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diazepam and Liver Dysfunction

diazepam has been researched along with Liver Dysfunction in 30 studies

Diazepam: A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and amnesic properties and a long duration of action. Its actions are mediated by enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID activity.
diazepam : A 1,4-benzodiazepinone that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one substituted by a chloro group at position 7, a methyl group at position 1 and a phenyl group at position 5.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We report a case of prolonged coma (7 days) which arose as a complication of the treatment of alcohol withdrawal seizures and delirium with intravenous phenobarbital and diazepam."7.67Reduction of diazepam serum half life and reversal of coma by activated charcoal in a patient with severe liver disease. ( Haug, MT; Traeger, SM, 1986)
"A combined cholestatic-hepatocellular injury and noncaseating granulomas occurred in two patients 1 and 4 weeks after phenylbutazone therapy."7.65Granulomas and cholestatic--hepatocellular injury associated with phenylbutazone. Report of two cases. ( Dhar, JK; Ishak, KG; Kirchner, JP, 1977)
"We report a case of prolonged coma (7 days) which arose as a complication of the treatment of alcohol withdrawal seizures and delirium with intravenous phenobarbital and diazepam."3.67Reduction of diazepam serum half life and reversal of coma by activated charcoal in a patient with severe liver disease. ( Haug, MT; Traeger, SM, 1986)
"Published data on the effect of cirrhosis on diazepam pharmacokinetics were reanalyzed to determine how age, sex, and body weight might have influenced the conclusions."3.66Factors influencing diazepam pharmacokinetics: age, sex, and liver disease. ( Greenblatt, DJ; Harmatz, JS; Shader, RI, 1978)
"A combined cholestatic-hepatocellular injury and noncaseating granulomas occurred in two patients 1 and 4 weeks after phenylbutazone therapy."3.65Granulomas and cholestatic--hepatocellular injury associated with phenylbutazone. Report of two cases. ( Dhar, JK; Ishak, KG; Kirchner, JP, 1977)
"The effects of 5 mg of diazepam intravenously were assessed in 23 patients with liver disease, 10 of whom had clinical evidence either in the past or at the time of study of hepatic encephalopathy."3.65Clinical and electroencephalographic assessment of diazepam in liver disease. ( Knill-Jones, RP; Murray-Lyon, IM; Parkes, JD; Williams, R; Young, J, 1971)
" The accumulation of DD after multiple dosage could be explained by the fact that it is formed faster from D than it is eliminated."2.64Disposition of diazepam and its major metabolite desmethyldiazepam in patients with liver disease. ( Antonin, KH; Bieck, PR; Brügel, H; Klotz, U, 1977)
"Definitions of Delirium Tremens (DT) and related clinical states are discussed together with the concepts of aetiology and pathogenesis in relation to psychiatric disease."2.36Delirium tremens and related clinical states. Aetiology, pathophysiology and treatment. ( Hemmingsen, R; Kramp, P; Rafaelsen, OJ, 1979)
"Anticonvulsant therapy was among the first areas to benefit from clinical pharmacokinetic studies."2.35Clinical pharmacokinetics of anticonvulsants. ( Dam, M; Hvidberg, EF, 1976)
" Animals pretreated with this hepatotoxic agent showed a significant prolongation in the half-life of diazepam in plasma that is due more to an increase in volume of distribution rather than to a decrease in clearance."1.28Pharmacokinetics of diazepam in the rat: influence of a carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury. ( Díaz-García, JM; Fos-Galve, D; Oliver-Botana, J, 1992)
" Despite the profound prolongation of t 1/2 (theta) with age, the constancy of diazepam clearance indicates that drug plasma concentrations will not accumulate any more in the old than the young, and chronic dosage more in the old than the young, and chronic dosage modifications based on pharmacokinetic considerations are unnecessary."1.25The effects of age and liver disease on the disposition and elimination of diazepam in adult man. ( Avant, GR; Hoyumpa, A; Klotz, U; Schenker, S; Wilkinson, GR, 1975)

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199025 (83.33)18.7374
1990's5 (16.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Siegers, CP1
Klaassen, CD1
Cebula, TA1
El-Hage, AN1
Ferrans, VJ1
Kolenda, KD1
McConnell, JB1
Curry, SH1
Davis, M1
Williams, R3
Horwitz, D1
Bozkurt, P1
Kaya, G1
Süzer, O1
Sentürk, H1
Chatterjee, S1
Chatterjee, J1
Chaudhuri, K1
Basu, S1
Maiti, C1
Hoyumpa, AM2
Schenker, S4
Wilkinson, GR4
Hemmingsen, R1
Kramp, P1
Rafaelsen, OJ1
Paumgartner, G1
Klotz, U2
Antonin, KH1
Brügel, H1
Bieck, PR1
Greenblatt, DJ1
Harmatz, JS1
Shader, RI1
Hvidberg, EF2
Dam, M1
Hendel, J1
Elsass, P1
Andreasen, PB1
Gymoese, E1
Ishak, KG1
Kirchner, JP1
Dhar, JK1
Hepner, GW1
Vesell, ES1
Lipton, A1
Harvey, HA1
Branch, RA1
Morgan, MH1
James, J1
Read, AE1
Avant, GR1
Hoyumpa, A1
Díaz-García, JM1
Oliver-Botana, J1
Fos-Galve, D1
Lin, TH1
Lin, JH1
Traeger, SM1
Haug, MT1
Akdamar, K1
Lilly, JO1
Mary, CC1
Maumus, L1
Murray-Lyon, IM1
Young, J1
Parkes, JD1
Knill-Jones, RP1
Cunningham, ML1

