Page last updated: 2024-10-18

dalteparin and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

dalteparin has been researched along with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in 14 studies

Dalteparin: A low-molecular-weight fragment of heparin, prepared by nitrous acid depolymerization of porcine mucosal heparin. The mean molecular weight is 4000-6000 daltons. It is used therapeutically as an antithrombotic agent. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Bleeding into the intracranial or spinal SUBARACHNOID SPACE, most resulting from INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM rupture. It can occur after traumatic injuries (SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, TRAUMATIC). Clinical features include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING, nuchal rigidity, variable neurological deficits and reduced mental status.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Nimodipine (Nimotop), HMG Co-A reductase inhibitor (statins) and enoxaparin (Lovenox) were the only drugs with level-1 evidence available for the treatment of vasospasm from aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage as defined by the US Preventative Services Task Force."4.85Evidence-based pharmacotherapy for cerebral vasospasm. ( Boulos, AS; Deshaies, EM; Drazin, D; Popp, AJ, 2009)
"After undergoing surgery for a ruptured aneurysm, 170 patients were randomized in a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to test the effect of enoxaparin on the occurrence of ischemic lesions, which were demonstrated on follow-up CT scans available for 156 patients."2.71Risk factors for ischemic lesions following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Juvela, S; Porras, M; Poussa, K; Siironen, J; Varis, J, 2005)
"It presents as an acute spinal cord compression and usually requires emergency surgical decompression."2.48[Spontaneous resolution of a paraparesis due to a dorsolumbar epidural haematoma associated with subarachnoid anaesthesia and postoperative analgesia using an epidural catheter]. ( Alemán Martín, A; Coronado Hijón, V; Jiménez Delgado, P; Sánchez Gutiérrez, C, 2012)
"Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is one of the major causes of delayed morbidity and mortality in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH)."1.48High-Dose Nadroparin Following Endovascular Aneurysm Treatment Benefits Outcome After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. ( Berg, RVD; Coert, BA; Post, R; Vandertop, WP; Verbaan, D; Zijlstra, IAJ, 2018)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (14.29)18.2507
2000's9 (64.29)29.6817
2010's3 (21.43)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Post, R1
Zijlstra, IAJ1
Berg, RVD1
Coert, BA1
Verbaan, D1
Vandertop, WP1
Llau, JV1
Hoyas, L1
Ezpeleta, J1
García-Polit, J1
Kim, GH1
Hahn, DK1
Kellner, CP1
Komotar, RJ1
Starke, R1
Garrett, MC1
Yao, J1
Cleveland, J1
Mayer, SA1
Connolly, ES1
Deshaies, EM1
Boulos, AS1
Drazin, D1
Popp, AJ1
Kim, KS1
Brophy, GM1
Hegazi, MO1
Ahmed, S1
Sakr, MG1
Hassanien, OA1
Sánchez Gutiérrez, C1
Alemán Martín, A1
Coronado Hijón, V1
Jiménez Delgado, P1
Siironen, J4
Juvela, S4
Varis, J3
Porras, M3
Poussa, K2
Ilveskero, S2
Hernesniemi, J1
Lassila, R2
Wurm, G1
Tomancok, B1
Nussbaumer, K1
Adelwöhrer, C1
Holl, K1
Vilkki, JS1
Ilvonen, T1
Hans, GA1
Senard, M1
Ledoux, D1
Grayet, B1
Scholtes, F1
Creemers, E1
Lamy, ML1
Sternlo, JE1
Hybbinette, CH1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Improving Outcome in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage wIth Nadroparine[NCT04507178]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-02-02Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for dalteparin and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Evidence-based pharmacotherapy for cerebral vasospasm.
    Neurological research, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Enoxaparin; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-C

2009
[Spontaneous resolution of a paraparesis due to a dorsolumbar epidural haematoma associated with subarachnoid anaesthesia and postoperative analgesia using an epidural catheter].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, R

2012

Trials

5 trials available for dalteparin and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
No effect of enoxaparin on outcome of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2003, Volume: 99, Issue:6

    Topics: Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anticoagulants; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Method; Enoxaparin; Fema

2003
Reduction of ischemic sequelae following spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage: a double-blind, randomized comparison of enoxaparin versus placebo.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2004, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Double-Blind Me

2004
Relationship of local infarctions to cognitive and psychosocial impairments after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Neurosurgery, 2004, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Cerebral Infarction; Double-Blind Method; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsycho

2004
Risk factors for ischemic lesions following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2005, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Anticoagulants; Cerebral Infarction; Double-Blind Method; Enoxapari

2005
D-dimer predicts outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: no effect of thromboprophylaxis on coagulation activity.
    Neurosurgery, 2005, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Enoxaparin; Female; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Produc

2005

Other Studies

7 other studies available for dalteparin and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
High-Dose Nadroparin Following Endovascular Aneurysm Treatment Benefits Outcome After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
    Neurosurgery, 2018, 08-01, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Brain Ischemia; Embolization, Therapeutic; Endovascular Procedures;

2018
[Use of low molecular weight heparins].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anticoagulants; Antithrombin III Deficiency; Cesarean

1997
The incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia Type II in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage treated with heparin versus enoxaparin.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Cerebral Angiography; Cohort Studies; Enoxaparin; Female; Heparin; Humans; Mal

2009
Symptomatic venous thromboembolism: incidence and risk factors in patients with spontaneous or traumatic intracranial hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Critical Care; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Incidence; Length of Stay; M

2009
Anticoagulation for cerebral venous thrombosis with subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report.
    Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Enoxaparin; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Lateral Sinus Thrombosis; Magnetic Resonance

2010
Cerebral subarachnoid blood migration consecutive to a lumbar haematoma after spinal anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Angioplasty, Balloon; Arteri

2008
Spinal subdural bleeding after attempted epidural and subsequent spinal anaesthesia in a patient on thromboprophylaxis with low molecular weight heparin.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Enoxaparin; Female; Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial; Hem

1995