cocaine has been researched along with Sensitivity and Specificity in 337 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1 (0.30) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 100 (29.67) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 136 (40.36) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 94 (27.89) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 6 (1.78) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Liu, B; Mao, Y; Yan, X; Zhang, X; Zhao, L | 1 |
| Hanaoka, T; Hara, K; Ichiba, M; Kagawa, J; Li, L; Liu, T; Pan, G; Takahashi, K; Tsugane, S; Yamano, Y; Zhang, J; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Rappaport, SM; Waidyanatha, S; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Chao, MR; Hu, CW; Pan, CH; Swenberg, JA; Wang, CJ; Wu, KY; Wu, MT | 1 |
| Brauksiepe, A; Dettbarn, G; Grimmer, G; Gutzeit, T; Kraus, R; Norpoth, K; Popp, W; Schell, C; Schmeling, B; Vahrenholz, C; von Bülow, J | 1 |
| Campanile, Y; Silverman, M | 1 |
| de Jong, M; De Wael, K; Florea, A; Samyn, N; Sleegers, N; Van Loon, J; van Nuijs, ALN | 1 |
| Dobay, A; Ebert, L; Elmiger, MP; Kraemer, T; Streun, GL | 1 |
| Bailey, MJ; Bunch, J; Costa, C; Gibson, B; Hudson, M; Ismail, M; Jang, M; Palitsin, V; Webb, R | 1 |
| Borges, KB; Dos Santos, NA; Filho, JFA; Lacerda, V; Pelição, FS; Romão, W | 1 |
| Barone, R; Fais, P; Garagnani, M; Pelletti, G; Pelotti, S; Roffi, R; Rossi, F | 1 |
| Bhardwaj, S; Coffin, PO; Faul, M; Kornbluh, W; Rowe, CL; Santos, GM | 1 |
| Borges, PEM; Comiran, E; D'Avila, FB; Fiorentin, TR; Fröehlich, PE; Limberger, RP; Pechansky, F; Scherer, JN; Zamboni, A | 1 |
| Jordan, CD; Korley, FK; Stolbach, AI | 1 |
| Ahmad, OS; Guerreiro, A; Karim, K; Piletska, E; Piletsky, S; Smolinska-Kempisty, K | 1 |
| Beckmann, JS; Rush, CR; Stoops, WW; Strickland, JC | 1 |
| Chertok, I; Cottrell, L; Giacobbi, P; Long, L; Stabler, M; Yossuck, P | 1 |
| Haymond, S; Heiman, H; Nagpal, G | 1 |
| Bermejo, AM; Bermejo-Barrera, P; Chantada-Vázquez, MP; de-Becerra-Sánchez, C; Fernández-Del-Río, A; Moreda-Piñeiro, A; Sánchez-González, J | 1 |
| Chander, G; Fojo, AT; Keil, AP; Lau, B; Lesko, CR; Moore, RD | 1 |
| Ambach, L; Stove, C | 1 |
| Buras, MR; Corey, RL; Johnson-Davis, KL; Snozek, CLH | 1 |
| Audureau, E; Becour, B; Chaillot, PF; Fitton, I; Revel, MP; Rey-Salmon, C; Rousset, P; Vadrot, D | 1 |
| Bolgiano, DD; Hobbs, WE; López, JA; Moore, EE; Penkala, RA | 1 |
| Compagnone, D; Curini, R; De Cicco, M; Mascini, M; Montesano, C; Perez, G; Sergi, M | 1 |
| Kohler, I; Rudaz, S; Schappler, J | 1 |
| Alves, MN; De Martinis, BS; Piccinotti, A; Polettini, A; Tameni, S; Zanchetti, G | 1 |
| Di Fazio, V; Fernández, Mdel M; Kummer, N; Ruyssinckx, E; Samyn, N; Wille, SM | 1 |
| Kenjyou, N; Nakayama, H; Shigetoh, N | 1 |
| Bermejo, AM; Bermejo-Barrera, P; Cabarcos, P; Míguez-Framil, M; Moreda-Piñeiro, A; Tabernero, MJ | 1 |
| Chapuis-Hugon, F; Legeay, P; Pichon, V; Thibert, V | 1 |
| Albein-Urios, N; Civit, E; de la Torre, R; Lozano, O; Martinez-Gonzalez, JM; Verdejo-Garcia, A | 1 |
| Fudala, PJ; Gus, J; Heidbreder, C; Liu, Y; Nasser, A; Orugunty, R; Strafford, S; Sullivan, M; Zheng, B | 1 |
| Gareri, J; Koren, G; Poon, S; Walasek, P | 1 |
| Di Fazio, V; Fernández, Mdel M; Kummer, N; Samyn, N; Wille, SM | 1 |
| Bauer, KS; Hassan, HE; Ibrahim, A; Kelly, DL; Wang, JB; Yu, M | 1 |
| Bricker, D; Koroscil, MT; Koroscil, TM; Schulte, JJ | 1 |
| Favretto, D; Gjerde, H; Langel, K; Verstraete, AG | 1 |
| Anizan, S; Barnes, AJ; Concheiro, M; da Costa, JL; Ellefsen, KN; Gorelick, DA; Huestis, MA; Pirard, S | 1 |
| Jia, S; Li, J; Lin, Z; Ma, Y; Tian, T; Wei, X; Yang, CJ; Zhang, H; Zhang, R; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Becker, CD; Becker, M; Lock, E; Perneger, T; Platon, A; Poletti, PA; Wolff, H | 1 |
| Roushani, M; Shahdost-Fard, F | 1 |
| Fargo, DC; Feng, J; Keeley, E; Nestler, EJ; Riadi, G; Rosh, ZS; Santos, JH; Shen, L; Wang, T; Woychik, RP | 1 |
| Aznar, E; Marsal, LF; Martínez-Máñez, R; Pardo, T; Ribes, À; Sancenón, F; Xifré-Pérez, E | 1 |
| Alegakis, AK; Barbounis, EG; Kanaki, K; Kavvalakis, MP; Stivaktakis, PD; Tsatsakis, AM; Tzatzarakis, MN; Vakonaki, E; Vardavas, AI | 1 |
| Kim, H; Kim, J; Kim, SY; Koo, SH; Kwon, GC; Lim, J; Park, Y | 1 |
| Chen, J; Gao, X; Jiang, J; Liu, G; Shen, G; Yu, R | 1 |
| Feng, LI; Hsieh, YZ; Jen, HP; Su, HL | 1 |
| Bafile, E; Compagnone, D; Curini, R; D'Ascenzo, G; Romolo, FS; Sergi, M | 1 |
| Bilbao-Marcos, F; Deciga-Campos, M; Fuentes-Lara, G; Garcia-Jimenez, S; Heredia-Lezama, K; Monroy-Noyola, A | 1 |
| Berg, T; Christophersen, AS; Lundanes, E; Strand, DH | 1 |
| Bijlsma, L; Hernández, F; Ibáñez, M; Pitarch, E; Sancho, JV | 1 |
| Huestis, MA; Shakleya, DM | 1 |
| Gray, TR; Huestis, MA; Shakleya, DM | 1 |
| Abdel-Rehim, M; Jagerdeo, E | 1 |
| Keith, L; Marin, SJ; McMillin, GA; Merrell, M | 1 |
| Huang, X; Xiao, D; Xu, Z; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Plaxco, KW; Xiao, Y; Zuo, X | 1 |
| Chasin, AA; da Costa, JL; Tavares, MF; Tonin, FG; Zanolli, LA | 1 |
| Concheiro, M; de Castro, A; Huestis, MA; Shakleya, DM | 1 |
| Xiao, D; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Best, R; Bradshaw, J; Hopwood, M; Jones, G; Katsifis, A; Lim, SM; Merory, J; Rowe, CC; Saling, M; Villemagne, VL; Woodward, M | 1 |
| Badawi, N; Bernhoft, IM; Linnet, K; Simonsen, KW; Steentoft, A | 1 |
| Athanaselis, S; Karampela, S; Maravelias, C; Papoutsis, I; Pistos, C; Spiliopoulou, Ch | 1 |
| De Boeck, G; Ramírez-Fernández, Mdel M; Samyn, N; Wille, SM | 1 |
| Chen, H; Gu, H; Hu, B; Huan, Y; Peng, X; Qiao, X; Yang, S; Zhang, T | 1 |
| Cruz, A; de Castro, A; Jurado, C; Lendoiro, E; López-Rivadulla, M; Quevedo, A; Quintela, O | 1 |
| Favretto, D; Ferrara, SD; Frison, G; Maietti, S; Seraglia, R; Traldi, P; Viel, G; Vogliardi, S | 1 |
| Aturki, Z; Bortolotti, F; D'Orazio, G; Fanali, S; Gottardo, R; Rocco, A; Tagliaro, F | 1 |
| Brown, S; Crooks, CR | 1 |
| Acosta, MC; Gomez, J; Haller, DL; Lewis, D; Miles, DR; Newville, H; Sabag-Cohen, S; Schiano, T; Shapiro, PA | 1 |
| Chen, X; Lin, H; Wang, C; Wu, C; Yan, L; Yang, CJ | 1 |
| Bermejo, AM; Chiarotti, M; De Vincenzi, E; López, P; Martello, S; Tabernero, MJ | 1 |
| Alvarez-Freire, I; Bermejo, AM; Bermejo-Barrera, P; Míguez-Framil, M; Moreda-Piñeiro, A; Tabernero, MJ | 1 |
| Dowling, G; Nangle, M; Regan, L; Tierney, J | 1 |
| Burnett, AD; Edwards, HG; Hargreaves, MD; Munshi, T; Page, K | 1 |
| Augsburger, M; Gambarota, G; Grabherr, S; Leimgruber, A; Mangin, P; Meuli, R; Perazzolo, C | 1 |
| Kirschbaum, KM; Madea, B; Musshoff, F; Röhrich, J; Wilbert, A | 1 |
| Chang, Y; Hua, M; Tao, M; Wang, P; Wu, Z; Yang, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Donnemiller, E; Goebel, G; Poewe, W; Scherfler, C; Seppi, K; Virgolini, I; Warwitz, B; Wenning, GK | 1 |
| Borrull, F; Fontanals, N; Marcé, RM | 1 |
| Cao, L; Ma, C; Shi, C; Wang, W; Yang, Q | 1 |
| Chai, Y; Jiang, B; Xiang, Y; Yuan, R; Zhang, H; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| He, JL; Shen, GL; Yang, YF; Yu, RQ | 1 |
| Ji, X; Li, Y; Liu, B | 1 |
| Chai, Y; Mao, L; Xiang, Y; Yuan, R; Zhuo, Y | 1 |
| Cui, L; Huang, J; Kang, H; Lin, X; Wang, C; Yan, L; Yang, CJ; Zhang, WY | 1 |
| Kirschbaum, KM; Madea, B; Musshoff, F; Schmithausen, R; Stockhausen, S | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Huang, J; Tan, W; Wang, K; Yang, L; Yang, X; Zhu, G; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Arroyo, A; Barbal, M; Marrón, MA; Mora, A; Palahí, M; Sánchez, M | 1 |
| Baumann, T; Blanke, P; Bulla, S; Einhaus, D; Langer, M; Pache, G | 1 |
| Tan, W; Wang, H; Ye, BC; Yin, BC; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Ampanozi, G; Ebert, L; Flach, PM; Germerott, T; Hatch, GM; Patak, MA; Ross, SG; Thali, MJ | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Jiang, B; Wang, M; Xiang, Y; Xie, J | 1 |
| Gaulier, JM; Goulle, JP; Lacroix, C; Saussereau, E | 1 |
| Isalberti, C; Legrand, SA; Pil, K; Van der Linden, T; Vanstechelman, S; Verstraete, AG | 1 |
| Cui, YR; Deng, QP; Krause, S; Zhang, DW; Zhang, FT; Zhang, XX; Zhou, YL | 1 |
| Aturki, Z; D'Orazio, G; Fanali, S; Foret, F; Hezinová, V; Klepárník, K | 1 |
| Kruger, M; Mieczkowski, T | 1 |
| Carney, S; Poklis, A; Tarnai-Moak, L; Wolf, CE | 1 |
| Deng, QP; Tie, C; Zhang, XX; Zhou, YL | 1 |
| Carvalho, F; Dinis-Oliveira, RJ; Gouveia, CA; Moreira, RF; Oliveira, A; Pinho, S; Vasconcelos, C | 1 |
| Akamine, S; Asakawa, T; Mizuma, H; Namba, H; Onoe, H; Shukuri, M; Sugiyama, K; Tsukada, H; Yokoyama, C | 1 |
| Braghiroli, D; Bretis, IM; Cannazza, G; Carrozzo, MM; Cazzato, AS; Guiducci, S; Parenti, C; Troisi, L; Zoli, M | 1 |
| Anagnostaras, SG; Cai, DJ; Sage, JR; Shuman, T | 1 |
| Ewald, AH; Peters, B; Schaefer, N; Schmidt, P | 1 |
| Clare-Fasullo, G; Koren, G; Motok, I; Natekar, A; Rao, C; Walasek, P | 1 |
| Cooley, J; Lopez-Avila, V; Thevis, M; Urdahl, R | 1 |
| Plaxco, KW; Porchetta, A; Ricci, F; Vallée-Bélisle, A | 1 |
| Agius, R; Dufaux, B; Kahl, HG; Nadulski, T | 1 |
| Arrey, T; Musshoff, F; Strupat, K | 1 |
| Liu, D; Shen, GL; Wu, ZS; Xie, SJ; Yu, R; Zhou, H | 1 |
