cocaine has been researched along with Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure in 791 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 27 (3.41) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 380 (48.04) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 226 (28.57) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 143 (18.08) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 15 (1.90) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Beck, HM; Gohlke, JM; Kent, ST; Porter, TR; Su, W | 1 |
Makarious, L; Oei, JL; Teng, A | 1 |
Kim, JY; Kim, SK; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Singer, LT | 1 |
Eiden, RD; Ettekal, I; Godleski, S; Kelm, MR; Nickerson, AB; Ostrov, JM; Schuetze, P; Zhao, J | 1 |
Ambrosio, E; Capellán, R; Casquero-Veiga, M; Desco, M; Higuera-Matas, A; Ibáñez-Moragues, M; Magro-Calvo, N; Marcos, A; Morcillo, MÁ; Moreno-Fernández, M; Orihuel, J; Oteo-Vives, M; Soto-Montenegro, ML; Ucha, M | 1 |
Abboussi, O; Ajonijebu, DC; Daniels, WMU; Mabandla, MV | 1 |
Bai, Y; Belluzzi, JD; Cardenas, A; Chen, Y; Dwyer, JB; Franke, RM; Leslie, FM; Lotfipour, S | 1 |
Busardò, FP; Carlier, J; Di Trana, A; Huestis, MA; La Maida, N; Pichini, S | 1 |
Auger, N; Ayoub, A; Lee, GE; Low, N; Luu, TM; Rhéaume, MA | 1 |
Barbosa-Méndez, S; Salazar-Juárez, A | 1 |
Mayes, LC; Morie, KP; Potenza, MN; Zhai, ZW | 1 |
Filip, M; Frankowska, M; Gawlińska, K; Gawliński, D | 1 |
Camarasa, J; Cantacorps, L; Duart-Castells, L; Escubedo, E; López-Arnau, R; Mera, P; Montagud-Romero, S; Pubill, D; Puster, B; Serra, D; Valverde, O | 1 |
Logan, BK; Midthun, KM; Nelson, LS | 1 |
Wang, X | 1 |
Grad, E; Thornton, C; Yaka, R | 1 |
Assis, BRD; Caligiorne, SM; Castro Goulart, GA; de Almeida Augusto, PS; de Castro Lourenço das Neves, M; de Fátima, Â; do Espírito Santo, LP; Dos Reis, KD; Garcia, FD; Pereira, RLG; Sabato, B | 1 |
Hrebíčková, I; Macúchová, E; Nohejlová, K; Ševčíková, M; Šlamberová, R | 1 |
Meyer, AE; Miller, MM; Sable, HJK; Sprowles, JLN; Voeller, JN | 1 |
Francis, MW; Kim, JY; Lang, A; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Singer, LT; Wu, M | 1 |
Buchanan-Howland, K; Cabral, H; Chen, CA; Forman, L; Frank, DA; Heeren, TC; Liebschutz, J; Richardson, MA; Rose-Jacobs, R | 1 |
Kim, JY; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Singer, LT; Yoon, M | 2 |
Balodis, IM; Constable, RT; Lacadie, CM; Mayes, LC; Potenza, MN; Scheinost, D; Sinha, R; Yip, SW; Zakiniaeiz, Y | 1 |
Chertok, I; Cottrell, L; Giacobbi, P; Long, L; Stabler, M; Yossuck, P | 1 |
Avery, T; Crowley, MJ; Landi, N; Mayes, L; Wu, J | 1 |
Becker, JB; Thomas, MB | 1 |
Gortner, L; Meyer, S | 1 |
Crowley, MJ; Landi, N; Mayes, LC; Morie, KP; Potenza, MN; Wu, J | 2 |
Erb, S; McGowan, PO; Sasaki, A | 1 |
Lang, A; Lewis, B; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Short, E; Singer, LT; Wu, M | 1 |
Kim, JY; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Park, H; Ridenour, T; Singer, LT; Yoon, M | 1 |
Garcia, BA; Han, Y; Pierce, RC; Schmidt, HD; Sidoli, S; Vassoler, FM; White, SL; Wimmer, ME | 1 |
Gordon, AJ; Metz, TD; Smid, MC | 1 |
De Genna, NM; Donovan, JE; Goldschmidt, L; Larkby, C; Richardson, GA | 1 |
Lespine, LF; Plenevaux, A; Tirelli, E | 1 |
Lester, BM; Wouldes, TA | 1 |
Coles, CD; Hu, X; Lei, K; Li, Z; Lynch, ME | 1 |
Fant, B; Maurer, J; Pierce, RC; Swinford-Jackson, SE; Van Nest, D; Wimmer, ME | 1 |
Adams, J; Bagley, JR; Bozadjian, RV; Bubalo, L; Kippin, TE | 1 |
Ben-Harush, A; Lang, AM; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Short, E; Singer, LT; Wu, M | 1 |
Colder, CR; Coles, CD; Eiden, RD; Schuetze, P | 1 |
Coles, CD; Ellen Lynch, M; Hamann, S; Hu, X; Li, Z; Peltier, S; Santhanam, P | 1 |
Berger, SS; Black, MM; Buckingham-Howes, S; Scaletti, LA | 1 |
Bada, H; Bauer, CR; Conradt, E; Hammond, JA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Sheinkopf, SJ; Tronick, E; Whitaker, TM | 1 |
Chaplin, TM; Mayes, L; Potenza, MN; Rando, K; Sinha, R | 1 |
Behnke, M; Colby, J; Davis Eyler, F; Lebel, C; Roussotte, F; Soderberg, L; Sowell, ER; Warner, T | 1 |
Eiden, RD; Granger, DA; Schuetze, P; Veira, Y | 1 |
Johns, JM; Williams, SK | 1 |
Blaha, CD; Fielding, JR; Meyer, AE; Miller, MM; Mittleman, G; Nelms, JL; Rogers, TD; Sable, HJ | 1 |
Shah, R | 1 |
Elsworth, JD; Roth, RH | 1 |
Ekas, NV; Lambert, B; Lester, BM; Mattson, WI; Messinger, DS; Tronick, E | 1 |
Kabir, ZD; Katzman, AC; Kosofsky, BE | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, D; Iijima, M; Jackson, A; Stephenson, S; Weedon, J | 1 |
Abar, B; Arria, AM; Dansereau, LM; Della Grotta, SA; Derauf, C; Himes, SK; Huestis, MA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Neal, CR; Newman, E; Smith, LM | 1 |
Ergui, I; Itzhak, Y; Young, JI | 1 |
Constantinof, A; Erb, S; Kupferschmidt, DA; McGowan, PO; Pan, P; Sasaki, A | 1 |
Eiden, RD; Levitt, A; Molnar, DS; Schuetze, P | 1 |
Lang, A; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Short, EJ; Singer, LT; Weishampel, P; Yoon, S | 1 |
Kabir, ZD; Katzman, A; Kennedy, B; Kosofsky, BE; Lahvis, GP | 1 |
Balodis, IM; Lacadie, CM; Mayes, LC; Potenza, EB; Potenza, MN; Sinha, R; Yip, SW | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Kabir, ZD; Kosofsky, BE; McCarthy, DM | 1 |
Akyuz, N; Kekatpure, MV; Kennedy, D; Kosofsky, BE; Lala, MD; Lester, BM; Liu, J; Makris, N; Quinn, BT; Sheinkopf, SJ | 1 |
Burchinal, M; Elam, M; Gerig, G; Gilmore, JH; Gouttard, S; Grewen, K; Johns, J; Lin, W; Vachet, C | 1 |
Appugliese, D; Cabral, H; Chen, C; Crooks, D; Frank, DA; Heeren, T; Kuranz, S; Liebschutz, J; Richardson, M; Rose-Jacobs, R | 1 |
Chaplin, TM; Klein, LC; Mayes, LC; Molfese, PJ; Sinha, R; Susman, EJ; Visconti, KJ | 1 |
Garber, KA; Glaze, K; Jarrett, TM; Johns, JM; Lippard, ET; McMurray, MS; Tate, W; Zeskind, PS; Zoghby, CR | 1 |
Cox Lippard, ET; Garber, KA; Grewen, KM; Johns, JM; McMurray, MS; Zeskind, PS | 1 |
De Genna, N; Goldschmidt, L; Richardson, GA | 1 |
Belzung, C; Castelnau, P; Chalon, S; Cortese, S; Emond, P; Faraone, SV; Galineau, L; Lepelletier, FX; Nicolas, C; Solinas, M; Tauber, C | 1 |
Anjohrin, S; Blackmore, C; Correia, JA; Creanga, AA; Curran, J; Hudak, M; Lederer, PA; Li, R; Lind, JN; Perrine, CG; Petersen, EE; Phillips-Bell, GS; Sappenfield, WM; Watkins, SM | 1 |
Gautam, P; Kan, EC; Sowell, ER; Warner, TD | 1 |
Colder, CR; Eiden, RD; Godleski, S; Schuetze, P | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Locke, RL; Seifer, R; Shankaran, S | 1 |
Berro, LF; Borçoi, AR; Ceccon, LM; Frussa-Filho, R; Grapiglia, SB; Hollais, AW; Lopes-Silva, LB; Patti, CL; Ribeiro, LT; Santos-Baldaia, R; Wuo-Silva, R; Zanin, KA | 1 |
Bu, Q; Cen, X; Chen, B; Deng, Y; Du, C; Fu, D; Gu, H; Hou, J; Kong, J; Li, H; Li, Y; Long, H; Luo, L; Shao, X; Zhang, B; Zhao, Q; Zhao, Y; Zhu, R | 1 |
Appugliese, DP; Cabral, HJ; Crooks, D; Frank, DA; Gerteis, J; Heeren, TC; Heymann, OD; Lange, AV; Liebschutz, JM; Rose-Jacobs, R | 1 |
Lang, A; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Singer, LT; Yoon, S | 1 |
Appugliese, DP; Beeghly, M; Cabral, HJ; Chen, CA; Frank, DA; Grant-Knight, W; Liebschutz, JM; Richardson, MA; Rose-Jacobs, R | 1 |
Lewis, BA; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Short, EJ; Singer, LT | 1 |
Labouesse, MA; Langhans, W; Meyer, U | 1 |
Kopotiyenko, K; Riley, E; Zhdanova, I | 1 |
Lacadie, CM; Mayes, LC; Potenza, MN; Sinha, R; Yip, SW | 1 |
Albert, JM; Kim, JY; Lang, A; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Singer, LT | 1 |
Bakoyiannis, I; Batsidis, E; Daskalopoulou, A; Gkioka, E; Korou, LM; Misitzi, A; Pergialiotis, V | 1 |
Moreno, I; Puerto, M; Scott-Goodwin, AC | 1 |
Ambrosio, E; Borcel, É; Capellán, R; Higuera-Matas, A; Orihuel, J; Roura-Martínez, D; Santos-Toscano, R; Ucha, M | 1 |
Santos, LS; Smith, LM | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Graham, DL; Martin, MM; McCarthy, DM; Stanwood, GD | 1 |
Banz, BC; Crowley, MJ; Mayes, LC; Potenza, MN; Wu, J | 1 |
Bakshi, KP; Friedman, E; Stucky, A; Wang, HY | 1 |
Alexander, DN; Grigson, PS; Jenney, CB; Jones, BC; Unger, EL | 1 |
Bada, H; Bauer, C; Hammond, J; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Miller-Loncar, CL; Neal-Beevers, AR; Salley, B; Shankaran, S; Sheinkopf, SJ; Tenenbaum, EJ; Tronick, E; Whitaker, T | 1 |
Bell, GA; Bhide, PG; Cannon, EN; Fadool, DA; Huizenga, MN; McCarthy, DM; Mueller, KA; Sadri-Vakili, G | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Cannon, EN; Darnell, SB; Huizenga, MN; McCarthy, DM; Mueller, KA; Sadri-Vakili, G | 1 |
Meyer, AE; Miller, MM; Sable, HJ; Sprowles, JL | 1 |
Hamilton, KR; Mayes, LC; Morie, KP; Potenza, MN; Sinha, R; Xu, J; Yip, SW; Zhai, ZW | 1 |
Lewis, B; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Nelson, S; Russ, S; Short, E; Singer, LT | 1 |
Belluzzi, JD; Franke, RM; Leslie, FM; Park, M | 1 |
Bendersky, M; Bennett, DS; Lewis, M | 2 |
Black, MA; Elliott, DL; Hofler, VE; Jarrett, TM; Johns, JM; Joyner, PW; McMurray, MS; Middleton, CW; Walker, CH | 1 |
Bada, H; Bagner, DM; Bauer, CR; Das, A; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Liu, J; Miller-Loncar, C; Shankaran, S; Sheinkopf, SJ | 1 |
Meyer, KD; Zhang, H; Zhang, L | 2 |
Ameis, K; Johnston, M; Kuhn, D; Sobrian, SK; Wright, J | 1 |
Björklund, O; Fredholm, BB; Kahlström, J; Salmi, P | 1 |
Benoit, SC; Buesing, WR; Chambers, JB; Heiman, J; Lipton, JW; Norman, AB; Norman, MK; Thompson, VB | 1 |
Becker, JB; Bhatnagar, S; Hu, M; Lee, TM; Thomas, MB | 1 |
Newland, MC; Reed, MN | 1 |
Civit, E; Garcia-Algar, O; Joya, X; Papaseit, E; Pellegrini, M; Pichini, S; Scaravelli, G; Vall, O | 1 |
Guerriero, RM; Kosofsky, BE; Malanga, CJ; Ren, JQ | 1 |
Behnke, M; Eyler, FD; Garvan, CW; Hou, W; Warner, TD; Wobie, K | 2 |
Chiriboga, CA; Kuhn, L; Starr, D; Wasserman, GA | 1 |
Casey, BJ; Durston, S; Eliassen, JC; Hutchison, ER; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Sanes, JN; Seifer, R; Sheinkopf, SJ | 1 |
Huang, X; Xiao, D; Xu, Z; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Bakshi, K; Chan, CY; Friedman, E; Gennaro, S; Kosciuk, M; Liu, J; Nagele, RG; Stucky, A; Trenkner, E; Wang, HY | 1 |
Wilson, SL | 1 |
Xiao, D; Yang, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Lester, BM; Padbury, JF; Ponder, KL; Salisbury, AL | 1 |
Danielewicz, S; Eiden, RD; Schuetze, P | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Kubrusly, RC | 1 |
Ware, JC | 1 |
High, PC; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Miller-Loncar, CL; Stone, KC | 1 |
Lim, B; Lu, H; Poo, MM | 1 |
Cuadra, GR; Orsingher, OA; Valdomero, A; Velazquez, EE | 1 |
Boldrini, A; Cuttano, A; Domenici, C; Ghirri, P; Nardini, V; Varese, L | 1 |
Bada, H; Bann, C; Bauer, C; Das, A; Lagasse, L; Lester, B; Liu, J; Shankaran, S; Tronick, E | 1 |
Decristofaro, J; Gad, A; Morelli, P | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, D | 2 |
Levitt, P; Stanwood, GD; Thompson, BL | 3 |
Hsu, KS; Huang, CC; Liang, YC | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, DL; Torres-Reveron, A; Weedon, J | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Das, A; Higgins, R; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Lin, R; Shankaran, S | 1 |
Czoty, PW; Gage, HD; Hamilton, LR; Nader, MA | 1 |
Accornero, VH; Bandstra, ES; Mansoor, E; Morrow, CE | 1 |
Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Hammond, JA; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Stone, KC | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bann, CM; Bauer, CR; Das, A; Hammond, J; Higgins, RD; LaGasse, LL; Lester, BM; Poole, WK; Shankaran, S; Woldt, E | 1 |
Alexander, A; Frankfurt, M; Friedman, E; Luine, VN; Salas-Ramirez, KY | 1 |
Coles, CD; Hamann, S; Hu, X; Li, Z; Lynch, ME; Peltier, S; Santhanam, P | 1 |
Choo, RE; Concheiro, M; Elko, A; Gray, TR; Huestis, MA; Jansson, LM; Jones, HE; Williams, E | 1 |
Czoty, PW; Hamilton, LR; Nader, MA | 1 |
Coles, CD; Deshpande, G; Hamann, S; Hu, X; Li, Z; Lynch, ME; Santhanam, P | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bann, CM; Bauer, CR; Hammond, J; Higgins, R; LaGasse, L; Lester, BM; Shankaran, S; Whitaker, TM | 2 |
Terplan, M; Wright, T | 1 |
Gouin, K; Murphy, K; Shah, PS | 1 |
Frankfurt, M; Friedman, E; Luine, V; Salas-Ramirez, K | 1 |
Cabral, HJ; Chartrand, M; Crooks, D; Frank, DA; Gerteis, J; Martin, B; Rose-Jacobs, R | 1 |
Gao, S; Nakahara, D; Oki, Y; Suenaga, T; Yukie, M | 1 |
Hrubá, L; Pometlová, M; Schutová, B; Slamberová, R | 1 |
Cohen, RA; Gongvatana, A; Lester, BM; Liu, J; Sheinkopf, SJ | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; DeGarmo, DS; Fisher, PA; Hammond, J; Higgins, R; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Lin, H; Shankaran, S; Whitaker, T | 1 |
Lebel, C; Sowell, E | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Darnell, SB; McCarthy, DM; Sadri-Vakili, G; Sangrey, GR; Yanagawa, Y; Zhang, X | 1 |
Lester, BM; Liu, J | 1 |
Bellone, C; Lüscher, C; Mameli, M | 1 |
Bailey, CA; Crowley, MJ; Landi, N; Mayes, LC; Wu, J | 1 |
Corbett, SM; Piper, BJ | 1 |
Booze, RM; Mactutus, CF; Patel, DA | 1 |
Accornero, VH; Anthony, JC; Bandstra, ES; Johnson, AL; Mansoor, E; Morrow, CE; Xue, L | 1 |
Barber, JS; Enns, JA; Jamieson-Drake, AW; Johns, JM; Townsend, LB; Walker, CH; Williams, SK | 1 |
Coles, C; Guo, L; Hu, X; Li, K; Li, Z; Liu, T; Lynch, ME; Zhu, D | 1 |
Byrne, ME; Kabir, ZD; Katzman, A; Kosofsky, BE; Lee, F; Lourenco, F; Rajadhyaksha, AM | 1 |
Bhide, PG; McCarthy, DM | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Degarmo, DS; Fisher, PA; Hammond, JA; Higgins, RD; Lagasse, LL; Lester, BM; Levine, TP; Lin, H; Shankaran, S; Whitaker, TM | 1 |
Liu, X; Long, H; Lu, R; Ma, L | 1 |
Abramowitz, AC; Cox, ET; Hodge, CW; Jamieson-Drake, AW; Johns, JM; Jones, GF; Makam, PR; Sheikh, MJ; Zeskind, PS | 1 |
De Carlo, D; Fineschi, V; Fiore, C; Neri, M; Pascale, N; Riezzo, I; Turillazzi, E | 1 |
Hrubá, L; Macúchová, E; Nohejlová-Deykun, K; Nová, E; Pometlová, M; Schutová, B; Slamberová, R; Yamamotová, A | 1 |
Šlamberová, R; Yamamotová, A | 1 |
Bamford, IJ; Bamford, NS; Lemos, JC; Lewis, JS; Nitulescu, I; Phillips, PE; Posielski, NM; Storey, GP; Wang, W | 1 |
Bhide, PG; Brown, AN; McCarthy, DM | 1 |
Bennett, DS; Berzenski, SR; Carmody, DP; Lewis, M; Marini, VA | 1 |
Day, NL; Goldschmidt, L; Larkby, C; Richardson, GA | 1 |
Bornick, P; Cain, MA; Whiteman, V | 1 |
Bayer, LE; Booze, RM; Kakumanu, S; Mactutus, CF; Strupp, BJ | 1 |
Booze, RM; Garavan, HP; Levitsky, DA; Mactutus, CF; Morgan, RE; Strupp, BJ | 1 |
Bada, HS; Blaho, KE; Leffler, CW; Mandrell, TD; Pourcyrous, M; Randolph, MM; Yakubu, MA | 1 |
Accornero, VH; Anthony, JC; Bandstra, ES; Johnson, AL; Morrow, CE; Xue, L | 1 |
Kosofsky, BE; Mead, AN; Rocha, BA | 1 |
Benno, RH; Hahn, ME; Hess, CW; Schanz, N | 1 |
Mathias, R | 1 |
Grayson, DR; Murphy, EH; Nissanov, J; O'Brien-Jenkins, A; Shumsky, JS; Wu, Y | 1 |
Connuck, D; Fradley, LG; Kirchner, HL; Mehta, SK; Salvator, A; Singer, L; Sun, JP; Super, DM; Thomas, JD | 1 |
Guan, XW; He, W; Ren, JQ; Song, J | 1 |
Autret, F; Dauger, S; Eng, GV; Gallego, J; Gaultier, C; Gressens, P; Kosofsky, BE; Renolleau, S | 1 |
Connuck, D; Fradley, LG; Kaufman, ES; Mehta, SK; Salvator, A; Super, DM | 1 |
Augustyn, M; Beeghly, M; Bellinger, D; Cabral, H; Frank, DA; Heeren, T; Jacobs, RR | 1 |
Evans, JA; Marles, SL; Reed, M | 1 |
Connuck, D; Fradley, LG; Kaufman, ES; Kirchner, HL; Mehta, SK; Salvator, A; Singer, L; Super, DM | 1 |
Bolaños, CA; Cohen, OS; Jackson, D; Trksak, GH | 1 |
Budygin, EA; Gainetdinov, RR; Johns, JM; Lieberman, JA; Lubin, DA; Phillips, PE; Wightman, RM | 1 |
Campbell, J; Krantova, Y; Snyder, K; Spear, L | 1 |
Anthony, JC; Bandstra, ES; Morrow, CE; Ofir, AY; Reyes, MB; Xue, L | 1 |
Quamina, A; Sun, LS | 2 |
Field, T | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Finnegan, LP; Lagasse, L; Lester, BM; Liu, J; Maza, PL; Seifer, R; Shankaran, S; Smeriglio, VL; Tronick, EZ; Wright, LL | 1 |
Bratton, GR; Cardon, AL; Heard, HM; Nation, JR; Valles, R | 1 |
Marr, L; Ressman, K; Sobrian, SK | 1 |
Johns, JM; Lauder, JM; Lieberman, JA; Lubin, DA | 1 |
