Page last updated: 2024-10-25

diazepam and Encephalitis

diazepam has been researched along with Encephalitis in 17 studies

Diazepam: A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and amnesic properties and a long duration of action. Its actions are mediated by enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID activity.
diazepam : A 1,4-benzodiazepinone that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one substituted by a chloro group at position 7, a methyl group at position 1 and a phenyl group at position 5.

Encephalitis: Inflammation of the BRAIN due to infection, autoimmune processes, toxins, and other conditions. Viral infections (see ENCEPHALITIS, VIRAL) are a relatively frequent cause of this condition.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The Encephalitis-Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus-Diazepam Resistance-Image Abnormalities-Tracheal Intubation (END-IT) score was a useful tool for predicting the functional outcomes of CSE patients, excluding cerebral hypoxia patients."5.69Development and validation of a nomogram to provide individualized predictions of functional outcomes in patients with convulsive status epilepticus at 3 months: The modified END-IT tool. ( Gao, Q; Jiang, W; Kang, XG; Song, CG; Wan, J; Wang, X; Wang, YY; Wei, JY; Yang, F; Zhang, YY, 2023)
"Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine (TETS) is a potent convulsant poison for which there is currently no approved antidote."5.40Post-exposure administration of diazepam combined with soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibition stops seizures and modulates neuroinflammation in a murine model of acute TETS intoxication. ( Austin, AT; Banks, CN; Bruun, DA; Hammock, BD; Inceoglu, B; Lein, PJ; Rogawski, MA; Tancredi, DJ; Vito, ST; Zolkowska, D, 2014)
"We studied 203 children with febrile seizures from December 2004 through March 2006."2.74Efficacy of a diazepam suppository at preventing febrile seizure recurrence during a single febrile illness. ( Hirabayashi, Y; Kando, N; Kawabe, S; Kondo, T; Magota, M; Natsume, J; Negoro, T; Okumura, A; Watanabe, K; Yamaguchi, H, 2009)
"Acute encephalitis was found in 2 of 8 patients (25%) with FSs prolonged ≥30 min and 2 of 3 patients (67%) requiring ≥2 intravenous anticonvulsants to stop seizures."1.72Risk factors for acute encephalitis and early seizure recurrence in complex febrile seizures. ( Kajiwara, K; Koga, H, 2022)
"Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine (TETS) is a potent convulsant poison for which there is currently no approved antidote."1.40Post-exposure administration of diazepam combined with soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibition stops seizures and modulates neuroinflammation in a murine model of acute TETS intoxication. ( Austin, AT; Banks, CN; Bruun, DA; Hammock, BD; Inceoglu, B; Lein, PJ; Rogawski, MA; Tancredi, DJ; Vito, ST; Zolkowska, D, 2014)
"The EEGs performed during migraine-free period, on the contrary, showed very rare and mild subclinical ictal discharges."1.37Migraine triggered by epileptic discharges in a Rasmussen's encephalitis patient after surgery. ( Ciofetta, G; Fusco, L; Longo, D; Specchio, N; Trivisano, M; Vigevano, F, 2011)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (35.29)18.7374
1990's2 (11.76)18.2507
2000's3 (17.65)29.6817
2010's4 (23.53)24.3611
2020's2 (11.76)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kajiwara, K1
Koga, H1
Wang, X1
Wang, YY1
Gao, Q1
Zhang, YY1
Wan, J1
Song, CG1
Wei, JY1
Kang, XG1
Yang, F1
Jiang, W1
Vito, ST1
Austin, AT1
Banks, CN1
Inceoglu, B1
Bruun, DA1
Zolkowska, D1
Tancredi, DJ1
Rogawski, MA1
Hammock, BD1
Lein, PJ1
Hirabayashi, Y1
Okumura, A1
Kondo, T1
Magota, M1
Kawabe, S1
Kando, N1
Yamaguchi, H1
Natsume, J1
Negoro, T1
Watanabe, K1
Iseki, K1
Ikeda, A1
Kihara, T1
Kawamoto, Y1
Mezaki, T1
Hanakawa, T1
Hashikawa, K1
Fukuyama, H1
Shibasaki, H1
Fusco, L1
Specchio, N1
Ciofetta, G1
Longo, D1
Trivisano, M1
Vigevano, F1
Saz, EU1
Karapinar, B1
Ozcetin, M1
Polat, M1
Tosun, A1
Serdaroglu, G1
Gokben, S1
Tekgul, H1
Meyer, P1
Jeziorski, E1
Bott-Gilton, L1
Foulongne, V1
Rivier, F1
Rondoin, G1
Rodière, M1
Jourquin, J1
Tremblay, E1
Décanis, N1
Charton, G1
Hanessian, S1
Chollet, AM1
Le Diguardher, T1
Khrestchatisky, M1
Rivera, S1
Murasaki, M1
Inami, M1
Okamoto, K1
Muraoka, H1
Takahashi, A1
Sumiyoshi, A1
Yamazumi, S1
Zorzon, M1
Masè, G1
Biasutti, E1
Vitrani, B1
Cazzato, G1
Eriksson, KJ1
Koivikko, MJ1
Lausecker, M1
Novak, M1
Stögmann, W1
Roberge, C1
Bouche, B1
Giguère, R1
Drolet, M1
Bélanger, C1
Herishanu, Y1
Tyler, HR1
Baska, RE1
Kepes, J1
Ziegler, DK1

