Page last updated: 2024-10-17

cytosine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

cytosine has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 in 26 studies

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2: A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Novel biomarkers of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and response to preventative treatment in individuals with similar clinical risk may highlight metabolic pathways that are important in disease development."2.90Metabolite Profiles of Incident Diabetes and Heterogeneity of Treatment Effect in the Diabetes Prevention Program. ( Chen, ZZ; Clish, C; Dagogo-Jack, S; Ferguson, JF; Florez, JC; Gerszten, RE; Hamman, RF; Heckman-Stoddard, BM; Knowler, WC; Lee, CG; Liu, J; Mather, KJ; Morningstar, J; Perreault, L; Temprosa, M; Wang, TJ, 2019)
"The overall OR (95% CI) of type 2 diabetes was 0."2.44Association between the T-381C polymorphism of the brain natriuretic peptide gene and risk of type 2 diabetes in human populations. ( Amouyel, P; Arveiler, D; Cottel, D; de Groote, P; Ferrières, J; Groves, CJ; Hattersley, AT; Hitman, GA; McCarthy, MI; Meirhaeghe, A; Sandhu, MS; Walker, M; Wareham, NJ, 2007)
"Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed on modified National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines, using body mass index (BMI) instead of waist circumference."1.33Association of mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid 16189 variant (T->C transition) with metabolic syndrome in Chinese adults. ( Chen, IY; Chen, JF; Chen, MH; Chen, SD; Eng, HL; Lee, CF; Lin, TK; Liou, CW; Liu, RT; Wang, PW; Wei, YH; Weng, SW, 2005)
"We selected 15 families with MODY for this project."1.31Identification of a new mutation in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha gene in a Polish family with early-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Cyganek, K; Frey, J; Galicka-Stankowska, D; Klupa, T; Malecki, MT; Sieradzki, J; Wanic, K, 2001)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (7.69)18.2507
2000's18 (69.23)29.6817
2010's3 (11.54)24.3611
2020's3 (11.54)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jazayeri, M1
Eftekhari-Yazdi, P1
Sadighi Gilani, MA1
Sharafi, M1
Shahverdi, A1
Alka, K1
Mohammad, G1
Kowluru, RA1
Ma, J3
Joehanes, R3
Liu, C3
Keshawarz, A3
Hwang, SJ3
Bui, H3
Tejada, B3
Sooda, M3
Munson, PJ3
Demirkale, CY3
Courchesne, P3
Heard-Costa, NL3
Pitsillides, AN3
Feolo, M3
Sharopova, N3
Vasan, RS3
Huan, T3
Levy, D3
Chen, ZZ1
Liu, J1
Morningstar, J1
Heckman-Stoddard, BM1
Lee, CG1
Dagogo-Jack, S1
Ferguson, JF1
Hamman, RF1
Knowler, WC2
Mather, KJ1
Perreault, L1
Florez, JC1
Wang, TJ1
Clish, C1
Temprosa, M1
Gerszten, RE1
Spallotta, F1
Cencioni, C1
Atlante, S1
Garella, D1
