cotinine and Cardiovascular Diseases

cotinine has been researched along with Cardiovascular Diseases in 50 studies

Research

Studies (50)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	2 (4.00)	18.7374
1990's	3 (6.00)	18.2507
2000's	13 (26.00)	29.6817
2010's	27 (54.00)	24.3611
2020's	5 (10.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Ahmed, R; Beebe, LA; Kouplen, K; Mushtaq, N; Sarwar, Z	1
Bitzer, M; Brady, TM; Derebail, VK; Gibson, K; Glenn, DA; Hall, G; Meyers, KE; O'Shaughnessy, MM; Sethna, CB; Smith, AR; Smith-Salzberg, B; Srivastava, T; Tuttle, KR; Wang, L; Zee, J	1
Braun, JM; Buckley, JP; Cecil, KM; Chen, A; Kalkwarf, HJ; Lanphear, BP; Mourino, N; Pérez-Ríos, M; Yolton, K	1
Hwang, SW; Kim, CH; Kim, SH; Kyung, Y; Lee, HJ; Lee, JS; Lee, ST	1
Arastoo, S; Gornbein, J; Heymans, R; Kelesidis, T; Lakhani, K; Middlekauff, HR; Tran, E	1
Ali, M; Li, Y; O'Neal, WT; Soliman, EZ	1
Abplanalp, W; Bhatnagar, A; Conklin, DJ; DeJarnett, N; McCracken, JP; O'Toole, TE; Rai, S; Riggs, DW; Srivastava, S; Xie, Z	1
Arheart, KL; Asfar, T; Koru-Sengul, T; Lee, DJ; Ruano-Herreria, EC; Sierra, D	1
Bakker, SJL; Dullaart, RPF; Gansevoort, RT; Kieneker, LM; Kunutsor, SK; Spee, JM; Touw, DJ; Voerman, AJ	1
Hunt, KJ; Laggis, C; Malek, AM; Stevens, DR	1
Angelico, F; Battaglia, S; Carnevale, R; De Castro, G; Del Ben, M; Duse, M; Farcomeni, A; Loffredo, L; Martino, F; Nocella, C; Occasi, F; Perri, L; Violi, F; Zicari, AM	1
Hutri-Kähönen, N; Impivaara, O; Jokinen, E; Jula, A; Juonala, M; Kähönen, M; Laaksonen, M; Laitinen, T; Lehtimäki, T; Loo, BM; Magnussen, CG; Pitkänen, N; Raitakari, OT; Sabin, MA; Sievänen, H; Taittonen, L; Tolonen, S; Viikari, JSA	1
Ahmad, MI; Brunetti, R; Hicklin, H; Li, Y; Rackley, J; Soliman, EZ	1
Grammer, TB; Mangge, H; März, W; Renner, W; Siekmeier, R; Wallner-Liebmann, SJ	1
Lu, L; Mackay, DF; Newby, DE; Pell, JP	1
Delgado, G; Kleber, ME; Krämer, BK; März, W; Siekmeier, R	1
Delgado, GE; Kleber, ME; Krämer, BK; März, W; Siekmeier, R	1
Baker, G; Lüdicke, F; Magnette, J; Weitkunat, R	1
Afriyie-Gyawu, E; Ampofo-Yeboah, A; Ifebi, E; Kyte, B; Shrestha, S; Zhang, J	1
Delgado, GE; Kleber, ME; März, W; Siekmeier, R	1
Fourie, CM; Maritz, M; Moss, SJ; Schutte, AE; Van Rooyen, JM	1