Reviews

1 review available for diazepam and Encephalitis

ArticleYear
Advances in neurology.
    The Practitioner, 1968, Volume: 201, Issue:204

    Topics: Analgesics; Anticoagulants; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carbamazepine; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Contra

1968

Trials

2 trials available for diazepam and Encephalitis

ArticleYear
Development and validation of a nomogram to provide individualized predictions of functional outcomes in patients with convulsive status epilepticus at 3 months: The modified END-IT tool.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Diazepam; Encephalitis; Humans; Nomograms; Prognosis; Status Epilepticus

2023
Efficacy of a diazepam suppository at preventing febrile seizure recurrence during a single febrile illness.
    Brain & development, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Diazepam

2009

Other Studies

14 other studies available for diazepam and Encephalitis

ArticleYear
Risk factors for acute encephalitis and early seizure recurrence in complex febrile seizures.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2022, Volume: 181, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Encephalitis; Humans; Infant; Recurrence; Retrospective Studies;

2022
Post-exposure administration of diazepam combined with soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibition stops seizures and modulates neuroinflammation in a murine model of acute TETS intoxication.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 281, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Waves; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Diaz

2014
Impairment of the cortical GABAergic inhibitory system in catatonic stupor: a case report with neuroimaging.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Catatonia; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Fl

2009
Migraine triggered by epileptic discharges in a Rasmussen's encephalitis patient after surgery.
    Brain & development, 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Epilepsy; Humans

2011
Convulsive status epilepticus in children: etiology, treatment protocol and outcome.
    Seizure, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Encephalitis; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Meni

2011
[Childhood parvovirus B19 encephalitis].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Acyclovir; Anticonvulsants; Antiviral Agents; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2011
Neuronal activity-dependent increase of net matrix metalloproteinase activity is associated with MMP-9 neurotoxicity after kainate.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Neoplasm; Antigens, Surface; Avian Proteins; Basigin; Blood Protein

2003
Psychomotor status induced by temporal lobe encephalitis.
    Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica, 1981, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Automatism; Carbamazepine; Clonazepam; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Epilepsy, Tem

1981
Acute encephalopathy and polyneuropathy after disulfiram intoxication.
    Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Diazepam; Disulfiram; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

1995
Status epilepticus in children: aetiology, treatment, and outcome.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1997, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Chi-Square Di

1997
[Febrile convulsions].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1989, Sep-30, Volume: 139, Issue:18

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Encephalitis; Humans; Infant; Meningitis; Risk Factors; Seizures, Febril

1989
[Encephalitis due to infectious mononucleosis].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1972, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Diazepam; Electroencephalograp

1972
On a lower brain stem localization of the center of periodic blinking.
    Confinia neurologica, 1973, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Brain Stem; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; My

1973
Subacute encephalitis. A case report.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1967, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Diagnosis, Differential; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Ence

1967