Page last updated: 2024-10-19

croton oil and Anasarca

croton oil has been researched along with Anasarca in 184 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"7 macrophages and croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."8.02Anti-Inflammatory Comparison of Melatonin and Its Bromobenzoylamide Derivatives in Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced RAW 264.7 Cells and Croton Oil-Induced Mice Ear Edema. ( Damrongrungruang, T; Mahakunakorn, P; Panyatip, P; Priprem, A; Puthongking, P; Sangchart, P, 2021)
" This study aims to evaluate the anti-edematogenic and anti-inflammatory effect of Croton rhamnifolioides leaf essential oil (OEFC) and its major constituent: 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol)."7.85Anti-edematogenic and anti-inflammatory activity of the essential oil from Croton rhamnifolioides leaves and its major constituent 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol). ( Alcântara, IS; Castro, FFE; Cesário, FRAS; da Costa, JGM; da Silva, MSA; de Albuquerque, TR; de Menezes, IRA; de Oliveira, MRC; de Sousa Araújo, AA; Fernandes, MNM; Júniur, LJQ; Martins, AOBPB; Rodrigues, LB; Tintino, CDM; Wanderley, AG, 2017)
" acnes) plus lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced liver injury and croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."7.80Anti-inflammatory effects of anthocyanins-rich extract from bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) on croton oil-induced ear edema and Propionibacterium acnes plus LPS-induced liver damage in mice. ( He, RR; Kurihara, H; Li, YF; Luo, H; Lv, XD; Wang, GE, 2014)
" In this study, the anti-inflammatory properties of anethole in animal models of nonimmune acute inflammation such as croton oil-induced ear edema and carrageenan-induced pleurisy were investigated."7.79Inhibitory effect of anethole in nonimmune acute inflammation. ( Bersani-Amado, CA; Caparroz-Assef, SM; Cuman, RK; Dalalio, MM; Domiciano, TP; Estevão-Silva, CF; Ramos, FS; Ritter, AM; Silva, EL, 2013)
" The anti-inflammatory activity of the methanol fraction from soybean was studied using croton oil-induced mouse ear edema and carrageenan-induced pleurisy models."7.77Evaluation of soybean methanol fraction on acute inflammation. ( Amado, CB; Carrara, Vda S; Cortez, DA; de Melo, JO; Mandarino, JM, 2011)
"0 mg kg-1 significantly inhibited the extent of ear oedema induced by croton oil, capsaicin or dithranol, in a dose-dependent manner."7.70Effects of cinnarizine on different experimentally induced oedemas. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M; Rázga, Z, 1999)
"The anti-inflammatory properties of hydrophilic extracts of the capsular polymers of twelve cyanobacterial strains belonging to the genera Phormidium and Nostoc from marine and terrestrial habitats were tested topically on croton oil-induced oedema in mice ear skin."7.70Inhibition of croton oil-induced oedema in mice ear skin by capsular polysaccharides from cyanobacteria. ( Angenot, L; Damas, J; Garbacki, N; Gloaguen, V; Hoffmann, L; Tits, M, 2000)
"Papaverine salicylate (MR-800) has been tested as a topical antiinflammatory agent in several models of skin inflammation in rodents, such as mouse ear dermatitis induced by croton oil, cantharidin or zymosan, and rat paw oedema induced by PAF."7.69Protective effects of papaverine salicylate in mouse ear dermatitis and PAF-induced rat paw oedema. ( Amico-Roxas, M; Caruso, A; Cutuli, VM; de Bernardis, E; Leonardi, G, 1994)
"In the present study the anti-inflammatory activity of the phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram (ZK 62,711, CAS 61413-54-5) was tested in a rat model where edema was induced in the ears of the animals by the epicutaneous application of croton oil in ethanol (5%, by volume)."7.69Anti-inflammatory activity of rolipram in a rat ear edema model. ( Krause, W; Kühne, G, 1994)
" The main purpose of this work was to verify IAA's topical anti-inflammatory action using croton oil- or arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema, in comparison to known anti-inflammatory agents."7.69Effects of indole-3-acetic acid on croton oil- and arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema. ( Abdalla, DS; Freitas, JC; Jones, LH, 1995)
" In male rats of the Wistar strain weighing 130 +/- 5 g, oedema was induced in the hind paw by the subplantar injection of zymosan, and simultaneously in the ear by the application of croton oil to the inner surface of the ear."7.69Evaluation of the anti-oedematous effects of some H1-receptor antagonists and methysergide in rats. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M, 1997)
"Carrageenin paw oedema and croton oil ear oedema induced simultaneously in rats are inhibited in a dose-dependent manner and to statistically significant degrees by lipoxygenase- and cyclooxygenase-blocker flavonoids (diosmin, fisetin, quercetin, myricetin, galangin, sophoricoside, hesperidin-methylchalcone, oligomeric procyanidin, anthocyanidins (delphinidin, pelargonidin], and the prostaglandin antagonist polyphloretin phosphate and di-4-phloretin phosphate."7.68Effect of benzopyrone derivatives on simultaneously induced croton oil ear oedema and carrageenin paw oedema in rats. ( Gábor, M; Rázga, Z, 1991)
"The anti-inflammatory effects of BEPS and the four compounds isolated from the extract were evaluated using the in vitro protein denaturation assay, whereas the topical anti-inflammatory activity was assessed using the croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."4.02Ethnomedicinal documentation and anti-inflammatory effects of n-butanol extract and of four compounds isolated from the stems of Pituranthos scoparius: An in vitro and in vivo investigation. ( Abu Zarga, MH; Charef, N; Karbab, A; Mubarak, MS; Qadri, MI, 2021)
"Anti-inflammatory activity was undergone using carrageenan-induced paw edema and croton oil-induced ear edema."4.02In-vivo anti-inflammatory activity and safety assessment of the aqueous extract of Algerian Erica arborea L. (Ericaceae) aerial parts. ( Amrane, M; Amroun, D; Boutefnouchet, S; Dahamna, S; Hamoudi, M; Harzallah, D; Khennouf, S, 2021)
"7 macrophages and croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."4.02Anti-Inflammatory Comparison of Melatonin and Its Bromobenzoylamide Derivatives in Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced RAW 264.7 Cells and Croton Oil-Induced Mice Ear Edema. ( Damrongrungruang, T; Mahakunakorn, P; Panyatip, P; Priprem, A; Puthongking, P; Sangchart, P, 2021)
" Acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing and CFA-induced mechanical hyperalgesia were performed to evaluate the antinociceptive activity, and the anti-oedematogenic activity was studied by CFA-induced paw oedema and croton oil-induced ear oedema."3.96Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity profile of a new lead compound - LQFM219. ( Cardoso, CS; Costa, EA; da Silva, ACG; da Silva, DPB; de S Gil, E; Florentino, IF; Galvão, GM; Leite, JA; Lião, LM; Menegatti, R; Sabino, JR; Sanz, G; Silva, ALP; Valadares, MC; Vaz, BG, 2020)
" NoE, dexamethasone, NoE gel and dexamethasone gel inhibited the ear edema croton oil-induced by 82 ± 6% (1 mg/ear), 99 ± 1% (0."3.91Nasturtium officinale R. Br. effectively reduces the skin inflammation induced by croton oil via glucocorticoid receptor-dependent and NF-κB pathways without causing toxicological effects in mice. ( Brusco, I; Camponogara, C; de Carvalho, LM; Faccin, H; Oliveira, SM; Piana, M; Schuch, A; Silva, CR; Trevisan, G, 2019)
" The in vivo model used was ear edema induced by croton oil and paw edema induced by carrageenan."3.91Local anti-inflammatory activity: Topical formulation containing Kalanchoe brasiliensis and Kalanchoe pinnata leaf aqueous extract. ( Araújo, DFS; da Silva Júnior, AA; de Araújo, AA; de Araújo, ERD; de Santis Ferreira, L; Félix-Silva, J; Fernandes, JM; Fernandes-Pedrosa, MF; Guerra, GCB; Xavier-Santos, JB; Zucolotto, SM, 2019)
" Heat induced albumin denaturation assay and in vitro cell cultures was carried out for in vitro anti-inflammatory activity, while various in vivo assays like TPA induced ear edema, croton oil induced anus edema, formalin and carrageenan-induced hind paw edema was investigated in Sprague-Dawley rats."3.91Evaluation of anti-inflammatory potential of the leaves of Wendlandia heynei (Schult.) Santapau & Merchant in Sprague Dawley rat. ( Batool, R; Khan, MR; Maryam, S; Shah, SA; Zahra, Z; Zai, JA, 2019)
" Furthermore, a model of contact dermatitis croton oil-induced in mice was performed to evaluate the hydrogels anti-inflammatory potential."3.91Hydrogel containing silibinin nanocapsules presents effective anti-inflammatory action in a model of irritant contact dermatitis in mice. ( Beck, RCR; Chaves, PDS; Cruz, L; da Silva Jardim, F; Marchiori, MCL; Oliveira, SM; Ourique, AF; Pegoraro, NS; Rigon, C; Sari, MHM; Velho, MC, 2019)
" gossypiifolia extract was evaluated in ear edema induced by single application of croton oil in mice."3.88Development of an effective and safe topical anti-inflammatory gel containing Jatropha gossypiifolia leaf extract: Results from a pre-clinical trial in mice. ( de Araujo-Junior, RF; Félix-Silva, J; Fernandes, JM; Fernandes-Pedrosa, MF; Garcia, VB; Gomes, JAS; Passos, JGR; Silva-Junior, AA; Xavier-Santos, JB; Zucolotto, SM, 2018)
" In this study, local anti-inflammatory activity of these derivatives was evaluated by use of the croton oil-induced ear edema test."3.85Evaluation of Biological Activity and Computer-Aided Design of New Soft Glucocorticoids. ( Čudina, O; Dobričić, V; Jaćević, V; Nikolic, K; Vladimirov, S; Vučićević, J, 2017)
" This study aims to evaluate the anti-edematogenic and anti-inflammatory effect of Croton rhamnifolioides leaf essential oil (OEFC) and its major constituent: 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol)."3.85Anti-edematogenic and anti-inflammatory activity of the essential oil from Croton rhamnifolioides leaves and its major constituent 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol). ( Alcântara, IS; Castro, FFE; Cesário, FRAS; da Costa, JGM; da Silva, MSA; de Albuquerque, TR; de Menezes, IRA; de Oliveira, MRC; de Sousa Araújo, AA; Fernandes, MNM; Júniur, LJQ; Martins, AOBPB; Rodrigues, LB; Tintino, CDM; Wanderley, AG, 2017)
" glandulosus reduced in a dose-dependent manner the croton oil-induced ear edema and myeloperoxidase activity (neutrophils infiltration marker) with maximum inhibition of 87±2% and 64±12%, respectively at 1000µg/ear."3.83Ethnopharmacological study and topical anti-inflammatory activity of crude extract from Poikilacanthus glandulosus (Nees) Ariza leaves. ( Belke, BV; Boligon, AA; Camponogara, C; da Rosa, MB; da Silva Jesus, R; de Brum, TF; de Freitas Bauermann, L; Oliveira, SM; Piana, M; Pires, FB, 2016)
" The action of HCE on oedema formation and leucocyte infiltration were analysed in two murine models of inflammation (dermal oedema induced by arachidonic acid and croton oil; kidney injury caused by unilateral ureteral obstruction)."3.81Haemanthus coccineus extract and its main bioactive component narciclasine display profound anti-inflammatory activities in vitro and in vivo. ( Erdelmeier, CA; Fuchs, S; Fürst, R; Hsieh, LT; Koch, E; Saarberg, W; Schaefer, L; Wichelhaus, TA, 2015)
" venusta were evaluated in Swiss mice on edema model induced by croton oil, and further the N-acetyl-b-d-glucosaminidase (NAG) activity, cell infiltration, and cytokine and reactive species oxygen (ROS) levels."3.81Pre-clinical evidences of Pyrostegia venusta in the treatment of vitiligo. ( Cabrini, DA; Carrenho, LZ; Moreira, CG; Otuki, MF; Pawloski, PL; Soley, BS, 2015)
"The acute anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated by animal models, including croton oil-induced ear oedema in mice, carrageenan-induced paw oedema in rats and myeloperoxidase (MPO); the chronic anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated by cotton pellet-induced granuloma."3.81Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of the methanolic extract from Jungia rugosa leaves in rodents. ( Cuzco, N; Jerves, L; León-Tamariz, F; Peñaherrera, E; Tobar, V; Vander Heyden, Y; Vila, E; Wilches, I, 2015)
"Ear edema induced by croton oil (2."3.81Topical anti-inflammatory activity of semisolid containing standardized Aleurites moluccana L. Willd (Euphorbiaceae) leaves extract. ( Cechinel Filho, V; Garcia Couto, A; Meira Quintão, NL; Mendes Hoepers, S; Roberto Santin, J; Silva, RM; Simão da Silva, KA; Tolentino de Souza, HG, 2015)
