Page last updated: 2024-10-25

deferoxamine and Nerve Degeneration

deferoxamine has been researched along with Nerve Degeneration in 21 studies

Deferoxamine: Natural product isolated from Streptomyces pilosus. It forms iron complexes and is used as a chelating agent, particularly in the mesylate form.
desferrioxamine B : An acyclic desferrioxamine that is butanedioic acid in which one of the carboxy groups undergoes formal condensation with the primary amino group of N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxyacetamide and the second carboxy group undergoes formal condensation with the hydroxyamino group of N(1)-(5-aminopentyl)-N(1)-hydroxy-N(4)-[5-(hydroxyamino)pentyl]butanediamide. It is a siderophore native to Streptomyces pilosus biosynthesised by the DesABCD enzyme cluster as a high affinity Fe(III) chelator.

Nerve Degeneration: Loss of functional activity and trophic degeneration of nerve axons and their terminal arborizations following the destruction of their cells of origin or interruption of their continuity with these cells. The pathology is characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases. Often the process of nerve degeneration is studied in research on neuroanatomical localization and correlation of the neurophysiology of neural pathways.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Considering that creatine kinase (CK) is important for brain energy homeostasis and is inhibited by free radicals, and that oxidative stress is probably involved in the pathogenesis of uremic encephalopathy, we measured CK activity (hippocampus, striatum, cerebellum, cerebral cortex and prefrontal cortex) in brain if rats submitted to renal ischemia and the effect of administration of antioxidants (N-acetylcysteine, NAC and deferoxamine, DFX) on this enzyme."7.74Inhibition of brain creatine kinase activity after renal ischemia is attenuated by N-acetylcysteine and deferoxamine administration. ( Burigo, M; Constantino, L; Dal-Pizzol, F; Di-Pietro, PB; Dias, ML; Machado, RA; Scaini, G; Streck, EL, 2008)
" Considering that creatine kinase (CK) is important for brain energy homeostasis and is inhibited by free radicals, and that oxidative stress is probably involved in the pathogenesis of uremic encephalopathy, we measured CK activity (hippocampus, striatum, cerebellum, cerebral cortex and prefrontal cortex) in brain if rats submitted to renal ischemia and the effect of administration of antioxidants (N-acetylcysteine, NAC and deferoxamine, DFX) on this enzyme."3.74Inhibition of brain creatine kinase activity after renal ischemia is attenuated by N-acetylcysteine and deferoxamine administration. ( Burigo, M; Constantino, L; Dal-Pizzol, F; Di-Pietro, PB; Dias, ML; Machado, RA; Scaini, G; Streck, EL, 2008)
" An understanding of a possible enhanced bioavailability of Al in this type of exposure, versus other exposures such as antacid intake or industrial exposure, needs to be considered and explored."2.39Can the controversy of the role of aluminum in Alzheimer's disease be resolved? What are the suggested approaches to this controversy and methodological issues to be considered? ( Exley, C; Forbes, WF; Huang, Y; Joshi, JG; Kruck, T; McLachlan, DR; Savory, J; Wakayama, I, 1996)
"Rat model of cerebral ischemia was established by middle cerebral artery occlusion with or without DFO administration."1.35Desferoxamine preconditioning protects against cerebral ischemia in rats by inducing expressions of hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha and erythropoietin. ( Ding, SJ; Guo, W; Li, YX; Xiao, L; Zhan, Q, 2008)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's7 (33.33)18.2507
2000's10 (47.62)29.6817
2010's4 (19.05)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Gotsbacher, MP1
Telfer, TJ1
Witting, PK1
Double, KL1
Finkelstein, DI1
Codd, R1
Guo, X1
Qi, X1
Li, H1
Duan, Z1
Wei, Y1
Zhang, F1
Tian, M1
Ma, L1
You, C1
Selim, M1
van der Kooij, MA1
Groenendaal, F1
Kavelaars, A1
Heijnen, CJ1
van Bel, F1
Yu, J1
Guo, Y1
Sun, M1
Li, B1
Zhang, Y1
Li, C1
Zhang, Z1
Zhang, K1
Du, X1
Li, Y1
Chaudhary, N1
Gemmete, JJ1
Thompson, BG1
Xi, G1
Pandey, AS1
Pelit, A1
Haciyakupoglu, G1
Zorludemir, S1
Mete, U1
Daglioglu, K1
Kaya, M1
Karelson, E1
Fernaeus, S1
Reis, K1
Bogdanovic, N1
Land, T1
Zhang, X1
Xie, W1
Qu, S1
Pan, T1
Wang, X1
Le, W1
Di-Pietro, PB1
Dias, ML1
Scaini, G1
Burigo, M1
Constantino, L1
Machado, RA1
Dal-Pizzol, F1
Streck, EL1
Li, YX1
Ding, SJ1
Xiao, L1
Guo, W1
Zhan, Q1
Huang, Y2
Savory, J3
Herman, MM2
Nicholson, JR1
Reyes, MR1
Boyd, JC2
Wills, MR2
Erasmus, RT1
Kondo, T1
Exley, C1
Forbes, WF1
Joshi, JG1
Kruck, T1
McLachlan, DR1
Wakayama, I1
Lan, J1
Jiang, DH1
Rauhala, P1
Khaldi, A1
Mohanakumar, KP1
Chiueh, CC1
de la Monte, SM1
Neely, TR1
Cannon, J1
Wands, JR1
Yoshida, H1
Imaizumi, T1
Tanji, K1
Matsumiya, T1
Sakaki, H1
Kimura, D1
Cui, XF1
Kumagai, M1
Tamo, W1
Shibata, T1
Hatakeyama, M1
Sato, Y1
Satoh, K1
Ben-Shachar, D1
Eshel, G1
Finberg, JP1
Youdim, MB1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Safety and Effectiveness Study of Deferoxamine and Xingnaojing Injection in Intracerebral Hemorrhage[NCT02367248]Phase 1/Phase 2180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-03-31Recruiting
Futility Study of Deferoxamine in Intracerebral Hemorrhage[NCT01662895]Phase 242 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-18Terminated (stopped due to By DSMB on October 18, 2013 due to increased incidence of ARDS. See modified protocol [NCT02175225)
Study of Deferoxamine Mesylate in Intracerebral Hemorrhage[NCT02175225]Phase 2294 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Patients Who Died During the 90-day Study Period

