Page last updated: 2024-08-26

cobalt and Dermatitis, Contact

cobalt has been researched along with Dermatitis, Contact in 176 studies

Research

Studies (176)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	134 (76.14)	18.7374
1990's	19 (10.80)	18.2507
2000's	14 (7.95)	29.6817
2010's	8 (4.55)	24.3611
2020's	1 (0.57)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Godat, MS; Hammond, CM; Lew, DB; Stewart, CW	1
Guo, SH; Liu, J; Luo, YN; Xue, N; Yan, YJ; Zhao, L	1
Dharmadji, HP; Gunawan, H; Hindritiani, R; Rahardjo, RM; Sutedja, E; Suwarsa, O	1
Lipozenčić, J; Marinović Kulišić, S; Turčić, P	1
Jacobsen, SS; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Münch, HJ; Olesen, JT; Søballe, K; Thyssen, JP	1
Carlsen, BC; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Thyssen, JP	1
Bovenzi, M; Carrabba, E; Corradin, MT; Filon, FL; Fortina, AB; Peserico, A; Prodi, A; Romano, I; Rui, F	1
Day, GA; Harvey, CJ; Stefaniak, AB; Virji, MA	1
Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Møller, P; Thyssen, JP	1
Bovenzi, M; Corradin, MT; Filon, FL; Fortina, AB; Prodi, A; Romano, I; Rui, F	1
Imai, Y; Kosaka, K; Saitoh, C; Sanada, T; Yamada, A	1
KUITERT, JH; LADD, MP; VULTEE, FE	1
HAXTHAUSEN, H	1
PIRILA, V	1
CARRIE, C	1
EPSTEIN, S	1
ZINA, G	1
BONU, G; ZINA, G	4
MARCUSSEN, PV	1
BANDMANN, HJ; FUCHS, G	1
FREGERT, S; RORSMAN, H	2
MIDANA, A; ZINA, G	1
MARTIENSSEN, H; ZELGER, J	1
Geier, J; Hegewald, J; Pfahlberg, A; Schnuch, A; Uter, W	1
Baldini, N; Cenni, E; Giunti, A; Granchi, D; Trisolino, G	1
Belsito, DV; Ruff, CA	1
Kang, IJ; Lee, MH	1
Agapito, PG; Prieto, MA; Sambucety, PS	1
Agius, R; Athavale, P; Chen, Y; Cherry, N; Gawkrodger, DJ; Shum, KW	1
Tomb, R	1
Ring, J; Schuh, A; Thomas, P; Thomsen, M	1
Breucker, G; Höfs, W	1
van Everdingen, JJ; van Joost, T	2
Egle, I; Fischer, T; Rystedt, I; Säfwenberg, J	2
Al-Tawil, NG; Marcusson, JA; Möller, E	1
Anton'ev, AA; Bannikov, EA; Evstigneeva, NP	1
Fischer, T; Rystedt, I	3
Archer, CB; MacDonald, DM	1
Weston, JA; Weston, WL	1
Fisher, AA	5
Kusaka, Y	1
Braathen, LR; Haavelsrud, O; Thorsby, E	1
Kalimo, K; Lammintausta, K	1
Fregert, S; Gruvberger, B	1
Alomar, A; Aspiolea, F; Camarasa, JM	1
Panasiuk, J	1
Okubo, S	1
Christensen, OB	1
Cook, LJ	1
Hierholzer, G; Hierholzer, S	1
Menne, T	2
MacDonald, DM; Price, ML	1
Ceuterick, A; Degreef, H; Dooms-Goossens, A; Vanmaele, N	1
Rotstein, H; Tilsley, DA	1
Rüssel, HA; Weiler, KJ	1
Hattel, T; Laurberg, G; Veien, NK	1
Goebeler, M; Meinardus-Hager, G; Roth, J; Sorg, C	1
Bröcker, EB; Goebeler, M; Roth, J; Schulze-Osthoff, K; Sorg, C	1
Goebeler, M; Goerdt, S; Meinardus-Hager, G; Roth, J; Sorg, C	1
Bruynzeel, DP; Dieges, PH; Oranje, AP; Stenveld, HJ	1
Cornellana, F; Romaguera, C; Vilaplana, J	1
Moulon, C; Vollmer, J; Weltzien, HU	1
Aberer, W; Kranke, B	1
Brown, SA; Lacy, SA; Merritt, K; Puryear, A	1
Aiba, S; Manome, H; Tagami, H	1
Gawkrodger, DJ; Lewis, FM; Shah, M	1
Boman, A; Hagelthorn, G; Wahlberg, JE	1
Agel, J; McNair, P; Schwappach, J; Swiontkowski, MF; Welch, M	1
Haroon, TS; Hussain, I; Rani, Z; Rashid, T	1
Malten, KE; Spruit, D	1
Roĭtshteĭn, BI; Somov, BA; Sosonkin, IE	1
Maibach, HI; Odom, RB	1
Malten, KE	1
Calas, E; Castelain, PY; Piriou, A	1
Fabbri, P; Giannotti, B; Sertoli, A; Spallanzani, P	1
Aranda Martínez, JG	1
Angelini, G; Meneghini, C	1
Karpenko, OV	1
Barrière, H; Boiteau, HL; Géraut, C; Métayer, C	1
Jouppila, P; Mikkonen, M; Niinimäki, A	1
Rystedt, I	1
Sugai, T; Takagi, T; Takahashi, Y; Yamamoto, S	1
Weiler, KJ	1
Husain, SL	1
Cronin, E	1
Svejgaard, E; Veien, NK	1
Cramers, M; Lucht, U	1
Marinoni, I; Torelli, L	1
Brain, RG; Deutman, R; Mulder, TJ; Nater, JP	1
Cohen, HA	1
Davydova, VI; Katsnel'son, BA; Konovalova, NE; Malysheva, LG; Neizvestnova, EM	1
Ikarashi, Y; Nakamura, A; Tsuchiya, T	1
Ehrin, E; Karlberg, AT; Lidén, C	1
de la Cuadra, J; Grau-Massanés, M	1
Grimalt, F; Romaguera, C; Vilaplana, J	2
Anonide, A; Borghi, S; Isola, V; Massone, L	1
Burrows, D; Eedy, DJ; McMaster, D	1
Podkin, IuS; Varzina, NV; Zaslavskiĭ, AK	1
Kieć-Swierczynska, M	3
Löfström, A; Wigzell, H	1
Hattel, T; Justesen, O; Nørholm, A; Veien, NK	1
Kokelj, F	1
Al-Tawil, NG; Gilboa, R; Marcusson, JA	1
Allenby, CF; Basketter, DA	1
Carlsson, A; Möller, H	1
Baumgårtner, A; Schöpf, E	1
Burrows, D	1
Veien, NK	1
Möller, H	1
Cavelier, C; Foussereau, J; Gille, P; Zissu, D	1
Ceuppens, JL; Demedts, M	1
Debusschere, KM; Degreef, HJ; Dooms-Goossens, AE; Dupré, KM; Gevers, DM; Loncke, JP; Snauwaert, JE	1
Cavelier, C; Foussereau, J	1
Metzner, HH	1
Cannistraci, C; Cristaudo, A; Picardo, M; Santucci, B	1
Lewin, J; Lindgren, JU; Wahlberg, JE	1
Cappugi, P; De Panfilis, G; Ferrari, C; Giannotti, B; Manara, GC	1
de Boer, EM; van Ketel, WG	1
Christophersen, J; Menné, T	1
Möller, H; Svensson, A	1
Fischer, TI; Maibach, HI	1
Jansen, CT; Kalimo, K; Lammintausta, K; Pitkänen, OP	1
Larsson-Stymne, B; Widström, L	1
Skog, E; Wahlberg, JE	1
Blohm, SG; Fregert, S; Hjorth, N; Hovding, G; Magnusson, B; Pirilä, V; Skog, E	2
Kajanne, H; Pirilä, V	1
Giménez Camarasa, JM	1
Dessew, D; Minkow, D; Schaulow, I	1