Arendt, RE; Bearer, CF; Minnes, S; Noland, JS; Short, EJ; Singer, LT | 1 |
Mitchell, ES; Snyder-Keller, A | 1 |
Elsworth, JD; Morrow, BA; Roth, RH | 6 |
Mehta, SK; Noland, JS; Singer, LT; Super, DM | 1 |
Mayes, LC | 3 |
Nation, JR; Smith, KR | 1 |
Burhans, L; Gabriel, M; Taylor, C | 1 |
Acharyya, S; Cicchetti, D; Mayes, LC; Zhang, H | 1 |
Bendersky, M; Bennett, DS; Gambini, G; Lastella, A; Lewis, M | 1 |
Levitt, P; Stanwood, GD | 3 |
Arnold, LE; Booze, RM; Gerhardt, GA; Hudspeth, O; MacTutus, CF; Salvatore, MF; Stanford, JA; Wilson, PE | 1 |
Bratton, GR; Nation, JR; Smith, KR | 1 |
Lidow, MS | 3 |
Crozatier, C; Giros, B; Guerriero, RM; Kosofsky, BE; Mathieu, F; Nosten-Bertrand, M | 1 |
Ostrea, EM; Rintelman, W; Sison-Switala, C; Tan-Laxa, MA | 1 |
Lerner, E; Needlman, R; Nelson, S; Salvator, A; Singer, LT | 1 |
Anthony, JC; Bandstra, ES; Morrow, CE; Vogel, AL; Xue, L | 1 |
He, N; Lidow, MS | 1 |
Harvey, JA | 1 |
Battaglia, G; Carrasco, GA; Chen, Z; Landry, M; Van de Kar, LD; Waimey, K | 1 |
Arendt, RE; Carlson, L; Flannery, D; Flynn, S; Hewitt, J; Klein, N; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Short, EJ; Singer, LT | 1 |
Booze, RM; Gendle, MH; Levitsky, DA; Mactutus, CF; Strawderman, M; Strupp, BJ; White, TL | 1 |
Yan, QS; Yan, SE; Zheng, SZ | 1 |
Cohen, OS; Glatt, SJ; Jackson, D; Simeone, BP; Trksak, GH | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Beeghly, M; Das, A; Lagasse, LL; Langer, JC; Lester, BM; Messinger, DS; Poole, WK; Seifer, R; Shankaran, S; Smeriglio, VL; Wright, LL | 1 |
Mayes, L; Schroder, MD; Sielski, I; Snyder, PJ | 1 |
Davalos, M; Field, T; Hart, S; Jones, NA | 1 |
Dempsey, DA; Ferriero, DM; Good, WV; Hajnal, BL; Partridge, JC | 1 |
Ager, J; Chiodo, L; Covington, C; Delaney-Black, V; Hannigan, JH; Janisse, J; Nordstrom, B; Sokol, RJ | 1 |
Arheart, K; Bada, HS; Blaho, KE; Korones, SB; Leffler, CW; Mandrell, TD; Parfenova, H; Pourcyrous, M; Randolph, MM | 1 |
Banerjee, SP; Gashi, E; Lidsky, TI; Wang, HY; Yablonsky-Alter, E | 1 |
Claussen, AH; Mundy, P; Sheinkopf, SJ; Willoughby, J | 1 |
Bryant, RI; Cunningham, ST; Dwoskin, LP; Middleton, LS; Neugebauer, NM; Zhu, J | 1 |
Abad, L; Campillo, F; Navarro-Pando, JM; Parrilla, JJ; Pérez-Flores, D; Remezal, M; Vez, MD | 1 |
Brown, S; Chambers, RA; Jones, RM; Taylor, JR | 1 |
Bae, S; Ducsay, CA; Gilbert, RD; Zhang, L | 1 |
Feng, Q | 1 |
Bae, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
Brodsky, NL; Giannetta, JM; Hurt, H; Malmud, E; Savage, J | 1 |
Bai, J; He, F; Lidow, MS; Novikova, SI | 1 |
Bratton, GR; Cardon, AL; Nation, JR; Rocha, A; Valles, R | 1 |
Arendt, R; Minnes, S; Satayathum, S; Singer, LT | 1 |
Bashkatova, V; Maurice, T; Meunier, J; Vanin, A | 1 |
Bada, HS; Bauer, CR; Finnegan, LP; Krause-Steinrauf, H; Langer, JC; Lester, B; Maza, PL; Shankaran, S; Smeriglio, VL; Verter, J; Wright, LL | 1 |
García-Algar, O; López-Vílchez, MA; Pacifici, R; Pichini, S | 1 |
Bhat, R; Chari, G; Rao, R | 1 |
Alder, SC; Christensen, RD; Jones, J; Jones, M; Montgomery, D; Plate, C | 1 |
Faherty, CJ; Lloyd, SA; Smeyne, RJ | 1 |
Arguinzoni, JK; Clarke, E; Haddad, GE; Scheer, A; Sobrian, SK | 1 |
Elliott, DL; Elliott, JC; Haslup, AM; Hofler, VE; Jarrett, TM; Johns, JM; Joyner, PW; McMurray, MS; Middleton, CL; Walker, CH | 1 |
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Augustyn, M; Beeghly, M; Cabral, HJ; Frank, DA; Gannon, K; Grant-Knight, W; O'Leary, CC; Rose-Jacobs, R | 1 |
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Cherng, CF; Lin, YC; Su, SW; Yu, L | 1 |
Kirchner, HL; Lewis, BA; Minnes, S; Satayathum, S; Short, EJ; Singer, LT; Weishampel, P | 1 |
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Elsworth, JD; Hajszan, T; Leranth, C; Morrow, BA; Roth, RH | 1 |
Kosofsky, BE; Malanga, CJ; Pejchal, M | 1 |
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Moss, IR; Zhang, C | 1 |
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Laferrière, A; Moss, IR | 2 |
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Keller, RW; Snyder-Keller, AM | 2 |
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Azuma, SD; Chasnoff, IJ | 1 |
Cabral, H; Frank, DA; Mirochnick, M; Turner, A; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
Bornstein, MH; Chawarska, K; Granger, RH; Mayes, LC | 1 |
Holzman, C; Paneth, N | 1 |
Betancourt, L; Braitman, LE; Brodsky, NL; Giannetta, J; Hurt, H; Malmud, E | 2 |
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Athalie, F; Heyser, CJ; McKinzie, DL; Spear, LP; Spear, NE | 1 |
Gayheart, P; Gurdal, H; Johnson, MD; Roberts, J; Snyder, DL | 1 |
Howard, BJ; O'Donnell, KJ | 1 |
Hamel, SC; Hinderliter, SA; Hofkosh, D; Pringle, JL; Switala, J; Wald, HP | 1 |
Joyce, T; McCalla, S; Racine, AD; Wehbeh, H | 1 |
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Robinson, SR; Simonik, DK; Smotherman, WP | 1 |
Austin, MC; Crawley, JN; de Bartolomeis, A; Goodwin, GA; Pickar, D; Spear, LP | 1 |
Bass, EW; Johns, JM; McMillen, BA; Means, LW; Means, MJ; Zimmerman, LI | 1 |
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Frassica, JJ; Lipshultz, SE; Orav, EJ; Walsh, EP | 1 |
Barks, J; Einarson, T; Forman, R; Greenwald, M; Klein, J; Koren, G; Mehta, D | 1 |
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Cai, G; Gurdal, H; Johnson, MD; Roberts, J; Snyder, DL | 1 |
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Ager, JW; Angelilli, ML; Delaney-Black, V; Fischer, H; Rubinstein, M; Sokol, RJ | 1 |
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Molina, VA; Spear, LP; Wagner, JM | 1 |
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Battaglia, G; Cabrera, TM; Levy, AD; Li, Q; Van de Kar, LD | 1 |
Cohen, HL; DeMarinis, P; Glass, L; Laungani, S; Sloves, JH | 1 |
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Jacobson, JL; Jacobson, SW; Sokol, RJ | 1 |
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Carraccio, C; Feinberg, P; Papadimitriou, J | 1 |
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Dupont, SA; Meyer, JS | 1 |
Feldman, MS; Hand, I; Kim, MH; Noble, L; Wingert, WE; Yoon, JJ | 1 |
Dickson, PH; Lind, A; Makoid, M; Nipper, HC; Studts, P; Therkildsen, D | 1 |
Dalley, LB; Gingras, JL; Klemka-Walden, LM; Weese-Mayer, DE | 1 |
Carlson, JN; Glick, SD; Keller, RW; Maisonneuve, IM; Nuccio, DM | 1 |
Barr, H; Brown, Z; Callahan, C; Grant, T; Streissguth, AP | 1 |
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Maecker, HL | 1 |
Choi, HL; Stadlin, A; Tsang, D | 1 |
Afshani, E; Ho, J; Stapleton, FB | 1 |
Brouhard, BH | 1 |
Giese, MJ | 1 |
Bresnahan, K; Frank, DA; Zuckerman, BS | 2 |
Battaglia, G; Cabrera, TM; Levy, AD; Li, Q; Van de Kar, LD; Yracheta, JM | 1 |
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Jackson, GH; Leskawa, KC; Moody, CA; Spear, LP | 1 |
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Mildner, RJ; Sauer, PJ; van den Anker, JN | 1 |
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Bornstein, MH; Frank, MA; Granger, RH; Mayes, LC; Schottenfeld, R | 1 |
Fomufod, A; Rahbar, F; Westney, LS; White, D | 1 |
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Harvey, JA; Kachelries, WJ; Romano, AG; Simansky, KJ | 1 |
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Friedman, EH | 1 |
Allred, EN; Cohen, A; Epstein, MF; Leviton, A; Pagano, M; Sullivan, KF; Van Marter, LJ | 1 |
Bugg, GW; Campbell, RM; Hulse, JE; Jones, DW; O'Shea, JS; Tuboku-Metzger, AJ | 1 |
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Cabral, H; Frank, DA; Mirochnick, M; Tronick, EZ; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
Kachelries, WJ; Simansky, KJ | 1 |
Levitt, P; Murphy, EH; O'Brien Jenkins, A; Wang, XH | 1 |
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Brunner, S; Freier, K; LaGasse, L; Lester, BM | 1 |
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Azmitia, E; Clarke, C; Clarke, K; Muneyyirci, J; Whitaker-Azmitia, PM | 1 |
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Silva, MC; Tavares, MA | 1 |
Silva-Araújo, A; Tavares, MA | 1 |
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Carvey, PM; Davidson, TL; Lipton, JW; Weese-Mayer, DE | 1 |
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Freedland, RL; Gardner, JM; Karmel, BZ | 2 |
Hall, CW; Rouse, BD | 1 |
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Friedman, E; Wang, HY; Yadin, E | 1 |
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Cabral, H; Frank, DA; Meyer, J; Mirochnick, M; Tronick, EZ; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
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Friedman, E; Harvey, JA; Levitt, P; Murphy, EH; Simansky, K | 1 |
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Pötsch, L; Skopp, G | 1 |
Arendt, R; Farkas, K; Huang, J; Minnes, S; Singer, L; Yamashita, T | 1 |
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Baker, G; Harvey, JA; Hood, H; Kachelries, WJ; Romano, AG; Simansky, KJ | 1 |
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Behnke, M; Eyler, FD | 2 |
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Betancourt, LM; Brodsky, NL; Giannetta, JM; Hurt, H; Malmud, E | 1 |
Levitt, P; Stanwood, GD; Washington, RA | 1 |
Arendt, R; Lewis, BA; Minnes, S; Salvator, A; Siegel, AC; Singer, LT | 1 |
Bozian, D; Lidow, MS; Song, ZM | 1 |
Garde, S; Khoo, MC; Regalado, MG; Schechtman, VL | 1 |
Brodsky, NL; Giannetta, J; Hurt, H; Malmud, E; Pelham, T | 1 |
He, J; Xiao, D; Xiao, Y; Zhang, L | 1 |
Hyman, SE; Kosofsky, BE | 1 |
Lidow, MS; Song, ZM | 1 |
Qureshi, N; Renslo, R; Sinow, RM; Smith, LM | 1 |
Covington, CY; Delaney-Black, V; Nordstrom-Klee, B; Sokol, RJ | 1 |
Arendt, RE; Singer, LT | 1 |
Greenbaum, R; Koren, G; Loebstein, M; Nulman, I; Pace-Asciak, P; Rovet, J; Wolpin, J | 1 |
Bean, XD; Khoo, MC; Regalado, MG; Schechtman, VL | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, DL; Freed-Malen, LA; Gerkin, LM | 1 |
Buchholz, J; Duckles, SP | 1 |
Belcher, H; Butz, AM; Lears, MK; Marano, N; Pulsifer, M; Royall, R | 1 |
Levitt, P; Shumsky, JS; Stanwood, GD; Washington, RA | 1 |
Friedman, E; Torres, C; Wang, HY; Zhen, X | 1 |
Halmesmäki, E; Kari, A | 1 |
Haasen, C; Krausz, M | 1 |
Craft, S; Heffelfinger, AK; Shyken, J; White, DA | 1 |
Yan, QS | 1 |
García-Algar, O; López Segura, N; Mur Sierra, A | 1 |
Keller, RW; Mitchell, ES; Snyder-Keller, A | 1 |
Claussen, AH; Mallik, SA; Mundy, PC; Willoughby, JC | 1 |
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Bushnell, PJ; Derr-Yellin, EC; Kodavanti, PR; MacPhail, RC; Moser, VC; Oshiro, WM; Phillips, PM | 1 |
Lovejoy, FH; Shannon, M; Woolf, AD | 1 |
Akbari, HM; Azmitia, EC | 1 |
Arilla, E; Rodríguez-Sánchez, MN | 2 |
Frambes, NA; Moody, CA; Spear, LP | 1 |
Chasnoff, IJ; Freier, C; Griffith, DR; Murray, J | 1 |
Brown, G; Davis, E; Fennoy, I; Kanem, N; Laraque, D; Mitchell, J | 1 |
Chasnoff, IJ | 2 |
Evelyn, AC; Fine, PM | 1 |
Coleman-Hardee, M; Millard, WJ; Peris, J | 1 |
Goplerud, JM | 1 |
Church, S; Dow-Edwards, DL; Hutchings, DE; Malowany, D; Zmitrovich, AC | 1 |
Barkov, GA; Gingras, JL; Klemka-Walden, LM; Weese-Mayer, DE | 1 |
Dark, K; Peeke, HV; Salamy, A; Salfi, M; Shah, S | 1 |
Gingras, JL; Hume, RF; O'Donnell, KJ; Weese-Mayer, DE | 1 |
Ashby, CR; Heyser, C; Minabe, Y; Spear, LP; Wang, RY | 1 |
Ashby, S; Einarson, T; Feigenbaum, A; Goldberg, S; Graham, K; Koren, G; Nulman, I; Pastuszak, A; Weksberg, R | 1 |
Browne, SP; Covert, R; Dusick, A; Moore, CM; Tebbett, IR; Yee, GT | 1 |
Goodwin, GA; Heyser, CJ; Moody, CA; Spear, LP | 1 |
DiMario, FJ; Wood, BP | 1 |
Phillips, SA; Vosper, HJ; Young, SL | 1 |
Ferriero, DM; Golabi, M; Good, WV; Kobori, JA | 1 |
Olsen, GD; Weil, JA | 1 |
DeSylvia, DA; Klug, CD | 1 |
Corwin, MJ; Golub, HL; Kayne, H; Lester, BM; McLaughlin, S; Sepkoski, C | 1 |
Clancy, RR; Finnegan, LP; Legido, A; Spitzer, AR | 1 |
Hamel, SC; Neuspiel, DR | 1 |
Horn, PT | 1 |
Clow, DW; Hammer, RP; Kirstein, CL; Spear, LP | 1 |
Henderson, MG; McConnaughey, MM; McMillen, BA | 1 |
St-Jacques, A | 1 |
Aguirre Vila-Coro, A; Bohan, TP; Dominguez, R; Slopis, JM | 1 |
Bresnahan, K; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
Brady, M; Gause, S; Ostrea, EM; Raymundo, AL; Stevens, M | 1 |
Astley, SJ; Clarren, SK; Daling, JR; Little, RE; Sampson, PD | 1 |
Chan, MK; Gingras, JL; Klemka-Walden, LM; Weese-Mayer, DE | 1 |
Lewis, K; McCann, EM | 1 |
Church, MW; Seifert, MF | 1 |
Carzoli, RP; Hammer-Knisely, J; Houy, J; Murphy, SP | 1 |
McCance-Katz, EF | 1 |
Cole, J; Herren, T; Meyer, J; Mirochnick, M; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
Bryd, SE; Link, EA; Weese-Mayer, DW | 1 |
Bandstra, ES; Burkett, G | 1 |
Chasnoff, IJ; Freier, MC; Griffith, DR | 1 |
Hannig, VL; Phillips, JA | 1 |
Brodsky, N; Porat, R | 1 |
Lewis, KD | 1 |
Bancalari, E; Bandstra, ES; Chen, C; Duara, S; Gerhardt, T; Silva Neto, G; Tan, S | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, DL; Fico, TA; Freed, LA | 1 |
Gallart Catalá, A | 1 |
Garcia, SA | 1 |
Ali, SF; Frambes, NA; Scalzo, FM; Spear, LP | 1 |
Ashe, WK; Burton, LE; James, H; Robinson, NL; Sobrian, SK; Stokes, DL; Turner, LM | 1 |
Fox, AA; Van Dyke, DC | 1 |
Sims, ME; van de Bor, M; Walther, FJ | 1 |
Berger, CS; Fitzsimmons, J; Gendler, B; Sorensen, L | 1 |
Chen, WJ; Heyser, CJ; Miller, J; Spear, LP; Spear, NE | 1 |
Hunt, CE | 1 |
Giacoia, GP | 1 |
Abdeljaber, M; Nolan, BM; Schork, MA | 1 |
Allanson, JE; Dixon, SD; Hanson, JW; Hoyme, HE; Jewett, T; Jones, KL; Msall, ME; Robinson, LK | 1 |
Finnell, RH; Kalivas, PW; Toloyan, S; van Waes, M | 1 |
Maynard, EC | 1 |
Cordero, L; Custard, M | 1 |
Heagarty, MC | 1 |
Gorski, RA; McGivern, RF; Peterson, MA; Raum, WJ; Shryne, JH | 1 |
Armon, Y; Dollberg, S; Gale, R; Gur, I; Litt, R | 1 |
Fung, YK; Lau, YS; Reed, JA | 1 |
Abel, EL | 1 |
Frambes, NA; Kirstein, CL; Moody, CA; Spear, LP | 1 |
Lifshitz, M; Lounsbury, B; Wilson, GS | 1 |
Howard, J | 1 |
Urbano, MT; von Windeguth, BJ | 1 |
Gingras, JL; Hume, RF; Killam, AP; O'Donnell, KJ; Stanger, CL | 1 |
Roland, EH; Volpe, JJ | 1 |
Anday, EK; Cohen, ME; Kelley, NE; Leitner, DS | 1 |
Chasnoff, IJ; Griffith, DR | 1 |
Frambes, NA; Kirstein, CL; Spear, LP | 1 |
Hadeed, AJ; Siegel, SR | 1 |
Durand, DJ; Fulroth, R; Phillips, B | 1 |
Chasnoff, IJ; Griffith, DR; Lewis, DE; Willey, S | 1 |
Finnegan, L | 1 |
Bauchner, H; Frank, D; Fried, LE; Kayne, H; McClain, M; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
Dixon, SD; Merrit, TA; Telsey, AM | 1 |
Chasnoff, IJ; Chisum, GM; Kaplan, WE | 1 |
Cherukuri, R; Feldman, J; Glass, L; Minkoff, H; Parekh, A | 1 |
Doberczak, TM; Kandall, SR; Senie, RT; Shanzer, S | 1 |
Hill, RM; Tennyson, LM | 1 |
Glass, L; LeBlanc, PE; Naso, B; Parekh, AJ | 1 |
Madden, JD; Miller, S; Payne, TF | 1 |
Alves, RB; Hueza, IM; Simon, KA; Souza-Silva, EM | 1 |
Gressens, P; Lejeune, C; Simonpoli, AM | 1 |
Baldisserotto, M; Lucca, J | 1 |
Marrus, E | 1 |
Bassiouny, MA; Zarrinnia, K | 1 |
Lewis, D | 1 |
Drasin, RE; Halle, TG; Hawley, TL; Thomas, NG | 1 |
Gerdes, K; Okoruwa, E; Shah, R | 1 |
Harmon, RF; Kastner, TA; Walsh, KK | 1 |
Bender, SL; Crittenden, MR; DiClemente, RJ; Persaud, NA; Ponton, LE; Word, CO | 1 |
Behnke, M; Casanova, OQ; Conlon, M; Eyler, FD; Woods, NS | 1 |
Day, NL; Richardson, GA; Scher, MS | 1 |
Ferraro, F; Ferraro, R; Massard, A | 1 |
Dowswell, T; Duley, L; Farrar, D; Lawlor, DA | 1 |
Kjaergaard, M; Nielsen, MO; Nilsson, C; Raun, K; Rosendal, A | 1 |
Duley, L; Farrar, D; Lawlor, DA; Medley, N | 1 |
Duley, L; Farrar, D; Lawlor, DA | 1 |
Brunet, A; King, S; Laplante, DP; Sousa-Pires, A; Veru, F; Walder, DJ | 1 |
114 review(s) available for cocaine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
SIDS is associated with prenatal drug use: a meta-analysis and systematic review of 4 238 685 infants.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Methadone; Observational Studies as Topic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death | 2022 |
Testing Unconventional Matrices to Monitor for Prenatal Exposure to Heroin, Cocaine, Amphetamines, Synthetic Cathinones, and Synthetic Opioids.
