Page last updated: 2024-10-25

diazepam and Recrudescence

diazepam has been researched along with Recrudescence in 110 studies

Diazepam: A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and amnesic properties and a long duration of action. Its actions are mediated by enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID activity.
diazepam : A 1,4-benzodiazepinone that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one substituted by a chloro group at position 7, a methyl group at position 1 and a phenyl group at position 5.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In this phase III, randomized, double‐blind, parallel‐group, placebo‐controlled, multicenter study, subjects with epilepsy on a stable antiepileptic drug regimen who required intermittent medical intervention to control ARS were randomized 1:1 to the placebo AI or the diazepam AI group."9.17A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of a diazepam auto-injector administered by caregivers to patients with epilepsy who require intermittent intervention for acute repetitive seizures. ( Abou-Khalil, B; Goli, V; Pixton, GC; Rogin, J; Roland, CL; Sherman, NA; Shukla, RB; Sommerville, K; Wheless, J; Wolter, KD, 2013)
"To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of diazepam (DZP) rectal gel (Diastat; Elan Pharmaceuticals, Dublin, Ireland) for the treatment of acute repetitive seizures in adult patients in 2 multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel studies."9.10Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures in adults. ( Cereghino, JJ; Cloyd, JC; Kuzniecky, RI, 2002)
"The purpose of these investigations was to determine from combined data the response to rectal diazepam (DZP) gel (Diastat [Athena Neurosciences, South San Francisco, CA]) in home treatment of children with episodes of acute repetitive seizures (ARS)."9.09Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures. The North American Diastat Study Group. ( Cereghino, JJ; Cloyd, JC; Kriel, RL; Mitchell, WG; Pellock, JM; Rosman, NP, 1999)
"This clinical trial was conducted to compare the anticonvulsant response of magnesium sulphate and diazepam in the management of eclampsia."9.08Magnesium sulphate versus diazepam in the management of eclampsia. ( Hussain, AZ; Khan, JH; Rouf, S; Samsuddin, AK; Shamsuddin, L; Tamanna, S, 1998)
"To compare treatment of ongoing seizures using intramuscular (IM) midazolam versus intravenous (IV) diazepam."9.08A prospective, randomized study comparing intramuscular midazolam with intravenous diazepam for the treatment of seizures in children. ( Altieri, MA; Chamberlain, JM; Futterman, C; Ochsenschlager, DW; Waisman, Y; Young, GM, 1997)
"This study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and economic impact of diazepam suppositories with as-needed acetaminophen in comparison with as-needed acetaminophen alone for prevention of seizure recurrence during the same fever episode in suspected pediatric simple febrile seizures (SFS)."8.12Efficacy, safety, and economic impact of diazepam suppositories with as-needed acetaminophen for prevention of seizure recurrence during the same fever episode in children with suspected simple febrile seizures. ( Fujita, S; Hataya, H; Kishibe, S; Miyama, S; Morikawa, EK; Morikawa, Y; Narita, K; Sammori, H; Suzuki, S; Takehira, K; Tanaka, M; Tsukamoto, J; Wang, Q; Yano, M, 2022)
"Minocycline attenuates alcohol withdrawal anxiety and disrupts alcohol relapse."7.88Minocycline in Alcohol Withdrawal Induced Anxiety and Alcohol Relapse in Rats. ( Gajbhiye, SV; Petare, A; Potey, AV; Shankar, A; Tripathi, RK, 2018)
"To determine whether lorazepam has better efficacy and safety than diazepam for treating pediatric status epilepticus."7.83Lorazepam v. diazepam for pediatric status epilepticus. ( Pinto, RF; Turnbull, J, 2016)
"Lidocaine (lignocaine) was given in 42 episodes of status epilepticus (SE) in 36 patients either because of limited pulmonary reserve (22 patients) or because of lack of response to diazepam (14 patients)."7.68Role of lidocaine (lignocaine) in managing status epilepticus. ( Berciano, J; Ciudad, J; Pascual, J, 1992)
"Seventeen children (age range 2 weeks to 15 years) who developed status epilepticus were treated with intravenous clonazepam (Rivotril)."7.66Intravenous clonazepam in the treatment of status epilepticus in children. ( Congdon, PJ; Forsythe, WI, 1980)
"Diastat treatment reduced median seizure frequency (p = 0."6.69Treating repetitive seizures with a rectal diazepam formulation: a randomized study. The North American Diastat Study Group. ( Cereghino, JJ; Kriel, RL; Mitchell, WG; Murphy, J; Rosenfeld, WE; Trevathan, E, 1998)
"Benzodiazepines are used as first-line treatments for status epilepticus."5.46Efficacy of levetiracetam versus fosphenytoin for the recurrence of seizures after status epilepticus. ( Daidoji, H; Doi, K; Hashimoto, H; Hiruma, T; Inokuchi, R; Morimura, N; Nakamura, K; Naraba, H; Sonoo, T; Tokunaga, K, 2017)
"Mexiletine has a little first pass hepatic metabolism and a large volume of distribution along with a high lipid solubility, and prolonged central nervous system toxicity may be expected."5.29Mexiletine overdose producing status epilepticus without cardiovascular abnormalities. ( Hoffman, RS; Nelson, LS, 1994)
"In this phase III, randomized, double‐blind, parallel‐group, placebo‐controlled, multicenter study, subjects with epilepsy on a stable antiepileptic drug regimen who required intermittent medical intervention to control ARS were randomized 1:1 to the placebo AI or the diazepam AI group."5.17A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of a diazepam auto-injector administered by caregivers to patients with epilepsy who require intermittent intervention for acute repetitive seizures. ( Abou-Khalil, B; Goli, V; Pixton, GC; Rogin, J; Roland, CL; Sherman, NA; Shukla, RB; Sommerville, K; Wheless, J; Wolter, KD, 2013)
"To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of diazepam (DZP) rectal gel (Diastat; Elan Pharmaceuticals, Dublin, Ireland) for the treatment of acute repetitive seizures in adult patients in 2 multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel studies."5.10Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures in adults. ( Cereghino, JJ; Cloyd, JC; Kuzniecky, RI, 2002)
