Page last updated: 2024-10-18

dalteparin and Body Weight

dalteparin has been researched along with Body Weight in 80 studies

Dalteparin: A low-molecular-weight fragment of heparin, prepared by nitrous acid depolymerization of porcine mucosal heparin. The mean molecular weight is 4000-6000 daltons. It is used therapeutically as an antithrombotic agent. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Body Weight: The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Once-daily subcutaneous fondaparinux was at least as effective (not inferior) and safe as twice-daily, body weight-adjusted enoxaparin in the initial treatment of patients with symptomatic deep venous thrombosis."9.11Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial. ( Büller, HR; Cariou, R; Davidson, BL; Decousus, H; Gallus, A; Gent, M; Leeuwenkamp, O; Lensing, AW; Piovella, F; Prins, MH; Raskob, G; Segers, AE, 2004)
"To determine if a prophylactic dose of dalteparin, 5000 IU daily, and if the adjusted-weight dalteparin therapeutic dose of 100 IU/kg twice daily are appropriate in pregnancy."9.09Prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic diseases during pregnancy with dalteparin. ( Rey, E; Rivard, GE, 2000)
"This article describes the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of dalteparin in pediatric patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE)."8.02Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Dalteparin in Pediatric Patients With Venous Thromboembolism. ( Damle, B; Jani, D; Jen, F; Sherman, N; Sweeney, K, 2021)
"Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remains a major burden and fondaparinux represents a new option for DVT therapy."7.74Minimizing costs for treating deep vein thrombosis: the role for fondaparinux. ( Jackson, WL; Moores, LK; Shorr, AF; Warkentin, TE, 2007)
"To investigate whether there were significant differences in the volume of distribution (V) and clearance (CL) of dalteparin in obese versus normal-weight patients, and thereby determine whether dosing of dalteparin should be based on total body weight, lean body weight or an adjusted body weight in obese patients."7.70The effect of body weight on dalteparin pharmacokinetics. A preliminary study. ( Duffull, SB; Yee, JY, 2000)
" This study supports the safety of dosing dalteparin based on actual body weight in obese patients."5.33The safety of dosing dalteparin based on actual body weight for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism in obese patients. ( Al-Yaseen, E; Anderson, J; Kovacs, MJ; Martin, J; Wells, PS, 2005)
"Once-daily subcutaneous fondaparinux was at least as effective (not inferior) and safe as twice-daily, body weight-adjusted enoxaparin in the initial treatment of patients with symptomatic deep venous thrombosis."5.11Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial. ( Büller, HR; Cariou, R; Davidson, BL; Decousus, H; Gallus, A; Gent, M; Leeuwenkamp, O; Lensing, AW; Piovella, F; Prins, MH; Raskob, G; Segers, AE, 2004)
"To determine if a prophylactic dose of dalteparin, 5000 IU daily, and if the adjusted-weight dalteparin therapeutic dose of 100 IU/kg twice daily are appropriate in pregnancy."5.09Prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic diseases during pregnancy with dalteparin. ( Rey, E; Rivard, GE, 2000)
" Lean body weight was proposed as a suitable weight scalar for induction of anaesthesia with propofol whereas total body weight for maintenance of anaesthesia with propofol and depolarizing muscle relaxants."4.98Peri-operative Medication Dosing in Adult Obese Elective Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies. ( Curtain, C; Hussain, Z; Mirkazemi, C; Zaidi, STR, 2018)
"This article describes the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of dalteparin in pediatric patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE)."4.02Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Dalteparin in Pediatric Patients With Venous Thromboembolism. ( Damle, B; Jani, D; Jen, F; Sherman, N; Sweeney, K, 2021)
"To evaluate the consistency of the antithrombotic efficacy and bleeding risk of apixaban 2."3.79Apixaban after hip or knee arthroplasty versus enoxaparin: efficacy and safety in key clinical subgroups. ( Chen, D; Gallus, AS; Lassen, MR; Pineo, GF; Ramacciotti, E; Ramirez, LM; Raskob, GE; Wang, L, 2013)
"Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remains a major burden and fondaparinux represents a new option for DVT therapy."3.74Minimizing costs for treating deep vein thrombosis: the role for fondaparinux. ( Jackson, WL; Moores, LK; Shorr, AF; Warkentin, TE, 2007)
" The initial treatment consisted of a 7-day course of subcutaneous dalteparin according to body weight."3.72Fixed-dose low-molecular-weight heparin for secondary prevention of venous thromboembolism in patients with disseminated cancer: a prospective cohort study. ( Jiménez, JA; Monreal, M; Roncales, J; Vilaseca, B; Zacharski, L, 2004)
"The current standard of care for patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS) includes antithrombotic therapy with aspirin and heparin."3.71Influence of patient characteristics and renal function on factor Xa inhibition pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after enoxaparin administration in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. ( Antman, EM; Ball, SP; Becker, RC; Gibson, M; Murphy, SA; Rush, JE; Sanderink, G; Spencer, FA, 2002)
"To investigate whether there were significant differences in the volume of distribution (V) and clearance (CL) of dalteparin in obese versus normal-weight patients, and thereby determine whether dosing of dalteparin should be based on total body weight, lean body weight or an adjusted body weight in obese patients."3.70The effect of body weight on dalteparin pharmacokinetics. A preliminary study. ( Duffull, SB; Yee, JY, 2000)
"Venous thromboembolism is an important patient safety issue in thoracic surgery patients."2.94Fixed or Weight-Tiered Enoxaparin After Thoracic Surgery for Venous Thromboembolism Prevention. ( Barnett, S; Bertolaccini, C; Fleming, KI; Lin, J; Moulton, L; Pannucci, CJ; Stringham, J; Varghese, TK, 2020)
"Among 94 patients, weight-based dosing ranged from 0."2.84Weight-Based Dosing for Once-Daily Enoxaparin Cannot Provide Adequate Anticoagulation for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis. ( Fleming, KI; Hunt, MM; Pannucci, CJ; Prazak, AM, 2017)
"Body weight is a better predictor of anti-Xa levels compared to lean body weight."2.80Fixed-dose enoxaparin after bariatric surgery: the influence of body weight on peak anti-Xa levels. ( Brandjes, DP; Celik, F; Gerdes, VE; Hooijberg, JH; Huitema, AD; van de Laar, AW, 2015)
" Dosing of patients with extreme body weights has not been well studied, especially dosing of low weight patients."2.78Anti-Xa activity after enoxaparin prophylaxis in hospitalized patients weighing less than fifty-five kilograms. ( Acuña, MP; Aizman, A; Cerda, J; Ernst, D; Mellado, R; Moya, P; Rojas, L, 2013)
"The aim of this study was to develop a novel population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model of dalteparin after subcutaneous (s."2.78Low-molecular-weight heparin pharmacokinetics: a dual absorption model approach. ( Abe, S; Chiba, K; Suwa, T, 2013)
" While dosing of LMWH based on weight alone is standard for most non-pregnant patients, there is no data on the utility of this approach in pregnancy."2.78Weight-adjusted dosing of tinzaparin in pregnancy. ( Gibson, PS; Jiang, X; Mansoor, A; Newell, K; Ross, S; Sam, DX; Tang, S, 2013)
"A population pharmacokinetic model was developed using anti-factor (F)Xa activity data from 126 children (median age: 5."2.75Population pharmacokinetics of enoxaparin in infants, children and adolescents during secondary thromboembolic prophylaxis: a cohort study. ( Hempel, G; Krümpel, A; Male, C; Mitchell, L; Nowak-Göttl, U; Trame, MN, 2010)
" In the ABW dosing group, mean patient age was 76 years, mean weight 80 kg, mean serum creatinine 1."2.74Enoxaparin dosing in the elderly using adjusted body weight. ( Dzielak, E; Glavich, W; Guzek, J; Leri, F; Scialla, S; Smego, RA; Voyce, SJ, 2009)
" As this accumulation depends on heparin chain length and subsequent reticulo-endothelial/renal elimination, LMWHs might have different pharmacodynamic profiles."2.73Tinzaparin and enoxaparin given at prophylactic dose for eight days in medical elderly patients with impaired renal function: a comparative pharmacokinetic study. ( Aghassarian, M; Bal Dit-Sollier, C; Bergmann, JF; Drouet, L; Heilmann, JJ; Lacut, K; Mahé, I; Mottier, D, 2007)
"The aim of this study was to compare an individualized dosing regimen for enoxaparin to conventional dosing."2.73Individualized compared with conventional dosing of enoxaparin. ( Atherton, JJ; Barras, MA; Duffull, SB; Green, B, 2008)
"Dalteparin 5,000 IU was administered subcutaneously daily for four consecutive days, with HD performed on day 2 and day 4."2.72A multi-dose pharmacokinetic study of dalteparin in haemodialysis patients. ( Byrne, S; O'Shea, SI; Ortel, TL; Perry, SL; Szczech, LA, 2006)
" However, the more predictable pharmacokinetic profiles of low molecular weight heparins are largely based on anti-Xa activity, while antithrombin activity may be at least as important to their mechanisms of action."2.71Pharmacokinetics of UH and LMWH are similar with respect to antithrombin activity. ( Jacobson, A; Lane, JR; Marsh, JJ; Morris, TA, 2005)
"Enoxaparin dosage for obese patients and patients with renal impairment remains controversial."2.71Dosage of enoxaparin among obese and renal impairment patients. ( Almanric, K; Bazinet, A; Blais, N; Brunet, C; Caron, S; Lalonde, L; Martineau, J; Turcotte, I, 2005)
"This pharmacodynamic study examined weight-based dosing of the low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), tinzaparin, in heavyweight/obese subjects."2.70Dosing in heavy-weight/obese patients with the LMWH, tinzaparin: a pharmacodynamic study. ( Assaid, CA; Barrett, JS; Cox, DS; Fossler, MJ; Hainer, JW; Leathers, T; Leese, PT, 2002)
" However, body weight-adjusted dosage of low-molecular-weight heparin may be cumbersome and could lead possibly to incorrect dosing."2.69Fixed-dose, body weight-independent subcutaneous LMW heparin versus adjusted dose unfractionated intravenous heparin in the initial treatment of proximal venous thrombosis. EASTERN Investigators. ( Büller, HR; Harenberg, J; Huisman, MV; Koppenhagen, K; Schmidt, JA; Tolle, A, 2000)
"To review the evidence regarding increased enoxaparin dosing for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis in the general trauma patient population."2.55Increased Enoxaparin Dosing for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in General Trauma Patients. ( Gales, MA; Horyna, TJ; Sandmann, EA; Walker, CK, 2017)
" Patients received standard fixed enoxaparin dosing at 30 mg twice daily in head and neck (H&N) and 40 mg daily in breast reconstructions."1.72Standard Fixed Enoxaparin Dosing for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Leads to Low Peak Anti-Factor Xa Levels in Both Head and Neck and Breast Free Flap Patients. ( Acarturk, TO; Ambani, SW; Bengur, FB; Cruz, C; Gimbel, ML; Kubik, MW; Manders, EK; Nguyen, VT; Solari, MG; Sridharan, S; Varelas, LJ, 2022)
" Current literature suggests weight-based dosing is superior to standard dosing for adequate chemoprophylaxis."1.72Effective use of weight-based enoxaparin for deep vein thrombosis chemoprophylaxis in patients with traumatic brain injury. ( Huang, E; Martinez-Quinones, P; Robinson, T; Taylor, A; White, CQ, 2022)
" We hypothesized that weight-based dosing would result in appropriate prophylaxis more reliably than fixed dosing."1.62Weight-based enoxaparin with anti-factor Xa assay-based dose adjustment for venous thromboembolic event prophylaxis in adult trauma patients results in improved prophylactic range targeting. ( Ayoung-Chee, P; Bukur, M; DiMaggio, CJ; Frangos, SG; Marshall, GT; Moore, S; Rodier, SG; Tandon, M, 2021)
"Hospitalized cancer patients are at increased risk of thrombosis and prophylaxis with heparin is recommended."1.56Circulating heparan sulfate chains and body weight contribute to anti-Xa levels in cancer patients using the prophylactic dose of enoxaparin. ( Ackerman, S; Haim, N; Keren-Politansky, A; Litvak, M; Maurice-Dror, C; Nadir, Y, 2020)
" While 30-mg twice-daily enoxaparin is accepted as the standard prophylactic dose, recent evidence in injured patients suggests this dosing strategy may result in sub-optimal pharmacologic DVT prophylaxis."1.51Anti-Xa guided enoxaparin dose adjustment improves pharmacologic deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis in burn patients. ( Berndtson, AE; Box, K; Costantini, TW; Cronin, BJ; Godat, LN; Kolan, S; Lee, JG; Pham, A, 2019)
"Current treatment dose of enoxaparin is based on total body weight (TBW), however dosage in obesity remains unclear."1.51Evaluation of weight based enoxaparin dosing on anti-Xa concentrations in patients with obesity. ( Barras, M; van Oosterom, N; Winckel, K, 2019)
" Based on the final population model, a Bayesian-based program was developed in order to estimate the individual pharmacokinetic parameters on a single anti-Xa measurement, allowing determination of the next enoxaparin dose that will quickly achieve an appropriate anti-Xa activity (targeting 0."1.48Pharmacokinetics of Enoxaparin After Renal Transplantation in Pediatric Patients. ( Borgel, D; Boyer, O; Charbit, M; Damamme, A; Krid, S; Krug, P; Lasne, D; Salomon, R; Treluyer, JM; Urien, S, 2018)
" Eighty white Wistar rats were treated with "Enoxa" versus the reference product, using subcutaneous therapeutic and toxic doses, varying from 3."1.46Comparative subcutaneous repeated toxicity study of enoxaparin products in rats. ( Benlasfar, Z; Boubaker, S; Bouhaouala-Zahar, B; Fenina, N; Kobbi, Z; Kraiem, H; Marouani, A; Massoud, T, 2017)
" These NCCN Guidelines Insights summarize the data supporting new dosing recommendations for VTE prophylaxis in obese patients with cancer."1.42Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Version 1.2015. ( Ashrani, A; Bockenstedt, PL; Chesney, C; Eby, C; Engh, AM; Fanikos, J; Fenninger, RB; Fogerty, AE; Gao, S; Goldhaber, SZ; Hendrie, P; Holmstrom, B; Kuderer, N; Lee, A; Lee, JT; Lovrincevic, M; McMillian, N; Millenson, MM; Neff, AT; Ortel, TL; Paschal, R; Shattil, S; Siddiqi, T; Smock, KJ; Soff, G; Streiff, MB; Wang, TF; Yee, GC; Zakarija, A, 2015)
" However, evidence suggests decreased bioavailability of enoxaparin in critically ill patients."1.42Prospective Evaluation of Weight-Based Prophylactic Enoxaparin Dosing in Critically Ill Trauma Patients: Adequacy of AntiXa Levels Is Improved. ( Becher, RD; Borgerding, EM; Farrah, JP; Kilgo, P; Lauer, C; Miller, PR; Nunez, JM; Rebo, GJ; Stirparo, JJ, 2015)
"To compare the adequacy of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis based on anti-Xa concentrations between weight-based enoxaparin dosing and body mass index (BMI)-stratified dosing in morbidly obese women after cesarean delivery."1.42Enoxaparin dosing after cesarean delivery in morbidly obese women. ( LaCoursiere, DY; Overcash, RT; Somers, AT, 2015)
" We investigated two different dosing regimens; fixed dose and weight-adjusted dose on the anticoagulant effects of the LMWH tinzaparin used for thromboprophylaxis in obese pregnant women."1.40Weight-adjusted LMWH prophylaxis provides more effective thrombin inhibition in morbidly obese pregnant women. ( Higgins, JR; Ismail, SK; Norris, L; O'Shea, S, 2014)
" Inadequate dosage has been pointed out as a potential problem because the use of subjectively estimated weight instead of real measured weight is common practice in the emergency department (ED)."1.37Error in body weight estimation leads to inadequate parenteral anticoagulation. ( de Oliveira, L; dos Reis Macedo, LG; Garcia, AA; Pazin-Filho, A; Pintão, MC, 2011)
"To evaluate dosing requirements and monitoring patterns of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) when used in high-risk pregnancy."1.37Dosing and monitoring of low-molecular-weight heparin in high-risk pregnancy: single-center experience. ( Chevalier, AB; Hibbard, JU; Kominiarek, MA; Nutescu, EA; Shapiro, NL, 2011)
"Dalteparin was administered at 27, 80, or 240 IU/kg/day, i."1.36Dalteparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin, promotes angiogenesis mediated by heparin-binding VEGF-A in vivo. ( Nordenhem, A; Norrby, K, 2010)
" We completed a pharmacokinetic study in morbidly obese, medically-ill patients to determine if weight-based dosing of enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis was feasible, without excessive levels of anticoagulation, as determined by peak anti-Xa levels."1.36Weight-based dosing of enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis in morbidly obese, medically-Ill patients. ( Draper, L; Pendleton, RC; Rodgers, GM; Rondina, MT; Wheeler, M, 2010)
"Body weight is an important risk factor for thromboses and is used in algorithms to determine dosages in prophylaxis."1.35A prospective cohort study on the effectiveness of 3500 IU versus 5000 IU bemiparin in the prophylaxis of postoperative thrombotic events in obese patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. ( Grohs, JG; Lunzer, A; Vavken, P, 2009)
"To evaluate how enoxaparin is dosed in contemporary clinical practice as a function of patients' total body weight (TBW) and body mass index (BMI), and to determine any association between dose and major bleeding."1.35Weight-based dosing of enoxaparin in obese patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: results from the CRUSADE initiative. ( Alexander, KP; Gibler, WB; Ohman, EM; Ou, FS; Peterson, ED; Pollack, CV; Roe, MT; Spinler, SA, 2009)
"Despite a lack of clear recommendations to guide decision-making, reductions in enoxaparin sodium dosage in the elderly and in patients with mild and moderate renal dysfunction are common in patients with acute coronary syndrome."1.35Factors associated with bleeding in elderly hospitalized patients treated with enoxaparin sodium : a prospective, open-label, observational study. ( Beckerman, P; Ben-Artzi, M; Ben-Yehuda, A; Haber, G; Levin, A; Muszkat, M; Varon, D, 2009)
" Dosing history and measurements of anti-Xa activity in sparse samples were recorded throughout treatment."1.34Anti-factor Xa activity of enoxaparin administered at prophylactic dosage to patients over 75 years old. ( Alamartine, E; Berges, A; Decousus, H; Epinat, M; Laporte, S; Mismetti, P; Tranchand, B; Zufferey, P, 2007)
" This study supports the safety of dosing dalteparin based on actual body weight in obese patients."1.33The safety of dosing dalteparin based on actual body weight for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism in obese patients. ( Al-Yaseen, E; Anderson, J; Kovacs, MJ; Martin, J; Wells, PS, 2005)
"To develop an appropriate dosing strategy for continuous intravenous infusions (CII) of enoxaparin by minimizing the percentage of steady-state anti-Xa concentration (C(ss)) outside the therapeutic range of 0."1.33Development of a dosage strategy in patients receiving enoxaparin by continuous intravenous infusion using modelling and simulation. ( Bies, RR; Bobek, MB; Duffull, SB; Feng, Y; Green, B; Kane-Gill, SL, 2006)
" The objectives of this investigation were to characterize the safety and pharmacokinetic behavior of a low-molecular weight heparin (reviparin) administered throughout pregnancy."1.31Pharmacokinetic profile of a low-molecular weight heparin (reviparin) in pregnant patients. A prospective cohort study. ( Crowther, MA; Crowther, R; Ginsberg, J; Johnston, M; Julian, J; Laskin, C; Spitzer, K, 2000)

