Page last updated: 2024-08-24

dexmedetomidine and Postoperative Cognitive Complications

dexmedetomidine has been researched along with Postoperative Cognitive Complications in 30 studies

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (10.00)24.3611
2020's27 (90.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, S; He, S; Sun, Z; Wei, W; Zhang, W1
Gao, Y; Li, F; Teng, J; Wang, W; Wang, Y; Yu, H1
Ding, X; Guo, J; Ren, X; Su, C; Wang, H1
Chen, J; Ding, Q; Jiao, X; Sun, Z; Wang, B; Zhang, Y; Zhao, J1
Li, Y; Shi, Z; Wang, H; Wu, Z1
Fan, Y; Hu, R; Liao, XZ; Liu, YF; Xiao, JF; Zhang, LF1
Kong, G; Liu, J; Tang, Y; Wang, Y; Wei, L; Zhao, Y1
Cao, G; Fan, J; Kang, H; Liu, B; Yu, H1
Liu, Y; Ma, Y; Wang, P; Wang, W1
Deng, K; Hou, M; Zhang, Q1
Cho, I; Kam, EH; Kim, EJ; Kim, J; Kim, SY; Koo, BN; Park, S1
Leng, Y; Wang, Y; Yu, S; Zhao, G1
Tao, Q; Yang, N; Yu, J1
Li, J; Zhang, H; Zhao, W1
Hu, J; Li, Y; Long, J; Zeng, K1
Cui, Y; Li, XF; Lv, J; Zeng, T; Zhang, Q1
Chu, T; Liu, C; Wang, J; Xin, Y; Xu, A; Zhou, Y1
Huang, Y; Xu, L; Xu, S; Zhang, Y1
Chai, M; Han, M; Li, DB; Liu, YR; Wang, G; Yang, HT; Zhang, XP1
Du, X; Ma, S; Song, F; Zhang, X1
Chen, H; Li, F1
Fu, Q; Liu, J; Wang, JH; Wang, PQ; Xu, ZP; Zhang, H; Zhou, XY1
Jie, Z; Li, C; Lin, C; Tu, H; Zhou, X1
Du, XJ; Hu, YJ; Mi, WD; Shi, HX; Wu, F1
Deng, R; Gao, Z; Han, J; Li, Z; Liu, Q; Pu, C; Xiao, Q; Zhang, Y1
Chen, J; Cheng, M; Li, H; Li, Z; Yao, S1
Guo, M; Hu, C; Qin, K; Shen, Z; Wang, F; Xie, X; Zhang, K1
Li, M; Ma, Y; Wang, Q; Yang, Y1
Cai, DS; Wang, YL; Zhang, Y1
Chen, N; Chen, X; Qian, J; Wu, C; Xie, J1

Reviews

7 review(s) available for dexmedetomidine and Postoperative Cognitive Complications

ArticleYear
Influence of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Brain and behavior, 2022, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Postoperative Complications; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2022
A Review of the Biological Mechanisms of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022, Oct-25, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Neurocognitive Disorders; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2022
Preventing postoperative cognitive dysfunction using anesthetic drugs in elderly patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    International journal of surgery (London, England), 2023, Jan-01, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Postoperative Complications; Sevoflurane; Sufentanil

2023
Effectiveness of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients with fracture: A systematic review.
    Medicine, 2023, Mar-17, Volume: 102, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Postoperative Complications; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2023
Effects of anesthetic adjunctive agents on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: A Bayesian network meta-analysis.
    Brain and behavior, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Anesthetics; Bayes Theorem; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Ketamine; Network Meta-Analysis; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Postoperative Complications

2023
Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Delirium in Elderly Surgical Patients: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2021, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Bradycardia; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Length of Stay; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2021
Pharmacological Agents That Prevent Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients With General Anesthesia: A Network Meta-analysis.
    American journal of therapeutics, 2020, Oct-01, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Bayes Theorem; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Ketamine; Network Meta-Analysis; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2020

Trials

6 trial(s) available for dexmedetomidine and Postoperative Cognitive Complications

ArticleYear
Prevention of dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium and early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing hepatic lobectomy.
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2022, Feb-28, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bradycardia; Cognitive Dysfunction; Delirium; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypotension; Interleukin-10; Middle Aged; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2022
Effects of Dexmedetomidine Anesthesia on Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients.
    ACS chemical neuroscience, 2022, 08-03, Volume: 13, Issue:15

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Inflammation; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Postoperative Complications