"The purpose of these investigations was to determine from combined data the response to rectal diazepam (DZP) gel (Diastat [Athena Neurosciences, South San Francisco, CA]) in home treatment of children with episodes of acute repetitive seizures (ARS)."5.09Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures. The North American Diastat Study Group. ( Cereghino, JJ; Cloyd, JC; Kriel, RL; Mitchell, WG; Pellock, JM; Rosman, NP, 1999)
"This clinical trial was conducted to compare the anticonvulsant response of magnesium sulphate and diazepam in the management of eclampsia."5.08Magnesium sulphate versus diazepam in the management of eclampsia. ( Hussain, AZ; Khan, JH; Rouf, S; Samsuddin, AK; Shamsuddin, L; Tamanna, S, 1998)
"To compare treatment of ongoing seizures using intramuscular (IM) midazolam versus intravenous (IV) diazepam."5.08A prospective, randomized study comparing intramuscular midazolam with intravenous diazepam for the treatment of seizures in children. ( Altieri, MA; Chamberlain, JM; Futterman, C; Ochsenschlager, DW; Waisman, Y; Young, GM, 1997)
" Diazepam, administered only during episodes of fever, may be a safe, effective agent to prevent the recurrence of febrile seizures."5.07A controlled trial of diazepam administered during febrile illnesses to prevent recurrence of febrile seizures. ( Colton, T; Gardella, NB; Gilbert, PL; Kaye, EM; Labazzo, J; Rosman, NP; Van Bennekom, C; Winter, MR, 1993)
" Intermittent diazepam prophylaxis at times of fever may or may not reduce the recurrence rate significantly, but there is no data to suggest that it improves the long-term outcome, as compared with short-term seizure control, in terms of IQ, cognition, academic progress, motor control, and subsequent epilepsy."4.81[Febrile convulsions, Treatment and prognosis]. ( Knudsen, FU, 2001)
"This study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and economic impact of diazepam suppositories with as-needed acetaminophen in comparison with as-needed acetaminophen alone for prevention of seizure recurrence during the same fever episode in suspected pediatric simple febrile seizures (SFS)."4.12Efficacy, safety, and economic impact of diazepam suppositories with as-needed acetaminophen for prevention of seizure recurrence during the same fever episode in children with suspected simple febrile seizures. ( Fujita, S; Hataya, H; Kishibe, S; Miyama, S; Morikawa, EK; Morikawa, Y; Narita, K; Sammori, H; Suzuki, S; Takehira, K; Tanaka, M; Tsukamoto, J; Wang, Q; Yano, M, 2022)
"Minocycline attenuates alcohol withdrawal anxiety and disrupts alcohol relapse."3.88Minocycline in Alcohol Withdrawal Induced Anxiety and Alcohol Relapse in Rats. ( Gajbhiye, SV; Petare, A; Potey, AV; Shankar, A; Tripathi, RK, 2018)
"To determine whether lorazepam has better efficacy and safety than diazepam for treating pediatric status epilepticus."3.83Lorazepam v. diazepam for pediatric status epilepticus. ( Pinto, RF; Turnbull, J, 2016)
"The lorazepam-diazepam protocol was mostly effective in managing relapses and recurrences of catatonia."3.83Relapses and recurrences of catatonia: 30-case analysis and literature review. ( Huang, TL; Hung, YY; Lin, CC; Tsai, MC, 2016)
" Using pimonidazole, which probes hypoxic insults, we found that by increasing the duration of pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) from 30 to 120 min, counts of pimonidazole-immunoreactive neurons also increased (P < 0."3.79Hypoxia markers are expressed in interneurons exposed to recurrent seizures. ( Biagini, G; Gualtieri, F; Longo, D; Marinelli, C; Meletti, S; Nichelli, PF; Pugnaghi, M, 2013)
"Diazepam is administered to children in status epilepticus by paramedics in many Emergency Medical Services systems throughout the United States despite the lack of clear evidence that this therapy is safe and effective when employed in the prehospital environment."3.69Effect of prehospital treatment on the outcome of status epilepticus in children. ( Alldredge, BK; Ferriero, DM; Wall, DB, 1995)
"Lidocaine (lignocaine) was given in 42 episodes of status epilepticus (SE) in 36 patients either because of limited pulmonary reserve (22 patients) or because of lack of response to diazepam (14 patients)."3.68Role of lidocaine (lignocaine) in managing status epilepticus. ( Berciano, J; Ciudad, J; Pascual, J, 1992)
"Seventeen children (age range 2 weeks to 15 years) who developed status epilepticus were treated with intravenous clonazepam (Rivotril)."3.66Intravenous clonazepam in the treatment of status epilepticus in children. ( Congdon, PJ; Forsythe, WI, 1980)
"Hematoma recurrence was not detected in the etizolam group 3 months after surgery, but occurred in the control group."2.70Etizolam, an anti-anxiety agent, attenuates recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma--evaluation by computed tomography. ( Endo, S; Hamada, H; Hayashi, N; Hirashima, Y; Kuwayama, N, 2002)
"Diastat treatment reduced median seizure frequency (p = 0."2.69Treating repetitive seizures with a rectal diazepam formulation: a randomized study. The North American Diastat Study Group. ( Cereghino, JJ; Kriel, RL; Mitchell, WG; Murphy, J; Rosenfeld, WE; Trevathan, E, 1998)
" Patients were randomly assigned to receive either rectal diazepam gel, at a dosage varying from 0."2.69A comparison of rectal diazepam gel and placebo for acute repetitive seizures. ( Bell, WE; Bergen, DC; Cloyd, JC; Conry, JA; Dreifuss, FE; Kuzniecky, RI; Lo, WD; Matsuo, F; Pellock, JM; Rosman, NP; Sharp, GB, 1998)
"Acetaminophen had no effect on the recurrence rate."2.68Effect of acetaminophen and of low intermittent doses of diazepam on prevention of recurrences of febrile seizures. ( Kurttila, R; Rantala, H; Uhari, M; Vainionpää, L, 1995)
"Treatment with diazepam has recently been gaining favor, particularly because of reported adverse effects of progestins."2.67Comparison of diazepam with progestin for effectiveness in suppression of urine spraying behavior in cats. ( Cooper, L; Hart, BL, 1992)
"Rebound anxiety and withdrawal symptoms were identified in a substantial minority of patients."2.67Controlled discontinuation of benzodiazepine treatment for patients with panic disorder. ( Cook, B; Garvey, MJ; Noyes, R; Suelzer, M, 1991)
"The number of complex recurrences, however, were significantly higher in the valproic acid group than in the diazepam group."2.67Intermittent prophylaxis in febrile convulsions: diazepam or valproic acid? ( Ankerhus, J; Brems, M; Daugbjerg, P; Knudsen, FU; Mai, J, 1990)
"Diazepam treatment led to a return of the patient's usual condition in seven of 11 episodes."2.66Diazepam treatment of early symptoms of schizophrenic relapse. ( Buchanan, RW; Carpenter, WT; Jauch, D; Kirkpatrick, B; Waltrip, RW, 1989)