Topics: Alkaloids; Amphetamines; Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Drug Monitoring; Female; Hair; Heroin; Humans; Meconium; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Umbilical Cord | 2020 |
Levamisole-a Toxic Adulterant in Illicit Drug Preparations: a Review.
Topics: Cocaine; COVID-19; Female; Fentanyl; Heroin; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Levamisole; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; SARS-CoV-2; United States | 2021 |
The role of mitochondria in cocaine addiction.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycolysis; Humans; Mice; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Transmembrane Permeability-Driven Necrosis; Mitochondrial Turnover; Neuroglia; Organelle Biogenesis; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reward; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2021 |
Stimulant Use in Pregnancy: An Under-recognized Epidemic Among Pregnant Women.
Topics: Alkaloids; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Methamphetamine; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Systematic Reviews as Topic; United States | 2019 |
Stimulants: How big is the problem and what are the effects of prenatal exposure?
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2019 |
Systematic review of prenatal cocaine exposure and adolescent development.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Development; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Prenatal and gestational cocaine exposure: Effects on the oxytocin system and social behavior with implications for addiction.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rodentia; Signal Transduction; Social Behavior | 2014 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine on brain structure and function.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Mice; Neurogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and its impact on cognitive functions of offspring: a pathophysiological insight.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Memory; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Toxic effects of prenatal exposure to alcohol, tobacco and other drugs.
Topics: Animals; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotropic Drugs; Tobacco Products | 2016 |
Prenatal exposure: The effects of prenatal cocaine and methamphetamine exposure on the developing child.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Methamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 2016 |
Cocaine-induced neurodevelopmental deficits and underlying mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Understanding and promoting attachment.
Topics: Adoption; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Humans; Male; Parent-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotherapy; Reactive Attachment Disorder | 2009 |
Fetal effects of psychoactive drugs.
Topics: Cocaine; Depression; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Humans; Methamphetamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotropic Drugs; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Substance-Related Disorders | 2009 |
Prenatal drug exposure: infant and toddler outcomes.
Topics: Buprenorphine; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Heroin; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Methadone; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2010 |
Children of addicted women.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Time | 2010 |
Effects of cocaine use during pregnancy on low birthweight and preterm birth: systematic review and metaanalyses.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Narcotics; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Reconceptualizing in a dual-system model the effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on adolescent development: a short review.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Development; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Side effects of cocaine abuse: multiorgan toxicity and pathological consequences.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Regulation of BDNF expression by cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Dopamine; Exons; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA, Messenger; Rodentia; Transcription, Genetic | 2012 |
The maternal, fetal, and neonatal effects of cocaine exposure in pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Humeroradial synostosis, ulnar aplasia and oligodactyly, with contralateral amelia, in a child with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Ectromelia; Female; Fingers; Humans; Humerus; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radius; Syndactyly; Synostosis; Ulna | 2003 |
Preterm infant massage therapy studies: an American approach.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Massage; Neonatal Nursing; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Treatment Outcome; United States | 2002 |
Consequences of prenatal cocaine exposure in nonhuman primates.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Primates | 2003 |
Cocaine effects on the developing brain: current status.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognition; Conditioning, Classical; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Neural Pathways; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Signal Transduction; Species Specificity | 2004 |
Postnatal consequences of prenatal cocaine exposure and myocardial apoptosis: does cocaine in utero imperil the adult heart?
Topics: Adult; Animals; Apoptosis; Cardiomyopathies; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2005 |
Periadolescence: age-dependent behavior and psychopharmacological responsivity in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Amphetamine; Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Haloperidol; Learning; Limbic System; Male; Morphine; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Social Behavior | 1983 |
Cocaine babies: does prenatal exposure to cocaine affect development?
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Neurologic Examination; Personality Development; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies | 1994 |
Effects of in utero drug exposure on children's development. Review and recommendations.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cannabis; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research Design | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and childhood psychopathology: a developmental analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Environment | 1994 |
The development of cocaine-exposed children.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Family Therapy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 1994 |
Behavior in cocaine-exposed infants and children: association versus causality.
Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Maternal cocaine use during pregnancy and perinatal outcomes.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Survival Rate | 1994 |
Myocardial infarction in the perinatal period secondary to maternal cocaine abuse. A case report and literature review.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Myocardial Infarction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
How much fire under the smoke? The effects of exposure to cocaine on the fetus.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
Ocular findings in abused children and infants born to drug abusing mothers.
Topics: Battered Child Syndrome; Cannabis; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Eye Diseases; Eye Injuries; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Maternal cocaine use: impact on child health and development.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Models, Statistical; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
In utero exposure to cocaine: a review.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
[Cocaine and pregnancy; who pays the bill?].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Neurodevelopmental effects of cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant Care; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sheep; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Maternal, placental, and fetal pathophysiology of cocaine exposure during pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Uterus; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Cocaine, heroin, and phencyclidine: obstetric perspectives.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Growth Disorders; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Phencyclidine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
The impact of prenatal marijuana and cocaine use on the infant and child.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Mental Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1993 |
Recent changes in the etiology of hearing disorders: perinatal drug exposure.
Topics: Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Cocaine using during pregnancy and low birth weight: the impact of prenatal care and drug treatment.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Prenatal cocaine produces biochemical and functional changes in brain serotonin systems in rat progeny.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Serotonin | 1995 |
Effects of prenatal morphine and cocaine on postnatal behaviors and brain neurotransmitters.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Morphine; Narcotics; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Overview of the effects of abuse and drugs on pregnancy and offspring.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Narcotics; Nervous System; Parenting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Maternal cocaine use: impact on child health and development.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Child Welfare; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Narcotics; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy | 1996 |
Long-term effects of developmental exposure to cocaine on learned and unlearned behaviors.
Topics: Animals; Behavior; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Learning; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
The effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on subsequent learning in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Learning; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1996 |
Assessment of the effects of developmental toxicants: pharmacological and stress vulnerability of offspring.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological; Teratogens | 1996 |
Comparability of human and animal studies of developmental cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Species Specificity | 1996 |
Studies of cocaine-exposed human infants.
Topics: Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Narcotics; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
Exposure to cocaine: behavioral outcomes in preschool and school-age children.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
The impact of prenatal cocaine exposure: studies of the developing infant.
Topics: Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1996 |
The long-term effects of cocaine use during pregnancy--reasons for hope.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1997 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and mother-infant interaction: implications for occupational therapy intervention.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mother-Child Relations; Occupational Therapy; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1997 |
Effects of the intrauterine environment on childhood growth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Birth Weight; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Growth Retardation; Growth; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Infant; Nutrition Disorders; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Smoking | 1997 |
New evidence for neurotransmitter influences on brain development.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1997 |
[Intrauterine exposure to drugs].
Topics: Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Marijuana Smoking; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders | 1997 |
Genetic and environmental determinants of neocortical development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Environmental Exposure; Ethanol; Female; Genetic Code; Mice; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1997 |
[Substance abuse and pregnancy: narcotics--selected problems].
Topics: Adult; Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Heroin; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment; Substance-Related Disorders | 1997 |
Cocaine in pregnancy. Recent data on maternal and fetal risks.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Fetus; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
The vulnerable preschool child: the impact of biomedical and social risks on neurodevelopmental function.
Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 1998 |
Specificity of neurobehavioral outcomes associated with prenatal alcohol exposure.
Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Mental Recall; Neuropsychological Tests; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reaction Time; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine on hearing, vision, growth, and behavior.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Child; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Growth; Hearing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Vision, Ocular | 1998 |
Neonatal neurobehavioral and neuroanatomic correlates of prenatal cocaine exposure. Problems of dose and confounding.
Topics: Brain; Child Development; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echoencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychology, Child; Research Design; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Selective direct toxicity of cocaine on fetal mouse neurons. Teratogenic implications of neurite and apoptotic neuronal loss.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Mice; Neurites; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Teratogens | 1998 |
Animal behavior models. Increased sensitivity to stressors and other environmental experiences after prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cognition; Environment; Female; Heart Rate; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological | 1998 |
Neurological correlates of fetal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mental Disorders; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Regulation of arousal and attention in preschool children exposed to cocaine prenatally.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arousal; Attention; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reflex, Startle; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Consensus on postnatal deficits: comparability of human and animal findings.
Topics: Animals; Child; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research Design; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Role of the neurotrophic properties of serotonin in the delay of brain maturation induced by cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Specificity of developmental effects in the CNS.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters signal transduction in the brain D1 dopamine receptor system.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Annotation: the psychological development and welfare of children of opiate and cocaine users: review and research needs.
Topics: Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychosocial Deprivation; Risk Factors; Social Environment | 1998 |
Cocaine before birth.
Topics: Animals; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Mechanisms of action of drugs of abuse on the developing fetal brain.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Child; Child Development; Child Rearing; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Fetus; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Narcotics; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Early development of infants exposed to drugs prenatally.
Topics: Alcoholism; Child Abuse; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Ethanol; Female; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Methadone; Nicotine; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure, child development, and the compromising effects of cumulative risk.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Infant; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research Design; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 1999 |
Treatment strategies for drug-exposed neonates.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Medical History Taking; Narcotics; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Neonatal Screening; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Impact of addictive and harmful substances on fetal brain development.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Species Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Neurodevelopmental and neurobehavioral sequelae of selected substances of abuse and psychiatric medications in utero.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lithium; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Developing brain and in utero cocaine exposure: effects on neural ontogeny.
Topics: Adult; Arousal; Brain; Cell Movement; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Monoamine Oxidase; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin; Synapses | 1999 |
Cloverleaf skull and multiple congenital anomalies in a girl exposed to cocaine in utero: case report and review of the literature.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Craniosynostoses; Fatal Outcome; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2000 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and child outcome: a model for the study of the infant at risk.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Risk Factors | 2000 |
No time for complacency: the fetal brain on drugs.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Nervous System Malformations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers | 2001 |
Confirmation of cocaine use during pregnancy: a critical review.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection | 2001 |
[Drugs and pregnancy].
Topics: Amphetamine; Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Hallucinogens; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Myths versus evidence with respect to cocaine and crack: learning from the US experience.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; United States; Violence | 2001 |
[Cocaine toxicity in the newborn. Detection and prevalence].
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence | 2002 |
Recent advances in clinical toxicology.
Topics: Charcoal; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Gastric Lavage; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Ipecac; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Succimer; Toxicology | 1992 |
Cocaine, pregnancy, and the growing child.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast Feeding; Child Abuse; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Delivery room management and outcome issues in the neonate.
Topics: Blood Gas Analysis; Cocaine; Delivery Rooms; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Cocaine and development: mechanisms of fetal toxicity and neonatal consequences of prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Respiration; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Cocaine: its effects on maternal and child health.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Drugs and children: taking care of the victims.
Topics: Animals; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Optometry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Vision Disorders | 1992 |
[When it snows on the family. A cocaine problem. Health problems linked to the cocaine consumption in young parents].
Topics: Cocaine; Family; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nurse-Patient Relations; Parent-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Developmental and behavioral consequences of prenatal drug and alcohol exposure.
Topics: Alcoholism; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
The consequences of maternal substance abuse for the child exposed in utero.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Narcotics; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Maternal-fetal and neonatal effects of in utero cocaine exposure.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1991 |
In utero drug exposure: developmental follow-up and maternal-infant interaction.
Topics: Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mother-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
[Effects of drug consumption on the newborn].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Fetal drug exposure and its possible implications for learning in the preschool and school-age population.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Learning Disabilities; Neurocognitive Disorders; Phencyclidine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1990 |
Cocaine and its effects on the newborn.
Topics: Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1989 |
Cocaine-abusing mothers and their infants: a new morbidity brings challenges for nursing care.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Community Health Nursing; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Nursing Assessment; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1989 |
Effect of maternal cocaine use on the fetus and newborn: review of the literature.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1989 |
Prenatal exposure to drugs: effects on brain development and implications for policy and education.
Topics: Alcohols; Amphetamine; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Child; Crack Cocaine; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methamphetamine; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure. Consequences for child and family.
Topics: Central Nervous System; Child Development; Crack Cocaine; Ethics, Medical; Female; Growth; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Legislation, Medical; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Patient Compliance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Different strategies for diagnosing gestational diabetes to improve maternal and infant health.
Topics: Beverages; Candy; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Welfare; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2017 |
Different strategies for diagnosing gestational diabetes to improve maternal and infant health.
Topics: Beverages; Candy; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Welfare; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2015 |
Different strategies for diagnosing gestational diabetes to improve maternal and infant health.
Topics: Beverages; Candy; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Welfare; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2011 |
7 trial(s) available for cocaine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Impaired performance of children exposed in utero to cocaine on a novel test of visuospatial working memory.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Form Perception; Humans; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Space Perception | 2004 |
Acute neonatal effects of cocaine exposure during pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Middle Aged; Neonatal Screening; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; United States | 2005 |
Fetal cocaine exposure and neonatal bilirubinemia.
Topics: Animals; Bilirubin; Case-Control Studies; Clofibrate; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Cardiovascular effects of cocaine in neonates exposed prenatally.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Echocardiography; Echocardiography, Doppler; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Myocardial Contraction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Single-Blind Method; Substance-Related Disorders; Tachycardia, Supraventricular; Ventricular Function, Left | 1996 |
Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in cocaine-exposed neonates during sleep.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Electrocardiography; Feedback; Female; Genetic Variation; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Models, Cardiovascular; Nonlinear Dynamics; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Stochastic Processes | 2001 |
Effectiveness of a home intervention for perceived child behavioral problems and parenting stress in children with in utero drug exposure.
Topics: Affective Symptoms; Baltimore; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Community Health Nursing; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mothers; Narcotics; Parenting; Personality Assessment; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Treatment Outcome; Urban Population | 2001 |
Effects of in utero cocaine exposure on newborn acoustical cry characteristics.
Topics: Acoustics; Adult; Cocaine; Crying; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis | 1992 |
670 other study(ies) available for cocaine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
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Spatiotemporal association between birth outcomes and coke production and steel making facilities in Alabama, USA: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Alabama; Benzene Derivatives; Coke; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Residence Characteristics; Steel; Young Adult | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and substance use disorder in emerging adulthood at age 21.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult | 2023 |
Prenatal substance exposure, early-life adversity, and parenting: Associations with adolescent stress response.
Topics: Adolescent; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Child; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant, Newborn; Male; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological | 2023 |
Interaction between maternal immune activation and peripubertal stress in rats: impact on cocaine addiction-like behaviour, morphofunctional brain parameters and striatal transcriptome.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Male; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transcriptome | 2023 |
Cocaine-induced inheritable epigenetic marks may be altered by changing early postnatal fostering.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cyclic AMP Response Element Modulator; DNA Methylation; Female; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos | 2019 |
Prenatal nicotine sex-dependently alters adolescent dopamine system development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Locomotion; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2019 |
Impact of Prenatal Exposure to Opioids, Cocaine, and Cannabis on Eye Disorders in Children.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Canada; Cannabis; Child; Cocaine; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quebec; Substance-Related Disorders | 2020 |
Prenatal and postnatal cocaine exposure enhances the induction and expression of locomotor sensitization to cocaine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar | 2020 |
Alexithymia, Emotion-Regulation Strategies, and Traumatic Experiences in Prenatally Cocaine-Exposed Young Adults.
Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Child; Child Abuse; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Emotional Regulation; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Models, Psychological; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychological Trauma; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vulnerable Populations; Young Adult | 2020 |
Maternal Diet Influences the Reinstatement of Cocaine-Seeking Behavior and the Expression of Melanocortin-4 Receptors in Female Offspring of Rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Female; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Reward | 2020 |
Effects of High-Fat Diet and Maternal Binge-Like Alcohol Consumption and Their Influence on Cocaine Response in Female Mice Offspring.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Binge Drinking; Cocaine; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Lactation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
Brain Structural Consequences of Chronic Cocaine Exposure and Their Effects on Behavior.
Topics: Brain; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
The GNE-KLH anti-cocaine vaccine protects dams and offspring from cocaine-induced effects during the prenatal and lactating periods.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Lactation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Vaccines | 2021 |
Sex differences in the strategies of spatial learning in prenatally-exposed rats treated with various drugs in adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cognition; Dronabinol; Female; Male; Methamphetamine; Morphine; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychological Tests; Psychotropic Drugs; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Sex Characteristics; Spatial Learning; Spatial Navigation | 2017 |
Cocaine sensitization in adult Long-Evans rats perinatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Maternal Exposure; Motor Activity; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Long-Evans | 2017 |
The association of prenatal cocaine exposure, externalizing behavior and adolescent substance use.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk-Taking; Self Report; Substance-Related Disorders | 2017 |
Intrauterine exposure to tobacco and executive functioning in high school.