Racz, I; Somogyi, Z; Valér, M	1
Schulz, KH	1
Krüger, H	1
Reichenberger, M	1
Bandmann, HJ; Calnan, CD; Cronin, E; Fregert, S; Hjorth, N; Magnusson, B; Malten, K; Meneghini, CL; Pirilä, V; Wilkinson, DS	1
Anton'ev, AA; Lok, SM; Podkin, IuS	1
Cerny, E; Reichenberger, M; Wex, H	1
Klaschka, F	1
Fürst, G; Pürschel, W	1
Ferguson, M; McClowry, JT	1
Pahl, O; Pürschel, W; Taufkirch, C	1
Danzinger, SJ; Gellin, GA; Key, MM; Moffitt, AE; Perone, VB; Possick, PA	1
Folprechtová, A; Hanslian, L; Kadlec, K	1
Harada, S; Masuda, T	1
Fujimoto, F; Niwa, Y; Yamada, M; Yoshinaga, H	1
Harada, S	1
Bandmann, HJ; Breit, R; Leutgeb, C	1
Wahlberg, JE	2
Schuppli, R; Ziegler, G	1
Grimm, I	1
Doroszlay, J; Korossy, S; Munkácsi, A; Vincze, E	1
Robin, J	1
Giannotti, B; Panconesi, E; Scolari, EG; Sertoli, A	1
Allen, HJ; Moseley, JC	1
Bazex, A; Christol, B; Dupré, A	1
Breucker, G; Müller, R	1
Geiser, JD	1
Grabner, K; Kresbach, H	1
Ferrea, E; Scarpa, C	1

Reviews

8 review(s) available for cobalt and Dermatitis, Contact

Article	Year
Delayed Severe Gingivitis After Placement of Orthodontic Braces in an Atopic Teenager: A Case Report and Literature Review. Pediatric allergy, immunology, and pulmonology, 2023, Volume: 36, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Gingivitis; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Nickel; Orthodontic Brackets	2023
[CONTACT ALLERGY CAUSED BY METALS AND OCCUPATIONAL DERMATOSES]. Minerva dermatologica, 1963, Volume: 38 Topics: Chemical Industry; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Detergents; Food-Processing Industry; Humans; Metallurgy; Metals; Nickel; Paint; Printing; Solvents; Tanning; Textile Industry; Toxicology	1963
Allergic contact dermatitis in children. American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1984, Volume: 138, Issue:10 Topics: Allergens; Balsams; Benzocaine; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Formaldehyde; Humans; Mercury; Neomycin; Nickel; Parabens; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Rubber; Tars	1984
[Current state of the problem of allergic dermatoses in coal miners (literature survey)]. Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii, 1975, Issue:10 Topics: Allergens; Chromium; Coal; Coal Mining; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Dust; Eczema; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Nickel; Siberia	1975
The Prosser White oration 1988. Mischievous metals--chromate, cobalt, nickel and mercury. Clinical and experimental dermatology, 1989, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Mercury Poisoning; Metals; Nickel	1989
Systemically induced eczema in adults. Acta dermato-venereologica. Supplementum, 1989, Volume: 147 Topics: Adult; Balsams; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Humans; Nickel	1989
Contact dermatitis caused by airborne agents. A review and case reports. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1986, Volume: 15, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Air Pollutants; Captan; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Detergents; Eczema; Erythema; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perfume; Pyrithioxin; Quinolines; Thiram; Turpentine	1986
Epidemiology of allergic contact sensitization. Current problems in dermatology, 1985, Volume: 14 Topics: Age Factors; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Drug Hypersensitivity; Eczema; Female; Geography; Hand; Humans; Leg Ulcer; Male; Nickel; Occupational Medicine; Parabens; Racial Groups; Sex Factors; Skin Tests; Time Factors	1985

Trials

4 trial(s) available for cobalt and Dermatitis, Contact

Article	Year
Sensitivity to implant materials in patients undergoing total hip replacement. Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials, 2006, Volume: 77, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alloys; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bone Cements; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Prosthesis Failure; Titanium; Vanadium	2006
Placebo-controlled oral challenge with cobalt in patients with positive patch tests to cobalt. Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Retrospective Studies	1995
The role of carrier in sensitivity to chromium and cobalt. Archives of dermatology, 1976, Volume: 112, Issue:1 Topics: Chromium; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Haptens; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate	1976
Oral challenge with nickel and cobalt in patients with positive patch tests to nickel and/or cobalt. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1987, Volume: 67, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Oral; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests	1987

Other Studies

164 other study(ies) available for cobalt and Dermatitis, Contact

Article	Year
[Investigation of contact dermatitis caused by hard metal dust]. Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases, 2019, Aug-20, Volume: 37, Issue:8 Topics: Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dust; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Retrospective Studies; Tungsten	2019