"Only about half of all children with febrile convulsions need treatment and follow-up according to these criteria."2.66Prophylactic treatment with valproic acid or diazepam in children with febrile convulsions. ( Hvorslev, V; Lee, K; Taudorf, K, 1986)
"The 18 month recurrence rate was 80 to 100% if three to five risk factors were present, 50% if two factors were identified, 25% where one factor was found, and 12% if there were no predictors."2.66Recurrence risk after first febrile seizure and effect of short term diazepam prophylaxis. ( Knudsen, FU, 1985)
"After their first episode of febrile convulsions, 195 previously healthy children, aged 6--30 months, were given either diazepam or phenobarbitone for a year."2.64Prophylactic diazepam or phenobarbitone in febrile convulsions: a prospective, controlled study. ( Knudsen, FU; Vestermark, S, 1978)
"For most febrile seizures, whether simple or complex, education and counseling are the primary modes of treatment."2.42Febrile seizures. ( O'Dell, C; Shinnar, S, 2004)
"Recurrences are common."2.42[Febrile seizures--an update]. ( Püst, B, 2004)
"The greatest problem with combined treatment is relapse after drug discontinuance."2.40Benzodiazepines and exposure-based cognitive behavior therapies for panic disorder: conclusions from combined treatment trials. ( Bruce, TJ; Spiegel, DA, 1997)
"The risk of recurrences was significantly lower in children receiving continuous phenobarbital therapy than placebo (odds ratio 0."2.40A meta-analytic review of the preventive treatment of recurrences of febrile seizures. ( Rantala, H; Tarkka, R; Uhari, M, 1997)
"Acute treatment of breakthrough seizures and clusters of seizures at home with rectal BZDs (usually DZP, 0."2.39Status epilepticus and acute repetitive seizures in children, adolescents, and young adults: etiology, outcome, and treatment. ( Mitchell, WG, 1996)
"Febrile seizures are a common problem."2.37Febrile seizures: emergency department diagnosis and treatment. ( Ater, SB; Bettis, DB, 1985)
"Acute encephalitis was found in 2 of 8 patients (25%) with FSs prolonged ≥30 min and 2 of 3 patients (67%) requiring ≥2 intravenous anticonvulsants to stop seizures."1.72Risk factors for acute encephalitis and early seizure recurrence in complex febrile seizures. ( Kajiwara, K; Koga, H, 2022)
"Benzodiazepines are used as first-line treatments for status epilepticus."1.46Efficacy of levetiracetam versus fosphenytoin for the recurrence of seizures after status epilepticus. ( Daidoji, H; Doi, K; Hashimoto, H; Hiruma, T; Inokuchi, R; Morimura, N; Nakamura, K; Naraba, H; Sonoo, T; Tokunaga, K, 2017)
"Seven (21."1.40Intermittent prophylaxis of recurrent febrile seizures with clobazam versus diazepam. ( Ahmed, AU; Banu, LA; Begum, SA; Haque, MA; Hoque, MR; Karim, MM; Momen, A; Parveen, F; Quddush, MR; Saha, SK; Sattar, S, 2014)
"Before treatment with PB, average seizure frequency in PB nonresponders was significantly higher than seizure frequency in responders, which, however, was due to six nonresponders that exhibited > 3 seizures per day."1.36High seizure frequency prior to antiepileptic treatment is a predictor of pharmacoresistant epilepsy in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy. ( Brandt, C; Löscher, W, 2010)
"Pyridoxine was given intravenously as an antidote."1.34[Isoniazid intoxication]. ( Cyran, J; Graf, J; Radunz, W; Scheffold, N, 2007)
" There was no statistical difference as to the mean dosage of diazepam or chloral hydrate between the patients with and without recurrence."1.30[Efficacy of rectal diazepam suppository in the prophylaxis of febrile seizures: comparison with rectal chloral hydrate suppository]. ( Kuremoto, K; Oyama, S; Shimazaki, S, 1997)
"Simple febrile seizures that occur in children ages 6 months to 5 years are common events with few adverse outcomes."1.30Technical report: treatment of the child with simple febrile seizures. ( Baumann, RJ, 1999)
"Hypsarrhythmia was symmetrical and, after intravenous diazepam (4 patients, 0."1.29Early clinical and EEG features of infantile spasms in Down syndrome. ( Cieuta, C; Dulac, O; Guerrini, R; Livet, MO; Plouin, P; Silva, ML, 1996)
"Mexiletine has a little first pass hepatic metabolism and a large volume of distribution along with a high lipid solubility, and prolonged central nervous system toxicity may be expected."1.29Mexiletine overdose producing status epilepticus without cardiovascular abnormalities. ( Hoffman, RS; Nelson, LS, 1994)
"Preventive treatment of recurrence is mainly indicated in case of complex seizures using either prolonged daily monotherapy, preferentially sodium valproate, or intermittent administration of diazepam during febrile illnesses."1.29[Treatment of febrile convulsions in infants]. ( Bourrillon, A, 1995)
"They have had simple or complex febrile seizures."1.29[Intermittent prophylaxis in febrile seizures with oral diazepam: study of 82 cases]. ( Costa, M; Guerreiro, MM; Silva, AE; Silva, EA, 1996)
"The risk of seizure recurrence within the first year of life was evaluated in infants with neonatal seizures diagnosed with a combination of clinical signs, amplitude-integrated electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring, and standard EEG."1.29Low risk of seizure recurrence after early withdrawal of antiepileptic treatment in the neonatal period. ( Blennow, G; Hellström-Westas, L; Lindroth, M; Rosén, I; Svenningsen, NW, 1995)
"Separate episodes of both catatonia and the so-called 'neuroleptic malignant syndrome' (NMS) occurred within the same patient."1.28Catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome--a single entity? ( White, DA, 1992)
"This recurrence of phlebitis resolved slowly over seven days, with warm soaking and aspirin therapy."1.27Recurrence of intravenous-diazepam-induced phlebitis from oral diazepam. ( Brandstetter, RD; Gotz, VP, 1983)
"Diazepam was found to be as effective as oral phenobarbital in the prevention of new febrile seizures."1.27[Continuous oral phenobarbital or intermittent rectal diazepam for the prevention of febrile convulsions]. ( Campos-Castelló, J; Careaga Maldonado, J; Oliete García, F, 1984)
" Most of the observed plasma diazepam levels were found to be within +/- one standard deviation of the values calculated from the pharmacokinetic parameters in six other infants with single rectal dosing."1.27Pharmacokinetics of rectal diazepam in the prevention of recurrent febrile convulsions. ( Minagawa, K; Miura, H; Mizuno, S; Shirai, H, 1986)