Research

Studies (80)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (2.50)18.2507
2000's39 (48.75)29.6817
2010's30 (37.50)24.3611
2020's9 (11.25)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Schijns, W1
Deenen, MJ1
Aarts, EO1
Homan, J1
Janssen, IMC1
Berends, FJ1
Kaasjager, KAH1
Heizmann, M1
Baerlocher, GM1
Steinmann, F1
Horber, FF1
Wuillemin, W1
Folwarczna, J1
Janiec, W1
Sliwiński, L1
Vavken, P1
Lunzer, A1
Grohs, JG1
Biarnés Suñé, A1
Ciércoles Jiménez, E1
Márquez Martínez, E1
Medel Rebollo, J1
Godet Gimeno, C1
Roigé Solé, J1
Ambani, SW1
Bengur, FB1
Varelas, LJ1
Nguyen, VT1
Cruz, C1
Acarturk, TO1
Manders, EK1
Kubik, MW1
Sridharan, S1
Gimbel, ML1
Solari, MG1
Rodier, SG1
Bukur, M1
Moore, S1
Frangos, SG1
Tandon, M1
DiMaggio, CJ1
Ayoung-Chee, P1
Marshall, GT1
Pannucci, CJ2
Fleming, KI2
Bertolaccini, C1
Moulton, L1
Stringham, J1
Barnett, S1
Lin, J1
Varghese, TK1
Maurice-Dror, C1
Litvak, M1
Keren-Politansky, A1
Ackerman, S1
Haim, N1
Nadir, Y1
Arachchillage, DRJ1
Shi, C1
Saliu, D1
Kozman, P1
Mi, E1
Buti, N1
Kashef, E1
Copley, SJ1
Gomez, C1
Leonard, R1
Aziz, R1
Shlebak, AA1
Laffan, M1
Farrar, JE1
Droege, ME1
Philpott, CD1
Mueller, EW1
Ernst, NE1
Makley, AT1
Deichstetter, KM1
Droege, CA1
Taylor, A1
Martinez-Quinones, P1
Huang, E1
Robinson, T1
White, CQ1
Hunt, MM1
Prazak, AM1
Tognon, M1
Darbellay Farhoumand, P1
Blondon, M1
Agoritsas, T1
Hussain, Z1
Curtain, C1
Mirkazemi, C1
Zaidi, STR1
Damamme, A1
Urien, S1
Borgel, D1
Lasne, D1
Krug, P1
Krid, S1
Charbit, M1
Salomon, R1
Treluyer, JM1
Boyer, O1
Cronin, BJ1
Godat, LN1
Berndtson, AE1
Pham, A1
Kolan, S1
Box, K1
Lee, JG1
Costantini, TW1
van Oosterom, N1
Winckel, K1
Barras, M1
Bethea, A1
Samanta, D1
Deshaies, D1
Richmond, BK1
Rojas, L1
Aizman, A1
Ernst, D1
Acuña, MP1
Moya, P1
Mellado, R1
Cerda, J1
Celik, F1
Huitema, AD1
Hooijberg, JH1
van de Laar, AW1
Brandjes, DP1
Gerdes, VE1
Overcash, RT1
Somers, AT1
LaCoursiere, DY1
Nunez, JM1
Becher, RD1
Rebo, GJ1
Farrah, JP1
Borgerding, EM1
Stirparo, JJ1
Lauer, C1
Kilgo, P1
Miller, PR1
Streiff, MB1
Holmstrom, B1
Ashrani, A1
Bockenstedt, PL1
Chesney, C1
Eby, C1
Fanikos, J1
Fenninger, RB1
Fogerty, AE1
Gao, S1
Goldhaber, SZ1
Hendrie, P1
Kuderer, N1
Lee, A1
Lee, JT1
Lovrincevic, M1
Millenson, MM1
Neff, AT1
Ortel, TL2
Paschal, R1
Shattil, S1
Siddiqi, T1
Smock, KJ1
Soff, G1
Wang, TF1
Yee, GC1
Zakarija, A1
McMillian, N1
Engh, AM1
Di Nisio, M1
Vedovati, MC1
Riera-Mestre, A1
Prins, MH2
Mueller, K1
Cohen, AT1
Wells, PS2
Beyer-Westendorf, J1
Prandoni, P1
Bounameaux, H1
Kubitza, D1
Schneider, J1
Pisters, R1
Fedacko, J1
Fontes-Carvalho, R1
Lensing, AW2
Kobbi, Z1
Kraiem, H1
Benlasfar, Z1
Marouani, A1
Massoud, T1
Boubaker, S1
Bouhaouala-Zahar, B1
Fenina, N1
Walker, CK1
Sandmann, EA1
Horyna, TJ1
Gales, MA1
Fox, NS1
Laughon, SK1
Bender, SD1
Saltzman, DH1
Rebarber, A1
Schuman, EP1
Levin, A1
Ben-Artzi, M1
Beckerman, P1
Haber, G1
Varon, D1
Ben-Yehuda, A1
Muszkat, M1
Rondina, MT1
Wheeler, M1
Rodgers, GM1
Draper, L1
Pendleton, RC1
Leri, F1
Voyce, SJ1
Scialla, S1
Glavich, W1
Dzielak, E1
Smego, RA1
Guzek, J1
Spicer, K1
Gibson, P1
Bloe, C1
Cross, SJ1
Leslie, SJ1
Spinler, SA1
Ou, FS1
Roe, MT1
Gibler, WB1
Ohman, EM1
Pollack, CV1
Alexander, KP1
Peterson, ED1
Trame, MN1
Mitchell, L1
Krümpel, A1
Male, C1
Hempel, G1
Nowak-Göttl, U1
dos Reis Macedo, LG1
de Oliveira, L1
Pintão, MC1
Garcia, AA1
Pazin-Filho, A1
Nieto, JA1
Valle, R1
Lopez-Saez, JB1
Stock, SJ1
Walker, MC1
Edelshain, BT1
Horn, L1
Norman, JE1
Denison, FC1
Shapiro, NL1
Kominiarek, MA1
Nutescu, EA1
Chevalier, AB1
Hibbard, JU1
Dufour, B1
Toussaint-Hacquard, M1
Kearney-Schwartz, A1
Manckoundia, MD1
Laurain, MC1
Joly, L1
Deibener, J1
Wahl, D1
Lecompte, T1
Benetos, A1
Perret-Guillaume, C1
Pineo, GF1
Gallus, AS1
Raskob, GE1
Chen, D1
Ramirez, LM1
Ramacciotti, E1
Lassen, MR1
Wang, L1
Frederiksen, SG1
Hedenbro, JL1
Norgren, L1
Vincenzi, B1
Santini, D1
Avvisati, G1
Borzomati, D1
Tonini, G1
Büller, HR3
Davidson, BL1
Decousus, H2
Gallus, A1
Gent, M1
Piovella, F1
Raskob, G1
Segers, AE1
Cariou, R1
Leeuwenkamp, O1
Morris, TA1
Jacobson, A1
Marsh, JJ1
Lane, JR1
Bazinet, A1
Almanric, K1
Brunet, C1
Turcotte, I1
Martineau, J1
Caron, S1
Blais, N1
Lalonde, L1
Feng, Y1
Green, B2
Duffull, SB3
Kane-Gill, SL1
Bobek, MB1
Bies, RR1
Shorr, AF1
Jackson, WL1
Moores, LK1
Warkentin, TE1
Mahe, I2
Gouin-Thibault, I1
Drouet, L2
Simoneau, G1
Di Castillo, H1
Siguret, V2
Bergmann, JF2
Pautas, E2
Aghassarian, M1
Bal Dit-Sollier, C1
Lacut, K1
Heilmann, JJ1
Mottier, D1
Berges, A1
Laporte, S1
Epinat, M1
Zufferey, P1
Alamartine, E1
Tranchand, B1
Mismetti, P1
Barras, MA1
Atherton, JJ1
Kovacs, MJ2
Weir, K1
MacKinnon, K1
Keeney, M1
Brien, WF1
Cruickshank, MK1
Geffroy, CE1
Couffin, E1
Doucet, J1
Carvalho, P1
Sibert, L1
Bentot, C1
Mouton-Schleifer, D1
Lévesque, H1
Chassagne, P1
Bercoff, E1
Becker, RC1
Spencer, FA1
Gibson, M1
Rush, JE1
Sanderink, G1
Murphy, SA1
Ball, SP1
Antman, EM1
Crowther, MA2
Spitzer, K1
Julian, J1
Ginsberg, J1
Johnston, M1
Crowther, R1
Laskin, C1
Riess, H2
Koppenhagen, K2
Tolle, A2
Kemkes-Matthes, B1
Gräve, M1
Patek, F1
Drexler, M1
Siemens, HJ1
Harenberg, J4
Weidinger, G2
Brom, J2
Haas, S1
Huisman, MV2
Schmidt, JA1
Damle, B1
Jen, F1
Sherman, N1
Jani, D1
Sweeney, K1
Abe, S1
Chiba, K1
Suwa, T1
Norrby, K1
Nordenhem, A1
Wakiya, T1
Sanada, Y1
Mizuta, K1
Umehara, M1
Urahashi, T1
Egami, S1
Hishikawa, S1
Nakata, M1
Hakamada, K1
Yasuda, Y1
Kawarasaki, H1
Smith, J1
Canton, EM1
Monreal, M1
Zacharski, L1
Jiménez, JA1
Roncales, J1
Vilaseca, B1
Al-Yaseen, E1
Anderson, J1
Martin, J1
Perry, SL1
O'Shea, SI1
Byrne, S1
Szczech, LA1
Yee, JY1
Rey, E1
Rivard, GE1
Pfrepper, C1
Metze, M1
Weise, M1
Koch, E1
Siegemund, R1
Siegemund, A1
Petros, S1
Tseng, EK1
Kolesar, E1
Handa, P1
Douketis, JD1
Anvari, M1
Tiboni, M1
Siegal, DM1
Ismail, SK1
Norris, L1
O'Shea, S1
Higgins, JR1
Gibson, PS1
Newell, K1
Sam, DX1
Mansoor, A1
Jiang, X1
Tang, S1
Ross, S1
Gouin, I1
Bellot, O1
Andreux, JP1
Holst, J1
Lindblad, B1
Bergqvist, D1
Hedner, U1
Nordfang, O1
Ostergaard, P1
Hainer, JW1
Barrett, JS1
Assaid, CA1
Fossler, MJ1
Cox, DS1
Leathers, T1
Leese, PT1

