Page last updated: 2024-11-07

dextroamphetamine and Hyperactivity, Motor

dextroamphetamine has been researched along with Hyperactivity, Motor in 210 studies

Dextroamphetamine: The d-form of AMPHETAMINE. It is a central nervous system stimulant and a sympathomimetic. It has also been used in the treatment of narcolepsy and of attention deficit disorders and hyperactivity in children. Dextroamphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulating release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. It is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic.
(S)-amphetamine : A 1-phenylpropan-2-amine that has S configuration.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Several clinical reports have suggested that the mirtazapine-induced augmentation of risperidone activity may effectively improve the positive, negative and some cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia."7.78Effect of co-treatment with mirtazapine and risperidone in animal models of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia in mice. ( Rogóż, Z, 2012)
" Evaluation of (+)-22a in animal models of schizophrenia-related behaviors revealed that it had a desirable activity profile, as it reduced d-amphetamine-stimulated hyperlocomotion in the open field test, it restored d-amphetamine-disrupted prepulse inhibition, it induced cognitive improvements in the novel object recognition memory test in NR1-KD animals, and it produced very little catalepsy relative to haloperidol."3.83Further Advances in Optimizing (2-Phenylcyclopropyl)methylamines as Novel Serotonin 2C Agonists: Effects on Hyperlocomotion, Prepulse Inhibition, and Cognition Models. ( Cheng, J; Giguere, PM; Huang, XP; Kozikowski, AP; McCorvy, JD; Pogorelov, VM; Rodriguiz, RM; Roth, BL; Schmerberg, CM; Wetsel, WC; Zhu, H, 2016)
"Several clinical reports have suggested that the mirtazapine-induced augmentation of risperidone activity may effectively improve the positive, negative and some cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia."3.78Effect of co-treatment with mirtazapine and risperidone in animal models of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia in mice. ( Rogóż, Z, 2012)
" We studied the effect of SB-271046 [5-chloro-N-(4-methoxy-3-piperazin-1-yl-phenyl)-3-methyl-2-benzothiophenesulfonamide], a specific 5-HT(6) receptor antagonist, in three models for the positive symptoms of schizophrenia---D-amphetamine-induced hyperactivity, and D-amphetamine- or phencyclidine (PCP)-disrupted prepulse inhibition (PPI)."3.71Effects of the 5-HT(6) receptor antagonist, SB-271046, in animal models for schizophrenia. ( Arnt, J; Didriksen, M; Pouzet, B, 2002)
"The relative bioavailability of oral lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, a prodrug of d-amphetamine, and active d-amphetamine was assessed in an open-label, single-dose, 3-treatment, 3-period, randomized, crossover study in 18 healthy adult volunteers."2.73Relative bioavailability of lisdexamfetamine 70-mg capsules in fasted and fed healthy adult volunteers and in solution: a single-dose, crossover pharmacokinetic study. ( Krishnan, S; Zhang, Y, 2008)
" By measuring the brain function using computer period analysis of cerebral biopotentials, dose-efficacy relations were found (in the range of 25-75 mcg) which suggest the bioavailability of LHM at the CNS level."2.64Prediction of psychotropic properties of lisuride hydrogen maleate by quantitative pharmaco-electroencephalogram. ( Akpinar, S; Herrmann, WM; Itil, TM, 1975)
"Chlorpromazine was effective for the majority of the children, but reduced only hyperactivity, having no demonstrable effect on distractibility, aggressivity or excitability."2.64Comparison of the effects of chlorpromazine, dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate on the behaviour and intellectual functioning of hyperactive children. ( Douglas, V; Minde, K; Sykes, D; Weiss, G; Werry, J, 1971)
" Chronic administration of lithium chloride or valproic acid, two clinically effective mood stabilizers, reverses the majority of these behavioral abnormalities."1.42Mice heterozygous for cathepsin D deficiency exhibit mania-related behavior and stress-induced depression. ( Duan, S; Han, Y; Li, X; Lou, H; Lu, Y; Zhen, X; Zhou, R; Zhu, L, 2015)
"Propofol treatment (25mg/kg) decreased exon-specific and total BDNF mRNA expression in the frontal cortex and thalamus, in a time-dependent manner."1.42Neonatal propofol anesthesia modifies activity-dependent processes and induces transient hyperlocomotor response to d-amphetamine during adolescence in rats. ( Jevtović-Todorović, V; Kanazir, S; Milanović, D; Pešić, V; Popić, J; Ruždijić, S; Smiljanić, K; Tešić, V, 2015)
" In the present studies, dose-response curves for d-amphetamine (AMPH)-induced hyperlocomotion were similar in standard B6 mice and in the BTBR mouse model of autism."1.39Influence of stimulant-induced hyperactivity on social approach in the BTBR mouse model of autism. ( Babineau, BA; Crawley, JN; Karras, MN; Oliver, CF; Silverman, JL, 2013)
"Cadmium-exposed rats were also less sensitive to the locomotor-activating effect of acute methamphetamine (0."1.33Dietary cadmium exposure attenuates D-amphetamine-evoked [3H]dopamine release from striatal slices and methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity. ( Casteel, SW; Dopheide, MM; Miller, DK; Smith, SM, 2005)
"Ketamine-treated mice showed cell degeneration mainly in the parietal cortex, whereas the Ethanol-High mice showed marked cell degeneration in both the parietal and laterodorsal cortex."1.32Hyperactivity following postnatal NMDA antagonist treatment: reversal by D-amphetamine. ( Archer, T; Fredriksson, A, 2003)
" All three antihistaminics, at some dosage levels, enhanced morphine-induced hyperactivity, but did not change or even reduce locomotor stimulation induced by amphetamine and scopolamine."1.27Antihistaminics enhance morphine-, but not amphetamine- and scopolamine-induced hyperactivity in mice. ( D'Udine, B; Renzi, P; Sansone, M; Vetulani, J, 1987)
"Pretreatment with reserpine (0."1.26Effects of reserpine and amphetamine on the development of hyperactivity in maternally deprived rat pups. ( Hofer, MA, 1980)
"In respect to myoclonus, clonidine persisted in producing effects similar to those seen in the long-sleep mice whereas apomorphine exhibited the same ontogenetic alteration in effect seen with amphetamine."1.26Paradoxical effects of d-amphetamine upon seizure susceptibility in 2 selectively bred lines of mice. ( Alpern, HP; Greer, CA, 1980)
" The combination of a clinically useful medication in appropriate dosage schedules with relevant psychological treatments simultaneously directed to each of the child's many disabilities were associated with an unexpectedly good outcome at the end of one and two years."1.26Multimodality treatment. A two-year evaluation of 61 hyperactive boys. ( Cantwell, DP; Satterfield, BT; Satterfield, JH, 1980)
"Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome was independently ascertained in two male cousins once removed."1.26Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome. Familial occurrence and precipitation by methylphenidate therapy. ( Cohen, NL; Friedhoff, AJ; Pollack, MA, 1977)
" This temporary effect on growth is present during the first few years of treatment and seems related to drug dosage and to the presence or absence of drug holidays."1.26The effects of stimulant medication on the growth of hyperkinetic children. ( Hung, W; Lipman, RS; Overall, JE; Roche, AF, 1979)
"We conclude that phenytoin induced hyperkinesias reflect a specific effect of phenytoin on an abnormal neural substrate and suggest the presence of an otherwise silent pathological alteration of the corpus striatum."1.26Clinical and experimental studies of phenytoin-induced hyperkinesias. ( Klawans, HL; Koller, WC; Nausieda, PA; Weiner, WJ, 1979)
" The acute administration of very low doses of APO (30 microgram/KG; Sc) reduces the behavioral deficits; similarly a chronic administration of d-aMPH (two injections daily for 43 days) reduces locomotor hyperactivity."1.26Small doses of apomorphine and chronic administration of d-amphetamine reduce locomotor hyperactivity produced by radiofrequency lesions of dopaminergic A10 neurons area. ( Gaffori, O; Le Moal, M; Simon, H; Stinus, L, 1977)
"Depression is an important cause of behavioral disturbances in children."1.26Childhood depression: an explanation of a behavior disorder of children. ( Brumback, RA; Weinberg, WA, 1977)
" No correlations were found between dosage level and changes in weight and height percentiles."1.26Growth of hyperkinetic children taking methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, or imipramine/desipramine. ( Gross, MD, 1976)
"Dextroamphetamine treatment substantially reduced the spinal fluid content of homovanillic acid but not of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid."1.26Central monoamines and hyperkinase of childhood. ( Chase, TN; Shetty, T, 1976)

