deferoxamine and Brain Edema

deferoxamine has been researched along with Brain Edema in 30 studies

Deferoxamine: Natural product isolated from Streptomyces pilosus. It forms iron complexes and is used as a chelating agent, particularly in the mesylate form.
desferrioxamine B : An acyclic desferrioxamine that is butanedioic acid in which one of the carboxy groups undergoes formal condensation with the primary amino group of N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxyacetamide and the second carboxy group undergoes formal condensation with the hydroxyamino group of N(1)-(5-aminopentyl)-N(1)-hydroxy-N(4)-[5-(hydroxyamino)pentyl]butanediamide. It is a siderophore native to Streptomyces pilosus biosynthesised by the DesABCD enzyme cluster as a high affinity Fe(III) chelator.

Brain Edema: Increased intracellular or extracellular fluid in brain tissue. Cytotoxic brain edema (swelling due to increased intracellular fluid) is indicative of a disturbance in cell metabolism, and is commonly associated with hypoxic or ischemic injuries (see HYPOXIA, BRAIN). An increase in extracellular fluid may be caused by increased brain capillary permeability (vasogenic edema), an osmotic gradient, local blockages in interstitial fluid pathways, or by obstruction of CSF flow (e.g., obstructive HYDROCEPHALUS). (From Childs Nerv Syst 1992 Sep; 8(6):301-6)

Research

Studies (30)

Authors

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

Trial Outcomes

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With Allergic Reactions (During Infusion of Study Drug)

Adverse event of special interest: anaphylaxis at any time during the study infusion (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: during the study infusion

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With Hypotension

Hypotension requiring medical intervention at any time during the study infusion that could not be explained by other causes (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: during the study infusion

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With New Visual or Auditory Changes

Adverse event of special interest: development of new and unexplained visual or auditory changes after initiation of the study infusion (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: after initiation of study infusion

Number of Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Edema

Edema accompanied by an unexplained increase of more than four points on the US National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale or a decrease of more than two points in Glasgow Coma Scale score during the first week after the intracerebral haemorrhage. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 7 days

Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events

Number of subjects experiencing Serious adverse events at any time from randomization through day 90 (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events Within 7 Days

Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events within 7 days of randomization (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 7 days

Proportion of Patients With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-2 at 180 Days

Another measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-2 at 180 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 180 days

Proportion of Patients With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-2 at 90 Days

The primary outcome measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-2 at 90 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

Proportion of Patients With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-3 at 180 Days

Another measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-3 at 180 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 180 days

Proportion of Patients With mRS Score 0-3 at 90 Days

"Another measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-3 at 90 days. The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcome.~Although mRS 0-3 is less favorable than the primary outcome of mRS 0-2, it would still be a desirable effect in patients with ICH given that no treatments exist to reduce disability." (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

Adverse Event of Special Interest: Number of Patients With Respiratory Compromise

Adverse event of special interest: Respiratory compromise of any cause, including acute respiratory distress syndrome, in hospital until day 7 or discharge [whichever was earlier] (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 7 days

Proportion of Subjects With Good Outcome (mRS 0-2) in the Early vs. Delayed Treatment Time Windows

Analyses will be expanded to include an interaction between treatment and OTT window and the magnitude of the treatment effect, and corresponding confidence interval, will be estimated for each time window (<12 hours vs. >/= 12 hours) in order to explore the presence of a differential treatment effect in the OTT windows. (NCT02175225)
Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Patients Who Died During the 90-day Study Period

Mortality at any time from randomization through day-90 (NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Patients With Hypotension

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: within 7 days or discharge

Number of Patients With New Visual or Auditory Changes

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: within 7 days or discharge

Number of Patients With Serious Adverse Events

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Subjects With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Subjects With Allergic/Anaphylactic Reaction

(NCT01662895)
Timeframe: within 7 days or discharge

Number of Subjects With Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score 0-2

"The primary outcome measure of efficacy is the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, dichotomized to define good functional outcome as mRS 0-2 at 90 days.~The minimum mRS score is 0 (i.e. no disability). The maximum score is 6 (i.e. dead)." (NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Subjects With mRS Score 0-3

The proportion of DFO- and placebo-treated subjects with mRS 0-3 vs. 4-6 at 90 days (NCT01662895)
Timeframe: 90 days

Reviews

3 reviews available for deferoxamine and Brain Edema

Trials

3 trials available for deferoxamine and Brain Edema

Other Studies

24 other studies available for deferoxamine and Brain Edema