Topics: Achievement; Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Black or African American; Cannabis; Caribbean Region; Cocaine; Ethnicity; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Male; Nicotiana; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Schools; Students; Substance-Related Disorders | 2017 |
Association of prenatal cocaine exposure, childhood maltreatment, and responses to stress in adolescence.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Child; Child Abuse; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Self Report; Stress, Psychological; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2017 |
Altered functional connectivity to stressful stimuli in prenatally cocaine-exposed adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Craving; Cues; Female; Food; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Parietal Lobe; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological | 2017 |
Comparison of Biological Screening and Diagnostic Indicators to Detect In Utero Opiate and Cocaine Exposure Among Mother-Infant Dyads.
Topics: Biological Assay; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Narcotics; Opiate Alkaloids; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2017 |
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Impacts Language and Reading Into Late Adolescence: Behavioral and ERP Evidence.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cocaine; Comprehension; Dyslexia; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Language; Language Development; Language Development Disorders; Linguistics; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reading; Semantics | 2017 |
Sex differences in prenatal stress effects on cocaine pursuit in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Operant; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Female; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Restraint, Physical; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics; Stress, Psychological | 2019 |
[Long-term Outcome after Prenatal Drug Exposure].
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Cannabinoids; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotropic Drugs | 2018 |
Individual assets and problem behaviors in at-risk adolescents: A longitudinal cross-lagged analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Child; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Behavior; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Social Skills | 2018 |
Feedback processing in adolescents with prenatal cocaine exposure: an electrophysiological investigation.
Topics: Adolescent; Cocaine; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Feedback, Psychological; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
A study of the effects of maternal high fat diet on behavioural responses to acute and repeated administrations of cocaine in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Lactation; Locomotion; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats, Long-Evans | 2018 |
Prenatal and concurrent cocaine, alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco effects on adolescent cognition and attention.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Alcohol Drinking; Attention; Cannabis; Child; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco Use; Wechsler Scales | 2018 |
Developmental trajectories of externalizing behavior from ages 4 to 12: Prenatal cocaine exposure and adolescent correlates.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Self Report; Sexual Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders | 2018 |
Impaired cocaine-induced behavioral plasticity in the male offspring of cocaine-experienced sires.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Neuronal Plasticity; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 2019 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: Direct and indirect associations with 21-year-old offspring substance use and behavior problems.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Behavior; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult | 2019 |
Wheel-running exercise before and during gestation against acute and sensitized cocaine psychomotor-activation in offspring.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Extinction, Psychological; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Running | 2019 |
Longitudinal changes of amygdala functional connectivity in adolescents prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amygdala; Arousal; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Emotions; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nerve Net; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Preconception maternal cocaine self-administration increases the reinforcing efficacy of cocaine in male offspring.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Female; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration | 2019 |
Strain differences in maternal neuroendocrine and behavioral responses to stress and the relation to offspring cocaine responsiveness.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Restraint, Physical; Reward; Species Specificity; Stress, Psychological | 2019 |
Oscillatory Dynamics of Feedback Processing in Adolescents with Prenatal Cocaine Exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Alpha Rhythm; Beta Rhythm; Cocaine; Electroencephalography; Feedback, Psychological; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Comparison of 12-year-old children with prenatal exposure to cocaine and non-exposed controls on caregiver ratings of executive function.
Topics: Caregivers; Child; Cocaine; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychological Tests; Sex Factors | 2014 |
Externalizing behavior problems among polydrug cocaine-exposed children: Indirect pathways via maternal harshness and self-regulation in early childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Hunger; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Violence; Young Adult | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters functional activation in the ventral prefrontal cortex and its structural connectivity with the amygdala.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amygdala; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cocaine; Emotions; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Neural Pathways; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Prenatal substance exposure: neurobiologic organization at 1 month.
Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Analgesics, Opioid; Attention; Autonomic Nervous System; Cannabis; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Life Style; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 2013 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and gray matter volume in adolescent boys and girls: relationship to substance use initiation.
Topics: Adolescent; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 2013 |
White matter microstructure abnormalities and executive function in adolescents with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anisotropy; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Corpus Callosum; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Ethanol; Executive Function; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neuroimaging; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Child behavior problems among cocaine-exposed toddlers: indirect and interactive effects.
Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Stimulation-evoked dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens following cocaine administration in rats perinatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoreceptors; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nucleus Accumbens; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Dopamine; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Weaning | 2013 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure is associated with variable, small effects on adolescent functioning.
Topics: Adolescent Development; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Pregnancy, a risky time: keep calm, clean, and carry on!
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Physiological; Substance-Related Disorders | 2013 |
Emotional expression and heart rate in high-risk infants during the face-to-face/still-face.
Topics: Cocaine; Crying; Emotions; Face; Facial Expression; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smiling | 2013 |
Molecular mechanisms mediating a deficit in recall of fear extinction in adult mice exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Alternative Splicing; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Exons; Extinction, Psychological; Fear; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Memory; Mental Recall; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Receptor, trkB; RNA, Messenger | 2013 |
The effects of prenatal cocaine, post-weaning housing and sex on conditioned place preference in adolescent rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Housing, Animal; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Sex Characteristics; Social Isolation; Space Perception | 2014 |
Risk of neurobehavioral disinhibition in prenatal methamphetamine-exposed young children with positive hair toxicology results.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Hair; Humans; Methamphetamine; Mothers; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2014 |
Long-term parental methamphetamine exposure of mice influences behavior and hippocampal DNA methylation of the offspring.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Corpus Striatum; DNA Methylation; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Fear; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Maternal Behavior; Methamphetamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2015 |
Cocaine exposure prior to pregnancy alters the psychomotor response to cocaine and transcriptional regulation of the dopamine D1 receptor in adult male offspring.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Maternal Behavior; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and trajectories of externalizing behavior problems in early childhood: examining the role of maternal negative affect.
Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mothers; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2014 |
Externalizing behavior and substance use related problems at 15 years in prenatally cocaine exposed adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Aggression; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Internal-External Control; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Class; Substance-Related Disorders | 2014 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on social development in mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Behavior; Vocalization, Animal | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and adolescent neural responses to appetitive and stressful stimuli.
Topics: Adolescent; Anxiety; Auditory Perception; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Craving; Cues; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Food; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Narration; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Structural brain imaging in children and adolescents following prenatal cocaine exposure: preliminary longitudinal findings.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine effects on brain structure in early infancy.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Brain; Cannabis; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gray Matter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Smoking | 2014 |
Problematic substance use in urban adolescents: role of intrauterine exposures to cocaine and marijuana and post-natal environment.
Topics: Adolescent; Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders; Violence | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure differentially affects stress responses in girls and boys: associations with future substance use.
Topics: Adolescent; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders | 2015 |
Early postpartum pup preference is altered by gestational cocaine treatment: associations with infant cues and oxytocin expression in the MPOA.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Cues; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Gestational Age; Maternal Behavior; Oxytocin; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vocalization, Animal | 2015 |
Translational analysis of effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on human infant cries and rat pup ultrasonic vocalizations.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Crying; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sex Factors; Sound; Ultrasonics; Vocalization, Animal | 2014 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and age of sexual initiation: direct and indirect effects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black or African American; Child; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk-Taking; Sexual Behavior; White People; Young Adult | 2014 |
Prenatal exposure to methylphenidate affects the dopamine system and the reactivity to natural reward in adulthood in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dietary Sucrose; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Methylphenidate; Motivation; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reward | 2014 |
Infant and maternal characteristics in neonatal abstinence syndrome--selected hospitals in Florida, 2010-2011.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Breast Feeding; Cannabis; Causality; Chronic Pain; Cocaine; Comorbidity; Female; Florida; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Length of Stay; Maternal Age; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Survival Rate | 2015 |
Executive function and cortical thickness in youths prenatally exposed to cocaine, alcohol and tobacco.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Social Class | 2015 |
Prenatal substance exposure and child self-regulation: Pathways to risk and protection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Conscience; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Infant; Language Development; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protective Factors; Risk Factors; Self-Control; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of prenatal substance exposure on infant temperament vary by context.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Male; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Temperament | 2016 |
Effects of prenatal immune activation on amphetamine-induced addictive behaviors: Contributions from animal models.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Poly I-C; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stereotyped Behavior; Time Factors | 2015 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure impairs cognitive function of progeny via insulin growth factor II epigenetic regulation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Cocaine; Cognition; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Hippocampus; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Maze Learning; Mice; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2015 |
Prenatal substance exposure: What predicts behavioral resilience by early adolescence?
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Cannabis; Child; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Nicotiana; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Resilience, Psychological; Violence | 2015 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on early sexual behavior: Gender difference in externalizing behavior as a mediator.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mental Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk-Taking; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Behavior; Young Adult | 2015 |
Psychological Distress Among School-Aged Children with and Without Intrauterine Cocaine Exposure: Perinatal Versus Contextual Effects.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mental Health; Mood Disorders; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological | 2016 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and child outcomes: a conference report based on a prospective study from Cleveland.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Local; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Illinois; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis | 2015 |
Abnormal context-reward associations in an immune-mediated neurodevelopmental mouse model with relevance to schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Fear; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Poly I-C; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reward; Schizophrenia; Sucrose | 2015 |
Prenatal and acute cocaine exposure affects neural responses and habituation to visual stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Calmodulin; Cocaine; Color; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Larva; Locomotion; Male; Nerve Net; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Superior Colliculi; Telencephalon; Zebrafish | 2015 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure, illicit-substance use and stress and craving processes during adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Craving; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders | 2016 |
Pathways to adolescent sexual risk behaviors: Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Black or African American; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk-Taking; Self Report; Sexual Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders | 2016 |
Unaltered cocaine self-administration in the prenatal LPS rat model of schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Perception; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prepulse Inhibition; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Startle; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics | 2016 |
Gender-related Differences in Inhibitory Control and Sustained Attention among Adolescents with Prenatal Cocaine Exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 2016 |
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Upregulates BDNF-TrkB Signaling.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Neurons; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphorylation; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, trkB; Signal Transduction; Up-Regulation | 2016 |
Preweaning iron deficiency increases non-contingent responding during cocaine self-administration in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemoglobins; Iron Deficiencies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration | 2016 |
Infants' early visual attention and social engagement as developmental precursors to joint attention.
Topics: Age Factors; Attention; Child Development; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Humans; Infant; Life Style; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Social Behavior | 2016 |
Reversal Learning Deficits Associated with Increased Frontal Cortical Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Tyrosine Kinase B Signaling in a Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Mouse Model.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Frontal Lobe; Memory; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, trkB; Reversal Learning; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure Alters BDNF-TrkB Signaling in the Embryonic and Adult Brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Female; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, trkB; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Cocaine self-administration in male and female rats perinatally exposed to PCBs: Evaluating drug use in an animal model of environmental contaminant exposure.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Male; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Sex Factors | 2017 |
White-matter crossing-fiber microstructure in adolescents prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Anisotropy; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Humans; Male; Neuroimaging; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; White Matter | 2017 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: drug and environmental effects at 9 years.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Schools | 2008 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure changes natural and drug-induced reinforcement in adolescent male rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Causality; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Smoking; Stereotyped Behavior; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2008 |
Children's cognitive ability from 4 to 9 years old as a function of prenatal cocaine exposure, environmental risk, and maternal verbal intelligence.
Topics: Aptitude; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Social Environment; Vocabulary; Wechsler Scales | 2008 |
Intergenerational effects of cocaine on maternal aggressive behavior and brain oxytocin in rat dams.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Female; Male; Maternal Behavior; Oxytocin; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
The effect of parenting stress on child behavior problems in high-risk children with prenatal drug exposure.
Topics: Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Internal-External Control; Life Style; Male; Narcotics; Parenting; Personality Assessment; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychometrics; Risk Factors; Statistics as Topic; Stress, Psychological; Temperament | 2009 |
Fetal exposure to cocaine causes programming of Prkce gene repression in the left ventricle of adult rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cocaine; CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart Ventricles; Male; Models, Animal; Molecular Sequence Data; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics; Sp1 Transcription Factor; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Prenatal nicotine and/or cocaine differentially alters nicotine-induced sensitization in aging offspring.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Child; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
Perinatal caffeine, acting on maternal adenosine A(1) receptors, causes long-lasting behavioral changes in mouse offspring.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Caffeine; Cocaine; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genotype; Heterozygote; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A | 2008 |
Long-term behavioral consequences of prenatal MDMA exposure.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Association Learning; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Critical Period, Psychological; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Gestational Age; Male; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Motor Activity; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Self Administration; Serotonin Agents; Spatial Behavior; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Sex-specific susceptibility to cocaine in rats with a history of prenatal stress.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Susceptibility; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Locomotion; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure abolished ischemic preconditioning-induced protection in adult male rat hearts: role of PKCepsilon.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Coronary Circulation; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gestational Age; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C-delta; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sex Factors; Time Factors; Ventricular Function, Left | 2009 |
Gestational methylmercury exposure selectively increases the sensitivity of operant behavior to cocaine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward | 2009 |
Unsuspected exposure to cocaine in preschool children from a Mediterranean city detected by hair analysis.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cannabis; Child; Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Social Class; Spain; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 2009 |
Augmentation of cocaine-sensitized dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of adult mice following prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Mice; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin | 2009 |
Executive functioning at ages 5 and 7 years in children with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Black People; Caregivers; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Environment; Female; Humans; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Sex Characteristics; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and prolonged focus attention. Poor infant information processing ability or precocious maturation of attentional systems?
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attention; Biomarkers; Caregivers; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Intelligence Tests; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Memory; Mental Processes; Neuropsychological Tests; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Recognition, Psychology | 2009 |
Functional MRI and response inhibition in children exposed to cocaine in utero. Preliminary findings.
Topics: Behavior; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognition; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Functional Laterality; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure differentially causes vascular dysfunction in adult offspring.
Topics: Adult Children; Age Factors; Animals; Aorta; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Vasoconstriction | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine reduces AMPA receptor synaptic expression through hyperphosphorylation of the synaptic anchoring protein GRIP.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Central Nervous System Agents; Cocaine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; src-Family Kinases; Synapses | 2009 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure causes sex-dependent impairment in the myogenic reactivity of coronary arteries in adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Coronary Vessels; Female; Fetal Development; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Probability; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2009 |
The association between prenatal cocaine exposure and physiological regulation at 13 months of age.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Autonomic Nervous System; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mothers; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2009 |
Cocaine exposure modulates dopamine and adenosine signaling in the fetal brain.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Signal Transduction | 2010 |
Are we ignoring the clouds on the horizon while looking for sharks? Commentary on "longitudinal study of maternal report of sleep problems in children with prenatal exposure to cocaine and other drugs".
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sleep Wake Disorders | 2009 |
Longitudinal study of maternal report of sleep problems in children with prenatal exposure to cocaine and other drugs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2009 |
Cocaine exposure in utero alters synaptic plasticity in the medial prefrontal cortex of postnatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Cocaine; Female; Locomotion; Long-Term Potentiation; Motor Activity; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 2009 |
Perinatal undernutrition facilitates morphine sensitization and cross-sensitization to cocaine in adult rats: a behavioral and neurochemical study.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Locomotion; Male; Malnutrition; Morphine; Narcotics; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Drug addiction during pregnancy: correlations between the placental health and the newborn's outcome - elaboration of a predictive score.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Medical Records; Methadone; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Nicotiana; Placenta; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 2009 |
Neonatal neurobehavior predicts medical and behavioral outcome.
Topics: Age of Onset; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Neonatal Screening; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment | 2010 |
Perinatal isolated atrial flutter associated with maternal cocaine and opiate use in a late preterm infant.
Topics: Adult; Atrial Flutter; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Maternal Exposure; Opioid-Related Disorders; Opium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2010 |
Sex differences in the effects of cocaine abuse across the life span.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Serotonin; Sex Factors; Time Factors | 2010 |
Specificity of prenatal cocaine exposure effects on cortical interneurons is independent from dopamine D1 receptor co-localization.
Topics: Animals; Calbindin 2; Calbindins; Calcium; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Interneurons; Male; Nervous System Malformations; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G | 2010 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure enhances long-term potentiation induction in rat medial prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Zolpidem | 2011 |
Methylphenidate response in prenatal cocaine-exposed rats: a behavioral and brain functional study.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Female; Glucose; Male; Methylphenidate; Models, Animal; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Stereotyped Behavior | 2010 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure related to cortisol stress reactivity in 11-year-old children.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Domestic Violence; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Saliva; Social Class; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders | 2010 |
Characterization of the dopamine receptor system in adult rhesus monkeys exposed to cocaine throughout gestation.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Benzazepines; Blinking; Cocaine; Dopamine Agonists; Female; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Macaca mulatta; Male; Piperidines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinpirole; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Yawning | 2010 |
Sleep problems in children with prenatal substance exposure: the Maternal Lifestyle study.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Narcotics; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2010 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and BMI and blood pressure at 9 years of age.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Child; Cocaine; Energy Intake; Exercise; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2010 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases anxiety, impairs cognitive function and increases dendritic spine density in adult rats: influence of sex.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Dendritic Spines; Female; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Maze Learning; Memory; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recognition, Psychology; Sex Factors; Visual Perception | 2010 |
Increased "default mode" activity in adolescents prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Brain Mapping; Child; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Neural Pathways; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Prenatal methadone exposure, meconium biomarker concentrations and neonatal abstinence syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Length of Stay; Meconium; Methadone; Narcotics; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Opiate Substitution Treatment; Opioid-Related Disorders; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance Abuse Detection; Young Adult | 2010 |
Behavioral characterization of adult male and female rhesus monkeys exposed to cocaine throughout gestation.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Learning; Macaca mulatta; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement Schedule; Sex Factors; Time Factors | 2011 |
Recursive cluster elimination based support vector machine for disease state prediction using resting state functional and effective brain connectivity.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Mapping; Child; Cocaine; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results | 2010 |
Serial pediatric symptom checklist screening in children with prenatal drug exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Caregivers; Checklist; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Mass Screening; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2011 |
The effects of cocaine and amphetamine use during pregnancy on the newborn: myth versus reality.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Amphetamine; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Cocaine alters dendritic spine density in cortical and subcortical brain regions of the postpartum and virgin female rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Dendritic Spines; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Neurons; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Silver Staining | 2011 |
Are there effects of intrauterine cocaine exposure on delinquency during early adolescence? A preliminary report.
Topics: Adolescent; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Violence | 2011 |
Cocaine enhances resistance to extinction of responding for brain-stimulation reward in adult prenatally stressed rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Extinction, Psychological; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Stress, Psychological | 2011 |
Does prenatal methamphetamine exposure affect the drug-seeking behavior of adult male rats?
Topics: Amphetamine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Agents; Female; Male; Methamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance-Related Disorders | 2011 |
Impact of prenatal exposure to cocaine and tobacco on diffusion tensor imaging and sensation seeking in adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Cocaine; Corpus Callosum; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2011 |
The combined effects of prenatal drug exposure and early adversity on neurobehavioral disinhibition in childhood and adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Depressive Disorder; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Life Change Events; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Models, Psychological; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Diffusion tensor imaging studies of prenatal drug exposure: challenges of poly-drug use in pregnant women.
