Page last updated: 2024-08-24

dexmedetomidine and Disease Models, Animal

dexmedetomidine has been researched along with Disease Models, Animal in 190 studies

Research

Studies (190)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's9 (4.74)29.6817
2010's113 (59.47)24.3611
2020's68 (35.79)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, WC; He, HF; Li, W; Lin, YL; Liu, WF; Liu, YB; Xu, CJ1
Chen, C; Guo, B; Yang, L; Zhu, R1
Gao, J; Hu, W; Huang, T; Li, Y; Wang, Z; Xu, Y; Yang, F; Yu, D; Zong, L1
Cheng, G; Li, Y; Qiu, G; Wang, Y; Wu, W; Wu, Y; Zhang, H; Zhu, L1
Hu, G; Shao, W; Shi, Z; Xu, B1
Fang, M; Hu, H; Liang, Z; Sun, H; Tao, T; Xu, X1
Cakir-Aktas, C; Karakaya, D; Mut, M; Soylemezoglu, F; Uzun, S1
Cai, J; Huang, D; Lin, Y; Lu, J; Luo, Z; Yu, S; Zhou, B1
Antunes, MA; Battaglini, D; Cruz, FF; da Silva, CM; Fernandes, MV; Pelosi, P; Robba, C; Rocco, PRM; Samary, CS; Silva, PL; Sousa, GC; Takyia, C1
Liu, Y; Qu, X; Wang, J; Wang, X; Zhang, J1
Brandt, J; Eckardt, L; Ellermann, C; Frommeyer, G; Lange, PS; Leitz, P; Reinke, F; Wegner, FK; Willy, K; Wolfes, J1
Dong, H; Yang, FY; Zhang, L; Zheng, Y1
Katoh, T; Kien, TS; Kobayashi, A; Kobayashi, K; Mimuro, S; Nakajima, Y; Sato, T1
Hu, M; Ma, T; Xie, H; Xie, Q; Zhang, Q; Zhou, L1
Fan, Y; Hu, R; Liao, XZ; Liu, YF; Xiao, JF; Zhang, LF1
Chen, L; Dong, S; Duan, F; Hu, M; Huang, J; Men, Y; Zhang, Y1
Chen, Y; Cui, J; Li, Y; Mei, Y; Mu, Y; Yu, L; Zhu, D1
Amorim, E; Ichinose, F; Ikeda, T; Kato, R; Malhotra, R; Marutani, E; Miyazaki, Y; Silverman, MG; Solt, K1
Chen, Y; Cheng, O; Cui, J; Li, C; Li, Y; Zhu, D1
Chen, C; Chen, W; Fan, P; Huang, Y; Jin, S; Qi, Z; Qian, L; Zhang, N1
Xu, H; Xu, Y; Ye, X1
Chen, ZR; Hong, Y; Huang, WQ; Wen, SH; Zhan, YQ1
Pupikina, M; Rutskova, E; Sitnikova, E1
Li, L; Wang, F; Yao, L; Zhang, Z1
Chai, M; Han, M; Li, DB; Liu, YR; Wang, G; Yang, HT; Zhang, XP1
Gao, M; Liu, D; Liu, Y; Song, F; Yang, P; Yu, T; Zhang, M; Zhang, X1
Beattie, MS; Bresnahan, JC; Chang, YW; Du, Q; Gao, J; Lin, A; Maze, M; Niu, X; Pan, JZ; Sun, W; Sun, Y; Sun, Z; Wang, G; Xiao, Z1
Behmenburg, F; Bunte, S; Heinen, A; Hollmann, MW; Huhn, R; Majewski, N; Mathes, A; Raupach, A; Stroethoff, M1
Dai, D; Han, H; Hu, J; Lu, L; Tao, G; Zhang, R; Zhu, J1
Liu, H; Pang, X; Zhang, P; Zhao, J; Zhou, Y1
Chen, WR; Ji, FH; Liu, H; Liu, HY; Meng, XW; Peng, K; Xia, F; Xia, ZY; Zhang, J1
Feng, J; Lan, J; Peng, W; Zheng, J1
Baillie, JK; Edwardson, SA; Flanders, CA; Rocke, AS; Walsh, TS1
Bo, Z; Fang, Z; Kang, L; Yayi, H; Zhongyuan, X1
Doğan, G; Karaca, O1
Bian, W; Chen, Y; Xu, B1
Chen, J; Qiu, J; Wang, R; Xie, Y1
Guo, F; Jia, L; Kang, J; Tan, J; Wang, Y; Xu, H1
Chen, J; Chen, T; Chi, X; Deng, Y; Liu, P; Tan, F; Tian, J; Zheng, L1
Chen, H; Cheng, L; Jiang, L; Li, P; Tan, X; Tu, S; Tu, Z; Zeng, Y1
Li, Y; Ma, W; Ren, X; Wang, Y; Yang, K; Zhang, X; Zhong, M; Zhuang, Y1
Chen, P; Dai, G; Hong, J; Jiang, Y; Li, A; Lin, W; Luo, X; Luo, Y; Ning, X; Peng, S; Qu, C; Wang, H; Xie, P1
Coopersmith, CM; Paterson, CW1
Gao, H; Hu, BL; Li, YP; Yin, YQ; Zhong, Y1
Huang, Q; Kong, Q; Ming, T; Wu, X; Xia, Z; Yuan, M1
Arslan, M; Aşçı, SS; Erdem, Ö; Kartal, S; Kavutçu, M; Kip, G; Küçük, A1
Bealer, SL; Dudek, FE; Smolik, M; Spampanato, J1
Jin, X; Li, Z; Pan, D; Shen, R; Wang, H; Wang, Z1
Akça, B; Ankay Yılbaş, A; Bahador Zırh, E; Büyükakkuş, B; Sarıcaoğlu, F; Üzümcügil, F; Zeybek, D1
Fan, J; Han, X; Leng, Y; Liu, Y; Ma, X; Xue, X; Yu, J1
Du, J; Gu, M; Li, C; Li, S; Li, W; Liu, H; Sun, Q; Weng, X; Xu, Y; Zhang, X1
Wu, Z; Xue, H; Zhang, Y; Zhao, P1
An, M; Deni, W; Hou, L; Jin, K; Ta Na, HS; Zhang, T1
Li, H; Lu, C; Xu, L; Yao, W; Zheng, B; Zhou, J1
Nie, Y; Shan, SQ; Wang, BQ; Wang, L; Yu, J; Zhu, CH1
Cui, E; Li, M; Sun, J; Yan, M; Zhang, H; Zhang, Y; Zhou, J; Zhu, X1
Dong, Y; Li, M; Liang, F; Soriano, SG; Sun, M; Xie, Z; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y1
He, L; Qian, J; Song, N; Wang, Z; Xiong, W; Yang, Y; Zhou, R1
Li, GC; Li, ZB; Qin, J1
Cai, X; Huang, W; Li, Y; Wang, Q; Wang, Z; Ye, F; Zheng, X; Zuo, Z1
Fang, H; Li, HF; Yan, JY; Yang, M; Zhang, JP1
Cai, J; Chen, S; Ju, Y; Lu, J; Xiao, F; Zhou, B1
Chen, J; Chen, W; Cheng, Q; Li, Y; Lv, H1
Araújo, RLTM; Barbosa Neto, JO; Cartagenes, MDSS; Czeczko, NG; Garcia, JBS; Gomes, LMRS1
Cai, L; Deng, Y; Huang, J; Li, L; Lv, H; Wang, F; Wang, H1
Hou, X; Kong, M; Ni, H; Shao, Z; Shen, Q1
Hao, FG; Huang, GR1
Dai, M; Deng, J; Hu, R; Li, Q; Liu, Q; Yang, X; Yu, Q; Zhao, Y1
Cheng, D; Li, H; Li, Y; Qu, M; Xing, F; Xing, N; Zhang, W1
Yuki, K1
Liu, Y; Ma, X; Zhang, W; Zhao, H; Zhu, Y1
Fan, D; Gu, P; Li, G1
Dong, H; Jiang, J; Jiao, Y; Shao, J; Tang, D; Wang, Z; Xu, S; Yin, W; Yu, W; Zhang, Y; Zhou, W1
Feng, X; Jiao, W; Ma, W; Wang, Y; Zhu, J1
Liu, W; Shao, C; Sun, J; Wang, Y; Xu, M; Zang, C1
Abrial, E; Arnt, J; Delcourte, S; Didriksen, M; Etiévant, A; Haddjeri, N; Rovera, R1
Berardi, A; Campolongo, P; Morena, M; Palmery, M; Peloso, A; Schelling, G; Trezza, V; Valeri, D1
Chen, H; Jiang, K; Wang, J; Wu, JR; Yao, YY; Zhang, DX; Zhang, MM; Zhou, B1
Chen, H; Cheng, X; He, X; Yan, X; Zheng, W; Zhou, L1
Andropoulos, DB1
Bai, X; Chen, X; Huang, J; Huang, Z; Nie, B; Ouyang, H; Zeng, W; Zhang, S; Zheng, Y1
Ewing, L; Hofacer, RD; Joseph, B; Lee, JR; Lee, SY; Lin, EP; Loepke, AW; Upton, B1
Brambrink, AM; Grafe, MR; Perez-Zoghbi, JF; Zhu, W1
Sunada, K; Tsutsui, Y1
Chen, J; Li, H; Li, N; Lim, G; Ma, W; McCabe, MF; Yang, Y; Zhao, W1
Çelik, F; Doğan, E; Güzel, A; Kaplan, İ; Kuyumcu, M; Türkçü, G; Yıldırım, ZB1
Pang, Q; Wang, Z; Zhou, W; Zhou, X; Zhou, Y1
Dong, Z; Li, C; Liu, H; Liu, Y; Ren, J1
Arbutus, JA; Ardinger, C; Dunn, EN; Jackson, CE; McCarren, HS; McDonough, JH1
Cheng, CC; Jeong, W; Jung, MJ; Kim, DS; Kung, H; Lee, J; Lim, C; Shin, Y1
Bozkurt, G; Erbay, FK; Ergül, G; Güvenç, Y; Kırçıl, C; Öztürk, Y; Şentürk, S; Tolunay, T; Yaman, ME1
Chen, J; Gao, X; Kulwin, C; Lin, B; Vogel, T; Wu, J1
Cheng, Z; Feng, J; Li, A; Qian, H; Wu, Y; Xiao, H; Yan, F; Yang, Q; Zhang, X; Zhao, Z1
Abd-Ellatief, RB; Kotb, HI; Mohamed, HK1
Elgendy, H; Elmorsy, SA; Rashed, LA; Soliman, GF1
Cheng, J; Li, X; Peng, X; Qin, H; Yu, H; Zhu, P1
Gao, Y; Huang, R; Kang, K; Kong, WL; Liu, HT; Liu, RJ; Liu, YS; Qi, ZD; Qu, JD; Wang, HL; Wang, SC; Yu, KJ; Zhang, X; Zheng, JB1
Hu, PS; Liu, J; Meng, PZ; Tong, F1
Bevan, C; Date, A; Datoo, T; Jiang, C; Ma, D; Sanders, RD; Wang, C; Wang, G; Wu, L; Zhao, H1
Fang, T; Fu, Q; Liu, C; Mu, R; Tian, F; Wang, F; Yu, B; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y; Zhou, C1
Ding, M; Li, JY; Ren, HC; Wang, G; Wang, Q; Weng, YQ; Xu, RB; Yu, HL; Yu, WL1
Guo, X; Li, H; Ruan, X; Xu, L; Ying, Y; Zhang, S; Zheng, B1