| Halámek, J; Makower, A; Scheller, FW; Skládal, P | 1 |
| Brimijoin, S; Shen, ML; Sun, H | 1 |
| Friberg, L; Løkkegaard, A; Werdelin, LM | 1 |
| Jesse, RL; Kontos, MC; Ornato, JP; Tatum, JL | 1 |
| Bar-Oz, B; Karaskov, T; Klein, J; Koren, G | 1 |
| Horn, PS; Kim, S; Rotrosen, J; Singal, B; Somoza, EC; Winhusen, TM | 1 |
| Fujita, M; Iida, H; Innis, RB; Kim, KM; Shidahara, M; Varrone, A; Watabe, H | 1 |
| Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Kroslak, T; Laforge, KS; Yuferov, V; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Moreau, RL; Silva, OA; Tawil, N; Yonamine, M | 1 |
| Bemjamini, Y; Elmer, GI; Golani, I; Kafkafi, N; Lipkind, D; Mayo, CL; Pagis, M | 1 |
| Boe, CT; Ensign, L; Fras, A; Hollander, JE; Kalaria, AS; Larkin, GL; Luchessi, B; Maio, RF; Sweeney, B; Weber, JE | 1 |
| Fandiño, AS; Hesse, FJ; Kauert, GF; Toennes, SW | 1 |
| Barnes, AJ; Cooper, G; Hand, C; Huestis, MA; Kim, I; Moolchan, ET; Reid, C; Schepers, R; Wilson, L | 1 |
| García-Algar, O; Marchei, E; Pacifici, R; Pellegrini, M; Pérez-Alarcón, E; Pichini, S; Puig, C; Vall, O | 1 |
| Pirker, W | 1 |
| Cone, EJ; Darwin, WD; Huestis, MA; Oyler, JM; Sampson-Cone, AH | 1 |
| Baldwin, D; Barnes, AJ; Cooper, GA; Hand, CW; Huestis, MA; Kim, I; Kolbrich, EA; Moolchan, ET; Reid, C; Wilson, L | 1 |
| de Moraes Moreau, RL; de Toledo, FC; Silva, OA; Yonamine, M | 1 |
| Bloodgood, TA; Knuepfer, MM; Lechner, AJ; Matuschak, GM | 1 |
| Cornetta, M; Gentili, S; Macchia, T | 1 |
| Dietzen, DJ; Garg, UC; Koenig, JW; Lo, SF; Luzzi, VI; Saunders, AN; Turk, J | 1 |
| Moody, DE; Smith, EK; Spanbauer, AC; Taccogno, JL | 1 |
| Dent, G; Lacey, RJ; Littleford, RE; Matousek, P; Parker, AW; Smith, WE; Towrie, M | 1 |
| Steketee, JD; Williams, JM | 1 |
| Huestis, MA; Scheidweiler, KB | 1 |
| Fournier, D; Halámek, J; Knösche, K; Makower, A; Scheller, FW | 1 |
| Heidbreder, C; Hows, ME; Lacroix, L; Organ, AJ; Shah, AJ | 1 |
| de Moraes Moreau, RL; Follador, MJ; Silva, OA; Yonamine, M | 1 |
| Belen, D; Chen, YC; Choi, JK; Jenkins, BG; Kim, YR; Kosofsky, BE; Liu, C; Mandeville, JB; Marota, JJ | 1 |
| Karlsborg, M; Knudsen, GM; Krabbe, K; Nygaard, T; Regeur, L; Thomsen, G; Videbaek, C; Werdelin, L | 1 |
| Kuikka, JT | 1 |
| Armenta, S; de la Guardia, M; Esteve-Turrillas, FA; Garrigues, S; Moros, J; Pastor, A | 1 |
| Bose, D; Capella-Peiró, ME; Carda-Broch, S; Esteve-Romero, J; Gil-Agustí, M | 1 |
| Cooper, G; Hand, C; Main, L; Reid, C; Wilson, L | 1 |
| Eerola, J; Kaakkola, S; Launes, J; Nikkinen, P; Tienari, PJ | 1 |
| Bouchonnet, S; Cognard, E; Rudaz, S; Staub, C | 1 |
| Lachenmeier, K; Madea, B; Musshoff, F | 1 |
| Bottlaender, M; Chalon, S; Deloye, JB; Demphel, S; Dollé, F; Emond, P; Guilloteau, D; Halldin, C; Helfenbein, J; Hinnen, F; Legaillard, J; Madelmont, JC; Mavel, S; Mincheva, Z; Saba, W; Valette, H | 1 |
| Jackson, SN; McEuen, J; Wang, HY; Woods, AS | 1 |
| Bernardi, LR; Brambilla, M; Cantu, M; Cristoni, S; Gerthoux, P; Gonella, E; Guidugli, F; Mocarelli, P | 1 |
| Barnes, AJ; Freed, WJ; Herman, MM; Huestis, MA; Hyde, TM; Kleinman, JE; Lehrmann, E; Lowe, RH | 1 |
| Fang, H; Liu, L; Pang, D; Zeng, Z | 1 |
| Dutta, AK; Reith, ME; Zhang, S; Zhen, J | 1 |
| Bouchonnet, S; Cognard, E; Staub, C | 1 |
| Barnes, AJ; Chung, H; Cone, EJ; Fowler, DR; Huestis, MA; Moolchan, ET; Ripple, MG; Yang, W | 1 |
| Baker, BR; Doctor, EH; Heeger, AJ; Lai, RY; Plaxco, KW; Wood, MS | 1 |
| Leger, MN; Ryder, AG | 1 |
| Eisenstein, M | 1 |
| Bhidayasiri, R | 1 |
| Du, Y; Gao, Y; Wang, E; Wei, H; Xu, Y | 1 |
| Alvarez, I; Bermejo, AM; Fernández, P; López, P; Tabernero, MJ | 1 |
| Iossifov, I; Rodriguez-Esteban, R; Rzhetsky, A | 1 |
| Audenaert, K; De Vos, F; Dobbeleir, A; Goethals, I; Ham, H; Peremans, K; Van Bree, H; Van Heeringen, C | 1 |
| Liu, J; Lu, Y; Mazumdar, D | 1 |
| Bruce, JE; Hill, HH; Tang, X | 1 |
| Jamerson, MH; Klette, KL; Romberg, RW | 1 |
| Frisk, T; Rönnholm, D; Stemme, G; van der Wijngaart, W | 1 |
| Cordero, R; Paterson, S | 1 |
| Bhatia, HM; Johansen, SS | 1 |
| Davey, J; Freeman, J; Leal, N | 1 |
| Avants, BB; Fan, Y; Gee, JC; Giannetta, J; Hurt, H; Korczykowski, M; Rao, H; Shen, D; Shera, D; Wang, J | 1 |
| Bozek, E; Kulikowska, J; Kłys, M; Rojek, S; Scisłowski, M | 1 |
| Cleveland, NR; Heard, K; Krier, S | 1 |
| Bortolotti, F; De Paoli, G; Fanigliulo, A; Gottardo, R; Pascali, JP; Tagliaro, F | 1 |
| Engblom, C; Gunnar, T; Jama, A; Lillsunde, P; Pehrsson, A; Seppä, H | 1 |
| Concheiro, M; Cruz, A; de Castro, A; López-Rivadulla, M; Quintela, O | 1 |
| Gudinchet, F; Hugli, O; Lepori, D; Meuwly, JY; Rizzo, E; Schmidt, S; Schnyder, P; Yersin, B | 1 |
| Coulter, C; Crompton, K; Moore, C | 1 |
| Elbaz, J; Li, D; Shlyahovsky, B; Willner, I | 1 |
| Heidbreder, C; Shippenberg, TS | 1 |
| Babovic-Vuksanovic, D; Heidbreder, CA; Shippenberg, TS; Shoaib, M | 1 |
| Francis, R; Kuhn, C; Laviola, G; Spear, LP; Wood, RD | 1 |
| Ding, YS; Fowler, JS; Gatley, SJ; Logan, J; MacGregor, RR; Volkow, ND; Wang, GJ; Wolf, AP | 1 |
| Anis, NA; Devine, PJ; Eldefrawi, AT; Eldefrawi, ME; Kim, S; Wright, J | 1 |
| al-Tikriti, MS; Baldwin, RM; Charney, DS; Gandelman, MS; Hoffer, PB; Laruelle, M; Scanley, BE; Wang, S; Zea-Ponce, Y; Zoghbi, SS | 1 |
| Gayheart, P; Gurdal, H; Johnson, MD; Roberts, J; Snyder, DL | 1 |
| Armbruster, DA; Hubster, EC; Kaufman, MS; Ramon, MK | 1 |
| Hänseler, E; Keller, H | 1 |
| Kuribara, H; Uchihashi, Y | 1 |
| Chao, CR; Jamdar, S; Morishima, HO; Virag, L | 1 |
| De Giovanni, N; Strano Rossi, S | 1 |
| Fukui, M; Igarashi, K; Kasuya, F; Nakajima, K; Nishikawa, M; Tatsuno, M; Tsuchihashi, H | 1 |
| Cone, EJ; Darwin, WD; Hillsgrove, M | 1 |
| Akunne, HC; Baumann, MH; Cadet, JL; Carroll, FI; de Costa, BR; Partilla, JS; Rice, KC; Rothman, RB; Silverthorn, ML; Wang, JB | 1 |
| Gaikwad, A; Gómez-Hens, A; Pérez-Bendito, D | 1 |
| Linder, MW; Valdes, R | 1 |
| DiPreta, J; Kwong, T; Phelps, DL; Ryan, RM; Schultz, JM; Sherer, DM; Varley, J; Wagner, CL | 1 |
| Bailey, DN | 1 |
| Antonioli, C; Archetti, S; Ghielmi, S; Marigo, M; Moretto, S; Tagliaro, F | 1 |
| Cooper, DA; Moore, JM | 1 |
| Armbruster, DA; Hubster, EC; Pierce, BL; Schwarzhoff, RH | 1 |
| Childress, AR; Ehrman, R; McLellan, AT; O'Brien, CP | 1 |
| Cremese, M; Forte, E; Hill, D; Ostheimer, D; Wu, AH | 1 |
| Bandstra, ES; Fleming, LE; Greenfield, W; Peyser, I; Steele, BW; Welch, E | 1 |
| Cockerham, H; Gibb, RP; Goldfogel, GA; Lawson, GM; Raisys, VA | 1 |
| Bozarth, MA; Pudiak, CM | 1 |
| Browne, SP; Covert, RF; Dusick, AM; Moore, CM; Schreiber, MD; Tebbett, IR; Yee, GT | 1 |
| Ellinwood, EH; Joyner, C; King, GR; Lee, TH | 1 |
| Gauthier, D; Jain, L; Meyer, W; Moore, C; Tebbett, I; Vidyasagar, D | 1 |
| Bernstein, BA; Boctor, F; Cooke, E; Fishman, S; Lewis, SC; Longobucco, DB; Rosengren, SS | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, LW; Hamedani, AG; Nestler, EJ; Ortiz, J | 1 |
| Hale, MJ; Kusterbeck, AW; Ligler, FS; Whelan, JP; Yu, H | 1 |
| Aoki, K; Kuroiwa, Y; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Cooley, PC; Flynn, PM; Poole, WK; Rao, AV | 1 |
| Kranzler, HR; McLaughlin, L; Stone, J | 1 |
| Bell, K; Duffy, P; Kalivas, PW; Pierce, RC | 1 |
| Kauert, G; Röhrich, J | 1 |
| Amit, Z; Gingras, MA; Wise, RA | 1 |
| Bertholf, RL; Phillips, DL; Tebbett, IR | 1 |
| Heidbreder, CA; Shippenberg, TS | 1 |
| Elsworth, JD; Horger, BA; Jatlow, PI; Roth, RH; Taylor, JR | 1 |
| Cooke, ES; Hammer, RP | 1 |
| Flores, G; Liang, JJ; Quirion, R; Srivastava, LK; Wood, GK | 1 |
| Kuribara, H | 1 |
| Wingert, WE | 1 |
| Caddy, B; Carvajal, R; Lora-Tamayo, C; Smith, FP; Tagliaro, F | 1 |
| Cassani, M; Da Re, N; Giuliani, L; Sesana, F | 1 |
| Jurado, C; Menéndez, M; Repetto, M; Rodriguez-Vicente, C | 1 |
| De Leenheer, AP; Lambert, WE; Van Bocxlaer, JF | 1 |
| Kline, J; Levin, B; Ng, SK; Schittini, M; Susser, M | 1 |
| Kuschinsky, K; Lienau, AK | 1 |
| Aktan, GB; Calkins, RF; Kasim, RM; Kroliczak, A; Ribisl, KM | 1 |
| Costall, B; Neill, JC; Smith, JK | 1 |
| Cone, EJ; Garside, D; Goldberger, BA; Preston, KL | 1 |
| Boni, RL; Burdick, JD; Fochtman, FW | 1 |
| Partridge, B; Schenk, S | 1 |
| Funada, M; Imai, Y; Revay, RS; Uhl, GR; Ujike, H; Vandenbergh, DJ; Wang, XB | 1 |
| Bunzow, JR; Chester, JA; Dziewczapolski, G; Falzone, TL; Fang, Y; Gershanik, O; Grandy, DK; Larson, JL; Low, MJ; McDougall, JA; Phillips, TJ; Pugsley, TA; Rubinstein, M; Saez, C; Zhang, G | 1 |
| Beal, MF; Bogdanov, M; Brownell, AL; Chen, YC; Galpern, WR; Isacson, O; Jenkins, BG; Keltner, JR; Matthews, RT; Rosen, BR | 1 |
| Hedaya, MA; Pan, W | 1 |
| Andrenyak, DM; Cheever, ML; Crouch, DJ; Kuntz, DJ; Loughmiller, DL | 1 |
| Bergman, J; Haaparanta, M; Hietala, J; Laakso, A; Solin, O; Vilkman, H | 1 |
| Briglia, E; Gawad, Y; Hollander, JE; Levitt, MA; Wetli, CV; Young, GP | 1 |
| Casale, JF; Castell, DM; Chan, KC; Hays, PA; Issaq, HJ; Lurie, IS; Moore, JM | 1 |
| Collison, IB; Guluzian, S; Sedgwick, PR; Spiehler, VR | 1 |
| Buchan, BJ; Leaverton, PE; Walsh, JM | 1 |
| Jacobson, SW | 1 |
| Betz, AL; Dombrowski, MP; Fomin, VP; Hurd, WW | 1 |
| Crivellente, F; Manetto, G; Marigo, M; Scarcella, D; Tagliaro, F | 1 |
| Arnold, JC; Hunt, GE; McGregor, IS; Topple, AN | 1 |