Topics: Cocaine; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2011 |
Cocaine alters BDNF expression and neuronal migration in the embryonic mouse forebrain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Death; Cell Movement; Cocaine; DNA-Binding Proteins; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Mice; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Nuclear Proteins; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; T-Box Domain Proteins; Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1; Transcription Factors | 2011 |
In utero exposure to cocaine delays postnatal synaptic maturation of glutamatergic transmission in the VTA.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Estrenes; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Polyamines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2011 |
Deviant ERP response to spoken non-words among adolescents exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adolescent; Auditory Perceptual Disorders; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Evoked Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Language Development; Language Development Disorders; Male; Memory; Phonetics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Executive function profile in the offspring of women that smoked during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Alcohols; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Injuries; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Demography; Executive Function; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Internet; Nicotine; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters progenitor cell markers in the subventricular zone of the adult rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Neurogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Stem Cells | 2012 |
Longitudinal effects of prenatal cocaine use on mother-child interactions at ages 3 and 5 years.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Mothers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2012 |
Chronic cocaine exposure during pregnancy increases postpartum neuroendocrine stress responses.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Immobility Response, Tonic; Male; Motor Activity; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological | 2012 |
Connectomics signatures of prenatal cocaine exposure affected adolescent brains.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Anatomic Landmarks; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Connectome; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroimaging; Parietal Lobe; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor genotype impacts the prenatal cocaine-induced mouse phenotype.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Extinction, Psychological; Fear; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Hippocampus; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure decreases parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons and GABA-to-projection neuron ratio in the medial prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Parvalbumins; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Neurobehavioral disinhibition predicts initiation of substance use in children with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Caregivers; Child; Child Abuse; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Depression; Domestic Violence; Female; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Longitudinal Studies; Marijuana Abuse; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proportional Hazards Models; Puberty; Smoking; Social Environment; Socioeconomic Factors; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Violence | 2012 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine and heroin exposure on neuronal dendrite morphogenesis and spatial recognition memory in mice.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dendrites; Electroporation; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Heroin; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotropic Drugs; Recognition, Psychology; Space Perception | 2012 |
Delayed developmental changes in neonatal vocalizations correlates with variations in ventral medial hypothalamus and central amygdala development in the rodent infant: effects of prenatal cocaine.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Age Factors; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Count; Cell Proliferation; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Fourier Analysis; Gestational Age; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Time Factors; Vocalization, Animal | 2012 |
Does prenatal methamphetamine exposure induce cross-sensitization to cocaine and morphine in adult male rats?
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Female; Male; Methamphetamine; Morphine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2012 |
Behavioral and antinociceptive effects of different psychostimulant drugs in prenatally methamphetamine-exposed rats.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Female; Male; Methamphetamine; Morphine; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2012 |
Protective factors can mitigate behavior problems after prenatal cocaine and other drug exposures.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Checklist; Child; Child Abuse; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Internal-External Control; Life Style; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Narcotics; Object Attachment; Parenting; Personality Assessment; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Resilience, Psychological; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Social Environment; Statistics as Topic; Substance Abuse Detection; United States | 2012 |
Overinhibition of corticostriatal activity following prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Biophysics; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Exploratory Behavior; Female; GABA Agents; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hindlimb Suspension; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Lidocaine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinoxalines; Quinpirole; Receptors, GABA-A; Rotarod Performance Test; Sodium Channel Blockers; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Externalizing problems in late childhood as a function of prenatal cocaine exposure and environmental risk.
Topics: Aggression; Child; Child Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Self Report; Sex Characteristics; Social Environment | 2013 |
Adolescent initiation of drug use: effects of prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Alcoholism; Child Abuse; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Life Change Events; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Pennsylvania; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Violence | 2013 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters sensitivity to the effects of idazoxan in a distraction task.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Attention; Cocaine; Female; Idazoxan; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2002 |
Enduring effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on attention and reaction to errors.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Cocaine; Discrimination Learning; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Visual Perception | 2002 |
Consequences of maternal cocaine on cerebral microvascular functions in piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arterioles; Autonomic Nervous System; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clonidine; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate; Male; Pia Mater; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin; Swine; Sympatholytics; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Maternal cocaine use: estimated effects on mother-child play interactions in the preschool period.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Depression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Behavior; Meconium; Mother-Child Relations; Mothers; Play and Playthings; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Videotape Recording | 2002 |
Increased vulnerability to self-administer cocaine in mice prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration | 2002 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters maternal retrieval behavior in mice.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Maternal Behavior; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reaction Time; Vocalization, Animal | 2002 |
Children's intellectual and emotional-behavioral adjustment at 4 years as a function of cocaine exposure, maternal characteristics, and environmental risk.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Emotions; Environmental Exposure; Female; Forecasting; Humans; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Internal-External Control; Male; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Exposure; Personality Assessment; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2002 |
Biochemical brain abnormality found in school-age children prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Brain Chemistry; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Creatine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2002 |
Differential effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on selected subunit mRNAs of the GABA(A) receptor in rabbit anterior cingulate cortex.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Cocaine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; In Situ Hybridization; Molecular Sequence Data; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2002 |
Diastolic alterations in infants exposed to intrauterine cocaine: a follow-up study by color kinesis.
Topics: Cocaine; Diastole; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2002 |
Developmental toxicity of cocaine exposure in mid-pregnancy mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Weight; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin | 2002 |
Ventilatory control in newborn mice prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arousal; Cocaine; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Mice; Plethysmography, Whole Body; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Ventilation | 2002 |
Heart rate variability by triangular index in infants exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Birth Weight; Body Surface Area; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results | 2002 |
Level of prenatal cocaine exposure and scores on the Bayley Scales of Infant Development: modifying effects of caregiver, early intervention, and birth weight.
Topics: Birth Weight; Boston; Cannabis; Caregivers; Child Development; Cocaine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Longitudinal Studies; Meconium; Models, Statistical; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2002 |
Autonomic alterations in cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2002 |
Differential serotonergic inhibition of in vitro striatal [3H]acetylcholine release in prenatally cocaine-exposed male and female rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Fluoxetine; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Visual Cortex | 2002 |
Presynaptic dopaminergic function is largely unaltered in mesolimbic and mesostriatal terminals of adult rats that were prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Autoreceptors; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electric Stimulation; Female; Homovanillic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Limbic System; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure and maternal separation on heart rate, orienting response habituation, and retention.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arousal; Attention; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Heart Rate; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Retention, Psychology; Social Environment | 2003 |
Influence of prenatal cocaine exposure on early language development: longitudinal findings from four months to three years of age.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Language Development Disorders; Language Tests; Longitudinal Studies; Meconium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2003 |
Perinatal cocaine exposure stimulates the expression and activation of CREB in the neonatal rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Nucleus; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Heart; Myocardium; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
The Maternal Lifestyle Study (MLS): effects of prenatal cocaine and/or opiate exposure on auditory brain response at one month.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Narcotics; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Urban Health | 2003 |
Perinatal lead exposure and relapse to drug-seeking behavior in the rat: a cocaine reinstatement study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Secondary Prevention | 2003 |
Prenatal cocaine and/or nicotine exposure produces depression and anxiety in aging rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Cocaine; Depression; Female; Male; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 2003 |
Developmental effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on 5-HT1A receptors in male and female rat offspring.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Sex Characteristics | 2002 |
Executive functioning in preschool-age children prenatally exposed to alcohol, cocaine, and marijuana.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Chi-Square Distribution; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Regression Analysis | 2003 |
Blockade of D1 dopaminergic transmission alleviates c-fos induction and cleaved caspase-3 expression in the brains of rat pups exposed to prenatal cocaine or perinatal asphyxia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Asphyxia; Benzazepines; Brain; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cocaine; Dopamine Antagonists; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Axo-axonic structures in the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat: reduction by prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Carrier Proteins; Cell Count; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Neural Inhibition; Organic Anion Transporters; Parvalbumins; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyramidal Cells; Rats | 2003 |
Prenatal cocaine/polydrug exposure and infant performance on an executive functioning task.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cannabis; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Nervous System; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Substance-Related Disorders | 2003 |
Genetics of childhood disorders: LV. Prenatal drug exposure.
Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethanol; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2003 |
Developmental exposure to cadmium alters responsiveness to cocaine in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cadmium; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Liver; Locomotion; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
In utero cocaine, discriminative avoidance learning with low-salient stimuli and learning-related neuronal activity in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cocaine; Discrimination Learning; Female; Male; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Reaction Time | 2003 |
Developmental trajectories of cocaine-and-other-drug-exposed and non-cocaine-exposed children.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Mental Processes; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 2003 |
Inhibitory motor control at five years as a function of prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Sex Factors | 2003 |
Repeated i.v. cocaine exposure produces long-lasting behavioral sensitization in pregnant adults, but behavioral tolerance in their offspring.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Tolerance; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Head; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Stereotyped Behavior; Time Factors | 2003 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters potassium-evoked dopamine release dynamics in rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microelectrodes; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2004 |
Early developmental lead exposure increases sensitivity to cocaine in a self-administration paradigm.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Self Administration | 2004 |
Altered cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization in adult mice exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Growth; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stereotyped Behavior; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2003 |
Abnormal auditory brainstem response among infants with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2004 |
Cocaine, anemia, and neurodevelopmental outcomes in children: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Birth Weight; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Iron; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Motor Skills; Neonatal Screening; Neurologic Examination; Neuropsychological Tests; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Social Environment | 2004 |
Severity of prenatal cocaine exposure and child language functioning through age seven years: a longitudinal latent growth curve analysis.
Topics: Adult; Black or African American; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Language Development; Language Disorders; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Urban Population | 2004 |
Cerebral cortical abnormalities seen in a non-human primate model of prenatal cocaine exposure are not related to vasoconstriction.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Female; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstriction | 2004 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure potentiates paroxetine-induced desensitization of 5-HT2A receptor function in adult male rat offspring.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Oxytocin; Paroxetine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists | 2004 |
Children prenatally exposed to cocaine: developmental outcomes and environmental risks at seven years of age.
Topics: Birth Weight; Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Urban Health | 2004 |
Enduring effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on selective attention and reactivity to errors: evidence from an animal model.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Female; Injections; Male; Motivation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Smell | 2004 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure decreases brain-derived neurotrophic factor proteins in the rat brain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cocaine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure decreases nigrostriatal dopamine release in vitro: effects of age and sex.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Diestrus; Dopamine; Female; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proestrus; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sex Characteristics; Substantia Nigra | 2004 |
The maternal lifestyle study: cognitive, motor, and behavioral outcomes of cocaine-exposed and opiate-exposed infants through three years of age.
Topics: Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Intelligence; Linear Models; Longitudinal Studies; Motor Skills; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2004 |
Greater right frontal EEG asymmetry and nonemphathic behavior are observed in children prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Crying; Electroencephalography; Emotions; Empathy; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; Humans; Male; Maternal Behavior; Mother-Child Relations; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2004 |
Is exposure to cocaine or cigarette smoke during pregnancy associated with infant visual abnormalities?
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Edema; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Vision Disorders; Visual Acuity | 2004 |
Prenatal cocaine: quantity of exposure and gender moderation.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors | 2004 |
Chronic prenatal exposure to cocaine alters cerebrovascular responses in newborn pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Cyclic AMP; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Swine | 2004 |
Clozapine protection against gestational cocaine-induced neurochemical abnormalities.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Clozapine; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Uterus | 2005 |
Extracellular receptor kinase and cAMP response element binding protein activation in the neonatal rat heart after perinatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Female; Heart; Myocardium; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa | 2004 |
Infant joint attention skill and preschool behavioral outcomes in at-risk children.
Topics: Attention; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Language Development Disorders; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Nonverbal Communication; Peer Group; Personality Assessment; Play and Playthings; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Social Behavior; Social Isolation | 2004 |
Effects of environmental enrichment on behavior and dopamine transporter function in medial prefrontal cortex in adult rats prenatally treated with cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrochemistry; Electrophysiology; Environment; Female; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microinjections; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Ovariectomy; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Social Behavior | 2004 |
Symmetrical fetal growth retardation after gestational cocaine exposure in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Diseases; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetal Organ Maturity; Models, Animal; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Natural reward-related learning in rats with neonatal ventral hippocampal lesions and prior cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Hippocampus; Ibotenic Acid; Learning; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward | 2005 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases heart susceptibility to ischaemia-reperfusion injury in adult male but not female rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Heart; Male; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C-epsilon; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Sex Factors; Ventricular Function, Left | 2005 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases apoptosis of neonatal rat heart and heart susceptibility to ischemia-reperfusion injury in 1-month-old rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Cocaine; Disease Susceptibility; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventricular Function, Left | 2005 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine selectively disrupts the development of parvalbumin containing local circuit neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cell Size; Cocaine; Dendrites; Female; Nerve Net; Neurons; Parvalbumins; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2005 |
Attentional functioning and impulse control in cocaine-exposed and control children at age ten years.
Topics: Attention; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Philadelphia; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2005 |
Neuropathology of the cerebral cortex observed in a range of animal models of prenatal cocaine exposure may reflect alterations in genes involved in the Wnt and cadherin systems.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cadherins; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Mice; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Wnt Proteins | 2005 |
Enhanced acquisition of cocaine self-administration in rats developmentally exposed to lead.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Tissue Distribution | 2005 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine/polydrug use on maternal-infant feeding interactions during the first year of life.
Topics: Black People; Child of Impaired Parents; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Feeding Behavior; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Behavior; Mother-Child Relations; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2005 |
Memory impairments and oxidative stress in the hippocampus of in-utero cocaine-exposed rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Hippocampus; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors; Uterus | 2005 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure specifically alters spontaneous alternation behavior.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Form Perception; Injections, Intravenous; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Recognition, Psychology; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2005 |
[Acute poisoning and chronic exposure to cocaine in a child].
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Seizures | 2005 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine, morphine, or both on postnatal opioid (mu) receptor development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine Antagonists; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Female; Morphine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Sulpiride | 2006 |
Testing for fetal exposure to illicit drugs using umbilical cord tissue vs meconium.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Meconium; Narcotics; Phencyclidine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results; ROC Curve; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; Umbilical Cord | 2006 |
Adult and in utero exposure to cocaine alters sensitivity to the Parkinsonian toxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Cell Count; Cocaine; DNA Primers; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
Prenatal cocaine alone and combined with nicotine alters ANG II and IGF-1 induced left atrial contractions in aging male offspring.
Topics: Aging; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Cardiotonic Agents; Cocaine; Female; Heart Atria; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Cocaine treatment and prenatal environment interact to disrupt intergenerational maternal behavior in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Cocaine; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Intergenerational Relations; Male; Maternal Behavior; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2005 |
A framework to monitor environment-induced major genes for developmental trajectories: implication for a prenatal cocaine exposure study.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cocaine; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Head; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Models, Biological; Models, Statistical; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
Specificity of prenatal cocaine on inhibition of locus coeruleus neurite outgrowth.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Locus Coeruleus; Neurites; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Substantia Nigra | 2006 |
Effects of prenatal alcohol and cocaine exposure on infant cortisol levels.
Topics: Black People; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Michigan; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Saliva; Smoking; Urban Population | 1999 |
Suicidal ideation among urban nine and ten year olds.
Topics: Black People; Boston; Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depressive Disorder; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mothers; Personality Assessment; Personality Inventory; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychometrics; Risk Factors; Social Environment; Statistics as Topic; Suicide; Suicide, Attempted; Urban Population; Violence; White People | 2006 |
Suicidal ideation in prepubertal children: what does it mean? What to do?
Topics: Black People; Child; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depressive Disorder; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Male; Personality Assessment; Personality Inventory; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychometrics; Risk Factors; Statistics as Topic; Suicide; Suicide, Attempted; Urban Population; Violence; White People | 2006 |
Prenatal bupropion exposure enhances the cocaine reward and stress susceptibility in adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Anxiety; Bupropion; Citalopram; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Fluvoxamine; Male; Maternal Behavior; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Stress, Physiological; Trazodone | 2005 |
Behavioral teratogenicity induced by nonforced maternal nicotine consumption.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electroshock; Fear; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 2007 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters alpha2 receptor expression in adolescent rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Age Factors; Animals; Autoradiography; Body Weight; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Idazoxan; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Sexual Maturation; Tritium | 2006 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure accelerates morphological changes and transient expression of tyrosine hydroxylase in the cochlea of developing rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Cochlea; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spiral Ganglion; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2006 |
Predicting caregiver-reported behavior problems in cocaine-exposed children at 3 years.
Topics: Caregivers; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2006 |
Prenatal cocaine alters later responses to morphine in adult male mice.
Topics: Aggression; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biogenic Amines; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reward | 2006 |
School-age outcome of children with prenatal cocaine exposure following early case management.
Topics: Adult; Case Management; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Growth; Humans; Missouri; Parent-Child Relations; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2006 |
Reactivity and regulation in children prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Arousal; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Frustration; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Internal-External Control; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Solving; Prospective Studies; Reaction Time; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Temperament | 2006 |
Microanatomy in 21 day rat brains exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dendrites; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nervous System Malformations; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Genetic or pharmacological inactivation of the dopamine D1 receptor differentially alters the expression of regulator of G-protein signalling (Rgs) transcripts.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neural Pathways; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; RGS Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Gestational exposure to cocaine alters cocaine reward.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Choice Behavior; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Mice; Motivation; Orientation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reward; Social Environment | 2006 |
Diffusion tensor imaging of frontal white matter and executive functioning in cocaine-exposed children.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Regression Analysis | 2006 |
Learning disabilities and intellectual functioning in school-aged children with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Crack Cocaine; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Learning Disabilities; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Wechsler Scales | 2006 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine and enriched environment: effects on social interactions.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Female; Interpersonal Relations; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine produces unique developmental and long-term adaptive changes in dopamine D1 receptor activity and subcellular distribution.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aging; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Subcellular Fractions; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2007 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: cardiorespiratory function and resilience.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Risk Factors | 2006 |
Prenatal cocaine and other substance exposure: effects on infant autonomic regulation at 7 months of age.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Arousal; Autonomic Nervous System; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrocardiography; Fear; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Environment | 2007 |
Prenatal stress enhances responsiveness to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
Multivariate examination of brain abnormality using both structural and functional MRI.
Topics: Adolescent; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Multivariate Analysis; Nonlinear Dynamics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensitivity and Specificity; Software | 2007 |
Rats exposed to cocaine during late gestation and early postnatal life show deficits in hippocampal pyramidal and granule cells in later life.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Cell Size; Cocaine; Dissection; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Gestational Age; Hippocampus; Neurons; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure enhances responsivity of locus coeruleus norepinephrine neurons: role of autoreceptors.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Autoreceptors; Clonidine; Cocaine; Female; Genes, fos; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intravenous; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2007 |
Impact of prenatal cocaine exposure on attention and response inhibition as assessed by continuous performance tests.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychometrics; Reaction Time; Severity of Illness Index; Task Performance and Analysis | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine increases the rewarding potency of cocaine and selective dopaminergic agonists in adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reward; Self Stimulation; Sex Factors | 2008 |
Gender differences in prodynorphin but not proenkephalin mRNA expression in the striatum of adolescent rats exposed to prenatal cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics | 2007 |
Foster mother care but not prenatal morphine exposure enhances cocaine self-administration in young adult male and female rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Estrous Cycle; Female; Male; Maternal Behavior; Morphine; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration; Sex Factors; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure of bupropion may enhance agitation, anxiety responses, and sensitivity to cocaine effects in adult mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Anxiety; Bupropion; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Agitation; Reward | 2007 |
Prenatal cocaine and tobacco effects on children's language trajectories.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Language Development; Language Development Disorders; Longitudinal Studies; Meconium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2007 |
The circadian system is a target and modulator of prenatal cocaine effects.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Circadian Rhythm; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Female; Fetal Death; Genes, Reporter; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Melatonin; Models, Animal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Synaptic Transmission; Zebrafish | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine is associated with increased number of spine synapses in rat prelimbic cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dendritic Spines; Female; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Synapses | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine alters the development of conditioned place-preference to cocaine in adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Nutrition Disorders; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reward; Stress, Psychological | 2007 |
Gestational exposure to nicotine and monoamine oxidase inhibitors influences cocaine-induced locomotion in adolescent rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Clorgyline; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selegiline; Sensory Thresholds; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Prenatal drug exposure: effects on cognitive functioning at 5 years of age.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Analgesics, Opioid; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Male; Maternal Age; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance | 2008 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on growth: a longitudinal analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Body Height; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Characteristics | 2007 |
Effects of heavy in utero cocaine exposure on adolescent caudate morphology.