Chen, Y; Fan, H; Feng, X; Hu, X; Li, B; Sha, J; Zhang, H2
Doi, M; Katoh, T; Kawashima, S; Kobayashi, A; Kobayashi, K; Makino, H; Mimuro, S; Nakajima, Y; Sato, T1
Bennett, RC; Kallio-Kujala, IJ; Meierjohann, A; Raekallio, MR; Savontaus, E; Scheinin, M; Spillmann, T; Vainio, OM; Yatkin, E1
Fan, H; Feng, X; Hu, X; Sha, J; Song, M; Wang, C; Zhang, H; Zhao, Y1
Liang, S; Liu, Y; Wang, Y1
Alam, A; Cui, J; Ma, D; Mu, DL; Sun, YB; Wang, DX; Wu, L; Zhang, W; Zhao, H1
Huang, J; Jiang, Q1
Ding, D; Huang, Q; Jiang, Y; Li, Y; Xia, M; Zhang, X; Zhang, Z1
Chen, H; Cheng, L; Han, W; Jiang, L; Li, P; Liu, W; Song, X; Tan, X; Tu, S; Tu, Z1
Du, J; Leng, JY; Liu, J; Xu, Z; Yang, D; Zhen, J; Zheng, EL1
Aidoni, Z; Dardalas, I; Grosomanidis, V; Kouvelas, D; Malliou, F; Milonas, A; Papazisis, G; Pourzitaki, C; Rigopoulos, P; Stamoula, E; Tsaousi, G1
Cao, D; Cao, J; Chen, L; Cong, H; Wang, M; Xiang, H; Yang, Y; Ying, T1
Fang, H; He, MH; Li, HF; Wang, QY; Wang, RR; Yan, JY; Yang, M; Zhang, FX; Zhang, JP1
Chen, H; Jiang, XQ; Jin, YH; Li, ZT; Wu, F; Zhang, YY1
Wang, M; Wang, N1
Jiang, H; Liu, DH; Wang, GN; Zhang, J1
Bi, L; Jia, Z; Li, XK; Yang, SC1
Akkuş, M; Altekin, E; Cilaker Mıcılı, S; Duru, S; Ergür, BU; Girgin, P; Gündüz, K; Güzeldağ, S; Koca, U; Olguner, ÇG; Taşdöğen, A1
Celik, F; Evliyaoğlu, O; Fırat, U; Göçmez, C; Guzel, A; Kamaşak, K; Tokgoz, O; Tufek, A1
Durmus, M; Erdogan Kayhan, G; Ersoy, MÖ; Gedik, E; Gul, M; Kayhan, B; Kurtoglu, EL; Ozgul, U1
Agoston, VA; Bell, MT; Freeman, KA; Fullerton, DA; Herson, PS; Mares, J; Puskas, F; Reece, TB1
Bell, MT; Bennett, DT; Fullerton, DA; Herson, PS; Puskas, F; Quillinan, N; Reece, TB1
Dogan, Z; Elbe, H; Gul, M; Kayhan, B; Otlu, A1
Choi, JI; Kim, YO; Lee, HG; Yoon, MH1
Chen, C; Chen, K; Peng, M; Wang, Y; Zhang, F; Zhang, Z1
Anderson, B; Broad, K; Ezzati, M; Faulkner, S; Fierens, I; Fleiss, B; Gressens, P; Hassell, J; Kawano, G; Maze, M; Robertson, NJ; Rostami, J; Sanders, RD; Sleigh, JW1
Chen, ZY; Liu, ZX; Miao, B; Wu, JR; Zhou, TT1
Ji, MH; Jia, M; Liu, WX; Wang, ZY; Xie, ZC; Yang, JJ; Zhang, MQ1
Dong, Z; Duan, X; Huang, L; Li, Y; Zhou, C1
Araújo, MN; Cavalcanti, V; Fernandes, FC; Heil, LB; Morales, MM; Pelosi, P; Rocco, PR; Samary, CS; Santos, CL; Silva, PL; Villela, N1
Alkan, M; Arslan, M; Comu, FM; Kip, G; Kiraz, HA; Ozer, A; Sivgin, V1
Dong, J; Tang, J; Yang, L; Zheng, J1
Cao, YY; Ding, XD; Zhao, GY; Zhao, P; Zheng, NN1
Braz, JR; Braz, LG; Castiglia, YM; de Carvalho, AL; Domingues, MA; Kakuda, CM; Módolo, MP; Módolo, NS; Ribeiro, OR; Vital, RB1
Bendix, I; Bührer, C; Endesfelder, S; Krain, M; Paeschke, N; Sifringer, M; Spies, CD; von Haefen, C1
Cakir, M; Polat, A; Rumeysa Duran, Z; Tanbek, K; Taslidere, E; Tekin, S; Vardi, N1
Bekker, A; Eloy, JD; Li, J; Nadavaluru, PR; Xiong, M; Ye, JH; Zuo, W1
Bi, B; Fang, B; Li, XQ; Liu, G; Ma, H; Tan, WF; Zhang, Y1
Adesina, A; Akinkuotu, AC; Lazar, DA; Olutoye, OA; Olutoye, OO1
Gao, X; Gu, SL; Han, JP; Hu, B; Li, M; Ma, TF; Ma, X; Qin, SJ; Wu, YQ; Zhou, L1
Hai-Chen, C; Ji-Shun, N; Shou-Shi, W; Ting-Ting, S1
Li, C; Lv, C; Wang, Y; Xu, Y; Yin, X; Zhang, R; Zhang, X; Zhao, W1
Liu, H; Liu, T; Wu, D; Yang, Y; Zhang, Q1
Atasoy, P; Bal, F; Batislam, E; Kisa, U; Ozan, T; Tuglu, D; Yilmaz, E; Yuvanc, E1
Chen, JH; Jin, SY; Lei, DX; Song, XR; Yu, GF; Zhang, WH; Zhou, SL1
de Carvalho, AL; de Pereira Cardoso, HD; de Vasconcelos Machado, VM; Fim, NC; Ganem, EM; Lima, RM; Marques, MA; Mint, H; Navarro, LH; Solanki, DR1
Han, R; Wang, Y; Zuo, Z1
Abdel-Sater, KA; Farghaly, HS; Mahmoud, AM1
Aksoy, N; Aydogan, H; Büyükfirat, E; Karahan, MA; Kocarslan, S; Kücük, A; Taskın, A; Yalcin, S; Yüce, HH1
Ji, FH; Meng, XW; Peng, K; Zhu, YJ1
Cheng, XY; Gao, Q; Gu, XY; Li, XH; Zhang, Y; Zong, QF1
Guo, X; Han, B; Mao, M; Wang, J; Wang, Y; Wu, C; Xu, F1
Bao, HG; Chen, LH; Han, L; Pan, XX; Si, YN; Sun, F; Xu, YJ; Zeng, LQ; Zhang, Y1
Chen, Q; Gu, J; Lu, K; Ma, D; Ma, J; Ning, J; Wu, L; Yi, B1
Alizadeh, L; Arhami-Dolatabadi, A; Daneshbod, Y; Hosseinian, MA; Khandaghy, M; Memari, E; Mirabotalebi, M; Mirkheshti, A; Shirian, S1
Li, N; Lin, CS; Liu, J; Liu, L; Ouyang, BS; Xing, DD1
Cabrera, OH; Dougherty, JD; Farber, NB; Noguchi, KK; O'Connor, SD; Salinas-Contreras, P; Singh, S; Swiney, BS1
Chen, SB; Hou, BC; Huang, J; Liu, WC; Luo, XL; Wang, XF; Zhan, YP1
Jiang, L; Li, ZJ; Ran, K; Wang, D; Zhang, SB; Zhang, Y1
Akpınar, H; Akpınar, O; Nazıroğlu, M1
Han, F; Liu, Z; Ning, Q; Sun, H; Wang, X; Yang, M; Zhang, J; Zhang, R; Zhang, X; Zhao, W1
Hamilton, C; Ma, Y; Zhang, N1
Buyukbas, S; Cosar, M; Eser, O; Fidan, H; Mollaoglu, H; Sahin, O; Songur, A; Yaman, M1
Inaba, H; Kobayashi, K; Kurita, A; Taniguchi, T; Yamamoto, K1
Christianson, CA; Hua, XY; Nazarian, A; Yaksh, TL1
Huang, CJ; Tsai, PS; Yang, CL1
Altunbaş, K; Aslan, A; Baş, O; Buyukokuroglu, ME; Cemek, M; Cosar, M; Ela, Y; Eser, O; Fidan, H1
Slosberg, PS1
Acikgoz, B; Ayoglu, H; Bahadir, B; Bektas, S; Gul, S; Hanci, V; Mungan, AG; Turan, IO1
Chen, CH; Huang, CJ; Tsai, PS; Wang, TY; Yang, CL1
Deng, XM; Lû, N; Xu, B; Xu, H; Yang, JL; Zhang, WS; Zhang, YQ1
Albayrak, Y; Dursun, H; Halici, Z; Odabasoglu, F; Polat, B; Suleyman, B; Suleyman, H; Yigiter, M1
Cao, M; Fu, Y; He, H; Ji, F; Liang, J; Liu, L1
Cui, S; Gu, X; Liu, Y; Ma, Z; Zhang, J; Zhang, W; Zheng, Y1
Hanci, V; Sipahi, EY; Turan, IÖ; Yurdakan, G; Yurtlu, S1
Coburn, M; Eberhardt, G; Fahlenkamp, AV; Loetscher, PD; Rex, S; Rossaint, R; Schoeler, M; Weis, J1
Chan, WS; Fan, SZ; Ko, WJ; Lin, TY; Sun, WZ; Tsai, JC; Yeh, YC1
Citil, M; Hanci, V; Kiliç, K; Kiliç, N; Selek, S; Sözmen, M; Yurtlu, BS; Yurtlu, DA1
Applegate, R; Benggon, M; Chen, H; Martin, R; Zhang, JH1
Aydogan, MS; Durmus, M; Erdogan, MA; Kurt, A; Parlakpinar, H; Ucar, M; Yucel, A1
Ajiki, K; Hayami, N; Kanamori, K; Kunishima, T; Mikamo, T; Murakawa, Y; Sugiura, A; Tsutsui, K; Watanabe, H; Yamagishi, N; Yamagishi, S1
Alver, A; Cekic, B; Ertürk, E; Geze, S; Imamoğlu, M; Mentese, A; Tusat, M; Yörük, MF; Yuluğ, E1
Choi, JH; Kang, SH; Kim, YH; Koh, HJ; Moon, DE; Park, CS; Park, HJ1
Li, N; Meng, Q; Song, X; Wu, X; Xia, Z; Zhan, L1
Hall, SR; Hong, M; Milne, B; Wang, L1
Kurita, T; Mochizuki, T; Morita, K; Okada, H; Sato, S1
Bousquet, P; Feldman, J; Fellmann, L1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for dexmedetomidine and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
The effect of dexmedetomidine and clonidine on the inflammatory response in critical illness: a systematic review of animal and human studies.
    Critical care (London, England), 2019, Dec-11, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Inflammation