" The anti-inflammatory activity was tested using two models of acute inflammation: carrageenan-induced pleurisy and croton oil-induced ear edema."3.81Antioxidant, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of lavender essential oil. ( Amaral, RH; Cassel, E; de Azambuja, MS; de Oliveira, JR; Donadio, MV; Luft, C; Lunardelli, A; Mello, RO; Melo, DA; Moraes, CM; Nunes, FB; Pereira, MA; Santana, JC; Silva, GL, 2015)
" acnes) plus lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced liver injury and croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."3.80Anti-inflammatory effects of anthocyanins-rich extract from bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) on croton oil-induced ear edema and Propionibacterium acnes plus LPS-induced liver damage in mice. ( He, RR; Kurihara, H; Li, YF; Luo, H; Lv, XD; Wang, GE, 2014)
" Ear edema on Swiss mice was induced by the topical application of Croton oil (single and multiple applications), arachidonic acid, phenol, capsaicin and ethyl phenylpropiolate (EPP)."3.80Anti-inflammatory effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken ethanol extract in acute and chronic cutaneous inflammation. ( Alves, MS; Chibli, LA; Del-Vechio-Vieira, G; Fabri, RL; Gasparetto, CM; Pinto, NC; Rodrigues, KC; Scio, E; Sousa, OV, 2014)
" Finally, the local anti-inflammatory activity of the synthesized compounds was examined by use of the croton oil-induced ear edema test."3.80Design, synthesis, and local anti-inflammatory activity of 17β-carboxamide derivatives of glucocorticoids. ( Cudina, O; Dobričić, V; Jaćević, V; Marković, B; Milenković, N; Rančić, N; Savić, V; Vladimirov, S, 2014)
" Antinociceptive and antiedematogenic effects were evaluated by chemical (acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, nociception and paw edema induced by formalin and glutamate, croton oil-induced ear edema) and thermal (tail immersion and hot-plate) tests."3.80Meloxicam-loaded nanocapsules have antinociceptive and antiedematogenic effects in acute models of nociception. ( Alves, MP; Fernandes, RS; Ianiski, FR; Luchese, C; Villalba, BT; Wilhelm, EA, 2014)
" Preliminary screening of the compounds involved scavenging hydroxyl radicals and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH(⋅)), croton oil-induced ear edema in mice, and analysis of the mRNA expression of adhesion molecules in ECs."3.79A newly synthesized sinapic acid derivative inhibits endothelial activation in vitro and in vivo. ( Fu, C; Hou, Y; Su, H; Sun, X; Zeng, X; Zhang, X; Zheng, J; Zhu, Y, 2013)
"The topical anti-inflammatory effects of SPRE were evaluated against acute models (croton oil-induced mouse ear edema and carrageenan-induced rat paw edema) and chronic model (complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced polyarthritis)."3.79Topical anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of standardized pomegranate rind extract in comparison with its marker compound ellagic acid in vivo. ( Kaewnopparat, N; Mo, J; Nitiruangjaras, A; Panichayupakaranant, P; Reanmongkol, W, 2013)
"Classical models of skin inflammation such as TPA- and croton oil-induced mouse ear oedema were applied in order to verify the potential topical anti-inflammatory activity of the ethanolic extract from flowers of Combretum leprosum."3.79Combretum leprosum Mart. (Combretaceae): potential as an antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory agent. ( Cabrini, DA; Facundo, VA; Horinouchi, CD; Mendes, DA; Otuki, MF; Pietrovski, EF; Santos, AR; Soley, Bda S, 2013)
" In this study, the anti-inflammatory properties of anethole in animal models of nonimmune acute inflammation such as croton oil-induced ear edema and carrageenan-induced pleurisy were investigated."3.79Inhibitory effect of anethole in nonimmune acute inflammation. ( Bersani-Amado, CA; Caparroz-Assef, SM; Cuman, RK; Dalalio, MM; Domiciano, TP; Estevão-Silva, CF; Ramos, FS; Ritter, AM; Silva, EL, 2013)
" The crude extract and fractions exhibited significant inhibition of inflammation in both croton oil (CO)-induced ear oedema in mice (p<0."3.78Chemical composition, anti-inflammatory, molluscicidal and free-radical scavenging activities of the leaves of Ficus radicans 'Variegata' (Moraceae). ( Bersani-Amado, CA; Costa, WF; Naressi, MA; Ribeiro, MA; Sarragiotto, MH; Tanaka, CM; Zamuner, ML, 2012)
" In carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema test, compound 2c and 2f exhibited good anti-inflammatory effect at 3rd h, whereas compounds 2c, 2e, 2d, 2g and 2h showed activity in croton oil induced ear oedema assay in mice."3.78Fluorine bearing sydnones with styryl ketone group: synthesis and their possible analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. ( Deshpande, SR; Pai, KV, 2012)
" Croton oil-induced ear edema in mice also revealed that treatment with OLE suppressed ear edema, myeloperoxidase (MPO) production and was dose dependent."3.78Mechanisms of olive leaf extract-ameliorated rat arthritis caused by kaolin and carrageenan. ( Geng, C; Gong, D; Jiang, L; Wang, L; Yoshimura, H; Zhong, L, 2012)
"Anti-inflammatory activity was determined by using carrageenan induced-edema of mice paw and croton oil-induced edema of mice ear; analgesic effect was evaluated using acetic acid-induced writhing."3.78Pharmacological properties and related constituents of stem bark of Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir. (Fabaceae). ( André, T; Christine, B; Emmanuelle, HA; Jean, K; Marie-Geneviève, D; Marius, L; Noufou, O; Pierre, GI; Wamtinga, SR, 2012)
" Pharmacological studies found that administration of tea flowers extract (TFE) could effectively inhibit croton oil-induced ear edema and carrageenin-induced paw edema."3.78Anti-inflammatory effects of a polyphenols-rich extract from tea (Camellia sinensis) flowers in acute and chronic mice models. ( Chen, BT; He, RR; Kurihara, H; Li, WX; Li, YF; Tsoi, B; Zhai, YJ, 2012)
"Croton oil-induced ear edema and acetic acid-induced vascular permeability were applied as acute inflammatory models to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of the extracts."3.77Anti-inflammatory, free radical-scavenging, and metal-chelating activities of Malva parviflora. ( Arnhold, J; Bouriche, H; Meziti, H; Senator, A, 2011)
"The topical anti-inflammatory effect of simvastatin, atorvastatin, pravastatin, ezetimibe and combined ezetimibe + simvastatin was investigated, using the croton oil model of ear oedema in mice."3.77Topical anti-inflammatory effect of hypocholesterolaemic drugs. ( Bersani-Amado, CA; Bracht, L; Caparroz-Assef, SM; Cuman, RK; Magon, TF; Ritter, AM, 2011)
" The anti-inflammatory activity of the methanol fraction from soybean was studied using croton oil-induced mouse ear edema and carrageenan-induced pleurisy models."3.77Evaluation of soybean methanol fraction on acute inflammation. ( Amado, CB; Carrara, Vda S; Cortez, DA; de Melo, JO; Mandarino, JM, 2011)
") were assessed using acetic acid-induced vascular permeability, carrageenan-induced paw edema, and croton oil-induced ear edema."3.76The analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect of WIN-34B, a new herbal formula for osteoarthritis composed of Lonicera japonica Thunb and Anemarrhena asphodeloides BUNGE in vivo. ( Cho, YB; Hur, J; Jung, I; Jung, KC; Kang, JY; Kang, M; Kim, KS; Kim, SH; Lee, JD; Lee, JH; Park, DS; Yoo, MC, 2010)
" Finally, topical treatment with HIF inhibited ear edema induced by UVB, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), arachidonic acid (AA), or croton oil."3.76Homoisoflavanone inhibits UVB-induced skin inflammation through reduced cyclooxygenase-2 expression and NF-kappaB nuclear localization. ( Hur, S; Kim, TY; Lee, YS; Yang, JH; Yoo, H, 2010)
" The EEEm was found to cause significant and potent inhibition of carrageenan- and dextran-induced paw edema in rats and marked decreases in the exudate volume and leukocyte migration in rats with carrageenan-induced pleurisy, the vascular permeability increase induced by intraperitoneal acetic acid, and the croton oil-induced topical ear edema in mice."3.76Topical and systemic anti-inflammatory effects of Echinodorus macrophyllus (Kunth) Micheli (Alismataceae). ( Cechinel-Filho, V; Lima, JC; Lopes, L; Martins, DT; Monache, FD; Noldin, V; Santos, SR; Tanus-Rangel, E, 2010)
" Their topical antiinflammatory activity was evaluated as the inhibition of croton oil-induced ear dermatitis in mice."3.76Antiinflammatory activity of coumarins from Ligusticum lucidum Mill. subsp. cuneifolium (Guss.) Tammaro (Apiaceae). ( Epifano, F; Genovese, S; Marcotullio, MC; Menghini, L; Sosa, S; Tubaro, A, 2010)
" The topical anti-inflammatory activity of samples was evaluated in vivo as inhibition of croton oil-induced or arachidonic acid-induced ear oedema in rats."3.75Phycocyanin liposomes for topical anti-inflammatory activity: in-vitro in-vivo studies. ( Fadda, AM; Ledón, N; Manconia, M; Moreira, T; Pendás, J; Saso, L; Sinico, C, 2009)
" The anti-inflammatory activity was assessed through croton oil-induced mouse ear oedema and carrageenan-induced peritonitis."3.75Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory kaempferol glycosides from Sedum dendroideum. ( Costa, EA; Costa, SS; de Matos, LG; De Melo, GO; Kaiser, CR; Malvar, Ddo C; Pires, PA; Rocha, FF; Vanderlinde, FA, 2009)
" Administration of PCE can effectively inhibit the croton oil-induced ear edema and capillary permeability, the carrageenin-induced paw edema, and the liver injury caused by propionibacterium acnes plus lipopolysaccharide."3.75Effects of Pithecellobium clypearia Benth extract and its main components on inflammation and allergy. ( Bao, L; Guo, X; Kurihara, H; Liu, H; Xu, J; Yao, X, 2009)
") Excell (Celastraceae) root extracts were investigated for their topical anti-inflammatory properties by measuring the inhibition of the Croton oil-induced ear oedema in mice."3.74Anti-inflammatory activity of Maytenus senegalensis root extracts and of maytenoic acid. ( Cairoli, P; Manitto, P; Morelli, CF; Sosa, S; Speranza, G; Tubaro, A, 2007)
" Each propolis preparation provoked a dose-dependent inhibition of the croton oil-induced ear oedema in mice."3.74Topical antiinflammatory activity of an innovative aqueous formulation of actichelated propolis vs two commercial propolis formulations. ( Bornancin, A; Loggia, RD; Sosa, S; Tubaro, A, 2007)
" Lucidone also provided antiinflammatory activity in the croton oil-induced ear edema assay."3.74Antiinflammatory activity of Lindera erythrocarpa fruits. ( Chang, ST; Kao, YT; Lan, XY; Wang, SY; Xiao, JH; Yang, JC, 2008)
" A commercial ginger dry extract (DE) and a gingerols-enriched dry extract (EDE) were evaluated for their in vivo topical anti-inflammatory activity by inhibition of Croton oil-induced ear oedema in mice."3.74Evaluation of the topical anti-inflammatory activity of ginger dry extracts from solutions and plasters. ( Alberti, E; Casiraghi, A; Cilurzo, F; Loggia, RD; Minghetti, P; Montanari, L; Sosa, S; Tubaro, A, 2007)
"Inflammatory model of Kunming mice ear edema induced by croton oil and determination combined with the LC-MS-MS-guided fractionation and isolation were used."3.74[Studies on bioassay-guided anti-inflammatory fraction in bark of Albizia julibrissin combined determination with LC-MS-MS]. ( Guo, JF; Qiao, SY; Yu, DH; Zhao, YM, 2007)
" The methanol extract had a significant topical anti-inflammatory activity (ID 50, dose inducing 50% edema inhibition = 780 microg/cm (2)) about 8 times less than that of indomethacin (ID 50, 93 microg/cm (2)) assayed by the croton oil ear test in mice."3.74Isoprenoid glycosides from Liriosma ovata. ( Aquino, R; Mencherini, T; Piccinelli, A; Picerno, P; Rastrelli, L, 2008)
", arachidonic acid and croton oil-induced mouse ear edema, carrageenan-induced rats paw edema and adjuvant-induced developing arthritis in rats."3.74Boswellic acids: A leukotriene inhibitor also effective through topical application in inflammatory disorders. ( Johri, RK; Khajuria, A; Qazi, GN; Singh, J; Singh, S; Taneja, SC, 2008)
" brasiliensis caused an inhibition of ear oedema in response to topical application of croton oil on the mouse ear."3.74Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Eugenia brasiliensis Lam. (Myrtaceae) leaves. ( Barcellos, M; Brighente, IM; Cabrini, DA; Gomig, F; Magina, MD; Micke, GA; Otuki, MF; Pietrovski, CF; Pietrovski, EF; Pizzolatti, MG, 2008)
" Aloeresin I (1) (1 micromol/cm2) reduces in vivo the oedematous response (39 %) induced by Croton oil in the mouse ear with the same potency as aloesin, one of the most abundant Cape aloe constituents, and to a higher extent than aloeresin H (2)."3.73Aloeresin I, an anti-inflammatory 5-methylchromone from cape aloe. ( Altinier, G; Durì, L; Manitto, P; Morelli, CF; Speranza, G; Tubaro, A, 2005)
