salicylaldoxime (three of seven experiments)."3.70Role of action potential shortening in the prevention of arrhythmias in canine cardiac tissue. ( Bhattacharyya, ML; Debnam, Q; Kabir, SM; Mull, KP, 1999)
"DZX promoted the incidence of arrhythmias, because all DZX-treated T2DM hearts exhibited ischemia-induced VTs that persisted on reperfusion."1.42The Classically Cardioprotective Agent Diazoxide Elicits Arrhythmias in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. ( Akar, FG; Hu, J; Karam, BS; Motloch, LJ; Xie, C, 2015)
"Glibenclamide (10 μM) terminated these arrhythmias and restored APDs to control values."1.37Effects of KATP channel openers diazoxide and pinacidil in coronary-perfused atria and ventricles from failing and non-failing human hearts. ( Ambrosi, CM; Chang, R; Efimov, IR; Fedorov, VV; Glukhov, AV; Janks, D; Kostecki, G; Moazami, N; Nichols, CG; Schuessler, RB, 2011)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (26.67)18.7374
1990's1 (6.67)18.2507
2000's5 (33.33)29.6817
2010's5 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Coghlan, MJ1
Carroll, WA1
Gopalakrishnan, M1
Reno, CM1
Bayles, J1
Skinner, A1
Fisher, SJ1
Nelson, BW1
Van Wagoner, DR1
Xie, C1
Hu, J1
Motloch, LJ1
Karam, BS1
Akar, FG1
Matejíková, J1
Ravingerová, T1
Pancza, D1
Carnická, S1
Kolár, F1
Gonca, E1
Bozdogan, O1
Fedorov, VV1
Glukhov, AV1
Ambrosi, CM1
Kostecki, G1
Chang, R1
Janks, D1
Schuessler, RB1
Moazami, N1
Nichols, CG1
Efimov, IR1
Gross, GJ1
Végh, A1
Parratt, JR1
Headrick, JP1
Willems, L1
Ashton, KJ1
Holmgren, K1
Peart, J1
Matherne, GP1
ROWE, GG1
LEICHT, TR1
BOAKE, WC1
KYLE, JC1
CRUMPTON, CW1
Zsotér, TT1
Mull, KP1
Debnam, Q1
Kabir, SM1
Bhattacharyya, ML1
Langnickel, R1
Bluth, R1
Mauer, SM1
Mirkin, BL1

Reviews

2 reviews available for diazoxide and Arrhythmias, Cardiac

ArticleYear
Recent developments in the biology and medicinal chemistry of potassium channel modulators: update from a decade of progress.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2001, May-24, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Asthma; Calcium; Ion Channel Gating;

2001
Calcium antagonists.
    American heart journal, 1980, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bronchial Spasm;

1980

Other Studies

13 other studies available for diazoxide and Arrhythmias, Cardiac

ArticleYear
Glibenclamide Prevents Hypoglycemia-Induced Fatal Cardiac Arrhythmias in Rats.
    Endocrinology, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 159, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diazoxide; Glyburide; Heart Rate; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Male; Random

2018
How Does Diazoxide Elicit Arrhythmias in Rats With Type 2 Diabetes?: Is This Effect Clinically Significant?
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015, Sep-08, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiotonic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diazoxide; Male

2015
The Classically Cardioprotective Agent Diazoxide Elicits Arrhythmias in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015, Sep-08, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiotonic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diazoxide; Disease Mod

2015
Mitochondrial KATP opening confers protection against lethal myocardial injury and ischaemia-induced arrhythmias in the rat heart via PI3K/Akt-dependent and -independent mechanisms.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diazoxide; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Ischemia;

2009
Both mitochondrial KATP channel opening and sarcolemmal KATP channel blockage confer protection against ischemia/reperfusion-induced arrhythmia in anesthetized male rats.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzamides; Diazoxid

2010
Effects of KATP channel openers diazoxide and pinacidil in coronary-perfused atria and ventricles from failing and non-failing human hearts.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2011, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Coronary Vessels; Diazoxide; Female; Gen

2011
The role of mitochondrial K(ATP) channels in the antiarrhythmic effects of ischaemic preconditioning in dogs.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 137, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Decanoic Acids; Diaz

2002
The role of mitochondrial K(ATP) channels in antiarrhythmic effects of ischaemic preconditioning in dogs.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 137, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Decanoic Acids; Diaz

2002
Ischaemic tolerance in aged mouse myocardium: the role of adenosine and effects of A1 adenosine receptor overexpression.
    The Journal of physiology, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 549, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Aging; Alkaloids; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzo

2003
THE SYSTEMIC AND CORONARY HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF DIAZOXIDE.
    American heart journal, 1963, Volume: 66

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzothiadiazines; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Chlorothiazide; Coronary

1963
Role of action potential shortening in the prevention of arrhythmias in canine cardiac tissue.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diazoxide; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1999
[Pharmacokinetic properties and indications for modern vasodilators. 1. Pharmacodynamic properties of vasodilators].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1985, Volume: 79, Issue:19

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Arrhythmias

1985
Treatment of hypertension in infancy with diazoxide: report of a case with arrhythmia as a complications of therapy.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Diazoxide; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy

1972