Research

Studies (110)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199041 (37.27)18.7374
1990's42 (38.18)18.2507
2000's13 (11.82)29.6817
2010's11 (10.00)24.3611
2020's3 (2.73)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tanaka, M2
Wang, Q1
Morikawa, Y1
Tsukamoto, J1
Sammori, H1
Takehira, K1
Yano, M1
Miyama, S1
Fujita, S1
Narita, K1
Kishibe, S1
Morikawa, EK1
Suzuki, S1
Hataya, H1
Kajiwara, K1
Koga, H2
Inoue, M1
Adachi, S1
Kawakami, I1
Nakamura, K1
Inokuchi, R1
Daidoji, H1
Naraba, H1
Sonoo, T1
Hashimoto, H1
Tokunaga, K1
Hiruma, T1
Doi, K1
Morimura, N1
Gajbhiye, SV1
Tripathi, RK1
Petare, A1
Potey, AV1
Shankar, A1
Abou-Khalil, B1
Wheless, J1
Rogin, J1
Wolter, KD1
Pixton, GC1
Shukla, RB1
Sherman, NA1
Sommerville, K1
Goli, V1
Roland, CL1
Sattar, S1
Saha, SK1
Parveen, F1
Banu, LA1
Momen, A1
Ahmed, AU1
Quddush, MR1
Karim, MM1
Begum, SA1
Haque, MA1
Hoque, MR1
Pinto, RF1
Turnbull, J1
Lin, CC1
Hung, YY1
Tsai, MC1
Huang, TL1
Wheless, JW1
Shinnar, S1
O'Dell, C1
Löscher, W1
Brandt, C1
Khosroshahi, N1
Faramarzi, F1
Salamati, P1
Haghighi, SM1
Kamrani, K1
Bell, J1
Collins, R1
Chaleff, S1
Hurwitz, CA1
Chang, M1
Dahl, G1
Alonzo, TA1
Weinstein, H1
Gualtieri, F1
Marinelli, C1
Longo, D1
Pugnaghi, M1
Nichelli, PF1
Meletti, S1
Biagini, G1
Cereghino, JJ3
Cloyd, JC3
Kuzniecky, RI2
Riedl, B1
Waruiru, C1
Appleton, R1
Püst, B1
Graf, J1
Scheffold, N1
Radunz, W1
Cyran, J1
Ali, A1
Christian, D1
Chung, E1
Nakazato, Y1
Tamura, N1
Shimazu, K1
Danilenko, AM1
Veselovskiĭ, VV1
Kuznetsov, VI1
Vorobeĭchik, GN1
Tuz, MV1
Nishikawa, T1
Tsuda, A1
Koga, I1
Uchida, Y1
Chouinard, G1
Labonte, A1
Fontaine, R1
Annable, L1
Escorihuela, R1
Sandiumenge, J1
Procopis, PG1
Oliete García, F1
Campos-Castelló, J1
Careaga Maldonado, J1
Benchet, ML1
Tardieu, M1
Landrieu, P1
Taburet, AM1
Singlas, E1
Katon, RM1
Addy, DP1
Brandstetter, RD1
Gotz, VP1
King, LR1
Ramesar, S1
McCall, M1
Holliday, TA1
DeSilva, RA1
Graboys, TB1
Podrid, PJ1
Lown, B1
Deonna, T1
Congdon, PJ1
Forsythe, WI1
Bourrillon, A1
Stores, G1
Zaiwalla, Z1
Styles, E1
Hoshika, A1
Alldredge, BK1
Wall, DB1
Ferriero, DM1
Hellström-Westas, L1
Blennow, G1
Lindroth, M1
Rosén, I1
Svenningsen, NW1
Camfield, PR2
Camfield, CS2
Gordon, K1
Dooley, JM1
Uhari, M3
Rantala, H3
Vainionpää, L1
Kurttila, R1
Nelson, LS1
Hoffman, RS1
Rossi, LN1
Chiodi, A1
Bossi, A1
Cortinovis, I1
Alberti, S1
Rosman, NP4
Colton, T1
Labazzo, J1
Gilbert, PL1
Gardella, NB1
Kaye, EM1
Van Bennekom, C1
Winter, MR1
Mitchell, WG3
Bustillo, J1
Buchanan, RW2
Carpenter, WT2
Silva, ML1
Cieuta, C1
Guerrini, R1
Plouin, P1
Livet, MO1
Dulac, O1
Harrington, ML1
Moore, MP1
Talcott, PA1
Bagley, RS1
Sandmeier, P1
Costa, M1
Silva, EA1
Silva, AE1
Guerreiro, MM1
Chamberlain, JM1
Altieri, MA1
Futterman, C1
Young, GM1
Ochsenschlager, DW1
Waisman, Y1
Spiegel, DA1
Bruce, TJ1
Shimazaki, S1
Kuremoto, K1
Oyama, S1
Tarkka, R2
Pokka, T1
Dreifuss, FE1
Pellock, JM2
Lo, WD1
Matsuo, F1
Sharp, GB1
Conry, JA1
Bergen, DC1
Bell, WE1
Vining, EP1
Murphy, J1
Kriel, RL2
Rosenfeld, WE1
Trevathan, E1
Watanabe, T1
Shafrir, Y1
Shamsuddin, L1
Rouf, S1
Khan, JH1
Tamanna, S1
Hussain, AZ1
Samsuddin, AK1
Johnson, KH1
Caton, H1
Baumann, RJ1
Tsujimoto, S1
Takemine, K1
Sasaki, K1
Tashiro, C1
Knudsen, FU8
Autret-Leca, E1
Ployet, JL1
Jonville-Bera, AP1
Hirashima, Y1
Kuwayama, N1
Hamada, H1
Hayashi, N1
Endo, S1
Vestermark, S2
Borgheresi, S1
Luti, E1
Buti Cossi, D1
Mecherini, L1
Bardini, MR1
Burgio, E1
Ciampi, C1
Benocci, M1
Massai, S1
Lini, M1
Grifi, G1
Valenza, T1
Dianese, GF1
Faccioli, G1
Wallace, SJ2
Noble, AB1
McKinney, WT1
Mohr, C1
Moran, E1
Saik, RP1
Greenburg, AG1
Farris, JM1
Peskin, GW1
White, DA1
Rai, RR1
Nijhwawan, S1
Bhargava, N1
Nepalia, S1
Pokharna, DS1
Cooper, L1
Hart, BL1
Pascual, J1
Ciudad, J1
Berciano, J1
DeMuri, G1
Langkamp, DL1
Noyes, R1
Garvey, MJ1
Cook, B1
Suelzer, M1
Crowther, C1
Autret, E1
Billard, C1
Bertrand, P1
Motte, J1
Pouplard, F1
Jonville, AP1
Daugbjerg, P1
Brems, M1
Mai, J1
Ankerhus, J1
Hakeem, VF1
Frankenburg, FR1
Kirkpatrick, B1
Waltrip, RW1
Jauch, D1
Roy-Byrne, PP1
Dager, SR1
Cowley, DS1
Vitaliano, P1
Dunner, DL1
Lee, K1
Taudorf, K1
Hvorslev, V1
Minagawa, K2
Miura, H2
Mizuno, S2
Shirai, H2
Bettis, DB1
Ater, SB1
Rickels, K1
Case, WG1
Downing, RW1
Fridman, R1
Lader, MH1
Bond, AJ1
James, DC1
Ferngren, HG1
Ouellette, EM1
Josephson, DA1
Thong, YH1
Abramson, DC1
Lombroso, CT1
Raskin, A1
Kaemmerer, E1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study, With Optional Open-label Continuation, Of The Efficacy And Safety Of Vanquix(tm) Auto-injector (Diazepam Injection) For The Management Of Selected, Refractory, Patients [NCT00319501]Phase 3234 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
A Phase IV, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Idarubicin at Different Dosages Combined With Cytarabine as Induction Therapy for Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukaemia[NCT02277847]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-03-31Enrolling by invitation
Idarubicin and Cladribine in Recurrent and Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A POG Phase II Study[NCT00003178]Phase 2120 participants (Actual)Interventional1998-03-31Completed
Intranasal Midazolam Versus Rectal Diazepam for the Home Treatment of Seizure Activity in Pediatric Patients With Epilepsy[NCT00326612]Phase 2358 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-06-30Completed
The Efficacy of A Single Dose Clonazepam Compared With the Intermittent Diazepam to Prevent Recurrent Febrile Seizures in Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health[NCT04364321]74 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-05-13Recruiting
Rapid Oral Treatment of Cluster Epileptic Seizures. Efficacy Assessment of Levetiracetam in Cluster Seizures.[NCT00376766]Phase 3112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-02-28Terminated (stopped due to recruitment recruitment recruitment recruitment difficulties)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Mean Score on Caregiver Global Treatment Assessment During the Double-blind Period