" Their topical anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated using the Croton oil ear test in mice: compounds 1 and 2 (1 micromol/cm2) provoked edema reduction (62 % and 55 %, respectively) similar to that induced by the reference non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, indomethacin (0."3.73Glaucopines A and B, new cyathane diterpenes from the fruiting bodies of Sarcodon glaucopus. ( Altinier, G; Curini, M; Maltese, F; Marcotullio, MC; Menghini, L; Pagiotti, R; Rosati, O; Tubaro, A, 2005)
" (Lamiaceae), used in the Moroccan traditional medicine, was investigated by inhibition of the Croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."3.73Extracts and constituents of Lavandula multifida with topical anti-inflammatory activity. ( Altinier, G; Braca, A; Della Loggia, R; Morelli, I; Politi, M; Sosa, S, 2005)
" Antiinflammatory activity was evaluated in rats using the carrageenin-induced paw edema and the granuloma tests, and in mice by the croton oil-induced dermatitis test."3.73Topical antiinflammatory and analgesic activities of Copaifera duckei dwyer. ( Cardoso, LG; Carvalho, JC; Cascon, V; Gilbert, B; Kaplan, MA; Morimoto, MS; Possebon, LS, 2005)
" sativa seed polyphenols were prepared, and analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects were studied in mice and rats using the acetic acid-induced writhing, formalin, light tail flick, carrageenan-induced paw edema, and croton oil-induced ear edema tests."3.73An investigation of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of Nigella sativa seed polyphenols. ( Ghannadi, A; Hajhashemi, V; Jafarabadi, H, 2005)
" The antiinflammatory activity was investigated by a bioassay-oriented fractionation using the inhibition of the croton oil-induced ear oedema in mice as an experimental model of inflammation."3.73Fatty acids profile and antiinflammatory activity of Nonea setosa R. et S. ( Altinier, G; Curini, M; Epifano, F; Genovese, S; Menghini, A; Menghini, L; Tubaro, A, 2006)
"The effect of valeryl salicylate (VS), an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), was evaluated in arachidonic acid or croton oil-induced ear oedema and carrageenan-induced paw oedema in mice."3.72Effects of valeryl salicylate, a COX-1 inhibitor, on models of acute inflammation in mice. ( Brum-Fernandes, AJ; Peters, RR; Ribeiro-do-Valle, RM; Siqueira-Junior, JM, 2003)
"The croton oil-induced mouse ear oedema test, acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, and carrageenan-induced peritonitis were used to study the anti-inflammatory effects of the crude ethanol extract and its alkaloid fraction from Solanum lycocarpum fruits."3.72Anti-inflammatory effect of Solanum lycocarpum fruits. ( Costa, EA; Ferreira, EC; Ferreira, HD; Ferreira, PM; Ferri, PH; Matos, LG; Rodovalho, W; Vieira, G, 2003)
"Mouse ear edema induced with croton oil was inhibited significantly by dexamethasone and indomethacin at the dose of 10 mg."3.72[Inhibition of dexamethasone, indomethacin and resveratrol on matrix metalloproteinase-9 and the mechanism of inhibition]. ( Bai, JY; Cheng, GF; Li, YT; Shen, F, 2003)
" Antiinflammatory activity was evaluated using carrageenan-induced paw oedema in rats and croton oil-induced ear oedema in mice."3.72Black cumin seed essential oil, as a potent analgesic and antiinflammatory drug. ( Ghannadi, A; Hajhashemi, V; Jafarabadi, H, 2004)
" Aqueous decoction and methanol leaf extracts were tested for their ability to reduce Croton oil-induced oedema in the mouse ear, after topical application."3.72In vivo anti-inflammatory activity of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae). ( Brkic, D; Manga, HM; Marie, DE; Quetin-Leclercq, J, 2004)
" Croton oil-induced enhancement of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activities of dorsal epidermis cells in mouse and mouse ear edema model were used to investigate the anti-promotion effect of resveratrol."3.72[Chemopreventive effect of resveratrol to cancer]. ( Cao, Y; Fu, ZD; Han, R; Wang, KF; Xu, SF, 2004)
" Against the acute inflammatory animal model of mouse croton oil-induced ear oedema assay, the extract did not show significant inhibition at 100-800 mg/kg by oral administration."3.72Antiinflammatory activity of Synurus deltoides. ( Bae, K; Chang, HW; Kang, SS; Kim, HP; Kim, SW; Park, JH; Son, KH, 2004)
" In addition, sophoraflavanone G showed in vivo anti-inflammatory activity against mouse croton oil-induced ear edema and rat carrageenan paw edema via oral (2-250 mg/kg) or topical administration (10-250 microg/ear)."3.71Effects of sophoraflavanone G, a prenylated flavonoid from Sophora flavescens, on cyclooxygenase-2 and in vivo inflammatory response. ( Chang, HW; Chi, YS; Kang, SS; Kim, DW; Kim, HP; Kim, JS; Son, KH, 2002)
"5% inhibition on the vascular permeability change induced by intraperitoneal injection of acetic acid, but it could not inhibit croton oil-induced ear edema."3.71Anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and hepato-protective effects of Ligustrum robustum. ( But, PP; Dong, H; Fung, KP; He, ZD; Lau, KM, 2002)
" (Leguminosae) leaves have been studied by the inhibition of the croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."3.71Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Bauhinia tarapotensis leaves. ( Altinier, G; Braca, A; Della Loggia, R; Morelli, I; Sosa, S; Tubaro, A, 2002)
"Using croton oil-induced ear edema model and applying confocal laser scanning microscopy, flow cytometry, immuno-fluorescent techniques to investigate the inhibitory effect of DHEA on tumor promotion."3.71[Studies on the anti-tumorpromotion activities of dehydroepiandrosterone and its mechanism of action]. ( Fu, ZD; Han, R; Yang, S, 2001)
" Lupeol (1), its acetate (2) and palmitate (3) esters were found to be the main antiinflammatory constituents in the croton oil-induced ear oedema test."3.71Effects of antiinflammatory triterpenes isolated from Leptadenia hastata latex on keratinocyte proliferation. ( De Graef, C; Fontaine, J; Heenen, M; Nikiéma, JB; Vanhaelen, M; Vanhaelen-Fastré, R, 2001)
"The topical anti-inflammatory activity of a germacrane derivative [1,4-dihydroxy-germacra-5E-10(14)-diene; DHGD] isolated from Achillea pannonica Scheele (Asteraceae) was investigated employing the Croton oil-induced dermatitis in the mouse ear."3.71Topical anti-inflammatory activity of a new germacrane derivative from Achillea pannonica. ( Della Loggia, R; Glasl, S; Jurenitsch, J; Kastner, U; Sosa, S; Tubaro, A, 2001)
"Croton oil-induced ear swelling in mice and carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in rats were prepared."3.71Anti-inflammatory effect and mechanism of proanthocyanidins from grape seeds. ( Li, WG; Tian, X; Wu, YJ; Zhang, XY, 2001)
" These derivatives were evaluated for antiinflammatory activity and their adverse effects in an acute and semi-chronic croton oil-induced ear edema bioassay."3.71New steroidal antiinflammatory antedrugs: Methyl 3,20-dioxo-9 alpha-fluoro-11 beta,17 alpha,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-16 alpha-carboxylate and its 21-O-acyl derivatives. ( Heiman, AS; Hudson, CE; Ko, DH; Lee, HJ, 2002)
"Inflammation models such as croton oil-induced ear swelling and carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in mice and rats were prepared."3.71Anti-inflammatory effect of recombinant human superoxide dismutase in rats and mice and its mechanism. ( Li, WG; Wang, JZ; Wu, YJ; Zhang, Y, 2002)
"Low-dose dithranol significantly suppressed dithranol-induced oedema, whereas it had no effect on croton oil- or DNFB-induced dermatitis, suggesting that dithranol-induced tolerance is specific."3.71Low-dose dithranol treatment and tape stripping induce tolerance to dithranol in a mouse ear oedema model. ( Dobozy, A; Farkas, A; Kemény, L, 2002)
" In this work, ointments made from the same extract and three different excipients (vaseline, lanoline and shea butter (crude and refined)) have been prepared and tested by the method of the croton oil inhibited ear oedema."3.70[Inflammatory ointment from shea butter and hydro-alcoholic extract of Khaya senegalensis barks (Cailcederat)]. ( Ahodikpe, D; Dieng, M; Diop, AB; Lo, I; Ngom, S; Thioune, O, 2000)
"The local anti-inflammatory activity and systemic side effects of NM-135 (6alpha,9-difluoro-11beta-hydroxy-16alpha-methyl-21[[2 ,3,4,6-tetrakis-O-(4-methylbenzoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-pregna-1, 4-diene-3,20-dione) in croton oil-induced granuloma pouches and ear edema in rats were studied."3.70Local anti-inflammatory activity and systemic side effects of NM-135, a new prodrug glucocorticoid, in an experimental inflammatory rat model. ( Ishii, T; Kai, H; Kakuta, T; Kibushi, N; Kijima-Suda, I; Miyata, T; Nakajima, T; Sato, C; Sugai, K; Tanaka, N, 1998)
"0 mg kg-1 significantly inhibited the extent of ear oedema induced by croton oil, capsaicin or dithranol, in a dose-dependent manner."3.70Effects of cinnarizine on different experimentally induced oedemas. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M; Rázga, Z, 1999)
" In the croton oil-induced ear edema bioassay, the following relative potencies were obtained setting hydrocortisone=1."3.70A novel approach to the discovery of non-systemic anti-inflammatory steroids; antedrug. ( Ko, DH; Lee, HJ, 1999)
"Five fractions (hexane, chloroform, ethylacetate, methanol and water) of Icacina trichantha tuber were obtained by gradient solvent extraction and tested for their ability to inhibit the Croton oil-induced ear edema in mice."3.70The antiinflammatory activity of Icacina trichantha tuber. ( Asuzu, IU; Della Loggia, R; Sosa, S, 1999)
" Both fangchinoline and tetrandrine showed anti-inflammatory effects on mouse ear edema induced by croton oil."3.70Anti-inflammatory effects of fangchinoline and tetrandrine. ( Chang, YK; Choi, HS; Chung, MW; Kim, HS; Kim, Y; Lim, HK; Min, KR, 2000)
" Novel antedrugs were evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity and their adverse effects in an acute and semichronic croton oil-induced ear edema bioassay."3.70New steroidal anti-inflammatory antedrugs: methyl 21-desoxy-21-chloro-11beta,17alpha-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxo-1, 4-pregnadiene-16alpha-carboxylate, methyl 21-desoxy-21-chloro-11beta-hydroxy-3,20-dioxo-1, 4-pregnadiene-16alpha-carboxylate, and their 9alpha-flu ( Chen, M; Heiman, AS; Ko, D; Lee, HJ, 2000)
"The anti-inflammatory properties of hydrophilic extracts of the capsular polymers of twelve cyanobacterial strains belonging to the genera Phormidium and Nostoc from marine and terrestrial habitats were tested topically on croton oil-induced oedema in mice ear skin."3.70Inhibition of croton oil-induced oedema in mice ear skin by capsular polysaccharides from cyanobacteria. ( Angenot, L; Damas, J; Garbacki, N; Gloaguen, V; Hoffmann, L; Tits, M, 2000)
" In the acute croton oil-induced ear edema dose-response bioassay, the topical anti-inflammatory potencies of these esters relative to prednisolone, 1, were: 8a:1."3.69Steroidal anti-inflammatory antedrugs: synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of 16 alpha-alkoxycarbonyl-17-deoxyprednisolone derivatives. ( Choi, SJ; Khalil, MA; Kwon, T; Lee, HJ; Yoon, KJ, 1995)
"The oedema disk technique was used to study the effects of orally administered H1-receptor antagonists (cetirizine, chloropyramine, clemastine, cyproheptadine, dimethindene, loratadine, mequitazine and terfenadine) on the inflammation induced with capsaicin or croton oil in the mouse ear, and the effect of topically applied dimethindene maleate gel on the inflammation induced with croton oil in the mouse ear."3.69Anti-oedematous action of some H1-receptor antagonists. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M, 1994)
" Dose-response profiles of the croton oil-induced ear edema bioassay in rats were used to calculate the following ID50 values (nmol/ear resulting in a 50% reduction of edema): prednisolone (P), 540 nmol; 2b, 135 nmol; and 3b, 101 nmol."3.69New steroidal antiinflammatory antedrugs: steroidal [16 alpha,17 alpha-d]-3'-carbethoxyisoxazolines. ( Heiman, AS; Kwon, T; Lee, HJ; Oriaku, ET; Yoon, K, 1995)
" zeylanica) on acute inflammatory responses such as carrageenin-induced paw edema in rats and croton oil- and arachidonic acid-induced ear edema in mice were investigated."3.69Effects of alkaloids extracted from the stem bark of Hunteria zeylanica on acute inflammation in experimental animals. ( Matsumoto, K; Reanmongkol, W; Sakai, S; Subhadhirasakul, S; Takayama, H; Watanabe, H, 1995)
" In this study, GA was found to inhibit ear edema and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity induced by croton oil in mice."3.69Effect of glycyrrhetinic acid on DNA damage and unscheduled DNA synthesis induced by benzo(a)pyrene. ( Chen, X; Han, R, 1995)