Cocco, M1
Mori, M1
Mastrocola, R1
Kuenne, C1
Guenther, S1
Nanni, S1
Azzimato, V1
Zukunft, S1
Kornberger, A1
Sürün, D1
Schnütgen, F1
von Melchner, H1
Di Stilo, A1
Aragno, M1
Braspenning, M1
van Criekinge, W1
De Blasio, MJ1
Ritchie, RH1
Zaccagnini, G1
Martelli, F1
Farsetti, A1
Fleming, I1
Braun, T1
Beiras-Fernandez, A1
Botta, B1
Collino, M1
Bertinaria, M1
Zeiher, AM1
Gaetano, C1
López, NJ1
Valenzuela, CY1
Jara, L1
Xia, JF1
Hu, P1
Liang, QL1
Zou, TT1
Wang, YM1
Luo, GA1
Doney, A1
Fischer, B2
Frew, D1
Cumming, A1
Flavell, DM1
World, M1
Montgomery, HE1
Boyle, D1
Morris, A1
Palmer, CN2
Vozarova, B1
Fernández-Real, JM1
Gallart, L1
Hanson, RL1
Gruber, JD1
Ricart, W1
Vendrell, J1
Richart, C1
Tataranni, PA1
Wolford, JK1
Malecki, MT2
Klupa, T2
Wolkow, P1
Bochenski, J1
Wanic, K2
Sieradzki, J2
Cao, H1
van der Veer, E1
Ban, MR1
Hanley, AJ1
Zinman, B1
Harris, SB1
Young, TK1
Pickering, JG1
Hegele, RA1
Möhlig, M1
Boeing, H1
Spranger, J1
Osterhoff, M1
Kroke, A1
Fisher, E1
Bergmann, MM1
Ristow, M1
Hoffmann, K1
Pfeiffer, AF1
Doney, AS1
Leese, G1
Morris, AD1
Tavares, V1
Hirata, RD1
Rodrigues, AC1
Monte, O1
Salles, JE1
Scallissi, N1
Speranza, AC1
Gomes, S1
Hirata, MH1
Nakagawa, T1
Furuta, H1
Sanke, T1
Sakagashira, S1
Shimomura, H1
Shimajiri, Y1
Hanabusa, T1
Nishi, M1
Sasaki, H1
Nanjo, K1
Weng, SW1
Liou, CW1
Lin, TK1
Wei, YH1
Lee, CF1
Eng, HL1
Chen, SD1
Liu, RT1
Chen, JF1
Chen, IY1
Chen, MH1
Wang, PW1
Freathy, RM1
Weedon, MN1
Shields, B1
Hitman, GA2
Walker, M2
McCarthy, MI2
Hattersley, AT2
Frayling, TM1
Dworacka, M1
Winiarska, H1
Jagodziński, PP1
Eroglu, Z1
Erdogan, M1
Tetik, A1
Karadeniz, M1
Cetinalp, S1
Kosova, B1
Gunduz, C1
Ozgen, AG1
Yilmaz, C1
Meirhaeghe, A1
Sandhu, MS1
de Groote, P1
Cottel, D1
Arveiler, D1
Ferrières, J1
Groves, CJ1
Wareham, NJ1
Amouyel, P1
Tarnai, I1
Csordás, M1
Sükei, E1
Shemirani, AH1
Káplár, M1
Góth, L1
Walston, J1
Lowe, A1
Silver, K1
Yang, Y1
Bodkin, NL1
Hansen, BC1
Shuldiner, AR1
Yang, T1
Lam, CW1
Tsang, MW1
Tong, SF1
Chan, LY1
Kam, GY1
Poon, PM1
Wu, XQ1
Pang, CP1
Gill-Randall, R1
Sherratt, EJ1
Thomas, AW1
Gagg, JW1
Lee, A1
Alcolado, JC1
Frey, J1
Cyganek, K1
Galicka-Stankowska, D1
Stridsberg, M1
Wilander, E1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Genetics of Diabetes Audit and Research in Tayside Scotland (DOLORisk Dundee)[NCT02783469]1,915 participants (Actual)Observational2004-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for cytosine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Association between the T-381C polymorphism of the brain natriuretic peptide gene and risk of type 2 diabetes in human populations.
    Human molecular genetics, 2007, Jun-01, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Case-Control Studies; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Cytosine; Diabetes Mell