Caregiver global evaluation is based on seizure frequency, severity, and overall outcome compared with previous episodes and is rated on a 10-cm visual analogue scale, where 0=much worse and 10=much better. A higher score indicates greater improvement. An episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) is defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: Assessments completed at the end of each treated episode of ARS in the Double-blind Period

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Diazepam6.2
Placebo5.5

Mean Score on Caregiver Global Treatment Assessment During the Open-label Period

Caregiver global evaluation is based on seizure frequency, severity, and overall outcome compared with previous episodes and is rated on a 10-cm visual analogue scale, where 0=much worse and 10=much better. A higher score indicates greater improvement. An episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) is defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: Assessments completed at the end of each treated episode of ARS in the Open-label Period

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Diazepam6.78

Mean Score on Physician Global Treatment Assessment During the Double-blind Period

Physician global evaluation is based on seizure frequency, severity, and overall outcome compared with previous episodes. The physician global evaluation is rated on a 10-cm visual analogue scale, where 0=much worse and 10=much better. A higher score indicates greater improvement. An episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) was defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: At Visit 2 and subsequent visits in the Double-blind Period

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Diazepam6.3
Placebo5.5

Mean Score on Physician Global Treatment Assessment During the Open-label Period

Physician global evaluation is based on seizure frequency, severity, and overall outcome compared with previous episodes and is rated on a 10-cm visual analogue scale, where 0=much worse and 10=much better. A higher score indicates greater improvement. An episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) is defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From Visit 2 and subsequent visits in the Open-label Period to discharge or study termination

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Diazepam6.87

Number of Participants Requiring Emergency Department Visits During the Double-blind Period

Any use of emergency treatment (such as an emergency room visit) was recorded in the patient's diary, along with the date, time, and reason for the emergency treatment. Emergency department visits required some type of rescue action taken, other than the visit itself. An episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) was defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration for onset of an episode of ARS during the Double-blind Period

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Diazepam2
Placebo4

Number of Participants Requiring Emergency Department Visits During the Open-label Period

Any use of emergency treatment (such as an emergency room visit) was recorded in the patient's diary, along with the date, time, and reason for the emergency treatment. Emergency department visits required some type of rescue action taken, other than the visit itself. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours after study drug administration for onset of an episode of ARS during the Open-label Period

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Diazepam13

Number of Participants Requiring Rescue Medical Care Other Than Medication or Emergency Department Visits During the Open-label Period

Other rescue medical care consisted of care other than rescue medication or emergency department visits. Each patient's specific criteria for seizure and an episode of acute repetitive seizure (ARS) were determined by the Investigator. Patients and their caregivers were trained to use these criteria to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours after study drug administration for onset of an episode of ARS during the Open-label Period

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Diazepam5

Number of Participants Requiring Rescue Medical Care Other Than Rescue Medication or Emergency Department Visits During the Double-blind Period

Other rescue medical care consisted of care other than rescue medication or emergency department visits. Each patient's specific criteria for seizure and an episode of acute repetitive seizure (ARS) were determined by the Investigator. Patients and their caregivers were trained to use these criteria to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug. An episode of ARS was defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration for an episode of ARS during the Double-blind Period

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Diazepam0
Placebo2

Number of Participants Requiring Rescue Medication During the Double-blind Period

If seizure control following study drug administration was inadequate, diazepam rectal gel was provided as a rescue medication, given only in the first 4 hours after study drug administration and only if the caregiver was directed to do so by the Investigator or designee at the time of the acute repetitive seizure (ARS) episode. Each patient's specific criteria for seizure and an episode of ARS were determined by the Investigator. Patients and their caregivers were trained to use these criteria to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug. An episode of ARS was defined as an episode of multiple complex, partial, or generalized seizures occurring over a brief period (minutes to 12 hours) with the patient regaining consciousness between seizures, which were readily recognizable by the patient or a trained caregiver. ARS includes seizures sometimes referred to as serial, cluster, crescendo, or stuttering prolonged. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration for an episode of ARS during the Double-blind Period

