Page last updated: 2024-10-17

creatine and Dementia

creatine has been researched along with Dementia in 28 studies

Dementia: An acquired organic mental disorder with loss of intellectual abilities of sufficient severity to interfere with social or occupational functioning. The dysfunction is multifaceted and involves memory, behavior, personality, judgment, attention, spatial relations, language, abstract thought, and other executive functions. The intellectual decline is usually progressive, and initially spares the level of consciousness.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The purpose of this study was to determine cerebral myo-inositol (mI) in adults with Down syndrome (DS), and to trace the chronobiology of DS to Alzheimer disease (AD)."7.69Role of increased cerebral myo-inositol in the dementia of Down syndrome. ( Ross, BD; Shonk, T, 1995)
" Although changes in myo-inositol and creatine occur in the early stages of AD, abnormalities of N-acetyl aspartate do not occur in mild AD but progressively change with dementia severity."3.71Brain metabolite concentration and dementia severity in Alzheimer's disease: a (1)H MRS study. ( Alexander, GE; Chang, L; Huang, W; Krasuski, JS; Rapoport, SI; Schapiro, MB; Shetty, HU, 2001)
"The purpose of this study was to determine cerebral myo-inositol (mI) in adults with Down syndrome (DS), and to trace the chronobiology of DS to Alzheimer disease (AD)."3.69Role of increased cerebral myo-inositol in the dementia of Down syndrome. ( Ross, BD; Shonk, T, 1995)
"Dementia was an independent predictor of metabolite values."2.73Magnetic resonance spectroscopy performance for detection of dementia, Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment in a community-based survey. ( Antúnez, C; Carles, R; Fortuna, L; García Santos, JM; Gavrila, D; Jiménez Veiga, J; Navarro, C; Parrilla, G; Salmerón, D; Tormo, MJ; Torres del Río, S, 2008)
"Markers of nocturnal hypoxemia and SDB are associated with cerebral oxidative stress in older people at-risk for dementia, suggesting a potential mechanism by which SDB may contribute to brain degeneration, cognitive decline, and dementia."1.43Association of Anterior Cingulate Glutathione with Sleep Apnea in Older Adults At-Risk for Dementia. ( Cross, N; Duffy, SL; Grunstein, R; Hermens, DF; Hickie, IB; Lagopoulos, J; Lewis, SJ; Mowszowski, L; Naismith, SL; Terpening, Z, 2016)
"Disease-specific metabolic changes in Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia/Pick complex were examined by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3."1.33Magnetic resonance spectroscopic study of Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia/Pick complex. ( Abe, K; Hattori, N; Mihara, M; Sakoda, S; Sawada, T, 2006)
"Choline (Cho)/Cr was higher than normal in patients with AD, FTLD, and DLB."1.321H MR spectroscopy in common dementias. ( Boeve, BF; Edland, SD; Ferman, TJ; Ivnik, RJ; Jack, CR; Kantarci, K; Knopman, DS; O'Brien, PC; Petersen, RC; Smith, GE; Tang-Wai, DF; Tangalos, EG; Weigand, SD, 2004)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (3.57)18.7374
1990's5 (17.86)18.2507
2000's15 (53.57)29.6817
2010's6 (21.43)24.3611
2020's1 (3.57)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lyros, E1
Ragoschke-Schumm, A1
Kostopoulos, P1
Sehr, A1
Backens, M1
Kalampokini, S1
Decker, Y1
Lesmeister, M1
Liu, Y1
Reith, W1