Reviews

6 reviews available for diazepam and Liver Dysfunction

ArticleYear
[The importance of the biliary excretion of drugs in the human].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1983, Oct-14, Volume: 108, Issue:41

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Bile; Biological Transport; Cardiac Glycosides; Contra

1983
[Drug catabolism and its significance for pharmacotherapy].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1980, Mar-28, Volume: 75, Issue:7

    Topics: Biotransformation; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diazepam; Digitoxin; Digoxin; Drug Interactions;

1980
Delirium tremens and related clinical states. Aetiology, pathophysiology and treatment.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avitaminosis; Bar

1979
The effect of parenchymal liver disease on the disposition and elimination of sedatives and analgesics.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1975, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Barbiturates; Diazepam; Half-Life; Hepatitis; Humans; Hypnotics and

1975
Clinical pharmacokinetics of anticonvulsants.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 1976, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Clonazepam

1976
Problems of fulminant hepatic failure.
    British medical bulletin, 1972, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amylases; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Diazepam; Dihydroxyphe

1972

Trials

2 trials available for diazepam and Liver Dysfunction

ArticleYear
Diazepam serum concentration-sedative effect relationship in patients with liver disease.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fema

1996
Disposition of diazepam and its major metabolite desmethyldiazepam in patients with liver disease.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1977, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Half-Life; He

1977

Other Studies

22 other studies available for diazepam and Liver Dysfunction

ArticleYear
Choice of benzodiazepines.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1981, May-01, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Flurazepam; Half-Life; Humans; Liver

1981
Toxic interactions of benzyl alcohol with bacterial endotoxin.
    Infection and immunity, 1984, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Benzyl Alcohol; Benzyl Alcohols; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chemical and Dr

1984
Clinical effects and metabolism of diazepam in patients with chronic liver disease.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1982, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Behavior; Chronic Disease; Diazepam; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases; Middle Aged; Ps

1982
Adverse reactions to diazepam.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1994, Oct-01, Volume: 205, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diazepam; Liver; Liver Diseases

1994
Hepatotoxicity of diazepam. Structural and trace metal studies in rat.
    Biological trace element research, 1997, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Copper; Diazepam; Iron; Liver; Liver Diseases; Micr

1997
Disposition and elimination of minor tranquilizers in the aged and in patients with liver disease.
    Southern medical journal, 1978, Volume: 71 Suppl 2

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Hepatitis; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Li

1978
Effects of liver disease and of aging on the disposition and elimination of sedatives.
    Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, 1978, Volume: 89

    Topics: Aging; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Half-Life; Hepatitis, Viral,

1978
The effects of liver disease and aging on the disposition of diazepam, chlordiazepoxide, oxazepam and lorazepam in man.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1978, Issue:274

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aging; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Female; H

1978
[Drug metabolism in liver diseases].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie. Verhandlungsband, 1979, Volume: 16

    Topics: Antipyrine; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Diazepam; Humans; Liver; Liver Diseases; Pha

1979
Factors influencing diazepam pharmacokinetics: age, sex, and liver disease.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and biopharmacy, 1978, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Weight; Diazepam; Female; Galactose; Humans; Kinetics; Liver Diseases; Male

1978
Neuropsychologic effects of diazepam related to single dose kinetics and liver function.
    Psychopharmacology, 1976, Jul-09, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Diazepam; Emotions; Evoked Potentials; Galvanic Skin Response; Heart Rate; Humans; Kinetics; Liver D

1976
Sedation in liver disease.
    British medical journal, 1977, May-14, Volume: 1, Issue:6071

    Topics: Diazepam; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Liver Diseases

1977
Granulomas and cholestatic--hepatocellular injury associated with phenylbutazone. Report of two cases.
    The American journal of digestive diseases, 1977, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chlordiazepoxide; Cholestasis; Diazepam; Granuloma; Hu

1977
Disposition of aminopyrine, antipyrine, diazepam, and indocyanine green in patients with liver disease or on anticonvulsant drug therapy: diazepam breath test and correlations in drug elimination.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aminopyrine; Anticonvulsants; Antipyrine; Breath Tests; Diazepam; Half-Life; Humans; In

1977
Intravenous administration of diazepam in patients with chronic liver disease.
    Gut, 1976, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Humans; Injecti

1976
The effects of age and liver disease on the disposition and elimination of diazepam in adult man.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Alcoholism; Animals; Diazepam; Fe

1975
Pharmacokinetics of diazepam in the rat: influence of a carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1992, Volume: 81, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Proteins; Ca

1992
Effects of protein binding and experimental disease states on brain uptake of benzodiazepines in rats.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1990, Volume: 253, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Devaze

1990
Reduction of diazepam serum half life and reversal of coma by activated charcoal in a patient with severe liver disease.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1986, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Charcoal; Coma; Diazepam; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Liver Diseases; Middle Ag

1986
Peritoneoscopy facilitated by premedication with diazepam.
    Southern medical journal, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Laparoscopy; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Premedication

1971
Clinical and electroencephalographic assessment of diazepam in liver disease.
    British medical journal, 1971, Oct-30, Volume: 4, Issue:5782

    Topics: Alcoholism; Budd-Chiari Syndrome; Cholestasis; Chronic Disease; Consciousness; Diazepam; Electroence

1971
Acute hepatic necrosis following treatment with amitriptyline and diazepam.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1965, Volume: 111, Issue:480

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Depression; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Liver Diseases; Middle Aged

1965