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Diazepam14
Placebo24

Number of Participants Requiring Rescue Medication During the Open-label Period

Each patient's specific criteria for seizure and an episode of acute repetitive seizure (ARS) were determined by the Investigator. Patients and their caregivers were trained to use these criteria to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug. If seizure control following study drug administration was inadequate, diazepam rectal gel was provided as a rescue medication, given only in the first 4 hours after study drug administration and only if the caregiver was directed to do so by the Investigator or designee at the time of the ARS episode. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours after study drug administration during the Open-label Period

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Diazepam39

Percentage of Participants With an Event (Next Seizure or Rescue Medication) During the Open-label Period

An event was defined as an episode of or required rescue medication for an episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) within 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration. Patients without an ARS event were censored at 12 hours. Diaries were provided; if no diary was returned, or the diary did not provide answers to questions about seizures and rescue during the 12-hour follow-up period, the patient was considered censored as of 15 minutes past the treatment time, unless another contact was documented. If seizure control following study drug administration was inadequate, diazepam rectal gel was provided as a rescue medication, given only in the first 4 hours after study drug administration and only if the caregiver was directed to do so by the Investigator or designee at the time of the ARS episode. Patients and their caregivers were trained to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours after study drug administration for an episode of ARS during the Double-blind Period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Diazepam22.4

Time to Next Seizure or Rescue Medication During the Double-blind Period (Kaplan-Meier 50th Percentile)

An event was defined as an episode of or required rescue medication for an episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) within 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration. Patients without an ARS event were censored at 12 hours. Diaries were provided; if no diary was returned, or the diary did not provide answers to questions about seizures and rescue during the 12-hour follow-up period, the patient was considered censored as of 15 minutes past the treatment time, unless another contact was documented. If seizure control following study drug administration was inadequate, diazepam rectal gel was provided as a rescue medication, given only in the first 4 hours after study drug administration and only if the caregiver was directed to do so by the Investigator or designee at the time of the ARS episode. Patients and their caregivers were trained to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug. (NCT00319501)
Timeframe: From 15 minutes to 12 hours after study drug administration for an episode of ARS during the Double-blind Period

InterventionHours (Median)
Diazepam5.92
PlaceboNA

Length of Seizure After Study Medication Administration

Length of seizure. (NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 24 hours

InterventionMinutes (Median)
Intranasal Midazolam3.0
Rectal Diazepam4.3

Number of Patients Needed to be Seen or Treated in the Emergency Department for Their Seizure and Use of Study Medication.

(NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intranasal Midazolam21
Rectal Diazepam17

Number of Patients That Were Admitted to the Hospital After Their Seizure and Use of Study Medication.

(NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intranasal Midazolam4
Rectal Diazepam3

Number of Patients Who Had a Repeat Seizure Within 12 Hours After Their Seizure Who Used Study Medication

(NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 12 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intranasal Midazolam1
Rectal Diazepam1

Number of Patients Who Needed Additional Medication to Treat the Seizure in the Emergency Department Within 24 Hours

(NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intranasal Midazolam5
Rectal Diazepam5

Respiratory Depression Requiring Intubation

Respiratory depression was defined as intubation at Emergency Department discharge. (NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intranasal Midazolam1
Rectal Diazepam0

Respiratory Depression Requiring Oxygen at Discharge From the Emergency Department.

Respiratory depression was defined as requiring oxygen at discharge from the Emergency Department. (NCT00326612)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intranasal Midazolam3
Rectal Diazepam1

Reviews

18 reviews available for diazepam and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Treatment of status epilepticus in children.
    Pediatric annals, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Comb

2004
Febrile seizures.
    Pediatric annals, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Counseling; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule;

2004
Febrile seizures: an update.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Diazepam; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Humans;

2004
[Febrile seizures--an update].
    Kinderkrankenschwester : Organ der Sektion Kinderkrankenpflege, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Rectal; Age Factors; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants

2004
[Use of phenobarbital in febrile convulsive crisis].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Nervous System Diseases; Phenobarbital; Recurr

1983
Complications of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in the gastrointestinal bleeder.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1981, Volume: 26, Issue:7 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diazepam; Electrocardiography; Endoscopy; E

1981
Seizure disorders.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice, 1980, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diagnosis, Differential; Diazepam; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Epilepsy; Mephob

1980
Cardioversion and defibrillation.
    American heart journal, 1980, Volume: 100, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Cardiac Catheterization; Diazepa

1980
Status epilepticus and acute repetitive seizures in children, adolescents, and young adults: etiology, outcome, and treatment.
    Epilepsia, 1996, Volume: 37 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Central Nervous System Disea

1996
Prodromal symptoms vs. early warning signs and clinical action in schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Diazepam; Humans; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Recur

1995
Management and treatment of febrile seizures.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Blood Chemical Analysis; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Dif

1997
Benzodiazepines and exposure-based cognitive behavior therapies for panic disorder: conclusions from combined treatment trials.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 154, Issue:6

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combi

1997
A meta-analytic review of the preventive treatment of recurrences of febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 131, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Fever; Huma

1997
[Febrile convulsions, Treatment and prognosis].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2001, Feb-19, Volume: 163, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Phe

2001
[Prevention of recurrences and of epilepsy in febrile convulsions. Protocol of the Pediatric Clinic of the Florence and preliminary results].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1979, Nov-30, Volume: 31, Issue:22

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Phenobarbital; Recurrence;

1979
Febrile seizures: emergency department diagnosis and treatment.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Child, Preschool; Counseling; Diagnosis, Differential; Diazepam; Dr

1985
The child who convulses with fever.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1974, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Brain Injuries; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child Behavior; Chi

1974
The treatment of status epilepticus.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Brain Edema; Central Nervous System Diseases;

1974

Trials

32 trials available for diazepam and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of a diazepam auto-injector administered by caregivers to patients with epilepsy who require intermittent intervention for acute repetitive seizures.
    Epilepsia, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Caregivers; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Do

2013
Diazepam versus clobazam for intermittent prophylaxis of febrile seizures.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Child, Preschool; Clobazam; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male

2011
Phase II study of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine plus idarubicin for children with acute myeloid leukaemia in first relapse: a paediatric oncology group study.
    British journal of haematology, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzodiazepines; Child; Diazepam; Diseas

2012
Phase II study of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine plus idarubicin for children with acute myeloid leukaemia in first relapse: a paediatric oncology group study.
    British journal of haematology, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzodiazepines; Child; Diazepam; Diseas

2012
Phase II study of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine plus idarubicin for children with acute myeloid leukaemia in first relapse: a paediatric oncology group study.
    British journal of haematology, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzodiazepines; Child; Diazepam; Diseas