Fassbender, K1
Kantarci, K3
Targosz-Gajniak, MG1
Siuda, JS1
Wicher, MM1
Banasik, TJ1
Bujak, MA1
Augusciak-Duma, AM1
Opala, G1
Almuqbel, M1
Melzer, TR1
Myall, DJ1
MacAskill, MR1
Pitcher, TL1
Livingston, L1
Wood, KL1
Keenan, RJ1
Dalrymple-Alford, JC1
Anderson, TJ1
Duffy, SL1
Lagopoulos, J1
Terpening, Z1
Lewis, SJ1
Grunstein, R1
Mowszowski, L1
Cross, N1
Hermens, DF1
Hickie, IB1
Naismith, SL1
Ryu, B1
Kawamata, T1
Wakai, T1
Shimizu, M1
Yagi, S1
Shimizu, T1
García Santos, JM1
Gavrila, D1
Antúnez, C1
Tormo, MJ1
Salmerón, D1
Carles, R1
Jiménez Veiga, J1
Parrilla, G1
Torres del Río, S1
Fortuna, L1
Navarro, C1
Caserta, MT1
Ragin, A1
Hermida, AP1
Ahrens, RJ1
Wise, L1
Weigand, SD2
Przybelski, SA1
Shiung, MM1
Whitwell, JL1
Negash, S1
Knopman, DS2
Boeve, BF2
O'Brien, PC2
Petersen, RC2
Jack, CR2
Pilatus, U1
Lais, C1
Rochmont, Adu M1
Kratzsch, T1
Frölich, L1
Maurer, K1
Zanella, FE1
Lanfermann, H1
Pantel, J1
Jickling, G1
Salam, A1
Mohammad, A1
Hussain, MS1
Scozzafava, J1
Nasser, AM1
Jeerakathil, T1
Shuaib, A1
Camicioli, R1
Buschkuehl, M1
Jaeggi, SM1
Weiss, U1
Bacher, R1
Vonbank, H1
Kemmler, G1
Lingg, A1
Marksteiner, J1
Kizu, O1
Yamada, K1
Ito, H1
Nishimura, T1
Tang-Wai, DF1
Edland, SD1
Smith, GE1
Ivnik, RJ1
Ferman, TJ1
Tangalos, EG1
Frederick, BD1
Lyoo, IK1
Satlin, A1
Ahn, KH1
Kim, MJ1
Yurgelun-Todd, DA1
Cohen, BM1
Renshaw, PF1
Pfefferbaum, A1
Adalsteinsson, E1
Sullivan, EV1
Metastasio, A1
Rinaldi, P1
Tarducci, R1
Mariani, E1
Feliziani, FT1
Cherubini, A1
Pelliccioli, GP1
Gobbi, G1
Senin, U1
Mecocci, P1
Mihara, M1
Hattori, N1
Abe, K1
Sakoda, S1
Sawada, T1
Rami, L1
Caprile, C1
Gómez-Ansón, B1
Sánchez-Valle, R1
Monte, GC1
Bosch, B1
Molinuevo, JL1
Xuan, X1
Ding, M1
Gong, X1
Constans, JM1
Meyerhoff, DJ1
Gerson, J1
MacKay, S1
Norman, D1
Fein, G1
Weiner, MW1
Shonk, T1
Ross, BD2
Shonk, TK1
Moats, RA1
Gifford, P1
Michaelis, T1
Mandigo, JC1
Izumi, J1
Bowen, BC1
Block, RE1
Sanchez-Ramos, J1
Pattany, PM1
Lampman, DA1
Murdoch, JB1
Quencer, RM1
Shiino, A1
Matsuda, M1
Morikawa, S1
Inubushi, T1
Akiguchi, I1
Handa, J1
Huang, W1
Alexander, GE1
Chang, L1
Shetty, HU1
Krasuski, JS1
Rapoport, SI1
Schapiro, MB1
Berlet, HH1
Pilz, H1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Open Label Study for the Use of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Cognitive Decline Due to Degenerative Dementias[NCT02921477]Phase 1150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-09-30Enrolling by invitation
Focused Ultrasound Delivery of Exosomes for Treatment of Refractory Depression, Anxiety, and Neurodegenerative Dementias[NCT04202770]300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-12-01Suspended (stopped due to Pending COVID-19 pandemic; pending status of product development)
MRI Biomarkers of Risk in Sedentary and Exercise Trained Humans[NCT02729428]71 participants (Actual)Observational2016-04-30Completed
An Open-label Exploratory Study With Memantine: Correlation Between Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers, and Cognition in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease[NCT00551161]Phase 412 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Changes in the Metabolite Ratios of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) to Creatine (Cr), Myo-inositol (mI) to Cr, Choline (Cho) to Cr, NAA to Cho, and NAA to mI, on Cholinesterase Monotherapy vs Combination of Memantine and Cholinesterase Inhibitor