Systemic contact dermatitis due to corrosion of titanium-coated nickel and cobalt bone plate fixation: A case report. Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:50 Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Bone Plates; Cobalt; Corrosion; Dermatitis, Contact; Device Removal; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Humans; Male; Mandibular Fractures; Nickel; Patch Tests; Titanium	2017
Patch test reactions to metal salts in patients with different types of dermatitis. Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 2013, Volume: 21, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Trace Elements; Young Adult	2013
The association between metal allergy, total knee arthroplasty, and revision: study based on the Danish Knee Arthroplasty Register. Acta orthopaedica, 2015, Volume: 86, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Incidence; Knee Joint; Knee Prosthesis; Male; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Registries; Reoperation; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Failure; Young Adult	2015
Prevalence of nickel and cobalt allergy among female patients with dermatitis before and after Danish government regulation: a 23-year retrospective study. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2009, Volume: 61, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Nickel; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Young Adult	2009
Nickel, cobalt and chromate sensitization and occupation. Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chi-Square Distribution; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Italy; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Occupations; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surveys and Questionnaires	2010
Dissolution of cemented carbide powders in artificial sweat: implications for cobalt sensitization and contact dermatitis. Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM, 2010, Oct-06, Volume: 12, Issue:10 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Particle Size; Risk Factors; Sweat; Tungsten; Tungsten Compounds; Vitamin E	2010
A cobalt spot test was useful in the diagnostic work-up of a cobalt allergic patient suffering from oral hypersensitivity to cobalt. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:3 Topics: Aged; Cobalt; Dental Implants; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Mouth Diseases; Patch Tests	2011
Concurrent sensitization to metals and occupation. Contact dermatitis, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Italy; Logistic Models; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Young Adult	2012
Allergy to pectus bar for funnel chest. Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2002, Volume: 110, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Device Removal; Diagnosis, Differential; Eosinophilia; Funnel Chest; Humans; Male; Palladium; Pleural Effusion; Postoperative Complications; Prostheses and Implants; Radiography; Reoperation	2002
The cobalt chloride sweating test; a clinical evaluation and review of complications. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1954, Volume: 35, Issue:3 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Sweating	1954
Allergic cobalt eczema; behavior of cobalt in the skin elucidated by application of radioactive cobalt (Co60). Acta dermato-venereologica, 1954, Volume: 34, Issue:1-2 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Humans; Skin	1954
On the rôle of chrome and other trace elements in cement eczema. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1954, Volume: 34, Issue:1-2 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Humans; Nickel; Trace Elements	1954
[Occupational injuries caused by radiocobalt]. Dermatologische Wochenschrift, 1954, Volume: 130, Issue:43 Topics: Cobalt; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Occupational Injuries; Radioactivity	1954
Cross-sensitivity between nickel and copper; with remarks on cross-sensitivity between nickel, cobalt and chromates. The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1955, Volume: 25, Issue:4 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel	1955
[Skin reaction to chromium and occupational dermatoses; clinical and experimental researches]. Minerva dermatologica, 1956, Volume: 31, Issue:10 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans	1956
[Skin reaction to chromium, nickel and cobalt; crossed reactions and so-called delayed tuberculin reactions]. Minerva dermatologica, 1957, Volume: 32, Issue:2 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel; Tuberculin	1957
Cobalt dermatitis. Clinical picture. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1963, Volume: 43 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans	1963