Clinical Trials (13)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Fixed Versus Weight-Based Enoxaparin Dosing in Thoracic Surgery Patients[NCT03251963]Phase 2131 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-15Completed
Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibitor Rivaroxaban in Patients With Acute Symptomatic Deep-Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism[NCT00439777]Phase 34,833 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibitor Rivaroxaban in Patients With Acute Symptomatic Deep-Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism[NCT00440193]Phase 33,449 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
anti10a Levels in Women Treated With LMWH in the Postpartum Period for Preventing Vein Thrombosis Events: A Comparison of Two Doses[NCT02856295]Phase 4136 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-11-20Completed
Weight Based Enoxaparin for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Trauma Patients[NCT01916707]Phase 41,200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-07-31Active, not recruiting
A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled, Parallel-group, Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Apixaban in Subjects Undergoing Elective Total Hip Replacement Surgery (The Advance-3 Study Apixaban Dosed Orally Versus Antic[NCT00423319]Phase 35,407 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-controlled (Enoxaparin 40 mg QD), Parallel-group, Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Apixaban in Subjects Undergoing Elective Total Knee Replacement Surgery (The ADVANCE - 2 Study)[NCT00452530]Phase 33,221 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-06-30Completed
Fondaparinux as Monotherapy for Deep Vein Thrombosis and/or Pulmonary Embolism (Pilot Study)[NCT00413504]30 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-04-30Completed
Trousseau Studie, Mortaliteit Door Maligniteit Bij patiënten Met Idiopatische Veneuze Tromboembolie[NCT01088334]630 participants (Actual)Observational2002-12-31Terminated (stopped due to Terminated because of futility to continue, after planned interim analysis.)
Study of the Bioaccumulation of Tinzaparin in Renally Impaired Patients When Given at Prophylactic Doses[NCT02719418]28 participants (Actual)Observational2016-02-01Completed
A Double Blind Randomized Control Trial of Post-Operative Low Molecular Weight Heparin Bridging Therapy Versus Placebo Bridging Therapy for Patients Who Are at High Risk for Arterial Thromboembolism (PERIOP 2)[NCT00432796]Phase 31,473 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-12-31Active, not recruiting
A THREE MONTH PROSPECTIVE OPEN LABEL STUDY OF THERAPY WITH FRAGMIN(REGISTERED) (DALTEPARIN SODIUM INJECTION) IN CHILDREN WITH VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM WITH OR WITHOUT MALIGNANCIES[NCT00952380]Phase 238 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-08-31Completed
Weight-Adjusted Dosing of Tinzaparin in Pregnancy[NCT00851864]Phase 413 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With Bleeding Events

Bleeding events requiring alteration in the course of care within 90 days of surgery (NCT03251963)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Fixed Dose Enoxaparin1
Weight Tiered Enoxaparin3

Number of Participants With Venous Thromboembolism Events or Death

Any symptomatic venous thromboembolism events, including deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolus occurring within 90 days of surgery (NCT03251963)
Timeframe: 90 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Fixed Dose Enoxaparin1
Weight Tiered Enoxaparin0

Number of Patients With in Range Initial Peak Xa Level

Number of patients with in range initial peak Xa level (NCT03251963)
Timeframe: 36 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Fixed Dose Enoxaparin27
Weight Tiered Enoxaparin27

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 1 During Observational Period

Net clinical benefit 1: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, and major bleeding. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)1.2
Enoxaparin/VKA1.2

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 1 Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

Net clinical benefit 1: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, and major bleeding. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6-, or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)3.4
Enoxaparin/VKA4.0

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 2 During Observational Period

Net clinical benefit 2: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, major bleeding (associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death), cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, and non CNS (central nervous system) systemic embolism. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound (DVT), venography (DVT), spiral CT scanning (PE), pulmonary angiography (PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (PE), lung scintigraphy (PE), autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)1.5
Enoxaparin/VKA1.4

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 2 Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

Net clinical benefit 2: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, major bleeding (associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death), cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, and non CNS (central nervous system) systemic embolism. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound (DVT), venography (DVT), spiral CT scanning (PE), pulmonary angiography (PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (PE), lung scintigraphy (PE), autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)4.5
Enoxaparin/VKA4.8

Percentage of Participants With Clinically Relevant Bleeding, Treatment-emergent (Time Window: Until 2 Days After Last Dose)

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Clinically relevant bleeding included major bleeding (overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death) and non-major bleeding associated with medical intervention, unscheduled physician contact, (temporary) cessation of study treatment, discomfort for the participants such as pain, or impairment of activities of daily life. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)10.3
Enoxaparin/VKA11.4

Percentage of Participants With Other Vascular Events, On-treatment (Time Window: Until 1 Day After Last Dose)

All pre-defined vascular events (ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, unstable angina, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, non-central nervous system systemic embolism or vascular death) were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)1.5
Enoxaparin/VKA1.5

Percentage of Participants With Recurrent DVT During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound, venography, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.3
Enoxaparin/VKA0.1

Percentage of Participants With Recurrent DVT Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound, venography, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.7
Enoxaparin/VKA0.8

Percentage of Participants With Recurrent PE Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)1.4
Enoxaparin/VKA1.2

Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism [VTE] (i.e. the Composite of Recurrent Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT] or Fatal or Non-fatal Pulmonary Embolism [PE]) Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for fatal PE) or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out (for fatal PE), and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6-, or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.1
Enoxaparin/VKA1.8

Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Recurrent VTE (i.e. the Composite of Recurrent DVT or Fatal or Non-fatal PE) During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for fatal PE) or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out (for fatal PE), and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.9
Enoxaparin/VKA0.7

Percentage of Participants With the Composite Variable Comprising Recurrent DVT, Non-fatal PE and All Cause Mortality During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for deaths), results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.1
Enoxaparin/VKA1.5

Percentage of Participants With the Composite Variable Comprising Recurrent DVT, Non-fatal PE and All Cause Mortality Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for deaths), results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6-, or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)4.0
Enoxaparin/VKA3.4

Percentage of Participants With All Deaths

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either autopsy, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
All post-randomizationTreatment-emergent (time window: 2 days)Treatment-emergent (time window: 7 days)
Enoxaparin/VKA2.10.81.1
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.61.21.5

Percentage of Participants With the Individual Components of Efficacy Outcomes During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Death (PE)Death (PE cannot be excluded)Symptomatic PE and DVTSymptomatic recurrent PE onlySymptomatic recurrent DVT onlyDeath (bleeding)Death (cardiovascular)Death (other)Major bleeding
Enoxaparin/VKA00.0500.50.10.090.050.70.5
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.0900.090.50.20.090.30.80.3

Percentage of Participants With the Individual Components of Efficacy Outcomes Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. (NCT00439777)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Death (PE)Death (PE cannot be excluded)Symptomatic PE and DVTSymptomatic recurrent PE onlySymptomatic recurrent DVT onlyDeath (bleeding)Death (cardiovascular)Death (other)Major bleeding
Enoxaparin/VKA0.040.20.10.80.70.20.11.52.4
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.10.30.01.00.70.20.41.31.4

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 1 During Observational Period

Net clinical benefit 1: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE or major bleeding. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)1.1
Enoxaparin/VKA1.1

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 1 Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

Net clinical benefit 1: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, and major bleeding. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.9
Enoxaparin/VKA4.2

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 2 During Observational Period

Net clinical benefit 2: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, major bleeding, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarctions, stroke, or non CNS systemic embolism. Major bleeding was associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound (DVT), venography (DVT), spiral CT scanning (PE), pulmonary angiography ( PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (PE), lung scintigraphy (PE), autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)1.2
Enoxaparin/VKA1.3

