Page last updated: 2024-10-25

dantrolene and Multiple Sclerosis

dantrolene has been researched along with Multiple Sclerosis in 26 studies

Dantrolene: Skeletal muscle relaxant that acts by interfering with excitation-contraction coupling in the muscle fiber. It is used in spasticity and other neuromuscular abnormalities. Although the mechanism of action is probably not central, dantrolene is usually grouped with the central muscle relaxants.
dantrolene : The hydrazone resulting from the formal condensation of 5-(4-nitrophenyl)furfural with 1-aminohydantoin. A ryanodine receptor antagonist used for the relief of chronic severe spasticity and malignant hyperthermia.

Multiple Sclerosis: An autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young adults and characterized by destruction of myelin in the central nervous system. Pathologic findings include multiple sharply demarcated areas of demyelination throughout the white matter of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include visual loss, extra-ocular movement disorders, paresthesias, loss of sensation, weakness, dysarthria, spasticity, ataxia, and bladder dysfunction. The usual pattern is one of recurrent attacks followed by partial recovery (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, RELAPSING-REMITTING), but acute fulminating and chronic progressive forms (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE) also occur. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p903)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The effects of dantrolene sodium and diazepam were compared in a double crossover study of 42 patients with spasticity due to stable multiple sclerosis."5.04Comparison of dantrolene sodium and diazepam in the treatment of spasticity. ( Lee, RH; Schmidt, RT; Spehlmann, R, 1976)
"The mode of action of dantrolene sodium was studied in 11 multiple sclerosis patients with spastic paresis of the legs by measurements of changes in electromyographic and mechanomyographic proprioceptive reflex responses and in voluntary power."3.66Mode of action of dantrolene sodium in spasticity. ( Mai, J; Pedersen, E, 1979)
"Treatment of spasticity poses a major challenge given the complex clinical presentation and variable efficacy and safety profiles of available drugs."2.53Pharmacological management of spasticity in multiple sclerosis: Systematic review and consensus paper. ( Comi, G; Gold, R; Hartung, HP; Montalban, X; Otero-Romero, S; Sastre-Garriga, J; Soelberg Sørensen, P; Thompson, AJ; Vermersch, P, 2016)
"The medicinal treatment of spasticity includes use of oral treatments (baclofène and tizanidine), botulinum toxin, intrathecal baclofène and local application of alcohol or phenol."2.48[Pharmacological treatment of spasticity in multiple sclerosis]. ( Heinzlef, O; Monteil-Roch, I, 2012)
"Among the more common symptoms is spasticity."2.41Management of spasticity, pain, and paroxysmal phenomena in multiple sclerosis. ( Schapiro, RT, 2001)
"Baclofen is the treatment of choice for spasticity and is usually given in doses of 30 to 80 mg/day, although higher doses may be used."2.37Multiple sclerosis. Current concepts in management. ( Giesser, B, 1985)
"Dicyclomine hydrochloride was the drug of choice for detrusor hyperreflexia, bethanechol chloride for hypotonicity, dantrolene sodium for somatic dyssynergia and phenoxybenzamine hydrochloride for sympathetic dyssynergia."1.26Dysfunction of the detrusor and urethra in multiple sclerosis: the role of drug therapy. ( Awad, SA; Fenemore, J; Kiruluta, HG; Wilson, JW, 1982)
"In 25 patients with spasticity, pharmacokinetics and effects of dantrolene sodium were investigated after prolonged administration."1.26The effect of dantrolene sodium in relation to blood levels in spastic patients after prolonged administration. ( Agoston, S; Bakker, H; Kok, JJ; Meyler, WJ; Wesseling, H, 1981)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199021 (80.77)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (7.69)29.6817
2010's3 (11.54)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sturgill, EL1
Wittwer, RL1
Otero-Romero, S1
Sastre-Garriga, J1
Comi, G1
Hartung, HP1
Soelberg Sørensen, P1
Thompson, AJ1
Vermersch, P1
Gold, R1
Montalban, X1
Kasatkin, DS1
Heinzlef, O1
Monteil-Roch, I1
Awad, SA1
Wilson, JW1
Fenemore, J1
Kiruluta, HG1
McLeod, JG1
Dimitrijevic, MR1
Sherwood, AM1
Meyler, WJ1
Bakker, H1
Kok, JJ1
Agoston, S1
Wesseling, H1
Chantraine, A1
van Ouwenaller, C1
Cornette, M1
Gillard, C1
Borlee-Hermans, G1
Schapiro, RT1
Mai, J1
Pedersen, E1
Pinder, RM1
Brogden, RN1
Speight, TM1
Avery, GS1
Schmidt, RT2
Lee, RH2
Spehlmann, R2
Horne, ML1
Tolosa, ES1
Soll, RW1
Loewenson, RB1
Giesser, B1
Basmajian, JV2
Ladd, H1
Oist, C1
Jonsson, B1
Ladd, HW1
Gingras, G1
Boucher, J1
Kazdan, N1
Keenan, R1
Chyatte, SB1
Monster, AW2
Glass, A1
Hannah, A1
Herman, R1
Meeks, S1
McHenry, J1
Gelenberg, AJ1
Poskanzer, DC1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effects of EXOPULSE Mollii Suit on Spasticity and Muscular Oxygenation in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis.[NCT05912595]36 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-18Recruiting
The Effects of EXOPULSE Mollii Suit on Motor Functions in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis (EXOSEP 2)[NCT05857280]36 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-21Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