Ratios of myo-inositol (mI), N-acetylaspartate (NAA), total creatine (Cr), and choline (Cho) by single voxel 1H MRS (proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy). Mean (± SD) metabolite levels (normalized to T2-corrected water signal intensity) and metabolite ratios for Alzheimer's disease subjects at baseline (t0), after 24 weeks of ongoing monotherapy with stable-dose cholinesterase inhibitor (t1), and after another 24 weeks of combination therapy with memantine in addition to stable-dose cholinesterase inhibitor (t2). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to examine whether the change between t0 and t1 differed from the change between t1 and t2 [(t2 - t1) - (t1 - t0)]. (NCT00551161)
Timeframe: Baseline, 24 weeks, and 48 weeks

Interventionratio (normalized to T2-corrected water (Mean)
Change in NAA [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in Cho [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in mI [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in NAA/Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in Cho/Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in mI/Cr [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in NAA/Cho [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]Change in NAA/mI [(t2-t1) - (t1-t0)]
Memantine-54-2916-0.090.020.04-0.26-0.35

Reviews

2 reviews available for creatine and Dementia

ArticleYear
Proton MRS in mild cognitive impairment.
    Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2013, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creati

2013
Improving intelligence: a literature review.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2010, Volume: 140, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Achievement; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous

2010

Trials

2 trials available for creatine and Dementia

ArticleYear
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy performance for detection of dementia, Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment in a community-based survey.
    Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Crea

2008
Probable Alzheimer disease: diagnosis with proton MR spectroscopy.
    Radiology, 1995, Volume: 195, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Creatine; Dementia; Diagno

1995

Other Studies

24 other studies available for creatine and Dementia

ArticleYear
Normal brain aging and Alzheimer's disease are associated with lower cerebral pH: an in vivo histidine
    Neurobiology of aging, 2020, Volume: 87

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; De

2020
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a predictor of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 335, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; D

2013
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a predictor of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 335, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; D

2013
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a predictor of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 335, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; D

2013
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a predictor of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 335, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; D

2013
Metabolite ratios in the posterior cingulate cortex do not track cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease in a clinical setting.
    Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2016, Volume: 22

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Bayes Theorem; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognitive Dysf

2016
Association of Anterior Cingulate Glutathione with Sleep Apnea in Older Adults At-Risk for Dementia.
    Sleep, 2016, Apr-01, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Biomarkers; Cognition Disorders; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; Depression;

2016
Reversible Cerebral Metabolism Changes Using Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in a Patient with Intracranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistula: A Case Report.
    World neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 92

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations; Coronary Angiography; Creatine;

2016
Single voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 Tesla in a memory disorders clinic: early right hippocampal NAA/Cr loss in mildly impaired subjects.
    Psychiatry research, 2008, Nov-30, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Functional Laterality; Hippocampus; Humans

2008
Risk of dementia in MCI: combined effect of cerebrovascular disease, volumetric MRI, and 1H MRS.
    Neurology, 2009, Apr-28, Volume: 72, Issue:17

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Brain; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cogni

2009
Conversion to dementia in mild cognitive impairment is associated with decline of N-actylaspartate and creatine as revealed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Psychiatry research, 2009, Jul-15, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; De

2009
Circulating endothelial progenitor cells and age-related white matter changes.
    Stroke, 2009, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Aging; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Brain; C-Reactive Protein;

2009
Cognitive impairment: assessment with brain magnetic resonance imaging and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creati

2003
Posterior cingulate metabolic changes in frontotemporal lobar degeneration detected by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Neuroradiology, 2004, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Di

2004
1H MR spectroscopy in common dementias.
    Neurology, 2004, Oct-26, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Ch

2004
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the temporal lobe in Alzheimer's disease.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Case

2004
Cortical NAA deficits in HIV infection without dementia: influence of alcoholism comorbidity.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Com

2005
Conversion of MCI to dementia: Role of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Amnesia; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Dis

2006
Magnetic resonance spectroscopic study of Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia/Pick complex.
    Neuroreport, 2006, Mar-20, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Creatine; Dementia; Down-Reg

2006
Naming is associated with left temporal pole metabolite levels in neurodegenerative diseases.
    Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amnesia; Anomia; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Huma

2008
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy detects a relative decrease of N-acetylaspartate in the hippocampus of patients with dementia with Lewy bodies.
    Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Chi-Square Distribution; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Hippocampus; Huma

2008
H-1 MR spectroscopic imaging of white matter signal hyperintensities: Alzheimer disease and ischemic vascular dementia.
    Radiology, 1995, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies;

1995
Role of increased cerebral myo-inositol in the dementia of Down syndrome.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creati

1995
Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain in 14 patients with Parkinson disease.
    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 1995, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Energy Metabolism

1995
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy with dementia.
    Surgical neurology, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Humans

1993
Brain metabolite concentration and dementia severity in Alzheimer's disease: a (1)H MRS study.
    Neurology, 2001, Aug-28, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cre

2001
[Significance of plasma creatine and neurologic disorders for the creatine level of cerebrospinal fluid in man].
    Zeitschrift fur Neurologie, 1972, Volume: 201, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Creatine; Dementia; Encephalitis; Epilepsy; Humans; Meningitis; Multi

1972