2012
Phase II study of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine plus idarubicin for children with acute myeloid leukaemia in first relapse: a paediatric oncology group study.
    British journal of haematology, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzodiazepines; Child; Diazepam; Diseas

2012
Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures in adults.
    Archives of neurology, 2002, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chi-Square Distribution; Diazepam; D

2002
Prophylactic effect of neuroleptics in symptom-free schizophrenics.
    Psychopharmacology, 1982, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Female; Haloperidol; Humans; Imipramine; Male

1982
New concepts in benzodiazepine therapy: rebound anxiety and new indications for the more potent benzodiazepines.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1983, Volume: 7, Issue:4-6

    Topics: Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Bromazepam; C

1983
Effect of acetaminophen and of low intermittent doses of diazepam on prevention of recurrences of febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug T

1995
A controlled trial of diazepam administered during febrile illnesses to prevent recurrence of febrile seizures.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1993, Jul-08, Volume: 329, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule;

1993
Prodromal symptoms vs. early warning signs and clinical action in schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Diazepam; Humans; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Recur

1995
A prospective, randomized study comparing intramuscular midazolam with intravenous diazepam for the treatment of seizures in children.
    Pediatric emergency care, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Inf

1997
Risk of recurrence and outcome after the first febrile seizure.
    Pediatric neurology, 1998, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Therapy,

1998
A comparison of rectal diazepam gel and placebo for acute repetitive seizures.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Jun-25, Volume: 338, Issue:26

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Disease

1998
Treating repetitive seizures with a rectal diazepam formulation: a randomized study. The North American Diastat Study Group.
    Neurology, 1998, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Diazepam; Double-Blind Me

1998
Magnesium sulphate versus diazepam in the management of eclampsia.
    Bangladesh Medical Research Council bulletin, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Delivery, Obstetric; Diazepam; Eclampsia; Fem

1998
Rectal diazepam gel for treatment of acute repetitive seizures. The North American Diastat Study Group.
    Pediatric neurology, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepa

1999
Etizolam, an anti-anxiety agent, attenuates recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma--evaluation by computed tomography.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2002, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Diazepam; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic; Humans;

2002
[Prevention of febrile convulsions with diazepam or phenemal. A prospective controlled study].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1978, May-01, Volume: 140, Issue:18

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Phenobarbital; Prospect

1978
Prophylactic diazepam or phenobarbitone in febrile convulsions: a prospective, controlled study.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1978, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenobarbital; P

1978
Comparison of diazepam with progestin for effectiveness in suppression of urine spraying behavior in cats.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1992, Mar-15, Volume: 200, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Appetite; Ataxia; Behavior, Animal; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diazepam; Female; Male; Medroxyprog

1992
Intermittent diazepam prophylaxis in febrile convulsions. Pros and cons.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1991, Volume: 135

    Topics: Behavior; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Patien

1991
Controlled discontinuation of benzodiazepine treatment for patients with panic disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Male

1991
Magnesium sulphate versus diazepam in the management of eclampsia: a randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 1990, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Apgar Score; Diazepam; Eclampsia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Injection

1990
Double-blind, randomized trial of diazepam versus placebo for prevention of recurrence of febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Drug Evaluation; Female; Huma

1990
Intermittent prophylaxis in febrile convulsions: diazepam or valproic acid?
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic;

1990
Diazepam treatment of early symptoms of schizophrenic relapse.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1989, Volume: 177, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Male; Recurrence; Schizoph

1989
Relapse and rebound following discontinuation of benzodiazepine treatment of panic attacks: alprazolam versus diazepam.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 146, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Alprazolam; Anxiety; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1989
Prophylactic treatment with valproic acid or diazepam in children with febrile convulsions.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1986, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Recurrenc

1986
Frequent febrile episodes and recurrent febrile convulsions.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation;

1988
Recurrence risk after first febrile seizure and effect of short term diazepam prophylaxis.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Prospective Studies;

1985
Effective short-term diazepam prophylaxis in febrile convulsions.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1985, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Patient Compliance; Random Alloc

1985
Clinical comparison of anxiolytic drug therapy.
    Psychological medicine, 1974, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Amobarbital; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Barbiturates; Ca

1974
[Treatment of anxiety neuroses in general practice using Lorazepam (Tavor)].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1972, Jul-21, Volume: 114, Issue:29

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Ataxia; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Evaluation Studies a

1972

Other Studies

61 other studies available for diazepam and Recrudescence

ArticleYear
Efficacy, safety, and economic impact of diazepam suppositories with as-needed acetaminophen for prevention of seizure recurrence during the same fever episode in children with suspected simple febrile seizures.
    Epilepsia, 2022, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Child; Diazepam; Fever; Humans; Infant; Prospective Studies; Recurrence; Seizures, Fe

2022
Risk factors for acute encephalitis and early seizure recurrence in complex febrile seizures.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 181, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Encephalitis; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Retrospective Studies;

2022
Change in the strategy for prophylactic diazepam use for febrile seizures and the impact on seizure recurrence within 24 h.
    Seizure, 2020, Volume: 75

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Administration Routes; Female; Humans; Infant; Jap

2020
Efficacy of levetiracetam versus fosphenytoin for the recurrence of seizures after status epilepticus.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:25

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Anticonvulsants; Blood Pressure; Databases, Factu

2017
Minocycline in Alcohol Withdrawal Induced Anxiety and Alcohol Relapse in Rats.
    Current clinical pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anxiety; Diazepam; Disease Models, Ani

2018
Intermittent prophylaxis of recurrent febrile seizures with clobazam versus diazepam.
    Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Bangladesh; Benzodiazepines; Chi-Square Distribution; Child, P

2014
Lorazepam v. diazepam for pediatric status epilepticus.
    CJEM, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Lorazepam; Male; Randomized Con

2016
Relapses and recurrences of catatonia: 30-case analysis and literature review.
    Comprehensive psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 66

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Catatonia; Clozapine; Depressive Disorder

2016
High seizure frequency prior to antiepileptic treatment is a predictor of pharmacoresistant epilepsy in a rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respons

2010
Gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) dependence and withdrawal.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Baclofen; Delirium; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2011
Hypoxia markers are expressed in interneurons exposed to recurrent seizures.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Biomarkers; Cell Hypoxia; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Diazepam; Disease

2013
[A common emergency in childhood. Febrile convulsions -- what to do?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Feb-27, Volume: 145, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Age Factors; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Clona

2003
[Isoniazid intoxication].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2007, Jan-05, Volume: 132, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acidosis; Anticonvulsants; Antidotes; Antitubercular Agents; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infusions, In