"Papaverine salicylate (MR-800) has been tested as a topical antiinflammatory agent in several models of skin inflammation in rodents, such as mouse ear dermatitis induced by croton oil, cantharidin or zymosan, and rat paw oedema induced by PAF."3.69Protective effects of papaverine salicylate in mouse ear dermatitis and PAF-induced rat paw oedema. ( Amico-Roxas, M; Caruso, A; Cutuli, VM; de Bernardis, E; Leonardi, G, 1994)
" In the acute rat croton oil-induced ear edema bioassay, 10 was found to be twice as potent as 1."3.69Novel fluorinated antiinflammatory steroid with reduced side effects: methyl 9 alpha-fluoroprednisolone-16-carboxylate. ( Heiman, AS; Khalil, MA; Lee, HJ; McLean, HM, 1994)
" In the present study, sc administered shikonin was shown to have significant inhibitory effects on ear edema induced by croton oil in mice and paw swelling induced by yeast in rats."3.69[The antiinflammatory activity of shikonin and its inhibitory effect on leukotriene B4 biosynthesis]. ( Bai, JY; Liu, DP; Wang, WJ; Xue, LM; Zhu, XY, 1994)
"In the present study the anti-inflammatory activity of the phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram (ZK 62,711, CAS 61413-54-5) was tested in a rat model where edema was induced in the ears of the animals by the epicutaneous application of croton oil in ethanol (5%, by volume)."3.69Anti-inflammatory activity of rolipram in a rat ear edema model. ( Krause, W; Kühne, G, 1994)
" In the croton oil-induced ear edema assay, the topical antiinflammatory activity of 13a was higher than that of its epimer 13b."3.69Synthesis of 6-(methoxycarbonyl)prednisolone and its derivatives as new antiinflammatory steroidal antedrugs. ( Heiman, AS; Hong, D; Kwon, T; Lee, HL, 1994)
" Topical application of the CP cream completely inhibited the ear edema produced by croton oil."3.69Effect of RU 486 on the atrophogenic and antiinflammatory effects of glucocorticoids in skin. ( Iwasaki, K; Mishima, E; Miura, M; Sakai, N; Shimao, S, 1995)
" At 1 mg dose it inhibited the mouse ear edema induced by croton oil, and showed strong anti-promoting effects on two-stage carcinogenesis in mouse skin induced by DMBA plus croton oil."3.69[Anti-promoting and anti-mutagenic actions of G9315]. ( Fu, N; Liu, Z; Zhang, R, 1995)
"Edema was induced in one ear of male mice of the CFLP strain with solutions of different skin irritants (croton oil 10 microL/35 micrograms, dithranol 10 microL/30 micrograms, capsaicin 10 microL/40 micrograms or arachidonic acid to 10 microL/2 mg per ear)."3.69Effects of prostaglandin antagonist phloretin derivatives on mouse ear edema induced with different skin irritants. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M, 1995)
" The dermal administration of 2% sertaconazole to rats, in which edema was induced by application of croton oil in the external ear, induced a 39."3.69Antiinflammatory activity of topically applied sertaconazole nitrate. ( Agut, J; Ortiz, JA; Sacristán, A; Tarrida, N, 1996)
" The main purpose of this work was to verify IAA's topical anti-inflammatory action using croton oil- or arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema, in comparison to known anti-inflammatory agents."3.69Effects of indole-3-acetic acid on croton oil- and arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema. ( Abdalla, DS; Freitas, JC; Jones, LH, 1995)
" In male rats of the Wistar strain weighing 130 +/- 5 g, oedema was induced in the hind paw by the subplantar injection of zymosan, and simultaneously in the ear by the application of croton oil to the inner surface of the ear."3.69Evaluation of the anti-oedematous effects of some H1-receptor antagonists and methysergide in rats. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M, 1997)
" decreased the croton oil-induced ear edema in mice or the compound 48/80-induced hind paw edema in rats to a statistically significant extent."3.69Antiinflammatory activities of procyanidin-containing extracts from Pinus pinaster Ait. after oral and cutaneous application. ( Blazsó, G; Gábor, M; Rohdewald, P, 1997)
" Novel antedrugs were evaluated for antiinflammatory activity in the acute croton oil-induced ear edema bioassay, adverse systemic effects in the 5-day croton oil model, receptor binding, and concomitant L-tyrosine-2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase (EC 2."3.69New steroidal anti-inflammatory antedrugs: methyl 3,20-dioxo-9 alpha-fluoro-11 beta,17 alpha,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-16 alpha-carboxylate and methyl 21-acetyloxy-3,20-dioxo-11 beta, 17 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha-fluoro-1,4-pregnadiene-16 alpha-carboxyl ( Chen, M; Heiman, AS; Ko, DH; Lee, HJ, 1997)
" It inhibited carrageenin-induced foot-edema and croton oil induced granulation tissue edema of rats."3.69[The anti-inflammatory effects of superoxide dismutase]. ( Liang, Y; Song, P; Xiong, Y; Ye, S; Zhou, S, 1997)
" The effects of carotenes (alpha- and beta-) on edema, MDA contents and peroxidizability of croton oil-treated mouse skin epidermis, hydroperoxide production and enzymatic lipid peroxidation of epidermal homogenates were studied."3.68Inhibitory effects of alpha- and beta-carotene on croton oil-induced or enzymatic lipid peroxidation and hydroperoxide production in mouse skin epidermis. ( Kim-Jun, H, 1993)
"The antiinflammatory activity of a new 14-membered macrolide antibiotic, roxithromycin, was evaluated in various rat models including carrageenan- and poly-L-arginine-induced hind-paw oedema, croton oil inflamed ear assay and polyester sponge granuloma."3.68Macrolide antibiotics as antiinflammatory agents: roxithromycin in an unexpected role. ( Agen, C; Blandizzi, C; Costa, M; Danesi, R; Del Tacca, M; Favini, P; Stacchini, B, 1993)
") significantly inhibited the growth of skin papillomas induced by 7, 12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene and croton oil in mice and exhibited a potent anti-promoting action."3.68[Anti-carcinogenic and anti-promoting effects of retinoid R8605]. ( Han, R; Sun, S, 1992)
" Formalin-induced rat paw edema and croton oil-induced rat ear edema inflammatory models were chosen to examine the antiinflammatory activity of Nd(III) complex, which ascertained enhanced antiinflammatory activity relative to the ligand."3.68Synthesis, characterization, and antiinflammatory activity of naproxen complexes with rare earth (III). ( Chen, ZN; Deng, RW; Wu, JG, 1992)
"Carrageenin paw oedema and croton oil ear oedema induced simultaneously in rats are inhibited in a dose-dependent manner and to statistically significant degrees by lipoxygenase- and cyclooxygenase-blocker flavonoids (diosmin, fisetin, quercetin, myricetin, galangin, sophoricoside, hesperidin-methylchalcone, oligomeric procyanidin, anthocyanidins (delphinidin, pelargonidin], and the prostaglandin antagonist polyphloretin phosphate and di-4-phloretin phosphate."3.68Effect of benzopyrone derivatives on simultaneously induced croton oil ear oedema and carrageenin paw oedema in rats. ( Gábor, M; Rázga, Z, 1991)
"In the case of dermal application of the drugs to croton oil-induced ear edema in rats and picryl chloride-induced delayed type hypersensitivity in mice, the anti-inflammatory effect of methylprednisolone aceponate (MPA) was slightly weaker than those of clobetasol 17-propionate and diflucortolone 21-valerate, but stronger than those of hydrocortisone 17-butyrate and hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate."3.68[Anti-inflammatory effects of methylprednisolone aceponate in animals]. ( Ikoma, Y; Kamitani, K; Nakagawa, H; Yamashita, M, 1991)
" In the present investigations, we have demonstrated that chemical modifications such as 17- and/or 21-esterifications and 17,21-acetonidation of 1 further enhance topical activity in the croton oil ear edema model in rats."3.68New potent topical anti-inflammatory steroids with reduced side effects: derivatives of steroid-16-carboxy esters. ( Heiman, AS; Hong, D; Lee, HJ; McLean, HM; Taraporewala, IB, 1990)
"BRL 20459 is a novel compound which displays anti-inflammatory activity when applied topically in the croton oil and cantharadin rat ear inflammation models."3.67BRL 20459, a novel topically active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. ( Boyle, EA; Green, AP; Mangan, FR; Randall, KE; Thomson, MJ, 1984)
"Esculetin determined a reduction in oedema and granulocyte infiltration in the Croton oil ear test in vivo."3.67Anti-inflammatory and peripheral analgesic activity of esculetin in vivo. ( Del Negro, P; Della Loggia, R; Ragazzi, E; Tubaro, A; Zampiron, S, 1988)
" Specifically, (11 beta, 17 alpha)-17-(ethylthio)-9 alpha-fluoro-11 beta-hydroxy-17-(methylthio) androsta-1,4-dien-3-one (tipredane, SQ 27,239) and (11 beta, 17 alpha)-17-(ethylthio)-9 alpha-fluoro-17-[2-(fluoroethyl)thio] - 11 beta - hydroxy-androsta-1,4-dien-3-one (SQ 28,300), topically applied, were as potent as halcinonide, a clinically highly potent corticoid, in inhibition of croton oil-induced edema in the mouse."3.67Androstene-17-thioketals. 1st communication: glucocorticoid receptor binding, antiproliferative and antiinflammatory activities of some novel 20-thiasteroids (androstene-17-thioketals). ( Free, CA; Karanewsky, D; Lutsky, BN; Millonig, RC; Varma, RK; Wojnar, RJ, 1986)
" The two-pathway inhibitors and ASA-like drugs are similarly effective on paracentesis-induced disruption of the blood-aqueous barrier and on croton oil-induced ear edema."3.67Anti-inflammatory activity of a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways, CBS-1108 (2-acetylthiophene-2-thiazolylhydrazone). ( Bertez, C; Bonne, C; Conduzorgues, JP; Legrand, A; Sincholle, D, 1985)
" The raw extract (Echinacina B), topically applied, inhibited oedema both at the maximum (6 hr) and in the decreasing phase (18 hr), and this effect was directly proportional to the doses used."3.67Evidence from two classic irritation tests for an anti-inflammatory action of a natural extract, Echinacina B. ( Galli, CL; Melis, S; Tragni, E; Tubaro, A, 1985)
"Orpanoxin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) lacking gastric ulcerogenic effects in the therapeutic dose range in rats, was compared with six reference NSAIDs for oral activity in the rat paw carrageenin-induced edema assay."3.67Anti-inflammatory activity of orpanoxin administered orally and topically to rodents. ( Bonk, KR; Brooks, RR; Decker, GE; Miller, KE, 1985)
" One is of croton oil ear edema in rats and the other is a new method using homologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) in rats."3.66Two simple methods for the evaluation of topically active anti-inflammatory steroidal ointments. ( Endo, Y; Iizuka, Y; Misaka, E; Misawa, Y, 1981)
" Possible adverse effects were evaluated after multiple treatments with the extract in a skin atrophy model."1.56Corticoid-like anti-inflammatory effect of Vochysia bifalcata Warm.: Preclinical evidence of efficacy and safety. ( Assreuy, J; Bresolin, TMB; Cabrini, DA; Farias, IV; Ferreira, BGA; Horinouchi, CDDS; Krueger, CMA; Mendes, DAGB; Meyre-Silva, C; Otuki, MF; Soley, BDS; Zuffellato-Ribas, KC, 2020)
"In the pleurisy model, MEAG (300 mg/kg), EAFAG (300 mg/kg) and AG-1 (30 mg/kg) significantly reduced the migration of total leukocytes with maximal inhibition of 80."1.51Anti-inflammatory action of an alkaloid, fraction and extract from Alchornea glandulosa in mice. ( Cardoso, CAL; Formagio, ASN; Formagio-Neto, F; Kassuya, CAL; Pederiva, MMC; Pereira, ZV; Sarragiotto, MH; Volobuff, CRF, 2019)
"Most drugs used to treat pain and inflammation have potential side effects, which makes it necessary to search for new sources of bioactive molecules."1.48LASSBio-1586, an N-acylhydrazone derivative, attenuates nociceptive behavior and the inflammatory response in mice. ( Alencar Filho, EB; Almeida, JRGDS; Barreiro, EJL; Diniz, TC; Lavor, ÉM; Lima, LM; Lima-Saraiva, SRG; Mendes, RL; Oliveira Júnior, RG; Silva, JC; Silva, MGE; Soares, JMD, 2018)
"Croton oil was applied into the ventral surface of the mouse's right and left auricles in order to induce an inflammatory response."1.37Evidence of deep percutaneous penetration associated with anti-inflammatory activity of topically applied Helicteres gardneriana extract: a photoacoustic spectroscopy study. ( Baesso, ML; Baroni, S; Bersani-Amado, CA; de Melo, JO; Hernandes, L; Pedrochi, F; Truiti, MC, 2011)
"Amentoflavone was also found to inhibit cyclooxygenase from guinea-pig epidermis without affecting lipoxygenase."1.30Amentoflavone, a plant biflavone: a new potential anti-inflammatory agent. ( Chang, HW; Kang, SS; Kim, HK; Kim, HP; Son, KH, 1998)