2022
Effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2023, Jan-26, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Orthopedic Procedures; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2023
Protective efficacy of combined use of parecoxib and dexmedetomidine on postoperative hyperalgesia and early cognitive dysfunction after laparoscopic cholecystectomy for elderly patients.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Arterial Pressure; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Dexmedetomidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2019
Effect of Dexmedetomidine with Different Anesthetic Dosage on Neurocognitive Function in Elderly Patients After Operation Based on Neural Network Model.
    World neurosurgery, 2020, Volume: 138

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Arterial Pressure; Blood Glucose; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dexmedetomidine; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mental Status and Dementia Tests; Middle Aged; Neural Networks, Computer; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2020
[Effects of dexmedetomidine doses on postoperative cognitive dysfunction and serum β- amyloid and cytokine levels in elderly patients after spine surgery: a randomized controlled trial].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2021, Apr-20, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthesia, General; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2021

Other Studies

17 other study(ies) available for dexmedetomidine and Postoperative Cognitive Complications

ArticleYear
Protective role of dexmedetomidine against sevoflurane-induced postoperative cognitive dysfunction via the microRNA-129/TLR4 axis.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2021, Volume: 92

    Topics: Animals; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; MicroRNAs; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats; Sevoflurane; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2021
Effect of Dexmedetomidine on The Neuroglobin Expression in Elderly Patients With Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.
    The heart surgery forum, 2021, Sep-08, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; China; Cognition; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Artery Disease; Dexmedetomidine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Male; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Neuroglobin; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Retrospective Studies

2021
Changing Pain Management Strategy from Opioid-centric Towards Improve Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction with Dexmedetomidine.
    Current drug metabolism, 2022, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Dexmedetomidine; Emergence Delirium; Femoral Neck Fractures; Humans; Pain; Pain Management; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2022
Dexmedetomidine attenuates hippocampal neuroinflammation in postoperative neurocognitive disorders by inhibiting microRNA-329-3p and activating the CREB1/IL1RA axis.
    Psychopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 239, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dexmedetomidine; Hippocampus; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; MicroRNAs; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2022
Dexmedetomidine Mitigates Microglial Activation Associated with Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Modulating the MicroRNA-103a-3p/VAMP1 Axis.
    Neural plasticity, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Microglia; MicroRNAs; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 1

2022
Effects of dexmedetomidine on cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation via the HDAC2/HIF-1α/PFKFB3 axis in a murine model of postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Histone Deacetylase 2; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Phosphofructokinase-2; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2022
Study on the Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Inflammation in Aged Rats.
    Contrast media & molecular imaging, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Male; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2022
Neuroprotective Effect of Dexmedetomidine against Postoperative Cognitive Decline via NLRP3 Inflammasome Signaling Pathway.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Aug-08, Volume: 23, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Inflammasomes; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Signal Transduction

2022
Comment on "Effects of Dexmedetomidine Anesthesia on Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients".
    ACS chemical neuroscience, 2023, 01-18, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2023
Dexmedetomidine mitigates neuroinflammation and improves early postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction in rats by enhancing autophagy.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Autophagy; Beclin-1; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Hippocampus; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2023
High‑fat treatment prevents postoperative cognitive dysfunction in a hyperlipidemia model by protecting the blood‑brain barrier via Mfsd2a‑related signaling.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Dexmedetomidine; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperlipidemias; Membrane Transport Proteins; Permeability; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction

2019
Dexmedetomidine ameliorates postoperative cognitive dysfunction by inhibiting Toll-like receptor 4 signaling in aged mice.
    The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2020, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aging; Animals; Cell Line; Dexmedetomidine; Gene Expression Regulation; Hepatectomy; Hippocampus; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; NF-kappa B; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Signal Transduction; Spatial Memory; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2020
Dexmedetomidine for early postoperative cognitive dysfunction after video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy in elderly male patients with lung cancer.
    Medicine, 2020, Sep-04, Volume: 99, Issue:36

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Controlled Before-After Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Mental Status and Dementia Tests; Middle Aged; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Retrospective Studies; Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted

2020
Dexmedetomidine improves postoperative neurocognitive disorder after cardiopulmonary bypass in rats.
    Neurological research, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Dexmedetomidine; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Maze Learning; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; tau Proteins

2021
Dexmedetomidine Ameliorates Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Aged Mice.
    Neurochemical research, 2021, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Hippocampus; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; Morris Water Maze Test; Neuroprotective Agents; Open Field Test; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Superoxide Dismutase

2021
Dexmedetomidine Ameliorates Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction via the MicroRNA-381-Mediated EGR1/p53 Axis.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2021
Dexmedetomidine protects aged rats from postoperative cognitive dysfunction by alleviating hippocampal inflammation.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aging; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2019