Araujo, JA; Bhetraratana, M; Gornbein, J; Middlekauff, HR; Moheimani, RS; Peters, KM; Yin, F	1
Acien, AN; Al Rifai, M; Barr, GR; Benjamin, EJ; Bhatnagar, A; Blaha, MJ; DeFilippis, AP; Hall, ME; Jones, MR; Keith, R; Magid, HS; McEvoy, JW; Robertson, RM; Rodriguez, CJ	1
Carson, C; Cook, DG; Doig, M; Ebrahim, S; Feyerabend, C; Jefferis, BJ; Lawlor, DA; Lowe, GD; McMeekin, L; Rumley, A; Wannamethee, SG; Welsh, P; Whincup, PH	1
Cairney, J; Faught, BE; Flouris, AD	1
Airoldi, L; Arriola, L; Boeing, H; Boffetta, P; Bueno-De-Mesquita, B; Clavel-Chapelon, F; Ferrari, P; Gallo, V; Hallmans, G; Jenab, M; Lund, E; Melander, O; Neasham, D; Overvad, K; Pala, V; Palli, D; Panico, S; Peeters, PH; Riboli, E; Saracci, R; Tjønneland, A; Tumino, R; Vineis, P	1
Flouris, AD; Jamurtas, AZ; Koutedakis, Y; Metsios, GS	1
Ihm, SH; Jang, SW; Kim, DB; Kim, HY; Kim, JH; Lee, JM; Oh, YS; Park, CS; Rho, TH; Seung, KB; Shim, BJ; Yoo, KD	1
Batty, GD; Hamer, M; Kivimaki, M; Lowe, GD; Stamatakis, E	1
Onat, A	1
Haw, S; Pell, JP; Tavernier, G	1
Berlin, I; Coudert, M; Jacob, N; Perriot, J; Rodon, N; Schultz, L	1
Brocks, DR; Elsherbiny, ME; Gabr, RQ; Pollak, PT; Somayaji, V	1
Cort, N; Haustein, H; Haustein, KO; Krause, J; Rasmussen, T	1
Bazzano, LA; He, J; Muntner, P; Vupputuri, S; Whelton, PK	1
Asgary, S; Gharypur, M; Naderi, GH; Sarrafzadegan, N	1
Brenner, H; Hahmann, H; Küpper-Nybelen, J; Rothenbacher, D; Twardella, D; Wüsten, B	1
Abchee, A; Chahine, R; Zalloua, P	1
Brenner, H; Hahmann, H; Rothenbacher, D; Twardella, D; Wüsten, B	1
Britton, J; Venn, A	1
Goodrick, GK; Hyman, DJ; Moye, L; Pavlik, VN; Taylor, WC	1
Feng, S; Liang, Q; Liu, J; Rees, WA; Roethig, HJ; Zedler, BK	1
Axelrad, CM; Haley, NJ; Parker, K; Sepkovic, DW; Wynder, EL	1
Axelrad, CM; Haley, NJ; Sepkovic, DW; Wynder, EL	1
Chance, MB; Horn, JL; Janson, VE; Sastry, BV; Singh, G	1
Burkhart, K; Caraccio, T; Litovitz, T; Woolf, A	1
Agabiti, N; Baldacci, S; Basso, S; Carrozzi, L; Chiaffi, L; Corbo, G; Di Pede, F; Farchi, S; Forastiere, F; Lo Presti, E; Mallone, S; Matteelli, G; Pedreschi, M; Pistelli, F; Pistelli, R; Rapiti, E; Scalera, A; Simoni, M; Viegi, G	1
Eliasson, B; Hjalmarson, A; Kruse, E; Landfeldt, B	1
Benowitz, NL; Hansson, A; Jacob, P	1
Benowitz, N; Ernster, VL; Grady, DG; Hauck, WW; Siegel, D	1

