Page last updated: 2024-10-25

cyproheptadine and Benign Neoplasms

cyproheptadine has been researched along with Benign Neoplasms in 20 studies

Cyproheptadine: A serotonin antagonist and a histamine H1 blocker used as antipruritic, appetite stimulant, antiallergic, and for the post-gastrectomy dumping syndrome, etc.
cyproheptadine : The product resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of position 5 of 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene with position 4 of 1-methylpiperidine resulting in the formation of a double bond between the two fragments. It is a sedating antihistamine with antimuscarinic and calcium-channel blocking actions. It is used (particularly as the hydrochloride sesquihydrate) for the relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis, conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods, urticaria and angioedema, and in pruritic skin disorders. Unlike other antihistamines, it is also a seratonin receptor antagonist, making it useful in conditions such as vascular headache and anorexia.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (CH), an appetite stimulant, was administered to children with cancer-associated cachexia to prevent further weight loss."9.13The effect of cyproheptadine hydrochloride (periactin) and megestrol acetate (megace) on weight in children with cancer/treatment-related cachexia. ( Couluris, M; Freyer, DR; Krischer, JP; Mayer, JL; Sandler, E; Xu, P, 2008)
"Cyproheptadine was given orally 12 to 14 hours before and again immediately before cisplatin administration."6.67Evaluation of butorphanol and cyproheptadine for prevention of cisplatin-induced vomiting in dogs. ( Berg, J; Dennis, RA; L'Heureux, DA; Moore, AS; Rand, WM, 1994)
"Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (CH), an appetite stimulant, was administered to children with cancer-associated cachexia to prevent further weight loss."5.13The effect of cyproheptadine hydrochloride (periactin) and megestrol acetate (megace) on weight in children with cancer/treatment-related cachexia. ( Couluris, M; Freyer, DR; Krischer, JP; Mayer, JL; Sandler, E; Xu, P, 2008)
" In addition, characterization of the UGT1A locus and genetic studies directed at understanding the role of bilirubin glucuronidation and the biochemical basis of the clinical symptoms found in unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia have uncovered the structural gene polymorphisms associated with Crigler-Najjar's and Gilbert's syndrome."4.80Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: metabolism, expression, and disease. ( Strassburg, CP; Tukey, RH, 2000)
"Cachexia occurs in the majority of cancer patients before death."3.77Clinical management of anorexia and cachexia in patients with advanced cancer. ( Bruera, E, 1992)
"Anorexia and cachexia are common clinical problems of many patients with advanced cancer."3.76Alleviation of cancer anorexia and cachexia: studies of the Mayo Clinic and the North Central Cancer Treatment Group. ( Burch, PA; Ellison, NM; Goldberg, RM; Loprinzi, CL; Michalak, JC, 1990)
"Cyproheptadine was given orally 12 to 14 hours before and again immediately before cisplatin administration."2.67Evaluation of butorphanol and cyproheptadine for prevention of cisplatin-induced vomiting in dogs. ( Berg, J; Dennis, RA; L'Heureux, DA; Moore, AS; Rand, WM, 1994)
"Cachexia is a frequent and devastating complication of advanced cancer."2.39Anorexia and cachexia in advanced cancer patients. ( Bruera, E; Vigano, A; Watanabe, S, 1994)
"Cancer cachexia is highly prevalent in patients with advanced cancer."2.38Is the pharmacological treatment of cancer cachexia possible? ( Bruera, E, 1993)
"Cancer cachexia is one of the most prevalent and devastating syndromes associated with advanced cancer."2.38Current pharmacological management of anorexia in cancer patients. ( Bruera, E, 1992)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (30.00)18.7374
1990's8 (40.00)18.2507
2000's4 (20.00)29.6817
2010's1 (5.00)24.3611
2020's1 (5.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tukey, RH1
Strassburg, CP1
Chiang, CH3
Peng, CY1
Hsia, YP1
See, XY1
Horng, CS1
Chang, YC1
Shen, XE1
Wang, SS1
Tsai, TC1
Chen, YJ1
Ma, KS1
Chen, BS1
Luan, YZ1
Tay, ST1
Shen, CH1
Chung, KC1
Peng, CM1
Kasvis, P1
Vigano, M1
Vigano, A2
Couluris, M1
Mayer, JL1
Freyer, DR1
Sandler, E1
Xu, P1
Krischer, JP1
Ladas, EJ1
CATER, DB1
SCHOENIGER, EL1
WATKINSON, DA2
SJOERDSMA, A1
MELMON, KL1
AATER, DB1
PETRIE, C1
Moore, AS1
Rand, WM1
Berg, J1
L'Heureux, DA1
Dennis, RA1
Bruera, E4
Watanabe, S1
Jatoi, A1
Loprinzi, CL4
Irsy, G1
Szatlóczky, E1
Thirlby, RC1
Kardinal, CG1
Schaid, DJ1
Hass, AC1
Dose, AM2
Athmann, LM1
Mailliard, JA1
McCormack, GW1
Gerstner, JB1
Schray, MF1
Ellison, NM1
Goldberg, RM1
Michalak, JC1
Burch, PA1
Miser, AW1
Kardinal, C1
Everson, LK1
Ahlquist, DA1
Moertel, CG1
Hilt, G1
Bungeroth, KA1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride (Periactin) and Megestrol Acetate (Megace) on Weight in Children With Cancer/Treatment Related Cachexia[NCT00066248]Phase 270 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-06-30Completed
Effects of Cyproheptadine on Growth and Behavior in Pediatric Feeding Disorders[NCT02568007]Phase 44 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Terminated (stopped due to Unable to enroll adequate participants)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

8 reviews available for cyproheptadine and Benign Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: metabolism, expression, and disease.
    Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 2000, Volume: 40