Percentage of Participants With an Event for Net Clinical Benefit 2 Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

Net clinical benefit 2: composite of recurrent DVT or non-fatal or fatal PE, major bleeding. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, and non CNS (central nervous system) systemic embolism. Net clinical benefit was considered greater in those participants with fewer composite events. All events confirmed by independent committee blinded to treatment, based on compression ultrasound, venography, spiral CT scan, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy, results/films/images of confirmatory testing and/or case summaries (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)3.6
Enoxaparin/VKA4.7

Percentage of Participants With Clinically Relevant Bleeding, Treatment-emergent (Time Window: Until 2 Days After Last Dose)

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Clinically relevant bleeding included major bleeding (overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death) and non-major bleeding associated with medical intervention, unscheduled physician contact, (temporary) cessation of study treatment, discomfort for the participants such as pain, or impairment of activities of daily life. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)8.1
Enoxaparin/VKA8.1

Percentage of Participants With Other Vascular Events, On-treatment (Time Window: Until 1 Day After Last Dose)

All pre-defined vascular events (ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, unstable angina, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, non-central nervous system systemic embolism or vascular death) were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.7
Enoxaparin/VKA0.8

Percentage of Participants With Recurrent DVT During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound, venography, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.6
Enoxaparin/VKA0.3

Percentage of Participants With Recurrent DVT Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound, venography, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.9
Enoxaparin/VKA1.6

Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism [VTE] (i.e. the Composite of Recurrent Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT] or Fatal or Non-fatal Pulmonary Embolism [PE]) During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for fatal PE) or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out (for fatal PE), results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.8
Enoxaparin/VKA0.5

Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism [VTE] (i.e. the Composite of Recurrent Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT] or Fatal or Non-fatal Pulmonary Embolism [PE]) Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for fatal PE) or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out (for fatal PE), and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.1
Enoxaparin/VKA3.0

Percentage of Participants With the Composite Variable Comprising Recurrent DVT, Non-fatal PE and All Cause Mortality During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for deaths), results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.2
Enoxaparin/VKA1.8

Percentage of Participants With the Composite Variable Comprising Recurrent DVT, Non-fatal PE and All Cause Mortality Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either compression ultrasound (for DVT), venography (for DVT), spiral computed tomography (CT) scanning (for PE), pulmonary angiography (for PE), ventilation/perfusion lung scan (for PE), lung scintigraphy (for PE), autopsy (for deaths), results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)4.0
Enoxaparin/VKA5.1

Percentage of Participants With All Deaths

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment. Events were assessed based on either autopsy, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
All post-randomizationTreatment-emergent (time window: 2 days)Treatment-emergent (time window: 7 days)
Enoxaparin/VKA3.01.11.5
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)2.41.01.2

Percentage of Participants With the Individual Components of Efficacy Outcomes During Observational Period

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: Up to 30 days after the last intake of study medication

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Death (PE)Death (PE cannot be excluded)Symptomatic PE and DVTSymptomatic recurrent PE onlySymptomatic recurrent DVT onlyDeath (bleeding)Death (cardiovascular)Death (other)Major bleeding
Enoxaparin/VKA00.0700.10.30.10.30.80.6
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)00.0700.30.60.070.071.30.2

Percentage of Participants With the Individual Components of Efficacy Outcomes Until the Intended End of Study Treatment

All events were adjudicated and confirmed by a central independent adjudication committee blinded to treatment, based on either compression ultrasound, venography, spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, ventilation/perfusion lung scan, lung scintigraphy, autopsy or unexplained death for which DVT/PE could not be ruled out, results/films/images of confirmatory testing, and/or case summaries. Major bleeding was overt bleeding associated with 2 g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin, leading to a transfusion of ≥2 units, occurring in a critical site or contributing to death. (NCT00440193)
Timeframe: 3-, 6- or 12-month study treatment period

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Death (PE)Death (PE cannot be excluded)Symptomatic PE and DVTSymptomatic recurrent PE onlySymptomatic recurrent DVT onlyDeath (bleeding)Death (cardiovascular)Death (other)Major bleeding
Enoxaparin/VKA00.301.01.60.30.22.01.3
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)0.060.20.061.20.80.060.11.80.9

Rate of Composite of Adjudicated Proximal Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), Nonfatal Pulmonary Embolism, and Venous Thromboembolic Event-related Death With Onset During Intended Treatment Period

Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. Each patient was categorized as having no proximal DVT, having proximal DVT, being nonevaluable for proximal DVT, having no distal DVT, having distal DVT, or being nonevaluable for distal DVT. Adjudication criteria were: Normal=All deep veins were visualized, and there was no intraluminal filling defect (ILFD). ILFD=An area of reduced, or absent filling, at least partially surrounded with contrast medium in ≥ 2 projections or a lack of filling in a vessel in which there was a cut-off that had the configuration of a thrombus. Indeterminate=A lack of filling of a region of the deep vein system, proximal or distal, without the presence of an ILFD elsewhere in the same region. Not Done=A venography was not performed. Proximal DVT was found if any of the proximal veins had an ILFD. Pulmonary embolism was radiographically (angiography, V/Q scan, computed tomography) determined. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: Day 1 (first dose of study drug) to later of 2 days after last dose or 38 days after first dose

InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluated (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo0.45
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo1.14

Rate of Composite of Adjudicated Venous Thromboembolic Event (VTE)-Related (Pulmonary Embolism and Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Deep Vein Thrombosis[DVT]) and All-cause Death During the Intended Treatment Period

Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. A mandatory bilateral ascending contrast venogram was to be obtained on Day 35 (± 3). Patients with confirmed symptomatic DVT at any time, or asymptomatic DVT upon venography, were to receive treatment for DVT according to the investigator's standard of care. Signs and symptoms suggestive of VTE included, but were not limited to: 1) lower extremity DVT: erythema, warmth, pain, swelling, tenderness; and 2) PE: pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, syncope, light-headedness/dizziness, tachypnea, and tachycardia. Intended Treatment Period started on day of randomization and, for patients who received treatment, ended at the later of 2 days after last dose of study drug or 38 days after the first dose (presurgery) of study drug. For randomized patients who did not receive study drug, the period ended 38 days after randomization. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: Day 1 (first dose of study drug) to later of 2 days after last dose or 38 days after first dose

InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluated (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo1.39
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo3.86

Number of Participants With a Bleeding-related Adverse Event During the Treatment Period

All suspected bleeding events were to be reported by the investigator as either an adverse event or serious adverse event or and adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee (ICAC). Definitions of bleeding outcomes: Acute clinically overt bleeding =new onset, visible bleeding, or signs or symptoms suggestive of bleeding with confirmatory imaging techniques that could detect the presence of blood. All acute clinically overt bleeding events were adjudicated by the ICAC as a major bleeding event or a clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding event; suspected minor bleeding events were not sent for adjudication. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Postprocedural hematomaOperative hemorrhageIncision site hematomaIncision site hemorrhagePostprocedural hemorrhagicHematuria traumaticPeriorbital hematomaSubcutaneous hematomaTraumatic hematomaHematomaWound hemorrhageHemorrhageHematuriaHemorrhage urinary tractUrethral hemorrhageEpistaxisHemoptysis
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo20191413411103418134110333
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo23141019710013815133912251

Number of Participants With a Bleeding-related Adverse Event During the Treatment Period (Continued)

All suspected bleeding events were to be reported by the investigator as either an adverse event or serious adverse event or and adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee (ICAC). Definitions of bleeding outcomes: Acute clinically overt bleeding =new onset, visible bleeding, or signs or symptoms suggestive of bleeding with confirmatory imaging techniques that could detect the presence of blood. All acute clinically overt bleeding events were adjudicated by the ICAC as a major bleeding event or a clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding event; suspected minor bleeding events were not sent for adjudication. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Hemorrhagic anemiaEcchymosisPetechiaeHemorrhage subcutaneousIncreased tendency to bruiseVaginal hemorrhageMenorrhagiaUterine hemorrhageConjunctival hemorrhageHematoma infectionSpinal hematoma
Apixiban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo205210210110
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo159205001001

Number of Participants With a Bleeding-related Adverse Events During the Treatment Period (Continued)

All suspected bleeding events were to be reported by the investigator as either an adverse event or serious adverse event or and adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee (ICAC). Definitions of bleeding outcomes: Acute clinically overt bleeding =new onset, visible bleeding, or signs or symptoms suggestive of bleeding with confirmatory imaging techniques that could detect the presence of blood. All acute clinically overt bleeding events were adjudicated by the ICAC as a major bleeding event or a clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding event; suspected minor bleeding events were not sent for adjudication. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Bloody dischargeCatheter site hemorrhageInjection site hemorrhageInjection site hematomaInfusion site hematomaVessel puncture site hematomaHematocrit decreasedRed blood cell count decreasedBlood urine presentBlood urineOccult blood positiveFibrin D dimer increasedHematocheziaMallory-Weiss SyndromeHematemesisMelaenaRectal hemorrhageGingival bleedingAnal hemorrhageDiarrhea hemorrhagicDiverticulum intestinal hemorrhagicGastrointestinal hemorrhageIntra-abdominal hematomaDuodenal ulcer hemorrhageHemorrhoidal hemorrhageMouth hemorrhage
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo16643111814811064333211111000
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo1351028002120610120211300010111

Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Elevations in Liver Function Test Results With Onset During the Treatment Period

Treatment guidelines were provided for jaundice and elevated results of liver function tests. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 30 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedAlanine aminotransferase increasedGamma-glutamyltransferase increasedBlood bilirubin increasedBilirubin conjugated increasedHepatic enzyme increasedLiver function test results abnormalTransaminases increasedCholelithiasisHepatitis toxicCholecystitis acuteCholestasisHyperbilirubinemiaPostcholecystectomy syndromeCholecystitisHepatic painHepatitisHepatomegalyJaundice cholestaticHypoalbuminemiaHypoproteinemiaYellow skin
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo484027171194122111100000000
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo676154712169100000011111111

Number of Participants With Marked Abnormalities (MA) in Clinical Laboratory Test Results During the Treatment Period

preRx=predose; LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal. MA criteria: Hemoglobin: >2 g/dL decrease from preRx or value ≤ 8 g/dL; hematocrit (%): <0.75*preRx; platelet count (*10^9 cells/L): <100,000/mm^3; erythrocytes (*10^6 cells/μL): <0.75*preRx level; leukocytes (*10^3 cells/μL): < 0.75*LLN or >1.25*ULN, or if preRx LLN use < 0.8*preRx or >ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.2*preRx or 400/mm^3; eosinophils (*10^3 cells/μL): > 0.75*10^3 cells/μL; lymphocytes (*10^3 cells/μL): >0.75*10^3 cells/μL; monocytes (*10^3 cells/μL): >2000/mm^3; neutrophils (*10^3 cells/μL): <1.0; (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Hemoglobin, low (n=2605, 2587)Hematocrit, low (n=2554, 2536)Platelet count, low (n=2597, 2576)Erythrocytes, low (n=2558, 2540)Leukocytes, low (n=2632, 2617)Leukocytes, high (n=2632, 2617)Basophils (absolute), high (n=2629, 2613)Eosinophils (absolute), high (n=2629, 2613)Lymphocytes (absolute), low (n=2629, 2613)Lymphocytes (absolute), high (n=2629, 2613)Monocytes (absolute), high (n=2629, 2613)Neutrophils (absolute), low (n=2629, 2613)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo218912746131054385175383395
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo2218135091377543603703823114

Number of Participants With Marked Abnormalities (MA) in Clinical Laboratory Test Results During the Treatment Period (Continued)

preRx=predose; LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (U/L): >3 *ULN: alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (U/L): >2* ULN; aspartate aminotransferase (ASP) (U/L): >3 *ULN; bilirubin, direct (mg/dL): >2*ULN; bilirubin, total (mg/dL): >2*ULN; BUN (mg/dL): >2*ULN; creatinine (mg/dL): >1.5*ULN; calcium (mg/dL): < 0.8*LLN or >1.2 *ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use > 1.25*preRx or 1.1*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.1* preRx or 1.25*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.25*preRx or 1.1*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.1* preRx or < LLN; sodium (mEq/L): <0.95* LLN or >1.05×ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.05 *preRx or < LLN. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Alkaline phosphatase, high (n=2631, 2618)Alanine aminotransferase, high (n=2629, 2616)Aspartate aminotransferase, high (n=2629, 2616)Bilirubin, direct, high (n=2622, 2604)Bilirubin, total, high (n=2630, 2617)Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), high (n=2618, 2598)Creatinine, high (n=2618, 2598)Calcium, total, low (n=2618, 2598)Calcium, total, high (n=2618, 2598)Chloride, serum, low (n=2615, 2594)Bicarbonate, low (n=2615, 2595)Potassium, serum, low (n=2614, 2594)Potassium, serum, high (n=2614, 2594)Sodium, serum, low (n=2615, 2594)Sodium, serum, high (n=2615, 2594)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo55507314524192170687361295
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo578373139121725181687347234