Reviews

1 review(s) available for cotinine and Cardiovascular Diseases

Article	Year
Epidemiological evidence associating secondhand smoke exposure with cardiovascular disease. Inflammation & allergy drug targets, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:5 Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotiana; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2009

Trials

8 trial(s) available for cotinine and Cardiovascular Diseases

Article	Year
Cardiorespiratory and immune response to physical activity following exposure to a typical smoking environment. Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2010, Volume: 96, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Cytokines; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiologic Methods; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Peak Expiratory Flow Rate; Restaurants; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Vital Capacity	2010
Adjustment of nicotine replacement therapies according to saliva cotinine concentration: the ADONIS* trial-a randomized study in smokers with medical comorbidities. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Buccal; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Cotinine; Counseling; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; France; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Recurrence; Saliva; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Socioeconomic Factors; Statistics as Topic; Transdermal Patch	2011
Comparison of the effects of combined nicotine replacement therapy vs. cigarette smoking in males. Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:2 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Cotinine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patient Compliance; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Thiocyanates; Triglycerides	2003
Nicotine metabolism in healthy smokers and patients with cardiovascular diseases. Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2005, Volume: 280, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Health; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Smoking	2005
Simultaneous vs sequential counseling for multiple behavior change. Archives of internal medicine, 2007, Jun-11, Volume: 167, Issue:11 Topics: Ambulatory Care Facilities; Black People; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Counseling; Diet, Reducing; Female; Group Processes; Health Behavior; Humans; Hypertension; Interviews as Topic; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Motor Activity; Patient Compliance; Primary Health Care; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking Cessation; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Treatment Outcome	2007
A 12-month, randomized, controlled study to evaluate exposure and cardiovascular risk factors in adult smokers switching from conventional cigarettes to a second-generation electrically heated cigarette smoking system. Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Carboxyhemoglobin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cotinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutagens; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Risk Factors; Smoking; Thromboxane B2	2008
Cigarette smoking as a risk for cardiovascular disease V: Biochemical parameters with increased and decreased nicotine content cigarettes. Addictive behaviors, 1984, Volume: 9, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carboxyhemoglobin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Plants, Toxic; Risk; Smoking; Thiocyanates	1984
Cardiovascular effects of nasal and transdermal nicotine and cigarette smoking. Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2002, Volume: 39, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Blood Coagulation; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Catecholamines; Circadian Rhythm; Cotinine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Renin; Risk Factors; Skin; Smoking	2002