Research

Studies (210)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990175 (83.33)18.7374
1990's2 (0.95)18.2507
2000's21 (10.00)29.6817
2010's12 (5.71)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rogóż, Z3
Kameda, SR2
Fukushiro, DF2
Wuo-Silva, R2
Trombin, TF2
Procópio-Souza, R2
Brandão, LC1
Sanday, L1
Patti, CL1
Mári-Kawamoto, E1
Tufik, S2
D'Almeida, V1
Frussa-Filho, R2
Steinkellner, T1
Mus, L1
Eisenrauch, B1
Constantinescu, A1
Leo, D1
Konrad, L1
Rickhag, M1
Sørensen, G1
Efimova, EV1
Kong, E1
Willeit, M1
Sotnikova, TD1
Kudlacek, O1
Gether, U1
Freissmuth, M1
Pollak, DD1
Gainetdinov, RR2
Sitte, HH1
Valvassori, SS3
Tonin, PT1
Varela, RB2
Carvalho, AF1
Mariot, E1
Amboni, RT1
Bianchini, G1
Andersen, ML2
Quevedo, J3
Czopek, A1
Kołaczkowski, M1
Bucki, A1
Byrtus, H1
Pawłowski, M1
Kazek, G1
Bojarski, AJ1
Piaskowska, A1
Kalinowska-Tłuścik, J1
Partyka, A1
Wesołowska, A1
Zhou, R1
Lu, Y1
Han, Y1
Li, X1
Lou, H1
Zhu, L1
Zhen, X1
Duan, S1
Pešić, V1
Milanović, D1
Popić, J1
Smiljanić, K1
Tešić, V1
Kanazir, S1
Jevtović-Todorović, V1
Ruždijić, S1
Cheng, J1
Giguere, PM1
Schmerberg, CM1
Pogorelov, VM1
Rodriguiz, RM1
Huang, XP1
Zhu, H1
McCorvy, JD1
Wetsel, WC1
Roth, BL1
Kozikowski, AP1
van der Staay, FJ1
Pouzet, B3
Mahieu, M1
Nordquist, RE1
Schuurman, T1
Krapacher, FA1
Mlewski, EC1
Ferreras, S1
Pisano, V1
Paolorossi, M1
Hansen, C1
Paglini, G1
Zanlorenci, LH1
Lima, AJ1
Ribeiro, LT1
Corrêa, JM1
Marinho, EA1
Moretti, M1
Ferreira, CL1
Rochi, N1
Benedet, J1
Scaini, G1
Kapczinski, F2
Streck, EL1
Zugno, AI1
Silverman, JL1
Babineau, BA1
Oliver, CF1
Karras, MN1
Crawley, JN1
Vanderschuren, LJ1
Beemster, P1
Schoffelmeer, AN1
ALBANO, G1
DIBENEDETTO, A1
CRISCUOLI, PM1
INDOVINA, T1
CANDIA, A1
CIULLA, C1
Fredriksson, A1
Archer, T1
Leng, A1
Feldon, J1
Ferger, B1
Isacson, R1
Kull, B1
Wahlestedt, C1
Salmi, P1
Expósito-Orta, MA1
Albertos, LM1
Darias, V1
Sánchez-Mateo, CC1
Pietraszek, M1
Wolfarth, S1
Ossowska, K1
McDougall, SA1
Hernandez, RM1
Reichel, CM1
Farley, CM1
Miller, DK2
Dopheide, MM1
Smith, SM1
Casteel, SW1
Kusljic, S1
van den Buuse, M1
Siuciak, JA1
Chapin, DS1
McCarthy, SA1
Guanowsky, V1
Brown, J1
Chiang, P1
Marala, R1
Patterson, T1
Seymour, PA1
Swick, A1
Iredale, PA1
Gould, TD1
O'Donnell, KC1
Picchini, AM1
Manji, HK1
Fadda, P1
Bedogni, F1
Fresu, A1
Collu, M1
Racagni, G1
Riva, MA1
Rodvelt, KR1
Constales, C1
Putnam, WC1
Krishnan, S1
Zhang, Y1
Petronilho, FC1
Réus, GZ1
Steckert, AV1
Oliveira, VB1
Boeck, CR1
Dal-Pizzol, F1
Cools, AR3
van Rossum, JM1
Smith, DF1
Martin, CA1
Welsh, RJ1
McKay, SE1
Bareuther, CM1
Swartzwelder, HS1
Holahan, W1
Myers, RD1
Ervin, GN1
Schmitz, SA1
Nemeroff, CB1
Prange, AJ1
Schechter, MD3
Concannon, JT2
Rapoport, JL8
Tepsic, PN1
Grice, J1
Johnson, C1
Langer, D1
Zahn, TP2
Thompson, CL1
Nee, L1
Mitchell, S1
Polinsky, R1
Ebert, M1
Shekim, WO6
Dekirmenjian, H5
Javaid, J2
Bylund, DB1
Davis, JM2
Voith, VL1
Hofer, MA1
Golinko, BE1
Rennick, PM1
Glaros, AG1
Arnold, LE8
Greer, CA1
Alpern, HP1
Buchsbaum, MS3
Weingartner, H3
Bunney, WE2
Ebert, MH5
Mikkelsen, EJ4
Caine, ED1
DeVeaugh-Geiss, J1
Joseph, A1
Brown, GL4
Hunt, RD3
Brown, RT1
Greenhill, LL4
Puig-Antich, J3
Halpern, F1
Sachar, EJ3
Rubinstein, B1
Chambers, W1
Fiscina, B1
Florea, J1
Satterfield, JH2
Satterfield, BT1
Cantwell, DP1
Ludlow, C1
Gardner, RA1
Blanc, G2
Trovero, F1
Vezina, P1
Hervé, D1
Godeheu, AM1
Glowinski, J2
Tassin, JP2
Maj, J1
Skuza, G1
Darracq, L1
Drouin, C1
Andersen, MP1
Mohn, AR1
Bohn, LM1
Caron, MG1
Lessenich, A1
Lindemann, S1
Richter, A1
Hedrich, HJ1
Wedekind, D1
Kaiser, A1
Löscher, W1
Didriksen, M1
Arnt, J1
Lambert, NM2
Windmiller, M1
Sandoval, J2
Moore, B1
Bhatara, V1
Knopp, W3
Smeltzer, DJ3
Kopin, IJ2
Bareggi, SR1
Becker, RE1
Ginsburg, B1
Genovese, E1
Pycock, CJ1
Horton, RW1
Livingston, S2
Pruce, I1
Pauli, LL2
Livingston, HL1
Cole, SO2
Silver, LB2
Krager, JM2
Safer, D3
Earhart, J1
Pollack, MA1
Cohen, NL1
Friedhoff, AJ1
Codd, JA1
Aarskog, D1
Fevang, FO1
Klove, H1
Stoa, KF1
Thorsen, T1
Sells, CJ2
Eaton, M1
Lucas, B2
Wolraich, ML1
Margolin, DI1
Williams, JI1
Cram, DM1
Tausig, FT1
Webster, E1
Christopher, J1
Huestis, R1
Barkley, RA2
Cunningham, CE1
Feinberg, M1
Carroll, BJ1
Swidler, HJ1
Walson, PD1
Chapel, JL5
Roche, AF1
Lipman, RS1
Overall, JE1
Hung, W1
Nausieda, PA1
Koller, WC1
Weiner, WJ1
Klawans, HL1
Snead, OC1
Stinus, L1
Gaffori, O1
Simon, H1
Le Moal, M1
Scott, JP1
Surwillo, WW1
Fisher, MA1
O'Leary, SG1
Pelham, WE1
Sassin, J2
Weise, VK1
Whalen, CK1
Henker, B1
Baxley, GB1
LeBlanc, JM1
Seals, JR1
White, JH1
Conner, AE1
Brumback, RA1
Weinberg, WA1
Friend, JC1
Halpern, WI1
Shaywitz, BA1
Klopper, JH1
Yager, RD1
Gordon, JW1
Gross, MD3
Shetty, T3
Chase, TN1
Moore, SF1
Anonsen, DC2
Allen, RP5
Covi, L1
Costall, B2
Kelly, DM1
Naylor, RJ2
Itil, TM2
Herrmann, WM1
Akpinar, S1
Schain, RJ1
Springer, NS1
Fricke, NL1
Safer, DJ5
Barr, E2
Minde, KK1
Rie, HE1
Logue, GD1
Montagu, JD1
Swarbrick, L1
Sulzbacher, SI1
Weithorn, CJ1
Ross, R1
Stableford, W1
Butz, R1
Leitenberg, H1
Peyser, J1
Yandell, W1
Akins, K1
Borcherding, BG1
Keysor, CS1
Cooper, TB1
Sansone, M1
D'Udine, B1
Renzi, P1
Vetulani, J1
Solomons, G1
Van Osdol, BM1
Carlson, L1
Campbell, M2
Breuer, H1
Wolman, SR1
Faigel, HC1
Sarma, PS1
Falk, MA1
Feighner, AC1
Feighner, JP1
Davies, C1
Sanger, DJ1
Steinberg, H2
Tomkiewicz, M2
U'Prichard, DC1
Small, A1
Hibi, S1
Feinberg, I1
Newell, GR1
Henderson, BE1
Millichap, JG1
Ounsted, C1
Eisenberg, L3
Conners, CK3
Taylor, E1
Meo, G1
Kurtz, MA1
Fournier, M1
Winsberg, BG2
Bialer, I3
Kupietz, S3
Tobias, J1
Allen, R1
Greenberg, LM1
Deem, MA1
McMahon, S1
Wender, PH2
McCloskey, K1
Snyder, SH1
Kirilcuk, V1
Corson, SA1
Corson, EO1
Rieder, RO1
Buchsbaum, M1
Zhan, TP1
Forman, MA1
Hetznecker, W1
Fish, B1
David, R1
Shapiro, T1
Collins, P1
Koh, C1
Press, M1
Sleator, EK1
Von Neumann, A1
Sprague, RL1
Simeon, J1
Omenn, GS1
Strobl, D1
Weisenberg, A1
Green, RP1
Scales, SM1
Rosser, PL1
Chapple, PA1
Ullrich, JR1
Chinoy, MP1
Andras, RL1
O'Malley, JE1
Fras, I1
Case, Q1
McAndrew, JB1
Hoeffler, DF1
Silbergeld, EK1
Goldberg, AM1
Weiss, G4
Werry, J2
Minde, K3
Douglas, V2
Sykes, D2
Rothschild, G1
Schwartz, LS1
Robinson, E1
Kornetsky, C1
Steinberg, GG1
Troshinsky, C1
Steinberg, HR1
Barkai, A1
Winsberg, HG1
Mendelson, N1
McCabe, ER1
McCabe, L1
Erenberg, G1
Howell, MC1
Rever, GW1
Scholl, ML1
Trowbridge, F1
Rutledge, A1
Dawson, ME1
Finnerty, RJ1
Soltys, JJ1
Cole, JO1
Cox, C1
Harrison-Read, PE1
Rapoport, J1
Abramson, A1
Alexander, D1
Lott, I1
Barcai, A2
Scanlon, J1
Olsen, R1
Anton, AH1
Greer, M1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pharmacological Treatment of Rett Syndrome by Stimulation of Synaptic Maturation With Recombinant Human IGF-1(Mecasermin [rDNA] Injection)[NCT01777542]Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
Effects of Expectation, Medication and Placebo on Objective and Self-rated Performance During the Quantified Behavior Test in Patients With Untreated ADHD and Substance Use Disorder[NCT02477280]Phase 439 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Completed
Effects of Expectation, Medication and Placebo on Objective and Self-rated Performance During the Quantified Behavior Test in Patients With Untreated ADHD[NCT02473185]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Pediatric Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Predicting Clinical Response to Stimulant Medication From Single-dose Changes in Event Related Potentials[NCT02695355]Phase 287 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Aberrant Behavior Checklist - Community Edition (ABC-C)