Number of Participants With Marked Abnormalities (MA) in Clinical Laboratory Test Results During the Treatment Period (Continued)

preRx=predose; LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal. Glucose, fasting (mg/dL): <.8*LLN or >1.5*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use >2*preRx or 5*ULN; uric acid (mg/dL): >.5* ULN, or if preRx >ULN use >2*preRx; blood, urine: If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx =2 or 3 use ≥4; glucose, urine : If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or .5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4; RBC, urine (hpf): If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx dose= 1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4; WBC, urine (h): If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx =0 or .5 use ≥2, or if preRx =1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Glucose, fasting serum, high (n=14, 17)Protein, total, low (n=2618, 2596)Protein, total, high (n=2618, 2596)Creatine kinase, high (n=2630, 2616)Uric acid, high (n=2618, 2597)Blood, urine, high (n=2588, 2568)Glucose, urine, high (n=2588, 2568)Leukocyte esterase, urine, high (n=21, 41)Protein, urine (n=2588, 2568)Red blood cells (RBC), urine, high (n=1310, 1230)White blood cells (WBC),urine, high (n=1311, 1228)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo074736152275680169216217
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo175216423234764168173229

Number of Participants With Neurologic Adverse Events With Onset During the Treatment Period

Neurologic events were based on Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities search categories.For new or worsening events that were not related to the site of surgery, additional information was collected on a specific form. In addition, neurology consultation was to be obtained for these patients. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
ParaesthesiaHypoaesthesiaBurning sensationPeroneal nerve palsyHypotoniaDysarthriaParesisCervicobrachial syndromeCoordination abnormalHypertoniaNeuropathy peripheralPeripheral nerve lesionRadiculitisParalysisMuscular weaknessNerve injuryFemoral nerve injurySciatic nerve injuryPeroneal nerve injuryDiplopiaGait disturbance
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo32297543211111107211011
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo193556411101210111100100

Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Bleeding Adverse Events (AEs), and Death as Outcome

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. All suspected bleeding events were to be reported by the investigator as either an AE or SAE and adjudicated by the Independent Central Adjudication Committee (ICAC). Definitions of bleeding outcomes: Acute clinically overt bleeding =new onset, visible bleeding, or signs or symptoms suggestive of bleeding with confirmatory imaging techniques that could detect the presence of blood. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 30 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
SAEsBleeding AEsDeath
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo18152
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo18210

Rate of Major Bleeding, Clinically Relevant Nonmajor Bleeding (CRNM), Major or CRNM, and Any Bleeding During the Treatment Period

Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. Major bleeding event defined as a bleeding event that was 1) Acute clinically overt bleeding accompanied by at least 1 of the following: decrease in hemoglobin of ≥ 2 g/dL over a 24-hour period, transfusion of ≥2 units of packed red blood cells; bleeding that occurred in at least 1 of the following sites: intracranial, intra-spinal, intraocular, pericardial, an operated joint and requires reoperation or intervention, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, or retroperitoneal; 2) Fatal. CRNM was defined as acute clinically overt bleeding that did not satisfy the criteria for a major bleeding event and met at least 1 of the following: epistaxis, gastrointestinal bleed, hematuria, bruising/ecchymosis, or hemoptysis. Minor bleeding was defined as an acute clinically overt bleeding event that did not meet the criteria for major bleeding or a CRNM. Fatal bleeding event was defined as bleeding that was the primary (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: First dose of study drug (presurgery) through 2 days after the last dose of study drug

,
InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluted (Number)
Major bleedingCRNMMajor or CRNMAny bleeding
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo0.824.084.8311.71
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo0.684.515.0412.56

Rates of Adjudicated All-cause Death, VTE-related Death, Pulmonary Embolism (PE), Nonfatal PE, Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) (Symptomatic and Asymptomatic), Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Proximal and Distal DVT During the Intended Treatment Period

VTE=venous thromboembolic event; VTE-related death=combination of fatal or nonfatal PE and symptomatic or asymptomatic DVT. Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: Day 1 (first dose of study drug) to later of 2 days after last dose or 38 days after first dose

,
InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluated (Number)
All-cause deathVTE-related deathPE (fatal or nonfatal)Nonfatal PEAll DVT (n=1944, 1911)Symptomatic DVTAsymptomatic DVT (n=1943, 1907)Proximal DVT (n=2196, 2190)Distal DVT (1951, 1908)Symptomatic proximal DVTAsymptomatic proximal DVT (n=2195, 2187)Symptomatic distal DVTAsymptomatic distal DVT (n=1950, 1907)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo0.110.040.110.071.130.041.080.321.030.040.270.040.97
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo0.040.000.190.193.560.193.300.912.990.150.730.042.94

Rates of Adjudicated Myocardial Infarction (MI)/Stroke, MI, Stroke, and Thrombocytopenia During the Intended Treatment Period

Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. All suspected events were reported by investigator. Acute MI=the presence of a clinical situation (eg, abnormal history, physical examination, new electrocardiogram changes) suggestive of an MI and at least 1 of the following: elevated creatine kinase (CK)-MB or troponin T or troponin I ≥2*upper limit of normal (ULN); if CK-MB or troponin values not available, total CK ≥2*ULN; or new significant (≥0.04 sec) Q waves in ≥2 contiguous leads. Stroke=a new focal neurologic deficit of sudden onset lasting at least 24 hours that was not due to a readily identifiable nonvascular cause. Adjudication classified each reported stroke as primary hemorrhagic, nonhemorrhagic, infarction with hemorrhagic conversion, or unknown type. Thrombocytopenia=after 3 days as drop in platelet count to <100,000/mm^3 for patients with a baseline value >150,000/mm^3 or a >50% decline, if the baseline value was ≤150,000/mm^3. (NCT00423319)
Timeframe: Day 1 (first dose of study drug) to later of 2 days after last dose or 38 days after first dose

,
InterventionPercent of events/patients evaluated (Number)
MI/strokeMIStrokeThrombocytopenia
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID Plus Placebo0.220.190.040.07
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD Plus Placebo0.260.110.150.11

Rate of Adjudicated Proximal Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), Nonfatal Pulmonary Embolism, and Venous Thromboembolic Event-related Death With Onset During the Intended Treatment Period

Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. Intended treatment period starts on the day of randomization, and for those who received study drug, ends at the later of 2 days after last dose or 14 days after the first dose of study drug; for randomized patients who did not receive study drug, the period ends 14 days after randomization; for randomized patients who did not receive study drug, the period ends 14 days after randomization. Venous thromboembolic event (VTE)=nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE), symptomatic DVT, or asymptomatic proximal DVT detected by ultrasound. VTE-related death=fatal PE or sudden death for which VTE could not be excluded as a cause. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Day of randomization to later of 2 days after last dose or 14 days after first dose; 14 days after randomization for those who did not receive study

InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluated (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID + Placebo1.09
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD + Placebo2.17

Rate of Adjudicated Venous Thromboembolic Event-related and All-cause Deaths With Onset During the Intended-treatment Period

Event rate=Number of events divided by the number of patients evaluated. Intended treatment period starts on the day of randomization, and for those who received study drug, ends at the later of 2 days after last dose or 14 days after the first dose of study drug; for randomized patients who did not receive study drug, the period ends 14 days after randomization.Venous thromboembolic event (VTE)=nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE), symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT), or asymptomatic proximal DVT detected by ultrasound. VTE-related death=fatal PE or sudden death for which VTE could not be excluded as a cause. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Day of randomization to later of 2 days after last dose or 14 days after first dose; 14 days after randomization for those who did not receive study drug

InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluated (Number)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID15.06
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD24.37

Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAE), Bleeding Adverse Events (AEs), Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Death as Outcome

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Bleeding AEs=all serious or nonserious bleeding-related AEs. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Days 1 through 12 + 2 days (nonserious AEs, bleeding AES) or 30 days (SAES, deaths) after last dose of study drug

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
SAEBleeding AEDiscontinuations due to AEsDeaths
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID + Placebo7290402
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD + Placebo88112440

Rate of Major Bleeding, Clinically Relevant Nonmajor Bleeding (CRNM), and Major Bleeding or CRNM

Event rate=Number of events divided by number of patients evaluated. Adjusted difference of event rates takes into consideration type of surgery as a stratification factor. Bleeding Criteria: Major bleeding=an event consisting of clinically overt bleeding accompanied by a decrease in hemoglobin of 2 g/dL or more and/or a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells; bleeding that occurred in at least 1 of the following critical sites: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular (within the corpus of the eye; a conjunctival bleed is not an intraocular bleed), pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, and retroperitoneal; bleeding that was fatal. CRNM bleeding= clinically overt bleeding; that satisfies none of the additional criteria required for the event to be adjudicated as a major bleeding event; that led to either hospital admission for bleeding, physician-guided medical or surgical treatment for bleeding; or a change in antithrombic treatment. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Days 1 to 12

,
InterventionPercentage of events/patients evaluated (Number)
Major bleeding (n=9, 14)CRNM (n=44, 58)Major bleeding or CRNM (n=53, 72)Any bleeding
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID + Placebo0.602.933.536.93
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD + Placebo0.933.854.778.36

Summary of Laboratory Marked Abnormalities in Electrolyte and Other Clinical Test Results During the Treatment Period (Patients With Available Measurements)

preRX=pretreatment; LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal. Calcium, total (mg/dL): <0.8*LLN or >1.2*ULN, or if preRxULN if preRx >ULN use >1.25*preRx or 1.1*ULN, or if preRxULN if preRx>ULN use >1.1*preRx or 1.25*ULN, or if preRx < LLN use <0.75*preRx or >ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.25*preRx or < LLN; potassium, serum (mEq/L): <0.9* LLN or >1.1*ULN, or if preRxULN if preRx>ULN use >1.1*preRx or 1.05*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx>ULN use >1.05*preRx or 1.1*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use 1.1*preRx or 5*ULN; uric acid (mg/dL): >1.5*ULN, or if preRx >ULN use >2*preRx; glucose, fasting serum (mg/dL): <0.8*LLN or >1.5*ULN, or if preRx ULN. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Randomization to Days 2, 3, 4, and 12 (±2 days) and at Days 42 and 72 (±5 days) of follow-up

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Calcium, total (low) (n=1447, 1457)Chloride, serum (low)(n=1442, 1454)Bicarbonate (low) (n=1435, 1447)Potassium, serum (low) (n=1438, 1453)Potassium, serum (high)(n=1438, 1453)Sodium, serum (low) (n=1442, 1454)Sodium, serum (high) (n=1442, 1454)Glucose, fasting serum (low) (n=715, 713)Glucose, fasting serum (high) (n=715, 713)Protein, total (low) (n=1447, 1457Creatine kinase (CK) (high) (n=1463, 1476)Uric acid (high) (n=1446, 1458)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID + Placebo510383451846223661
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD + Placebo9034140100125243652

Summary of Laboratory Marked Abnormalities in Urinalysis Results During the Treatment Period-Treated Subjects With Available Measurements (Urinalysis)

preRX=pretreatment. Blood, urine: If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4; glucose, urine: If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4; protein, urine: If missing preRx use ≥ 2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4; Red blood cells , urine: If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4; white blood cells, urine: If missing preRx use ≥2, or if value ≥4, or if preRx=0 or 0.5 use ≥2, or if preRx=1 use ≥3, or if preRx=2 or 3 use ≥4. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Randomization to Days 2, 3, 4, and 12 (±2 days) and at Days 42 and 72 (± 5 days) of follow-up

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Blood, urine (high) (n=1421, 1430)Glucose, urine (high) (n=1421, 1429)Protein, urine (high) (n=1421, 1430)Red blood cells, urine (high) (n=441, 385)White blood cells, urine (high)(n=441, 386)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID + Placebo16916060133101
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD + Placebo11315489116102