2019
The immunomodulatory mechanism of dexmedetomidine.
    International immunopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 97

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Inflammation Mediators; Leukocytes; Perioperative Period; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Stress, Physiological; Surgical Procedures, Operative

2021
Effect of Anesthesia on the Developing Brain: Infant and Fetus.
    Fetal diagnosis and therapy, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxicity Syndromes

2018
Dexmedetomidine effects in different experimental sepsis in vivo models.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2019, Aug-05, Volume: 856

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Organ Specificity; Sepsis

2019

Trials

1 trial(s) available for dexmedetomidine and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
Effects of dexmedetomidine and MK-467 on plasma glucose, insulin and glucagon in a glibenclamide-induced canine hypoglycaemia model.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2018, Volume: 242

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glucagon; Glyburide; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Quinolizines; Random Allocation; Treatment Outcome

2018

Other Studies

185 other study(ies) available for dexmedetomidine and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
Dexmedetomidine alleviates traumatic spinal cord injury in rats via inhibiting apoptosis induced by endoplasmic reticulum stress.
    Neurological research, 2022, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Male; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord Injuries

2022
Effects of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive function of sleep deprivation rats based on changes in inflammatory response.
    Bioengineered, 2021, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cognition; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Male; Malondialdehyde; Morris Water Maze Test; Neuropeptides; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Postoperative Complications; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep Deprivation; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2021
Dexmedetomidine attenuates haemorrhage-induced thalamic pain by inhibiting the TLR4/NF-κB/ERK1/2 pathway in mice.
    Inflammopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemorrhage; Inflammation; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Neuralgia; NF-kappa B; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2021
Dexmedetomidine alleviates hepatic ischaemia-reperfusion injury via the PI3K/AKT/Nrf2-NLRP3 pathway.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Liver Diseases; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Protective Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction

2021
MicroRNA-214-5p involves in the protection effect of Dexmedetomidine against neurological injury in Alzheimer's disease via targeting the suppressor of zest 12.
    Brain research bulletin, 2022, Volume: 178