"The ABC-C is a global behavior checklist implemented for the measurement of drug and other treatment effects in populations with intellectual disability. Behavior based on 58 items that describe various behavioral problems.~Each item is rated on the parents perceived severity of the behavior. The answer options for each item are:~0 = Not a problem~= Problem but slight in degree~= Moderately serious problem~= Severe in degree~The measure is broken down into the following subscales with individual ranges as follows:~Subscale I (Irritability): 15 items, score range = 0-45 Subscale II (Lethargy): 16 items, score range = 0-48 Subscale III (Stereotypy): 7 items, score range = 0-21 Subscale IV (Hyperactivity): 16 items, score range = 0-48 Subscale V (Inappropriate Speech) was not included in the breakdown because it was not applicable (no participants in the study had verbal language)." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First Intervention: Subscale IVisit 3 - First Intervention: Subscale IVisit 5 - First Intervention: Subscale IVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Subscale IVisit 8 - Second Intervention: Subscale IVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Subscale IFollow-up: Subscale I (Irritability)Visit 1 - First Intervention: Subscale IIVisit 3 - First Intervention: Subscale IIVisit 5 - First Intervention: Subscale IIVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Subscale IIVisit 8 - Second Intervention: Subscale IIVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Subscale IIFollow-up: Subscale II (Lethargy)Visit 1 - First Intervention: Subscale IIIVisit 3 - First Intervention: Subscale IIIVisit 5 - First Intervention: Subscale IIIVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Subscale IIIVisit 8 - Second Intervention: Subscale IIIVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Subscale IIIFollow-up: Subscale III (Stereotypy)Visit 1 - First Intervention: Subscale IVVisit 3 - First Intervention: Subscale IVVisit 5 - First Intervention: Subscale IVVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Subscale IVVisit 8 - Second Intervention: Subscale IVVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Subscale IVFollow-up: Subscale IV (Hyperactivity)
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-19.009.007.007.004.005.003.0013.0011.009.0011.008.006.006.0013.0010.0011.0011.0010.008.008.0013.0012.0011.0011.007.0010.009.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo6.004.002.004.003.005.002.008.007.006.005.005.004.005.0012.0010.009.0011.009.009.009.008.008.006.007.004.005.005.00

Anxiety, Depression, and Mood Scale (ADAMS)

"Remaining subscales of the ADAMS that are not primary outcome measures include: Manic/hyperactive, Depressed mood, General anxiety, Obsessive/compulsive behavior.~The range for each subscale is as follows:~Manic/Hyperactive Behavior: 0-15 Depressed Mood: 0-21 General Anxiety: 0-21 Obsessive/Compulsive Behavior: 0-9~The higher the score for each subscale, the more problematic the behavior." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1- First Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 2- First Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 3- First Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 4- First Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 5- First Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 6- Second Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 7- Second Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 8- Second Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 9- Second Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveVisit 10- First Intervention: Manic/HyperactiveFollow-up: Manic/Hyperactive SubscaleVisit 1- First Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 2- First Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 3- First Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 4- First Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 5- First Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 6- Second Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 7- Second Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 8- Second Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 9- Second Intervention: Depressed MoodVisit 10- Second Intervention: Depressed MoodFollow-up: Depressed Mood SubscaleVisit 1- First Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 2- First Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 3- First Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 4- First Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 5- First Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 6- Second Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 7- Second Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 8- Second Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 9- Second Intervention: General AnxietyVisit 10- Second Intervention: General AnxietyFollow-up: General Anxiety SubscaleVisit 1- First Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 2- First Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 3- First Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 4- First Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 5- First Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 6- Second Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 7- Second Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 8- Second Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 9- Second Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveVisit 10- First Intervention: Obsessive CompulsiveFollow-up: Obsessive Compulsive Behavior Subscale
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-18.007.007.007.007.008.006.506.006.005.005.002.004.003.002.002.002.003.002.003.002.002.008.006.006.005.005.006.006.006.004.004.005.504.004.004.003.003.003.003.003.003.002.003.50
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo7.007.006.005.004.006.005.005.004.004.505.004.005.003.003.004.004.003.003.002.003.003.506.007.006.005.005.007.005.004.003.004.004.003.004.004.003.003.003.003.003.002.002.503.00

Anxiety, Depression, and Mood Scale (ADAMS) - Social Avoidance Subscale

"The ADAMS is completed by the parent/caregiver/LAR and consists of 29 items which are scored on a 4-point rating scale that combines frequency and severity ratings. The instructions ask the rater to describe the individual's behavior over the last six months on the following scale: 0 if the behavior has not occurred, 1 if the behavior occurs occasionally or is a mild problem, 2 if the behavior occurs quite often or is moderate problem, or 3 if the behavior occurs a lot or is a severe problem.~The Social Avoidance subscale of the ADAMS will be used as a primary outcome measure for this trial. The range for this subscale is 0-21. The higher the subscale score, the more problematic the behavior." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-16.005.005.006.005.004.004.004.003.003.504.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo4.005.004.004.003.004.004.004.003.003.503.00

Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)

"Each time the patient was seen after the study intervention was initiated, the clinician compared the patient's overall clinical condition to the CGI-S score obtained at the baseline (visit 1) visit. Based on information collected, the clinician determined if any improvement occurred on the following 7-point scale: 1=Very much improved since the initiation of treatment; 2=Much improved; 3=Minimally improved; 4=No change from baseline (the initiation of treatment); 5=Minimally worse; 6=Much worse; 7=Very much worse since the initiation of treatment.~The possible range for reported scores is 1-7." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 10 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 3 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second Intervention
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-14.004.004.004.004.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo4.004.004.004.004.00

Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S)

"This scale is used to judge the severity of the subject's disease prior to entry into the study. The clinician will rate the severity of behavioral symptoms at baseline on a 7-point scale from not impaired to the most impaired.~The scores that correspond to each possible grouping are as follows: 1=Normal, not at all impaired; 2=Borderline impaired; 3=Mildly impaired; 4=Moderately impaired; 5=Markedly impaired; 6=Severely impaired; 7=The most impaired.~The possible range for reported scores is 1-7." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 10 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second Intervention
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-14.004.004.004.004.004.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo4.004.004.004.004.004.50

Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales - Developmental Profile (CSBS-DP)

"The CSBS-DP was designed to measure early communication and symbolic skills in infants and young children (that is, functional communication skills of 6 month to 2 year olds). The CSBS-DP measures skills from three composites: (a) Social (emotion, eye gaze, and communication); (b) Speech (sounds and words); and (c) Symbolic (understanding and object use) and asks about developmental milestones. The data reported are the composite scores for these three categories.~The possible scores for the three composite categories are as follows:~Social Composite = 0-48; Speech Composite = 0-40; Symbolic Composite = 0-51.~A higher score indicates more advanced abilities in that area." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First Intervention: SocialVisit 2: Social Composite ScoreVisit 3: Social Composite ScoreVisit 4: Social Composite ScoreVisit 5: Social Composite ScoreVisit 6 - Second Intervention: SocialVisit 7 - Second Intervention: SocialVisit 8 - Second Intervention: SocialVisit 9 - Second Intervention: SocialVisit 10 - Second Intervention: SocialFollow-up: Social Composite ScoreVisit 1 - First Intervention: SpeechVisit 2 - First Intervention: SpeechVisit 3 - First Intervention: SpeechVisit 4 - First Intervention: SpeechVisit 5 - First Intervention: SpeechVisit 6 - Second Intervention: SpeechVisit 7 - Second Intervention: SpeechVisit 8 - Second Intervention: SpeechVisit 9 - Second Intervention: SpeechVisit 10 - Second Intervention: SpeechFollow-up: Speech Composite ScoreVisit 1 - First Intervention: SymbolicVisit 2 - First Intervention: SymbolicVisit 3 - First Intervention: SymbolicVisit 4 - First Intervention: SymbolicVisit 5 - First Intervention: SymbolicVisit 6 - Second Intervention: SymbolicVisit 7 - Second Intervention: SymbolicVisit 8 - Second Intervention: SymbolicVisit 9 - Second Intervention: SymbolicVisit 10 - Second Intervention: SymbolicFollow-up: Symbolic Composite Score
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-119.0020.0018.0018.0020.0018.0020.0021.0021.0022.5022.504.003.005.005.506.504.004.005.005.005.006.009.5010.5010.5012.0011.5013.0010.2511.5011.5013.7514.25
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo22.0024.0024.0024.0023.0028.0025.0027.0029.0027.0028.007.005.008.005.008.008.507.006.505.007.256.0014.0014.5015.0014.0016.5018.5017.0017.0018.0017.0018.00

