colistin and Dysentery--Bacillary

Topics: Amino Acids; Ampicillin; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Electrolytes; Gentamicins; Glucose; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Neomycin; Oligosaccharides; Osmolar Concentration; Shigella flexneri; Vitamins

Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Colistin; Depression, Chemical; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dysentery, Bacillary; Erythromycin; Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Neomycin; Oxytetracycline; Polymyxins; Shigella dysenteriae; Shigella sonnei; Streptomycin; Tetracycline; USSR

A chronic infection with Shigella flexneri 2a has been established in mice for the evaluation of compounds for therapeutic potential. Evidence of infection is indicated by prolonged symptomless excretion in the feces and by positive isolation of organisms from different segments of the intestinal tract and from mesenteric lymph nodes. Serum antibody titer reaches a maximum after 9 days of infection and remains at a low level until 32 days postinfection. In this model, five drugs used in human shigellosis were evaluated for efficacy. Ampicillin was found to be the most active followed by oxytetracycline and kanamycin. Neomycin and colistin were the least active in this system.

Topics: Administration, Oral; Ampicillin; Animals; Antibodies; Colistin; Disease Models, Animal; Dysentery, Bacillary; Feces; Hemagglutination Tests; Intestines; Kanamycin; Lymph Nodes; Male; Mesentery; Mice; Neomycin; Oxytetracycline; Shigella

Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Colistin; Diarrhea; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dysentery, Bacillary; Escherichia coli Infections; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Neomycin; Polymyxins; Salmonella Infections; Salmonella typhimurium; Shigella; Sulfonamides

Topics: Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cephalosporins; Child; Cloxacillin; Colistin; Drug Synergism; Dysentery, Bacillary; Endocarditis, Bacterial; Humans; Infections; Lincomycin; Meningitis; Nafcillin; Neomycin; Oxacillin; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillins; Pneumococcal Infections; Polymyxins; Shigella; Streptococcal Infections; Sulfamethoxazole; Tetracycline; Urinary Tract Infections

Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Escherichia coli Infections; Gastroenteritis; Humans; Infant

Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dysentery, Bacillary; Erythromycin; Humans; Oxytetracycline; Shigella; Shigella dysenteriae; Shigella sonnei; Streptomycin

Topics: Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Shigella

Topics: Ampicillin; Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans

Topics: Adult; Child; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Middle Aged; Neomycin; Nitrofurans; Nitrofurazone; Polymyxins; Shigella; Shigella sonnei; Streptomycin; Sulfanilamides; Ukraine

Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dysentery, Bacillary; Erythromycin; Female; Humans; Kanamycin; Male; Middle Aged; Nalidixic Acid; Oleandomycin

Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood Transfusion; Chronic Disease; Colistin; Dysentery, Amebic; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Male

Topics: Ampicillin; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Humans; Infant; Kanamycin; Neomycin; Penicillins; Salmonella; Shigella; Sulfadiazine; Tetracycline

Topics: Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Infant; Male; Sepsis

Topics: Bacillus; Child; Colistin; Communicable Disease Control; Drug Therapy; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; England; Humans; Neomycin; School Health Services

Topics: Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Colistin; Drug Therapy; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Furazolidone; Humans; Kanamycin; Nitrofurans; Paromomycin; Penicillins; Shigella; Shigella sonnei

Topics: Bacillus; Colistin; Drug Therapy; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Methane; Sulfates

Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Capsules; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Drug Therapy; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Kanamycin; Tetracycline

Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Child; Chloramphenicol; Colistin; Drug Therapy; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Geriatrics; Humans; Kanamycin; Mesylates; Sodium; Streptomycin; Tetracycline

Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Bacillus; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Colistin; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Glucosamine; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Oxytetracycline; Phosphates; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Tetracycline

Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Kanamycin; Tetracycline

Topics: Bacillus; Colistin; Dysentery; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans

Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Colistin; Dysentery, Bacillary; Humans; Laboratories; Shigella