cocaine and Hepatitis, Viral, Non-A, Non-B, Parenterally-Transmitted

cocaine has been researched along with Hepatitis, Viral, Non-A, Non-B, Parenterally-Transmitted in 42 studies

Research

Studies (42)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (11.90)18.2507
2000's15 (35.71)29.6817
2010's16 (38.10)24.3611
2020's6 (14.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, B; Hu, Y; Jin, L; Jin, T; Lu, D; Qian, J1
Bondy, SJ; Fiedler, AI; Fisman, DN; Simmons, AE1
Bessonneau, P; Carrieri, MP; Chassany, O; Dimi, S; Duracinsky, M; Etemadi, F; Huntingdon, B; Juraskova, I; Preau, M; Rodriguez, S; Yaya, I1
Ali, R; Bórquez, A; Cepeda, JA; Degenhardt, L; Farrell, M; Martin, NK; McKetin, R; Rehm, J; Shoptaw, S; Stockings, E; Torrens, M; Tran, LT1
Kang, JS; Lee, JE; Lee, S; Lee, SH; Lee, SO1
Amundsen, E; Berg, RC; Haugstvedt, Å1
Bahia, SL; Brasil-Costa, I; Lemos, JA; Locks, D; Oliveira-Filho, AB; Pinto, LC; Sawada, L1
Aalinkeel, R; Mahajan, SD; Nair, B; Reynolds, JL; Schwartz, SA; Sykes, DE1
Caiaffa, WT; Chiparelli, H; Cuchi, P; Latorre, L; Martínez, PL; Muzzio, E; Osimani, ML; Radulich, G; Rey, J; Rossi, D; Russi, J; Segura, M; Sosa-Estani, S; Vazquez, E; Weissenbacher, M; Zocratto, KF1
Aerts, M; Castro-Sánchez, A; Geskus, R; Hens, N; Kretzschmar, M; Prins, M; Shkedy, Z; Wiessing, L1
Drummer, OH; Pilgrim, JL; Woodford, N1
Factor, SH; Koblin, BA; Vlahov, D; Wu, Y1
Cheinquer, H; Fonseca, A; Galperim, B; Ikuta, N; Lunge, V; Stein, A1
Abd El-Rahman, AM; Ammar, H1
Bastos, FI; Caiaffa, W; Malta, M; Rossi, D; Vila, M1
Bueno, RC; Burattini, MN; de Carvalho, HB; Lopes, GT; Massad, E; Mesquita, F; Ruiz, MA1
Cheung, L; Conry-Cantilena, C; DiBisceglie, A; Gibble, J; Hoofnagle, J; Melpolder, J; Shakil, AO; Shih, JW; VanRaden, M; Viladomiu, L1
Holland, PV1
Biselli, R; Caroleo, B; Costa, C; Guadagnino, V; Izzi, A; Masciari, R; Montesano, F; Naso, E; Rocca, A; Zimatore, G1
Mauboussin, JM; Peyrière, H1
Bemelmans, M; Castaing, D; Duclos-Vallée, JC; Emile, JF; Hurtova, M; Saliba, F; Samuel, D1
Caetano, KAA; da Silva França, DD; da Silva, LN; de Araujo, LA; de Matos, MAD; Del-Rios, NHA; Dos Santos Carneiro, MA; Guimarães, RA; Martins, RMB; Pinheiro, RS; Teles, SA1
Araujo, A; Castro, VOL; da Silva, EF; de Carvalho, PRT; do Lago, BV; do Valle Leone de Oliveira, SM; Forbi, JC; Ibanhes, ML; Kamili, S; Lin, Y; Motta-Castro, ARC; Puga, MAM; Stabile, AC; Sue, A; Tanaka, TSO; Tejada-Strop, A; Teles, SA; Xia, GL1
Germain, A; Leonard, LE; Pelude, L; Vannice, S; Wilson, L1
Cepeda, A; Frankeberger, J; Natera-Rey, G; Valdez, A1
Bastos, FI; Bastos, LS; Bertoni, N; Costa, K; Coutinho, C; da Mota, JC; Toledo, L1
Andrade, T; Bastos, FI; Bertoni, N; Fischer, B; Leal, E; Santos Cruz, M; Tiesmaki, M; Villar, LM1
Cheng, T; DeBeck, K; Kerr, T; Montaner, J; Nguyen, P; Wood, E1
Barrett, FS; Dunn, KE; Herrmann, ES; Johnson, MW; Plebani, JG; Sigmon, SC1
Annett, H; Coleman, B; Hickman, M; Hope, V; Irish, C; Macleod, J; Parry, J; Telfer, M; Twigger, J1
Benzano, D; De Boni, R; Kessler, F; Pechansky, F; von Diemen, L1
Fischer, B; Ivsins, A; Krajden, M; Nakamura, N; Roth, E1
Hickman, M; Macleod, J; Robertson, R; Strang, J; Vickerman, P1
Buxton, J; Kerr, T; Montaner, J; Shannon, K; Ti, L; Wood, E; Zhang, R1
Friedman, SR; Garfein, RS; Kerndt, PR; Morse, E; Ompad, D; Ouellet, LJ; Santibanez, SS; Strathdee, S; Swartzendruber, A; Williams, IT1
Firestone Cruz, M; Fischer, B; Powis, J; Rehm, J; Rudzinski, K1
Claro, E; Corzo, JE; Macías, J; Merchante, N; Mira, JA; Palacios, RB; Pineda, JA; Vargas, J; Vergara, S1
Kerr, T; Morgan, R; Oleson, M; Rusch, M; Shannon, K; Tyndall, MW1
Birkett, N; DeRubeis, E; Leonard, L; Medd, E; Pelude, L; Seto, J1
Cole, R; Greenebaum, E; Singh, B1
Bull, L; Holleman, M; Hwang, LY; Rickman, K; Ross, MW; Zack, C1
Levy, JR; Monterroso, ER; Ouellet, LJ; Thorpe, LE; Williams, IT1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for cocaine and Hepatitis, Viral, Non-A, Non-B, Parenterally-Transmitted