[On cobalt contact allergy, its relation to bichromate and nickel contact allergy and its significance in industrial dermatology]. Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1963, Volume: 14 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatology; Humans; Nickel	1963
BASOPHIL LEUKOCYTES IN INTRACUTANEOUS TEST REACTIONS TO METALS. The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1963, Volume: 41 Topics: Basophils; Cantharidin; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Exudates and Transudates; Humans; Metals; Nickel; Skin Tests	1963
[APROPOS OF THE CUTANEOUS PATHOLOGY CAUSED BY COBALT ALLERGY]. Minerva dermatologica, 1964, Volume: 39 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Hypersensitivity; Toxicology	1964
[OBSERVATIONS ON OCCUPATIONAL DERMATOSES DUE TO METALS]. Dermatologica, 1964, Volume: 129 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Italy; Metals; Nickel; Skin Diseases; Toxicology	1964
[ALLERGIC DERMATOSIS DUE TO METALS]. Minerva medica, 1964, Dec-26, Volume: 55 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Metals; Nickel; Toxicology	1964
[CHROMATE ECZEMA IN WORKERS USING CEMENT SPRAYING MACHINES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF GALLERIES]. Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1965, Mar-01, Volume: 38 Topics: Chromates; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Skin Tests; Toxicology	1965
A multifactorial analysis of concurrent patch-test reactions to nickel, cobalt, and chromate. Allergy, 2005, Volume: 60, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Chromates; Cobalt; Construction Materials; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Combinations; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Occupational Diseases; Patch Tests; Risk Factors; Sex Factors	2005
The impact of various patient factors on contact allergy to nickel, cobalt, and chromate. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Prevalence	2006
Quantification of para-phenylenediamine and heavy metals in henna dye. Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:1 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Naphthoquinones; Nickel; Phenylenediamines; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Tattooing	2006
Contact erythema annulare centrifugum. Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Clothing; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Erythema; Female; Humans; Nickel; Trace Elements	2006
Occupational dermatitis related to chromium and cobalt: experience of dermatologists (EPIDERM) and occupational physicians (OPRA) in the U.K. over an 11-year period (1993-2004). The British journal of dermatology, 2007, Volume: 157, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; United Kingdom	2007
[Cobalt contact allergy]. Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2007, Volume: 134, Issue:10 Pt 1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans	2007
[Orthopedic surgical implants and allergies: joint statement by the implant allergy working group (AK 20) of the DGOOC (German association of orthopedics and orthopedic surgery), DKG (German contact dermatitis research group) and dgaki (German society for Der Orthopade, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Allergy and Immunology; Bone Cements; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Fracture Fixation; Germany; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Metals; Nickel; Orthopedics; Patch Tests; Prostheses and Implants; Societies, Medical	2008
[Cobalt containing feed for ruminants as occupational eczematogen]. Dermatologische Wochenschrift, 1966, May-21, Volume: 152, Issue:21 Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neck; Occupational Diseases; Skin Tests	1966
Sensitization to cobalt associated with nickel allergy: clinical and statistical studies. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1982, Volume: 62, Issue:6 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests	1982
HLA -A, -B, -C and -DR antigens in individuals with sensitivity to cobalt. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1984, Volume: 64, Issue:2 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; HLA Antigens; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Industry; Male; Metals; Statistics as Topic	1984
In vitro testing for cobalt sensitivity: an aid to diagnosis. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1984, Volume: 64, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged	1984
[Hypersensitivity to nickel, chromium and cobalt; a continuing problem]. Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1982, Jun-12, Volume: 126, Issue:24 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromium Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Skin Tests	1982
[Immunological aspects of para-allergic reactions in metallurgy workers with occupational dermatoses associated with tinea pedis]. Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia, 1982, Issue:10 Topics: Antigens, Fungal; Arthrodermataceae; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Metallurgy; Nickel; Tinea Pedis	1982