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Mice; MicroRNAs; Neuroprotective Agents; Polycomb Repressive Complex 2

2022
Protective effect of dexmedetomidine in cecal ligation perforation-induced acute lung injury through HMGB1/RAGE pathway regulation and pyroptosis activation.
    Bioengineered, 2021, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Cecum; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; HMGB1 Protein; Inflammation Mediators; Lentivirus; Ligation; Lung; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Protective Agents; Protein Transport; Pyroptosis; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction

2021
Tailored Therapeutic Doses of Dexmedetomidine in Evolving Neuroinflammation after Traumatic Brain Injury.
    Neurocritical care, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Interleukin-1beta; Mice; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein

2022
Effects of dexmedetomidine on the expression profile of tsRNAs in LPS-induced acute lung injury.
    Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; RNA, Transfer; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Signal Transduction; Transcriptome

2022
Comparative effects of dexmedetomidine and propofol on brain and lung damage in experimental acute ischemic stroke.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 11-30, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelial Cells; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Ischemic Stroke; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiopental; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

2021
Effects of dexmedetomidine on the degree of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, oxidative stress and TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway in rats.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2021, Volume: 34, Issue:5(Special)

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2021
Safe electrophysiologic profile of dexmedetomidine in different experimental arrhythmia models.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 12-14, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac; Heart Conduction System; Isolated Heart Preparation; Rabbits

2021
Dexmedetomidine attenuates ischemia and reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte injury through p53 and forkhead box O3a (FOXO3a)/p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) signaling signaling.
    Bioengineered, 2022, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cell Line; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Forkhead Box Protein O3; Male; Mice; Mitochondria; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Signal Transduction; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2022
Dexmedetomidine suppresses serum syndecan-1 elevation and improves survival in a rat hemorrhagic shock model.
    Experimental animals, 2022, Aug-05, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Syndecan-1; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2022
Dexmedetomidine attenuates motor deficits via restoring the function of neurons in the nigrostriatal circuit in Parkinson's disease model mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2022, Apr-05, Volume: 920

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Parkinson Disease

2022
Effects of dexmedetomidine on cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation via the HDAC2/HIF-1α/PFKFB3 axis in a murine model of postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Histone Deacetylase 2; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Phosphofructokinase-2; Postoperative Cognitive Complications

2022
Dexmedetomidine exerts its protective effect on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in mice by inhibiting ferroptosis.
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2022, May-28, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Ferroptosis; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Reperfusion Injury

2022
Perisciatic Nerve Dexmedetomidine Alleviates Spinal Oxidative Stress and Improves Peripheral Mitochondrial Dynamic Equilibrium in a Neuropathic Pain Mouse Model in an AMPK-Dependent Manner.
    Disease markers, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mitochondrial Dynamics; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuralgia; Oxidative Stress

2022
Post-cardiac arrest Sedation Promotes Electroencephalographic Slow-wave Activity and Improves Survival in a Mouse Model of Cardiac Arrest.
    Anesthesiology, 2022, 12-01, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Female; Heart Arrest; Hyperemia; Hypothermia; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Propofol

2022
Dexmedetomidine alleviates pain in MPTP-treated mice by activating the AMPK/mTOR/NF-κB pathways in astrocytes.
    Neuroscience letters, 2022, 11-20, Volume: 791

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Astrocytes; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons; Interleukin-6; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-kappa B; Pain; Parkinson Disease; Quality of Life; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2022
Dexmedetomidine provides type-specific tumour suppression without tumour-enhancing effects in syngeneic murine models.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Breast Neoplasms; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Mice

2023
Dexmedetomidine alleviates intestinal barrier dysfunction and inflammatory response in mice via suppressing TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling in an experimental model of ulcerative colitis.
    Folia histochemica et cytobiologica, 2022, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Theoretical; Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; NF-kappa B; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2022
Dexmedetomidine Pretreatment Protects Against Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Activating STAT3 Signaling.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia; Mice; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction

2023
Alpha2 Adrenergic Modulation of Spike-Wave Epilepsy: Experimental Study of Pro-Epileptic and Sedative Effects of Dexmedetomidine.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, May-29, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2023
Knock-down of JAK2 and PTEN on pain behavior in rat model of trigeminal neuropathic pain.
    Gene, 2019, Nov-30, Volume: 719

    Topics: Animals; Dental Implants; Dexamethasone; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Hyperalgesia; Janus Kinase 2; Male; Neuralgia; Pain Measurement; PTEN Phosphohydrolase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Trigeminal Neuralgia

2019
High‑fat treatment prevents postoperative cognitive dysfunction in a hyperlipidemia model by protecting the blood‑brain barrier via Mfsd2a‑related signaling.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Dexmedetomidine; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperlipidemias; Membrane Transport Proteins; Permeability; Postoperative Cognitive Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction

2019
Dexmedetomidine prevents septic myocardial dysfunction in rats via activation of α7nAChR and PI3K/Akt- mediated autophagy.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 120

    Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Diseases; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Myocytes, Cardiac; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Signal Transduction; Ventricular Function, Left

2019
Dexmedetomidine modulates neuroinflammation and improves outcome via alpha2-adrenergic receptor signaling after rat spinal cord injury.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2019, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inflammation; Microglia; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries

2019
Characteristics of Dexmedetomidine Postconditioning in the Field of Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Isolated Heart Preparation; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left

2020
Dexmedetomidine improves cardiac function and protects against maladaptive remodeling following myocardial infarction.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Cardiotonic Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Male; Mice; Myocardial Infarction; Oxidative Stress; Superoxide Dismutase; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left; Ventricular Function; Ventricular Remodeling

2019
Dexmedetomidine pretreatment attenuates isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity via inhibiting the TLR2/NF-κB signaling pathway in neonatal rats.
    Experimental and molecular pathology, 2020, Volume: 112

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; Isoflurane; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Rats; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 2; Transcription Factor RelA

2020
Dexmedetomidine post-treatment attenuates cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting apoptosis through HIF-1α signalling.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2020
Nrf2 mediates the antinociceptive activity of dexmedetomidine in an acute inflammatory visceral pain rat model by activating the NF-κB sensor.
    Cell biochemistry and function, 2020, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesics; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Male; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; NF-kappa B; Nociception; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Visceral Pain

2020
Dexmedetomidine attenuates P2X4 and NLRP3 expression in the spine of rats with diabetic neuropathic pain.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; Dexmedetomidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Neural Conduction; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Pain Threshold; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2X4; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Transduction; Spine; Streptozocin; Sural Nerve; Time Factors

2019
The effects of dexmedetomidine in increased intestinal permeability after traumatic brain injury: An experimental study.
    Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Rats

2020
Pretreatment with dexmedetomidine alleviates lung injury in a rat model of intestinal ischemia reperfusion.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Antioxidants; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heme Oxygenase-1; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; NF-E2 Transcription Factor; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase

2020
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine in a Rat Model of Sepsis-Induced Lung Injury are Mediated Through the Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK)/Silent Information Regulator 1 (SIRT1) Pathway.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020, Feb-08, Volume: 26

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Apoptosis; Body Temperature; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation Mediators; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Signal Transduction; Sirtuin 1; Survival Analysis

2020
Dexmedetomidine Pretreatment Improves Lipopolysaccharide-induced Iron Homeostasis Disorder in Aged Mice.
    Current neurovascular research, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Homeostasis; Inflammation; Iron; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Maze Learning; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species

2020
Dexmedetomidine alleviated neuropathic pain in dorsal root ganglion neurons by inhibition of anaerobic glycolysis activity and enhancement of ROS tolerance.
    Bioscience reports, 2020, 05-29, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Ganglia, Spinal; Glucose; Glycolysis; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Neuralgia; Neurons; Primary Cell Culture; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species

2020
TRPV1 Contributes to the Neuroprotective Effect of Dexmedetomidine in Pilocarpine-Induced Status Epilepticus Juvenile Rats.
    BioMed research international, 2020, Volume: 2020

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium; Caspase 3; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Neuroprotective Agents; Pilocarpine; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Status Epilepticus; TRPV Cation Channels

2020
Dexmedetomidine postconditioning suppresses myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury by activating the SIRT1/mTOR axis.
    Bioscience reports, 2020, 05-29, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation Mediators; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Sirtuin 1; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