ArticleYear
Responding to global stimulant use: challenges and opportunities.
    Lancet (London, England), 2019, 11-02, Volume: 394, Issue:10209

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamines; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Incidence; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Virus Diseases; Young Adult

2019
The children of mama coca: coca, cocaine and the fate of harm reduction in South America.
    The International journal on drug policy, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Coca; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crime; Drug and Narcotic Control; Harm Reduction; Health Policy; Hepatitis C; Humans; Needle-Exchange Programs; Poverty; South America

2007

Trials

1 trial(s) available for cocaine and Hepatitis, Viral, Non-A, Non-B, Parenterally-Transmitted

ArticleYear
Uptake, benefits of and barriers to safer crack use kit (SCUK) distribution programmes in Victoria, Canada--a qualitative exploration.
    The International journal on drug policy, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; British Columbia; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Crime; Drug and Narcotic Control; Female; Harm Reduction; Hepatitis C; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Smoke; Socioeconomic Factors; Urban Health Services; Young Adult

2011

Other Studies

39 other study(ies) available for cocaine and Hepatitis, Viral, Non-A, Non-B, Parenterally-Transmitted

ArticleYear
Occupational coke oven emissions exposure and risk of abnormal liver function: modifications of body mass index and hepatitis virus infection.
    Occupational and environmental medicine, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; China; Coke; Cross-Sectional Studies; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Risk Factors

2010
The Association Between Self-Reported Non-Injection Cocaine Use and Hepatitis C in the United States: An Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2022, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Self Report; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; United States

2022
Positive relations between sexual quality of life and satisfaction with healthcare in women living with HIV and/or HCV: Results from a multicountry study.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Cocaine; Delivery of Health Care; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Middle Aged; Personal Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Sexual Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders

2023
Prevalence and patterns of illicit drug use in people with human immunodeficiency virus infection in Korea.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Republic of Korea; Substance-Related Disorders; Tertiary Care Centers

2021
Chemsex among men - a questionnaire study.
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2018, 09-04, Volume: 138, Issue:13

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bisexuality; Cocaine; Designer Drugs; Hepatitis C; Heterosexuality; HIV Infections; Homosexuality, Male; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Ketamine; Male; Mental Health; Methamphetamine; Middle Aged; Norway; Refugees; Sexual and Gender Minorities; Sexual Behavior; Sexual Partners; Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial; Socioeconomic Factors; Sodium Oxybate; Surveys and Questionnaires; Unsafe Sex; Young Adult

2018
HCV infection among cocaine users in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon.
    Archives of virology, 2013, Volume: 158, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Users; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk Factors; RNA, Viral; Young Adult