Research

Studies (184)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199030 (16.30)18.7374
1990's41 (22.28)18.2507
2000's56 (30.43)29.6817
2010's46 (25.00)24.3611
2020's11 (5.98)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Xavier-Santos, JB3
Passos, JGR2
Gomes, JAS2
Cruz, JVC1
Alves, JSF1
Garcia, VB2
da Silva, RM1
Lopes, NP1
Araujo-Junior, RF1
Zucolotto, SM3
Silva-Junior, AA2
Félix-Silva, J3
Fernandes-Pedrosa, MF3
Lopes, EF1
Penteado, F1
Thurow, S1
Pinz, M1
Reis, AS2
Wilhelm, EA3
Luchese, C3
Barcellos, T1
Dalberto, B1
Alves, D2
da Silva, MS1
Lenardão, EJ1
Horinouchi, CDDS1
Soley, BDS1
Mendes, DAGB1
Ferreira, BGA1
Meyre-Silva, C1
Farias, IV1
Krueger, CMA1
Bresolin, TMB1
Assreuy, J1
Zuffellato-Ribas, KC1
Cabrini, DA5
Otuki, MF5
Zahra, Z2
Khan, MR2
Shah, SA2
Maryam, S2
Majid, M1
Younis, T1
Sajid, M1
Salem, PPO1
Vieira, NB1
Garcia, DA1
Nicácio, KJ1
Dias, DF1
de Paula, ACC1
Assis, DM1
Caldas, IS1
Novaes, RD1
Marinho, MV1
Rosa, IML1
Soares, MG1
Chagas-Paula, DA1
Pinto, NCC1
Maciel, MSF1
Rezende, NDS1
Duque, APDN1
Mendes, RF1
da Silva, JB1
Evangelista, MR1
Monteiro, LC1
da Silva, JM1
da Costa, JC1
Scio, E2
Galvão, GM1
Florentino, IF1
Sanz, G1
Vaz, BG1
Lião, LM1
Sabino, JR1
Cardoso, CS1
da Silva, DPB1
Costa, EA3
Silva, ALP1
da Silva, ACG1
Valadares, MC1
Leite, JA1
de S Gil, E1
Menegatti, R1
Grosicki, M1
Adami, M1
Micheloni, C1
Głuch-Lutwin, M1
Siwek, A1
Latacz, G1
Łażewska, D1
Więcek, M1
Reiner-Link, D1
Stark, H1
Chlopicki, S1
Kieć-Kononowicz, K1
Karbab, A1
Charef, N1
Abu Zarga, MH1
Qadri, MI1
Mubarak, MS1
Amroun, D1
Hamoudi, M1
Khennouf, S1
Boutefnouchet, S1
Harzallah, D1
Amrane, M1
Dahamna, S1
Corrêa, JGS1
Bianchin, M1
Lopes, AP1
Silva, E1
Ames, FQ1
Pomini, AM1
Carpes, ST1
de Carvalho Rinaldi, J1
Cabral Melo, R1
Kioshima, ES1
Bersani-Amado, CA6
Pilau, EJ1
de Carvalho, JE1
Ruiz, ALTG1
Visentainer, JV1
Santin, SMO1
Sangchart, P1
Panyatip, P1
Damrongrungruang, T1
Priprem, A1
Mahakunakorn, P1
Puthongking, P1
Dobričić, V2
Jaćević, V2
Vučićević, J1
Nikolic, K1
Vladimirov, S2
Čudina, O2
Pinz, MP1
de Oliveira, RL1
Voss, GT1
Vogt, AG1
Sacramento, MD1
Roehrs, JA1
Martins, AOBPB1
Rodrigues, LB1
Cesário, FRAS1
de Oliveira, MRC1
Tintino, CDM1
Castro, FFE1
Alcântara, IS1
Fernandes, MNM1
de Albuquerque, TR1
da Silva, MSA1
de Sousa Araújo, AA1
Júniur, LJQ1
da Costa, JGM1
de Menezes, IRA2
Wanderley, AG2
da Silva, BAF1
da Costa, RHS1
Fernandes, CN1
Leite, LHI1
Ribeiro-Filho, J1
Garcia, TR1
Coutinho, HDM1
Silva, JC1
Oliveira Júnior, RG1
Silva, MGE1
Lavor, ÉM1
Soares, JMD1
Lima-Saraiva, SRG1
Diniz, TC1
Mendes, RL1
Alencar Filho, EB1
Barreiro, EJL1
Lima, LM1
Almeida, JRGDS1
Fernandes, JM2
de Araujo-Junior, RF1
Camponogara, C2
Silva, CR1
Brusco, I1
Piana, M3
Faccin, H1
de Carvalho, LM1
Schuch, A1
Trevisan, G1
Oliveira, SM4
Formagio-Neto, F1
Volobuff, CRF1
Pederiva, MMC1
Pereira, ZV1
Sarragiotto, MH2
Cardoso, CAL1
Kassuya, CAL1
Formagio, ASN1
de Araújo, ERD1
Guerra, GCB1
de Araújo, AA1
Araújo, DFS1
de Santis Ferreira, L1
da Silva Júnior, AA1
Batool, R1
Zai, JA1
Li, F1
Zhang, J1
Lin, M1
Su, X1
Li, C1
Wang, H1
Li, B1
Chen, R1
Kang, J1
Rigon, C1
Marchiori, MCL1
da Silva Jardim, F1
Pegoraro, NS1
Chaves, PDS1
Velho, MC1
Beck, RCR1
Ourique, AF1
Sari, MHM1
Cruz, L1
Morsy, MA1
Patel, SS1
El-Sheikh, AAK1
Savjani, JK1
Nair, AB1
Shah, JN1
Venugopala, KN1
Zeng, X1
Zheng, J1
Fu, C1
Su, H1
Sun, X1
Zhang, X1
Hou, Y1
Zhu, Y1
Mo, J1
Panichayupakaranant, P1
Kaewnopparat, N1
Nitiruangjaras, A1
Reanmongkol, W2
Luo, H1
Lv, XD1
Wang, GE1
Li, YF2
Kurihara, H3
He, RR2
Chibli, LA1
Rodrigues, KC1
Gasparetto, CM1
Pinto, NC1
Fabri, RL1
Alves, MS1
Del-Vechio-Vieira, G1
Sousa, OV1
Marković, B1
Milenković, N1
Savić, V1
Rančić, N1
Villalba, BT1
Ianiski, FR1
Fernandes, RS1
Alves, MP1
Koop, HS1
de Freitas, RA1
de Souza, MM1
Savi, R1
Silveira, JL1
Fuchs, S1
Hsieh, LT1
Saarberg, W1
Erdelmeier, CA1
Wichelhaus, TA1
Schaefer, L1
Koch, E1
Fürst, R1
Moreira, CG1
Carrenho, LZ1
Pawloski, PL1
Soley, BS1
Wilches, I1
Tobar, V1
Peñaherrera, E1
Cuzco, N1
Jerves, L1
Vander Heyden, Y1
León-Tamariz, F1
Vila, E1
Mendes Hoepers, S1
Tolentino de Souza, HG1
Meira Quintão, NL1
Roberto Santin, J1
Cechinel Filho, V1
Silva, RM1
Garcia Couto, A1
Simão da Silva, KA1
Silva, GL1
Luft, C1
Lunardelli, A1
Amaral, RH1
Melo, DA1
Donadio, MV1
Nunes, FB1
de Azambuja, MS1
Santana, JC1
Moraes, CM1
Mello, RO1
Cassel, E1
Pereira, MA1
de Oliveira, JR1
de Brum, TF1
da Silva Jesus, R1
Belke, BV1
Boligon, AA2
Pires, FB1
da Rosa, MB1
de Freitas Bauermann, L1
Jeong, DH1
Kim, KB1
Kim, MJ1
Kang, BK1
Ahn, DH1
da Rosa Moreira, L1
de Campos, MM1
Gomig, F2
Pietrovski, EF3
Guedes, A1
Dalmarco, EM1
Calderari, MT1
Guimarães, CL1
Pinheiro, RM1
Subramanian, B1
Kuo, F1
Ada, E1
Kotyla, T1
Wilson, T1
Yoganathan, S1
Nicolosi, R1
Manconia, M1
Pendás, J1
Ledón, N2
Moreira, T1
Sinico, C1
Saso, L1
Fadda, AM1
De Melo, GO1
Malvar, Ddo C1
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Rocha, FF1
Pires, PA1
de Matos, LG1
Kaiser, CR1
Costa, SS1
Bao, L1
Yao, X2
Xu, J1
Guo, X1
Liu, H1
Giangaspero, A1
Ponti, C1
Pollastro, F1
Del Favero, G1
Della Loggia, R10
Tubaro, A15
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Sosa, S12
Kang, M1
Jung, I1
Hur, J1
Kim, SH1
Lee, JH1
Kang, JY1
Jung, KC1
Kim, KS1
Yoo, MC1
Park, DS1
Lee, JD1
Cho, YB1
Hur, S1
Lee, YS1
Yoo, H1
Yang, JH1
Kim, TY1
Tanus-Rangel, E1
Santos, SR1
Lima, JC1
Lopes, L1
Noldin, V1
Monache, FD1
Cechinel-Filho, V1
Martins, DT1
de Melo, JO2
Pedrochi, F1
Baesso, ML1
Hernandes, L1
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Naressi, MA1
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Tanaka, CM1
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Meziti, H1
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Magon, TF1
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Cuman, RK3
Deshpande, SR1
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Gong, D1
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Jiang, L1
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Yoshimura, H1
Zhong, L1
Wang, C1
Zhang, TT1
Du, GH2
Zhang, DM2
Sugaya, M1
Kuwano, Y1
Suga, H1
Miyagaki, T1
Ohmatsu, H1
Kadono, T1
Okochi, H1
Blauvelt, A1
Tamaki, K1
Sato, S1
Noufou, O1
Wamtinga, SR1
André, T1
Christine, B1
Marius, L1
Emmanuelle, HA1
Jean, K1
Marie-Geneviève, D1
Pierre, GI1
Chen, BT1
Li, WX1
Tsoi, B1
Zhai, YJ1
Horinouchi, CD1
Mendes, DA1
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Santos, AR1
Domiciano, TP1
Dalalio, MM1
Silva, EL1
Estevão-Silva, CF1
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Chang, HW4
Kim, JS1
Kang, SS4
Kim, HP4
Lau, KM1
He, ZD1
Dong, H1
Fung, KP1
But, PP2
Braca, A2
Altinier, G7
Morelli, I2
Yang, S1
Fu, ZD2
Han, R4
Gábor, M8
Shimizu, T1
Abe, R1
Nishihira, J1
Shibaki, A1
Watanabe, H2
Nakayama, T1
Taniguchi, M1
Ishibashi, T1
Shimizu, H1
Siqueira-Junior, JM1
Peters, RR1
Brum-Fernandes, AJ1
Ribeiro-do-Valle, RM1
Vieira, G1
Ferreira, PM1
Matos, LG1
Ferreira, EC1
Rodovalho, W1
Ferri, PH1
Ferreira, HD1
HOUCK, JC1
JACOB, RA1
Li, YT1
Shen, F1
Bai, JY2
Cheng, GF1
Hajhashemi, V2
Ghannadi, A2
Jafarabadi, H2
Manga, HM1
Brkic, D1
Marie, DE1
Quetin-Leclercq, J1
Dobner, MJ1
Schwaiger, S1
Kaneider, NC1
Stuppner, H1
Yu, R1
Song, L1
Zhao, Y1
Bin, W1
Zhang, H1
Wu, Y1
Ye, W1
Cao, Y1
Wang, KF1
Xu, SF1
Casacó, A1
Díaz, Y1
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Vadés, O1
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González, G1
Pérez, R1
Park, JH1
Kim, SW1
Bae, K1
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Morelli, CF2
Durì, L1
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Maltese, F1
Pagiotti, R1
Rosati, O1
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Ahodikpe, D1
Dieng, M1
Diop, AB1
Ngom, S1
Lo, I1
Mohan, G1
Nagar, R1
Agarwal, SC1
Mehta, KA1
Rao, CS1
Politi, M1
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Marín, E1
Parella, T1
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Bruno, A1
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Marcolongo, G1
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Berrie, CP1
Corda, D1
Carvalho, JC1
Cascon, V1
Possebon, LS1
Morimoto, MS1
Cardoso, LG1
Kaplan, MA1
Gilbert, B1
Barros, IM1
Lopes, LD1
Borges, MO1
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Ribeiro, MN1
Freire, SM1
Menghini, A1
Cairoli, P1
Oliveira de Melo, J1
da Conceição Torrado Truiti, M1
Muscará, MN1
Bolonheis, SM1
Dantas, JA1
Aquino, RP1
Mencherini, T2
Zhang, B1
Li, JB1
Ding, Y1
Pace, R1
Bornancin, A2
Morazzoni, P1
Riva, A1
Loggia, RD2
Wang, SY1
Lan, XY1
Xiao, JH1
Yang, JC1
Kao, YT1
Chang, ST1
Minghetti, P1
Cilurzo, F1
Casiraghi, A1
Alberti, E1
Montanari, L1
Qiao, SY1
Yu, DH1
Guo, JF1
Zhao, YM1
Picerno, P1
Rastrelli, L1
Piccinelli, A1
Aquino, R1
Singh, S1
Khajuria, A1
Taneja, SC1
Johri, RK1
Singh, J1
Qazi, GN1
Magina, MD1
Pietrovski, CF1
Micke, GA1
Barcellos, M1
Pizzolatti, MG1
Brighente, IM1
Goldstein, S1
Shemano, I1
Demeo, R1
Beiler, JM1
Green, AP1
Mangan, FR1
Thomson, MJ1
Randall, KE1
Boyle, EA1
Iizuka, Y1
Endo, Y1
Misawa, Y1
Misaka, E1
Pillai, NR1
Santhakumari, G1
Yoon, KJ1
Khalil, MA2
Kwon, T3
Choi, SJ1
Lee, HJ8
Blazsó, G5
Li, YW1
Zhu, XY2
Yeung, HW1
Heiman, AS7
Oriaku, ET1
Yoon, K1
Rázga, Z3
Matsumoto, K1
Subhadhirasakul, S1
Takayama, H1
Sakai, S1
Chen, X1
Berg, DJ1
Leach, MW1
Kühn, R1
Rajewsky, K1
Müller, W1
Davidson, NJ1
Rennick, D1
de Bernardis, E1
Leonardi, G1
Caruso, A1
Cutuli, VM1
Amico-Roxas, M1
McLean, HM2
Kong, LD1
Ye, DJ1
Zhu, Q1
Dai, L1
Wang, WJ1
Liu, DP1
Xue, LM1
Krause, W1
Kühne, G1
Hong, D2
Lee, HL1
Kligman, LH1
Schwartz, E1
Lesnik, RH1
Mezick, JA1
Kim-Jun, H1
Agen, C1
Danesi, R1
Blandizzi, C1
Costa, M1
Stacchini, B1
Favini, P1
Del Tacca, M1
Iwasaki, K1
Mishima, E1
Miura, M1
Sakai, N1
Shimao, S1
Towbin, H1
Pignat, W1
Wiesenberg, I1
Fu, N1
Liu, Z1
Zhang, R1
Agut, J1
Tarrida, N1
Sacristán, A1
Ortiz, JA1
Jones, LH1
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Sharma, RM1
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Ko, DH3
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Kim, HK1
Ishii, T1
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Kakuta, T1
Tanaka, N1
Sato, C1
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Kai, H1
Miyata, T1
Jia, Q1
Hong, MF1
Minter, D1
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Asuzu, IU1
Xiong, Y1
Ye, S1
Liang, Y1
Song, P1
Zhou, S1
Choi, HS1
Kim, HS1
Min, KR1
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Lim, HK1
Chang, YK1
Chung, MW1
Ko, D1
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Gloaguen, V1
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Flint, MS1
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Nikiéma, JB1
Vanhaelen-Fastré, R1
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Fontaine, J1
De Graef, C1
Heenen, M1
Anam, EM1
Kastner, U1
Glasl, S1
Jurenitsch, J1
Li, WG2
Zhang, XY1
Wu, YJ2
Tian, X1
Hudson, CE1
Zhang, Y1
Wang, JZ1
Kemény, L1
Farkas, A1
Dobozy, A1
Yamada, K1
Hattori, S1
Hakoda, T1
Miyazaki, M1
Tho, T1
Furukawa, T1
Fregnan, GB2
Torsello, AL2
Sun, S1
Chen, ZN1
Deng, RW1
Wu, JG1
Ikoma, Y1
Yamashita, M1
Kamitani, K1
Nakagawa, H1
Ueno, H1
Maruyama, A1
Miyake, M1
Nakao, E1
Nakao, K1
Umezu, K1
Nitta, I1
Taraporewala, IB1
Ekerdt, R1
Luhm, HD1
Opitz, D1
Ragazzi, E2
Fassina, G1
Vertua, R1
Del Negro, P1
Zampiron, S1
Wojnar, RJ1
Varma, RK1
Free, CA1
Millonig, RC1
Karanewsky, D1
Lutsky, BN1
Sincholle, D1
Bertez, C1
Legrand, A1
Conduzorgues, JP1
Bonne, C1
Tragni, E1
Melis, S1
Galli, CL1
Brooks, RR1
Bonk, KR1
Decker, GE1
Miller, KE1
Haas, H1
Fischer, HL1
Eichler, O1
Koch, C1
Bartsch, R1
Nowak, R1
Femmer, K1
Stade, K1
Tubaro, E1
Banci, F1
Brunet, S1
Metz, J1
Steinetz, B1
Giannina, T1
Butler, M1
DiPasquale, G1
Rassaert, C1
Richter, R1
Welaj, P1
Tripp, L1
Maistrello, I1
Rigamonti, G1
Frova, C1
De Ruggieri, P1
Walz, DT1
Di Martino, MJ1
Griffin, CL1
Misher, A1
Jakab, L2
Fehér, J2
Nakamura, H1
Kadokawa, T1
Nakatsuji, K1
Nakamura, K1
Glenn, EM1
Bowman, BJ1
Koslowske, TC1
Di Rosa, M1
Shanahan, RW1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pain and Bleeding in Subjects With Acute Anal Fissure: Comparative Evaluation of Three Treatments[NCT03355846]Phase 499 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-01Completed
Effect of Aloe Vera in the Inflammation of Patients With Mild Ulcerative Colitis[NCT01783119]Early Phase 160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-08-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for croton oil and Anasarca