2020
Dexmedetomidine promotes the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma through hepatic stellate cell activation.
    Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Chemokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Hepatic Stellate Cells; Humans; Interleukin-6; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Metastasis; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; STAT3 Transcription Factor

2020
Dexmedetomidine and Cognitive Dysfunction after Critical Illness: What Can (and Cannot) Be Extrapolated from Rodent Models.
    Anesthesiology, 2020, Volume: 133, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Cognitive Dysfunction; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Mice; Rodentia

2020
Dexmedetomidine inhibits pyroptosis by down-regulating miR-29b in myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.
    International immunopharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Cell Line; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Forkhead Box Protein O3; Humans; Male; MicroRNAs; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Protective Agents; Pyroptosis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury

2020
Dexmedetomidine alleviates blunt chest trauma and hemorrhagic shock‑resuscitation‑induced acute lung injury through inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Injections, Intraperitoneal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Malondialdehyde; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Peroxidase; Rats; Resuscitation; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Thoracic Injuries; Wounds, Nonpenetrating

2020
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Ketamine on Oxidative Injuries and Histological Changes Following Blunt Chest Trauma.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2020, Volume: 14

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thoracic Injuries; Wounds, Nonpenetrating

2020
Delayed Adjunctive Treatment of Organophosphate-Induced Status Epilepticus in Rats with Phenobarbital, Memantine, or Dexmedetomidine.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 375, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cell Death; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Isoflurophate; Male; Memantine; Neurons; Phenobarbital; Prohibitins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus; Time-to-Treatment; Treatment Outcome

2020
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine Post-Conditioning on Cardiac and Neurological Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation in Swine.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2021, 03-01, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Arrest; Heart Diseases; Male; Random Allocation; Swine; Treatment Outcome

2021
How does intraarticular dexmedetomidine injection effect articular cartilage and synovium? An animal study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2020, 09-17, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Edema; Fibrosis; Inflammation; Injections, Intra-Articular; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synovial Membrane

2020
Effects of local dexmedetomidine administration on the neurotoxicity of ropivacaine for sciatic nerve block in rats.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autonomic Nerve Block; Caspase 3; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Rats; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve

2020
An α
    International journal of medical sciences, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cardiomegaly; Cells, Cultured; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mice; Mitochondria; Myocytes, Cardiac; Primary Cell Culture; Rats; Signal Transduction

2020
Dexmedetomidine alleviates neurobehavioral impairments and myelination deficits following lipopolysaccharide exposure in early postnatal rats.
    Life sciences, 2020, Dec-15, Volume: 263

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain Injuries; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gliosis; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; STAT3 Transcription Factor

2020
Dexmedetomidine inhibits microglial activation through SNHG14/HMGB1 pathway in spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury mice.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2022, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; HMGB1 Protein; Locomotion; Mice; Microglia; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Long Noncoding; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord Vascular Diseases

2022
Dexmedetomidine inhibits inflammatory response and autophagy through the circLrp1b/miR-27a-3p/Dram2 pathway in a rat model of traumatic brain injury.
    Aging, 2020, 11-04, Volume: 12, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Autophagy; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation Mediators; Male; MicroRNAs; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Circular; Signal Transduction

2020
Dexmedetomidine reduces ventilator-induced lung injury via ERK1/2 pathway activation.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Protein; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Lung; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; NF-kappa B; Pneumonia; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury

2020
Dexmedetomidine attenuates sevoflurane‑induced neurocognitive impairment through α2‑adrenoceptors.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Caspase 3; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morris Water Maze Test; Random Allocation; Sevoflurane; Superoxide Dismutase; Treatment Outcome; Yohimbine

2021
Dexmedetomidine and Clonidine Attenuate Sevoflurane-Induced Tau Phosphorylation and Cognitive Impairment in Young Mice via α-2 Adrenergic Receptor.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2021, 03-01, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Morris Water Maze Test; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Sevoflurane; tau Proteins

2021
Dexmedetomidine exerts cardioprotective effect through miR-146a-3p targeting IRAK1 and TRAF6 via inhibition of the NF-κB pathway.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2021, Volume: 133

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases; Male; MicroRNAs; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; NF-kappa B; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6

2021
Dexmedetomidine Attenuates Lung Injury in Toxic Shock Rats by Inhibiting Inflammation and Autophagy.
    Archives of medical research, 2021, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autophagy; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inflammation; Lung Injury; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shock, Septic

2021
Perioperative Dexmedetomidine attenuates brain ischemia reperfusion injury possibly via up-regulation of astrocyte Connexin 43.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2020, 12-07, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Ischemia; Connexin 43; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Perioperative Care; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Up-Regulation

2020
Dexmedetomidine-up-regulated microRNA-381 exerts anti-inflammatory effects in rats with cerebral ischaemic injury via the transcriptional factor IRF4.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Interferon Regulatory Factors; Interleukin-9; Male; MicroRNAs; Neurons; Oxygen; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; RNA Interference; Signal Transduction

2021
Effect of dexmedetomidine and cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathways in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:3(Special)

    Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cholinergic Agents; Creatine Kinase; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation Mediators; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation

2020
Neuroprotective Effects Against Cerebral Ischemic Injury Exerted by Dexmedetomidine via the HDAC5/NPAS4/MDM2/PSD-95 Axis.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Hippocampus; Histone Deacetylases; Male; Mice; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2; Signal Transduction

2021
Effect of intra-articular dexmedetomidine on experimental osteoarthritis in rats.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intra-Articular; Interleukin-6; Male; Osteoarthritis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synovial Membrane; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2021
Upregulated microRNA-381-5p strengthens the effect of dexmedetomidine preconditioning to protect against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in mouse models by inhibiting CHI3L1.
    International immunopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 92

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Chitinase-3-Like Protein 1; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Signal Transduction; Up-Regulation

2021
Involvement of GPR30 in protection effect of Dexmedetomidine against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat via AKT pathway.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 2021, Feb-25, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cardiotonic Agents; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chromones; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Male; Morpholines; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Quinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Signal Transduction; Transfection

2021
Dexmedetomidine Inhibits Inflammation to Alleviate Early Neuronal Injury via TLR4/NF-κB Pathway in Rats with Traumatic Brain Injury.
    Critical reviews in eukaryotic gene expression, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Male; NF-kappa B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2021
Dexmedetomidine suppresses the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm by downregulating the mircoRNA‑21/PDCD 4 axis.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2021, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Reporter; Humans; Male; MicroRNAs; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2021
The Protective Mechanism of Dexmedetomidine in Regulating Atg14L-Beclin1-Vps34 Complex Against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
    Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2021, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Animals; Autophagy; Autophagy-Related Proteins; Beclin-1; Chromones; Class III Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Morpholines; Myocytes, Cardiac; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction

2021
Dexmedetomidine attenuates neuronal injury induced by cerebral ischemia‑reperfusion by regulating miR‑199a.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2021, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Nuclear; Beclin-1; Brain Ischemia; Caspase 3; Cerebral Cortex; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Injections; Male; MicroRNAs; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; RNA-Binding Proteins

2021
Dexmedetomidine post-conditioning attenuates cerebral ischemia following asphyxia cardiac arrest through down-regulation of apoptosis and neuroinflammation in rats.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2021, 06-28, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Asphyxia; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Heart Arrest; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors

2021
Dexmedetomidine maintains blood-brain barrier integrity by inhibiting Drp1-related endothelial mitochondrial dysfunction in ischemic stroke.
    Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2021, Aug-31, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cell Line; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dynamins; Endothelial Cells; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Humans; Indole Alkaloids; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ischemic Stroke; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Dynamics; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorylation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Zonula Occludens-1 Protein

2021
Dexmedetomidine alleviates early brain injury following traumatic brain injury by inhibiting autophagy and neuroinflammation through the ROS/Nrf2 signaling pathway.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2021, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Beclin-1; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cell Survival; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction

2021
Protective effects of dexmedetomidine on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury via the microRNA-214/ROCK1/NF-κB axis.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2021, 08-16, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; MicroRNAs; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; rho-Associated Kinases

2021
Asenapine modulates mood-related behaviors and 5-HT
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Affect; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Receptors, Serotonin; Septal Nuclei; Serotonin Agents; Sleep Deprivation; Swimming; Synaptic Transmission