Summary of Laboratory Marked Abnormalities on Hematology and Liver and Kidney Function Test Results During the Treatment Period (Patients With Available Measurements)

preRX=pretreatment; LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal; abs=absolute. Hemoglobin (g/dL): >2 decrease from preRx value or value <=8; hematocrit (%): <0.75*preRx; platelets: <100*10^9 cells/L; erythrocytes (*10^6 cells/μL): <0.75*preRx; leukocytes: <0.75*LLN or >1.25*ULN, or if preRx ULN if preRx >ULN use >1.2*preRx or 400/mm^3; abs eosinophils: > 0.750*10^3 cells/µL; abs lymphocytes: <0.750*10*3 cells/ µL or >7.50*10^3 c/ µL; abs monocytes > 2000/mm^3; abs neutrophils: <1.0*10^3 cells/μL; ALP (U/L): >2*ULN; ALT, AST (U/L): >3*ULN; U/L; bilirubin, direct (mg/dL): >1.5*ULN; bilirubin, total (mg/dL): >2*ULN; BUN (mg/dL): >2*ULN; creatinine (mg/dL): >1.5*ULN. (NCT00452530)
Timeframe: Randomization to Days 2, 3, 4, and 12 (±2 days) and at Days 42 and 72 (±5 days) of follow-up

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
Hemoglobin, low (n=1424, 1442)Hematocrit, low n=(1369, 1396)Platelet count, low (n=1413, 1425)Erythrocytes, low (n=1368, 1396)Leukocytes, low (n=1457, 1471)Leukocytes, high (n=1457, 1471)Basophils (absolute), high (n=1448, 1465)Eosinophils (absolute), high (n=1448, 1465)Lymphocytes (absolute), low (n=1448, 1465)Lymphocytes (absolute), high (n=1448, 1465)Monocytes (absolute), high (n=1448, 1465)Neutrophils (absolute), low (n=1448, 1465)Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), high (n=1465, 1476)Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), high (n=1459,1472)Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) , high (n=1459,14Bilirubin, direct (high) (n=1447,1457)Bilirubin, total (high) (n=1461,1476)Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) (high)(n=1447,1458)Creatinine (high) (n=1447,1458)
Apixaban, 2.5 mg BID + Placebo112766876902719324320315515323487151517
Enoxaparin, 40 mg QD + Placebo11787235735262134602150223126267691723

Maintenance Dose of Dalteparin Required to Achieve Prespecified Therapeutic Anti- Factor Xa Levels

Prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa level was 0.5-1.0 IU/mL. Cumulative data for day 1 to 7 has been reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: 4 hours post-dose at each Day 1 to 7 in dose adjustment phase

InterventionIU/kg (Mean)
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)207.50
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)141.85
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)132.40
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)115.06

Median Dose of Dalteparin Required to Achieve Prespecified Therapeutic Anti- Factor Xa Level

Prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa level was 0.5-1.0 international unit per milliliter (IU/mL). Cumulative data of Day 1 to 7 has been reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: 4 hours post-dose at each Day 1 to 7 in dose adjustment phase

InterventionIU/mL (Median)
Dalteparin Sodium: All Participants (>= 0 to < 19 Years)125

Number of Dose Adjustments Required to Achieve Prespecified Therapeutic Anti-Xa Levels

During dose adjustment phase, doses were adjusted according to prespecified therapeutic anti-Xa levels in order to achieve target prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa levels (0.5 to 1.0 IU/mL). Number of dose adjustments which were done within the specified time window of up to 4 hours post dose on all days (1 to 7) to achieve the prespecified therapeutic anti-Xa levels are reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: 4 hours post-dose at each Day 1 to 7 in dose adjustment phase

Interventiondose adjustment (Median)
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)3.5
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)0.5
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)0.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)0.0

Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities

Criteria:hematology:hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes less than(<)0.8*lower limit of normal(LLN), platelets <0.5*LLN >1.75*upper limit of normal (ULN),leukocytes <0.6* LLN >1.5* ULN, lymphocytes, lymphocytes/Leukocytes, neutrophils, neutrophils/leukocytes <0.8* LLN >1.2* ULN, basophils, basophils/leukocytes, eosinophils, eosinophils/leukocytes monocytes monocytes/leukocytes >1.2*ULN, activated partial thromboplastin time, prothrombin time, prothrombin international normalized ratio >1.1* ULN. Clinical chemistry: bilirubin >1.5*ULN, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase >3.0*ULN, protein, albumin <0.8* LLN >1.2* ULN, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine >1.3* ULN, sodium <0.95*LLN >1.05*ULN, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium <0.9* LLN >1.1* ULN, phosphate <0.8* LLN >1.2* ULN, glucose <0.6*LLN >1.5*ULN, estimated(est) creatinine clearance, est GFR modified and bedside schwartz, >1.0* ULN. Urinalysis: creatinine >1.0*ULN. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 104 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)1
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)2
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)8
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)5
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)19

Number of Participants With New or Progressive Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)

Symptomatic VTE defined as new or progressive signs and symptoms as judged by the investigator including but not limited to: objective swelling, pain or tenderness, pitting edema, erythema or cyanosis. Progression of VTE: Progression of clot burden in terms of severity of occlusion, or involvement of new venous segments at any time after the initial diagnosis. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)1
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)0

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Prespecified Therapeutic Anti- Factor Xa Levels

Prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa level was 0.5-1.0 IU/mL. Percentage of participants who achieved the prespecified level during the dose adjustment phase were reported in this outcome measure. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Day 1 to 7 in dose adjustment phase

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)100.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)100.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)100.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)85.0

Time to Achieve Prespecified Therapeutic Anti- Factor Xa Levels

Time to achieve the target range (prespecified therapeutic anti- factor Xa levels) was defined as the number of days from the first dose of study drug to the final dose that achieves the target anti-factor Xa level. Prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa level was 0.5-1.0 IU/mL. Cumulative data of Day 1 to 7 is reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Day 1 to 7 in dose adjustment phase

Interventiondays (Median)
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)4.5
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)3.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)2.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)2.0

Time to First Occurrence of Major Bleeding Event

Time to first occurrence of major bleeding event was defined as the time interval (in days) between date of first study treatment and date of documentation of first major bleeding event. A bleeding event was considered as major if it was clinically overt and satisfies 1 or more of the following criteria: fatal bleeding, bleeding accompanied by a decrease in hemoglobin of at least 2 grams per deciliter, overt bleeding deemed by the attending physician to necessitate permanent discontinuation of trial medication, overt bleeding deemed by the attending physician to be unrelated to the participant's underlying condition and accompanied by blood product administration, bleeding occurred at a critical site (intraocular, intracranial, retroperitoneal or intraspinal). (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132)

Interventiondays (Median)
Dalteparin Sodium: All Participants (>= 0 to < 19 Years)NA

Time to First Occurrence of Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)

It was defined as the time interval (in days) between date of first study treatment and date of documentation of first VTE. VTEs included both DVT and PE. DVT is a blood clot in the deep veins of the leg. If a DVT clot breaks off from a vein wall and flows towards the lungs and blocks some or all of the blood supply, it becomes PE. When a blood clot breaks, loose and travels in the blood, this is called VTE. VTE was confirmed by at least one radiographic test and was defined as any new or progressive VTE whose signs and symptoms (identified by the investigator) included: objective swelling or tenderness, pitting edema, erythema or cyanosis. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132)

Interventiondays (Median)
Dalteparin Sodium: All Participants (>= 0 to < 19 Years)NA

Absolute Values of Body Length of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

Interventioncentimeter (Median)
BaselineDay 2Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)100104.7510010397.75

Absolute Values of Body Length of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,,
Interventioncentimeter (Median)
BaselineDay 1Day 2Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)545456606364
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)555555.3056.606061
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)172135135135135151.75

Absolute Values of Body Temperature of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,,,,
Interventiondegree celsius (Median)
BaselineDay 1Day 2Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)36.6036.7036.9036.5036.6036.70
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)36.7036.8536.4036.5036.7037.15
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)36.5036.8036.7036.6036.8036.75
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)37.0036.7036.7036.5036.6036.90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)36.8036.8036.7036.7036.6036.80

Absolute Values of Heart Rate (HR) and Pulse Rate (PR) of Participants

Heart rate and pulse rate of participants were measured in terms of beats per minute. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,
Interventionbeats per minute (bpm) (Median)
HR: BaselineHR: Day 1HR: Day 2HR: Day 30HR: Day 60HR: Day 90PR: BaselinePR: Day 1PR: Day 2PR: Day 30PR: Day 60PR: Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)115.00112.00114.00120.50120.00107.0096.50121.00117.0088.0088.00114.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)70.0085.0075.0087.5094.5080.0073.0094.5093.00102.0095.0092.00

Absolute Values of Heart Rate (HR) and Pulse Rate (PR) of Participants

Heart rate and pulse rate of participants were measured in terms of beats per minute. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

Interventionbeats per minute (bpm) (Median)
HR: BaselineHR: Day 1HR: Day 2HR: Day 30HR: Day 60HR: Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)148.00146.00136.00138.00132.00122.00

Absolute Values of Heart Rate (HR) and Pulse Rate (PR) of Participants

Heart rate and pulse rate of participants were measured in terms of beats per minute. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

Interventionbeats per minute (bpm) (Median)
PR: BaselinePR: Day 1PR: Day 2PR: Day 30PR: Day 60PR: Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)114.0087.0098.00101.0093.0096.00

Absolute Values of Heart Rate (HR) and Pulse Rate (PR) of Participants

Heart rate and pulse rate of participants were measured in terms of beats per minute. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

Interventionbeats per minute (bpm) (Median)
HR: BaselineHR: Day 1HR: Day 2HR: Day 30HR: Day 60HR: Day 90PR: Day 1PR: Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)146.00142.00130.00130.00184.00134.00108.00140.00

Absolute Values of Height of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

Interventioncentimeters (cm) (Median)
BaselineDay 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)55.0056.6060.0061.00

Absolute Values of Height of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

Interventioncentimeters (cm) (Median)
BaselineDay 1Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)54.0054.0060.0063.0064.00

Absolute Values of Height of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,,
Interventioncentimeters (cm) (Median)
BaselineDay 1Day 2Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)110.00115.80107.90115.10115.00109.50
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)133.00134.00142.00140.30139.70140.70
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)166.00166.00166.90167.75168.50166.65

Absolute Values of Respiratory Rate of Participants

Respiratory rate was defined as the number of breaths per minute. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,,,,
Interventionbreaths per minute (Median)
BaselineDay 1Day 2Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)35.0034.0034.0034.0030.0024.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)25.0036.0034.0036.0036.0034.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)24.0021.0020.0022.0020.0022.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)20.0018.0020.0022.0020.0020.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)20.0018.0018.0018.0020.0018.00

Absolute Values of Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DSBP) in Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,,,,
Interventionmillimeters of mercury (mmHg) (Median)
SBP: BaselineSBP: Day 1SBP: Day 2SBP: Day 30SBP: Day 60SBP: Day 90DSBP: BaselineDSBP: Day 1DSBP: Day 2DSBP: Day 30DSBP: Day 60DSBP: Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)101.0097.0094.0077.074.0076.0060.0061.0048.0053.0051.0053.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)50.00105.5075.0077.00102.00105.0041.0057.0053.0061.0057.0055.50
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)110.50112.0107.00112.00101.0097.5066.0065.5060.5064.0060.0060.50
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)96.00111.00112.00109.00118.00116.0067.0066.5070.0068.0067.0067.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)117.50113.00119.50118.00117.50116.0065.0064.0065.0069.0067.0069.00

Absolute Values of Weight of Participants

(NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90

,,,,
Interventionkilograms (Median)
BaselineDay 1Day 2Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)4.054.174.506.307.157.70
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)3.934.044.154.564.604.70
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)18.7817.2314.9515.5016.6021.50
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)36.6037.0039.3539.2038.3039.30
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)60.0063.4058.0063.8065.8059.60