    Topics: Autoimmunity; Chromosome Mapping; Glucuronides; Glucuronosyltransferase; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia;

2000
Health-related quality of life across cancer cachexia stages.
    Annals of palliative medicine, 2019, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anorexia; Appetite Stimulants; Cachexia; Cannabinoids; Cyproheptadine; Fema

2019
Is the pharmacological treatment of cancer cachexia possible?
    Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 1993, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anorexia; Antineoplastic Agents; Cachexia; Cannabinoids; Clinical Protocols

1993
Anorexia and cachexia in advanced cancer patients.
    Cancer surveys, 1994, Volume: 21

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Anorexia; Antineoplastic Agents; Cachexia; Cannabinoids; Clinical

1994
An update: cancer-associated anorexia as a treatment target.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2001, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anorexia; Appetite; Appetite Regulation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyproheptadine; Dexameth

2001
Clinical management of anorexia and cachexia in patients with advanced cancer.
    Oncology, 1992, Volume: 49 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anorexia; Cachexia; Cannabinoids; Cyproheptadine; Humans; Hydrazines; Megestrol; Megestrol Acetate;

1992
Current pharmacological management of anorexia in cancer patients.
    Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.), 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antineoplastic Agents; Cachexia; Cannabinoids; Cyproheptadine; Humans; Hydr

1992
Alleviation of cancer anorexia and cachexia: studies of the Mayo Clinic and the North Central Cancer Treatment Group.
    Seminars in oncology, 1990, Volume: 17, Issue:6 Suppl 9

    Topics: Anorexia; Cachexia; Cyproheptadine; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hydrazines; Neoplasm

1990

Trials

7 trials available for cyproheptadine and Benign Neoplasms

ArticleYear
The effect of cyproheptadine hydrochloride (periactin) and megestrol acetate (megace) on weight in children with cancer/treatment-related cachexia.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Appetite Stimulants; Cachexia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyproheptadine; Female; G

2008
The effect of cyproheptadine hydrochloride (periactin) and megestrol acetate (megace) on weight in children with cancer/treatment-related cachexia.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Appetite Stimulants; Cachexia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyproheptadine; Female; G

2008
The effect of cyproheptadine hydrochloride (periactin) and megestrol acetate (megace) on weight in children with cancer/treatment-related cachexia.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Appetite Stimulants; Cachexia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyproheptadine; Female; G

2008
The effect of cyproheptadine hydrochloride (periactin) and megestrol acetate (megace) on weight in children with cancer/treatment-related cachexia.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Appetite Stimulants; Cachexia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyproheptadine; Female; G

2008
Evaluation of butorphanol and cyproheptadine for prevention of cisplatin-induced vomiting in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1994, Aug-01, Volume: 205, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Butorphanol; Cisplatin; Cyproheptadine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

1994
Clinical management of anorexia and cachexia in patients with advanced cancer.
    Oncology, 1992, Volume: 49 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anorexia; Cachexia; Cannabinoids; Cyproheptadine; Humans; Hydrazines; Megestrol; Megestrol Acetate;

1992
A controlled trial of cyproheptadine in cancer patients with anorexia and/or cachexia.
    Cancer, 1990, Jun-15, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anorexia; Appetite; Cachexia; Cyproheptadine; Double-Blind Method; F

1990
Alleviation of cancer anorexia and cachexia: studies of the Mayo Clinic and the North Central Cancer Treatment Group.
    Seminars in oncology, 1990, Volume: 17, Issue:6 Suppl 9

    Topics: Anorexia; Cachexia; Cyproheptadine; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hydrazines; Neoplasm

1990
Cancer control research in the North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG).
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1989, Volume: 293

    Topics: Allopurinol; Anorexia; Antineoplastic Agents; Cachexia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colorectal Neoplas

1989
[Increase of appetite by Nuran in liver diseases].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1971, Jan-15, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Appetite; Appetite Regulation; Body Weight; Cyproheptadine; Fatty Liver; Fe

1971

Other Studies

7 other studies available for cyproheptadine and Benign Neoplasms

ArticleYear
Efficacy of cationic amphiphilic antihistamines on outcomes of patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2022, Volume: 174

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Cyproheptadine; Histamine Antagonists; Humans; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Neoplas

2022
Future directions in evaluating cancer-associated cachexia.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Cachexia; Cyproheptadine; Humans; Neoplasms; Serotonin Antagonists

2009
EFFECT OF BREATHING HIGH PRESSURE OXYGEN UPON TISSUE OXYGEN TENSION IN RAT AND MOUSE TUMOURS.
    Acta radiologica: therapy, physics, biology, 1963, Volume: 1

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cyproheptadine; Hypoxia; Liver Neoplasms; Mammary Neoplasms, Ani

1963
THE CARCINOID SPECTRUM.
    Gastroenterology, 1964, Volume: 47

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Angiotensins; Antineoplastic Agents; Bronchial Neoplasms; Carcinoid Tumor; Chlo

1964
EFFECT OF 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE AND CYPROHEPTADINE ON TUMOUR BLOOD FLOW; ESTIMATION BY RATE OF COOLING AFTER MICROWAVE DIATHERMY.
    Acta radiologica: therapy, physics, biology, 1965, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Cyproheptadine; Diathermy; Hyperthermia, Induced; Metabolism; Mice; Micr

1965
Effect of Peritol in stimulating appetite and promoting weight gain.
    Therapia Hungarica (English edition), 1977, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Appetite; Body Weight; Child; Cyproheptadine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Age

1977
Toward a treatment for anorexia and cachexia in patients with cancer.
    Gastroenterology, 1991, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Anorexia; Appetite Regulation; Cachexia; Cyproheptadine; Dexamethasone; Humans; Megestrol; Megestrol

1991