Topics: Adolescent; Caudate Nucleus; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2007 |
Sex mediates dopamine and adrenergic receptor expression in adult rats exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Autoradiography; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Brain Chemistry; Clonidine; Cocaine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Fluoxetine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Sex Characteristics; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 2007 |
Altered resting cerebral blood flow in adolescents with in utero cocaine exposure revealed by perfusion functional MRI.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Blood Circulation Time; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rest | 2007 |
Neurocognitive correlates of problem behavior in environmentally at-risk adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Black or African American; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Conduct Disorder; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Intelligence; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychometrics; Psychosocial Deprivation; Risk Factors; Social Environment; Statistics as Topic; Urban Population | 2007 |
Preadolescent health risk behavior as a function of prenatal cocaine exposure and gender.
Topics: Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Child; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Behavior; Health Status Indicators; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Safety; Sex Factors; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders | 2007 |
Substantia nigra MR imaging signal changes and cardiomyopathy following prenatal exposure to cocaine and heroin.
Topics: Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Child Development; Cocaine; Failure to Thrive; Female; Heroin; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Substantia Nigra | 2008 |
Augmented D1 dopamine receptor signaling and immediate-early gene induction in adult striatum after prenatal cocaine.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Immediate-Early Proteins; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Signal Transduction; Transcriptional Activation | 2008 |
Functional magnetic resonance imaging and working memory in adolescents with gestational cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Brain Mapping; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Maternal Exposure; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Probability; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Statistics, Nonparametric; Task Performance and Analysis; Time Factors | 2008 |
Physiological responses to social and cognitive challenges in 8-year olds with a history of prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Arousal; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Conflict, Psychological; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Galvanic Skin Response; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maze Learning; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Solving; Prospective Studies; Psychophysiology; Social Environment; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
Importance of stability of early living arrangements on behavior outcomes of children with and without prenatal drug exposure.
Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Child Custody; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family; Family Characteristics; Female; Foster Home Care; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Internal-External Control; Life Style; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Narcotics; Parenting; Personality Assessment; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Social Adjustment; Social Environment; United States | 2008 |
Longitudinal association between infant disorganized attachment and childhood posttraumatic stress symptoms.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Boston; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Life Change Events; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Personality Assessment; Personality Development; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychosocial Deprivation; Reactive Attachment Disorder; Risk Factors; Social Environment; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic | 2008 |
Neurological correlates of fetal cocaine exposure: transient hypertonia of infancy and early childhood.
Topics: Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; HIV Seronegativity; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Male; Muscle Hypertonia; Nervous System Diseases; New York City; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Changes in dopamine, serotonin and their metabolites in discrete brain areas of rat offspring after in utero exposure to cocaine or related drugs.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Amitriptyline; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Catalepsy; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Hippocampus; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Nalidixic Acid; Naphthyridines; Organ Specificity; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Serotonin | 1993 |
Three-year outcome of children exposed prenatally to drugs.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychotropic Drugs; Smoking | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: nine years later.
Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
Increased incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage and developmental delay in cocaine-exposed, very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Adult; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Transient dystonia of infancy, a result of intrauterine cocaine exposure?
Topics: Cocaine; Dystonia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Time Factors | 1995 |
Long-term consequences of prenatal cocaine exposure on biogenic amines in the brains of mice: the role of sex.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Body Weight; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Time Factors | 1995 |
Quantitative EEG characteristics of children exposed in utero to cocaine.
Topics: Adult; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Dominance, Cerebral; Electroencephalography; Female; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine on Morris water maze performance in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Discrimination Learning; Escape Reaction; Female; Male; Maze Learning; Mental Recall; Orientation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retention, Psychology; Reversal Learning | 1995 |
Age-related mu-, delta-and kappa-opioid ligands in respiratory-related brain regions of piglets: effect of prenatal cocaine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta-Endorphin; Brain Stem; Cocaine; Dynorphins; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; Ligands; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Respiration; Swine | 1995 |
Time of onset of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborn infants with known prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Age of Onset; Cocaine; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors | 1995 |
Chronic prenatal cocaine retards maturation of state and of respiratory patterns in swine.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Birth Weight; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cocaine; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Female; Hypoxia; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory System; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1995 |
The rabbit as a model for studies of cocaine exposure in utero.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1995 |
Neurologic manifestations of in utero cocaine exposure in near-term and term infants.
Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Cranial Nerves; Echoencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Leukomalacia, Periventricular; Muscle Tonus; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulsatile Flow; Reflex; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography, Doppler | 1995 |
Prenatal cocaine alters later sensitivity to cocaine-induced seizures.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Disease Susceptibility; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Seizures; Sex Characteristics | 1995 |
Neurochemical development of the raphe after continuous prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Substance P; Tachykinins; Tryptophan Hydroxylase | 1993 |
Outcome of children prenatally exposed to cocaine and other drugs: a path analysis of three-year data.
Topics: Causality; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Models, Statistical; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Stanford-Binet Test; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Prenatal cocaine increases striatal serotonin innervation without altering the patch/matrix organization of intrinsic cell types.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aging; Animals; Calbindins; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neurons, Afferent; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Serotonin; Substance P; Substantia Nigra | 1993 |
Relation between meconium concentration of the cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine and fetal growth.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Meconium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Information processing and developmental assessments in 3-month-old infants exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Infant; Male; Mental Processes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Single-Blind Method | 1995 |
Cocaine-exposed children: follow-up through 30 months.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Apgar Score; Body Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Intelligence; Muscle Tonus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reflex; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Adopted children exposed to cocaine in utero: confounding factors.
Topics: Adoption; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Cocaine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine on heart rate and nonassociative learning and retention in infant rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basal Metabolism; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Heart Rate; Learning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retention, Psychology | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters norepinephrine release from cardiac adrenergic nerve terminals.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Desipramine; Female; Heart; Ionomycin; Male; Myocardium; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1995 |
What is important about a study of within-group differences of 'cocaine babies'?
Topics: Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Neonatal Screening; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Early interactions between drug-involved mothers and infants. Within-group differences.
Topics: Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Welfare; Mother-Child Relations; Mothers; Neonatal Screening; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
The impact of prenatal exposure to cocaine on newborn costs and length of stay.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over; Hospital Costs; Hospitals, Municipal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Length of Stay; New York City; Nurseries, Hospital; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Head growth in cocaine-exposed infants: relationship to neonate hair level.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Hair; Head; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Behavior; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure selectively reduces mesocortical dopamine release.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits | 1995 |
Cocaine: how dangerous is it during pregnancy?
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 1995 |
Screening neonates for intrauterine cocaine exposure.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Screening; New York; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Cocaine effects on pregnancy and infant outcome: do we really know how bad it is?
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Marijuana Smoking; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Utility of laboratory screening in cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Cocaine; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Myocardial Ischemia; Neonatal Screening; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Urinalysis | 1994 |
Responsiveness to cocaine challenge in adult rats following prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Cocaine; Discrimination, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Eating; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Weight Gain | 1994 |
Cocaine binding sites in fetal rat brain: implications for prenatal cocaine action.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Drug; Serotonin; Synaptosomes | 1993 |
Cocaine exacerbates hypoxia-induced cell damage in the developing brain: effects on ornithine decarboxylase activity and protein synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Hypoxia; Leucine; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Central administration of cocaine produces age-dependent effects on behavior in the fetal rat.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Brain; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Movement; Gestational Age; Lidocaine; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sucking Behavior | 1994 |
Dopaminergic and peptidergic mRNA levels in juvenile rat brain after prenatal cocaine treatment.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cholecystokinin; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Neuropeptides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1994 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine: effects on aggression in Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Aggression; Agonistic Behavior; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Male; Nalidixic Acid; Naphthyridines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Social Environment | 1994 |
Arrhythmias in children prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
Prevalence of fetal exposure to cocaine in Toronto, 1990-1991.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Canada; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure affects the development of aortic adrenergic innervation and contractile responses.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Development; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Serotonin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tritium | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine potentiates the effects of morphine in adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Drug Synergism; Female; Mice; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction | 1994 |
Neurodevelopment of adopted children exposed in utero to cocaine.
Topics: Adoption; Analysis of Variance; Body Height; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Cephalometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Speech | 1994 |
Cognitive development at preschool-age of infants of drug-dependent mothers.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Heroin; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Language; Male; Methadone; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychological Tests; Risk Factors; Social Support; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters postnatal hypoxic arousal responses and hypercarbic ventilatory responses but not pneumocardiograms in prenatally cocaine-exposed term infants.
Topics: Arousal; Carbon Dioxide; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests | 1994 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure upon postnatal development of neostriatal dopaminergic function.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Neostriatum; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Synapses | 1994 |
Growth patterns of infants exposed to cocaine and other drugs in utero.
Topics: Birth Weight; Black or African American; Child Development; Cocaine; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Foster Home Care; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
History of in utero cocaine exposure in language-delayed children.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Neurosonographic abnormalities associated with maternal history of cocaine use in neonates of appropriate size for their gestational age.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Birth Weight; Body Constitution; Body Height; Brain Diseases; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Ventricles; Cocaine; Dilatation, Pathologic; Echoencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Head; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Thalamic Diseases | 1994 |
The behavioral response to stress is altered in adult rats exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Cocaine; Electroshock; Escape Reaction; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Swimming | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine decreases the trophic factor S-100 beta and induced microcephaly: reversal by postnatal 5-HT1A receptor agonist.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Female; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Microcephaly; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S100 Proteins; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 1994 |
Cocaine: a review.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1994 |
Cocaine-induced deficits in ACTH and corticosterone responses in female rat progeny.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Methamphetamine; Neurosecretory Systems; p-Chloroamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renin; Serotonin | 1994 |
Neurosonographic findings in full-term infants born to maternal cocaine abusers: visualization of subependymal and periventricular cysts.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Diseases; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebral Ventricles; Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Cysts; Echoencephalography; Ependyma; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Leukomalacia, Periventricular; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Thalamus | 1994 |
Effect of intrauterine cocaine exposure on respiratory distress syndrome in very low birthweight infants.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn | 1994 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to alcohol, smoking, and illicit drugs on postpartum somatic growth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetal Growth Retardation; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotropic Drugs; Reference Values; Smoking | 1994 |
Neonatal outcome in infants with evidence of fetal exposure to opiates, cocaine, and cannabinoids.
Topics: Cannabinoids; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn: link to maternal use of cocaine during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Cocaine; Fat Necrosis; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Skin Diseases; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Alterations in local cerebral blood flow in mature rats following prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Female; Glucose; Male; Paroxetine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Prenatal drug use in Minneapolis-St Paul, Minn. A 4-year trend.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Female; Health Promotion; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Meconium; Minnesota; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Maternal cocaine abuse resulting in necrotizing enterocolitis--an experimental study in a rat model.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Fetal Diseases; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Cocaine exposure prebreeding to weaning: maternal and offspring effects.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cocaine; Drinking; Eating; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Lactation; Learning; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sucking Behavior | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine administration stimulates fetal brain tyrosine hydroxylase activity.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1993 |
A comparison of meconium, maternal urine and neonatal urine for detection of maternal drug use during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Dronabinol; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Immunoassay; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Methadone; Narcotics; New York City; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
The routine analysis of breast milk for drugs of abuse in a clinical toxicology laboratory.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Codeine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant, Newborn; Milk, Human; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nicotine; Oxycodone; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters postnatal ornithine decarboxylase activity in rabbit brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Nutrition Disorders; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits | 1993 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on the nigrostriatal dopamine system: an in vivo microdialysis study in the rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Injections; Microdialysis; Osmolar Concentration; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological; Substantia Nigra | 1994 |
Cocaine exposure during pregnancy: improving assessment with radioimmunoassay of maternal hair.
Topics: Adult; Black or African American; Cocaine; Female; Hair; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Marital Status; Parity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Radioimmunoassay; Self Disclosure; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; White People | 1994 |
Detrimental effects of prenatal cocaine exposure: illusion or reality?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 1994 |
Perinatal cocaine exposure inhibits the development of the male SDN.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Female; Hypothalamus; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Characteristics; Sex Differentiation | 1993 |
Postnatal changes in [3H]mazindol-labelled dopamine uptake sites in the rat striatum following prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Female; Mazindol; Neostriatum; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Weight Gain | 1994 |
Renal vascular abnormalities associated with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Renal Artery Obstruction | 1994 |
Cocaine ingestion and abnormalities of the urinary tract.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Urinary Tract | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine produces deficits in serotonin mediated neuroendocrine responses in adult rat progeny: evidence for long-term functional alterations in brain serotonin pathways.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Female; Male; Neural Pathways; Neurosecretory Systems; p-Chloroamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Renin; Serotonin | 1993 |
Custody of cocaine-exposed newborns: determinants of discharge decisions.
Topics: Birth Weight; Child Custody; Child Welfare; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Decision Making, Organizational; Female; Hospitals, Municipal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Age; Mothers; New York City; Parity; Patient Discharge; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Solid-phase extraction and GC/MS quantitation of cocaine, ecgonine methyl ester, benzoylecgonine, and cocaethylene from meconium, whole blood, and plasma.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Meconium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Time Factors | 1993 |
Prenatal cocaine eliminates the sex-dependent differences in activation observed in adult rats after cocaine challenge.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Estrogens; Female; Grooming; Locomotion; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Stereotyped Behavior | 1994 |
Cocaine exposure during pregnancy affects rat neonate and maternal brain glycosphingolipids.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Gangliosides; Glycosphingolipids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: increased striatal dopamine transporter binding in offspring at 3 and 6 months of age.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
Is cocaine a risk factor to necrotizing enterocolitis?
Topics: Cocaine; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 1993 |
Relationship of maternal substance abuse to subsequent sudden infant death syndrome in offspring.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Chi-Square Distribution; Cocaine; Confidence Intervals; Female; Heroin; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Methadone; New York City; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death; Urban Population | 1993 |
Visual evoked potentials and visual processing in stimulant drug-exposed infants.
Topics: Amphetamines; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Fixation, Ocular; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Rapid cocaine screening of urine in a newborn nursery.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection; Urinalysis | 1993 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: decreased sensitization to cocaine and decreased striatal dopamine transporter binding in offspring.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Motor Activity; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding | 1993 |
Sex-related spatial learning differences after prenatal cocaine exposure in the young adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Choice Behavior; Cocaine; Drug Interactions; Female; Learning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Sex Characteristics; Spatial Behavior | 1993 |
Effect of cocaine in early gestation. Physiologic responses to hypoxia in newborn rabbits.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Dioxide; Cocaine; Female; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Plethysmography; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Respiration; Time Factors | 1993 |
Frank A. Beach Award. Sexually dimorphic effects of prenatal morphine and cocaine on adult sexual behavior and brain catecholamines in rats.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Estrogens; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sex Differentiation; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Sexual Maturation; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Prenatal exposure to morphine enhances cocaine and heroin self-administration in drug-naive rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Heroin Dependence; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
A psychiatric population of prenatally cocaine-exposed children.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Abuse; Child Behavior Disorders; Child of Impaired Parents; Child, Abandoned; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1993 |
Prenatal cocaine and cell development in rat brain regions: effects on ornithine decarboxylase and macromolecules.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Stem; Cocaine; DNA; Drug Administration Schedule; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Resorption; Gestational Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesencephalon; Organ Size; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Morbidity of low-birthweight infants with intrauterine cocaine exposure.
Topics: Cocaine; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Los Angeles; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1993 |
Risk of intracranial hemorrhage and other adverse outcomes after cocaine exposure in a cohort of 323 very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Abruptio Placentae; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Leukomalacia, Periventricular; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Seizures; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography | 1993 |
Neurobehavioral profiles of neonates exposed to cocaine prenatally.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1993 |
Impact of intrauterine exposure to phencyclidine (PCP) and cocaine on neonates.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Microcephaly; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Phencyclidine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1993 |
Sexually dimorphic effects of prenatal cocaine on adult sexual behavior and brain catecholamines in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1993 |
Cerebrospinal fluid monoamine precursors and metabolites in human neonates following in utero cocaine exposure: a preliminary study.
Topics: Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Multivariate Analysis; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin | 1993 |
Prenatal cocaine alters diaphragmatic EMG responses to hypoxia in developing swine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Dioxide; Cocaine; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Fetus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1995 |
Intrauterine cocaine exposure of rabbits: persistent elevation of GABA-immunoreactive neurons in anterior cingulate cortex but not visual cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cocaine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Immunohistochemistry; Neurons; Nissl Bodies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Visual Cortex | 1995 |
Case study of the home health management of a child with congenital anomalies associated with prenatal cocaine abuse.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Cocaine; Community Health Nursing; Family; Female; Home Care Services; Humans; Infant; Nursing Diagnosis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
In-utero cocaine exposure and neonatal intestinal perforation: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Colonic Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Intestinal Perforation; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Play behavior and stress responsivity in periadolescent offspring exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Electroshock; Female; Male; Narcotics; Noise; Play and Playthings; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 1995 |
Intrauterine exposure to cocaine produces a modality-specific acceleration of classical conditioning in adult rabbits.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Female; Narcotics; Nictitating Membrane; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits | 1995 |
Prenatal cocaine produces dose-dependent suppression of prolactin and growth hormone in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gestational Age; Growth Hormone; Litter Size; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Rats | 1995 |
Biological Mechanisms and Perinatal Exposure to Abused Drugs. Proceedings of a meeting. May 25-26, 1994.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Effect of cocaine on left ventricular function.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Ventricular Function, Left | 1996 |
Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn and smoking and aspirin and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug consumption during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Educational Status; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Medicaid; Multivariate Analysis; Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vasomotor System | 1996 |
Cocaine blamed for infants' emotional problems.
Topics: Cocaine; Emotions; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mood Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
Cardiac and respiratory patterns during sleep in cocaine-exposed neonates.
Topics: Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Sleep | 1996 |
Cocaine-exposed preterm neonates show behavioral and hormonal differences.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
Effects of in utero substance exposure on infant neurobehavior.
Topics: Cannabis; Case-Control Studies; Child Development; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Motor Activity; Nervous System; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1996 |
Late dose-response effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on newborn neurobehavioral performance.
Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Matched-Pair Analysis; Motor Activity; Nervous System; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1996 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine selectively disrupts motor responding to D-amphetamine in young and mature rabbits.
Topics: Age Factors; Amphetamine; Animals; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Female; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits | 1996 |
Normal development of tyrosine hydroxylase and serotonin immunoreactive fibers innervating anterior cingulate cortex and visual cortex in rabbits exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Narcotics; Nerve Fibers; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Serotonin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Visual Cortex | 1996 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine and associated risk factors on language development.
Topics: Child Language; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Language Development; Language Disorders; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Dynamical entropy is conserved during cocaine-induced changes in fetal rat motor patterns.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Entropy; Female; Fetal Movement; Male; Narcotics; Nonlinear Dynamics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Decreased ventilatory response to hypoxia in sedated newborn piglets prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Chloral Hydrate; Cocaine; Female; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoxia; Narcotics; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Swine | 1996 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure affects the acoustic startle response in adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dextroamphetamine; Drinking; Eating; Female; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Startle | 1996 |
Elicitation and modification of the rabbit's nictitating membrane reflex following prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Blinking; Cocaine; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Narcotics; Nictitating Membrane; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Reflex | 1996 |
Maternal polydrug use including cocaine and postnatal infant sleep architecture: preliminary observations and implications for respiratory control and behavior.
Topics: Black People; Cocaine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Sleep Wake Disorders; White People | 1995 |
Effects of cocaine administration during early organogenesis on prenatal development and postnatal growth in mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cocaine; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Litter Size; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Characteristics of pregnant substance abusers in two cities in the northeast.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Cannabis; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Incidence; Life Style; Longitudinal Studies; New Jersey; Pennsylvania; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1996 |
Prenatal cocaine delays astroglial maturation: immunodensitometry shows increased markers of immaturity (vimentin and GAP-43) and decreased proliferation and production of the growth factor S-100.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Astrocytes; Biomarkers; Cell Division; Cocaine; Densitometry; Female; GAP-43 Protein; Growth Substances; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Membrane Glycoproteins; Narcotics; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S100 Proteins; Vimentin | 1996 |
Enhanced cocaine self-administration in adult rats prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Drinking; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Self Administration | 1996 |
Prenatal cocaine alters dopamine transporter binding in postnatal day 10 rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Implants; Female; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mesencephalon; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Piperazines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
New evidence for neurobehavioral effects of in utero cocaine exposure.