2007
Funny turns in an elderly man.
    The West Indian medical journal, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Diagnosis, Differential; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Male; Recur

2007
An adult case of cyclic vomiting syndrome successfully responding to valproic acid.
    Journal of neurology, 2008, Volume: 255, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Antiemetics; Consciousness Disorders; Diazepam; Female; Humans

2008
[Prolonged pharmacologic sleep in the complex treatment of patients with severe forms of alcoholic delirium].
    Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1981, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Diazepam; Droperidol; Drug T

1981
Febrile convulsions.
    Australian family physician, 1983, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Female; Fever; Humans; Infant; Male; Phenobarbital; Rec

1983
[Continuous oral phenobarbital or intermittent rectal diazepam for the prevention of febrile convulsions].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1984, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Male

1984
[Prevention of febrile convulsions and kinetics of diazepam per os].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1984, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Kinetics; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile

1984
Prophylaxis and febrile convulsions.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1981, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Phenobarbital; Recurrence; Seizures; Se

1981
Recurrence of intravenous-diazepam-induced phlebitis from oral diazepam.
    Drug intelligence & clinical pharmacy, 1983, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diazepam; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Recurrence; Thrombophl

1983
Sphincter dyssynergia in children with reflux.
    The Journal of urology, 1983, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Hydronephrosis; Male; Recurrence; Ureter; Urinary

1983
Coping with the negative therapeutic response in psychosocial problems in family medicine.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1983, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Dependency, Psychological; Depressive Disorder; Diazepam; Family Practice; Family Therapy; Fe

1983
[Treatment of febrile convulsions. New data and new options].
    Helvetica paediatrica acta, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Chloral Hydrate; Diazepam; Humans; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile

1982
Intravenous clonazepam in the treatment of status epilepticus in children.
    Epilepsia, 1980, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Benzodiazepinones; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonazepam; Diazepam; Electroencephalography

1980
[Treatment of febrile convulsions in infants].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1995, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile; Valproic Acid

1995
Non-convulsive status epilepticus.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1995, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Fem

1995
Effect of prehospital treatment on the outcome of status epilepticus in children.
    Pediatric neurology, 1995, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Allied Health Personnel; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Dose

1995
Low risk of seizure recurrence after early withdrawal of antiepileptic treatment in the neonatal period.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 1995, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Electroencephalography; Humans; Infant, Low

1995
Prevention of recurrent febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Child; Diazepam; Humans; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile

1995
Mexiletine overdose producing status epilepticus without cardiovascular abnormalities.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Diazepam; Drug Overdose; Drug Therapy, Combination; El

1994
Short-term prophylaxis of febrile convulsions by oral diazepam.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1993, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Patient Compliance; Prospective St

1993
Diazepam to reduce recurrences of febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Seizu

1996
Early clinical and EEG features of infantile spasms in Down syndrome.
    Epilepsia, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Anticonvulsants; Child; Comorbidity; Diazepam; Down Syndrome; Elect

1996
Suspected herbicide toxicosis in a dog.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1996, Dec-15, Volume: 209, Issue:12

    Topics: 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Abdominal Pain; Animals; Anorexia; Antidotes; Antiemetics; Atax

1996
[Intermittent prophylaxis in febrile seizures with oral diazepam: study of 82 cases].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Prospective Studies; Recurrence; Respite C

1996
[Efficacy of rectal diazepam suppository in the prophylaxis of febrile seizures: comparison with rectal chloral hydrate suppository].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Recurrence; Seizur

1997
Gaining a perspective on childhood seizures.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Jun-25, Volume: 338, Issue:26

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Child; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile

1998
Pros and cons of treatments and studies of recurrent febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 133, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Diazepam; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recurrence; Seizure

1998
Treatment of acute repetitive seizures.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Dec-17, Volume: 339, Issue:25

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Ethics, Medical;

1998
Initial treatment of generalized convulsive status epilepticus.
    The Journal of family practice, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Emergenci

1999
Technical report: treatment of the child with simple febrile seizures.
    Pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Infant; Phe

1999
[Recurrent abnormal motion of the lower legs during the recovery from spinal anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local;

2000
[Treatment of febrile convulsions].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; D

2002
[Intermittent prophylaxis of febrile convulsions with diazepam].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1979, Mar-15, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Evaluation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Male; Recurr

1979
Problems of childhood. Febrile fits.
    British medical journal, 1976, Feb-07, Volume: 1, Issue:6005

    Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Fever; Humans; Infant; Male

1976
Diazepam treatment of socially isolated monkeys.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 133, Issue:10

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Diazepam; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Haplorhini; Humans; I

1976
The practicality of the Congo Red test, or is your vagotomy complete?
    American journal of surgery, 1976, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Betazole; Congo Red; Diazepam; Dogs; Duodenal Ulcer; Gastric Mucosa; Gastroscopy; Humans; P

1976
Catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome--a single entity?
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1992, Volume: 161

    Topics: Adult; Catatonia; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Neuroleptic Malignant

1992
Endoscopic sclerotherapy: treatment of choice in patients less than 3 years old with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1992, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Constriction, Pathologic; Diazepam; Endoscopy; Feasibility Studies; Female; Follow

1992
Role of lidocaine (lignocaine) in managing status epilepticus.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Poten

1992
Diazepam for prevention of recurrence of febrile seizures.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1991, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Diazepam; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile

1991
EEG monitoring of therapy for neonatal seizures.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1990, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Chloral Hydrate; Clonazepam; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalog

1990
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1990, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Lithium; Male; Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome; R

1990
Pharmacokinetics of rectal diazepam in the prevention of recurrent febrile convulsions.
    Brain & development, 1986, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant; Kinetics; Prognosis; Rectum; Recurrence;

1986
One-year follow-up of anxious patients treated with diazepam.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Diazepam; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Psychiatric Status Rati

1986
[A pharmacokinetic study on the effectiveness of intermittent oral diazepam in the prevention of recurrent febrile convulsions].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Seizures, Febrile; Sup

1985
Diazepam treatment for acute convulsions in children. A report of 41 patients, three with plasma levels.
    Epilepsia, 1974, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; E

1974
Status epilepticus.
    American family physician, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Diazepam; Epilepsy; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Hypoglycemia; Magnesium Deficiency; Paraldehyde; Phenobarb

1974
Continuous infusion of diazepam in infants with severe recurrent convulsions.
    The Medical annals of the District of Columbia, 1974, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injections,

1974
Age-sex differences in response to antidepressant drugs.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1974, Volume: 159, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjustment Disorders; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Chlorpro

1974