Mortality at any time from randomization through day-90 (NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine3
Normal Saline0

Number of Patients With Hypotension

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: within 7 days or discharge

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine1
Normal Saline1

Number of Patients With New Visual or Auditory Changes

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: within 7 days or discharge

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine0
Normal Saline1

Number of Patients With Serious Adverse Events

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine9
Normal Saline6

Number of Subjects With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine6
Normal Saline0

Number of Subjects With Allergic/Anaphylactic Reaction

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: within 7 days or discharge

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine0
Normal Saline0

Number of Subjects With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-2

"The primary outcome measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-2 at 90 days.~The minimum mRS score is 0 (i.e. no disability). The maximum score is 6 (i.e. dead)." (NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine6
Normal Saline10

Number of Subjects With mRS Score 0-3

The proportion of DFO- and placebo-treated subjects with mRS 0-3 vs. 4-6 at 90 days (NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine12
Normal Saline14

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With Allergic Reactions (During Infusion of Study Drug)

Adverse event of special interest: anaphylaxis at any time during the study infusion (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: during the study infusion

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate3
Normal Saline0

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With Hypotension

Hypotension requiring medical intervention at any time during the study infusion that could not be explained by other causes (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: during the study infusion

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate1
Normal Saline2

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With New Visual or Auditory Changes

Adverse event of special interest: development of new and unexplained visual or auditory changes after initiation of the study infusion (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: after initiation of study infusion

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate3
Normal Saline4

Number of Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Edema

Edema accompanied by an unexplained increase of more than four points on the US National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale or a decrease of more than two points in Glasgow Coma Scale score during the first week after the intracerebral haemorrhage. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 7 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate9
Normal Saline5

Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events

Number of subjects experiencing Serious adverse events at any time from randomization through day 90 (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate39
Normal Saline49

Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events Within 7 Days

Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events within 7 days of randomization (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 7 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate24
Normal Saline26

Proportion of Patients With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-2 at 180 Days

Another measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-2 at 180 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 180 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate61
Normal Saline48

Proportion of Patients With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-2 at 90 Days

The primary outcome measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-2 at 90 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate48
Normal Saline47

Proportion of Patients With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-3 at 180 Days

Another measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-3 at 180 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 180 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate97
Normal Saline92

Proportion of Patients With mRS Score 0-3 at 90 Days

"Another measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-3 at 90 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome.~Although mRS 0-3 is less favorable than the primary outcome of mRS 0-2, it would still be a desirable effect in patients with ICH given that no treatments exist to reduce disability." (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Deferoxamine Mesylate91
Normal Saline82

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With Respiratory Compromise

Adverse event of special interest: Respiratory compromise of any cause, including acute respiratory distress syndrome, in hospital until day 7 or discharge [whichever was earlier] (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 7 days

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
All causeCause by acute respiratory distress syndrome
Deferoxamine Mesylate202
Normal Saline231

Proportion of Subjects With Good Outcome (mRS 0-2) in the Early vs. Delayed Treatment Time Windows