| Apparsundaram, S; Blakely, RD; Eppler, M; Jayanthi, LD; Malone, MD; Miller, DM; Ward, E | 1 |
| Heavner, JE; Liu, J; Lutherer, LO; McIntyre, DC; Reigel, CE; Shi, B; Wang, MJ | 1 |
| Alterman, AI; Boardman, CR; Kampman, K; Mulvaney, FD | 1 |
| Amano, T; Fukuuchi, Y; Hashimoto, J; Ichihara, T; Kubo, A; Motomura, N; Ogawa, K; Sasaki, T | 1 |
| Guilarte, TR; Kuhlmann, AC | 1 |
| Brodbelt, JS; Hall, BJ; Parikh, AR | 1 |
| Deitermann, D; Feeley, B; Lewis, D; Moore, C; Niedbala, RS | 1 |
| Hoffman, BH | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, RL; Herold, DA; Rivera, JD | 1 |
| Cone, EJ; Goldberger, BA; Huestis, MA; Preston, KL; Umbricht, A; Wong, CJ | 1 |
| Altieri, I; Pacifici, R; Pellegrini, M; Pichini, S; Zuccaro, P | 1 |
| Kelley, BM; Middaugh, LD | 1 |
| Darwin, D; Eldefrawi, M; Huestis, M; Nath, N; Wright, J | 1 |
| Abate, JF; Duh, SH; Kittner, SJ; Magder, LS; Sloan, MA | 1 |
| Fandiño, AS; Kauert, G; Toennes, SW | 1 |
| Biswal, B; Cho, JK; Li, SJ; Li, Z; Rainey, C; Risinger, R; Salmeron, BJ; Stein, EA | 1 |
| Levine, B; Moore, KA; Smith, ML; Werner, C; Zannelli, RM | 1 |
| Bertholf, RL; Chronister, CW; Goldberger, BA; Hattab, EM; Johannsen, LM; Kindland, PW; Ticino, F | 1 |
| Groppi, A; Montagna, M; Polettini, A; Stramesi, C; Vignali, C | 1 |
| Uhl, M | 1 |
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| Bosse, GM; Henderson, MT; Linder, MW; Midkiff, G; Valdes, R | 1 |
| Davidson, C; Douglas, SB; Ellinwood, EH; Lee, TH | 1 |
| Diaz, J; Jamdar, SC; Mets, B; Pantuck, CB | 1 |
| Bartlett, MG; Eley, AT; Srinivasan, K; Wang, PP; White, CA | 1 |
| Eberl, S; Fulham, MJ; Fulton, RR; Kassiou, M; Meikle, SR | 1 |
| Dannals, RF; Hilton, J; Ravert, HT; Szabo, Z; Wong, DF; Yokoi, F | 1 |
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| Hamad, A; Khan, M | 1 |
| Alpert, NM; Babich, JW; Bonab, AA; Fischman, AJ; Livni, E; Madras, BK; Meltzer, PC | 1 |
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| Daunais, JB; Freeman, WM; Friedman, DP; Gioia, L; Mitchell, SM; Nader, MA; Nader, SH; Porrino, LJ; Robertson, DJ; Vrana, KE | 1 |
| Csikai, J; Dokhale, PA; Oláh, L | 1 |
| Capps, NE; Sandle, LN; Smith, BL; Sweeney, G; Thomson, AH; Toseland, PA; Watson, ID; Williams, J; Wilson, JF | 1 |
| Aderjan, R; Klingmann, A; Skopp, G | 1 |
| Behnke, M; Bertholf, RL; Conlon, M; Eyler, FD; Goldberger, BA; Karlix, JL; Phillips, D; Tebbett, IR; Winecker, RE; Wobie, K | 1 |
| Bowerman, DL; Jenkins, WW; Johnson, DG; Karch, SB; Levisky, JA; Levisky, JS | 1 |
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| Feldman, J; Glass, L; McCalla, S; Minkoff, HL; Valencia, G | 1 |
| Callahan, CM; Clark, G; Grant, TM; Novack, AH; Phipps, P; Raisys, VA; Streissguth, AP | 1 |
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| Bastos, FI; Bastos, LS; Bertoni, N; Costa, K; Coutinho, C; da Mota, JC; Toledo, L | 1 |
| Alonso-Lomillo, MA; Arcos-Martínez, MJ; Asturias-Arribas, L; Domínguez-Renedo, O | 1 |
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| Begley, A; Devenish, G; Do, L; Golley, R; Ha, D; Mukhtar, A; Scott, JA | 1 |
| Bamba, T; Izumi, Y; Miyamoto, Y; Nagatomi, Y; Suzuki, K; Yoshioka, T | 1 |
| Argolo, N; Melo, A; Nóbrega, AC; Sampaio, M | 1 |
| Aagaard, KM; Antony, K; Haymond, M; Racusin, DA; Sharma, S; Showalter, L | 1 |
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| Maestre, SE; Paredes, E; Prats, S; Terol, A; Todolí, JL | 1 |
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6 review(s) available for cocaine and Sensitivity and Specificity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
How useful is (123I) beta-CIT SPECT in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease?
Topics: Brain; Cocaine; Essential Tremor; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Parkinson Disease; Radiopharmaceuticals; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2006 |
Developing treatments that address classical conditioning.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Cues; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Potential of high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection in forensic toxicology.
Topics: Adult; Azides; Chloroquine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dothiepin; Female; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toxicology; Trazodone | 1997 |
Sensitization and tolerance in psychostimulant self-administration.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Rats; Self Administration; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1997 |
Specificity of neurobehavioral outcomes associated with prenatal alcohol exposure.
Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Mental Recall; Neuropsychological Tests; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reaction Time; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
Climate feedbacks at the tundra-taiga interface.
Topics: Air; Arctic Regions; Cold Climate; Environmental Health; Feedback; Forecasting; Fresh Water; Greenhouse Effect; Health Priorities; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Predictive Value of Tests; Research; Seasons; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Trees; Weather | 2002 |
10 trial(s) available for cocaine and Sensitivity and Specificity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for simultaneous determination of cocaine and its metabolite (-)ecgonine methyl ester in human acidified stabilized plasma samples.
Topics: Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Limit of Detection; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2014 |
The 18F-FDG PET cingulate island sign and comparison to 123I-beta-CIT SPECT for diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Autopsy; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Lewy Body Disease; Male; Positron-Emission Tomography; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2009 |
A novel computer-assisted image analysis of [123I]β-CIT SPECT images improves the diagnostic accuracy of parkinsonian disorders.
Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple System Atrophy; Parkinson Disease; Parkinsonian Disorders; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2011 |
Measuring outcome in cocaine clinical trials: a comparison of sweat patches with urine toxicology and participant self-report.
Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling; Substance Abuse Detection; Sweat; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Contribution of scatter and attenuation compensation to SPECT images of nonuniformly distributed brain activities.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Image Enhancement; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Phantoms, Imaging; Quality Control; Radiopharmaceuticals; Reproducibility of Results; Scattering, Radiation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Subtraction Technique; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2003 |
Imaging of dopamine transporters and D2 receptors in patients with Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzamides; Brain; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Multiple System Atrophy; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Parkinson Disease; Pyrrolidines; Radiopharmaceuticals; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2004 |
How useful is [123I]beta-CIT SPECT in clinical practice?
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Essential Tremor; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Radiopharmaceuticals; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2005 |
Cocaine administration decreases functional connectivity in human primary visual and motor cortex as detected by functional MRI.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Motor Cortex; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sodium Chloride; Substance-Related Disorders; Synaptic Transmission; Visual Cortex | 2000 |
ST-segment elevation in patients with cocaine abuse and chest pain: is there a pattern?
Topics: Adult; Chest Pain; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 2000 |
Candy twists as an alternative to the glucola beverage in gestational diabetes mellitus screening.
Topics: Adult; Beverages; Candy; Carbohydrates; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Single-Blind Method | 2015 |
321 other study(ies) available for cocaine and Sensitivity and Specificity
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Development of group-specific PCR-DGGE fingerprinting for monitoring structural changes of Thauera spp. in an industrial wastewater treatment plant responding to operational perturbations.
Topics: Cloning, Molecular; Coke; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA Primers; Ecosystem; Electrophoresis; Gene Library; Industrial Waste; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Thauera; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2008 |
Cytochrome P450 1B1 mRNA levels in peripheral blood cells and exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Chinese coke oven workers.