Kerr Clinical Severity Scale

"The Kerr clinical severity scale (Kerr scale) is a quantitative measure of global disease severity. The Kerr scale is a summation of individual items related to Rett syndrome phenotypic characteristics. The items are based on the severity or degree of abnormality of each characteristic on a discrete scale (0, 1, 2) with the highest level corresponding to the most severe or most abnormal presentations.~The possible range of scores is 0-48. The higher the score, the more severe the symptoms." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: At the start and end of each 20-week treatment period

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second Intervention
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-116.5015.0015.0014.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo18.0018.0019.0020.00

Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL)

"The MSEL is a standardized developmental test for children ages 3 to 68 months consisting of five subscales: gross motor, fine motor, visual reception, expressive language, and receptive language.~The raw score is reported for each subscale domain. The potential score ranges are as follows:~Visual Reception: 33 items, score range=0-50, Fine Motor: 30 items, score range= 0-49, Receptive Language: 33 items, score range= 0-48, Expressive Language: 28 items, score range= 0-50. The gross motor subscale was not included in this population.~A higher raw score indicates more advanced abilities in that section." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: At the start and end of each 20-week treatment period

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1- First Intervention: Visual ReceptionVisit 5- First Intervention: Visual ReceptionVisit 6- Second Intervention: Visual ReceptionVisit 10: Visual Reception Raw ScoreVisit 1- First Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 5- First Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 6- Second Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 10- Second Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 1- First Intervention: Receptive LanguageVisit 5- First Intervention: Receptive LanguageVisit 6- Second Intervention: Receptive LanguageVisit 10- Second Intervention: Receptive LanguageVisit 1- First Intervention: Expressive LanguageVisit 5- First Intervention: Expressive LanguageVisit 6- Second Intervention: Expressive LanguageVisit 10- Second Intervention: Expressive Language
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-117.0026.0023.0028.0010.009.0011.009.0020.0030.0031.0031.008.009.006.008.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo26.0039.5042.0044.007.007.0010.008.5025.5032.0038.0036.509.008.0010.008.00

Parent Targeted Visual Analog Scale (PTSVAS) - Scale 1

"The parent or caretaker identifies the three most troublesome, RTT-specific, target symptoms, such as inattention or breath-holding. This allows the problems that are of concern to parents and the family to be targeted in the trial. In this study the caregiver will choose three target symptoms at baseline and then rate changes in severity of each target symptom on a visual analog scale (VAS).~The VAS is a 10 cm line, where a target symptom is anchored on one end with the description the best it has ever been and on the other with the description the worst it has ever been. The parent was asked to marked on the line where they felt their child's symptoms currently fit best. This mark was measured as recorded as a numeric value from 0.00-10.00 cm. The higher the value, the worse the symptom." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-16.504.705.655.054.804.954.555.654.154.805.60
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo8.804.805.355.105.155.204.655.005.155.055.08

Parent Targeted Visual Analog Scale (PTSVAS) - Scale 2

"The parent or caretaker identifies the three most troublesome, RTT-specific, target symptoms, such as inattention or breath-holding. This allows the problems that are of concern to parents and the family to be targeted in the trial. In this study the caregiver will choose three target symptoms at baseline and then rate changes in severity of each target symptom on a visual analog scale (VAS).~The VAS is a 10 cm line, where a target symptom is anchored on one end with the description the best it has ever been and on the other with the description the worst it has ever been. The parent was asked to marked on the line where they felt their child's symptoms currently fit best. This mark was measured as recorded as a numeric value from 0.00-10.00 cm. The higher the value, the worse the symptom." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-17.754.505.855.005.005.355.505.153.804.905.15
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo6.355.255.955.405.457.105.855.005.134.955.20

Parent Targeted Visual Analog Scale (PTSVAS) - Scale 3

"The parent or caretaker identifies the three most troublesome, RTT-specific, target symptoms, such as inattention or breath-holding. This allows the problems that are of concern to parents and the family to be targeted in the trial. In this study the caregiver will choose three target symptoms at baseline and then rate changes in severity of each target symptom on a visual analog scale (VAS).~The VAS is a 10 cm line, where a target symptom is anchored on one end with the description the best it has ever been and on the other with the description the worst it has ever been. The parent was asked to marked on the line where they felt their child's symptoms currently fit best. This mark was measured as recorded as a numeric value from 0.00-10.00 cm. The higher the value, the worse the symptom." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-17.854.705.654.155.006.204.804.854.604.134.55
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo5.705.005.205.355.105.354.955.155.254.555.10

Parental Global Impression - Improvement (PGI-I)

"As part of each visit after the study intervention was initiated, the parent/caregiver was asked to compare the patient's overall clinical condition to the score obtained at the baseline (visit 1) visit. Based on information collected, the clinician determined if any improvement occurred on the following 7-point scale: 1=Very much improved since the initiation of treatment; 2=Much improved; 3=Minimally improved; 4=No change from baseline (the initiation of treatment); 5=Minimally worse; 6=Much worse; 7=Very much worse since the initiation of treatment.~The possible range for reported scores is 1-7." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-14.003.003.003.004.003.003.003.003.003.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo4.004.004.003.003.003.003.003.003.003.00

Parental Global Impression - Severity (PGI-S)

"The PGI-S is the parent version of the CGI-S. Parents/caregivers/LAR are asked to rate the severity of their child's symptoms at baseline on a 7-point scale from not at all impaired to the most impaired. The parents/caregivers/LAR will complete the PGI-S at each study visit.~The scores that correspond to each possible grouping are as follows:~1=Normal, not at all impaired; 2=Borderline impaired; 3=Mildly impaired; 4=Moderately impaired; 5=Markedly impaired; 6=Severely impaired; 7=The most impaired.~The possible range for reported scores is 1-7." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-14.004.004.004.004.004.004.004.004.004.004.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo6.004.004.004.004.004.004.006.006.005.004.00

Quantitative Measures of Respiration: Apnea Index

"Respiratory data was collected using non-invasive respiratory inductance plethysmography from a BioCapture® recording device. BioCapture® is a child-friendly measurement device that can record from 1 to 12 physiological signal transducers in a time-locked manner. It can be configured with the pediatric chest and abdominal plethysmography bands and the 3 lead ECG signals we plan to use for monitoring cardiac safety throughout the study. Each transducer is placed on the patient independently to provide a customized fit that yields the highest signal quality for each patient irrespective of body shape and proportion. The transducer signals captured by the BioCapture® are transmitted wirelessly to a laptop computer where all signals are displayed in real-time.~The apnea index is given as apneas/hour. Data on apneas greater than or equal to 10 seconds are displayed below. The higher the frequency of apnea, the more severe the breathing abnormality." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 10 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods

,
InterventionApneas/Hour (Median)
Visit 1 - First Intervention: Apnea IndexVisit 3 - First Intervention: Apnea IndexVisit 5 - First Intervention: Apnea IndexVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Apnea IndexVisit 8 - Second Intervention: Apnea IndexVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Apnea Index
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-17.584.806.937.907.288.91
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo4.053.483.073.625.555.56

Rett Syndrome Behavior Questionnaire (RSBQ)

"The RSBQ is a parent-completed measure of abnormal behaviors typically observed in individuals with RTT. Each item, grouped into eight subscales, is scored on a Likert scale of 0-2, according to how well the item describes the individual's behavior. A score of 0 indicates the described item is not true, a score of 1 indicates the described item is somewhat or sometimes true, and a score of 2 indicates the described item is very true or often true.~The total sum of each subscale is reported. The higher the score, the more severe the symptoms of that subscale in the participant.~The range for each subscale is as follows:~General Mood: 0-16 Body rocking and expressionless face: 0-14 Hand behaviors: 0-12 Breathing Problems: 0-10 Repetitive Face Movements: 0-8 Night-time behaviors: 0-6 Walking Standing: 0-4~The fear/anxiety subscale was used as a primary outcome measure in this study and results can be found in that section." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1- First Intervention: General MoodVisit 2- First Intervention: General MoodVisit 3- First Intervention: General MoodVisit 4- First Intervention: General MoodVisit 5- First Intervention: General MoodVisit 6- Second Intervention: General MoodVisit 7- Second Intervention: General MoodVisit 8- Second Intervention: General MoodVisit 9- Second Intervention: General MoodVisit 10- Second Intervention: General MoodFollow-up: General MoodVisit 1- First Intervention: Body RockingVisit 2- First Intervention: Body RockingVisit 3- First Intervention: Body RockingVisit 4- First Intervention: Body RockingVisit 5- First Intervention: Body RockingVisit 6- Second Intervention: Body RockingVisit 7- Second Intervention: Body RockingVisit 8- Second Intervention: Body RockingVisit 9- Second Intervention: Body RockingVisit 10- Second Intervention: Body RockingFollowup: Body RockingVisit 1- First Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 2- First Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 3- First Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 4- First Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 5- First Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 6- Second Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 7- Second Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 8- Second Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 9- Second Intervention: Hand BehaviorsVisit 10- Second Intervention: Hand BehaviorsFollow-up: Hand BehaviorsVisit 1- First Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 2- First Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 3- First Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 4- First Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 5- First Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 6- Second Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 7- Second Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 8- Second Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 9- Second Intervention: Breathing ProblemsVisit 10- Second Intervention: Breathing ProblemsFollow-up: Breathing ProblemsVisit 1- First Intervention: Repetitive Face MovemVisit 2- First Intervention: Repetitive Face MovemVisit 3- First Intervention: Repetitive Face MovemVisit 4- First Intervention: Repetitive Face MovemVisit 5- First Intervention: Repetitive Face MovemVisit 6- Second Intervention: Repetitive Face MovVisit 7- Second Intervention: Repetitive Face MovVisit 8- Second Intervention: Repetitive Face MovVisit 9- Second Intervention: Repetitive Face MovVisit 10- Second Intervention: Repetitive Face MovFollow-up: Repetitive Face MovementsVisit 1- First Intervention: Night time BehaviorsVisit 2- First Intervention: Night time BehaviorsVisit 3- First Intervention: Night time BehaviorsVisit 4- First Intervention: Night time BehaviorsVisit 5- First Intervention: Night time BehaviorsVisit 6- Second Intervention: Night time BehaviorVisit 7- Second Intervention: Night time BehaviorVisit 8- Second Intervention: Night time BehaviorVisit 9- Second Intervention: Night time BehaviorVisit 10- Second Intervention: Night time BehaviorFollow-up: Night time BehaviorsVisit 1- First Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 2- First Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 3- First Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 4- First Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 5- First Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 6- Second Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 7- Second Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 8- Second Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 9- Second Intervention: Walking/StandingVisit 10- Second Intervention: Walking/StandingFollow-up: Walking/Standing
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-17.005.006.005.005.004.005.505.006.004.005.506.005.005.006.005.004.005.005.004.005.004.508.009.008.008.008.009.008.008.008.007.007.506.004.005.005.005.006.004.506.005.006.005.002.002.003.002.003.003.003.003.003.003.002.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.001.000.000.000.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.003.001.502.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo4.003.002.002.003.004.002.002.001.002.502.004.004.003.004.004.004.003.004.003.004.004.008.008.008.009.009.008.009.009.007.009.008.504.004.004.005.004.004.003.003.003.004.003.002.002.003.002.002.003.002.002.002.001.502.001.001.000.000.001.001.000.000.000.000.000.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.002.00

