cyclic-gmp has been researched along with Esophageal-Diseases* in 1 studies
1 other study(ies) available for cyclic-gmp and Esophageal-Diseases
Article | Year |
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Impairment of Nitric Oxide Pathway by Intravascular Hemolysis Plays a Major Role in Mice Esophageal Hypercontractility: Reversion by Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase Stimulator.
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) patients display exaggerated intravascular hemolysis and esophageal disorders. Since excess hemoglobin in the plasma causes reduced nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and oxidative stress, we hypothesized that esophageal contraction may be impaired by intravascular hemolysis. This study aimed to analyze the alterations of the esophagus contractile mechanisms in a murine model of exaggerated intravascular hemolysis induced by phenylhydrazine (PHZ). For comparative purposes, sickle cell disease (SCD) mice were also studied, a less severe intravascular hemolysis model. Esophagus rings were dissected free and placed in organ baths. Plasma hemoglobin was higher in PHZ compared with SCD mice, as expected. The contractile responses produced by carbachol (CCh), KCl, and electrical-field stimulation (EFS) were superior in PHZ esophagi compared with control but remained unchanged in SCD mice. Preincubation with the NO-independent soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator 3-(4-amino-5-cyclopropylpyrimidin-2-yl)-1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine (BAY 41-2272; 1 Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Esophageal Diseases; Esophagus; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemolysis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroprusside; Oxidative Stress; Phenylhydrazines; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Signal Transduction; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase | 2018 |