Cobalt allergy in hard metal workers. Contact dermatitis, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Metallurgy; Patch Tests	1983
Relationship between nickel and cobalt sensitization in hard metal workers. Contact dermatitis, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Industry; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel	1983
Chlorocresol sensitivity induced by treatment of allergic contact dermatitis with steroid creams. Contact dermatitis, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cobalt; Cresols; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Eruptions; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Nickel; Pharmaceutic Aids; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical	1984
Purpuric contact dermatitis. Cutis, 1984, Volume: 33, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Clothing; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Pressure; Purpura; Rubber; Wool	1984
HLA-A, -B, -C and -DR antigens and positive patch test reactions. Contact dermatitis, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:6 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; HLA Antigens; Humans; Patch Tests	1983
[Asthma due to hard alloy dusts--a case of allergic bronchial asthma and contact dermatitis due to metallic cobalt]. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1983, Volume: 21, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dust; Humans; Male; Occupational Diseases	1983
HLA-antigens in patients with allergic contact sensitivity to nickel. Archives of dermatological research, 1983, Volume: 275, Issue:5 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; HLA Antigens; Humans; Nickel	1983
24 and 48 h allergen exposure in patch testing. Comparative study with 11 common contact allergens and NiCl2. Contact dermatitis, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:1 Topics: Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Formaldehyde; Humans; Neomycin; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Time Factors	1984
Blue and black pottery as a potential source of cobalt. Contact dermatitis, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel	1984
[Sensitization to metals in children]. Medicina cutanea ibero-latino-americana, 1982, Volume: 10, Issue:3 Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mercury; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests	1982
[Peripheral blood lymphocyte transformation test in various skin diseases of allergic origin]. Przeglad dermatologiczny, 1980, Volume: 67, Issue:6 Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Erythema Nodosum; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; In Vitro Techniques; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Lymphocyte Activation; Nickel; Scleroderma, Systemic; Skin Diseases; T-Lymphocytes; Tuberculosis, Cutaneous	1980
[Contact urticaria to cobalt chloride - comparison of urticarial response between open patch test and scratch test (author's transl)]. Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology, 1981, Volume: 91, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Patch Tests; Skin Tests; Urticaria	1981
Prognosis in nickel allergy and hand eczema. Contact dermatitis, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Nickel; Prognosis	1982
Associated nickel and cobalt contact dermatitis presenting as erythema multiforme. Contact dermatitis, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Erythema Multiforme; Female; Humans; Nickel	1982
[Allergy to metal following osteosynthesis]. Unfallchirurgie, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:6 Topics: Cell Migration Inhibition; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Leukocytes; Metals; Nickel; Osteomyelitis	1982
Relationship between cobalt and nickel sensitization in females. Contact dermatitis, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Diseases in Twins; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Pregnancy; Twins	1980
Cheilitis and cobalt allergy related to ingestion of vitamin B12. Contact dermatitis, 1981, Volume: 7, Issue:6 Topics: Cheilitis; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Vitamin B 12	1981
Follow-up study of patients with contact dermatitis caused by chromates, nickel, and cobalt. Dermatologica, 1980, Volume: 160, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate	1980
Sensitivity caused by internal exposure to nickel, chrome and cobalt. Contact dermatitis, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Eczema; Erythema; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Osteonecrosis	1980
[Skin damage in construction workers caused by cement, lime and plaster (author's transl)]. Dermatosen in Beruf und Umwelt. Occupation and environment, 1980, Volume: 28, Issue:6 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Disability Evaluation; Humans; Nickel; Occupational Diseases; Rehabilitation, Vocational	1980