Rett Syndrome Behavior Questionnaire (RSBQ) - Fear/Anxiety Subscale

"The RSBQ is an informant/parent-completed measure of abnormal behaviors typically observed in individuals with RTT, which is completed by a parent/caregiver/LAR. Each item, grouped into eight domains/factors: General mood, Breathing problems, Body rocking and expressionless face, Hand behaviors, Repetitive face movements, Night-time behaviors, Fear/anxiety and Walking/standing), is scored on a Likert scale of 0-2, according to how well the item describes the individual's behavior. A score of 0 indicates the described item is not true, a score of 1 indicates the described item is somewhat or sometimes true, and a score of 2 indicates the described item is very true or often true.~The total sum of items in each subscale is reported.~For the fear/anxiety subscale, the sum total could be between 0-8. The higher the sum total score, the greater the frequency of fear/anxiety behaviors." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: Every 5 weeks during each of the two 20-week treatment periods, and once 4 weeks after final treatment ends

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First InterventionVisit 2 - First InterventionVisit 3 - First InterventionVisit 4 - First InterventionVisit 5 - First InterventionVisit 6 - Second InterventionVisit 7 - Second InterventionVisit 8 - Second InterventionVisit 9 - Second InterventionVisit 10 - Second InterventionFollow-up
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-14.005.004.004.003.004.004.003.003.004.003.50
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo5.003.003.003.003.004.003.004.003.003.003.50

Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Second Edition (VABS-II)

"The VABS-II is a survey designed to assess personal and social functioning. Within each domain (Communication, Daily Living Skills, Socialization, and Motor Skills), items can given a score of 2 if the participant successfully performs the activity usually; a 1 if the participant successfully performs the activity sometimes, or needs reminders; a 0 if the participant never performs the activity, and a DK if the parent/caregiver is unsure of the participant's ability for an item.~The raw scores in each sub-domain are reported and the ranges for these are as follows: [Communication Domain], Receptive Language=0-40, Expressive Language=0-108, Written Language=0-50; [Daily Living Skills Domain], Personal=0-82, Domestic=0-48, Community=0-88; [Socialization Domain], Interpersonal Relationships=0-76, Play and Leisure Time=0-62, Coping Skills=0-60; [Motor Skills Domain]: Gross Motor Skills=0-80, Fine Motor Skills=0-72.~A higher score indicates more advanced abilities." (NCT01777542)
Timeframe: At the start and end of each 20-week treatment period

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Visit 1 - First Intervention: ReceptiveVisit 5 - First Intervention: ReceptiveVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Receptive LanguageVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Receptive LanguageVisit 1 - First Intervention: ExpressiveVisit 5 - First Intervention: ExpressiveVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Expressive Lang.Visit 10 - Second Intervention: Expressive Lang.Visit 1 - First Intervention: WrittenVisit 5 - First Intervention: WrittenVisit 6: - Second Intervention Written LanguageVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Written LanguageVisit 1 - First Intervention: PersonalVisit 5 - First Intervention: PersonalVisit 6 - Second Intervention: PersonalVisit 10 - Second Intervention: PersonalVisit 1 - First Intervention: DomesticVisit 5 - First Intervention: DomesticVisit 6 - Second Intervention: DomesticVisit 10 - Second Intervention: DomesticVisit 1 - First Intervention: CommunityVisit 5 - First Intervention: CommunityVisit 6 - Second Intervention: CommunityVisit 10 - Second Intervention: CommunityVisit 1 - First Intervention: Interpersonal Rel.Visit 5 - First Intervention: Interpersonal Rel.Visit 6 - Second Intervention: Interpersonal Rel.Visit 10 - Second Intervention: Interpersonal Rel.Visit 1 - First Intervention: Play and LeisureVisit 5 - First Intervention: Play and LeisureVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Play and LeisureVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Play and LeisureVisit 1 - First Intervention: Coping SkillsVisit 5 - First Intervention: Coping SkillsVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Coping SkillsVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Coping SkillsVisit 1 - First Intervention: Gross MotorVisit 5 - First Intervention: Gross MotorVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Gross MotorVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Gross MotorVisit 1 - First Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 5 - First Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 6 - Second Intervention: Fine MotorVisit 10 - Second Intervention: Fine Motor
Placebo First, Then rhIGF-113.0015.0018.0020.0016.0017.0018.0020.000.000.004.006.009.0010.009.0010.000.000.000.000.000.001.001.002.0018.0018.0019.0020.008.0011.0012.0011.003.002.003.004.0031.0034.0027.0027.006.006.007.005.00
rhIGF-1 First, Then Placebo18.0021.0022.0024.5018.0022.0025.0024.004.005.007.007.008.009.008.509.500.000.000.000.003.003.005.005.0021.0022.0021.0022.5013.0012.0013.0012.503.004.006.004.5010.0010.0011.5010.502.003.004.004.00

Reviews

21 reviews available for dextroamphetamine and Hyperactivity, Motor

ArticleYear
Multiple receptors for brain dopamine in behavior regulation: concept of dopamine-E and dopamine-I receptors.
    Life sciences, 1980, Oct-06, Volume: 27, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cats; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphe

1980
Hyperactivity (attention-deficit disorder).
    The Journal of family practice, 1984, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Family; Female; Humans; Hyp

1984
Hyperactive children and the efficacy of psychoactive drugs as a treatment intervention.
    The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1976, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child Behavior; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; C

1976
Hyperkinetic children: the use of stimulant drugs evaluated.
    The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1975, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Achievement; Animals; Attention; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Dextroamphetamine; Feeding

1975
Acceptable and controversial approaches to treating the child with learning disabilities.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention; Child;

1975
The hyperkinetic child syndrome and brain monoamines: pharmacology and therapeutic implications.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arousal; Attention; Brain; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Huma

1978
Hyperactivity: a current assessment.
    The Journal of family practice, 1979, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Catecholamines; Central Nervous System Agents; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Diet; Food Additives; Food

1979
Psychostimulants and children: a review and analysis.
    Psychological bulletin, 1976, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention; Child; Child Behavior; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hyperkinesi

1976
Psychostimulants and children: a review and analysis.
    Psychological bulletin, 1976, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention; Child; Child Behavior; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hyperkinesi

1976
Psychostimulants and children: a review and analysis.
    Psychological bulletin, 1976, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention; Child; Child Behavior; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hyperkinesi

1976
Psychostimulants and children: a review and analysis.
    Psychological bulletin, 1976, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention; Child; Child Behavior; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hyperkinesi

1976
The hyperactive child: characteristics, treatment, and evaluation of research design.
    Advances in child development and behavior, 1976, Volume: 11

    Topics: Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child Behavior; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalography; H

1976
Predicting the response of hyperkinetic children to stimulant drugs: a review.
    Journal of abnormal child psychology, 1976, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalograph

1976
MBD: advanced in understanding many bothersome dilemmas.
    Advances in pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool

1976
Effects of psychostimulants on aggression.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1975, Volume: 160, Issue:2-1

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Amphetamine; Animals; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relation

1975
Minimal brain Dysfunction.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 5, Issue:10

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Prescho

1975
Nutrition and drug therapy for persons with developmental disabilities.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1975, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Appetite; Dextroamphetamine; Drug-Related Side Effects and A

1975
A study of developmental hyperactivity.
    Mental retardation, 1972, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Attention; Behavior Therapy; Child; Child Behavior Diso

1972
The growth of children given stimulant drugs.
    Nutrition reviews, 1973, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Appetite; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Educ

1973
Child psychiatry.
    Progress in neurology and psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 27

    Topics: Adolescent; Adoption; Child; Child Abuse; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Development; Child Psychia

1972
Genetic issues in the syndrome of minimal brain dysfunction.
    Seminars in psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Dextroamphetamine; Diseases in Twins; Female; Humans;

1973
Psychoactive drugs in the immature organism.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1970, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Autistic Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Catecholamines; Child; Child Behavior; Ch