Other Studies

41 other study(ies) available for cotinine and Cardiovascular Diseases

Article	Year
Association of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors with Exclusive Smokeless Tobacco Use among US Males: Cross-Sectional Analysis of NHANES Data 2003-2018. American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Obesity; Risk Factors; Tobacco Products; Tobacco, Smokeless	2023
Tobacco exposure in adults and children with proteinuric glomerulopathies: a NEPTUNE cohort study. BMC nephrology, 2023, 02-09, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Neptune; Nicotiana; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2023
Pre- and postnatal exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke and cardiometabolic risk at 12 years: Periods of susceptibility. Environmental research, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 224 Topics: Adolescent; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2023
The effect of hidden female smoking on the relationship between smoking and cardiovascular disease. Cardiology journal, 2021, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Republic of Korea; Risk Factors; Self Report; Young Adult	2021
Elevated Cellular Oxidative Stress in Circulating Immune Cells in Otherwise Healthy Young People Who Use Electronic Cigarettes in a Cross-Sectional Single-Center Study: Implications for Future Cardiovascular Risk. Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 9, Issue:18 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Killer Cells, Natural; Leukocytes; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Neutrophils; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Risk Factors; Vaping; Young Adult	2020
Tobacco Exposure as Determined by Serum Cotinine and Subclinical Myocardial Injury in Individuals Free from Cardiovascular Disease. The American journal of cardiology, 2017, Oct-01, Volume: 120, Issue:7 Topics: Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Nutrition Surveys; Odds Ratio; Risk Assessment; Self Report; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States	2017
Benzene exposure is associated with cardiovascular disease risk. PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Animals; Benzene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged; Smoking; Sorbic Acid	2017
Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among High-Risk Patients in the United States (NHANES 2001-2012): Implications for Clinical Practice. Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2019, 03-30, Volume: 21, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence; Smoke-Free Policy; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States; Workplace; Young Adult	2019
Self-Reported Smoking, Urine Cotinine, and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Findings From the PREVEND (Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-Stage Disease) Prospective Cohort Study. Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 05-02, Volume: 7, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Self Report; Smokers; Smoking; Time Factors; Urinalysis	2018
In utero exposure to tobacco smoke, subsequent cardiometabolic risks, and metabolic syndrome among U.S. adolescents. Annals of epidemiology, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:9 Topics: Adolescent; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metabolic Diseases; Metabolic Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Tobacco Smoking; United States	2018
Passive Smoking Exacerbates Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Oxidase Isoform 2-Induced Oxidative Stress and Arterial Dysfunction in Children with Persistent Allergic Rhinitis. The Journal of pediatrics, 2018, Volume: 202 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Progression; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Italy; Linear Models; Male; Multivariate Analysis; NADPH Oxidase 2; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Prognosis; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Rhinitis, Allergic; Risk Assessment; Sex Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2018
Childhood Exposure to Passive Smoking and Bone Health in Adulthood: The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2019, 06-01, Volume: 104, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone Density; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parents; Risk; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2019
Serum Cotinine and Silent Myocardial Infarction in Individuals Free from Cardiovascular Disease. The American journal of cardiology, 2019, 09-01, Volume: 124, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Aged; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nutrition Surveys; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Prognosis; Risk Assessment; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2019
Smoking denial in cardiovascular disease studies. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2013, Volume: 788 Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Angiography; Cotinine; False Negative Reactions; Female; Health Behavior; Humans; Male; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Tobacco Use Disorder; Truth Disclosure	2013
Association between salivary cotinine and cardiovascular biomarkers among nonsmokers and current smokers: cross-sectional study of 10,081 participants. European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2014, Volume: 48, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrinogen; Health Surveys; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Risk Factors; Saliva; Scotland; Smoking; Time Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult	2014
Cotinine as a marker for risk prediction in the Ludwigshafen Risk and Cardiovascular Health Study. Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 209 Topics: Area Under Curve; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking; Survival Analysis	2015
Plasma Fibrinolysis Parameters in Smokers and Non-smokers of the Ludwigshafen Risk and Cardiovascular Health (LURIC) Study. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2015, Volume: 858 Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Female; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Fibrinolysis; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Proportional Hazards Models; Protein C; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Tissue Plasminogen Activator	2015
A Japanese cross-sectional multicentre study of biomarkers associated with cardiovascular disease in smokers and non-smokers. Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:6-7 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Asian People; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dinoprost; Female; Fibrinogen; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Smoking; Thromboxane B2	2015
Serum folate levels and fatality among diabetic adults: A 15-y follow-up study of a national cohort. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nutrition Surveys; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Vitamin B 12	2016
Adiponectin and Mortality in Smokers and Non-Smokers of the Ludwigshafen Risk and Cardiovascular Health (LURIC) Study. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2016, Volume: 934 Topics: Adiponectin; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Potassium; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires	2016
Large artery stiffness is associated with gamma-glutamyltransferase in young, healthy adults: The African-PREDICT study. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH, 2016, Volume: 10, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Africa; Arteries; Biomarkers; Black People; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chemokine CCL2; Cotinine; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Pulse Wave Analysis; Risk Factors; Vascular Stiffness; White People; Young Adult	2016
