colistin and Gastroenteritis

colistin has been researched along with Gastroenteritis* in 32 studies

Trials

1 trial(s) available for colistin and Gastroenteritis

ArticleYear
[Use of selective intestinal decontamination with non-absorbable antibiotics].
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amphotericin B; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colistin; Cross Infection; Double-Blind Method; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Tobramycin

1995

Other Studies

31 other study(ies) available for colistin and Gastroenteritis

ArticleYear
Detection of
    Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    In this study we report the detection of the recently described

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Feces; Gastroenteritis; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Italy; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Salmonella typhimurium; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serogroup

2018
Comparative analysis of an mcr-4 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica monophasic variant of human and animal origin.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018, 12-01, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    In this study we compared the recently described mcr-4-positive Salmonella enterica monophasic variant, isolated in 2016 in two Italian patients affected by gastroenteritis, with the first mcr-4-positive Salmonella isolate identified in 2013 in a pig at slaughter in Italy.. WGS of the two Salmonella isolates of human origin was performed using a MiSeq instrument (Illumina). The phylogenetic analysis was performed by SNP analysis, comparing genomes of the mcr-4-positive isolates of swine and human origin with 82 Salmonella genomes downloaded from the EnteroBase Salmonella database. Complete sequences of plasmids carrying mcr-4.2 were obtained and compared. Transformation experiments were performed to transfer the mcr-4 plasmids into a colistin-susceptible Escherichia coli recipient strain.. Comparative genomics demonstrated that the Salmonella of swine origin did not cluster with the isolates of human origin. The mcr-4.2 gene variant identified in the Salmonella of human origin was located on a ColE-like plasmid. This plasmid showed different replication and mobilization genes with respect to those previously described in the ColE plasmid carrying the mcr-4.1 variant, identified in Salmonella of swine origin.. The divergence in genomes, plasmids and gene variants demonstrated that there was not a unique mcr-4-positive, monophasic Salmonella lineage circulating in animals and causing gastroenteritis in humans in Italy. There was no horizontal transfer of the same plasmid among Salmonella strains of animal and human origin, but the mcr-4 gene and a fragment of the plasmid identified in the animal strain were mobilized by an IS1294 into a different ColE plasmid.

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Colistin; Comparative Genomic Hybridization; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Gastroenteritis; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Variation; Humans; Italy; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Phylogeny; Plasmids; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Salmonella enterica; Swine; Whole Genome Sequencing

2018
Nosocomial outbreak of acute gastroenteritis in a neonatal intensive care unit in Tunisia caused by multiply drug resistant Salmonella wien producing SHV-2 beta-lactamase.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1991, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    In a Tunisian hospital 27 babies, including 12 who were premature, in a single intensive care unit suffered acute gastroenteritis in the period from January to May 1988. The mean age at the onset of gastroenteritis was 8.4 days; nine babies died. Salmonella wien was isolated from stools (all babies) and blood (4 babies). It was also isolated from the stools of one nurse and from a mattress. Twelve of the babies had received cefotaxime, which was successfully replaced by oral colimycin. The outbreak was stopped by the implementation of infection control measures. All isolates of Salmonella wien were of the same biotype, and had the same antibiotic resistance pattern (third generation cephalosporins, monobactams, aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim and sulphonamides) and plasmid DNA restriction pattern. The isolates were all susceptible to a combination of cefotaxime and clavulanic acid (a beta-lactamase inhibitor), which displayed synergy, suggesting the presence of a beta-lactamase (geometric mean MICs 11.24 micrograms/ml for cefotaxime alone and 0.24 micrograms/ml in combination with 0.1 micrograms/ml potassium clavulanate). All isolates produced TEM-1 and SHV-2 beta-lactamase which was not transferable to Escherichia coli by conjugation. The presence of the SHV-2 enzyme in Salmonella wien may allow it to adapt to newer beta-lactams which is a cause for concern in this hospital.

    Topics: Acute Disease; beta-Lactamases; Cefotaxime; Clavulanic Acid; Clavulanic Acids; Colistin; Cross Infection; Disease Outbreaks; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Synergism; Feces; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Salmonella; Salmonella Infections; Tunisia

1991
Toxic megacolon in Salmonella typhimurium gastroenteritis.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1988, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colistin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Megacolon, Toxic; Salmonella Infections; Salmonella typhimurium

1988
Sensitivities of strains of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli to cephalexin and other antibiotics.
    American journal of clinical pathology, 1975, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    The sensitivity patterns of strains of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli to nine antibiotics were determined. Most strains were sensitive to gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, and colistin. Sensitivity to cephalexin was generally greater than sensitivity to ampicillin. Compared with sensitivity patterns of strains isolated in previous years, no significant change in sensitivity patterns of recently isolated strains was detected. All ampicillin-resistant strains destroyed the drug by producing beta-lactamase. The activity of this enzyme against cephalexin was significantly lower than its activity against ampicillin. The role of beta-lactamase, the correlation between its production and resistance to beta-lactamase antibiotics, and the similarity between beta-lactamase produced by EEC and the classified beta-lactamases produced by other enteric bacteria and Escherichia coli, are discussed.