2013
Proteomic analyses of the effects of drugs of abuse on monocyte-derived mature dendritic cells.
    Immunological investigations, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dendritic Cells; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Methamphetamine; Monocytes; Proteins; Proteome; Proteomics; Substance-Related Disorders

2009
Hepatitis C virus among non-injecting cocaine users (NICUs) in South America: can injectors be a bridge?
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Argentina; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Comorbidity; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Risk-Taking; Sexual Behavior; Sexual Partners; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Urban Population; Uruguay

2011
Estimating the force of infection for HCV in injecting drug users using interval-censored data.
    Epidemiology and infection, 2012, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hepatitis C; Heroin; Humans; Male; Netherlands; Risk Factors; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Time Factors; Young Adult

2012
Cocaine in sudden and unexpected death: a review of 49 post-mortem cases.
    Forensic science international, 2013, Apr-10, Volume: 227, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Australia; Benzodiazepines; Cause of Death; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cocaine; Death, Sudden; Ethanol; Fatty Liver; Female; Forensic Pathology; Forensic Toxicology; Heart Diseases; Hepatitis C; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Young Adult

2013
Hepatitis C virus infection among noninjecting drug users in New York City.
    Journal of medical virology, 2003, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine; Female; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Male; New York City; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires

2003
Intranasal cocaine use does not appear to be an independent risk factor for HCV infection.
    Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; RNA, Viral; Substance Abuse, Intravenous

2004
Cocaine-induced acute hepatitis and thrombotic microangiopathy.
    JAMA, 2005, Jun-08, Volume: 293, Issue:22

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cryoglobulinemia; Hepatitis C; Humans; Plasma Exchange; Thrombocytopenia

2005
HIV and infections of similar transmission patterns in a drug injectors community of Santos, Brazil.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1996, May-01, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blotting, Western; Brazil; Cocaine; Disease Transmission, Infectious; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; HTLV-I Infections; HTLV-II Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Seroepidemiologic Studies; Sexual Behavior; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Surveys and Questionnaires; Syphilis

1996
Routes of infection, viremia, and liver disease in blood donors found to have hepatitis C virus infection.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Jun-27, Volume: 334, Issue:26

    Topics: Adult; Blood Donors; Cocaine; Ear, External; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Humans; Immunoblotting; Liver Diseases; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; RNA, Viral; Sexual Behavior; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Substance-Related Disorders; Viremia

1996
Viral infections and the blood supply.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1996, Jun-27, Volume: 334, Issue:26

    Topics: Cocaine; Hepatitis C; Humans; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Transfusion Reaction; Virus Diseases

1996
Relevance of intravenous cocaine use in relation to prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B and C virus markers among intravenous drug abusers in southern Italy.
    Journal of clinical & laboratory immunology, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Cocaine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Italy; Male; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Substance Abuse, Intravenous

1995
Cocaine-induced acute cytologic hepatitis in HIV-infected patients with nonactive viral hepatitis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2000, Jun-20, Volume: 132, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Intranasal; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans

2000
Liver transplantation for fulminant hepatic failure due to cocaine intoxication in an alcoholic hepatitis C virus-infected patient.
    Transplantation, 2002, Jan-15, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Follow-Up Studies; Hepatitis C; Humans; Liver Failure; Male; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2002
Molecular and epidemiological aspects of hepatitis C virus infection among crack cocaine users.
    Journal of medical virology, 2020, Volume: 92, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Brazil; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Humans; Male; Phylogeny; Prevalence; Risk Factors; RNA, Viral; Substance Abuse, Intravenous

2020
High prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus infection among people who use crack cocaine in an important international drug trafficking route in Central-West Region Brazil.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2020, Volume: 85

    Topics: Adult; Brazil; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Trafficking; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C Antibodies; Humans; Male; Molecular Epidemiology; Phylogeny; Prevalence; RNA, Viral; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Young Adult

2020
The Urgent Need to Respond to HIV- and HCV-Related Risk Practices among Youth in Ottawa Who Smoke Crack.
    Substance use & misuse, 2021, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Crack Cocaine; Harm Reduction; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant; Risk-Taking; Smoke; Substance Abuse, Intravenous

2021
Safer Crack Kits and Smoking Practices: Effectiveness of a Harm Reduction Intervention among Active Crack Users in Mexico City.
    Substance use & misuse, 2019, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Female; Harm Reduction; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Mexico; Risk Reduction Behavior; Risk-Taking; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult

