codeine-phosphate has been researched along with Substance-Related-Disorders* in 3 studies
3 other study(ies) available for codeine-phosphate and Substance-Related-Disorders
Article | Year |
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Acylmorphinans. A novel class of potent analgesic agents.
A series of novel 2- and 3-acylmorphinans (8-14) was synthesized in our search for a potent analgesic agent with low addiction potential. The compounds were evaluated for antinociceptive potency and receptor binding affinity. Among these compounds, the levorotatory 3-acetyl-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)morphinan (12) was found to be an orally active analgesic, comparable in potency to morphine (1), yet only weakly able to substitute for morphine (1) in morphine-dependent rats. Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Codeine; Humans; Levorphanol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Morphinans; Morphine; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Substance-Related Disorders | 1985 |
Studies on analgesic agents. 1.1a Preparation of 1,2-diphenyl-2-(4-substituted 1-piperazinyl)ethanol derivatives and structure-activity relationships.
The preparation and analgesic activity of a series of the title compounds (8-55 and 57) are described. The intermediates, 2-phenyl-2-(1-piperazinyl)acetophenones 5 and 6, were prepared from benzyl phenyl ketones 3 via their bromides 4. On reduction, compounds 5 afforded the titled compounds 8-12, 16, and 26-48. Compounds 13-15 and 17-25 were obtained by alkylation or benzylation of 1.2-diphenyl-2-(1-piperazinyl)ethanols 7 derived from 6 by reduction. The reduction of 5 and 6 with metal hydrides predominantly gave the erythro isomers. The erythro isomers were remarkably more active than their threo isomers. The more active members in this series of compounds were 16 and derivatives 35 and 37-44 of dl-erythro-1-phenyl-2-(substituted phenyl)-2-[4-(p-methoxybenzyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethanol. Compounds 16, 43, and 44 were the most active with a potency of about two to three times that of codeine. Racemates 16 and 38 were resolved into their optical isomers and it was found that (-)-16 and (+)-38 were more potent than their antipodes. Structure-activity relationship are discussed. Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Ethanol; Female; Haplorhini; Humans; Male; Mice; Piperazines; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substance-Related Disorders | 1979 |
Azabicycloalkanes as analgetics. 3. Structure-activity relationships of 1-phenyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes and absolute stereochemistry of (+)-1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and its 7-endo-methyl derivative.
A series of 53 1-phenyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes (1) has been tested for their analgetic and narcotic antagonist activities. Structure-activity relationships were investigated by varying the structural parameters. The most interesting compound in this series, the 1-(3-hydroxphenyl)-6,7-dimethyl derivative 8, shows the profile of a well-balanced antagonist-analgesic agent with a very mild physical dependence capacity. The absolute stereochemistry of its active enantiomer [(+)8] was established by the x-ray study and the chemical transformation to the phenylmorphan [(+)-II]. (+)-8 was stereochemically correlated also with the active enantiomer of the 7-demethyl derivatives [(+)-7] by chemical transformation and CD measurement. Certain structural and stereochemical correlations between these compounds (7 and 8) and other known antagonist-analgetics are discussed. Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Haplorhini; Humans; Lethal Dose 50; Macaca mulatta; Molecular Conformation; Nalorphine; Narcotic Antagonists; Rabbits; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; X-Ray Diffraction | 1977 |