2017
Effects of ketamine, dexmedetomidine and propofol anesthesia on emotional memory consolidation in rats: Consequences for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 06-30, Volume: 329

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inhibition, Psychological; Interpersonal Relations; Ketamine; Male; Memory Disorders; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep Wake Disorders; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

2017
Local injection to sciatic nerve of dexmedetomidine reduces pain behaviors, SGCs activation, NGF expression and sympathetic sprouting in CCI rats.
    Brain research bulletin, 2017, Volume: 132

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Chronic Pain; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Microglia; Nerve Growth Factor; Neuralgia; Neurons; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn

2017
Dexmedetomidine alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced lung injury in Wistar rats.
    Oncotarget, 2017, Jul-04, Volume: 8, Issue:27

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation Mediators; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung Injury; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction

2017
Synergistic Interaction Between Dexmedetomidine and Ulinastatin Against Vincristine-Induced Neuropathic Pain in Rats.
    The journal of pain, 2017, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Ganglia, Spinal; Glycoproteins; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Spinal; Interleukin-10; Male; Neuralgia; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Touch; Trypsin Inhibitors; Vincristine

2017
Alternative technique or mitigating strategy for sevoflurane-induced neurodegeneration: a randomized controlled dose-escalation study of dexmedetomidine in neonatal rats.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Sep-01, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane

2017
Dexmedetomidine-mediated neuroprotection against sevoflurane-induced neurotoxicity extends to several brain regions in neonatal rats.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Sep-01, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Neuroprotection; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sevoflurane

2017
Dexmedetomidine Increases the Latency of Thermal Antinociception in Rats.
    Anesthesia progress, 2017,Winter, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epinephrine; Injections; Lidocaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors

2017
Different effects of dexmedetomidine and midazolam on the expression of NR2B and GABAA-α1 following peripheral nerve injury in rats.
    IUBMB life, 2018, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hedgehog Proteins; Hyperalgesia; Male; Midazolam; Neuralgia; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn; Thalamus

2018
Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium Sulfate: A Good Combination Treatment for Acute Lung Injury?
    Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Lung; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration, Artificial; Signal Transduction

2019
The protective effect of dexmedetomidine in a rat ex vivo lung model of ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heat-Shock Proteins; Ischemia; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reference Values; Reperfusion Injury; Reproducibility of Results; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2018
Protective effect of dexmedetomidine against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rabbits.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; No-Reflow Phenomenon; Platelet Activating Factor; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Thromboxane A2; Treatment Outcome

2018
Dexmedetomidine stops benzodiazepine-refractory nerve agent-induced status epilepticus.
    Epilepsy research, 2018, Volume: 141

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Nerve Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors

2018
Dexmedetomidine to Help Nerve Regeneration in a Rat Sciatic Nerve Injury Model.
    Pain research & management, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Nerve Regeneration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Sciatic Neuropathy; Walking

2017
Evaluation of topical Dexmedetomidine administration in postlaminectomy epidural fibrosis rat model.
    International journal of surgery (London, England), 2018, Volume: 53

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Epidural Space; Fibrosis; Laminectomy; Male; Postoperative Complications; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Treatment Outcome

2018
Neuroprotective effect of dexmedetomidine in a murine model of traumatic brain injury.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 03-21, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cerebral Cortex; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents

2018
Dexmedetomidine inhibits inflammatory reaction in the hippocampus of septic rats by suppressing NF-κB pathway.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-6; Lipopolysaccharides; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Proline; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Signal Transduction; Thiocarbamates; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2018
Reactive Astrogliosis in an Experimental Model of Fibromyalgia: Effect of Dexmedetomidine.
    Cells, tissues, organs, 2018, Volume: 205, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Dentate Gyrus; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Fibromyalgia; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Gliosis; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Rats, Wistar

2018
Dexmedetomidine and propofol sedation requirements in an autistic rat model.
    Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autistic Disorder; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Pregnancy; Propofol; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2019
Dexmedetomidine attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in neonatal rats by inhibiting TLR4 signaling.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Cerebral Cortex; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lipopolysaccharides; Neuroprotective Agents; Pilot Projects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2018
Dexmedetomidine protects against lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis-associated acute kidney injury via an α7 nAChR-dependent pathway.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2018, Volume: 106

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Cytoprotection; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation Mediators; Kidney Tubules; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Sepsis; Signal Transduction; Time Factors

2018
Protective Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Endotoxin-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Rats.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018, Jul-14, Volume: 24

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2018
Midazolam and Dexmedetomidine Affect Neuroglioma and Lung Carcinoma Cell Biology In Vitro and In Vivo.
    Anesthesiology, 2018, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glioma; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Midazolam

2018
Dexmedetomidine alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress dependent apoptosis through the PERK-CHOP-Caspase-11 pathway.
    Brain research, 2018, 12-15, Volume: 1701

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Caspases; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; eIF-2 Kinase; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Glucose; Heat-Shock Proteins; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Neurons; Neuroprotection; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factor CHOP

2018
Protective effect of ulinastatin combined with dexmedetomidine on lung injury after cold ischemia-reperfusion in rats.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2018, Volume: 22, Issue:17

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cold Ischemia; Cytokines; Cytoprotection; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Glycoproteins; Inflammation Mediators; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver Transplantation; Lung; Male; Malondialdehyde; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase

2018
Administration of Dexmedetomidine inhibited NLRP3 inflammasome and microglial cell activities in hippocampus of traumatic brain injury rats.
    Bioscience reports, 2018, 10-31, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Caspase 1; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; Inflammasomes; Microglia; Neurons; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Rats

2018
Dexmedetomidine Ameliorates Acute Stress-Induced Kidney Injury by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis through Inhibition of the ROS/JNK Signaling Pathway.
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018, Volume: 2018

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitochondria; Norepinephrine; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Stress, Psychological

2018
Dexmedetomidine preserves the endothelial glycocalyx and improves survival in a rat heatstroke model.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Glycocalyx; Heat Stroke; Inflammation; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar

2018
Dexmedetomidine attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced liver oxidative stress and cell apoptosis in rats by increasing GSK-3β/MKP-1/Nrf2 pathway activity via the α2 adrenergic receptor.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2019, 02-01, Volume: 364

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytoprotection; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dual Specificity Phosphatase 1; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Signal Transduction

2019
Dexmedetomidine alleviates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating PI3K/Akt pathway.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Lung; Male; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction

2019
Dexmedetomidine inhibits astrocyte pyroptosis and subsequently protects the brain in in vitro and in vivo models of sepsis.
    Cell death & disease, 2019, 02-18, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Histones; Humans; Inflammasomes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; PC12 Cells; Pyroptosis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2019
Dexmedetomidine Protects Against Neurological Dysfunction in a Mouse Intracerebral Hemorrhage Model by Inhibiting Mitochondrial Dysfunction-Derived Oxidative Stress.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Maze Learning; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Motor Activity; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Uncoupling Protein 2

2019
Protective effect of dexmedetomidine against organ dysfunction in a two-hit model of hemorrhage/resuscitation and endotoxemia in rats.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2019, Feb-25, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxemia; Hemorrhage; Male; Multiple Organ Failure; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Resuscitation; Time Factors

2019
Anticonvulsant and Neuroprotective Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Pilocarpine-Induced Status Epilepticus in Rats Using a Metabolomics Approach.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019, Mar-20, Volume: 25

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Metabolomics; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Status Epilepticus; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2019
Dexmedetomidine attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury through regulating lactate signaling cascade in mice.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Coronary Vessels; Cytochromes c; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mitochondria; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction; Symporters

2019
Protective effect of dexmedetomidine against diabetic hyperglycemia-exacerbated cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury: An in vivo and in vitro study.
    Life sciences, 2019, Oct-15, Volume: 235

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperglycemia; In Vitro Techniques; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction

2019
Long non-coding RNA MALAT1 sponges microRNA-429 to regulate apoptosis of hippocampal neurons in hypoxic-ischemic brain damage by regulating WNT1.
    Brain research bulletin, 2019, Volume: 152

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Neurons; RNA, Long Noncoding; Wnt1 Protein