ArticleYear
Models of acute inflammation in the ear.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2003, Volume: 225

    Topics: Alkynes; Animals; Anthralin; Arachidonic Acid; Cantharidin; Capsaicin; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Derm

2003

Other Studies

183 other studies available for croton oil and Anasarca

ArticleYear
Topical gel containing phenolic-rich extract from Ipomoea pes-capre leaf (Convolvulaceae) has anti-inflammatory, wound healing, and antiophidic properties.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2022, Volume: 149

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antivenins; Bothrops; Convolvulaceae; Croton Oil; Edema; Gels; Ip

2022
Synthesis of Isoxazolines by the Electrophilic Chalcogenation of β,γ-Unsaturated Oximes: Fishing Novel Anti-Inflammatory Agents.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 2019, 10-04, Volume: 84, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ear;

2019
Corticoid-like anti-inflammatory effect of Vochysia bifalcata Warm.: Preclinical evidence of efficacy and safety.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2020, Apr-24, Volume: 252

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atrophy; Cell Line; Croton Oil; Dermatit

2020
Vincetoxicum arnottianum ameliorate inflammation by suppressing oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory mediators in rat.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2020, Apr-24, Volume: 252

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Cytokines; Edema; Formaldehyde; Freund's

2020
Anti-urolithiatic and anti-inflammatory activities through a different mechanism of actions of Cissus gongylodes corroborated its ethnopharmacological historic.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2020, May-10, Volume: 253

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Calcium Oxalate; Cissus; Croton Oil; Crystallization; Dinoproston

2020
Preclinical studies indicate that INFLATIV, an herbal medicine cream containing Pereskia aculeata, presents potential to be marketed as a topical anti-inflammatory agent and as adjuvant in psoriasis therapy.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cactaceae; Croton Oil; Disease Models,

2020
Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity profile of a new lead compound - LQFM219.
    International immunopharmacology, 2020, Volume: 88

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; BALB 3T3 Cells; Carrageena

2020
Eosinophils adhesion assay as a tool for phenotypic drug screening - The pharmacology of 1,3,5 - Triazine and 1H-indole like derivatives against the human histamine H
    European journal of pharmacology, 2021, Jan-05, Volume: 890

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Mem

2021
Ethnomedicinal documentation and anti-inflammatory effects of n-butanol extract and of four compounds isolated from the stems of Pituranthos scoparius: An in vitro and in vivo investigation.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2021, Mar-01, Volume: 267

    Topics: 1-Butanol; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apiaceae; Croton Oil; Disease Models, Animal; Edema; F

2021
In-vivo anti-inflammatory activity and safety assessment of the aqueous extract of Algerian Erica arborea L. (Ericaceae) aerial parts.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2021, May-10, Volume: 271

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Algeria; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Carrage

2021
Chemical profile, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of Miconia albicans (Sw.) Triana (Melastomataceae) fruits extract.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2021, Jun-12, Volume: 273

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Cell Proliferation; Cell Sur

2021
Anti-Inflammatory Comparison of Melatonin and Its Bromobenzoylamide Derivatives in Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced RAW 264.7 Cells and Croton Oil-Induced Mice Ear Edema.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021, Jul-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzoates; Croton Oil; Edema; Halogenation; Lipopolysaccharides;

2021
Evaluation of Biological Activity and Computer-Aided Design of New Soft Glucocorticoids.
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 2017, Volume: 350, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Computer-Aided Design; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2017
7-Chloro-4-phenylsulfonyl quinoline, a new antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory molecule: Structural improvement of a quinoline derivate with pharmacological activity.
    Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 2017, Volume: 90

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Edema; Hot Temperature; Huma

2017
Anti-edematogenic and anti-inflammatory activity of the essential oil from Croton rhamnifolioides leaves and its major constituent 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol).
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2017, Volume: 96

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton; Croton Oil; Cyclohexanols; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2017
HPLC profile and antiedematogenic activity of Ximenia americana L. (Olacaceae) in mice models of skin inflammation.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2018, Volume: 119

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Capsaicin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Croton Oil; Dermatitis;

2018
LASSBio-1586, an N-acylhydrazone derivative, attenuates nociceptive behavior and the inflammatory response in mice.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Carrage

2018
Development of an effective and safe topical anti-inflammatory gel containing Jatropha gossypiifolia leaf extract: Results from a pre-clinical trial in mice.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2018, Dec-05, Volume: 227

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Edema; Female; Gels; Jatroph

2018
Nasturtium officinale R. Br. effectively reduces the skin inflammation induced by croton oil via glucocorticoid receptor-dependent and NF-κB pathways without causing toxicological effects in mice.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2019, Jan-30, Volume: 229

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Croton Oil; Edema; Humans; Male; Mice;

2019
Anti-inflammatory action of an alkaloid, fraction and extract from Alchornea glandulosa in mice.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2019, Mar-01, Volume: 231

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthrit

2019
Local anti-inflammatory activity: Topical formulation containing Kalanchoe brasiliensis and Kalanchoe pinnata leaf aqueous extract.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 113

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Dexamethasone

2019
Evaluation of anti-inflammatory potential of the leaves of Wendlandia heynei (Schult.) Santapau & Merchant in Sprague Dawley rat.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2019, Jun-28, Volume: 238

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edema; Female; Macrophages, Peritoneal;

2019
Anti-inflammatory terpenes from Schefflera rubriflora C. J. Tseng & G. Hoo with their TNF-α and IL-6 inhibitory activities.
    Phytochemistry, 2019, Volume: 163

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Araliaceae; Cells, Cultured; Croton Oil; Dose-Resp

2019
Hydrogel containing silibinin nanocapsules presents effective anti-inflammatory action in a model of irritant contact dermatitis in mice.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2019, Sep-01, Volume: 137

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug

2019
Computational and Biological Comparisons of Plant Steroids as Modulators of Inflammation through Interacting with Glucocorticoid Receptor.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Diosgenin; Ear Diseases; Edema; Enzyme-Linked Immunos

2019
A newly synthesized sinapic acid derivative inhibits endothelial activation in vitro and in vivo.
    Molecular pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 83, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Aorta; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Adhesion; Coumaric

2013
Topical anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of standardized pomegranate rind extract in comparison with its marker compound ellagic acid in vivo.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2013, Jul-30, Volume: 148, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Analgesics; Animals; Ankle Joint; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis; Carr

2013
Anti-inflammatory effects of anthocyanins-rich extract from bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) on croton oil-induced ear edema and Propionibacterium acnes plus LPS-induced liver damage in mice.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2014, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anthocyanins; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases;

2014
Anti-inflammatory effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken ethanol extract in acute and chronic cutaneous inflammation.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2014, Jun-11, Volume: 154, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Capsaicin; Chroni

2014
Design, synthesis, and local anti-inflammatory activity of 17β-carboxamide derivatives of glucocorticoids.
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biotransformation; Croton Oil; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respo

2014
Meloxicam-loaded nanocapsules have antinociceptive and antiedematogenic effects in acute models of nociception.
    Life sciences, 2014, Oct-12, Volume: 115, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acute Pain; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal;

2014
Topical curcumin-loaded hydrogels obtained using galactomannan from Schizolobium parahybae and xanthan.
    Carbohydrate polymers, 2015, 02-13, Volume: 116