Topics: Adult; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Biomarkers; Blood Cells; China; Coke; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Polymorphism, Genetic; RNA, Messenger; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking | 2002 |
Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine of coke oven workers by headspace solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Coke; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Industry; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking | 2003 |
Comparison of analyses of urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine by isotope-dilution liquid chromatography with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Calibration; Chromatography, Liquid; Coke; Deoxyguanosine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Isotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2004 |
DNA single strand breakage, DNA adducts, and sister chromatid exchange in lymphocytes and phenanthrene and pyrene metabolites in urine of coke oven workers.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Coke; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; DNA, Single-Stranded; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Phenanthrenes; Pyrenes; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sister Chromatid Exchange | 1997 |
Sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of ICD-10 substance use codes in a cohort of substance use-related endocarditis patients.
Topics: Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Databases, Factual; Endocarditis; Female; Humans; International Classification of Diseases; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 2022 |
Unraveling the Mechanisms Behind the Complete Suppression of Cocaine Electrochemical Signals by Chlorpromazine, Promethazine, Procaine, and Dextromethorphan.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Antiemetics; Antipruritics; Antitussive Agents; Chlorpromazine; Cocaine; Dextromethorphan; Electrochemical Techniques; Molecular Structure; Procaine; Promethazine; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2019 |
A machine learning approach for handling big data produced by high resolution mass spectrometry after data independent acquisition of small molecules - Proof of concept study using an artificial neural network for sample classification.
Topics: Big Data; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Machine Learning; Mass Spectrometry; Neural Networks, Computer; Proof of Concept Study; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Small Molecule Libraries; Substance Abuse Detection; Zolpidem | 2020 |
On the relevance of cocaine detection in a fingerprint.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dermatoglyphics; Forensic Toxicology; Hand Disinfection; Humans; Ireland; Mass Spectrometry; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin; Substance Abuse Detection; Time Factors | 2020 |
Fiber spray ionization mass spectrometry in forensic chemistry: A screening of drugs of abuse and direct determination of cocaine in urine.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cannabinoids; Cannabis; Cocaine; Forensic Sciences; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Limit of Detection; Mass Spectrometry; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Substance Abuse Detection; Tablets | 2020 |
Optimization of cloned enzyme donor immunoassay cut-offs for drugs of abuse in post-mortem whole blood.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Methadone; Opiate Alkaloids; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2020 |
Using ICD-10-CM codes to detect illicit substance use: A comparison with retrospective self-report.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Pain; Cocaine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Heroin; Humans; Illicit Drugs; International Classification of Diseases; Male; Methamphetamine; Middle Aged; Opioid-Related Disorders; Retrospective Studies; Self Report; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 2021 |
Simultaneous determination of cocaine/crack and its metabolites in oral fluid, urine and plasma by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and its application in drug users.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Humans; Limit of Detection; Mass Spectrometry; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Substance Abuse Detection; Young Adult | 2017 |
Self-reported cocaine use is not associated with elevations in high-sensitivity troponin I.
Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Biomarkers; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Prospective Studies; Self Report; Sensitivity and Specificity; Troponin I | 2017 |
New potentiometric sensor based on molecularly imprinted nanoparticles for cocaine detection.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Humans; Limit of Detection; Models, Molecular; Molecular Imprinting; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Polymers; Potentiometry; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Surface Properties | 2017 |
A pilot study of loss aversion for drug and non-drug commodities in cocaine users.
Topics: Affect; Choice Behavior; Cocaine; Decision Making; Economics, Behavioral; Female; Humans; Pilot Projects; Risk; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 2017 |
Comparison of Biological Screening and Diagnostic Indicators to Detect In Utero Opiate and Cocaine Exposure Among Mother-Infant Dyads.
Topics: Biological Assay; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Narcotics; Opiate Alkaloids; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2017 |
Urine Drug Screens to Monitor Opioid Use for Managing Chronic Pain.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Pain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Drug Monitoring; Female; Humans; Hydrocodone; Immunoassay; Low Back Pain; Middle Aged; Opioid-Related Disorders; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2017 |
Development and application of molecularly imprinted polymer - Mn-doped ZnS quantum dot fluorescent optosensing for cocaine screening in oral fluid and serum.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Manganese; Molecular Imprinting; Polymers; Quantum Dots; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sulfides; Zinc Compounds | 2018 |
Measurement of Current Substance Use in a Cohort of HIV-Infected Persons in Continuity HIV Care, 2007-2015.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Baltimore; Bayes Theorem; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Health Risk Behaviors; Heroin; HIV Infections; Humans; Latent Class Analysis; Male; Medical Records; Middle Aged; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2018 |
Determination of Cocaine and Metabolites in Dried Blood Spots by LC-MS/MS.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Humans; Molecular Structure; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2019 |
False-Positive Serum Cocaine Screening Results in Patients Undergoing Evaluation for Renal Transplant.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2019 |
Detection of residual packets in cocaine body packers: low accuracy of abdominal radiography-a prospective study.
Topics: Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Drug Trafficking; False Positive Reactions; Female; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Male; Observer Variation; Pelvis; Prospective Studies; Radiation Dosage; Radiography, Abdominal; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2013 |
Cocaine and specific cocaine metabolites induce von Willebrand factor release from endothelial cells in a tissue-specific manner.
Topics: Brain; Cells, Cultured; Cocaine; Coronary Vessels; Endothelial Cells; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; P-Selectin; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thrombosis; von Willebrand Factor | 2013 |
Peptides trapping cocaine: docking simulation and experimental screening by solid phase extraction followed by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry in plasma samples.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Docking Simulation; Peptides; Protein Binding; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
Highly sensitive capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry for rapid screening and accurate quantitation of drugs of abuse in urine.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Opiate Alkaloids; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2013 |
Determination of cocaine and metabolites in hair by column-switching LC-MS-MS analysis.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
Quantitative analysis of 26 opioids, cocaine, and their metabolites in human blood by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
A novel monoclonal antibody specific for cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Formation; Antibody Specificity; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fluorescence; Hybridomas; Immunoconjugates; Mice; Mice, Inbred A; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2013 |
Matrix solid phase dispersion assisted enzymatic hydrolysis as a novel approach for cocaine and opiates isolation from human hair.
Topics: Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Hydrolysis; Illicit Drugs; Morphine Derivatives; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction | 2013 |
Molecularly imprinted polymer for the selective extraction of cocaine and its metabolites, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester, from biological fluids before LC-MS analysis.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Imprinting; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2014 |
Decision-making impairment predicts 3-month hair-indexed cocaine relapse.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognition; Decision Making; Female; Gambling; Hair; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Punishment; Recurrence; Reward; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2014 |
Norcocaine in human hair as a biomarker of heavy cocaine use in a high risk population.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Hair; Humans; Narcotics; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2014 |
A quantitative, selective and fast ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous analysis of 33 basic drugs in hair (amphetamines, cocaine, opiates, opioids and metabolites).
Topics: Adult; Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2014 |
Simultaneous determination of L-tetrahydropalmatine and cocaine in human plasma by simple UPLC-FLD method: application in clinical studies.
Topics: Berberine Alkaloids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Drug Stability; Humans; Linear Models; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2014 |
Effects of cocaine-positive urine screens on serum thyrotropin levels in patients admitted to an inpatient mental health unit.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Hospital Units; Hospitals, University; Humans; Inpatients; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin | 2015 |
Detection of illicit drugs in oral fluid from drivers as biomarker for drugs in blood.
Topics: Amphetamine; Biomarkers; Cocaine; Driving Under the Influence; Dronabinol; Europe; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Methamphetamine; Predictive Value of Tests; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2015 |
Cocaine and metabolite concentrations in DBS and venous blood after controlled intravenous cocaine administration.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2015 |
Integration of target responsive hydrogel with cascaded enzymatic reactions and microfluidic paper-based analytic devices (µPADs) for point-of-care testing (POCT).
Topics: Cocaine; Colorimetry; Disposable Equipment; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase; Hydrogels; Lab-On-A-Chip Devices; Paper; Point-of-Care Systems; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2016 |
Illegal intra-corporeal packets: can dual energy CT be used for the evaluation of cocaine concentration? A cross sectional study.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Intestines; Male; Radiography, Dual-Energy Scanned Projection; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2016 |
Fabrication of an electrochemical nanoaptasensor based on AuNPs for ultrasensitive determination of cocaine in serum sample.
Topics: Cocaine; Gold; Humans; Nanoparticles; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2016 |
A Novel Analytical Strategy to Identify Fusion Transcripts between Repetitive Elements and Protein Coding-Exons Using RNA-Seq.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Exons; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Fusion; Interspersed Repetitive Sequences; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nucleus Accumbens; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, RNA | 2016 |
Molecular gated nanoporous anodic alumina for the detection of cocaine.
Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Electrodes; Nanopores; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2016 |
Comparative Evaluation of Drug Deposition in Hair Samples Collected from Different Anatomical Body Sites.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cannabinoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Limit of Detection; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Tissue Distribution | 2017 |
Evaluation of an Automated Reader and Color Interpretation-Based Immunoassays for Multiplexed Drug-of-Abuse Testing in Urine.
Topics: Amphetamine; Automation; Buprenorphine; China; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Illicit Drugs; Immunoassay; Mass Spectrometry; Methadone; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2017 |
A new aptameric biosensor for cocaine based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Colloids; Magnesium; Osmolar Concentration; Particle Size; Scattering, Radiation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silver; Sodium; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Surface Properties | 2008 |
Determination of cocaine and its metabolites using cation-selective exhaustive injection and sweeping-MEKC.
Topics: Buffers; Cations; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Cocaine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Solvents; Time Factors | 2008 |
Multiclass analysis of illicit drugs in plasma and oral fluids by LC-MS/MS.
Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Amphetamine; Body Fluids; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Ketamine; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Phencyclidine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Time Factors | 2009 |
Screening for marijuana and cocaine abuse by immunoanalysis and gas chromatography.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dronabinol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoassay; Marijuana Abuse; Mass Screening; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Surveys and Questionnaires; Urine; Young Adult | 2008 |
Determination of opiates and cocaine in urine by high pH mobile phase reversed phase UPLC-MS/MS.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Simultaneous ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry determination of amphetamine and amphetamine-like stimulants, cocaine and its metabolites, and a cannabis metabolite in surface water and urban wastewater.
Topics: Amphetamine; Cannabinoids; Cannabis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Simultaneous quantification of nicotine, opioids, cocaine, and metabolites in human fetal postmortem brain by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Nicotine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous quantification of 20 drugs of abuse and metabolites in human meconium.
Topics: Amphetamine; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Feces; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Narcotics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Screening of cocaine and its metabolites in human urine samples by direct analysis in real-time source coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry after online preconcentration utilizing microextraction by packed sorbent.
Topics: Cocaine; Equipment Design; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Linear Models; Mass Spectrometry; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Microextraction; Substance Abuse Detection; Time Factors | 2009 |
Comparison of drugs of abuse detection in meconium by EMIT II and ELISA.
Topics: Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cannabinoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dextropropoxyphene; Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; False Positive Reactions; Female; Fetus; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Methadone; Phencyclidine Abuse; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure differentially causes vascular dysfunction in adult offspring.
Topics: Adult Children; Age Factors; Animals; Aorta; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Vasoconstriction | 2009 |
High specificity, electrochemical sandwich assays based on single aptamer sequences and suitable for the direct detection of small-molecule targets in blood and other complex matrices.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cocaine; Electrochemical Techniques; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2009 |
Simple method for determination of cocaine and main metabolites in urine by CE coupled to MS.
Topics: Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2009 |
Development and validation of a liquid chromatography mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous quantification of methadone, cocaine, opiates and metabolites in human umbilical cord.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Drug Stability; Female; Humans; Least-Squares Analysis; Mass Spectrometry; Methadone; Opiate Alkaloids; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Umbilical Cord | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure causes sex-dependent impairment in the myogenic reactivity of coronary arteries in adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Coronary Vessels; Female; Fetal Development; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Probability; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Simultaneous screening and quantification of 29 drugs of abuse in oral fluid by solid-phase extraction and ultraperformance LC-MS/MS.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Humans; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Substance Abuse Detection; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2009 |
Investigation of the identification point system adaptation in cocaine, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester using a single quadrupole mass spectrometer.
Topics: Cocaine; Drug Stability; European Union; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2009 |
Evaluation of on-site oral fluid screening using Drugwipe-5(+), RapidSTAT and Drug Test 5000 for the detection of drugs of abuse in drivers.
