crizotinib and Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-of-Head-and-Neck

crizotinib has been researched along with Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-of-Head-and-Neck* in 2 studies

Other Studies

2 other study(ies) available for crizotinib and Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-of-Head-and-Neck

ArticleYear
Combinatorial approaches targeting the EGFR family and c-Met in SCCHN.
    Oral oncology, 2021, Volume: 112

    We aimed to develop novel combinations of inhibitors targeting EGFR family members and c-Met for the treatment of recurrent SCCHN.. Three different c-Met inhibitors in combination with a pan-HER inhibitor (crizotinib/afatinib, tivantinib/afatinib and cabozantinib/afatinib) were investigated for their anti-tumor effects on SCCHN cell lines in vitro. In vivo activity of the combinations was tested in SCCHN cell line xenografts and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) animal models generated from patients with recurrent SCCHN.. Western blot assay indicated that activation of EGFR, HER2, HER3, and c-Met was blocked by all three combinations and the downstream PI3K/AKT and ERK signaling pathways were inhibited. Sulforhodamine B colorimetric assay revealed SCCHN cell growth was more effectively inhibited by the combinations than by single agents, particularly in cell lines with high c-Met expression. Furthermore, the combinations were more potent in inducing apoptosis than each of the single agents. In the PDX models, the combination treatments exhibited significantly better efficacy in tumor growth inhibition compared to the respective single agents.. In conclusion, we demonstrated that the simultaneous targeting of EGFR, HER2, and c-Met is more effective than the individual inhibition of these targets in vitro and in SCCHN cell line xenograft and PDX models. Our findings pave the way for further clinical investigation of such combinations in SCCHN.

    Topics: Afatinib; Anilides; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Line, Tumor; Crizotinib; ErbB Receptors; Heterografts; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met; Pyridines; Pyrrolidinones; Quinolines; Random Allocation; Receptor, ErbB-2; Receptor, ErbB-3; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

2021
MET Genomic Alterations in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC): Rapid Response to Crizotinib in a Patient with HNSCC with a Novel
    The oncologist, 2019, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Identification of effective targeted therapies for recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remains an unmet medical need. A patient with platinum-refractory recurrent oral cavity HNSCC underwent comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) that identified an activating

    Topics: Crizotinib; Genomics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

2019