Topics: Alcoholism; Analysis of Variance; Child Development; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 1996 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure leads to enhanced long-term potentiation in region CA1 of hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Electrophysiology; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Narcotics; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Reference Values; Synapses | 1996 |
Neonatal exposure to cocaine enhances the reward-potentiating properties of the drug in young adult animals.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Mapping; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Motivation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Self Stimulation; Sex Factors | 1996 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure adversely affects development of the primate cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunohistochemistry; Macaca mulatta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Thymidine | 1995 |
Prenatal cocaine and neonatal outcome: evaluation of dose-response relationship.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Interviews as Topic; Male; Meconium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Substance-Related Disorders; Urban Population | 1996 |
Cocaine disposition in meconium from newborns of cocaine-abusing mothers and urine of adult drug users.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Cross Reactions; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Meconium; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Standards; Substance-Related Disorders | 1996 |
Fetal cocaine exposure: analysis of vernix caseosa.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Umbilical Cord; Vernix Caseosa | 1996 |
Neuromotor development of cocaine-exposed and control infants from birth through 15 months: poor and poorer performance.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance | 1996 |
A functional analysis of verbal interactions of drug-exposed children and their mothers: the utility of sequential analysis.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Coercion; Family Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Conformity; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Videotape Recording | 1996 |
Retinal hemorrhages associated with in utero exposure to cocaine. Experimental and clinical findings.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinal Hemorrhage; Retinal Vessels; Substance-Related Disorders; Uterus | 1996 |
Population-based prevalence of perinatal exposure to cocaine--Georgia, 1994.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Cocaine; Female; Georgia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders | 1996 |
Differential effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine and amphetamine on growth parameters and morphometry of the prefrontal cortex in the rat.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Female; Litter Size; Male; Neurons; Organ Size; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Development of the eye after gestational exposure to cocaine. Vascular disruption in the retina of rats and humans.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Eye; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinal Vessels | 1996 |
The effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on dopaminergic challenge and receptor binding in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine; Spiperone; Tritium | 1996 |
Chronic cocaine exposure throughout gestation in the rhesus monkey. Pregnancy outcomes and offspring behavior.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Female; Hair; Macaca mulatta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
Play behavior in toddlers with in utero cocaine exposure: a prospective, masked, controlled study.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Male; Play and Playthings; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 1996 |
Prenatal cocaine: effect on hypoxic ventilatory responsiveness in neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Female; Hypoxia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration | 1996 |
Gestational cocaine and ethanol exposure alter spontaneous and cocaine-induced behavior in weanling rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cocaine; Drinking; Eating; Ethanol; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Litter Size; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereotyped Behavior; Weight Gain | 1996 |
Ethanol self-administration and motor deficits in adults C57BL/6J mice exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Ethanol; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Sex Characteristics | 1996 |
Differential effects of prenatal cocaine and retinoic acid on activity level throughout day and night.
Topics: Activity Cycles; Animals; Cocaine; Drinking; Eating; Female; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tretinoin; Weight Gain | 1996 |
The effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine on the dopaminergic cells in the rat retina. An immunocytochemical and neurochemical study.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1996 |
Arousal-modulated attention at four months as a function of intrauterine cocaine exposure and central nervous system injury.
Topics: Arousal; Attention; Brain Injuries; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
Teenagers' knowledge about prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Breast Feeding; Cocaine; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 1996 |
A prospective evaluation of early language development in children with in utero cocaine exposure and in control subjects.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Language Development; Language Development Disorders; Male; Opioid-Related Disorders; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 1997 |
Effect of prenatal cocaine on dopamine receptor-G protein coupling in mesocortical regions of the rabbit brain.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Female; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Triphosphate; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1 | 1996 |
Elevated plasma norepinephrine after in utero exposure to cocaine and marijuana.
Topics: Cannabis; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 1997 |
Immunologic effects of cocaine in prenatally exposed rats and mice.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; CD3 Complex; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Division; Cocaine; Female; Flow Cytometry; Hemocyanins; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immune System; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen; Thymus Gland | 1997 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on the developing hippocampus: intrinsic and synaptic physiology.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cocaine; Electrophysiology; Extracellular Space; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses | 1997 |
Visual anomalies in young children exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Eye Abnormalities; Female; Humans; Infant; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Refractive Errors; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Strabismus; Vision Disorders; Visual Acuity | 1997 |
Visual attention in children with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Attention; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Male; Narcotics; Nerve Net; Orientation; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1997 |
Mortality within the first 2 years in infants exposed to cocaine, opiate, or cannabinoid during gestation.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cannabinoids; Cannabis; Cocaine; Confidence Intervals; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Male; Meconium; Narcotics; Neonatal Screening; Odds Ratio; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Registries; Sudden Infant Death | 1997 |
Skeptic questions results.
Topics: Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Motor Skills; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1997 |
A case report on drug screening of nail clippings to detect prenatal drug exposure.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Nails; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death; Tricuspid Valve | 1997 |
Relationship of prenatal cocaine exposure and maternal postpartum psychological distress to child developmental outcome.
Topics: Adult; Cannabis; Cocaine; Depression, Postpartum; Developmental Disabilities; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotiana; Plants, Toxic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1997 |
Cocaine wreaks subtle damage on developing brains.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Behavior; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Serotonin; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
Evidence for increased seizure susceptibility in rats exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Disease Susceptibility; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Female; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Seizures | 1997 |
Children with in utero cocaine exposure do not differ from control subjects on intelligence testing.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Wechsler Scales | 1997 |
Clinical utilization of the neonatal hair test for cocaine: a four-year experience in Toronto.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Decision Trees; Drug Residues; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ontario; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Radioimmunoassay | 1997 |
Effects of prenatal morphine and cocaine exposure on spinal sexual reflexes in male and female rats.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Female; Male; Morphine; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine alters normoxic sleep-wake and diaphragmatic EMG patterns in piglets.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Electromyography; Female; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Mechanics; Sleep Stages; Swine | 1998 |
Health care and hospitalizations of young children born to cocaine-using women.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care; Cocaine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Hospital Charges; Hospitals, University; Humans; Infant; Length of Stay; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Patient Admission; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Utilization Review | 1998 |
Alterations in the reinforcing efficacy of cocaine in adult rats following prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Reward; Sucrose | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine alters social competition of infant, adolescent, and adult rats.
Topics: Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Appetitive Behavior; Chi-Square Distribution; Cocaine; Competitive Behavior; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drinking; Female; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sucking Behavior | 1998 |
Maternal drug use during pregnancy: are preterm and full-term infants affected differently?
Topics: Arousal; Child Development; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Longitudinal Studies; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Arousal modulation in cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Affect; Arousal; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Play and Playthings; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Cognitive functioning in 8- to 18-month-old drug-exposed infants.
Topics: Child Development; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Social Environment | 1998 |
Maternal cocaine exposure alters mesolimbic dopaminergic function in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Microdialysis; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1998 |
Fetal nicotine or cocaine exposure: which one is worse?
Topics: Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Nicotinic; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Sudden Infant Death | 1998 |
Cocaine exposure in utero.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Stimulant-mediated c-fos induction in striatum as a function of age, sex, and prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Aging; Amphetamine; Animals; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Stimulation, Chemical | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and school-age intelligence.
Topics: Black or African American; Caregivers; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confidence Intervals; Family Characteristics; Family Health; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intelligence; Male; Mothers; New York City; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Retrospective Studies; Social Environment; Substance Abuse Detection; Urban Health; Wechsler Scales | 1998 |
Specificity of neurobehavioral outcomes associated with prenatal alcohol exposure.
Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Mental Recall; Neuropsychological Tests; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reaction Time | 1998 |
Incidence of passive exposure to crack/cocaine and clinical findings in infants seen in an outpatient service.
Topics: Cocaine; Connecticut; Crack Cocaine; Environmental Monitoring; Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Narcotics; Outpatient Clinics, Hospital; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Radioimmunoassay; Respiratory Tract Infections; Retrospective Studies; Substance Abuse Detection | 1998 |
The effects of prenatal protein malnutrition and cocaine on the development of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Energy Intake; Female; Growth; Maternal Behavior; Maze Learning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Weight Gain | 1998 |
Drug interactions in cocaine abuse: methodologic concerns in human and animal studies.
Topics: Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Protocols; Cocaine; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research Design; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure: long-term deficits in learning and motor performance.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Attention; Body Weight; Cocaine; Discrimination Learning; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Injections, Intravenous; Learning; Litter Size; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Sexual Maturation | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure. A longitudinal study of development.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Body Constitution; Brain; Child Development; Cocaine; Cognition; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Growth; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1998 |
Nonhuman primate model of the effect of prenatal cocaine exposure on cerebral cortical development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dopamine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine impairs neuronal coding of attention and discriminative learning.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Attention; Avoidance Learning; Cocaine; Cues; Discrimination Learning; Electroshock; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Models, Neurological; Models, Psychological; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Thalamic Nuclei | 1998 |
A mouse model of transplacental cocaine exposure. Clinical implications for exposed infants and children.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Brain; Child; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestational Age; Growth; Humans; Infant; Mice; Nutrition Disorders; Phentolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal coke: what's behind the smoke? Prenatal cocaine/alcohol exposure and school-age outcomes: the SCHOO-BE experience.
Topics: Achievement; Alcoholism; Child; Cocaine; Databases as Topic; Family; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Interpersonal Relations; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychology, Child; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; United States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration | 1998 |
Levels of vulnerability in functional deficits: specificity of dysfunctional brain systems.
Topics: Brain; Child; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
The Maternal Lifestyles Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Life Style; Maternal Behavior; Mother-Child Relations; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Long-term neurodevelopmental risks in children exposed in utero to cocaine. The Toronto Adoption Study.
Topics: Adoption; Child Development; Cocaine; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Language; Ontario; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1998 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine and other drugs. Outcome at four to six years.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition; Environment; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychology, Child; Recurrence; Reference Values; Social Behavior; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prevention and treatment issues for pregnant cocaine-dependent women and their infants.
Topics: Clinical Protocols; Cocaine; Community Mental Health Services; Female; Humans; Ill-Housed Persons; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Morbidity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Residential Facilities; Social Conditions; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; United States | 1998 |
Nature-nurture issues.
Topics: Child; Child Welfare; Cocaine; Fathers; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Problems; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Where do we go from here and how do we get there?
Topics: Alcoholism; Cocaine; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Problems; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure produces long-term impairments in brain serotonin function in rat offspring.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Male; p-Chloroamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Renin; Serotonin | 1998 |
Maternal Lifestyles Study (MLS). Caretaking environment and stability of substance-exposed infants at one month corrected age.
Topics: Cocaine; Employment; Environment; Female; Humans; Income; Infant; Infant Care; Life Style; Maternal Behavior; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Values; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1998 |
Sequential neuromotor examination of children with intrauterine drug exposure.
Topics: Adult; Baltimore; Birth Weight; Body Constitution; Cocaine; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Locomotion; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Motor Activity; Movement; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Walking | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and impulse control at two years.
Topics: Birth Weight; Black or African American; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; New Jersey; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reaction Time; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Urban Population | 1998 |
Cocaine-induced activation of c-fos gene expression is attenuated in prenatal cocaine-exposed rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Reference Values; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure does not affect selected GABAA receptor subunit mRNA expression in rabbit visual cortex.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cocaine; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Macromolecular Substances; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA-A; Reference Values; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Visual Cortex | 1998 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine reduces dopaminergic D1-mediated motor function but spares the enhancement of learning by amphetamine in rabbits.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Association Learning; Benzazepines; Blinking; Catalepsy; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dextroamphetamine; Female; Locomotion; Male; Motor Activity; Nictitating Membrane; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Sex Characteristics; Stereotyped Behavior | 1998 |
Neonatal respiratory control in the rat after prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Dioxide; Cocaine; Female; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Respiration | 1998 |
Ontogenic cocaine effects. Evidence for multifactorial mechanisms.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Benzazepines; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Female; Gestational Age; Glucose; Humans; Limbic System; Male; Motor Activity; Organ Specificity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sex Characteristics; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and stimulus-seeking behaviors during the first year of life.
Topics: Aging; Arousal; Attention; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Memory; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Neonatal neurobehavioral assessment Bayley I and II scores of CNS-injured and cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Attention; Auditory Perception; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hearing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Motor Activity; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Substance-Related Disorders; Vision, Ocular; Visual Perception | 1998 |
Perinatal outcome after cocaine +/- polydrug exposure.
Topics: Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Length of Stay; Marijuana Abuse; Microcephaly; Morbidity; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Chronic cocaine treatment alters social/aggressive behavior in Sprague-Dawley rat dams and in their prenatally exposed offspring.
Topics: Aggression; Aging; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lactation; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Social Behavior; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Effects of in utero exposure to cocaine and/or opiates on infants' reaching behavior.
Topics: Affect; Attention; Cocaine; Darkness; Female; Humans; Infant; Light; Motion Perception; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Substance-Related Disorders; Videotape Recording | 1998 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on responsiveness to multimodal information in infants between 4 and 10 months of age.
Topics: Auditory Perception; Child Development; Cocaine; Discrimination, Psychological; Face; Female; Humans; Infant; Language; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reaction Time; Reference Values; Speech; Substance-Related Disorders; Visual Perception; Voice | 1998 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on serotonin and norepinephrine transporter density in the rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Female; Fluoxetine; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Norepinephrine; Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Organ Specificity; Paroxetine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Symporters | 1998 |
Sources of heart rate variation during sleep in cocaine-exposed neonates.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Apgar Score; Cocaine; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Values; Sleep; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases susceptibility to drug-induced seizures. c-fos induction and brain cocaine levels.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Sex Characteristics | 1998 |
Central and autonomic nervous systems' signs associated with in utero exposure to cocaine/opiates.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Birth Weight; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cocaine; Demography; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Reference Values; Substance-Related Disorders | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure affects postnatal dopaminergic systems in various regions of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2 | 1998 |
Uterine position determines the extent of dopamine reduction after chronic prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; Fetus; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Uterus | 1998 |
Gestational cocaine exposure alters postnatal pituitary-adrenal axis activity and stress endurance in rats.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Female; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological | 1998 |
Open-field and LPS-induced sickness behavior in young chickens: effects of embryonic cocaine and/or ritanserin.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Environment; Female; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Ritanserin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sex Characteristics | 1998 |
Pygmalion in the cradle: observer bias against cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Behavioral Symptoms; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Perception; Stereotyping | 1998 |
In contrast to cocaine, prenatal exposure to methadone does not produce detectable alterations in the developing mouse brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dendrites; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Methadone; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
GABAa receptor-mediated field potentials are enhanced in area CA1 following prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cocaine; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 1998 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and child behavior.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Multivariate Analysis; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychological Tests; Socioeconomic Factors; Teaching | 1998 |
The effects of cocaine and the amphetamines on brain and behavior: a conference report.
Topics: Amphetamines; Behavior; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Community Mental Health Services; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin; Time Factors | 1998 |
Inner-city achievers: who are they?
Topics: Achievement; Caregivers; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Logistic Models; Male; Philadelphia; Poverty; Poverty Areas; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Wechsler Scales | 1998 |
Maternal cocaine alters eupneic ventilation but not gasping of neonatal rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hypoxia; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Maternal Exposure; Plethysmography; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Respiration; Time Factors | 1998 |
Blood pressure in children exposed prenatally to cocaine.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Hypertension; Infant; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Gestational exposure to cocaine or pharmacologically related compounds: effects on behavior and striatal dopamine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Kinetics; Male; Neostriatum; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Stereotyped Behavior | 1998 |
Cocaine exposure and children: the meaning of subtle effects.
Topics: Child; Child Language; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognition Disorders; Costs and Cost Analysis; Education, Special; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Language Disorders; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Dose-response effect of fetal cocaine exposure on newborn neurologic function.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Head; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Muscle Hypertonia; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders; Tremor | 1999 |
Motor development of cocaine-exposed children at age two years.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Motor Skills; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1999 |
Acquisition of a fixed ratio schedule in adult male rats neonatally exposed to ethanol and/or cocaine.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Female; Male; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Chronic prenatal cocaine treatment down-regulates mu-opioid receptor mRNA expression in the brain of fetal Rhesus Macaque.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chronic Disease; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; DNA Probes; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Macaca mulatta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Impairment of cingulothalamic learning-related neuronal coding in rabbits exposed to cocaine in utero: general and sex-specific effects.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Attention; Avoidance Learning; Brain Mapping; Cocaine; Discrimination Learning; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Male; Mental Recall; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Reversal Learning; Sex Differentiation; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamus | 1999 |
Interpreting research on prenatal substance exposure in the context of multiple confounding factors.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Models, Statistical; Patient Selection; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research; Research Design; Risk Factors; Social Environment; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on amphetamine-induced dopamine release in the caudate nucleus of the adult rabbit.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Amphetamine; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Microdialysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay | 1999 |
Operant-self-administration of ethanol in mice prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Ethanol; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Pathways; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration | 1999 |
Hippocampal dysplasia in rats exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cell Movement; Cocaine; Female; Hippocampus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Schedule-induced polydipsia: gender-specific effects and consequences of prenatal cocaine and postnatal handling.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drinking; Drinking Behavior; Female; Handling, Psychological; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 1999 |
Problem-solving ability of inner-city children with and without in utero cocaine exposure.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Solving; Socioeconomic Factors; Urban Population | 1999 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure potentiates 5-HT(2a) receptor function in male and female rat offspring.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amphetamines; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Female; Fluorobenzenes; Male; Piperidines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C; Receptors, Serotonin; Renin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Adverse effects of fetal cocaine exposure on neonatal auditory information processing.
Topics: Auditory Perception; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors | 2000 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases serotonergic inhibition of electrically evoked acetylcholine release from rat striatal slices at adulthood.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Biguanides; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estrogens; Estrus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neostriatum; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sex Characteristics | 2000 |
Repeated prenatal cocaine increases met-enkephalin immunoreactivity in respiratory-related medulla of developing swine.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Sleep; Swine; Wakefulness | 2000 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure alters behavioral and neurochemical sensitization to amphetamine in adult rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amphetamine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Fathers; Female; Grooming; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Motor Activity; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2000 |
The effects of prenatal drug exposure, term status, and caregiving on arousal and arousal modulation in 8-week-old infants.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Arousal; Cannabis; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Ethanol; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Maternal Behavior; Nicotiana; Plants, Toxic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 2000 |
Prenatal protein restriction increases sensitization to cocaine-induced stereotypy.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Diet; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereotyped Behavior | 1999 |
Prenatally drug-exposed toddlers: cognitive and social development.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; Neurologic Examination; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Adjustment; Socialization | 2000 |
In utero cocaine-induced dysfunction of dopamine D1 receptor signaling and abnormal differentiation of cerebral cortical neurons.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dendrites; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Gyrus Cinguli; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
The drug epidemic: effects on newborn infants and health resource consumption at a tertiary perinatal centre.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Amphetamines; Australia; Benzodiazepines; Cannabis; Cocaine; Comorbidity; Female; Health Resources; Heroin; Hospitals, Urban; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Length of Stay; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Medical Audit; Methadone; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2000 |
Cocaine inhibits NGF-induced PC12 cells differentiation through D(1)-type dopamine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Growth Factor; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurites; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; PC12 Cells; Piperazines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2 | 2000 |
Neurochemical changes in brain serotonin neurons in immature and adult offspring prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Neurons; Norepinephrine; p-Chloroamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Serotonin Agents | 2000 |
Tone abnormalities are associated with maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy in in utero cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Cocaine; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Meconium; Muscle Hypertonia; Nervous System Diseases; Neurologic Examination; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking | 2000 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure impairs selective attention: evidence from serial reversal and extradimensional shift tasks.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Cocaine; Discrimination Learning; Female; Male; Mental Recall; Orientation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reversal Learning; Serial Learning; Sex Factors; Smell | 2000 |
Dose-response effect of cocaine on newborn head circumference.