The contact allergens nickel chloride and cobalt chloride directly induce expression of endothelial adhesion molecules. Behring Institute Mitteilungen, 1993, Issue:92 Topics: Allergens; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Male; Nickel; Skin; Umbilical Veins; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1	1993
Activation of nuclear factor-kappa B and gene expression in human endothelial cells by the common haptens nickel and cobalt. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 1995, Sep-01, Volume: 155, Issue:5 Topics: Antioxidants; Base Sequence; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation; Haptens; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-6; Molecular Sequence Data; NF-kappa B; Nickel; Pyrrolidines; Thiocarbamates; Umbilical Veins; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1	1995
Nickel chloride and cobalt chloride, two common contact sensitizers, directly induce expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule (ELAM-1) by endothelial The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1993, Volume: 100, Issue:6 Topics: Capillaries; Cell Adhesion; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; E-Selectin; Endothelium; Endothelium, Vascular; Haptens; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Male; Nickel; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Surface Properties; Tachyphylaxis; Up-Regulation; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1	1993
Immediate- and delayed-type contact hypersensitivity in children older than 5 years with atopic dermatitis: a pilot study comparing different tests. Pediatric dermatology, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Allergens; Balsams; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Immunoglobulin E; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Skin Tests	1994
Contact dermatitis and adverse oral mucous membrane reactions related to the use of dental prostheses. Contact dermatitis, 1994, Volume: 30, Issue:2 Topics: Burning Mouth Syndrome; Cobalt; Dental Materials; Dental Prosthesis; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Erythema; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Diseases; Nickel; Patch Tests; Pruritus; Resins, Synthetic	1994
Characterization of processing requirements and metal cross-reactivities in T cell clones from patients with allergic contact dermatitis to nickel. European journal of immunology, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:12 Topics: Antigen Presentation; Cell Separation; Clone Cells; Cobalt; Copper; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Contact; Epitopes; Humans; Metals; Nickel; Palladium; Salts; T-Lymphocytes	1995
Multiple sensitivities to metals. Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:3 Topics: Allergens; Austria; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Irritants; Metals; Multiple Chemical Sensitivity; Nickel; Palladium; Potassium Dichromate	1996
Distribution of nickel and cobalt following dermal and systemic administration with in vitro and in vivo studies. Journal of biomedical materials research, 1996, Volume: 32, Issue:2 Topics: 3T3 Cells; Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cobalt; Cricetinae; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Keratinocytes; L Cells; Mesocricetus; Mice; Nickel	1996
Simple chemicals can induce maturation and apoptosis of dendritic cells. Immunology, 1999, Volume: 98, Issue:4 Topics: Antigens, CD; Antimutagenic Agents; Apoptosis; B7-2 Antigen; Biomarkers; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Cobalt; Copper; Dendritic Cells; Dermatitis, Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression; Genes, fms; Haptens; HLA-DR Antigens; Humans; Macrophages; Magnesium Chloride; Membrane Glycoproteins; Metals; Nickel; Picryl Chloride; Statistics, Nonparametric; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Zinc Compounds	1999
Contact sensitivity to nickel and other metals in jewelry reactors. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2000, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Pt 1 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Male; Metals; Nickel	2000
Sensitizing potential of cobalt chloride in the open epicutaneous test (OET). Contact dermatitis, 2000, Volume: 43, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Guinea Pigs; Patch Tests; Skin Tests	2000
Cutaneous metal sensitivity in patients with orthopaedic injuries. Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Bone Nails; Bone Plates; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Sensitivity and Specificity	2001
Suitability of the European standard series of patch test allergens in Pakistani patients. Contact dermatitis, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Europe; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Pakistan; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Sensitivity and Specificity	2002