1970
The neurologic learning disability syndrome.
    American family physician, 1971, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Anxiety; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Damage, C

1971
[Stimulants in the treatment of hyperkinetic behavior disorders].
    Harefuah, 1971, Mar-15, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Amphetamine; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkine

1971

Trials

40 trials available for dextroamphetamine and Hyperactivity, Motor

ArticleYear
Relative bioavailability of lisdexamfetamine 70-mg capsules in fasted and fed healthy adult volunteers and in solution: a single-dose, crossover pharmacokinetic study.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Capsules; Cr

2008
Decreased motor activity of hyperactive children on dextroamphetamine during active gym program.
    Psychiatry research, 1980, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Motor Activity; Physical Education

1980
Autonomic effects of dextroamphetamine in normal men: implications for hyperactivity and schizophrenia.
    Psychiatry research, 1981, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Galvanic Skin Response; Heart Rate; Human

1981
Dextroamphetamine. Its cognitive and behavioral effects in normal and hyperactive boys and normal men.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1980, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hu

1980
A survey study of the use of electropupillogram in predicting response to psychostimulants.
    Psychopharmacology, 1978, Apr-28, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine;

1978
The effect of the stimulant drugs, dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate, on secretion of growth hormone in hyperactive children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis;

1977
Central nervous system stimulants--their use in the "non-classical" hyperkinetic syndrome: a case-controlled study.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Appetite; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Crying; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Me

1977
Nutrient intake and stimulant drugs in hyperactive children.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1977, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Calcium, Dietary; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Diet; Dietary P

1977
Stimulant drug therapy in hyperactive children: research and clinical implications.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Behavior Therapy; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine;

1977
Relative effects of drugs and diet on hyperactive behaviors: an experimental study.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Do

1978
Methylphenidate vs dextroamphetamine vs caffeine in minimal brain dysfunction: controlled comparison by placebo washout design with Bayes' analysis.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1978, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as

1978
The effects of methylphenidate on the mother-child interactions of hyperactive children.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cooperative Behavior; Dextroamphe

1979
Effects of dopamine agonists and antagonists in Tourette's disease.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1979, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamine; Apomorphine; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Dop

1979
Urinary catecholamines and amphetamine excretion in hyperactive and normal boys.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1978, Volume: 166, Issue:10

    Topics: Amphetamine; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Hyperkinesi

1978
Predicting the response of hyperkinetic children to stimulant drugs: a review.
    Journal of abnormal child psychology, 1976, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalograph

1976
Prediction of psychotropic properties of lisuride hydrogen maleate by quantitative pharmaco-electroencephalogram.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and biopharmacy, 1975, Volume: 12, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic;

1975
Caffeine in the treatment of children with minimal brain dysfunction or hyperkinetic syndrome.
    Psychosomatics, 1975, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Caffeine; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinic

1975
A comparison of dextro-amphetamine and racemic-amphetamine in the treatment of the hyperkinetic syndrome or minimal brain dysfunction.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1976, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Amphetamine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, P

1976
Differential effects of methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine on the motor activity level of hyperactive children.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Circadian Rhythm; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; H

1989
Magnesium pemoline and dextroamphetamine: a controlled study in children with minimal brain dysfunction.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1972, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dext

1972
Effects of imipramine and dextroamphetamine on behavior of neuropsychiatrically impaired children.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 128, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Anxiety; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Clinical Tr

1972
Depression of growth in hyperactive children on stimulant drugs.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1972, Aug-03, Volume: 287, Issue:5

    Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Growth; Humans; Hyperk

1972
Effects of dextroamphetamine, chlorpromazine, and hydroxyzine on behavior and performance in hyperactive children.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relati

1972
Levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine: comparative efficacy in the hyperkinetic syndrome. Assessment by target symptoms.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Attention; Body Weight; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine;

1972
Levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine: differential effect on aggression and hyperkinesis in children and dogs.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 130, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; C

1973
Lithium carbonate in the treatment of hyperactive children.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Carbonates; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Clinical Trials as To

1973
Drug comparison in hyperactive children.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 130, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Hum

1973
Liothyronine treatment in psychotic and nonpsychotic children under 6 years.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Clinical Tria

1973
Dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate in the treatment of hyperactive-aggressive children.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Anxiety; Attention; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials a

1974
Hyperactive children. A continuous long-term placebo-controlled follow-up.
    JAMA, 1974, Jul-15, Volume: 229, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation; Follow-Up Studies;

1974
Proceedings: Computerized EEG in the prediction of outcome of drug treatment in hyperactive childhood behavior disorders.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Computers; Dextroamphetamine; Electroence

1974
Hyperkinetic adult. Study of the "paradoxical" amphetamine response.
    JAMA, 1972, Nov-06, Volume: 222, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amphetamine; Anxiety; Depression; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male;

1972
Studies on the hyperactive child. V. The effects of dextroamphetamine and chlorpromazine on behaviour and intellectual functioning.
    Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 1968, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Chlorpromazine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroampheta

1968
Dextroamphetamine sulfate in children with learning disorders. Effects on perception, learning, and achievement.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Achievement; Attention; Auditory Perception; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Dis

1969
Psychoactive drugs in the immature organism.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1970, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Autistic Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Catecholamines; Child; Child Behavior; Ch

1970
Dextroamphetamine-responsive behavior disorder in school children.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1971, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Attention; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphet

1971
Alpha rhythms in the hyperkinetic child.
    Nature, 1971, Dec-24, Volume: 234, Issue:5330

    Topics: Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dextroamphetamine; Electroenceph

1971
The use of D-amphetamine with hyperkinetic children.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Attitude; Child; Child Behavior; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Intelligence; Inte

1971
Comparison of the effects of chlorpromazine, dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate on the behaviour and intellectual functioning of hyperactive children.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1971, Jan-09, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Chlorpromazine; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Le

1971
Predicting the response of children with learning disabilities and behavior problems to dextroamphetamine sulfate. The clinical interview and the finger twitch test.
    Pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Follow-Up Studies; Hand; Humans; Hyperkinesis; I

1971

Other Studies

151 other studies available for dextroamphetamine and Hyperactivity, Motor

ArticleYear
Effect of co-treatment with mirtazapine and risperidone in animal models of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia in mice.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, An

2012
Opposite effects of neonatal hypoxia on acute amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in adult and adolescent mice.
    Psychiatry research, 2013, Jun-30, Volume: 208, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperkinesis; Hyp

2013
In vivo amphetamine action is contingent on αCaMKII.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cond

2014
Lithium modulates the production of peripheral and cerebral cytokines in an animal model of mania induced by dextroamphetamine.
    Bipolar disorders, 2015, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimula

2015
Novel spirohydantoin derivative as a potent multireceptor-active antipsychotic and antidepressant agent.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015, Jul-01, Volume: 23, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Aripiprazole; De

2015
Mice heterozygous for cathepsin D deficiency exhibit mania-related behavior and stress-induced depression.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2015, Dec-03, Volume: 63

    Topics: Adaptation, Ocular; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Cathepsin D; Corticosterone; D

2015
Neonatal propofol anesthesia modifies activity-dependent processes and induces transient hyperlocomotor response to d-amphetamine during adolescence in rats.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:Pt B

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Central N

2015
Further Advances in Optimizing (2-Phenylcyclopropyl)methylamines as Novel Serotonin 2C Agonists: Effects on Hyperlocomotion, Prepulse Inhibition, and Cognition Models.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2016, Jan-28, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Des

2016
The d-amphetamine-treated Göttingen miniature pig: an animal model for assessing behavioral effects of antipsychotics.
    Psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 206, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship

2009
Mice lacking p35 display hyperactivity and paradoxical response to psychostimulants.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2010, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Corpus Striatum; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5; Dextroamphet

2010
Effects of group exposure on single injection-induced behavioral sensitization to drugs of abuse in mice.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2011, Nov-01, Volume: 118, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Sensitization; Central Nervous System Stimulants;

2011
Behavioral and neurochemical effects of sodium butyrate in an animal model of mania.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Butyric Acid; Central Nervous

2011
Influence of stimulant-induced hyperactivity on social approach in the BTBR mouse model of autism.
    Neuropharmacology, 2013, Volume: 68

    Topics: Animals; Autistic Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respon

2013
On the role of noradrenaline in psychostimulant-induced psychomotor activity and sensitization.
    Psychopharmacology, 2003, Volume: 169, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clonidine; Cocaine; Cocai

2003
[CHANGES INDUCED BY SOME PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGICAL AGENTS IN CIRCULATORY AND NEUROPSYCHIC CONDITIONS DUE TO ENVIRONMENTAL HYPER-PRESSURE].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1963, Dec-31, Volume: 39

    Topics: Acetates; Atmospheric Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebrovas

1963
Hyperactivity following postnatal NMDA antagonist treatment: reversal by D-amphetamine.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Stimula

2003
Long-term social isolation and medial prefrontal cortex: dopaminergic and cholinergic neurotransmission.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2004, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dext

2004
A 68930 and dihydrexidine inhibit locomotor activity and d-amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats: a role of inhibitory dopamine D(1/5) receptors in the prefrontal cortex?
    Neuroscience, 2004, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Chromans; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Ant

2004
Behavioural effects of thieno and pyrazolo [2,1] benzothiazepine derivatives in mice.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2004, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Apomorphi

2004
Opposite influence of MPEP, an mGluR5 antagonist, on the locomotor hyperactivity induced by PCP and amphetamine.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2004, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine Agents; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists

2004
The partial D2-like dopamine receptor agonist terguride acts as a functional antagonist in states of high and low dopaminergic tone: evidence from preweanling rats.
    Psychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 178, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apomorphine; Body Weight; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; D