6 reviews available for dantrolene and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
Pharmacological management of spasticity in multiple sclerosis: Systematic review and consensus paper.
    Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Baclofen; Cannabidiol; Clonidine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dantrolene; Diaze

2016
[Pharmacological treatment of spasticity in multiple sclerosis].
    Revue neurologique, 2012, Volume: 168 Suppl 3

    Topics: Algorithms; Amines; Baclofen; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Clonidine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dant

2012
Spasticity: medical and surgical treatment.
    Neurology, 1980, Volume: 30, Issue:7 Pt 2

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Ataxia; Baclofen; Dantrolene; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electroen

1980
Management of spasticity, pain, and paroxysmal phenomena in multiple sclerosis.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2001, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Autoimmune Diseases; Baclofen; Benzodiazepines; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cannabin

2001
Dantrolene sodium: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in spasticity.
    Drugs, 1977, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Palsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Clinical Trials

1977
Multiple sclerosis. Current concepts in management.
    Drugs, 1985, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Baclofen; Dantrolene; Fatigue; Gastrointestina

1985

Trials

9 trials available for dantrolene and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
Dantrolene sodium: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in spasticity.
    Drugs, 1977, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Palsy; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Clinical Trials

1977
Comparison of dantrolene sodium and diazepam in the treatment of spasticity.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1976, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Dantrolene; Diazepam; Humans; Hydantoins; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscle Spast

1976
Letter: Treatment of spasticity in multiple sclerosis with dantrolene.
    JAMA, 1975, Sep-08, Volume: 233, Issue:10

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Dantrolene; Humans; Hydantoins; Multiple Sclerosis; Placebos; Sodium; Spas

1975
[Attenuating effect of a new pharmacological agent (Dantrolene sodium) on spasticity].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1973, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dantrolene; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans;

1973
Dantrolene sodium: long-term effects in severe spasticity.
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1973, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adolescent; Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Ce

1973
Spasticity and the effect of dantrolene sodium.
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1974, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Ankle Joint; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dantrolene; Dose-Response R

1974
A comparison of dantrolene sodium and diazepam in the treatment of spasticity.
    Paraplegia, 1974, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dantrolene; Diazepam;

1974
Cooperative study for assessing the effects of a pharmacological agent on spasticity.
    American journal of physical medicine, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analog-Digital Conversion; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Computers, Analog; Dantrolene; El

1973
The effect of dantrolene sodium on spasticity in multiple sclerosis.
    Neurology, 1973, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Dantrolene; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Hydantoins; Male; Middle Aged;

1973

Other Studies

12 other studies available for dantrolene and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
Novel Treatment Using Intravenous Dantrolene Sodium for Postoperative Exacerbated Spasticity in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report.
    A&A practice, 2018, Jul-01, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Dantrolene; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Multiple Sclero

2018
[Pathogenetic therapy of spasticity].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2008, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dantrolene; Diseas

2008
Dysfunction of the detrusor and urethra in multiple sclerosis: the role of drug therapy.
    Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 1982, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Dantrolene; Dicyclomine; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans;

1982
When drugs can help in multiple sclerosis.
    Drugs, 1980, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Baclofen; Dantrolene; Diazepam; Humans; Immuno

1980
The effect of dantrolene sodium in relation to blood levels in spastic patients after prolonged administration.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1981, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Concussion; Dantrolene; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; M

1981
[Treatment of spasticity in neurological disease by dantrolen-sodium (author's transl)].
    Der Nervenarzt, 1980, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dantrolene; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Scleros

1980
[Fatal toxic hepatitis associated with administration of dantrolene (author's transl)].
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 1980, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholestasis; Dantrolene; Diabetes Complications; Female; Hum

1980
Mode of action of dantrolene sodium in spasticity.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Dantrolene; Drug Evaluation; Electromyography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Motor Neurons; Multi

1979
Mode of action of dantrolene sodium in spasticity.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Dantrolene; Drug Evaluation; Electromyography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Motor Neurons; Multi

1979
Mode of action of dantrolene sodium in spasticity.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Dantrolene; Drug Evaluation; Electromyography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Motor Neurons; Multi

1979
Mode of action of dantrolene sodium in spasticity.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Dantrolene; Drug Evaluation; Electromyography; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Motor Neurons; Multi

1979
Letter: Treatment of spasticity in multiple sclerosis with dantrolene.
    JAMA, 1976, Jan-19, Volume: 235, Issue:3

    Topics: Dantrolene; Humans; Hydantoins; Multiple Sclerosis; Spasm

1976
Treatment of spasticity in multiple sclerosis: comparison of dantrolene sodium and diazepam.
    Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1975, Volume: 100

    Topics: Dantrolene; Diazepam; Humans; Hydantoins; Multiple Sclerosis; Spasm

1975
Muscle relaxants in multiple sclerosis.
    International disability studies, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Baclofen; Dantrolene; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscle Spasticity

1987
The effect of Dantrium on spasticity in multiple sclerosis.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Dantrolene; Depression, Chemical; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hyd

1974