Topics: Amphetamines; Automobile Driving; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Morphine; Narcotics; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2010 |
Fast quantitative detection of cocaine in beverages using nanoextractive electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Beverages; Cocaine; Linear Models; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2010 |
Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-MS/MS) determination of cocaine and its metabolites benzoylecgonine, ecgonine methyl ester, and cocaethylene in hair samples.
Topics: Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2010 |
Validation of a fast screening method for the detection of cocaine in hair by MALDI-MS.
Topics: Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Substance Abuse Detection | 2010 |
CEC-ESI ion trap MS of multiple drugs of abuse.
Topics: Amphetamines; Capillary Electrochromatography; Cocaine; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Linear Models; Mass Spectrometry; Morphine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2010 |
Roche DAT immunoassay: sensitivity and specificity testing for amphetamines, cocaine, and opiates in oral fluid.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cocaine; Codeine; Cross Reactions; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Immunoassay; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Opiate Alkaloids; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2010 |
Hair analysis versus conventional methods of drug testing in substance abusers seeking organ transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Cocaine; Drug Users; Ethanol; Female; Hair; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Urinalysis | 2010 |
A general excimer signaling approach for aptamer sensors.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Microchemistry; Molecular Probe Techniques; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Urinalysis | 2010 |
Validation of ELISA screening and LC-MS/MS confirmation methods for cocaine in hair after simple extraction.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hair; Humans; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Young Adult | 2010 |
Matrix solid-phase dispersion on column clean-up/pre-concentration as a novel approach for fast isolation of abuse drugs from human hair.
Topics: Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Illicit Drugs; Methanol; Morphine; Multivariate Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction | 2010 |
A hybrid liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry strategy in a forensic laboratory for opioid, cocaine and amphetamine classes in human urine using a hybrid linear ion trap-triple quadrupole mass spectrometer.
Topics: Amphetamines; Calibration; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Linear Models; Mass Spectrometry; Methadone; Morphine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2010 |
A forensic case study: the detection of contraband drugs in carrier solutions by Raman spectroscopy.
Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Cocaine; Ethanol; Product Packaging; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2011 |
Non-invasive detection of cocaine dissolved in wine bottles by (1) H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Cocaine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Product Packaging; Protons; Sensitivity and Specificity; Wine | 2011 |
Direct ELISA kits as a sensitive and selective screening method for abstinence control in urine.
Topics: Amphetamines; Automobile Driving; Benzodiazepines; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Methadone; Narcotics; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2011 |
Label-free electrochemical cocaine aptasensor based on a target-inducing aptamer switching conformation.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Dielectric Spectroscopy; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Gold; Humans; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Molecular Conformation; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2010 |
On-line solid-phase extraction coupled to hydrophilic interaction chromatography-mass spectrometry for the determination of polar drugs.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Illicit Drugs; Linear Models; Mass Spectrometry; Morphine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Reproducibility of Results; Rivers; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Cocaine detection via rolling circle amplification of short DNA strand separated by magnetic beads.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; DNA; Gold; Magnetics; Nanoparticles; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Aptamer/quantum dot-based simultaneous electrochemical detection of multiple small molecules.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Electrochemical Techniques; Gold; Limit of Detection; Quantum Dots; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Electrochemical aptameric sensor based on the Klenow fragment polymerase reaction for cocaine detection.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Sequence; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; DNA Polymerase I; Electrochemical Techniques; Ferrous Compounds; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Metallocenes; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Chemiluminescence aptasensor for cocaine based on double-functionalized gold nanoprobes and functionalized magnetic microbeads.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Gold; Horseradish Peroxidase; Luminescent Measurements; Magnetics; Metal Nanoparticles; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2011 |
Signal-enhancer molecules encapsulated liposome as a valuable sensing and amplification platform combining the aptasensor for ultrasensitive ECL immunoassay.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biomarkers; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Heart Failure; Humans; Immunoassay; Liposomes; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Linear molecular beacons for highly sensitive bioanalysis based on cyclic Exo III enzymatic amplification.
Topics: Cocaine; Exodeoxyribonucleases; Nucleic Acids; Oligonucleotide Probes; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Optimization and validation of CEDIA drugs of abuse immunoassay tests in serum on Hitachi 912.
Topics: Amphetamines; Autoanalysis; Cannabinoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Germany; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Immunoassay; Male; Maximum Tolerated Dose; Methadone; Narcotics; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2011 |
Amplified detection of cocaine based on strand-displacement polymerization and fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Polymerization; SELEX Aptamer Technique; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Applicability of an on-site test for its use in post-mortem blood.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Forensic Pathology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoassay; Predictive Value of Tests; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2011 |
[Low-dose computed tomography for the detection of cocaine body packs: clinical evaluation and legal issues].
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug and Narcotic Control; Female; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Intestines; Male; Mass Screening; Phantoms, Imaging; Radiation Dosage; Rectum; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Vagina | 2012 |
Colorimetric logic gates based on aptamer-crosslinked hydrogels.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Sequence; Cocaine; Colorimetry; Gold; Hydrogels; Metal Nanoparticles; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2012 |
"Drug mules" as a radiological challenge: sensitivity and specificity in identifying internal cocaine in body packers, body pushers and body stuffers by computed tomography, plain radiography and Lodox.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cocaine; Crime; Female; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Middle Aged; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Switzerland; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Travel; Young Adult | 2012 |
Highly sensitive electrochemical detection of cocaine on graphene/AuNP modified electrode via catalytic redox-recycling amplification.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Catalysis; Cocaine; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Gold; Graphite; Nanoparticles; Oxidation-Reduction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2012 |
On-line liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry simultaneous determination of opiates, cocainics and amphetamines in dried blood spots.
Topics: Amphetamines; Blood Specimen Collection; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Drug Stability; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Morphine Derivatives; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Analytical evaluation of four on-site oral fluid drug testing devices.
Topics: Amphetamine; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Humans; Methamphetamine; Morphine Derivatives; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
A label-free aptasensor for the sensitive and specific detection of cocaine using supramolecular aptamer fragments/target complex by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Dielectric Spectroscopy; Electrodes; Equipment Reuse; Ferricyanides; Gold; Mercaptoethanol; Metal Nanoparticles; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2012 |
Simultaneous analysis of cocaine and its metabolites in urine by capillary electrophoresis-electrospray mass spectrometry using a pressurized liquid junction nanoflow interface.
Topics: Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nanotechnology; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2012 |
The informational yield of paired samples from a large sample: hair analysis and urinalysis for cocaine and cannabinoids.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Hair; Humans; Job Application; Motor Vehicles; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Urinalysis | 2012 |
Evaluation of two enzyme immunoassays for the detection of the cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine in 1,398 urine specimens.
Topics: Cocaine; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2012 |
Cocaine detection by structure-switch aptamer-based capillary zone electrophoresis.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Cocaine; DNA, Complementary; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Magnesium; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2012 |
Simultaneous quantification of morphine and cocaine in hair samples from drug addicts by GC-EI/MS.
Topics: Cocaine; Drug Users; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Morphine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2012 |
The food reaching test: a sensitive test of behavioral improvements by deep brain stimulation in MPTP-treated monkey.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Deep Brain Stimulation; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dopamine; Feeding Behavior; Hypokinesia; Macaca fascicularis; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; MPTP Poisoning; Psychomotor Performance; Radionuclide Imaging; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index; Single-Blind Method; Subthalamic Nucleus; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tremor | 2012 |
Simultaneous measurement of adenosine, dopamine, acetylcholine and 5-hydroxytryptamine in cerebral mice microdialysis samples by LC-ESI-MS/MS.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Amphetamine; Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Dopamine; Mice; Microdialysis; Nucleus Accumbens; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serotonin; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Interactions between modafinil and cocaine during the induction of conditioned place preference and locomotor sensitization in mice: implications for addiction.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Central Nervous System Sensitization; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Modafinil; Multivariate Analysis; Reward; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors | 2012 |
Development and validation of two LC-MS/MS methods for the detection and quantification of amphetamines, designer amphetamines, benzoylecgonine, benzodiazepines, opiates, and opioids in urine using turbulent flow chromatography.
Topics: Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Automobile Driving; Benzodiazepines; Calibration; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Germany; Humans; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Time Factors; Urinalysis | 2013 |
Cocaethylene as a biomarker to predict heavy alcohol exposure among cocaine users.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Biomarkers; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Microextraction; Substance Abuse Detection | 2012 |
Determination of stimulants using gas chromatography/high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry and a soft ionization source.
Topics: Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Codeine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Equipment Design; GABA Antagonists; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Ions; Methadone; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nikethamide; Norbornanes; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenmetrazine; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2012 |
Using distal-site mutations and allosteric inhibition to tune, extend, and narrow the useful dynamic range of aptamer-based sensors.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Sequence; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2012 |
Comparison of LUCIO®-direct ELISA with CEDIA immunoassay for 'zero tolerance' drug screening in urine as required by the German re-licensing guidelines.
Topics: Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Methadone; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2013 |
Determination of cocaine, cocaine metabolites and cannabinoids in single hairs by MALDI Fourier transform mass spectrometry--preliminary results.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Coumaric Acids; Fourier Analysis; Hair; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2013 |
In situ amplification signaling-based autonomous aptameric machine for the sensitive fluorescence detection of cocaine.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Sequence; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Fluorescence; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Transducers | 2013 |
Highly sensitive detection of cocaine using a piezoelectric immunosensor.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Biosensing Techniques; Calibration; Cocaine; Crystallization; Electrochemistry; Equipment Design; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Quality Control; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Radiometric solvent-partitioning assay for screening cocaine hydrolases and measuring cocaine levels in milligram tissue samples.
Topics: Animals; Benzoic Acid; Butyrylcholinesterase; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scintillation Counting; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Temperature; Tissue Distribution; Tritium | 2002 |
Clinical impact of diagnostic SPET investigations with a dopamine re-uptake ligand.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiparkinson Agents; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Diagnosis, Differential; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dystonia; Essential Tremor; Female; Humans; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Parkinson Disease; Parkinsonian Disorders; Patient Care Management; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2002 |
Coronary angiographic findings in patients with cocaine-associated chest pain.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Chest Pain; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Coronary Angiography; Electrocardiography; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Probability; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Distribution; Substance-Related Disorders; Survival Rate; Troponin | 2003 |
Comparison of meconium and neonatal hair analysis for detection of gestational exposure to drugs of abuse.
Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Meconium; Narcotics; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Differential gene expression in the rat caudate putamen after "binge" cocaine administration: advantage of triplicate microarray analysis.
Topics: Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Immediate-Early; Male; Nuclear Proteins; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Period Circadian Proteins; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Somatostatin; Ribonucleases; Sensitivity and Specificity; Transcription Factors | 2003 |
Solid-phase micro-extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and headspace-gas chromatography of tetrahydrocannabinol, amphetamine, methamphetamine, cocaine and ethanol in saliva samples.
Topics: Amphetamine; Chromatography, Gas; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Ethanol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Methamphetamine; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Darting behavior: a quantitative movement pattern designed for discrimination and replicability in mouse locomotor behavior.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Cocaine; Computational Biology; Databases as Topic; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electronic Data Processing; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Inbred Strains; Models, Biological; Motor Activity; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Software; Software Design; Software Validation | 2003 |
Effect of cocaine use on bone marrow-mediated erythropoiesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Bone Marrow; Case-Control Studies; Chest Pain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Erythropoiesis; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Probability; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Reticulocyte Count; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index | 2003 |
Artifact production in the assay of anhydroecgonine methyl ester in serum using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Artifacts; Calibration; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Sensitivity and specificity of the Cozart microplate EIA cocaine oral fluid at proposed screening and confirmation cutoffs.
Topics: Adult; Body Fluids; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Mouth; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; United Kingdom; United States | 2003 |
Development and validation of a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry assay for the determination of opiates and cocaine in meconium.
Topics: Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Narcotics; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2003 |
Correlation of dopamine transporter imaging with parkinsonian motor handicap: how close is it?