2005
Dietary cadmium exposure attenuates D-amphetamine-evoked [3H]dopamine release from striatal slices and methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2005, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cadmium; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dextroamphetamine; Diet; Dopamine; Dopam

2005
Differential involvement of 5-HT projections within the amygdala in prepulse inhibition but not in psychotomimetic drug-induced hyperlocomotion.
    Behavioural brain research, 2006, Mar-15, Volume: 168, Issue:1

    Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Acoustic Stimulation; Amygdala; Animals; Autoradiography; Chromatography, H

2006
CP-809,101, a selective 5-HT2C agonist, shows activity in animal models of antipsychotic activity.
    Neuropharmacology, 2007, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Catalepsy; Dextro

2007
Strain differences in lithium attenuation of d-amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion: a mouse model for the genetics of clinical response to lithium.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Data Interpretation, Statistica

2007
Reduction of corticostriatal glutamatergic fibers in basic fibroblast growth factor deficient mice is associated with hyperactivity and enhanced dopaminergic transmission.
    Biological psychiatry, 2007, Aug-01, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Actins; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apomorphine; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Dopamine A

2007
Analogs of SR-141716A (Rimonabant) alter d-amphetamine-evoked [3H] dopamine overflow from preloaded striatal slices and amphetamine-induced hyperactivity.
    Life sciences, 2007, Jun-13, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake In

2007
Effect of N-acetylcysteine and/or deferoxamine on oxidative stress and hyperactivity in an animal model of mania.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2008, May-15, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Deferoxamine; Dextroam

2008
Central and peripheral effects of lithium on amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in rats.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1981, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male;

1981
Antagonism by d-amphetamine of trimethyltin-induced hyperactivity evidence toward an animal model of hyperkinetic behavior.
    Neuropharmacology, 1983, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Motor Activity; Rats

1983
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone and amphetamine produce different patterns of behavioral excitation in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1981, Jun-10, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Animals; Arousal; Brain; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Rat

1981
Haloperidol-induced hyperactivity in neonatal rats: effect of lithium and stimulants.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1982, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Haloperidol; Humans; H

1982
Hyperkinetic syndrome and Tourette syndrome.
    Advances in neurology, 1982, Volume: 35

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate; Pemoline; Tourett

1982
Dopamine-norepinephrine interaction in hyperactive boys treated with d-amphetamine.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Surface Area; Child; Creatinine; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; H

1982
Hyperactivity and hyperkinesis.
    Modern veterinary practice, 1980, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Dextroamphetamine; Dogs; Humans; Hyperkinesis

1980
Hyperactivity in developing rats: sex differences in 6-hydroxydopamine and amphetamine effects.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1981, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Hydroxydopamines

1981
Effects of reserpine and amphetamine on the development of hyperactivity in maternally deprived rat pups.
    Psychosomatic medicine, 1980, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Humans;

1980
Tolerance to dextroamphetamine sulfate in hyperactive children: assessment using an empirical neuropsychological paradigm--a pilot study.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology, 1980, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Language; Memory; Motor S

1980
Paradoxical dextroamphetamine response.
    Psychosomatics, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Blood Pressure; Child; Dextroamphe

1981
Paradoxical effects of d-amphetamine upon seizure susceptibility in 2 selectively bred lines of mice.
    Developmental psychobiology, 1980, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopam

1980
Dextroamphetamine: cognitive and behavioral effects in normal and hyperactive boys and normal adult males.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1980, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Behavior; Child; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male

1980
Cognitive processes in normal and hyperactive children and their response to amphetamine treatment.
    Journal of abnormal psychology, 1980, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cognition; Dextroamphetamine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Mental Recall

1980
Paradoxical response to amphetamine in a hyperkinetic adult.
    Psychosomatics, 1980, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male

1980
Behavior and motor activity response in hyperactive children and plasma amphetamine levels following a sustained release preparation.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1980,Spring, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male;

1980
Impulsivity and psychoeducational intervention in hyperactive children.
    Journal of learning disabilities, 1980, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Behavior Therapy; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; I

1980
Growth disturbances in hyperkinetic children.
    Pediatrics, 1980, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Growth Disorders; Humans; H

1980
Multimodality treatment. A two-year evaluation of 61 hyperactive boys.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1980, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Achievement; Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate; Motor

1980
What every psychoanalyst should know about minimal brain dysfunction.
    The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Diagnosis, Different

1980
Blockade of prefronto-cortical alpha 1-adrenergic receptors prevents locomotor hyperactivity induced by subcortical D-amphetamine injection.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 1994, Mar-01, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Dextroamphetamine; D

1994
Serotonin: a behaviorally active compound in the caudate nucleus of cats.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1973, Volume: 9 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Athetosis; Autonomic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Compulsive

1973
The anticataleptic effect of 7-OH-DPAT: are dopamine D3 receptors involved?
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 1999, Volume: 106, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain Chemistry; Catalepsy; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopam

1999
Stimulation of metabotropic but not ionotropic glutamatergic receptors in the nucleus accumbens is required for the D-amphetamine-induced release of functional dopamine.
    Neuroscience, 2001, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Benz

2001
Effects of acute versus chronic treatment with typical or atypical antipsychotics on d-amphetamine-induced sensorimotor gating deficits in rats.
    Psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 156, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Central Nervous System Stimula

2001
Glutamatergic modulation of hyperactivity in mice lacking the dopamine transporter.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Sep-25, Volume: 98, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Dextroamphetamine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport

2001
A novel black-hooded mutant rat (ci3) with spontaneous circling behavior but normal auditory and vestibular functions.
    Neuroscience, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Congenic; Auditory Perception; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Breeding; Cochle

2001
Effects of the 5-HT(6) receptor antagonist, SB-271046, in animal models for schizophrenia.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2002, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Clozapine; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response R

2002
Plasma levels of d-amphetamine in hyperactive children. Serial behavior and motor responses.
    Psychopharmacology, 1979, Apr-11, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Half-Life; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Motor Activity; P

1979
Paradoxical effect of amphetamine in an endogenous model of the hyperkinetic syndrome in a hybrid dog: correlation with amphetamine and p-hydroxyamphetamine blood levels.
    Psychopharmacology, 1979, Apr-25, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Dextroamphetamine; Disease M

1979
Dopamine-dependent hyperactivity in the rat following manipulation of GABA mechanisms in the region of the nucleus accumbens.
    Journal of neural transmission, 1979, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Dose-R

1979
The medical treatment of epilepsy: managing side effects of antiepileptic drugs.
    Pediatric annals, 1979, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Blood; Cerebellar Ataxia; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Eruption

1979
Follow-up survey results of medication used to treat hyperactive school children.
    The Journal of school health, 1979, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Prescriptions; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Income; Maryl

1979
Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome. Familial occurrence and precipitation by methylphenidate therapy.
    Archives of neurology, 1977, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Haloperidol; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate; Pedigree;

1977
Hyperactive children: problems, issues and approaches.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1978, Oct-25, Volume: 88, Issue:622

    Topics: Amphetamines; Behavior Therapy; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Counseling; Dextroamphetamine; Fami

1978
Urinary MHPG excretion in minimal brain dysfunction and its modification by d-amphetamine.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1979, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Glycols; Humans; Hyperkines

1979
The hyperactive child--effects of d-amphetamine.
    Hospital practice, 1979, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Glycols; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol

1979
The effects of stimulant medication on the growth of hyperkinetic children.
    Pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Body Weight; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Growth; Growth Di

1979
Norepinephrine metabolism and clinical response to dextroamphetamine in hyperactive boys.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1979, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Central Nervous System; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Metanephrine; Methoxyh

1979
Clinical and experimental studies of phenytoin-induced hyperkinesias.
    Journal of neural transmission, 1979, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Apomorphine; Basal Ganglia; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Anima

1979
Caffeine potentiation of amphetamine: implications for hyperkinesis therapy.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1977, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hype

1977
Questions raised on monoamines in childhood hyperkinesis.
    Neurology, 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Receptors, Dopamine

1977
Small doses of apomorphine and chronic administration of d-amphetamine reduce locomotor hyperactivity produced by radiofrequency lesions of dopaminergic A10 neurons area.
    Biological psychiatry, 1977, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Mal

1977
Animal model for study of hyperkinesis and aggression.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1978, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Dextroamphetamine; Dogs; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Models, Psychological

1978
Changes in the electroencephalogram accompanying the use of stimulant drugs (methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine) in hyperactive children.
    Biological psychiatry, 1977, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention; Child; Child, Preschool; Computers; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalography; Evoked Pot

1977
Dextroamphetamine and placebo practice effects on selective attention in hyperactive children.
    Journal of abnormal child psychology, 1978, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Discrimination Learning; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Hyperkinesis;

1978
Behavior therapy and withdrawal of stimulant medication in hyperactive children.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Behavior Therapy; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate; Parents; Psychiat

1978
Urinary MHPG excretion in the hyperactive child syndrome and the effects of dextroamphetamine [proceedings].
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1978, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Glycols; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol

1978
Plasma d-amphetamine absorption and elimination in hyperactive children.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1978, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Intestinal Absorption; Male

1978
Growth hormone, prolactin and cortisol responses and growth patterns in hyperkinetic children treated with dextro-amphetamine. Preliminary findings.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1978,Summer, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Growth; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperkinesis; Male; Prolac

1978
The hyperactive child syndrome.
    American family physician, 1977, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Diphenhydramine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Imipramine; Methylphenidate; Pemoli

1977
Hormone and growth responses in hyperkinetic children on stimulant medication [proceedings].
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1977, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Growth; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperkinesis; Ma