Number of Participants With Physical Examination Abnormalities of Participants

Physical examinations included head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, heart, chest, lungs, abdomen, extremities, skin, neurological status and general appearance. Abnormality in physical examination was based on investigator's discretion. Only those categories in which at least 1 participant had abnormality were reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Screening, Visit 2 (Baseline), Visit 3 (Day 1), Visit 4 (Day 2), Visit 5 (Day 30), Visit 6 (Day 60), Visit 7 (Day 90)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Abdomen: ScreeningAbdomen: Visit 3Abdomen: Visit 4Abdomen: Visit 5Abdomen: Visit 6Abdomen: Visit 7Chest: ScreeningChest: Visit 3Chest: Visit 4Chest: Visit 5Chest: Visit 6Chest: Visit 7Extremities: ScreeningExtremities: Visit 3Extremities: Visit 4Extremities: Visit 5Extremities: Visit 6Extremities: Visit 7Eyes, ears, nose, throat:ScreeningEyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 3Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 4Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 5Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 6Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 7General appearance: ScreeningGeneral appearance: Visit 3General appearance: Visit 4General appearance: Visit 5General appearance: Visit 6General appearance: Visit 7Head: ScreeningHead: Visit 3Head: Visit 4Head: Visit 5Head: Visit 6Head: Visit 7Heart: ScreeningHeart: Visit 3Heart: Visit 4Heart: Visit 7Lungs: ScreeningLungs: Visit 4Lungs: Visit 6Lungs: Visit 7Neck: ScreeningNeck: Visit 4Neurological: ScreeningNeurological: Visit 3Neurological: Visit 4Neurological: Visit 5Neurological: Visit 7Skin: ScreeningSkin: Visit 3Skin: Visit 4Skin: Visit 5Skin: Visit 6Skin: Visit 7
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)001111223112434112000000101002100111100010001000000312223

Number of Participants With Physical Examination Abnormalities of Participants

Physical examinations included head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, heart, chest, lungs, abdomen, extremities, skin, neurological status and general appearance. Abnormality in physical examination was based on investigator's discretion. Only those categories in which at least 1 participant had abnormality were reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Screening, Visit 2 (Baseline), Visit 3 (Day 1), Visit 4 (Day 2), Visit 5 (Day 30), Visit 6 (Day 60), Visit 7 (Day 90)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Abdomen: ScreeningAbdomen: Visit 2Abdomen: Visit 3Abdomen: Visit 4Abdomen: Visit 5Abdomen: Visit 6Abdomen: Visit 7Chest: ScreeningChest: Visit 2Chest: Visit 3Chest: Visit 4Chest: Visit 5Chest: Visit 6Chest: Visit 7Extremities: ScreeningExtremities: Visit 2Extremities: Visit 3Extremities: Visit 4Extremities: Visit 5Extremities: Visit 6Extremities: Visit 7Eyes: ScreeningEyes: Visit 2Eyes: Visit 3Eyes: Visit 4Eyes: Visit 5Eyes: Visit 6Eyes: Visit 7Eyes, ears, nose, throat:ScreeningGeneral appearance: ScreeningGeneral appearance: Visit 2General appearance: Visit 3General appearance: Visit 4General appearance: Visit 5General appearance: Visit 6General appearance: Visit 7Head: ScreeningHead: Visit 3Head: Visit 4Head: Visit 5Head: Visit 6Head: Visit 7Heart: ScreeningHeart: Visit 3Heart: Visit 4Heart: Visit 7Lungs: ScreeningLungs: Visit 4Lungs: Visit 6Lungs: Visit 7Neck: ScreeningNeck: Visit 4Neurological: ScreeningNeurological: Visit 2Neurological: Visit 3Neurological: Visit 4Neurological: Visit 5Neurological: Visit 7Nose: ScreeningNose: Visit 2Skin: ScreeningSkin: Visit 2Skin: Visit 3Skin: Visit 4Skin: Visit 5Skin: Visit 6Skin: Visit 7
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001110000

Number of Participants With Physical Examination Abnormalities of Participants

Physical examinations included head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, heart, chest, lungs, abdomen, extremities, skin, neurological status and general appearance. Abnormality in physical examination was based on investigator's discretion. Only those categories in which at least 1 participant had abnormality were reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Screening, Visit 2 (Baseline), Visit 3 (Day 1), Visit 4 (Day 2), Visit 5 (Day 30), Visit 6 (Day 60), Visit 7 (Day 90)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Abdomen: ScreeningAbdomen: Visit 2Abdomen: Visit 3Abdomen: Visit 4Abdomen: Visit 5Abdomen: Visit 6Abdomen: Visit 7Chest: ScreeningChest: Visit 2Chest: Visit 3Chest: Visit 4Chest: Visit 5Chest: Visit 6Chest: Visit 7Extremities: ScreeningExtremities: Visit 2Extremities: Visit 3Extremities: Visit 4Extremities: Visit 5Extremities: Visit 6Extremities: Visit 7Eyes: ScreeningEyes: Visit 2Eyes: Visit 3Eyes: Visit 4Eyes: Visit 5Eyes: Visit 6Eyes: Visit 7Eyes, ears, nose, throat:ScreeningEyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 3Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 4Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 7General appearance: ScreeningGeneral appearance: Visit 2General appearance: Visit 3General appearance: Visit 4General appearance: Visit 5General appearance: Visit 6General appearance: Visit 7Head: ScreeningHead: Visit 3Head: Visit 4Head: Visit 5Head: Visit 6Head: Visit 7Heart: ScreeningHeart: Visit 3Heart: Visit 4Heart: Visit 7Lungs: ScreeningLungs: Visit 4Lungs: Visit 6Lungs: Visit 7Neck: ScreeningNeck: Visit 4Neurological: ScreeningNeurological: Visit 2Neurological: Visit 3Neurological: Visit 4Neurological: Visit 5Neurological: Visit 7Nose: ScreeningNose: Visit 2Skin: ScreeningSkin: Visit 2Skin: Visit 3Skin: Visit 4Skin: Visit 5Skin: Visit 6Skin: Visit 7
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)1010001000000000000000000000100000000100000000111000010000001001011001

Number of Participants With Physical Examination Abnormalities of Participants

Physical examinations included head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, heart, chest, lungs, abdomen, extremities, skin, neurological status and general appearance. Abnormality in physical examination was based on investigator's discretion. Only those categories in which at least 1 participant had abnormality were reported. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Screening, Visit 2 (Baseline), Visit 3 (Day 1), Visit 4 (Day 2), Visit 5 (Day 30), Visit 6 (Day 60), Visit 7 (Day 90)

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Abdomen: ScreeningAbdomen: Visit 2Abdomen: Visit 3Abdomen: Visit 4Abdomen: Visit 5Abdomen: Visit 6Abdomen: Visit 7Chest: ScreeningChest: Visit 2Chest: Visit 3Chest: Visit 4Chest: Visit 5Chest: Visit 6Chest: Visit 7Extremities: ScreeningExtremities: Visit 2Extremities: Visit 3Extremities: Visit 4Extremities: Visit 5Extremities: Visit 6Extremities: Visit 7Eyes: ScreeningEyes: Visit 2Eyes: Visit 3Eyes: Visit 4Eyes: Visit 5Eyes: Visit 6Eyes: Visit 7Eyes, ears, nose, throat:ScreeningEyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 3Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 4Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 5Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 6Eyes, ears, nose, throat: Visit 7General appearance: ScreeningGeneral appearance: Visit 2General appearance: Visit 3General appearance: Visit 4General appearance: Visit 5General appearance: Visit 6General appearance: Visit 7Head: ScreeningHead: Visit 3Head: Visit 4Head: Visit 5Head: Visit 6Head: Visit 7Heart: ScreeningHeart: Visit 3Heart: Visit 4Heart: Visit 7Lungs: ScreeningLungs: Visit 4Lungs: Visit 6Lungs: Visit 7Neck: ScreeningNeck: Visit 4Neurological: ScreeningNeurological: Visit 2Neurological: Visit 3Neurological: Visit 4Neurological: Visit 5Neurological: Visit 7Nose: ScreeningNose: Visit 2Skin: ScreeningSkin: Visit 2Skin: Visit 3Skin: Visit 4Skin: Visit 5Skin: Visit 6Skin: Visit 7
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)221100012000000110000100000011002121100011111111010000010211000111012201
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)2023413200100310138322111211121231230122124254350012011121000110005136754

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132) that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. AEs included both SAEs and non-SAEs. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132)

,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
AEsSAEs
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)10
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)22
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)73
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)73
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)1913

Percentage of Participants Who Remained Within Prespecified Therapeutic Anti-Factor Xa Levels at Day 30, 60 and 90 in Follow up Phase

Prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa level was 0.5-1.0 IU/mL. The percentage of participants who had anti factor-Xa levels within the prespecified therapeutic range at Day 30, 60 and 90 during the follow up phase were reported in this outcome measure. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90 in follow up phase

,,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)100.0100.0100.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)100.0100.0100.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)33.375.050.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)93.381.872.7

Percentage of Participants With Anti-Factor Xa Levels Outside the Prespecified Range at Day 30, 60 and 90 in Follow up Phase

Prespecified therapeutic anti-factor Xa range was 0.5-1.0 IU/mL. The percentage of participants who had anti-factor Xa levels outside the prespecified therapeutic range at Day 30, 60 and 90 during the follow up phase were reported in this outcome measure. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Day 30, Day 60, Day 90 in follow-up phase

,,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Day 30Day 60Day 90
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)000
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)000
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)66.725.050.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)6.718.227.3

Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response of Progression, Regression, Resolution and No Change in Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)

VTEs included both DVT and PE. DVT is a blood clot in the deep veins of the leg. PE is a blood clot in the lungs. Clinical response of progression was defined as progression of clot burden in terms of severity of occlusion, or involvement of new venous segments at any time after the initial diagnosis. Clinical response of regression: Regressed clot burden utilizing the same imaging modality as the screening visit. Clinical response of resolution: Thrombus resolution of the qualifying event measured by repeat imaging at the end of study (EOS) visit. (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132)

,,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
ProgressionRegressionResolutionNo Change
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)00100.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)012.562.50
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)014.357.114.3
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)029.458.85.9

Percentage of Participants With Major and Minor Bleeding Event

A bleeding event was considered as major if it was clinically overt and satisfies 1 or more of the following criteria: fatal bleeding, bleeding accompanied by a decrease in hemoglobin of at least 2 grams per deciliter 24 hours, Overt bleeding deemed by the attending physician to necessitate permanent discontinuation of trial medication, Overt bleeding deemed by the attending physician to be unrelated to the participant's underlying condition and accompanied by blood product administration or bleeding occurred at a critical site (intraocular, intracranial, retroperitoneal). A bleeding event was considered as minor if it was clinically overt but not meeting the criteria for major or clinically relevant no major bleeding (bleeding resulting in any medical or surgical interventions but which did not meet the criteria for major bleeding). (NCT00952380)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug (up to Day 132)

,,,,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Major BleedingMinor Bleeding
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 1 (>=0 to <8 Weeks)00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 2 (>=8 Weeks to <2 Years)50.00
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 3 (>=2 Years to <8 Years)050.0
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 4 (>=8 Years to <12 Years)057.1
Dalteparin Sodium: Group 5 (>=12 Years to <19 Years)040.0

Reviews

3 reviews available for dalteparin and Body Weight

ArticleYear
[Prevention of thrombosis among medical inpatients : should we adapt enoxaparin doses to the patient's weight ?]
    Revue medicale suisse, 2017, Oct-18, Volume: 13, Issue:579

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Inpatients; Thrombos

2017
Peri-operative Medication Dosing in Adult Obese Elective Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2018, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Elective Surgica

2018
Increased Enoxaparin Dosing for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in General Trauma Patients.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2017, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxapa

2017

Trials

25 trials available for dalteparin and Body Weight

ArticleYear
Anti-Xa activity in obese patients after double standard dose of nadroparin for prophylaxis.
    Thrombosis research, 2002, May-15, Volume: 106, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Area Under Curve; Body Weight; Chromogenic Compounds; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2002
Fixed or Weight-Tiered Enoxaparin After Thoracic Surgery for Venous Thromboembolism Prevention.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2020, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Comp

2020
Weight-Based Dosing for Once-Daily Enoxaparin Cannot Provide Adequate Anticoagulation for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2017, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Blood Coagulation; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2017
Anti-Xa activity after enoxaparin prophylaxis in hospitalized patients weighing less than fifty-five kilograms.
    Thrombosis research, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Enoxaparin; Factor Xa; Female; Hospitali

2013
Fixed-dose enoxaparin after bariatric surgery: the influence of body weight on peak anti-Xa levels.
    Obesity surgery, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Bariatric Surgery; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enoxaparin;

2015
Treatment of venous thromboembolism with rivaroxaban in relation to body weight. A sub-analysis of the EINSTEIN DVT/PE studies.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2016, Sep-27, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans;

2016
Treatment of venous thromboembolism with rivaroxaban in relation to body weight. A sub-analysis of the EINSTEIN DVT/PE studies.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2016, Sep-27, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans;

2016
Treatment of venous thromboembolism with rivaroxaban in relation to body weight. A sub-analysis of the EINSTEIN DVT/PE studies.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2016, Sep-27, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans;

2016
Treatment of venous thromboembolism with rivaroxaban in relation to body weight. A sub-analysis of the EINSTEIN DVT/PE studies.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2016, Sep-27, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans;