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Brain; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Diagnosis, Differential; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Pathways; Neurologic Examination; Parkinson Disease; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substantia Nigra; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2003 |
Urine testing for cocaine abuse: metabolic and excretion patterns following different routes of administration and methods for detection of false-negative results.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cross-Over Studies; False Negative Reactions; Half-Life; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Random Allocation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking; Substance Abuse Detection | 2003 |
Cozart RapiScan Oral Fluid Drug Testing System: an evaluation of sensitivity, specificity, and efficiency for cocaine detection compared with ELISA and GC-MS following controlled cocaine administration.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2003 |
Determination of cocaine, benzoylecgonine and cocaethylene in human hair by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Cocaine enhances susceptibility to endotoxemic shock in a subset of rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxemia; Female; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Shock, Septic; Vascular Resistance | 2004 |
Rapid screening procedure based on headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the detection of many recreational drugs in hair.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamines; Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Illicit Drugs; Male; Quality Control; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2004 |
Analytic performance of immunoassays for drugs of abuse below established cutoff values.
Topics: Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Dronabinol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoassay; Morphine; Narcotics; Phencyclidine; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2004 |
Comparative analysis of sweat patches for cocaine (and metabolites) by radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography-positive ion chemical ionization-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Radioimmunoassay; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Substance Abuse Detection; Sweat | 2004 |
Raman spectroscopy of street samples of cocaine obtained using Kerr gated fluorescence rejection.
Topics: Cocaine; Illicit Drugs; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2004 |
Characterization of dopamine transport in crude synaptosomes prepared from rat medial prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoxetine; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Norepinephrine; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Tritium | 2004 |
Simultaneous quantification of opiates, cocaine, and metabolites in hair by LC-APCI-MS/MS.
Topics: Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Narcotics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Ultrasonics | 2004 |
Molecular recognition of cocaine by acetylcholinesterases for affinity purification and bio-sensing.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Chromatography, Affinity; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Cocaine; Drosophila; Electrochemistry; Electrophorus; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2004 |
High-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric assay for the simultaneous measurement of dopamine, norepinephrine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and cocaine in biological samples.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Extracellular Space; Linear Models; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Microdialysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2004 |
Detection of cocaine and cocaethylene in sweat by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sweat | 2004 |
Exogenous contrast agent improves sensitivity of gradient-echo functional magnetic resonance imaging at 9.4 T.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Artifacts; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Contrast Media; Ferrosoferric Oxide; Iron; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2004 |
Quantitative accuracy of serotonergic neurotransmission imaging with high-resolution 123I SPECT.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Cerebellum; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mesencephalon; Phantoms, Imaging; Receptors, Serotonin; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2004 |
Validated, non-destructive and environmentally friendly determination of cocaine in euro bank notes.
Topics: Cocaine; Forensic Sciences; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Paper; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
Direct injection determination of benzoylecgonine, heroin, 6-monoacetylmorphine and morphine in serum by MLC.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Heroin; Micelles; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
Evaluation of the Cozart RapiScan drug test system for opiates and cocaine in oral fluid.
Topics: Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Male; Narcotics; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2005 |
Analysis of cocaine and three of its metabolites in hair by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using ion-trap detection for CI/MS/MS.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Calibration; Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
Determination of opiates and cocaine in hair using automated enzyme immunoassay screening methodologies followed by gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) confirmation.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Narcotics; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2006 |
Synthesis, radiosynthesis and in vivo preliminary evaluation of [11C]LBT-999, a selective radioligand for the visualisation of the dopamine transporter with PET.
Topics: Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cocaine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Esters; Molecular Structure; Nortropanes; Papio; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radioligand Assay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
Localization and analyses of small drug molecules in rat brain tissue sections.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorisondamine; Cocaine; Drug Delivery Systems; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Tissue Distribution | 2005 |
Surface-activated chemical ionization ion trap mass spectrometry in the analysis of drugs in dilute urine samples. Part II: analysis of morphine and other street drugs.
Topics: Cocaine; Codeine; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Mass Spectrometry; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
A validated positive chemical ionization GC/MS method for the identification and quantification of amphetamine, opiates, cocaine, and metabolites in human postmortem brain.
Topics: Amphetamine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Narcotics; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
On-line back-extraction field-amplified sample injection method for directly analyzing cocaine and thebaine in the extractants by solvent microextraction.
Topics: Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Thebaine | 2006 |
Design, synthesis, and preliminary SAR study of 3- and 6-side-chain-extended tetrahydro-pyran analogues of cis- and trans-(6-benzhydryl-tetrahydropyran-3-yl)-benzylamine.
Topics: Animals; Benzylamines; Binding, Competitive; Cocaine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Pyrans; Rats; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2006 |
Validation of a gas chromatography--ion trap tandem mass spectrometry for simultaneous analyse of cocaine and its metabolites in saliva.
Topics: Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling | 2006 |
Simultaneous quantification of methamphetamine, cocaine, codeine, and metabolites in skin by positive chemical ionization gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Calibration; Cocaine; Codeine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Methamphetamine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin | 2006 |
An electronic, aptamer-based small-molecule sensor for the rapid, label-free detection of cocaine in adulterated samples and biological fluids.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Electrodes; Humans; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Comparison of derivative preprocessing and automated polynomial baseline correction method for classification and quantification of narcotics in solid mixtures.
Topics: Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Cocaine; Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques; Complex Mixtures; Heroin; Materials Testing; Narcotics; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Substance Abuse Detection | 2006 |
Coke and chips--a winning combination?
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; RNA, Small Nuclear; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Field-amplified sample stacking capillary electrophoresis with electrochemiluminescence applied to the determination of illicit drugs on banknotes.
Topics: Cocaine; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Forensic Sciences; Heroin; Luminescent Measurements; Organometallic Compounds; Paper; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Determination of cocaine and cocaethylene in plasma by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Microextraction; Substance-Related Disorders | 2007 |
Imitating manual curation of text-mined facts in biomedicine.
Topics: Abstracting and Indexing; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Automation; Biomedical Research; Cocaine; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Serotonin transporter and dopamine transporter imaging in the canine brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dogs; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Feasibility Studies; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Tropanes | 2006 |
A simple and sensitive "dipstick" test in serum based on lateral flow separation of aptamer-linked nanostructures.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Sequence; Cocaine; Humans; Immunoassay; Nanostructures; Nucleosides; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Characterizing electrospray ionization using atmospheric pressure ion mobility spectrometry.
Topics: Atmospheric Pressure; Cocaine; Flow Injection Analysis; Ion Transport; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Time Factors | 2006 |
Rapid analysis of benzoylecgonine in urine by fast gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Time Factors | 2006 |
A micromachined interface for airborne sample-to-liquid transfer and its application in a biosensor system.
Topics: Adsorption; Aerosols; Antibodies; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Equipment Design; Gases; Heroin; Microfluidics; Particle Size; Phase Transition; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silicon; Surface Properties | 2006 |
Simultaneous quantification of opiates, amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites and diazepam and metabolite in a single hair sample using GC-MS.
Topics: Amphetamine; Cocaine; Diazepam; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Opioid Peptides; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2007 |
Quantitative analysis of cocaine and its metabolites in whole blood and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2007 |
Screening for drugs in oral fluid: illicit drug use and drug driving in a sample of Queensland motorists.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amphetamine; Automobile Driving; Breath Tests; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dronabinol; Female; Heroin; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Queensland; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2007 |
Multivariate examination of brain abnormality using both structural and functional MRI.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Multivariate Analysis; Nonlinear Dynamics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensitivity and Specificity; Software | 2007 |
Usefulness of multi-parameter opiates-amphetamines-cocainics analysis in hair of drug users for the evaluation of an abuse profile by means of LC-APCI-MS-MS.
Topics: Amphetamines; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Opioid Peptides; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2007 |
Ziprasidone, diazepam, or the combination for prevention of cocaine toxicity in a mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confidence Intervals; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Piperazines; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric; Survival Rate; Thiazoles | 2007 |
Broad-spectrum toxicological analysis of hair based on capillary zone electrophoresis-time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
Topics: Amphetamine; Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ephedrine; Forensic Medicine; Hair; Heroin; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Morphine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Substance Abuse Detection | 2007 |
Roadside oral fluid testing: comparison of the results of drugwipe 5 and drugwipe benzodiazepines on-site tests with laboratory confirmation results of oral fluid and whole blood.
Topics: Amphetamines; Automobile Driving; Benzodiazepines; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dronabinol; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Narcotics; Reagent Strips; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2008 |
Confirmation by LC-MS of drugs in oral fluid obtained from roadside testing.
Topics: Amphetamines; Automobile Driving; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Narcotics; Predictive Value of Tests; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2007 |
Detection of ingested cocaine-filled packets--diagnostic value of unenhanced CT.
Topics: Cocaine; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Intestines; Phantoms, Imaging; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2008 |
Determination of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene and norcocaine in human hair using solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometric detection.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Hair; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2007 |
Parallel analysis of two analytes in solutions or on surfaces by using a bifunctional aptamer: applications for biosensing and logic gate operations.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Colorimetry; DNA, Catalytic; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Electronics; Gold; Horseradish Peroxidase; Microscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Transistors, Electronic | 2008 |
The delta-opioid receptor antagonist naltrindole prevents sensitization to the conditioned rewarding effects of cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Interactions; Male; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Reward; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1995 |
Development of behavioral sensitization to cocaine: influence of kappa opioid receptor agonists.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzeneacetamides; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Locomotion; Male; Nicotine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sodium Chloride | 1995 |
Cocaine sensitization in periadolescent and adult rats.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Drinking; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Tolerance; Eating; Female; Male; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Testosterone | 1995 |
Comparison of two pet radioligands for imaging extrastriatal dopamine transporters in human brain.
Topics: Adult; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Humans; Ligands; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Methylphenidate; Middle Aged; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Radioligand Assay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1995 |
A fiber-optic cocaine biosensor.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Binding, Competitive; Biosensing Techniques; Calibration; Cocaine; Fluorescein; Fluoresceins; Immunoconjugates; Kinetics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1995 |
Comparison of [123I]beta-CIT and [123I]IPCIT as single-photon emission tomography radiotracers for the dopamine transporter in nonhuman primates.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Iodine Radioisotopes; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Papio; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Time Factors; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 1995 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters norepinephrine release from cardiac adrenergic nerve terminals.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Desipramine; Female; Heart; Ionomycin; Male; Myocardium; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1995 |
Cloned enzyme donor immunoassay (CEDIA) for drugs-of-abuse screening.
Topics: Amphetamines; Barbiturates; beta-Galactosidase; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique; Galactose; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Narcotics; Phencyclidine; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1995 |
Sensitivity and specificity of cocaine metabolite screening in view of the analytical performance of a fluorescence polarisation immunoassay.
Topics: Cocaine; Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1994 |
Dopamine antagonists can inhibit methamphetamine sensitization, but not cocaine sensitization, when assessed by ambulatory activity in mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Drug Interactions; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1993 |
Sensitive assay for cocaine and benzoylecgonine using solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Cocaine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microchemistry; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1994 |
Simultaneous detection of cocaine and heroin metabolites in urine by solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Deuterium; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heroin; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microchemistry; Morphine Derivatives; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1994 |
The analysis of cocaine and its metabolites by liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry (LC/APCI-MS).
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion; Substance Abuse Detection | 1994 |
Simultaneous measurement of cocaine, cocaethylene, their metabolites, and "crack" pyrolysis products by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Body Fluids; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydrolysis; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Male; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Studies of the biogenic amine transporters. IV. Demonstration of a multiplicity of binding sites in rat caudate membranes for the cocaine analog [125I]RTI-55.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carrier Proteins; Caudate Nucleus; Cocaine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Ligands; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Membranes; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Piperazines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins | 1994 |
Direct stopped-flow fluorescence polarization immunoassay of abused drugs and their metabolites in urine.
Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Calibration; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Temperature | 1994 |
Mechanism and elimination of aspirin-induced interference in Emit II d.a.u. assays.
Topics: Aspirin; Cocaine; Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique; False Negative Reactions; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hippurates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; NAD; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Substance Abuse Detection | 1994 |
Meconium analysis for improved identification of infants exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Forecasting; Gestational Age; Humans; Income; Infant, Newborn; Insurance, Health; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Thin-layer chromatographic detection of cocaethylene in human urine.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1994 |
High-sensitivity low-cost methods for determination of cocaine in hair: high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Electrophoresis; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1993 |
The application of capillary gas chromatography-electron capture detection in the comparative analyses of illicit cocaine samples.
Topics: Cocaine; Fluorocarbons; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1993 |
Method comparison of EMIT II and online with RIA for drug screening.