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Croton Oil; Cu

2015
Haemanthus coccineus extract and its main bioactive component narciclasine display profound anti-inflammatory activities in vitro and in vivo.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Blotting, Western; Ce

2015
Pre-clinical evidences of Pyrostegia venusta in the treatment of vitiligo.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2015, Jun-20, Volume: 168

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Bignoniaceae; Croton Oil; Cytokines; Edema; Female;

2015
Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of the methanolic extract from Jungia rugosa leaves in rodents.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 173

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asteraceae; Carrageenan; Cotton Fiber; Croton Oil; Disease Models

2015
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of semisolid containing standardized Aleurites moluccana L. Willd (Euphorbiaceae) leaves extract.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 173

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aleurites; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brazil; Cell Movement; Chemok

2015
Antioxidant, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of lavender essential oil.
    Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 2015, Volume: 87, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Disease Models

2015
Ethnopharmacological study and topical anti-inflammatory activity of crude extract from Poikilacanthus glandulosus (Nees) Ariza leaves.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2016, Dec-04, Volume: 193

    Topics: Acanthaceae; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dermatologic Agents; Edema; Ethnopharmacology; Hu

2016
Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) eyeball oil exerts an anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK activation in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells and croton oil-treated mice.
    International immunopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 40

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Survival; Croton Oil; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cytokines; Ear; Edem

2016
Topical antiedematogenic and anti-inflammatory effect of Scutia buxifolia Reissek gel and stability study.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2017, Volume: 167

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Drug Stability; Edema; Gels;

2017
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Serjania erecta Radlk (Sapindaceae) extracts.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2008, Jul-23, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brazil; Croton Oil; Disease Models, An

2008
Enhancement of anti-inflammatory property of aspirin in mice by a nano-emulsion preparation.
    International immunopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Croton Oil; Disease Models, Animal; Drug

2008
Phycocyanin liposomes for topical anti-inflammatory activity: in-vitro in-vivo studies.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Croton Oil; Drug Del

2009
Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory kaempferol glycosides from Sedum dendroideum.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2009, Jul-15, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Cell Migration Inhibition;

2009
Effects of Pithecellobium clypearia Benth extract and its main components on inflammation and allergy.
    Fitoterapia, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Allergic Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzopyrans; Carrageenan; Catechin; Croton

2009
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Eupatilin, a lipophilic flavonoid from mountain wormwood ( Artemisia umbelliformis Lam.).
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2009, Sep-09, Volume: 57, Issue:17

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Artemisia; Croton Oil; Dermatitis, Conta

2009
The analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect of WIN-34B, a new herbal formula for osteoarthritis composed of Lonicera japonica Thunb and Anemarrhena asphodeloides BUNGE in vivo.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2010, Sep-15, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anemarrhena; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Behavior, Animal; Capillary Permeability

2010
Homoisoflavanone inhibits UVB-induced skin inflammation through reduced cyclooxygenase-2 expression and NF-kappaB nuclear localization.
    Journal of dermatological science, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Croton Oil; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitor

2010
Topical and systemic anti-inflammatory effects of Echinodorus macrophyllus (Kunth) Micheli (Alismataceae).
    Journal of medicinal food, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Alismataceae; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Capillary Permeability; Carrageenan; C

2010
Evidence of deep percutaneous penetration associated with anti-inflammatory activity of topically applied Helicteres gardneriana extract: a photoacoustic spectroscopy study.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Ear Auricle; Edema; Malvac

2011
Antiinflammatory activity of coumarins from Ligusticum lucidum Mill. subsp. cuneifolium (Guss.) Tammaro (Apiaceae).
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Coumarins; Croton Oil; Dermatitis; Edema; Ligusticum; Male; Mice;

2010
Chemical composition, anti-inflammatory, molluscicidal and free-radical scavenging activities of the leaves of Ficus radicans 'Variegata' (Moraceae).
    Natural product research, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biomphalaria; Biphenyl Compounds; Carrageenan; Cinnamates; Croton

2012
Anti-inflammatory, free radical-scavenging, and metal-chelating activities of Malva parviflora.
    Pharmaceutical biology, 2011, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Africa; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Biphenyl Compounds; Capillary Permeability;

2011
Topical anti-inflammatory effect of hypocholesterolaemic drugs.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticholesteremic Agents;

2011
Fluorine bearing sydnones with styryl ketone group: synthesis and their possible analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edema; Female;

2012
Evaluation of soybean methanol fraction on acute inflammation.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Drug Evaluation, Preclini

2011
Mechanisms of olive leaf extract-ameliorated rat arthritis caused by kaolin and carrageenan.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis, Experimental; Carrageenan; Cell Line, Tumor; Croton Oi

2012
Synthesis and anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of gaultherin and its analogs.
    Journal of Asian natural products research, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Disaccharides; Edema; Macrophages; Mice;

2011
Lymphatic dysfunction impairs antigen-specific immunization, but augments tissue swelling following contact with allergens.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2012, Volume: 132, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Cell Movement; Croton Oil; Cytokines; Dendritic Cells; Dermatitis, Allergic Cont

2012
Pharmacological properties and related constituents of stem bark of Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir. (Fabaceae).
    Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine, 2012, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Carrageenan; Catechin; Che

2012
Anti-inflammatory effects of a polyphenols-rich extract from tea (Camellia sinensis) flowers in acute and chronic mice models.
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Camellia sinensis; Capillary

2012
Combretum leprosum Mart. (Combretaceae): potential as an antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory agent.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2013, Jan-09, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Cell Line; Cell Prolifer

2013
Inhibitory effect of anethole in nonimmune acute inflammation.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 386, Issue:4

    Topics: Allylbenzene Derivatives; Animals; Anisoles; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Dino

2013
Effects of sophoraflavanone G, a prenylated flavonoid from Sophora flavescens, on cyclooxygenase-2 and in vivo inflammatory response.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blotting, Western; Carra

2002
Anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and hepato-protective effects of Ligustrum robustum.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 83, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Capillary Permea

2002
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Bauhinia tarapotensis leaves.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bauhinia; Croton Oil; Ear, External; Edema; Male;

2002
[Studies on the anti-tumorpromotion activities of dehydroepiandrosterone and its mechanism of action].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2001, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Calcium; Croton Oil; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Disease Models, Anima

2001
Impaired contact hypersensitivity in macrophage migration inhibitory factor-deficient mice.
    European journal of immunology, 2003, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adoptive Transfer; Animals; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Croton Oil; Dermatitis,

2003
Effects of valeryl salicylate, a COX-1 inhibitor, on models of acute inflammation in mice.
    Pharmacological research, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Carrageenan; Celecoxib; Croton Oil; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cycl

2003
Anti-inflammatory effect of Solanum lycocarpum fruits.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Cell Migration Inhibition;

2003
THE EFFECT OF AGE ON THE CHEMISTRY OF INFLAMMATION.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1964, Volume: 42

    Topics: Aging; Collagen; Croton Oil; Edema; Fucose; Glycoproteins; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Hydroxyproline; Inf

1964
[Inhibition of dexamethasone, indomethacin and resveratrol on matrix metalloproteinase-9 and the mechanism of inhibition].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2003, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Dexamethason

2003
Black cumin seed essential oil, as a potent analgesic and antiinflammatory drug.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Car

2004
In vivo anti-inflammatory activity of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae).
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chromatography, Thin Laye

2004
Anti-inflammatory activity of Leontopodium alpinum and its constituents.
    Planta medica, 2004, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asteraceae; Cell Migration Inhibition; Croton Oil;

2004
Isolation and biological properties of polysaccharide CPS-1 from cultured Cordyceps militaris.
    Fitoterapia, 2004, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Capillary Permeability; Cordyceps; Croton Oil; Dose-

2004
[Chemopreventive effect of resveratrol to cancer].
    Ai zheng = Aizheng = Chinese journal of cancer, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antimutagenic Agents; Croton Oil

2004
Effect of an EGF-cancer vaccine on wound healing and inflammation models.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2004, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Autoantibodies; Cancer Vaccines; Croton Oil; Dermatologic Agents; Drug

2004
Antiinflammatory activity of Synurus deltoides.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis; Aste

2004
Aloeresin I, an anti-inflammatory 5-methylchromone from cape aloe.
    Planta medica, 2005, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Aloe; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chromones; Croton Oil; Disaccharides; Edema;

2005
Glaucopines A and B, new cyathane diterpenes from the fruiting bodies of Sarcodon glaucopus.
    Planta medica, 2005, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Basidiomycota; Croton Oil; Diterpenes; Edema; Frui

2005
[Inflammatory ointment from shea butter and hydro-alcoholic extract of Khaya senegalensis barks (Cailcederat)].
    Dakar medical, 2000, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dexamethasone; Disease Mod

2000
Syntheses and anti-inflammatory activity of diphenylamine-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid and its metal complexes.
    Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Arthritis, Experimental; Carrage

2005
Extracts and constituents of Lavandula multifida with topical anti-inflammatory activity.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Dose-Respon

2005
Activity of taraxasteryl acetate on inflammation and heat shock protein synthesis.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Asteraceae; Croton Oil; Dose-Res

2005
Selective in vivo anti-inflammatory action of the galactolipid monogalactosyldiacylglycerol.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, Nov-07, Volume: 524, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Cyanobacteria; Dose-Response Relationshi

2005
Topical antiinflammatory and analgesic activities of Copaifera duckei dwyer.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Crot

2005
An investigation of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of Nigella sativa seed polyphenols.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2005,Winter, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Ear;

2005
Anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive activities of Pluchea quitoc (DC.) ethanolic extract.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2006, Jul-19, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asteraceae; Carrag

2006
Fatty acids profile and antiinflammatory activity of Nonea setosa R. et S.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Boraginaceae; Croton Oil; Edema; Fatty Acids; Gas Chromatography-

2006
Anti-inflammatory activity of Maytenus senegalensis root extracts and of maytenoic acid.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 14, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edem

2007
Anti-inflammatory activity of crude extract and fractions of Nectandra falcifolia leaves.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Dru

2006
Characterization of topical antiinflammatory compounds in Rosmarinus officinalis L.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007, Mar-07, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Ear; Edema; Mice; Plant Extr

2007
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of a fraction rich in gaultherin isolated from Gaultheria yunnanensis (FRANCH.) REHDER.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Carrageenan; Croton

2007
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of extracts and compounds from Hypericum perforatum L.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthracenes; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds;

2007
Topical antiinflammatory activity of an innovative aqueous formulation of actichelated propolis vs two commercial propolis formulations.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bees; Chemistry, Pharma

2007
Antiinflammatory activity of Lindera erythrocarpa fruits.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Line; Croton Oil; Cyclopentanes; Dose-Response Relationship,

2008
Evaluation of the topical anti-inflammatory activity of ginger dry extracts from solutions and plasters.
    Planta medica, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Catechols; Croton Oil;

2007
[Studies on bioassay-guided anti-inflammatory fraction in bark of Albizia julibrissin combined determination with LC-MS-MS].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:19

    Topics: Albizzia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biological Assay; Butanols; Chromatograp

2007
Isoprenoid glycosides from Liriosma ovata.
    Journal of natural products, 2008, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Ear, External; Edema; Glucosides; Inhi

2008
Boswellic acids: A leukotriene inhibitor also effective through topical application in inflammatory disorders.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:6-7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Arthritis; Boswellia

2008
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Eugenia brasiliensis Lam. (Myrtaceae) leaves.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antioxidants; Arachidonic

2008
Anti-inflammatory activity of several irritants in three models of experimental inflammation in rats.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1967, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Abscess; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edema; Female; Formaldehyde; Go

1967
BRL 20459, a novel topically active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1984, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Binding, Competitive; Cantharidin; Carra

1984
Two simple methods for the evaluation of topically active anti-inflammatory steroidal ointments.
    Agents and actions, 1981, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Capillary Permeability; Croton Oil; Drug

1981
Anti-arthritic and anti-inflammatory actions of nimbidin.
    Planta medica, 1981, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis; Croton Oil; Diterpenes; Edema; Granuloma; Rats

1981
Steroidal anti-inflammatory antedrugs: synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of 16 alpha-alkoxycarbonyl-17-deoxyprednisolone derivatives.
    Steroids, 1995, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Corticosterone; Croton Oil; Ear Diseases

1995
Anti-oedematous action of some H1-receptor antagonists.
    Agents and actions, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Capsaicin; Croton Oil; Dextrans; Dimethindene; Ear

1994
Ethnopharmacology of bear gall bladder: I.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 1995, Jun-23, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Bile; Bile Ac

1995
New steroidal antiinflammatory antedrugs: steroidal [16 alpha,17 alpha-d]-3'-carbethoxyisoxazolines.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1995, Mar-17, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration

1995
Effects of curcumin and nordihydroguaiaretic acid on mouse ear oedema induced by croton oil or dithranol.
    Die Pharmazie, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anthralin; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Curcumin; Ear, External; Ed

1995
Effects of alkaloids extracted from the stem bark of Hunteria zeylanica on acute inflammation in experimental animals.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arachidonic Acid; Carrageenan; Croton O