    Topics: Amidohydrolases; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cephalexin; Cephalosporinase; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Feces; Gastroenteritis; Gentamicins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kanamycin; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillinase; Serotyping; Streptomycin; Tetracycline

1975
[Colistin syrup in the treatment of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli infections].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Colistin; Dosage Forms; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli Infections; Feces; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Tablets

1972
Gentamicin in Esch. coli gastroenteritis.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:249

    Topics: Ampicillin; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Entamoeba histolytica; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Feces; Female; Gastroenteritis; Gentamicins; Giardia; Humans; Infant; Kanamycin; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nalidixic Acid; Neomycin; Salmonella; Shigella; Streptomycin; Tetracycline; Time Factors; Trichuris

1971
Cross-infection in infantile gastroenteritis.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:250

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies; Colistin; Cross Infection; Disease Outbreaks; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Hospital Design and Construction; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Patient Isolators

1971
Outbreak of infantile gastro-enteritis caused by Escherichia coli O114.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1970, Volume: 45, Issue:243

    Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Colistin; Diarrhea, Infantile; Disease Outbreaks; England; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Gentamicins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Odorants; Parenteral Nutrition; Vomiting

1970
[Experimentation of a new preparation of colistin sulfate].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1969, Apr-02, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Colistin; Diarrhea, Infantile; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant; Male; Solutions; Sucrose

1969
[Comparative study of the action of some antibiotics used in the treatment of E. coli and Salmonella gastroenteritis in children].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:19

    Topics: Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Kanamycin; Neomycin; Penicillin Resistance; Salmonella; Salmonella Infections; Tetracycline

1969
[Evolution of the sensitivity to antibiotics of 1035 strains of enteropathogenic "Escherichia coli" isolated during 2 periods: 1961-1964 and 1967-1968].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:19

    Topics: Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cephaloridine; Colistin; Escherichia coli; Furazolidone; Gastroenteritis; Gentamicins; Humans; Neomycin; Penicillin Resistance; Time Factors

1969
Colistin sulphate in the treatment of specific bacterial intestinal infections.
    Scottish medical journal, 1968, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1968
[Acute avitaminosis K in infants associated with diarrhea treated by antibiotics].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1968, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Colistin; Diagnosis, Differential; Diarrhea, Infantile; Female; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant; Neomycin; Vitamin K Deficiency; Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding

1968
[Value of the colimycin-polymyxin B combination in the treatment and prevention of gastroenteritis due to Escherichia coli in infants].
    Acta paediatrica Belgica, 1966, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Colistin; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Polymyxins

1966
[The Escherichia coli enteritides of infancy in Greece (a clinical and bacteriological study)].
    Annales paediatrici. International review of pediatrics, 1966, Volume: 206, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Transfusion; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli Infections; Feces; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gastroenteritis; Greece; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn

1966
[VACCINAL AND ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS OF EPIDEMIC GASTROENTERIC INFECTIONS IN PREMATURE CENTERS].
    Giornale di malattie infettive e parassitarie, 1965, Volume: 17

    Topics: Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Colistin; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Vaccination

1965
[COLIBACILLARY SEPTICEMIA AND BACTEREMIA IN ADULTS. APROPOS OF 14 CASES OF SEPTICEMIA].
    La Presse medicale, 1964, Aug-29, Volume: 72

    Topics: Abortion, Septic; Bacteremia; Chloramphenicol; Cholangitis; Colistin; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Hydrocortisone; Kanamycin; Polymyxins; Prognosis; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Streptomycin; Urinary Tract Infections

1964
[WHAT IS THE STATUS OF TREATMENT OF INFECTIONS CAUSED BY COLIBACILLI IN GASTROENTERITIS IN CHILDREN?].
    La Medecine infantile, 1963, Volume: 70

    Topics: Bacitracin; Child; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kanamycin; Neomycin; Nitrofurantoin; Polymyxins; Proteus Infections; Pseudomonas Infections

1963
[PROCEDURE TO FOLLOW WITH REGARD TO A NEW ESCHERICHIA COLI STRAIN (127 B8)].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1963, May-02, Volume: 10

    Topics: Colistin; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1963
[STAPHYLOCOCCAL DISEASES AFFECTING THE GASTRO-INTESTINAL TRACT IN CHILDREN].
    Pediatriia, 1963, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Colitis; Drug Therapy; Enterocolitis; Erythromycin; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Oxytetracycline; Staphylococcal Infections

1963
[Colistin. Outline of the theoretical and practical European experience after 5 years of therapeutic use].
    El Dia medico, 1962, Jul-02, Volume: 34

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colistin; Ethnicity; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infections; Urinary Tract Infections

1962
[Treatment of "ward dyspepsia" in infants with colistin].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1960, Dec-16, Volume: 85

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Dyspepsia; Gastroenteritis; Hospitals; Humans; Infant

1960
[Colimycin per os in gastroenteritis].
    Gazzetta medica italiana, 1959, Volume: 118

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colistin; Gastroenteritis; Humans

1959
[Colimycin therapy of acute gastroenteritis in early childhood].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1958, Mar-31, Volume: 10, Issue:13

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Dermatologic Agents; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1958
[Colimycin in Escherichia coli gastroenteritis in infants].
    Minerva medica, 1958, Dec-05, Volume: 49, Issue:97

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1958
[Oral administration of colimycin in gastroenteritis].
    Minerva medica, 1958, Dec-05, Volume: 49, Issue:97

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1958
[Colimycin in acute gastroenteritis & enterocolitis in children; clinicostatistical aspects].
    Minerva medica, 1958, Dec-05, Volume: 49, Issue:97

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Colitis; Enterocolitis; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1958
[Therapy of acute gastroenteritis in infants with colimycin].
    Minerva medica, 1958, Dec-05, Volume: 49, Issue:97

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

1958
[Preliminary clinical experiences with a new antibiotic; colimycin].
    Minerva medica, 1956, Sep-26, Volume: 47, Issue:77 Suppl

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colistin; Gastroenteritis; Humans

1956
[Colimycin in the treatment of enteritis and gastroenteritis in infants].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1956, Sep-15, Volume: 8, Issue:37

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Child; Colistin; Dermatologic Agents; Enteritis; Gastroenteritis; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Infant

1956