2019
Effect of dexmedetomidine on kidney injury in sepsis rats through TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB/iNOS signaling pathway.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Rats; Sepsis; Signal Transduction; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2019
Dexmedetomidine ameliorates LPS induced acute lung injury via GSK-3β/STAT3-NF-κB signaling pathway in rats.
    International immunopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 74

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Humans; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; NF-kappa B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; STAT3 Transcription Factor

2019
Dexmedetomidine suppresses sevoflurane anesthesia-induced neuroinflammation through activation of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 07-27, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chromones; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Inflammation; Morpholines; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sevoflurane; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

2019
Effects of dexmedetomidine on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury through PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cardiotonic Agents; Creatine Kinase; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radicals; Humans; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Oxidative Stress; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

2019
Effects of dexmedetomidine on sepsis-induced liver injury in rats.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver Diseases; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Phosphorylation; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome

2019
The effects of dexmedetomidine on secondary acute lung and kidney injuries in the rat model of intra-abdominal sepsis.
    TheScientificWorldJournal, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Acute Lung Injury; Acute-Phase Proteins; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cecum; Cell Count; Creatinine; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Fragmentation; Kidney; Lipocalin-2; Lipocalins; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Malondialdehyde; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis

2013
The comparison of neuroprotective effects of intrathecal dexmedetomidine and metilprednisolone in spinal cord injury.
    International journal of surgery (London, England), 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hemorrhage; Histocytochemistry; Injections, Spinal; Methylprednisolone; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Statistics, Nonparametric

2013
Dexmedetomidine ameliorates TNBS-induced colitis by inducing immunomodulator effect.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2013, Volume: 183, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colitis; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immune System; Immunomodulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Spleen; Th17 Cells; Th2 Cells; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

2013
Interruption of spinal cord microglial signaling by alpha-2 agonist dexmedetomidine in a murine model of delayed paraplegia.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation Mediators; Ligation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; Neuroprotective Agents; Paraplegia; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2014
Dexmedetomidine, an α-2a adrenergic agonist, promotes ischemic tolerance in a murine model of spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Constriction; CREB-Binding Protein; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Ischemia; Time Factors

2014
Histological and biochemical effects of dexmedetomidine on liver during an inflammatory bowel disease.
    Ultrastructural pathology, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Biochemical Phenomena; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Oxidative Stress

2015
The role of alpha-2 adrenoceptor subtype in the antiallodynic effect of intraplantar dexmedetomidine in a rat spinal nerve ligation model.
    Neuroscience letters, 2013, Dec-17, Volume: 557 Pt B

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Axotomy; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperalgesia; Ligation; Male; Neuralgia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Spinal Nerves

2013
Dexmedetomidine regulates inflammatory molecules contributing to ventilator-induced lung injury in dogs.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2014, Volume: 187, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Lung; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Organ Size; Peroxidase; Random Allocation; Respiration, Artificial; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury

2014
Pharmacokinetics of dexmedetomidine combined with therapeutic hypothermia in a piglet asphyxia model.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Neuroprotective Agents; Nonlinear Dynamics; Sus scrofa; Swine

2014
Effects of dexmedetomidine on P2X4Rs, p38-MAPK and BDNF in spinal microglia in rats with spared nerve injury.
    Brain research, 2014, Jun-03, Volume: 1568

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Microglia; Neuralgia; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Pain Threshold; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2X4; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord

2014
Dexmedetomidine alleviates anxiety-like behaviors and cognitive impairments in a rat model of post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2014, Oct-03, Volume: 54

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conditioning, Psychological; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock; Fear; Freezing Reaction, Cataleptic; Male; Motor Activity; Nootropic Agents; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spatial Memory; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

2014
Dexmedetomidine provides neuroprotection: impact on ketamine-induced neuroapoptosis in the developing rat brain.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride

2014
Effects of short-term propofol and dexmedetomidine on pulmonary morphofunction and biological markers in experimental mild acute lung injury.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2014, Nov-01, Volume: 203

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; NF-E2 Transcription Factor; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Statistics, Nonparametric; Thiopental

2014
Effect of dexmedetomidine on erythrocyte deformability during ischaemia-reperfusion injury of heart in diabetic rats.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2014, Volume: 115, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrocyte Deformability; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Rats, Wistar

2014
Dexmedetomidine alleviates rat post-ischemia induced allodynia through GRK2 upregulation in superior cervical ganglia.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2015, Volume: 187

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Forelimb; Functional Laterality; G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperalgesia; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ischemia; Neurons; Pain Threshold; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Time Factors

2015
Dexmedetomidine preconditioning attenuates global cerebral ischemic injury following asphyxial cardiac arrest.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2016, Volume: 126, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Asphyxia; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Arrest; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Ischemic Preconditioning; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2016
Dexmedetomidine on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats: assessment by means of NGAL and histology.
    Renal failure, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Acute-Phase Proteins; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney Tubules; Lipocalin-2; Lipocalins; Protective Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2015
Neuroprotective effect of dexmedetomidine on hyperoxia-induced toxicity in the neonatal rat brain.
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain Injuries; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Glutathione; Hyperoxia; Interleukin-1beta; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2015
The effect of dexmedetomidine against oxidative and tubular damage induced by renal ischemia reperfusion in rats.
    Renal failure, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury

2015
Dexmedetomidine Attenuates Neurotoxicity Induced by Prenatal Propofol Exposure.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Caspase 3; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Microfilament Proteins; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2016
Dexmedetomidine attenuates blood-spinal cord barrier disruption induced by spinal cord ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Angiopoietin-1; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Spinal; Ischemic Preconditioning; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Rats; Receptor, TIE-2; Reperfusion Injury; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Ischemia

2015
Potential of the ovine brain as a model for anesthesia-induced neuroapoptosis.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Feasibility Studies; Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital; Isoflurane; Sheep, Domestic

2015
Dexmedetomidine prevents post-ischemic LTP via presynaptic and postsynaptic mechanisms.
    Brain research, 2015, Oct-05, Volume: 1622

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Brain Ischemia; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Long-Term Potentiation; Miniature Postsynaptic Potentials; Neuroprotective Agents; Norepinephrine; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tissue Culture Techniques

2015
Preclinical efficacy of Dexmedetomidine on spinal cord injury provoked oxidative renal damage.
    Renal failure, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Creatinine; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-6; Kidney; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Postoperative Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord Injuries; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2015
Dexmedetomidine attenuates acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide in mouse through inhibition of MAPK pathway.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Cytoprotection; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Inflammation Mediators; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neutrophil Infiltration; Phosphorylation; Pulmonary Edema; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic

2015
Effects of dexmedetomidine on the protection of hyperoxia-induced lung injury in newborn rats.
    International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aquaporin 1; Cytokines; Cytoprotection; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperoxia; Inflammation Mediators; Lung; Lung Injury; Macrophages; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Edema; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2015
Protective effects of udenafil citrate, piracetam and dexmedetomidine treatment on testicular torsion/detorsion-induced ischaemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
    Andrologia, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Piracetam; Protective Agents; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Spermatic Cord Torsion; Sulfonamides; Treatment Outcome

2016
Activation of α2 adrenoceptor attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatic injury.
    International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biomarkers; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytoprotection; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Sepsis; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Yohimbine

2015
Clinical and Histological Effects of the Intrathecal Administration of a Single Dose of Dexmedetomidine in Rabbits.
    Pain physician, 2016, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Spinal; Meninges; Motor Skills; Nociception; Rabbits; Spinal Cord; Subarachnoid Space

2016
Dexmedetomidine post-treatment induces neuroprotection via activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase in rats with subarachnoid haemorrhage.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Male; Neuroprotection; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

2016
Effect of dexmedetomidine and cold stress in a rat model of neuropathic pain: Role of interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2016, Apr-05, Volume: 776

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cold-Shock Response; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperalgesia; Interleukin-6; Male; Neuralgia; Nociception; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2016
Curcumin and dexmedetomidine prevents oxidative stress and renal injury in hind limb ischemia/reperfusion injury in a rat model.
    Renal failure, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antioxidants; Curcumin; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Extremities; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Treatment Outcome

2016
Attenuation of neuroinflammation by dexmedetomidine is associated with activation of a cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway in a rat tibial fracture model.
    Brain research, 2016, 08-01, Volume: 1644