2016
Enoxaparin dosing in the elderly using adjusted body weight.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Drug Dosage Calculations; Enoxaparin; Factor X

2009
Population pharmacokinetics of enoxaparin in infants, children and adolescents during secondary thromboembolic prophylaxis: a cohort study.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2010, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Enoxaparin; Factor

2010
Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2004, Jun-01, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Fe

2004
Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2004, Jun-01, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Fe

2004
Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2004, Jun-01, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Fe

2004
Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2004, Jun-01, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Fe

2004
Pharmacokinetics of UH and LMWH are similar with respect to antithrombin activity.
    Thrombosis research, 2005, Volume: 115, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Area Under Curve; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Enoxaparin; Female; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molecular

2005
Dosage of enoxaparin among obese and renal impairment patients.
    Thrombosis research, 2005, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Coagulation Tests; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Monitoring; Enoxaparin; Fa

2005
Elderly medical patients treated with prophylactic dosages of enoxaparin: influence of renal function on anti-Xa activity level.
    Drugs & aging, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Creatinine; Enoxap

2007
Tinzaparin and enoxaparin given at prophylactic dose for eight days in medical elderly patients with impaired renal function: a comparative pharmacokinetic study.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2007, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Coagulation; Body Weight; Creatinine; Drug Administration Schedule; E

2007
Individualized compared with conventional dosing of enoxaparin.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Enoxaparin; Female;

2008
Fixed-dose, body weight-independent subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin Certoparin compared with adjusted-dose intravenous unfractionated heparin in patients with proximal deep venous thrombosis.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemorrhage; Heparin; Heparin, Low-Molec

2003
Comparison of six-month outcome of patients initially treated for acute deep vein thrombosis with a low molecular weight heparin Certoparin at a fixed, body-weight-independent dosage or unfractionated heparin.
    Haematologica, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hemorrhage; Heparin; Heparin, Low

2003
Fixed-dose, body weight-independent subcutaneous LMW heparin versus adjusted dose unfractionated intravenous heparin in the initial treatment of proximal venous thrombosis. EASTERN Investigators.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Hemorrhage; Heparin

2000
Low-molecular-weight heparin pharmacokinetics: a dual absorption model approach.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorption; Adult; Anticoagulants; Asian People; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Dalteparin; Factor

2013
Weight-based administration of dalteparin in obese patients.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2003, Apr-01, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Drug Prescriptions; Factor Xa; Female; Humans;

2003
A multi-dose pharmacokinetic study of dalteparin in haemodialysis patients.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Area Under Curve; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Drug Admi

2006
Prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic diseases during pregnancy with dalteparin.
    International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Drug Monitoring; Female; Follow-Up

2000
Weight-adjusted dosing of tinzaparin in pregnancy.
    Thrombosis research, 2013, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Mole

2013
Safety profile of tinzaparin administered once daily at a standard curative dose in two hundred very elderly patients.
    Drug safety, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antithrombin III; Atrial Fibrillation; Body Weight; Creatine;

2002
The effect of protamine sulphate on plasma tissue factor pathway inhibitor released by intravenous and subcutaneous unfractionated and low molecular weight heparin in man.
    Thrombosis research, 1997, May-15, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hepar

1997
Dosing in heavy-weight/obese patients with the LMWH, tinzaparin: a pharmacodynamic study.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Femal

2002

Other Studies

52 other studies available for dalteparin and Body Weight

ArticleYear
The Effect of Obesity on Anti-Xa Concentrations in Bariatric Patients.
    Obesity surgery, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Gastric Bypass;

2018
Effects of heparin and low-molecular-weight heparins on bone mechanical properties in rats.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Development; Enoxa

2004
A prospective cohort study on the effectiveness of 3500 IU versus 5000 IU bemiparin in the prophylaxis of postoperative thrombotic events in obese patients undergoing orthopedic surgery.
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2009, Volume: 121, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heparin, Low-Molecu

2009
[Risk factors for transfusion in primary knee arthroplasty].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Anticoagulants; Area Under Curve; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Kn

2006
Standard Fixed Enoxaparin Dosing for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Leads to Low Peak Anti-Factor Xa Levels in Both Head and Neck and Breast Free Flap Patients.
    Journal of reconstructive microsurgery, 2022, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Free Tissue Flaps; Humans; Venous Thromboembolism

2022
Weight-based enoxaparin with anti-factor Xa assay-based dose adjustment for venous thromboembolic event prophylaxis in adult trauma patients results in improved prophylactic range targeting.
    European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2021, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Blood Coagulation Tests; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxapari

2021
Circulating heparan sulfate chains and body weight contribute to anti-Xa levels in cancer patients using the prophylactic dose of enoxaparin.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2020, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Blood Coagulation; Body Weight; Drug Dosage Calculation

2020
Efficacy and Safety of D-dimer, Weight, and Renal Function-Adjusted Thromboprophylaxis in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).
    Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis, 2021, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; C-Reactive Protein; COVID-19; Dose-Response Re

2021
Impact of Weight on Anti-Xa Attainment in High-Risk Trauma Patients on Enoxaparin Chemoprophylaxis.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2021, Volume: 264

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculations; E

2021
Effective use of weight-based enoxaparin for deep vein thrombosis chemoprophylaxis in patients with traumatic brain injury.
    American journal of surgery, 2022, Volume: 223, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Drug Dosage Calculations; Enoxa

2022
Pharmacokinetics of Enoxaparin After Renal Transplantation in Pediatric Patients.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Infant

2018
Anti-Xa guided enoxaparin dose adjustment improves pharmacologic deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis in burn patients.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2019, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Blood Coagulation Tests; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Burns; Chemoprev

2019
Evaluation of weight based enoxaparin dosing on anti-Xa concentrations in patients with obesity.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Drug Dosage Calculations; Enoxaparin; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hemorrhage;

2019
Determination of Optimal Weight-Based Enoxaparin Dosing and Associated Clinical Factors for Achieving Therapeutic Anti-Xa Assays for Deep Venous Thrombosis Prophylaxis.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2019, Volume: 229, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

2019
Enoxaparin dosing after cesarean delivery in morbidly obese women.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2015, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cesarean Section; Drug Dosage Calculations; Dru

2015
Prospective Evaluation of Weight-Based Prophylactic Enoxaparin Dosing in Critically Ill Trauma Patients: Adequacy of AntiXa Levels Is Improved.
    The American surgeon, 2015, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Drug Administration Sched

2015
Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Version 1.2015.
    Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN, 2015, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Enoxaparin; Fondaparinux; Heparin;

2015
Comparative subcutaneous repeated toxicity study of enoxaparin products in rats.
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 2017, Volume: 84

    Topics: Animals; Anticoagulants; Biomarkers; Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relation

2017
Anti-factor Xa plasma levels in pregnant women receiving low molecular weight heparin thromboprophylaxis.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2008, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Antithrombin III; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Enoxaparin; Femal

2008
Rivaroxaban for thromboprophylaxis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2008, Nov-13, Volume: 359, Issue:20

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Humans; Morpholines; Rivaroxaban; Thi

2008
Factors associated with bleeding in elderly hospitalized patients treated with enoxaparin sodium : a prospective, open-label, observational study.
    Drugs & aging, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Clopidogrel; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relatio

2009
Weight-based dosing of enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis in morbidly obese, medically-Ill patients.
    Thrombosis research, 2010, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin;

2010
Weight assessment in cardiac patients: implications for prescription of low molecular weight heparin.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2009, Volume: 85, Issue:1001

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Clinical Competence; Coronary Care Units; Emergency Service, Hospital;

2009
Weight-based dosing of enoxaparin in obese patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: results from the CRUSADE initiative.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Enoxap

2009
Error in body weight estimation leads to inadequate parenteral anticoagulation.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Chi-Square Distribution; Em

2011
Extended-duration venous thromboembolism prophylaxis for medical patients.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2010, Nov-16, Volume: 153, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans;

2010
Fixed dosing regimes of enoxaparin for thromboprophylaxis do not reliably achieve target anti-Xa levels in women of normal weight during pregnancy.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2011, Volume: 158, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Factor Xa; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Comp

2011
Dosing and monitoring of low-molecular-weight heparin in high-risk pregnancy: single-center experience.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Dalteparin; Dose-Respo

2011
Glomerular filtration rate estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula better predicts anti-Xa levels than modification of the diet in renal disease equation in older patients with prophylactic enoxaparin.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Diet; Enoxaparin;

2012
Apixaban after hip or knee arthroplasty versus enoxaparin: efficacy and safety in key clinical subgroups.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplast

2013
Apixaban after hip or knee arthroplasty versus enoxaparin: efficacy and safety in key clinical subgroups.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplast

2013
Apixaban after hip or knee arthroplasty versus enoxaparin: efficacy and safety in key clinical subgroups.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplast

2013
Apixaban after hip or knee arthroplasty versus enoxaparin: efficacy and safety in key clinical subgroups.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2013, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Aged; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplast

2013
Enoxaparin effect depends on body-weight and current doses may be inadequate in obese patients.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pe

2003
Enoxaparin effect depends on body-weight and current doses may be inadequate in obese patients (Br J Surg 2003; 90: 547-548).
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Antithrombin III; Body Weight; Enoxaparin; Humans; Obesity; Partial Thromboplastin T

2003
Summaries for patients. Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for deep venous thrombosis?
    Annals of internal medicine, 2004, Jun-01, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Body Weight; Cause of Death; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Enoxaparin; Fe

2004
Development of a dosage strategy in patients receiving enoxaparin by continuous intravenous infusion using modelling and simulation.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Creatinine; Critical Care;

2006
Minimizing costs for treating deep vein thrombosis: the role for fondaparinux.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Weight; Costs and Cost Analysis; Enoxaparin; Fondaparinux; Hemorrhage; Heparin, Low-Molecular-W

2007
Anti-factor Xa activity of enoxaparin administered at prophylactic dosage to patients over 75 years old.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Blood Coagulation Factor Inhibitors; Body Weight; Drug Moni

2007
Body weight does not predict for anti-Xa levels after fixed dose prophylaxis with enoxaparin after orthopedic surgery.
    Thrombosis research, 1998, Aug-01, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Body Weight;

1998
[Inappropriate prescription of heparin at curative doses in the hospital. Can the information to prescribing physicians decrease misuse?].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2002, Feb-23, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2002
Influence of patient characteristics and renal function on factor Xa inhibition pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics after enoxaparin administration in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes.
    American heart journal, 2002, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Area Under Curve; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Coronary Ar

2002
Pharmacokinetic profile of a low-molecular weight heparin (reviparin) in pregnant patients. A prospective cohort study.
    Thrombosis research, 2000, Apr-15, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Female; Hepar

2000
[Low-molecular-weight heparin in deep venous thrombosis. Dosage for all weight classes].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Jun-12, Volume: 145, Issue:24

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fibrinolytic Agents; Hemorrhage; Heparin; Hep

2003
[Body weight adapted anticoagulation is passé. Thrombosis therapy without scales].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Dec-11, Volume: 145, Issue:50

    Topics: Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Inj

2003
Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Dalteparin in Pediatric Patients With Venous Thromboembolism.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anticoagulants; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Daltepari

2021
Dalteparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin, promotes angiogenesis mediated by heparin-binding VEGF-A in vivo.
    APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 118, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Epirubicin; Immunohis

2010
Endovascular interventions for hepatic artery complications immediately after pediatric liver transplantation.
    Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2011, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Dalteparin; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Hepatic

2011
Fixed-dose low-molecular-weight heparin for secondary prevention of venous thromboembolism in patients with disseminated cancer: a prospective cohort study.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Blood Platelets; Body Weight; Brain Neoplasms; Cohor

2004
The safety of dosing dalteparin based on actual body weight for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism in obese patients.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Female; Humans; Internation

2005
The safety of dosing dalteparin based on actual body weight for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism in obese patients: a rebuttal.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:7

    Topics: Bioethics; Body Weight; Dalteparin; Factor Xa; Factor Xa Inhibitors; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight;

2005
The effect of body weight on dalteparin pharmacokinetics. A preliminary study.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Bayes Theorem; Biological Availability; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Creatinin

2000
Body weight adapted tinzaparin treatment in patients with obesity.
    Thrombosis research, 2022, Volume: 214

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Humans; Obesity; Ti

2022
Weight-adjusted tinzaparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism after bariatric surgery.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2018, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Body Weight; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Dosage Calculations; Female;

2018
Weight-adjusted LMWH prophylaxis provides more effective thrombin inhibition in morbidly obese pregnant women.
    Thrombosis research, 2014, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Huma

2014