cotinine has been researched along with Multiple Sclerosis in 9 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 2 (22.22) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 5 (55.56) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (22.22) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barkhof, F; Brouwer, I; Bru, A; Bø, L; Edland, A; Eikeland, R; Gosal, S; Harbo, HF; Holmøy, T; Kleveland, G; Kvistad, SS; Lie, IA; Midgard, R; Myhr, KM; Sørenes, YS; Torkildsen, Ø; Vrenken, H; Wergeland, S; Wesnes, K; Øksendal, N | 1 |
| Alfredsson, L; Hedström, AK; Olsson, T | 1 |
| Åivo, J; Ascherio, A; Cortese, M; Hongell, K; Munger, KL; Soilu-Hänninen, M; Surcel, HM | 1 |
| Ascherio, A; Barkhof, F; Edan, G; Fitzgerald, KC; Freedman, MS; Hartung, HP; Kappos, L; Miller, DH; Montalbán, X; Munger, KL; Pohl, C; Radue, EW; Sandbrink, R; Suarez, G | 1 |
| Auer, M; Bsteh, G; Deisenhammer, F; Fogdell-Hahn, A; Hegen, H; Loercher, A; Luft, T | 1 |
| Ammitzbøll, C; Börnsen, L; Ratzer, R; Romme Christensen, J; Romme Nielsen, B; Sellebjerg, F; Søndergaard, HB; von Essen, MR | 1 |
| Hallmans, G; Nyström, M; Salzer, J; Stenlund, H; Sundström, P; Wadell, G | 1 |
| Czarnywojtek, A; Florek, E; Sowiński, J; Wegrzyn, D | 1 |
| Hallmans, G; Nyström, L; Sundström, P | 1 |
1 trial(s) available for cotinine and Multiple Sclerosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
No association of multiple sclerosis activity and progression with EBV or tobacco use in BENEFIT.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cotinine; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Prospective Studies; Tobacco Use; Young Adult | 2015 |
8 other study(ies) available for cotinine and Multiple Sclerosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The Effect of Smoking on Long-term Gray Matter Atrophy and Clinical Disability in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.
Topics: Atrophy; Cotinine; Gray Matter; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Retrospective Studies; Smoking | 2022 |
Cotinine as a measure of smoking in observational studies of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Nicotine; Smoking | 2021 |
Epstein-barr virus and multiple sclerosis risk in the finnish maternity cohort.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Case-Control Studies; Child of Impaired Parents; Cotinine; Cytomegalovirus; Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens; Female; Finland; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Male; Mothers; Multiple Sclerosis; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Vitamin D; Young Adult | 2019 |
Serum Cotinine Does Not Predict Neutralizing Antibodies Against Interferon Beta in an Austrian MS Cohort.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Neutralizing; Austria; Autoantibodies; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Interferon-beta; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Prognosis; Smoking; Young Adult | 2016 |
Smoking reduces circulating CD26
Topics: Adult; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Count; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Dendritic Cells; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Granulocytes; Humans; Immunophenotyping; Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Ligand; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Multiple Sclerosis; NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily B; Primary Cell Culture; Smoking | 2017 |
Smoking as a risk factor for multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Smoking; Young Adult | 2013 |
[Tobacco smoking in patients with multiple sclerosis--preliminary study].
Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Prevalence; Severity of Illness Index; Smoking; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2005 |
Smoke exposure increases the risk for multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Risk Factors; Smoking | 2008 |