    Topics: Aconitine; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Astrocytes; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Hippocampus; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Microglia; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tibial Fractures; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2016
Effects of dexmedetomidine postconditioning on myocardial ischemia and the role of the PI3K/Akt-dependent signaling pathway in reperfusion injury.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Biomarkers; Cardiotonic Agents; Caspase 3; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Ischemic Postconditioning; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase

2016
Dexmedetomidine attenuates repeated propofol exposure-induced hippocampal apoptosis, PI3K/Akt/Gsk-3β signaling disruption, and juvenile cognitive deficits in neonatal rats.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Biomarkers; Blood Gas Analysis; Caspase 3; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Hippocampus; Male; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Propofol; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Signal Transduction

2016
[Effects of dexmedetomidine on microcirculatory perfusion in rabbits with renal ischemia/reperfusion injury: quantitative evaluation with contrast-enhanced ultrasound].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Microcirculation; Rabbits; Renal Artery; Reperfusion Injury

2016
α2-adrenoreceptor modulated FAK pathway induced by dexmedetomidine attenuates pulmonary microvascular hyper-permeability following kidney injury.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Aug-30, Volume: 7, Issue:35

    Topics: Actins; Acute Kidney Injury; Acute Lung Injury; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antigens, CD; Cadherins; Capillary Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium; Focal Adhesion Kinase 1; Humans; Imidazoles; Kidney; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction

2016
Comparison of histopathological effects of perineural administration of bupivacaine and bupivacaine-dexmedetomidine in rat sciatic nerve.
    Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve

2016
Dexmedetomidine protected COPD-induced lung injury by regulating miRNA-146a.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2016, Volume: 117, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Interleukin-1beta; Lung; MicroRNAs; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Function Tests; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2016
Dexmedetomidine protects against glucocorticoid induced progenitor cell apoptosis in neonatal mouse cerebellum.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2017, Volume: 30, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Cell Culture Techniques; Cerebellum; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucocorticoids; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neuroprotective Agents; Random Allocation; Respiration; Signal Transduction; Stem Cells

2017
Effect of dexmedetomidine priming on convulsion reaction induced by lidocaine.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:43

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lidocaine; Male; Rabbits; Seizures

2016
Dexmedetomidine may upregulate the expression of caveolin‑1 in lung tissues of rats with sepsis and improve the short‑term outcome.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2017, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Caveolin 1; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Lung; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Up-Regulation

2017
Different doses of dexmedetomidine reduce plasma cytokine production, brain oxidative injury, PARP and caspase expression levels but increase liver oxidative toxicity in cerebral ischemia-induced rats.
    Brain research bulletin, 2017, Volume: 130

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Caspase 1; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione; Inflammation Mediators; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Rats, Wistar

2017
Neurodegenerative changes and neuroapoptosis induced by systemic lipopolysaccharide administration are reversed by dexmedetomidine treatment in mice.
    Neurological research, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Brain; Brain Diseases; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-1beta; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neuroimmunomodulation; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Random Allocation; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sepsis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2017
Global reduction of information exchange during anesthetic-induced unconsciousness.
    Brain structure & function, 2017, Volume: 222, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neural Pathways; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reflex; Rest; Unconsciousness

2017
The influence of dexmedetomidine on ischemic rat hippocampus.
    Brain research, 2008, Jul-07, Volume: 1218

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Catalase; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Ischemia; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Statistics, Nonparametric; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2008
Dose- and time-related effects of dexmedetomidine on mortality and inflammatory responses to endotoxin-induced shock in rats.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Male; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Septic; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2008
Dexmedetomidine and ST-91 analgesia in the formalin model is mediated by alpha2A-adrenoceptors: a mechanism of action distinct from morphine.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 155, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Animals; Clonidine; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression Regulation; Injections, Spinal; Male; Morphine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Posterior Horn Cells; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Substance P

2008
Effects of dexmedetomidine on regulating pulmonary inflammation in a rat model of ventilator-induced lung injury.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Lung; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury

2008
Does dexmedetomidine reduce secondary damage after spinal cord injury? An experimental study.
    European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Female; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Paraplegia; Rabbits; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Treatment Failure

2009
Re: The neuroprotective effect of dexmedetomidine in the hippocampus of rabbits after subarachnoid hemorrhage (Cosar et al. Surg Neurol 2009;71:54-59).
    Surgical neurology, 2009, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; Neuroprotective Agents; Rabbits; Reserpine; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm, Intracranial

2009
The effects of dexmedetomidine dosage on cerebral vasospasm in a rat subarachnoid haemorrhage model.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Pons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasospasm, Intracranial

2010
Protective effects of dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination against ventilator-induced lung injury in endotoxemia rats.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2011, May-15, Volume: 167, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endotoxemia; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventilators, Mechanical

2011
Evidence for suppression of spinal glial activation by dexmedetomidine in a rat model of monoarthritis.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Freund's Adjuvant; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intra-Articular; Male; Neuroglia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord

2010
Antiulcerative effect of dexmedetomidine on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rats.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2011, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antioxidants; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Famotidine; Indomethacin; Male; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer

2011
Inhibition by dexmedetomidine of the activation of spinal dorsal horn glias and the intracellular ERK signaling pathway induced by nerve injury.
    Brain research, 2012, Jan-03, Volume: 1427

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Gliosis; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Neuroglia; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2012
Dexmedetomidine prevents remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia and decreases spinal tyrosine phosphorylation of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor 2B subunit.
    Brain research bulletin, 2012, Mar-10, Volume: 87, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Blotting, Western; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperalgesia; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Remifentanil; Spinal Cord; Tyrosine

2012
Protective effect of dexmedetomidine in a rat model of α-naphthylthiourea-induced acute lung injury.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2012, Volume: 178, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Lung; Male; Pleural Effusion; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rodenticides; Thiourea

2012
Dexmedetomidine is neuroprotective in an in vitro model for traumatic brain injury.
    BMC neurology, 2012, Apr-11, Volume: 12

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Injuries; Cell Count; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Hippocampus; Hypothermia, Induced; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroprotective Agents; Organ Culture Techniques; Time Factors

2012
Dexmedetomidine prevents alterations of intestinal microcirculation that are induced by surgical stress and pain in a novel rat model.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Ileum; Infusions, Intravenous; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoflurane; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Video; Muscle, Smooth; Pain, Postoperative; Perfusion Imaging; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Splanchnic Circulation; Stress, Physiological; Tachycardia; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction

2012
The effects of dexmedetomidine on mesenteric arterial occlusion-associated gut ischemia and reperfusion-induced gut and kidney injury in rabbits.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2012, Volume: 178, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Antioxidants; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mesenteric Arteries; Oxidants; Peroxidase; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury; Treatment Outcome

2012
Effect of dexmedetomidine on brain edema and neurological outcomes in surgical brain injury in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Motor Activity; Neurologic Examination; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors

2012
Effects of propofol and dexmedetomidine on motor coordination and analgesia: a comparative analysis.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hot Temperature; Male; Motor Skills; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Propofol; Rats; Reaction Time; Time Factors

2012
Dexmedetomidine and clonidine inhibit ventricular tachyarrhythmias in a rabbit model of acquired long QT syndrome.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Clonidine; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Methoxamine; Pyrimidinones; Rabbits; Tachycardia

2012
Use of dexmedetomidine to prevent pulmonary injury after pneumoperitoneum in ventilated rats.
    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lung Injury; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration, Artificial

2012
Analgesic effects of dexmedetomidine in vincristine-evoked painful neuropathic rats.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vincristine

2012
Protective effects of dexmedetomidine on blunt chest trauma-induced pulmonary contusion in rats.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2013, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Contusions; Cytokines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Leukocyte Count; Lung; Lung Injury; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thoracic Injuries; Wounds, Nonpenetrating

2013
Central dexmedetomidine attenuates cardiac dysfunction in a rodent model of intracranial hypertension.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Heart Diseases; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Intracranial Hypertension; Male; Malondialdehyde; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left

2004
The cardioprotective effect of dexmedetomidine on global ischaemia in isolated rat hearts.
    Resuscitation, 2007, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Arrest; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Treatment Outcome; Ventricular Function, Left

2007
The central hypotensive effect induced by alpha 2-adrenergic receptor stimulation is dependent on endothelial nitric oxide synthase.
    Journal of hypertension, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2

2008