Increased Cardiac Sympathetic Activity and Oxidative Stress in Habitual Electronic Cigarette Users: Implications for Cardiovascular Risk. JAMA cardiology, 2017, 03-01, Volume: 2, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Risk Factors; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vaping; Young Adult	2017
The relationship between smoking intensity and subclinical cardiovascular injury: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Atherosclerosis, 2017, Volume: 258 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chi-Square Distribution; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytokines; Early Diagnosis; Female; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Fibrinogen; Homocysteine; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Predictive Value of Tests; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Smoking; Troponin T; United States; Vascular Stiffness; Vasodilation	2017
Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is associated with circulating markers of inflammation and endothelial function in adult men and women. Atherosclerosis, 2010, Volume: 208, Issue:2 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Hemostasis; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Risk; Sex Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2010
Second-hand smoke, cotinine levels, and risk of circulatory mortality in a large cohort study of never-smokers. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:2 Topics: Age Factors; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Coronary Disease; Cotinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Europe; Family Characteristics; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2010
Passive smoking in never-smokers is associated with increased plasma homocysteine levels. International heart journal, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Risk Factors; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult	2010
Objectively measured secondhand smoke exposure and risk of cardiovascular disease: what is the mediating role of inflammatory and hemostatic factors? Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Jun-29, Volume: 56, Issue:1 Topics: Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Fibrinogen; Follow-Up Studies; Hemostasis; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Middle Aged; Saliva; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2010
Secondhand smoke exposure and protective effects. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010, Nov-30, Volume: 56, Issue:23 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; England; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Saliva; Scotland; Survival Rate; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2010
A pilot study to explore whether airborne endotoxins play a role in the association between environmental tobacco smoke and non-respiratory, smoking-related diseases. International journal of epidemiology, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:4 Topics: Air Pollutants; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Endotoxins; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Pilot Projects; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2011
A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for nicotine and cotinine; utility in screening tobacco exposure in patients taking amiodarone. Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:10 Topics: Amiodarone; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Cotinine; Humans; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Mass Spectrometry; Milrinone; Nicotine; Reproducibility of Results; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2011
Relationship between cigarette smoking and novel risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the United States. Annals of internal medicine, 2003, Jun-03, Volume: 138, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibrinogen; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Inflammation; Odds Ratio; Smoking; United States	2003
In vitro effect of nicotine and cotinine on the susceptibility of LDL oxidation and hemoglobin glycosylation. Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2003, Volume: 246, Issue:1-2 Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Glycosylation; Hemoglobins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins, LDL; Nicotine; Oxidation-Reduction; Smoking	2003
Short-term benefit of smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease: estimates based on self-reported smoking data and serum cotinine measurements. European heart journal, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:23 Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Cotinine; Data Collection; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Socioeconomic Factors	2004
The underestimated impact of smoking and smoking cessation on the risk of secondary cardiovascular disease events in patients with stable coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2006, Feb-21, Volume: 47, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation	2006
Exposure to secondhand smoke and biomarkers of cardiovascular disease risk in never-smoking adults. Circulation, 2007, Feb-27, Volume: 115, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrinogen; Homocysteine; Humans; Leukocyte Count; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2007
Cigarette smoking as a risk for cardiovascular disease III: Biochemical effects with higher nicotine yield cigarettes. Addictive behaviors, 1983, Volume: 8, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Carboxyhemoglobin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Humans; Nicotine; Risk; Smoking; Thiocyanates	1983
Distribution and retention of nicotine and its metabolite, cotinine, in the rat as a function of time. Pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Brain; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Enzyme Activation; Kidney; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution	1995
Self-poisoning among adults using multiple transdermal nicotine patches. Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Insufficiency; Suicide	1996
Characteristics of nonsmoking women exposed to spouses who smoke: epidemiologic study on environment and health in women from four Italian areas. Environmental health perspectives, 2000, Volume: 108, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Cotinine; Demography; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Risk Assessment; Spouses; Tobacco Smoke Pollution	2000
Effect of smoking reduction and cessation on cardiovascular risk factors. Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cotinine; Female; Fibrinogen; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Male; Nicotine; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Smoking Prevention; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Triglycerides	2001
Smokeless tobacco, cardiovascular risk factors, and nicotine and cotinine levels in professional baseball players. American journal of public health, 1992, Volume: 82, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Arizona; Baseball; Black or African American; Caffeine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cotinine; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Hypertension; Leukocyte Count; Nicotine; Occupations; Plants, Toxic; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Use Disorder; Tobacco, Smokeless; White People	1992