Page last updated: 2024-11-07

dextroamphetamine and Adverse Drug Event

dextroamphetamine has been researched along with Adverse Drug Event in 9 studies

Dextroamphetamine: The d-form of AMPHETAMINE. It is a central nervous system stimulant and a sympathomimetic. It has also been used in the treatment of narcolepsy and of attention deficit disorders and hyperactivity in children. Dextroamphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulating release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. It is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic.
(S)-amphetamine : A 1-phenylpropan-2-amine that has S configuration.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the availability of both dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate provides an opportunity to minimize adverse events in a pediatric attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) stimulant trial."2.79Minimizing adverse events while maintaining clinical improvement in a pediatric attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder crossover trial with dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. ( Aabech, HS; Ramtvedt, BE; Sundet, K, 2014)
" Safety assessments included treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), vital signs, laboratory findings, physical examinations, and ECG."2.76Efficacy and safety of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. ( Childress, AC; Cutler, AJ; Ferreira-Cornwell, MC; Findling, RL; Gasior, M; Hamdani, M; Squires, L, 2011)
" Withdrawals due to all-cause, adverse effects and lack of efficacy were defined as primary outcomes evaluating the safety of such medications."2.55An Evaluation on the Efficacy and Safety of Treatments for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents: a Comparison of Multiple Treatments. ( Gao, J; He, S; Li, Y; Wang, Q; Zhang, Y, 2017)
"The accelerating rotarod test is a preclinical pharmacodynamic test to assess the effect of a treatment on an animal's motor coordination."1.36A latent pharmacokinetic time profile to model dose-response survival data. ( Adriaan Bouwknecht, J; Bijnens, L; Jacobs, T; Molenberghs, G; Straetemans, R, 2010)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (44.44)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (44.44)24.3611
2020's1 (11.11)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Elliott, J1
Johnston, A1
Husereau, D1
Kelly, SE1
Eagles, C1
Charach, A1
Hsieh, SC1
Bai, Z1
Hossain, A1
Skidmore, B1
Tsakonas, E1
Chojecki, D1
Mamdani, M1
Wells, GA1
Ramtvedt, BE1
Aabech, HS1
Sundet, K1
Li, Y1
Gao, J1
He, S1
Zhang, Y1
Wang, Q1
Jacobs, T1
Straetemans, R1
Molenberghs, G1
Adriaan Bouwknecht, J1
Bijnens, L1
Findling, RL1
Childress, AC1
Cutler, AJ1
Gasior, M1
Hamdani, M1
Ferreira-Cornwell, MC1
Squires, L1
KEITER, WE1
ARNOLD, JH1
Mukherjee, DK1
Mukherjee, K1
Springer, NS1
Fricke, NL1
Annau, Z1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparing the Efficacy of Methylphenidate, Dextroamphetamine and Placebo in Children Diagnosed With ADHD[NCT01220440]Phase 436 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled, Forced-dose Titration, Safety and Efficacy Study of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (LDX) in Adolescents Aged 13-17 With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)[NCT00735371]Phase 3314 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-08Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at up to 4 Weeks

The ADHD-RS-IV consists of 18 items scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (severe symptoms) with total score ranging from 0 to 54. (NCT00735371)
Timeframe: Baseline and 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks

InterventionUnits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (LDX) 30 mg-18.3
LDX 50 mg-21.1
LDX 70 mg-20.7
Placebo-12.8

Number of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) Scores

Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale. (NCT00735371)
Timeframe: 1, 2, 3 and 4 Weeks

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (LDX) 30 mg44
LDX 50 mg53
LDX 70 mg57
Placebo30

Youth Quality of Life-Research Version (YQOL-R) Total Score

The Youth Quality of Life-research version (YQOL-R) is a validated 56-item generic instrument for comparing quality of life of adolescents across condition groups that scores each question on a scale from 0 (never) to 4 (very often). The YQOL scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale for easy interpretability. Higher scores indicate better quality of life. (NCT00735371)
Timeframe: Baseline and 4 weeks

,,,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Baseline4 Weeks
LDX 50 mg80.581.3
LDX 70 mg78.881.3
Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (LDX) 30 mg79.381.1
Placebo79.281.3

Reviews

3 reviews available for dextroamphetamine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
Pharmacologic treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Amphetamine; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bayes

2020
An Evaluation on the Efficacy and Safety of Treatments for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents: a Comparison of Multiple Treatments.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2017, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Clonidi

2017
Nutrition and drug therapy for persons with developmental disabilities.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1975, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Appetite; Dextroamphetamine; Drug-Related Side Effects and A

1975

Trials

2 trials available for dextroamphetamine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
Minimizing adverse events while maintaining clinical improvement in a pediatric attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder crossover trial with dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Dextroamphetam

2014
Efficacy and safety of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dextro

2011

Other Studies

4 other studies available for dextroamphetamine and Adverse Drug Event

ArticleYear
A latent pharmacokinetic time profile to model dose-response survival data.
    Journal of biopharmaceutical statistics, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Computer Simulation; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug-

2010
Acute dexedrine intoxication in children.
    Archives of pediatrics, 1955, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Amphetamine; Central Nervous System Agents; Child; Dextroamphetamine; Drug-Related Side Effects and

1955
Ototoxicity of commonly used pharmaceutical preparations.
    Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association, 1979, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ampicillin; Antihypertensive Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspirin; Child; Chlor

1979
The use of pharmacological challenges in behavioral toxicology.
    Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Serie B, Umwelthygiene, Krankenhaushygiene, Arbeitshygiene, praventive Medizin, 1987, Volume: 185, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dextroamphetamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug-Related Side Ef

1987