1995
Effect of glycyrrhetinic acid on DNA damage and unscheduled DNA synthesis induced by benzo(a)pyrene.
    Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsueh k'o hsueh tsa chih, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Benzo(a)pyrene; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Croton Oil; DNA; DNA Damage; Ear Disease

1995
Interleukin 10 but not interleukin 4 is a natural suppressant of cutaneous inflammatory responses.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1995, Jul-01, Volume: 182, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Croton Oil; Cytokines; Dermatitis, Alle

1995
Protective effects of papaverine salicylate in mouse ear dermatitis and PAF-induced rat paw oedema.
    Agents and actions, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cantharidin; Croton Oil; Dermatitis; Dose-Response

1994
Novel fluorinated antiinflammatory steroid with reduced side effects: methyl 9 alpha-fluoroprednisolone-16-carboxylate.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1994, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Binding, Competitive; Chemical Phenomena

1994
[Studies on anti-inflammatory protein from the extraction of the larva of Parasa sinica Moore].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 1993, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edema; Female; Insect Hor

1993
[The antiinflammatory activity of shikonin and its inhibitory effect on leukotriene B4 biosynthesis].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1994, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Edema; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids;

1994
Anti-inflammatory activity of rolipram in a rat ear edema model.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1994, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Body Temperature; Croton

1994
Synthesis of 6-(methoxycarbonyl)prednisolone and its derivatives as new antiinflammatory steroidal antedrugs.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1994, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Corticosterone; Croton Oil; Dose-Respons

1994
Topical tretinoin prevents corticosteroid-induced atrophy without lessening the anti-inflammatory effect.
    Current problems in dermatology, 1993, Volume: 21

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Atrophy; Croton Oil; Drug Eruptions; Ear, External; Edema; Femal

1993
Inhibitory effects of alpha- and beta-carotene on croton oil-induced or enzymatic lipid peroxidation and hydroperoxide production in mouse skin epidermis.
    The International journal of biochemistry, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Croton Oil; Ear; Edema; Epidermis; Hydro

1993
Macrolide antibiotics as antiinflammatory agents: roxithromycin in an unexpected role.
    Agents and actions, 1993, Volume: 38, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Dis

1993
Effect of RU 486 on the atrophogenic and antiinflammatory effects of glucocorticoids in skin.
    Journal of dermatological science, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atrophy; Clobetasol; Croton Oil; Dexamethasone; Ear Diseases; Ede

1995
Time-dependent cytokine production in the croton oil-induced mouse ear oedema and inhibition by prednisolone.
    Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 1995, Volume: 44 Suppl 2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Cytokines; Ear, External; Edema; Enzyme-Linked Immuno

1995
[Anti-promoting and anti-mutagenic actions of G9315].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 1995, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antimutagenic Agents; Croton Oil; Ear Diseases; Edema; Female; Fla

1995
Effects of prostaglandin antagonist phloretin derivatives on mouse ear edema induced with different skin irritants.
    Prostaglandins, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anthralin; Arachidonic Acid; Capsaicin; Croton Oil; Ear; Edema; Irritants; Male; Mice; Mice

1995
Antiinflammatory activity of topically applied sertaconazole nitrate.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antifungal Agents; Croton Oil; Ear; Edem

1996
Effects of indole-3-acetic acid on croton oil- and arachidonic acid-induced mouse ear edema.
    Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Arachidonic Acid; Croton O

1995
Antiinflammatory effect of petroleum ether extract of leaves of Litchi chinensis Gaertn. (Sapindaceae).
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Carrageen

1996
Evaluation of the anti-oedematous effects of some H1-receptor antagonists and methysergide in rats.
    Pharmacological research, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ear; Edema; Foot; Histamine H1 Antagonists; M

1997
Antiinflammatory activities of procyanidin-containing extracts from Pinus pinaster Ait. after oral and cutaneous application.
    Die Pharmazie, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bif

1997
New steroidal anti-inflammatory antedrugs: methyl 3,20-dioxo-9 alpha-fluoro-11 beta,17 alpha,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-16 alpha-carboxylate and methyl 21-acetyloxy-3,20-dioxo-11 beta, 17 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha-fluoro-1,4-pregnadiene-16 alpha-carboxyl
    Steroids, 1997, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship,

1997
Amentoflavone, a plant biflavone: a new potential anti-inflammatory agent.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St

1998
Local anti-inflammatory activity and systemic side effects of NM-135, a new prodrug glucocorticoid, in an experimental inflammatory rat model.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atrophy; Betamethasone Valerate; Croton Oil; Diflucortolone; Dise

1998
Effects of cinnarizine on different experimentally induced oedemas.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthralin; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chann

1999
Pikuroside: a novel iridoid from Picrorhiza kurroa.
    Journal of natural products, 1999, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asia, Western; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocy

1999
A novel approach to the discovery of non-systemic anti-inflammatory steroids; antedrug.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Body Weight; Carboxylic Acids; Corticost

1999
Inhibition of mouse ear edema by steroidal and triterpenoid saponins.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Croton Oil; Ear, External; Edema; Hydrocortison

1999
The antiinflammatory activity of Icacina trichantha tuber.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Croton Oil; Do

1999
[The anti-inflammatory effects of superoxide dismutase].
    Hua xi yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences = Huaxi yike daxue xuebao, 1997, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Experimental; Carrageenan; Croton Oil;

1997
Anti-inflammatory effects of fangchinoline and tetrandrine.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzylisoquinolines; Cells, Cultured; C

2000
New steroidal anti-inflammatory antedrugs: methyl 21-desoxy-21-chloro-11beta,17alpha-dihydroxy-3,20-dioxo-1, 4-pregnadiene-16alpha-carboxylate, methyl 21-desoxy-21-chloro-11beta-hydroxy-3,20-dioxo-1, 4-pregnadiene-16alpha-carboxylate, and their 9alpha-flu
    Steroids, 2000, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Croton Oil; Dose-Response Relationship

2000
Inhibition of croton oil-induced oedema in mice ear skin by capsular polysaccharides from cyanobacteria.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 361, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Cyanobacteria; Ear; Edema; Male; Mice;

2000
Restraint-induced modulation of allergic and irritant contact dermatitis in male and female B6.129 mice.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Croton Oil; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Irritant; Dermatologi

2000
Effects of antiinflammatory triterpenes isolated from Leptadenia hastata latex on keratinocyte proliferation.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Division; Croton Oil; Edema; Female; Humans; Keratino

2001
Anti-inflammatory activity of compounds isolated from the aerial parts of Abrus precatorius (Fabaceae).
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Edema; Male; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats;

2001
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of a new germacrane derivative from Achillea pannonica.
    Planta medica, 2001, Volume: 67, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asteraceae; Croton Oil; D

2001
Anti-inflammatory effect and mechanism of proanthocyanidins from grape seeds.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis, Experimental; Croton Oil; Edema; Female;

2001
New steroidal antiinflammatory antedrugs: Methyl 3,20-dioxo-9 alpha-fluoro-11 beta,17 alpha,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-16 alpha-carboxylate and its 21-O-acyl derivatives.
    Steroids, 2002, Volume: 67, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Corticosterone; Croton Oil; Dexa

2002
Anti-inflammatory effect of recombinant human superoxide dismutase in rats and mice and its mechanism.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Disease Models, Animal; E

2002
Low-dose dithranol treatment and tape stripping induce tolerance to dithranol in a mouse ear oedema model.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2002, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anthralin; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dinitrofluorobenz

2002
[A fundamental study on a bioassay for the antiphlogistic effect of topically applied antiinflammatory agents (author's transl)].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1979, Volume: 75, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Betamethasone; Biological Assay; Croton

1979
Topical anti-inflammatory activity of dexamethasone 17-valerate and other corticosteroids.
    Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 1975, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Beclomethasone; Ca

1975
[Anti-carcinogenic and anti-promoting effects of retinoid R8605].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Croton Oil; Edema; Epidermis; Fe

1992
Synthesis, characterization, and antiinflammatory activity of naproxen complexes with rare earth (III).
    Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Croton Oi

1992
Effect of benzopyrone derivatives on simultaneously induced croton oil ear oedema and carrageenin paw oedema in rats.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 1991, Volume: 77, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Ear; Edema; Flavonoids; Foot; Inflammation; Polyphloretin Phosphat

1991
[Anti-inflammatory effects of methylprednisolone aceponate in animals].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1991, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Edema; Female; Granuloma; Hy

1991
Synthesis and evaluation of antiinflammatory activities of a series of corticosteroid 17 alpha-esters containing a functional group.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Chemical Phenom

1991
New potent topical anti-inflammatory steroids with reduced side effects: derivatives of steroid-16-carboxy esters.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1990, Volume: 79, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Cell Migration Inhibition; Croton Oi

1990
Local effects of the prostacyclin analogue iloprost on cutaneous blood supply and oedema formation.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1988, Volume: 47, Issue:10-11

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Croton Oil; Edema; Epoprostenol; Iloprost; Rabbits; Reference Values

1988
Anti-inflammatory activity of benzopyrones that are inhibitors of cyclo- and lipo-oxygenase.
    Pharmacological research communications, 1988, Volume: 20 Suppl 5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Edema; Flav

1988
Anti-inflammatory and peripheral analgesic activity of esculetin in vivo.
    Pharmacological research communications, 1988, Volume: 20 Suppl 5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Croton Oil; Drug Evaluation, Precli

1988
Androstene-17-thioketals. 1st communication: glucocorticoid receptor binding, antiproliferative and antiinflammatory activities of some novel 20-thiasteroids (androstene-17-thioketals).
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1986, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Androstenes; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Division; Croton Oil; DNA; Dose-

1986
Anti-inflammatory activity of a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways, CBS-1108 (2-acetylthiophene-2-thiazolylhydrazone).
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1985, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aqueous Humor; Cell Movement; Croton Oil; Cyclooxygenase Inhibito

1985
Evidence from two classic irritation tests for an anti-inflammatory action of a natural extract, Echinacina B.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzydamine; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Echinacea; Edema; Irritants

1985
Anti-inflammatory activity of orpanoxin administered orally and topically to rodents.
    Agents and actions, 1985, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croto

1985
[Effect of inflammatory reactions on the concentration of corticosterone in rat plasma].
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur Pharmakologie, 1969, Volume: 264, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anhydrides; Animals; Carrageenan; Corticosterone; Croto

1969
[Antiphlogistic, analgesic and spasmolytic effect of harpagoside, a glycoside from the root of Harpagophytum procumbens DC].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1970, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis; Atropine; Croton Oil; Depre

1970
[Pharmacology of the new antihistaminic 9,9-dioxopromethazine (Prothanon)].
    Die Pharmazie, 1970, Feb-02, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Bronchia

1970
Pharmacology of a nicotinamido-methylaminopyrazolone (Ra 101).
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1970, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aminopyrine; Amphetamine; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Carrageena

1970
Local anti-inflammatory properties of etoclofene. A new fenamate derivative.
    Pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Benzyl Co

1974
[Electron microscopical studies on allergic and toxic skin test reactions in humans].
    Archiv fur dermatologische Forschung, 1972, Volume: 245, Issue:2

    Topics: Acantholysis; Basement Membrane; Biopsy; Cell Membrane; Croton Oil; Dermatitis, Contact; Desmosomes;

1972
The role of sulfhydryl groups in three models of inflammatory disease.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1973, Volume: 185, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arthritis; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Cyclophosphamide; Cysteine; Dexamethasone; Disulfides;

1973
Influence of prostaglandins (Pg) E2 and F2 on the inflammatory process.
    Prostaglandins, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Arthritis; Aspirin; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edema; Foot; Granuloma; Hindlimb; Hydrocortiso

1973
Quantitative effect of topically applied anti-inflammatory agents on external ocular inflammation in rats.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1973, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Croton Oil; Dexamethasone; Disease Model

1973
Investigation of the carrageenin-induced rat paw edema assay and correlation between anti-inflammatory activity and gastric hemorrhage production in the rat.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1970, Volume: 185, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edem

1970
Changes in the glycoprotein fractions of blood serum and lymph in croton oil-induced inflammation.
    Acta medica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Croton Oil; Dogs; Edema; Female; Glycoproteins; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Hindlimb; Inflammatio

1969
Serum and lymph glycoprotein fractions in the healing phase of croton oil-induced inflammation.
    Acta medica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Croton Oil; Dogs; Edema; Female; Fucose; Glycoproteins; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Hindlimb; Inf

1969
Pharmacological studies of a new anti-inflammatory drug, 1-phenylsulfonyl-5,5-diphenylhydantoin (PC-796) in experimental animals. I. Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-pyretic activity.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1970, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Aminopyrine; Analgesics; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspirin; Bradykinin; Capill

1970
The systemic response to inflammation.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1968

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis;

1968
Pharmacological studies on ethyl-3,5,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-glucofuranoside (CIBA 21,401-BA).
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1968, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Edema; Exudates and Transuda

1968
Local activity of anti-inflammatory and irritant agents on rat paw edema induced by carrageenin.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1968, Volume: 175, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Carrageenan; Croton Oil; Dexamethasone; Edema; Formaldehyde; Hydr

1968