Topics: Calibration; Cannabis; Cocaine; Humans; Immunoassay; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Opium; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors | 1993 |
Characterization of drug interferences caused by coelution of substances in gas chromatography/mass spectrometry confirmation of targeted drugs in full-scan and selected-ion monitoring modes.
Topics: Cocaine; Fluconazole; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoassay; Quality Control; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1994 |
Rapid cocaine screening of urine in a newborn nursery.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Urinalysis | 1993 |
Substance abuse testing of urine by GC/MS in scanning mode evaluated by proficiency studies, TLC/GC, and EMIT.
Topics: Amphetamine; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Mass Spectrometry; Narcotics; Phencyclidine; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
L-NAME and MK-801 attenuate sensitization to the locomotor-stimulating effect of cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cocaine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Locomotion; Male; Motor Activity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1993 |
Risk of intracranial hemorrhage and other adverse outcomes after cocaine exposure in a cohort of 323 very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Leukomalacia, Periventricular; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Seizures; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography | 1993 |
Withdrawal from continuous or intermittent cocaine: effects of NAN-190 on cocaine-induced locomotion.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Male; Motor Activity; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serotonin Antagonists; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1993 |
Detection of fetal cocaine exposure by analysis of amniotic fluid.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Urinalysis | 1993 |
Meconium testing for cocaine metabolite: prevalence, perceptions, and pitfalls.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Nurses; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Care; Prevalence; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Suburban Population; Urban Population | 1993 |
Drugs of abuse and stress increase the expression of GluR1 and NMDAR1 glutamate receptor subunits in the rat ventral tegmental area: common adaptations among cross-sensitizing agents.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Blotting, Western; Cocaine; Dopamine; Drug Tolerance; Male; Morphine; Neuronal Plasticity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stress, Physiological; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1996 |
Use of the USDT flow immunosensor for quantitation of benzoylecgonine in urine.
Topics: Antibody Specificity; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Forensic immunochemistry.
Topics: Central Nervous System Agents; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Latex Fixation Tests; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Phenobarbital; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1996 |
Estimating the prevalence of drug use from self-reports in a cohort for which biologic data are available for a subsample.
Topics: Bias; Cocaine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Sampling Studies; Self Disclosure; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome | 1996 |
Evaluation of a point-of-care testing product for drugs of abuse; testing site is a key variable.
Topics: Cocaine; Dronabinol; Humans; Marijuana Abuse; Narcotics; Nursing Assessment; Opioid-Related Disorders; Patient Care Team; Point-of-Care Systems; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Repeated cocaine augments excitatory amino acid transmission in the nucleus accumbens only in rats having developed behavioral sensitization.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acids; Male; Microdialysis; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Concentrations of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cocaine and 6-monoacetylmorphine in hair of drug abusers.
Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Accidents, Traffic; Amphetamine; Cocaine; Crime; Designer Drugs; Dronabinol; Expert Testimony; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Marijuana Abuse; Morphine Derivatives; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Opioid-Related Disorders; Psychotropic Drugs; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Influence of novel and habituated testing conditions on cocaine sensitization.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cross Reactions; Drug Tolerance; Ethanol; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Locomotion; Mice; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Comparison of HPLC and GC-MS for measurement cocaine and metabolites in human urine.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urinalysis | 1996 |
Evidence for an involvement of muscarinic cholinergic systems in the induction but not expression of behavioral sensitization to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Locomotion; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Sensitization to the locomotor activating effects of cocaine following cocaethylene-preexposure.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Locomotion; Male; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1996 |
Sensitization of neuronal response to cocaine during withdrawal following chronic treatment.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Immediate-Early Proteins; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors; Transcription Factors | 1996 |
Enhanced amphetamine sensitivity and increased expression of dopamine D2 receptors in postpubertal rats after neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Benzazepines; Binding, Competitive; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Locomotion; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurotoxins; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sexual Maturation; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Tritium | 1996 |
Effects of interdose interval on ambulatory sensitization to methamphetamine, cocaine and morphine in mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Locomotion; Male; Methamphetamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Morphine; Narcotics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
Lowering cutoffs for initial and confirmation testing for cocaine and marijuana: large-scale study of effects on the rates of drug-positive results.
Topics: Cocaine; Dronabinol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1997 |
Assessment of an automated immunoassay based on kinetic interaction of microparticles in solution for determination of opiates and cocaine metabolite in urine.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Cocaine; Codeine; Cross Reactions; Humans; Immunoassay; Mass Spectrometry; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1997 |
Experience with hair testing in the clinical biochemistry laboratory of Ca' Granda Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Italy; Laboratories, Hospital; Narcotics; Radioimmunoassay; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1997 |
Time course of cocaine in rabbit hair.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Narcotics; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1997 |
Cocaine use during pregnancy: sensitive detection by hair assay.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Hair; Humans; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1997 |
Sensitization phenomena after repeated administration of cocaine or D-amphetamine in rats: associative and non-associative mechanisms and the role of dopamine in the striatum.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Locomotion; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity; Visual Cortex | 1997 |
Test-retest reliability of psychoactive substance abuse and dependence diagnoses in telephone interviews using a modified Diagnostic Interview Schedule-Substance Abuse Module.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Cocaine; Data Collection; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Heroin; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Psychotropic Drugs; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1997 |
Post-weaning housing conditions influence the behavioural effects of cocaine and d-amphetamine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Locomotion; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Social Isolation | 1997 |
Rapid liquid-liquid extraction of cocaine from urine for gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis.
Topics: Alkanes; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1997 |
Quantitation of cocaine and cocaethylene in small volumes of rat whole blood using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1997 |
rGbeta1: a psychostimulant-regulated gene essential for establishing cocaine sensitization.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Gene Expression; GTP-Binding Proteins; Locomotion; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1997 |
Mice lacking dopamine D4 receptors are supersensitive to ethanol, cocaine, and methamphetamine.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Depressants; Clozapine; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Ethanol; Genotype; Humans; Levodopa; Locomotion; Maternal Behavior; Methamphetamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Molecular Sequence Data; Motor Activity; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substantia Nigra; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Detection of dopaminergic neurotransmitter activity using pharmacologic MRI: correlation with PET, microdialysis, and behavioral data.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Microdialysis; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1997 |
Sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatographic assay with ultraviolet detection for the determination of cocaine and its metabolites in rat plasma.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circadian Rhythm; Cocaine; Drug Stability; Ethanol; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Narcotics; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Time Factors | 1997 |
A comparison of ONTRAK TESTCUP, abuscreen ONTRAK, abuscreen ONLINE, and GC/MS urinalysis test results.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoassay; Morphine; Narcotics; Quality Control; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Toxicology; Urinalysis | 1998 |
[18F]CFT [(18F)WIN 35,428], a radioligand to study the dopamine transporter with PET: characterization in human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Neostriatum; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Presynaptic Terminals; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1998 |
Effect of recent cocaine use on the specificity of cardiac markers for diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cocaine; Creatine Kinase; Cross-Sectional Studies; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Isoenzymes; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myoglobin; Radioimmunoassay; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors; Troponin I | 1998 |
Capillary electrophoresis analysis of isomeric truxillines and other high molecular weight impurities in illicit cocaine.
Topics: Cocaine; Cyclodextrins; Drug Contamination; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Isomerism; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1998 |
Setting cutoff concentrations for immunoassay screening of postmortem blood.
Topics: Amphetamines; Barbiturates; Cocaine; False Positive Reactions; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Morphine; Radioimmunoassay; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1998 |
Evaluation of the accuracy of on-site multi-analyte drug testing devices in the determination of the prevalence of illicit drugs in drivers.
Topics: Automobile Driving; Cocaine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dronabinol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Narcotics; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Cocaine augments contractility of the pregnant human uterus by both adrenergic and nonadrenergic mechanisms.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Cocaine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Myometrium; Prazosin; Pregnancy; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uterine Contraction | 1998 |
Hair analysis for abused drugs by capillary zone electrophoresis with field-amplified sample stacking.
Topics: Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Follow-Up Studies; Hair; Hallucinogens; Humans; Morphine; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Narcotics; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Effects of pre-exposure and co-administration of the cannabinoid receptor agonist CP 55,940 on behavioral sensitization to cocaine.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cyclohexanols; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Receptors, Drug; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
The Caenorhabditis elegans gene T23G5.5 encodes an antidepressant- and cocaine-sensitive dopamine transporter.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Base Sequence; Caenorhabditis elegans; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Cocaine; DNA, Complementary; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Exons; HeLa Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oligonucleotides; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 1998 |
Two genetically selected strains of rats exhibit hypersensitivity or resistance to cocaine-induced fatal arrhythmias.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autonomic Nervous System; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Tolerance; Electrocardiography; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heart Arrest; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1999 |
Cocaine abstinence symptomatology and treatment attrition.
Topics: Ambulatory Care; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confidence Intervals; Counseling; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Patient Dropouts; Probability; Psychotherapy, Group; Regression Analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Treatment Outcome | 1999 |
Effects of scatter and attenuation correction on quantitative analysis of beta-CIT brain SPET.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phantoms, Imaging; Scattering, Radiation; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 1999 |
Regional and temporal expression of the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor in MPTP neurotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Biomarkers; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoquinolines; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MPTP Poisoning; Nerve Endings; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substantia Nigra; Tritium; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1999 |
Aqueous phase hexylchloroformate derivatization and solid phase microextraction: determination of benzoylecgonine in urine by gas chromatography-quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry.
Topics: Calibration; Cocaine; Formates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Models, Chemical; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1999 |
The detection of cocaine in hair specimens using micro-plate enzyme immunoassay.
Topics: Cocaine; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors | 1999 |
Analysis of race effects on drug-test results.
Topics: Bias; Black or African American; Black People; Chi-Square Distribution; Cocaine; Female; Hair; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Likelihood Functions; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Odds Ratio; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; White People | 1999 |
Broad spectrum drug identification directly from urine, using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urine | 1999 |
Monitoring cocaine use in substance-abuse-treatment patients by sweat and urine testing.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Methadone; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Sweat | 1999 |
Determination of opiates and cocaine in hair as trimethylsilyl derivatives using gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Cocaine; Codeine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Heroin; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Morphine; Morphine Derivatives; Narcotics; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Trimethylsilyl Compounds | 1999 |
Periadolescent nicotine exposure reduces cocaine reward in adult mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Sensitivity and Specificity; Weight Gain | 1999 |
A rapid reusable fiber optic biosensor for detecting cocaine metabolites in urine.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Biosensing Techniques; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Fiber Optic Technology; Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay; Humans; Narcotics; Optical Fibers; Protein Binding; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urine | 1999 |
Utilization of multiple imperfect assessments of the dependent variable in a logistic regression analysis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; Hypertension; Likelihood Functions; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking; Stroke | 2000 |
Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric detection of anhydroecgonine methyl ester (methylecgonidine) in human serum as evidence of recent smoking of crack.
Topics: Acetamides; Artifacts; Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Fluoroacetates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Organosilicon Compounds; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smoking | 1999 |
Screening postmortem blood and tissues for nine classes [correction of cases] of drugs of abuse using automated microplate immunoassay.
Topics: Amphetamine; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Autopsy; Benzodiazepines; Body Fluids; Cannabinoids; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; False Negative Reactions; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hallucinogens; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Illicit Drugs; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Methamphetamine; Microchemistry; Morphine; Narcotics; Phencyclidine; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue Distribution | 1999 |
Modification of screening immunoassays to detect sub-threshold concentrations of cocaine, cannabinoids, and opiates in urine: use for detecting maternal and neonatal drug exposures.
Topics: Adult; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Immunoassay; Infant, Newborn; Narcotics; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2000 |
Simultaneous hair testing for opiates, cocaine, and metabolites by GC-MS: a survey of applicants for driving licenses with a history of drug use.
Topics: Automobile Driving; Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Italy; Licensure; Morphine; Narcotics; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2000 |
Tandem mass spectrometry: a helpful tool in hair analysis for the forensic expert.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Crime; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Germany; Hair; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Mass Spectrometry; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2000 |
Pharmacological criteria that can affect the detection of doping agents in hair.
Topics: Anabolic Agents; Cocaine; Cosmetics; Doping in Sports; Hair; Hair Color; Hair Preparations; Humans; Racial Groups; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2000 |
Validation of an ion-trap gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method for the determination of cocaine and metabolites and cocaethylene in post mortem whole blood.