2007
Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP). A short review.
    Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 1991, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Pancreatic Neoplasm

1991

Trials

1 trial available for cytosine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Metabolite Profiles of Incident Diabetes and Heterogeneity of Treatment Effect in the Diabetes Prevention Program.
    Diabetes, 2019, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Incidence; Life Style;

2019

Other Studies

23 other studies available for cytosine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Epigenetic modifications at DMRs of imprinting genes in sperm of type 2 diabetic men.
    Zygote (Cambridge, England), 2022, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Chromatin; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation; Genomic Imprinting; Humans; Male; S

2022
Regulation of serine palmitoyl-transferase and Rac1-Nox2 signaling in diabetic retinopathy.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 10-06, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ceramides; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic R

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Elucidating the genetic architecture of DNA methylation to identify promising molecular mechanisms of disease.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 11-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Coronary Artery Disease; COVID-19; CpG Islands; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Methylation

2022
Stable Oxidative Cytosine Modifications Accumulate in Cardiac Mesenchymal Cells From Type2 Diabetes Patients: Rescue by α-Ketoglutarate and TET-TDG Functional Reactivation.
    Circulation research, 2018, 01-05, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; HEK293 Cells; Huma

2018
Interleukin-1 gene cluster polymorphisms associated with periodontal disease in type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of periodontology, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alleles; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Periodontitis; Cytosine; Dental Pla

2009
Correlations of creatine and six related pyrimidine metabolites and diabetic nephropathy in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2010, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Diabetes Mel

2010
Haplotype analysis of the PPARgamma Pro12Ala and C1431T variants reveals opposing associations with body weight.
    BMC genetics, 2002, Nov-13, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus,

2002
The interleukin-6 (-174) G/C promoter polymorphism is associated with type-2 diabetes mellitus in Native Americans and Caucasians.
    Human genetics, 2003, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Asian People; Case-Control Studies; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Femal

2003
Association study of the vitamin D: 1alpha-hydroxylase (CYP1alpha) gene and type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Polish population.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Genetic Markers; Genotype; Humans; Introns;

2003
Promoter polymorphism in PCK1 (phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene) associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Base Sequence; Canada; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA; Female; Genetic Variation; G

2004
Body mass index and C-174G interleukin-6 promoter polymorphism interact in predicting type 2 diabetes.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:4

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female;

2004
Cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes is associated with variation at the PPARG locus: a Go-DARTS study.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Cyt

2004
Effect of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma C161T polymorphism on lipid profile in Brazilian patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Base Sequence; Brazil; Case-Control Studies; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Femal

2005
Molecular scanning of the betacellulin gene for mutations in type 2 diabetic patients.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Base Sequence; Betacellulin; Cysteine; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2005
Association of mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid 16189 variant (T->C transition) with metabolic syndrome in Chinese adults.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Asian People; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA, M

2005
Functional variation in VEGF is not associated with type 2 diabetes in a United Kingdom Caucasian population.
    JOP : Journal of the pancreas, 2006, May-09, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene Frequency; G

2006
Impact of the sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) exon 16-3c/t polymorphism on acute hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetic patients.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Age of Onset; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Body Mass Index; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2007
The relationship of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T gene polymorphism in Turkish type 2 diabetic patients with and without nephropathy.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; DNA; DNA Primers; Gene Frequency;

2007
Effect of C111T polymorphism in exon 9 of the catalase gene on blood catalase activity in different types of diabetes mellitus.
    Free radical research, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Catalase; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes, Gestation

2007
The beta3-adrenergic receptor in the obesity and diabetes prone rhesus monkey is very similar to human and contains arginine at codon 64.
    Gene, 1997, Apr-01, Volume: 188, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Base Sequence; Codon; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D

1997
Novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (3203A>G and 3204C>T) in the 3' end of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene.
    Human mutation, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; Adenine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Guanine; Human

2000
Analysis of a polycytosine tract and heteroplasmic length variation in the mitochondrial DNA D-loop of patients with diabetes, MELAS syndrome and race-matched controls.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA, Mitochondrial; Genetic Variation; Humans; Leukocyte

2001
Identification of a new mutation in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha gene in a Polish family with early-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetes, nutrition & metabolism, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA-Binding Proteins; Exons; Female; Gene Fr

2001