Analyses will be expanded to include an interaction between treatment and OTT window and the magnitude of the treatment effect, and corresponding confidence interval, will be estimated for each time window (<12 hours vs. >/= 12 hours) in order to explore the presence of a differential treatment effect in the OTT windows. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Onset to treatment time <=12 hoursOnset to treatment time >12 hours
Deferoxamine Mesylate1533
Normal Saline1928

Reviews

4 reviews available for deferoxamine and Nerve Degeneration

ArticleYear
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Deferoxamine mesylate: a new hope for intracerebral hemorrhage: from bench to clinical trials.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hemoglob

2009
Parkinson's disease and free radicals. Mechanism of neurodegeneration and neuroprotection.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1996, Jun-15, Volume: 786

    Topics: Corpus Striatum; Deferoxamine; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydroxyl Radical; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons;

1996
Can the controversy of the role of aluminum in Alzheimer's disease be resolved? What are the suggested approaches to this controversy and methodological issues to be considered?
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1996, Aug-30, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Aluminum; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Deferoxamine; Environmental Ex

1996
Desferrioxamine and vitamin E protect against iron and MPTP-induced neurodegeneration in mice.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 1997, Volume: 104, Issue:4-5

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Brain Disease

1997

Other Studies

17 other studies available for deferoxamine and Nerve Degeneration

ArticleYear
Analogues of desferrioxamine B designed to attenuate iron-mediated neurodegeneration: synthesis, characterisation and activity in the MPTP-mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Metallomics : integrated biometal science, 2017, 07-19, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Benzothiazoles;

2017
Deferoxamine Alleviates Iron Overload and Brain Injury in a Rat Model of Brainstem Hemorrhage.
    World neurosurgery, 2019, Volume: 128

    Topics: Animals; Brain Stem Hemorrhage, Traumatic; Chelating Agents; Collagenases; Deferoxamine; Heme Oxygen

2019
Combination of deferoxamine and erythropoietin: therapy for hypoxia-ischemia-induced brain injury in the neonatal rat?
    Neuroscience letters, 2009, Feb-20, Volume: 451, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Brain Infarction; Caspase 3; Cere

2009
Iron is a potential key mediator of glutamate excitotoxicity in spinal cord motor neurons.
    Brain research, 2009, Feb-27, Volume: 1257

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cation Transport Proteins; Deferoxamine; Ferritins; Gl

2009
Neuroprotection of desferrioxamine in lipopolysaccharide-induced nigrostriatal dopamine neuron degeneration.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Deferoxamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Iron; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice

2012
Iron--potential therapeutic target in hemorrhagic stroke.
    World neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Deferoxamine; Humans; Iron; Iron Chelating Agents; Nerve Degeneration; Stroke

2013
Preventative effect of deferoxamine on degenerative changes in the optic nerve in experimental retrobulbar haematoma.
    Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal; Hematoma; Iron Chelating Agents; Nerve Degeneration;

2003
Stimulation of G-proteins in human control and Alzheimer's disease brain by FAD mutants of APP(714-723): implication of oxidative mechanisms.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2005, Feb-01, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Antioxidants; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Corte

2005
Neuroprotection by iron chelator against proteasome inhibitor-induced nigral degeneration.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2005, Jul-29, Volume: 333, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Deferoxamine; Iron Chelating Agents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve

2005
Inhibition of brain creatine kinase activity after renal ischemia is attenuated by N-acetylcysteine and deferoxamine administration.
    Neuroscience letters, 2008, Mar-21, Volume: 434, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Creatine Kinase; Deferoxami

2008
Desferoxamine preconditioning protects against cerebral ischemia in rats by inducing expressions of hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha and erythropoietin.
    Neuroscience bulletin, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Infarction; Deferoxamine; Disease Models, Animal;

2008
Quantitative evaluation of Al maltolate-induced neurodegeneration with subsequent Al removal by desferrioxamine treatment.
    Neurotoxicology, 1995,Summer, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Chelating Agents; Deferoxamine; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Organometallic Compound

1995
Partial reversal of aluminium-induced neurofibrillary degeneration by desferrioxamine in adult male rabbits.
    Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 1994, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Brain Diseases; Deferoxamine; Histocytochemistry; Injections, Intravent

1994
Apparent role of hydroxyl radicals in oxidative brain injury induced by sodium nitroprusside.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Brain Injuries; Deferoxamine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; In Vitro

1998
Oxidative stress and hypoxia-like injury cause Alzheimer-type molecular abnormalities in central nervous system neurons.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Division; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured;

2000
Platelet-activating factor enhances the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in normal human astrocytes.
    Brain research, 2002, Jul-19, Volume: 944, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Deferoxamine; Dexametha

2002
The iron chelator desferrioxamine (Desferal) retards 6-hydroxydopamine-induced degeneration of nigrostriatal dopamine neurons.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1991, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Deferoxamine; Dopamine; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxydopamines

1991