Topics: Biomarkers; Biotransformation; Calibration; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Narcotics; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Diagnosis of Hallervorden-Spatz disease using MRI, (123)I-beta-CIT-SPECT and (123)I-IBZM-SPECT.
Topics: Adolescent; Benzamides; Child; Cocaine; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neurologic Examination; Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration; Pyrrolidines; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2000 |
Detection of cocaine metabolite in serum and urine: frequency and correlation with medical diagnosis.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Half-Life; Humans; Medical Audit; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Effect of cocaine, nomifensine, GBR 12909 and WIN 35428 on carbon fiber microelectrode sensitivity for voltammetric recording of dopamine.
Topics: Animals; Artifacts; Calibration; Carbon; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrochemistry; Electrodes, Implanted; Equipment Failure; Fluorocarbon Polymers; Male; Microelectrodes; Nomifensine; Nucleus Accumbens; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
A rapid, sensitive assay for cocaine and its metabolites in biological fluids using solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2000 |
Liquid chromatography--tandem mass spectrometry analysis of cocaine and its metabolites from blood, amniotic fluid, placental and fetal tissues: study of the metabolism and distribution of cocaine in pregnant rats.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Mass Spectrometry; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
The influence of tomograph sensitivity on kinetic parameter estimation in positron emission tomography imaging studies of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cerebellum; Cocaine; Computer Simulation; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Ligands; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Neurological; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phantoms, Imaging; Raclopride; Radioisotopes; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 2000 |
Column-switching HPLC for the analysis of plasma in PET imaging studies.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dopamine Agents; Imidazoles; Isoquinolines; Ligands; Pyridines; Raclopride; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Tetrabenazine; Time Factors; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Urea | 2000 |
Performance of a pentafluorophenylpropyl stationary phase for the electrospray ionization high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry assay of cocaine and its metabolite ecgonine methyl ester in human urine.
Topics: Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2000 |
Analysis of 2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-iodo-E-allyl)nortropane in rat plasma. I. Method development and validation by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2000 |
[(11)C, (127)I] Altropane: a highly selective ligand for PET imaging of dopamine transporter sites.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Ligands; Macaca mulatta; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 2001 |
Analysis of illicit drugs by nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis and electrochemical detection.
Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Acetonitriles; Amphetamines; Cocaine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hallucinogens; Humans; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2000 |
Analysis of cocaethylene, benzoylecgonine and cocaine in human urine by high-performance thin-layer chromatography with ultraviolet detection: a comparison with high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cocaine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Ultraviolet Rays | 2001 |
Comparison of ELISAs for opiates, methamphetamine, cocaine metabolite, benzodiazepines, phencyclidine, and cannabinoids in whole blood and urine.
Topics: Benzodiazepines; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Methamphetamine; Narcotics; Phencyclidine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2001 |
Determination of free-form of cocaine in rat brain by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry with in vivo microdialysis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2001 |
Chronic cocaine-mediated changes in non-human primate nucleus accumbens gene expression.
Topics: Animals; beta Catenin; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins; Clusterin; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Focal Adhesion Kinase 2; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycoproteins; Janus Kinase 1; Macaca fascicularis; Male; MAP Kinase Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Molecular Chaperones; Nerve Tissue Proteins; NFI Transcription Factors; Nucleus Accumbens; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Reinforcement, Psychology; RNA, Messenger; Sensitivity and Specificity; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factor CHOP; Transcription Factors | 2001 |
Investigations on neutron-induced prompt gamma ray analysis of bulk samples.
Topics: Cocaine; Explosions; Gamma Rays; Illicit Drugs; Neutron Activation Analysis; Radiation Protection; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
A survey of extraction techniques for drugs of abuse in urine.
Topics: Amphetamines; Chi-Square Distribution; Cocaine; Humans; Laboratories; Morphine; Narcotics; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom | 2001 |
Analysis of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, ecogonine methyl ester, and ecgonine by high-pressure liquid chromatography-API mass spectrometry and application to a short-term degradation study of cocaine in plasma.
Topics: Artifacts; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Humans; Hydrolysis; Mass Spectrometry; Narcotics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling; Time Factors | 2001 |
Detection of cocaine and its metabolites in breast milk.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
Comparison of urine to sweat patch test results in court ordered testing.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Methamphetamine; Patch Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Sweat | 2001 |
A validated liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-tandem mass spectrometry method for quantitation of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in human plasma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atmospheric Pressure; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Mass Spectrometry; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling; Temperature | 2001 |
Extraction of benzoylecgonine from urine specimens with Cerex Polycrom Clin II solid-phase extraction columns and the Speedisk Pressure Processor.
Topics: Automation; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Humans; Particle Size; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 2001 |
Rapid detection of benzoylecgonine in vitreous humor by enzyme immunoassay.
Topics: Autopsy; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Forensic Medicine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vitreous Body | 2001 |
Neonatal hair analysis for benzoylecgonine: a sensitive and semiquantitative biological marker for chronic gestational cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Ethnicity; Female; Gestational Age; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Classification of narcotics in solid mixtures using principal component analysis and Raman spectroscopy.
Topics: Cocaine; Forensic Medicine; Heroin; Illicit Drugs; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Narcotics; Principal Component Analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Substance Abuse Detection | 2002 |
Confirmation of cocaine exposure by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of urine extracts after methylation of benzoylecgonine.
Topics: Cocaine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Methylation; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Determination of radioligand specific activity using competition binding assays.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Female; Kinetics; Ligands; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Piperazines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tritium | 1992 |
Direct analysis for cocaine in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a column-switching technique.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors | 1992 |
Predictors of cocaine use in pregnancy.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Measurement of gestational cocaine exposure: sensitivity of infants' hair, meconium, and urine.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Radioimmunoassay; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Doppler umbilical velocimetry in women with polydrug abuse including cocaine.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography; Umbilical Arteries | 1991 |
Drug screening of newborns by meconium analysis: a large-scale, prospective, epidemiologic study.
Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Mass Screening; Meconium; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1992 |
Cocaine-induced paranoia and psychosis proneness.
Topics: Cocaine; Humans; Male; Paranoid Disorders; Personality Inventory; Probability; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Cocaine-associated chest pain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chest Pain; Cocaine; Coronary Care Units; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Hospitals, County; Hospitals, Urban; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Patient Admission; Physical Examination; Recurrence; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1991 |
Evaluation of a rapid latex-particle agglutination-inhibition screening assay for cocaine in urine.
Topics: Cocaine; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Latex Fixation Tests; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1990 |
Evaluation of the Keystone Diagnostic Quik Test. A paper chromatography test for drugs of abuse in urine.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Cocaine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Phencyclidine; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1989 |
The risks of HCV infection among Brazilian crack cocaine users: incorporating diagnostic test uncertainty.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Geography; Hepatitis C; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uncertainty; Young Adult | 2019 |
CYP450 biosensors based on screen-printed carbon electrodes for the determination of cocaine.
Topics: Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Biosensing Techniques; Carbon; Crack Cocaine; Cytochrome P450 Family 2; Electrochemistry; Enzymes, Immobilized; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Multi-residue analysis of drugs of abuse in wastewater and surface water by solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography-positive electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Crack Cocaine; Illicit Drugs; Linear Models; Particle Size; Reproducibility of Results; Rivers; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sewage; Solid Phase Extraction; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
False-negative abdominal CT scan in a cocaine body stuffer.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Crack Cocaine; Emergency Treatment; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; False Negative Reactions; Foreign Bodies; Humans; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stomach; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Urography | 1999 |
Free Sugars Intake, Sources and Determinants of High Consumption among Australian 2-Year-Olds in the SMILE Cohort.
Topics: Australia; Beverages; Body Mass Index; Candy; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dairy Products; Diet; Dietary Sucrose; Dietary Sugars; Female; Fruit; Health Behavior; Humans; Male; Mental Recall; Recommended Dietary Allowances; Sensitivity and Specificity; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables | 2019 |
A highly sensitive determination method for acrylamide in beverages, grains, and confectioneries by supercritical fluid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Acrylamide; Beverages; Candy; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Coffee; Edible Grain; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Hordeum; Limit of Detection; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2019 |
Wet voice as a sign of penetration/aspiration in Parkinson's disease: does testing material matter?
Topics: Aged; Beverages; Candy; Deglutition; Endoscopes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Optical Fibers; Parkinson Disease; Phonation; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Aspiration; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Single-Blind Method; Viscosity; Voice Disorders; Voice Quality; Water; Yogurt | 2014 |
Use of field-portable XRF analyzers for rapid screening of toxic elements in FDA-regulated products.
Topics: Candy; Community Participation; Dietary Supplements; Elements; Environmental Pollutants; Food Analysis; Forensic Toxicology; Legislation, Drug; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Time Factors; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2009 |
High-temperature liquid chromatography inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry hyphenation for the combined organic and inorganic analysis of foodstuffs.
Topics: Animals; Beverages; Candy; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Liquid; Food Analysis; Hot Temperature; Linear Models; Metals; Milk; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2010 |
A simple technique for the determination of salivary gland hypofunction.
Topics: Candy; Humans; Palate; Parotid Gland; Predictive Value of Tests; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics as Topic; Sublingual Gland; Submandibular Gland; Time Factors; Tongue; Xerostomia | 2002 |
Caramelization of maltose solution in presence of alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Candy; Carbohydrates; Flavoring Agents; Food Coloring Agents; Maltose; Organic Chemicals; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smell; Volatilization | 2002 |
Development and testing of a computerised 24-h recall questionnaire measuring fruit and snack consumption among 9-11 year olds.
Topics: Candy; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; England; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fruit; Humans; Male; Mental Recall; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Wales | 2005 |
Experimental design-based development and single laboratory validation of a capillary zone electrophoresis method for the determination of the artificial sweetener sucralose in food matrices.
Topics: Beverages; Calibration; Candy; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Food Analysis; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Yogurt | 2005 |
Accuracy of comparing bone quality to chocolate bars for patient information purposes: observational study.
Topics: Accidental Falls; Bone Density; Candy; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Models, Anatomic; Patient Education as Topic; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2007 |
Prevalence of dental caries in 4- to 5-year-old children partly explained by presence of salivary mutans streptococci.
Topics: Candy; Chi-Square Distribution; Child, Preschool; Colony Count, Microbial; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Dental Caries; Dietary Carbohydrates; DMF Index; Humans; Lactobacillus; Oral Hygiene Index; Prevalence; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; South Africa; Streptococcus mutans | 1993 |
Jelly beans as an alternative to a cola beverage containing fifty grams of glucose.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Candy; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Glucose Solution, Hypertonic; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1995 |
Determination of antibacterial quaternary ammonium compounds in lozenges by capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzalkonium Compounds; Candy; Cetylpyridinium; Dequalinium; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tablets | 1998 |
Integrating camera imagery, crowdsourcing, and deep learning to improve high-frequency automated monitoring of snow at continental-to-global scales.
Topics: Crowdsourcing; Deep Learning; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Satellite Imagery; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow | 2018 |
A new sensitive method for the quantification of glyoxal and methylglyoxal in snow and ice by stir bar sorptive extraction and liquid desorption-HPLC-ESI-MS.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Environmental Monitoring; Glyoxal; Ice; Pyruvaldehyde; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow; Solid Phase Extraction; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2014 |
Analysis of whole congener mixtures of polybromodiphenyl ethers by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in both environmental and biological samples at femtogram levels.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow; Temperature | 2009 |
Extraction of pesticides in water samples using vortex-assisted liquid-liquid microextraction.
Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, Gas; Linear Models; Pesticides; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors; Toluene; Water | 2010 |
The energy expenditure of snowshoeing in packed vs. unpacked snow at low-level walking speeds.
Topics: Anaerobic Threshold; Analysis of Variance; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Fitness; Probability; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Sampling Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skiing; Snow; Walking | 2002 |
Perfluorinated acids in air, rain, snow, surface runoff, and lakes: relative importance of pathways to contamination of urban lakes.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Fluorine Compounds; Fresh Water; Rain; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
[2001 survey of pollen in Wakayama City with a real-time pollen counter].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Computer Systems; Environmental Monitoring; Pollen; Seasons; Sensitivity and Specificity; Snow; Trees | 2002 |