2019
The risks of HCV infection among Brazilian crack cocaine users: incorporating diagnostic test uncertainty.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 01-24, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Geography; Hepatitis C; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uncertainty; Young Adult

2019
Key drug use, health and socio-economic characteristics of young crack users in two Brazilian cities.
    The International journal on drug policy, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Brazil; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Female; Health Status; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Urban Population; Young Adult

2013
Crack pipe sharing among street-involved youth in a Canadian setting.
    Drug and alcohol review, 2015, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Canada; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Female; Harm Reduction; Health Surveys; Hepatitis C; Homeless Youth; Humans; Ill-Housed Persons; Male; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Young Adult

2015
Behavioral risk assessment for infectious diseases (BRAID): Self-report instrument to assess injection and noninjection risk behaviors in substance users.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2016, Nov-01, Volume: 168

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Condoms; Crack Cocaine; Drug Users; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Assessment; Risk-Taking; Self Report; Sexual Behavior; Sexual Partners; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Substance-Related Disorders; Unsafe Sex; Young Adult

2016
Assessing IDU prevalence and health consequences (HCV, overdose and drug-related mortality) in a primary care trust: implications for public health action.
    Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Cause of Death; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confidence Intervals; Crack Cocaine; Drug Overdose; Female; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Ill-Housed Persons; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Primary Health Care; Public Health; Risk Factors; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; United Kingdom; Young Adult

2009
Risk behaviors for HCV- and HIV-seroprevalence among female crack users in Porto Alegre, Brazil.
    Archives of women's mental health, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Brazil; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Educational Status; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Logistic Models; Multivariate Analysis; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Seroepidemiologic Studies

2010
Promoting recovery and preventing drug-related mortality: competing risks?
    Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Crack Cocaine; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Male; Substance Abuse, Intravenous

2011
Factors associated with difficulty accessing crack cocaine pipes in a Canadian setting.
    Drug and alcohol review, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; British Columbia; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Crack Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Harm Reduction; Hepatitis C; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prospective Studies; Risk-Taking

2012
Prevalence and correlates of crack-cocaine injection among young injection drug users in the United States, 1997-1999.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2005, Mar-07, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Status Indicators; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; HIV Seroprevalence; Humans; Male; Needle Sharing; Risk-Taking; Socioeconomic Factors; Statistics as Topic; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; United States; Unsafe Sex; Urban Population

2005
Hepatitis C virus transmission among oral crack users: viral detection on crack paraphernalia.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2008, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Equipment Contamination; Female; Fomites; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Male; Oral Ulcer; Saliva

2008
High prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection among noninjecting drug users: association with sharing the inhalation implements of crack.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Bodily Secretions; Comorbidity; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Equipment Contamination; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Heroin; Humans; Male; Narcotics; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Risk-Taking; RNA, Viral; Saliva; Sexual Behavior; Spain; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
HIV and HCV prevalence and gender-specific risk profiles of crack cocaine smokers and dual users of injection drugs.
    Substance use & misuse, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Crack Cocaine; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk-Taking; Sex Distribution; Substance Abuse, Intravenous

2008
"I inject less as I have easier access to pipes": injecting, and sharing of crack-smoking materials, decline as safer crack-smoking resources are distributed.
    The International journal on drug policy, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Collection; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Harm Reduction; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Needle-Exchange Programs; Ontario; Prevalence; Risk-Taking; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Substance-Related Disorders

2008
Carbon-laden macrophages in pleural fluid of crack smokers.
    Diagnostic cytopathology, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Carbon; Cardiomyopathies; Crack Cocaine; Hepatitis A; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Macrophages; Male; Middle Aged; Pleural Effusion; Pneumonia, Pneumocystis; Sarcoma, Kaposi; Smoking; Tuberculosis

1995
Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and associated risk factors among populations of drug abusers.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Black or African American; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hepatitis C; Herpes Genitalis; HIV Infections; HIV-1; HIV-2; Humans; Male; Needle Sharing; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Sex Factors; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Substance-Related Disorders; Texas

2000
Hepatitis C virus infection: prevalence, risk factors, and prevention opportunities among young injection drug users in Chicago, 1997-1999.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2000, Volume: 182, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chicago; Crack Cocaine; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Needle Sharing; Prevalence; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Sexual Behavior; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Urban Population

2000