Occupational cobalt and chromium dermatitis in an offset printing factory. Dermatologica, 1975, Volume: 151, Issue:1 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Patch Tests; Printing; Spectrophotometry, Atomic	1975
[Contact-urticaria, a special form of contact dermatitis]. Zeitschrift fur Hautkrankheiten, 1976, Oct-01, Volume: 51, Issue:19 Topics: Benzene; Cobalt; Cold Temperature; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Phenylmercury Compounds; Urticaria; Vegetables	1976
Flare reaction due to vitamin B12 in a patient with psoriasis and contact eczema. Contact dermatitis, 1975, Volume: 1, Issue:5 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Eruptions; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Psoriasis; Vitamin B 12	1975
[Epidemiology of contact dermatitis in Marseilles (author's transl)]. Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1978, Volume: 105, Issue:3 Topics: Allergens; Balsams; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Ethanolamines; France; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Propylene Glycols	1978
Possible role of diet in pompholyx and nickel dermatitis. A critical survey. Cutis, 1978, Volume: 22, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Diet; Eczema, Dyshidrotic; Female; Humans; Nickel	1978
Unusual contact dermatitis to a cobalt salt. Contact dermatitis, 1978, Volume: 4, Issue:5 Topics: Automobiles; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Middle Aged	1978
[Ulcerative contact dermitis caused by premixed concrete (cement burns)]. Medicina cutanea ibero-latino-americana, 1978, Volume: 6, Issue:3-4 Topics: Adult; Burns, Chemical; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Leg Ulcer	1978
Intradermal test in contact allergy to metals. Acta dermato-venereologica. Supplementum, 1979, Volume: 59, Issue:85 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Intradermal Tests; Male; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests; Skin Tests	1979
[Experimental study of the specificity of skin tests and serological reactions in sensitivity to metals-allergens]. Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia, 1979, Issue:2 Topics: Allergens; Animals; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Guinea Pigs; Manganese; Nickel; Skin Tests	1979
Somewhat controversial reports of metal reactions. Cutis, 1979, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Prostheses and Implants; Skin	1979
[Household cleansers and nickel allergies]. Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1979, Volume: 106, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Detergents; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Nickel; Skin Tests	1979
Copper allergy and copper IUD. Contraception, 1979, Volume: 19, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Intrauterine Devices, Copper; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Skin Tests	1979
Evaluation and relevance of isolated test reactions to cobalt. Contact dermatitis, 1979, Volume: 5, Issue:4 Topics: Allergens; Chromates; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests	1979
Age distribution of the incidence of contact sensitivity to standard allergens. Contact dermatitis, 1979, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Allergens; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Sex Factors	1979
[Nickel contact eczema caused by electric welding?]. Dermatosen in Beruf und Umwelt. Occupation and environment, 1979, Volume: 27, Issue:5 Topics: Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Hand Dermatoses; Nickel; Occupational Diseases; Welding	1979
Contact dermatitis in the West of Scotland. Contact dermatitis, 1977, Volume: 3, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcohols; Allergens; Animals; Balsams; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Neomycin; Nickel; Patch Tests; Resins, Plant; Rubber; Scotland; Wool	1977
[Skin reactions to contact allergens]. Zeitschrift fur Hautkrankheiten, 1978, May-15, Volume: 53, Issue:10 Topics: Alloys; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Joint Prosthesis; Metals; Nickel; Sulfanilamides	1978
Lymphocyte transformation in patients with cobalt dermatitis. The British journal of dermatology, 1978, Volume: 99, Issue:2 Topics: Antigens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Patch Tests	1978
Metal dermatitis--some questions and answers. Cutis, 1977, Volume: 19, Issue:2 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Gold; Humans; Male; Metals; Nickel	1977
Metal sensitivity in patients treated for tibial fractures with plates of stainless steel. Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 48, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Bone Plates; Bone Screws; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Radiography; Stainless Steel; Tibial Fractures	1977
[Sensitization to metals in patients submitted to arthroplasty]. Bollettino dell'Istituto sieroterapico milanese, 1976, Volume: 55, Issue:5 Topics: Arthroplasty; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Joint Prosthesis; Metals; Methacrylates; Nickel	1976