1977
Sleep disturbance in hyperkinetic children.
    Virginia medical, 1977, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate; Sle

1977
Methylphenidate (ritalin) and other drugs for treatment of hyperactive children.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1977, Jul-01, Volume: 19, Issue:13

    Topics: Child; Deanol; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Imipramine; Methylphenida

1977
Childhood depression: an explanation of a behavior disorder of children.
    Perceptual and motor skills, 1977, Volume: 44, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Depression; Dex

1977
The syndrome of childhood hyperactivity. 2.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1977, May-28, Volume: 1, Issue:22

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Interpersonal Relation

1977
The medication clinic in the spectrum of children's services.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1977, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Child Health Services; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Mal

1977
Urinary catecholamine metabolites in hyperkinetic boys treated with d-amphetamine.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1977, Volume: 134, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Depression, Chemical; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Homov

1977
Paradoxical response to amphetamine in developing rats treated with 6-hydroxydopamine.
    Nature, 1976, May-13, Volume: 261, Issue:5556

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Cognition; Corpus Striat

1976
Growth of hyperkinetic children taking methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine, or imipramine/desipramine.
    Pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamin

1976
Central monoamines and hyperkinase of childhood.
    Neurology, 1976, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Humans;

1976
The hyperkinetic child syndrome: the need for reassessment.
    Child psychiatry and human development, 1976,Winter, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Amygdala; Behavior Therapy; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate; Social Adjustm

1976
[The hyperactive child].
    L' Infirmiere canadienne, 1975, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Counseling; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate

1975
Nomifensine: a potent dopaminergic agonist of antiparkinson potential.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1975, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Apomorphine; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Hum

1975
Growth rebound after termination of stimulant drugs.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male;

1975
Editorial: The hyperactive child.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1975, Jan-25, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Chlorpromazine; Dextroamphetamine; H

1975
Medication for hyperkinetic children.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Intelligence; Methy

1975
Hyperactivity in children.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1975, Volume: 129, Issue:7

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Reactive Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; D

1975
Dyslexia.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1975, Jun-28, Volume: 49, Issue:27

    Topics: Attention; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dyslexia; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Mental Processes; Mental Recall

1975
Stimulant drug treatment of hyperactive adolescents.
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1975, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation

1975
The hyperkinetic child.
    The Canadian nurse, 1975, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate; School Nursing

1975
Actions of dopaminergic agonists on motor function.
    Advances in neurology, 1975, Volume: 9

    Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Anta

1975
Dextroamphetamine for epilepsy.
    JAMA, 1975, Jul-21, Volume: 233, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia; Capsules; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation;

1975
Effect of amphetamines in hyperkinetic children: stimulant of sedative? A pilot study.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1975, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamines; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Hy

1975
The learning-disabled or hyperactive child: diagnosis and treatment.
    JAMA, 1975, Dec-01, Volume: 234, Issue:9

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; H

1975
Stimulant drugs for hyperactivity: some additional disturbing questions.
    The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1976, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Attention; Child; Civil Rights; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Evaluation; Family Therapy; Humans; Hyperkin

1976
Sequential withdrawal of stimulant drugs and use of behavior therapy with two hyperactive boys.
    The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1976, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Behavior Therapy; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate

1976
Current medical practice and hyperactive children.
    The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1976, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Child; Child Behavior; Child Psychiatry; Counseling; Dextroamphetamine

1976
Letter: The hyperkinetic child.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1976, May-08, Volume: 114, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate

1976
Antihistaminics enhance morphine-, but not amphetamine- and scopolamine-induced hyperactivity in mice.
    Psychopharmacology, 1987, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpheniramine; Dextroamphetamine; Diphenhydramine; Drug Synergism; Histamine H1 Antagoni

1987
The role of methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine in hyperactivity in children.
    Journal of the Iowa Medical Society, 1971, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Developmental Disabilities; Dextroamphetamine;

1971
The interplay of biological and environmental factors in a preschool-age patient with Klinefelter's syndrome. Case report.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Amobarbital; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Dermatoglyphic

1973
The adolescent with a learning problem. The need for insight.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Community Mental Health Serv

1973
Drug treatment of hyperactivity in children.
    IMJ. Illinois medical journal, 1973, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Imipramine; Met

1973
Multimodality treatment of the hyperkinetic child.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1974, Volume: 131, Issue:4

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Behavior Therapy; Counseling; Curriculum; Dextroamphetamine; Family Therapy;

1974
Lithium and alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine prevent "manic" activity in rodents.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1974, Apr-23, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Chlordiazepoxide; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combina

1974
Effects of dextroamphetamine sulfate on EEG sleep patterns of hyperactive children.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1971, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Arousal; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalogr

1971
Discussion of case-control study of Hodgkin's disease.
    Cancer research, 1974, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Amphetamine; Antigens, Viral; Dextroamphetamine; Epidemiologic Methods; Genotype; Herpesvirus 4, Hum

1974
Drugs in management of hyperkinetic and perceptually handicapped children.
    JAMA, 1968, Nov-11, Volume: 206, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlor

1968
Type and prevalence of medication used in the treatment of hyperactive children.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1974, Nov-21, Volume: 291, Issue:21

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Chlorpromazine; Dextroamphetamine; Diphenhydramine; Education, Spec

1974
Letter: "High activity and hyperactivity'.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1974, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Depression; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis

1974
Symposium: behavior modification by drugs. 3. The clinical use of stimulant drugs in children.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Feeding and Eat

1972
Amphetamine-type drugs for hyperactive children.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1972, Mar-31, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Appetite; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Body Weight; Brain; Child; Dextroamphetamin

1972
Hyperactive children.
    British medical journal, 1973, Feb-10, Volume: 1, Issue:5849

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkines

1973
Hyperactive children.
    British medical journal, 1973, Feb-24, Volume: 1, Issue:5851

    Topics: Adolescent; Butyrophenones; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate

1973
Oral medications for minimal brain dysfunction in children.
    Journal of the National Medical Association, 1973, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behav

1973
Hyperactive children.
    British medical journal, 1973, Mar-10, Volume: 1, Issue:5853

    Topics: Brain; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate; Substance-Related Disorders

1973
Factors influencing the suppressant effects of two stimulant drugs on the growth of hyperactive children.
    Pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Growth Disorders; Humans;

1973
Side effects of methylphenidate.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 130, Issue:8

    Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Delusions; Dextroamphetamine; Evaluation Stu

1973
The making of a myth.
    JAMA, 1973, Mar-12, Volume: 223, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Methylphenidate; Sulfates

1973
Letter: Biochemical aspects of sensitivity reactions.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 130, Issue:12

    Topics: Biogenic Amines; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; H

1973
Predicting amphetamine response in hyperkinetic children by electronic pupillography.
    Pharmakopsychiatrie, Neuro-Psychopharmakologie, 1973, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Arousal; Behavior; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkine

1973
The hyperkinetic syndrome.
    Seminars in psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Birth Order; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; H

1973
Letter: Alternating caffeine and stimulants.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1974, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Caffeine; Child, Preschool; Coffee; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male

1974
Dexedrine dyskinesia: an unusual iatrogenic tic.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Iatrogenic Disease; Male; M

1974
Letter: The misuse of statistics (continued).
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Dextroamphetamine; Growth; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Statistics as Topic

1974
Lead-induced behavioral dysfunction: an animal model of hyperactivity.
    Experimental neurology, 1974, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hy

1974
A behavior rating scale for assessing improvement in behaviorally deviant children: a preliminary investigation.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 128, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Anxiety; Attention; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Diag

1972
A 5-year follow-up study of 91 hyperactive school children.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1972, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Chlorpromazine; Cognition Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Follow-Up Studies

1972
Dissociation of learning on stimulant-drug therapy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1972, Oct-19, Volume: 287, Issue:16

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Learnin

1972
Mood-altering drugs and hyperkinetic children.
    Pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child Behavior Disorder

1972
Hyperactivity in children: types, diagosis, drug therapy, approaches to management.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1972, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Amphetamine; Anxiety; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Damage, Chroni

1972
Athetoid and choreiform hyperkinesias produced by caudate application of dopamine in cats.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1972, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Athetosis; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Chorea; Dextroamphetamine; Dihydroxyphe

1972
Electrodermal correlates of hyperactivity in children.
    Psychophysiology, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Arousal; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Hyperki

1971
Lithium attenuates drug-induced hyperactivity in rats.
    Nature, 1971, Jul-30, Volume: 232, Issue:5309

    Topics: Animals; Chlordiazepoxide; Defecation; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Lithium; Mot

1971
Review of stimulant drugs in learning and behavior disorders.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1971, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; L

1971
Photic responses in hyperkinesis of childhood.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1971, Dec-24, Volume: 174, Issue:4016

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Dextroamphetamine; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hyperkines

1971
Playroom observations of hyperactive children on medication.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Chlorpromazine; Dextroamphetamine; Evaluation Studies as To

1971
The emergence of neurotic conflict in some children after successful administration of dextroamphetamine.
    Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Child; Child, Preschool; Conflict, Psychological;

1969
Treatment of hyperactivity in children.
    Current psychiatric therapies, 1970, Volume: 10

    Topics: Child; Chlorpromazine; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate; Thior

1970
Treatment of hyperkinetic child with dextroamphetamine and ephedrine.
    Pediatrics, 1970, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Asthma; Dextroamphetamine; Ephedrine; Headache; Humans; Hyperkinesis

1970
Pediatric practice: whose mood are we altering?
    Pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Male; Methylphenidate

1971
Dextroamphetamine, catecholamines, and behavior. The effect of dextroamphetamine in retarded children.
    Archives of neurology, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Catecholamines; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Humans; H

1969