Topics: Anthropometry; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Hair; Head; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioimmunoassay; Risk Factors; Sex Factors | 2000 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and prematurity: neurodevelopmental growth.
Topics: Arousal; Attention; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Longitudinal Studies; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2000 |
5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(2A) serotonin receptor turnover in adult rat offspring prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Recovery of Function; Time Factors | 2000 |
Developmental lead exposure alters the stimulatory properties of cocaine at PND 30 and PND 90 in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2000 |
Potential role of maternal toxicity in the developmental effects of ketamine and cocaine in mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Cocaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Ketamine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2000 |
Teacher-assessed behavior of children prenatally exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Black or African American; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Behavior; Child Behavior Disorders; Cocaine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Teaching; Violence | 2000 |
Testing cocaine babies.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Solving | 2000 |
Constitutional law: Fourth Circuit upholds cocaine testing of pregnant women.
Topics: Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Organizational Policy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; South Carolina; Substance Abuse Detection | 1999 |
Effects of chronic in utero exposure to cocaine on behavioral adaptability in rhesus monkey offspring when examined in adulthood.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Uterus | 2000 |
Effects of neonatal exposure to cocaine in the development of the neurotransmitters retinal systems: an immunocytochemical and neurochemical study.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Count; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrochemistry; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Retina; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2000 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases sensitivity to the attentional effects of the dopamine D1 agonist SKF81297.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Cues; Discrimination Learning; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reaction Time; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Smell | 2000 |
Brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging in children exposed to cocaine in utero.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cocaine; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2001 |
The effects of prenatal cocaine exposure and genotype on the ultrasonic calls of infant mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Genotype; Litter Size; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Species Specificity; Vocalization, Animal | 2000 |
Perceptions and attitudes toward prenatal cocaine exposure in young children.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Black or African American; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Male; Narcotics; Observer Variation; Pregnancy; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Social Perception; White People | 2001 |
Altered responsiveness to stress and NMDA following prenatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Cold Temperature; Corticosterone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Immobilization; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Pain Measurement; Physical Endurance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 2001 |
A prospective comparison of developmental outcome of children with in utero cocaine exposure and controls using the Battelle Developmental Inventory.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2001 |
Identification of a sensitive period of prenatal cocaine exposure that alters the development of the anterior cingulate cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Dendrites; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Parvalbumins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits | 2001 |
Developing language skills of cocaine-exposed infants.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Language Development Disorders; Language Tests; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Meconium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2001 |
Cocaine affects cerebral neocortical cytoarchitecture in primates only if administered during neocortical neuronogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Count; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Macaca mulatta; Neurons; Occipital Lobe; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2001 |
Are there neurologic correlates of in utero cocaine exposure at age 6 years?
Topics: Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2001 |
Maternal cocaine administration during pregnancy induces apoptosis in fetal rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspases; Cell Death; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Heart; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Primates exposed to cocaine in utero display reduced density and number of cerebral cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Fetus; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Macaca mulatta; Nervous System Malformations; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis; Recovery of Function; Stem Cells | 2001 |
Spatiotemporal analysis of Fos expression associated with cocaine- and PTZ-induced seizures in prenatally cocaine-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Count; Cocaine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Limbic System; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Seizures; Sex Factors | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and cranial sonographic findings in preterm infants.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cysts; Echoencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure as a risk factor for later developmental outcomes.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognition; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure as a risk factor for later developmental outcomes.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure as a risk factor for later developmental outcomes.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2001 |
Neurodevelopment of adopted children exposed in utero to cocaine: the Toronto Adoption Study.
Topics: Adoption; Birth Weight; Cephalometry; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Language Development Disorders; Nervous System; Ontario; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis | 2001 |
Spectral analysis of heart rate variability and respiration during sleep in cocaine-exposed neonates.
Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Sleep; Vagus Nerve | 2001 |
Sexual dimorphism in the brain metabolic response to prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Glucose; Hypothalamus; Limbic System; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 2001 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine reduces the number and enhances reactivity of A10 dopaminergic neurons to environmental stress.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Cocaine; Cognition Disorders; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electroshock; Environmental Exposure; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Stress, Physiological; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2001 |
Chronic hypoxia alters prejunctional alpha(2)-receptor function in vascular adrenergic nerves of adult and fetal sheep.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Chronic Disease; Cocaine; Desoxycorticosterone; Face; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Idazoxan; In Vitro Techniques; Middle Cerebral Artery; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Sheep; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure produces consistent developmental alterations in dopamine-rich regions of the cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Axons; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dendrites; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Neurons; Parvalbumins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure increases mesoprefrontal dopamine neuron responsivity to mild stress.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Stress, Physiological; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2001 |
The effects of perinatal exposure to lead on the discriminative stimulus properties of cocaine and related drugs in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Discrimination, Psychological; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid; Reproducibility of Results | 2001 |
Prenatal exposure to cocaine disrupts D1A dopamine receptor function via selective inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 pathway in rabbit frontal cortex.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32; Enzyme Activation; Female; Frontal Lobe; GTP-Binding Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rabbits; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Serine; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure disrupts non-spatial, short-term memory in adolescent and adult male rats.
Topics: Aging; Algorithms; Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology | 2002 |
Visual attention in preschool children prenatally exposed to cocaine: implications for behavioral regulation.
Topics: Adult; Attention; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Cortex; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Male; Narcotics; Neuropsychological Tests; Orientation; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research Design; Temperament | 2002 |
Male rats exposed to cocaine in utero demonstrate elevated expression of Fos in the prefrontal cortex in response to environment.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Environment; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genes, fos; Genes, Immediate-Early; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2002 |
Reduced serotonin release and serotonin uptake sites in the rat nucleus accumbens and striatum after prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Citalopram; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fenfluramine; Fetus; Fluoxetine; Methiothepin; Neostriatum; Nucleus Accumbens; p-Chloroamphetamine; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Serotonin Agents | 2002 |
Ferguson v. City of Charleston, S.C.
Topics: Adult; Black or African American; Cocaine; Confidentiality; Criminal Law; Disclosure; Female; Fetal Viability; Hospitals, Public; Humans; Jurisprudence; Law Enforcement; Mandatory Reporting; Mandatory Testing; Medical Records; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Health; South Carolina; Substance Abuse Detection | 1999 |
Immediate-early gene expression in concurrent prenatal ethanol- and/or cocaine-exposed rat pups: intrauterine differences in cocaine levels and Fos expression.
Topics: Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System; Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corpus Striatum; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genes, Immediate-Early; Immediate-Early Proteins; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transcription Factors | 2002 |
Joint attention and disorganized attachment status in infants at risk.
Topics: Attention; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Early Intervention, Educational; Female; Humans; Imitative Behavior; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Interpersonal Relations; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reactive Attachment Disorder; Risk; Social Behavior | 2002 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on latent inhibition in 1-year-old female rats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Electroshock; Fear; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Startle | 2002 |
Neurobehavioral assessments of rats perinatally exposed to a commercial mixture of polychlorinated biphenyls.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Behavior, Animal; Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine); Cocaine; Cognition; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Haloperidol; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Stereotyped Behavior; Toxicity Tests; Visual Perception | 2002 |
Increased tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity in the rat cortex following prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1992 |
Somatostatin receptors increase in the olfactory bulb of developing pups after perinatal exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Female; Olfactory Bulb; Osmolar Concentration; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Somatostatin; Reference Values; Somatostatin; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 1992 |
Psychopharmacological responsiveness to the dopamine agonist quinpirole in normal weanlings and in weanling offspring exposed gestationally to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Dopamine Agents; Ergolines; Female; Litter Size; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2 | 1992 |
Cocaine/polydrug use in pregnancy: two-year follow-up.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Head; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1992 |
Autism and developmental abnormalities in children with perinatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autistic Disorder; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies | 1992 |
Effects of AIDS, cocaine, and family violence on children in out of home care.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Child; Child Welfare; Cocaine; Family; Female; Foster Home Care; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Violence | 1992 |
Cocaine in utero enhances the behavioral response to cocaine in adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Spiperone; Stereotyped Behavior | 1992 |
[Evaluation of infants born to mothers with a history of cocaine use during pregnancy].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Puerto Rico; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography | 1992 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine on the rest-activity cycle of the preweanling rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Cocaine; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Female; Maternal Behavior; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine on the ventilatory response to hypoxia in newborn rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Female; Hypoxia; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits; Respiration | 1992 |
Perinatal cocaine exposure and functional brainstem development in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Stem; Cocaine; Female; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reaction Time | 1992 |
The effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on spontaneously active midbrain dopamine neurons in adult male offspring: an electrophysiological study.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Cocaine; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Characteristics | 1992 |
Pregnancy outcome and infant development following gestational cocaine use by social cocaine users in Toronto, Canada.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Canada; Cannabis; Cocaine; Cognition; Female; Humans; Infant; Intelligence Tests; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 1992 |
Analysis of meconium for cocaine in neonates.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meconium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1992 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure attenuates cocaine-induced odor preference in infant rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Choice Behavior; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Male; Odorants; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Smell | 1992 |
Radiological case of the month. Transsection of the spinal cord associated with breech delivery.
Topics: Breech Presentation; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Paralysis, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quadriplegia; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1992 |
Abnormalities of the visual system in infants exposed to cocaine.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Edema; Eye Abnormalities; Eyelid Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Optic Nerve Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vision Disorders | 1992 |
In utero cocaine exposure: effect on neonatal breathing in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Injections, Subcutaneous; Litter Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Tidal Volume | 1992 |
Electroencephalographic and behavioral-state studies in infants of cocaine-addicted mothers.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Cocaine; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Philadelphia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Sleep Wake Disorders | 1992 |
Neurobehavioral sequelae of fetal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Persistent hypertension after prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1992 |
Gestational cocaine exposure increases opiate receptor binding in weanling offspring.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; Male; Naloxone; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid | 1991 |
Long-term consequences of prenatal exposure to cocaine or related drugs: effects on rat brain monoaminergic receptors.
Topics: Aging; Amitriptyline; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Female; Male; Nalidixic Acid; Naphthyridines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Serotonin; Reference Values; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1991 |
Changes in striatal somatostatin receptors in pups after cocaine administration to pregnant and nursing dams.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Female; Lactation; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Somatostatin; Up-Regulation | 1991 |
Brain and ocular abnormalities in infants with in utero exposure to cocaine and other street drugs.
Topics: Ataxia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Eye Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Strabismus; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Drug screening of newborns by meconium analysis: a large-scale, prospective, epidemiologic study.
Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Marijuana Abuse; Mass Screening; Meconium; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1992 |
Analysis of facial shape in children gestationally exposed to marijuana, alcohol, and/or cocaine.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cocaine; Face; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Humans; Infant; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Photography; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on perinatal morbidity and postnatal growth in the rabbit.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rabbits | 1991 |
Control of breathing in babies of narcotic- and cocaine-abusing mothers.
Topics: Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Narcotics; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests | 1991 |
Long term effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on bone in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Cocaine; Female; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1991 |
Evaluation of auditory brain-stem response in full-term infants of cocaine-abusing mothers.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Circulating catecholamine concentrations in cocaine-exposed neonates: a pilot study.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cocaine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dopamine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Norepinephrine; Physical Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Magnetic resonance imaging in infants exposed to cocaine prenatally: a preliminary report.
Topics: Brain; Brain Stem; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Myelin Sheath; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1991 |
Maternal cocaine abuse and fetal anomalies: evidence for teratogenic effects of cocaine.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Cocaine: a risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
Topics: Cocaine; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Pathophysiology of prenatal drug-exposure: in utero, in the newborn, in childhood, and in agencies.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nurses; Patient Education as Topic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Role; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Respiratory instability in neonates with in utero exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration Disorders; Respiratory Mechanics; Substance-Related Disorders | 1991 |
Structural and functional effects of prenatal cocaine exposure in adult rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Benzazepines; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Deoxyglucose; Dopamine; Female; Gestational Age; Glucose; Hematocrit; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine | 1990 |
Birth penalty: societal responses to perinatal chemical dependence.
Topics: Child of Impaired Parents; Cocaine; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Law Enforcement; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Justice; Social Problems; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations | 1990 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Weanling rats exposed prenatally to cocaine exhibit an increase in striatal D2 dopamine binding associated with an increase in ligand affinity.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Female; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Spiperone; Weaning | 1990 |
Neurobehavioral and immunological effects of prenatal cocaine exposure in rat.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Body Weight; Cocaine; Female; Gestational Age; Immune System; Maternal Behavior; Motor Activity; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Simplexvirus; Spleen; Thymus Gland | 1990 |
Increased cerebral blood flow velocity in infants of mothers who abuse cocaine.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cocaine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography | 1990 |
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Substance Abuse: Drug-exposed infants.
Topics: Cannabis; Cocaine; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pediatrics; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Societies, Medical; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1990 |
Cocaine and pregnancy: a challenge for health care providers.
Topics: Adolescent; Cocaine; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Work; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure induces deficits in Pavlovian conditioning and sensory preconditioning among infant rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Association Learning; Attention; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Discrimination Learning; Drinking; Eating; Female; Male; Mental Recall; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Retention, Psychology; Smell | 1990 |
Respiratory pattern abnormalities and prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Arousal; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiration | 1990 |
Cocaine babies in Oklahoma.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Oklahoma; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Maternal cocaine use during pregnancy: effect on the newborn infant.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Microcephaly; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Probability; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine or related drugs on rat developmental and neurological indices.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Cocaine; Female; Hyperkinesis; Male; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure and fetal vascular disruption.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Cocaine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Preliminary evidence for a cocaine-induced embryopathy in mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Diseases; Litter Size; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Maternal abuse of cocaine and heroin.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1990 |
Effects of maternal cocaine abuse on perinatal and infant outcome.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1990 |
Crack cocaine. A new danger for children.
Topics: Child; Cocaine; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 1990 |
Prenatal inhibition of hypothalamic sex steroid uptake by cocaine: effects on neurobehavioral sexual differentiation in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Estradiol; Female; Hypothalamus; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Testosterone | 1990 |
Hyponatremia in a neonate of a cocaine abusing mother.
Topics: Adult; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Hyponatremia; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sodium; Substance-Related Disorders | 1989 |
Prenatal cocaine exposure fails to modify neurobehavioral responses and the striatal dopaminergic system in newborn rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drinking; Eating; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Spiperone | 1989 |
Paternal behavioral mutagenesis.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Cocaine; Estradiol; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetal Resorption; Male; Mutagens; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sex Factors; Testosterone | 1989 |
Neurobehavioral teratogenicity of gestational cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arousal; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1989 |
In utero exposure to cocaine and the risk of SIDS.
Topics: Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death; Texas | 1989 |
In utero cocaine exposure: observations of fetal behavioral state may predict neonatal outcome.
Topics: Child Behavior; Cocaine; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Ultrasonography | 1989 |
Effect of in utero cocaine exposure on startle and its modification.
Topics: Blinking; Cocaine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reflex; Reflex, Startle | 1989 |
Cocaine: clinical studies of pregnancy and the newborn.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Brain Diseases; Cocaine; Female; Growth; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Substance-Related Disorders; Urogenital Abnormalities | 1989 |
Cocaine effects on the developing central nervous system: behavioral, psychopharmacological, and neurochemical studies.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1989 |
Maternal cocaine use during pregnancy: effect on the newborn infant.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Los Angeles; Microcephaly; Placenta Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 1989 |
Perinatal outcome of infants exposed to cocaine and/or heroin in utero.
Topics: Cocaine; Drug Synergism; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Heroin; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Microcephaly; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1989 |
Cocaine and pregnancy: clinical and toxicological implications for the neonate.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Cocaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Urogenital Abnormalities | 1989 |
Cocaine, pregnancy, and the neonate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arousal; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1989 |
The dilemma of cocaine exposure in the perinatal period.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Perinatology; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1988 |
Risk of sudden infant death syndrome among infants with in utero exposure to cocaine.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sudden Infant Death | 1988 |
Cocaine exposure in a term neonate. Necrotizing enterocolitis as a complication.
Topics: Clostridium Infections; Cocaine; Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1988 |
Perinatal toxicity of cocaine.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1988 |
Maternal cocaine use and genitourinary tract malformations.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Urogenital Abnormalities | 1988 |
A cohort study of alkaloidal cocaine ("crack") in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Alkaloids; Analysis of Variance; Cephalometry; Cocaine; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 1988 |
Neonatal neurologic and electroencephalographic effects of intrauterine cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 1988 |
Maternal drug therapy: effect on fetal and neonatal growth and neurobehavior.
Topics: Aminopterin; Amphetamines; Animals; Anticoagulants; Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Birth Weight; Cardiovascular System; Cocaine; Epilepsy; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Growth Retardation; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Marijuana Abuse; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methadone; Plants, Toxic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tobacco, Smokeless | 1986 |
Effects of intrauterine exposure to alkaloidal cocaine ('crack')
Topics: Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1987 |
Maternal cocaine abuse and effect on the newborn.
Topics: Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 1986 |
Crack cocaine smoke on pregnant rats: Maternal evaluation and teratogenic effect.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Crack Cocaine; Female; Fetal Development; Inhalation Exposure; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Smoke; Teratogenesis; Teratogens | 2020 |
[Obstetrical and pediatric impact of in utero cocaine exposure].
Topics: Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders | 2009 |
Cerebral ultrasound findings in infants exposed to crack cocaine during gestation.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Ultrasonography, Prenatal | 2013 |
Crack babies and the Constitution: ruminations about addicted pregnant women after Ferguson v. City of Charleston.
Topics: Child; Child Advocacy; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Crack Cocaine; Criminal Law; Female; Humans; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Mandatory Reporting; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Substance Abuse Detection; United States | 2002 |
Dental erosion: a complication of pervasive developmental disorder.
Topics: Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child Nutrition Disorders; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Dental; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tooth Erosion | 2004 |
We were wrong about "crack babies": are we repeating our mistake with "meth babies"?
Topics: Crack Cocaine; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Risk Assessment; Substance-Related Disorders; United States | 2005 |
Children of addicted mothers: effects of the 'crack epidemic' on the caregiving environment and the development of preschoolers.
Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Child Abuse; Child Behavior Disorders; Child of Impaired Parents; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Depression; Female; Humans; Infant; Language Development Disorders; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Parenting; Personality Development; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychosocial Deprivation; Social Environment; Substance-Related Disorders | 1995 |
Apnea and vomiting in an infant due to cocaine exposure.
Topics: Adult; Apnea; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance Abuse Detection; Vomiting | 1995 |
Crack cocaine exposure in preschool children: focusing on the relevant issues.
Topics: Child; Cognition Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Language Development Disorders; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychometrics; Psychomotor Disorders; Reproducibility of Results | 1996 |
The developmental implications of prenatal and/or postnatal crack cocaine exposure in preschool children: a preliminary report.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Crack Cocaine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Language Development Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders | 1995 |
How fetal cocaine exposure increases neonatal hospital costs.
Topics: Birth Weight; Blood Banks; Case-Control Studies; Cost Allocation; Crack Cocaine; Female; Florida; Gestational Age; Health Services Research; Hospital Costs; Hospitals, University; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Length of Stay; Nurseries, Hospital; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis | 1997 |
Cocaine-induced alterations in neuro-development.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Maternal Behavior; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1998 |
Effects of prenatal cocaine/crack and other drug exposure on electroencephalographic sleep studies at birth and one year.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cohort Studies; Crack Cocaine; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Longitudinal Studies; Polysomnography; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sleep; Substance-Related Disorders | 2000 |
[Cocaine and pregnancy].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2000 |
The crack baby myth.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Crack Cocaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2001 |
"Crack kids": not broken.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Crack Cocaine; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders | 1992 |
Maternal chocolate and sucrose soft drink intake induces hepatic steatosis in rat offspring associated with altered lipid gene expression profile.
Topics: Animals; Cacao; Candy; Carbonated Beverages; Cholesterol, VLDL; Eating; Fatty Liver; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2014 |
Prenatal maternal stress predicts autism traits in 6½ year-old children: Project Ice Storm.
Topics: Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Disasters; Family; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quebec; Risk Factors; Snow; Stress, Psychological; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2014 |