The development of metal hypersensitivity in patients with metal-to-plastic hip arthroplasties. Contact dermatitis, 1976, Volume: 2, Issue:5 Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Hip Joint; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Joint Prosthesis; Male; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests	1976
Standardization of patch tests in Japan. Contact dermatitis, 1976, Volume: 2, Issue:4 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Formaldehyde; Humans; Japan; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Skin Tests; Time Factors	1976
[Toxicological characteristics and standardization of various poly-metallic oxides]. Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia, 1992, Issue:6 Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Cobalt; Conjunctivitis, Allergic; Copper; Dermatitis, Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Metals, Alkaline Earth; Metals, Rare Earth; Mice; Oxides; Rats	1992
Detection of contact sensitivity of metal salts using the murine local lymph node assay. Toxicology letters, 1992, Volume: 62, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Ear, External; Ethanol; Female; Ferrous Compounds; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocyte Activation; Metals; Mice; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Potassium Dichromate; Skin; Skin Tests; Sulfates; Zinc; Zinc Sulfate	1992
Colophony in mascara as a cause of eyelid dermatitis. Chemical analyses and patch testing. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1991, Volume: 71, Issue:5 Topics: Blepharitis; Chromium; Cobalt; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Hypersensitivity; Europe; Female; Humans; Irritants; Nickel; Resins, Plant; Sweden	1991
Occupational contact dermatitis from rhodium and cobalt. Contact dermatitis, 1991, Volume: 25, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Metallurgy; Patch Tests; Rhodium	1991
Contact dermatitis from nickel and cobalt in a contact lens cleaning solution. Contact dermatitis, 1991, Volume: 24, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Cobalt; Contact Lenses; Dermatitis, Contact; Eyelid Diseases; Female; Humans; Nickel; Ophthalmic Solutions	1991
Positive patch test reactions to nickel, cobalt, and potassium dichromate in a series of 576 patients. Cutis, 1991, Volume: 47, Issue:2 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate	1991
The nickel content of certain commercially available metallic patch test materials and its relevance in nickel-sensitive subjects. Contact dermatitis, 1991, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Contamination; Female; Humans; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Spectrophotometry, Atomic	1991
[Occupational dermatoses among workers in slag separation plants of the low-carbon ferrichrome industry]. Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia, 1990, Issue:1 Topics: Alloys; Carbon; Chromium; Chromium Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Iron; Metallurgy; Nickel; Russia	1990
Allergy to chromate, cobalt and nickel in Lódź 1977-1988. Contact dermatitis, 1990, Volume: 22, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Poland	1990
Antigen specific human T cell lines specific for cobalt chloride. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1986, Volume: 66, Issue:3 Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, Surface; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Epitopes; Erythrocytes; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-2; Nickel; T-Lymphocytes	1986
Common warts suggestive of allergy to metals: a case report. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1987, Volume: 67, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Nickel; Warts	1987
Metal allergy in cashiers. An in vitro and in vivo study for the presence of metal allergy. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1988, Volume: 68, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Commerce; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; DNA; Female; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests	1988
Minimum eliciting patch test concentrations of cobalt. Contact dermatitis, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Edetic Acid; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Skin Absorption; Skin Tests; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate	1989
[Occupational skin diseases and hypersensitivity to metals, especially chromium, cobalt and nickel among construction workers]. Medycyna pracy, 1989, Volume: 40, Issue:4 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Construction Materials; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Housing; Humans; Male; Metals; Nickel; Poland	1989
Implantation of orthopaedic devices in patients with metal allergy. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:1 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Joint Prosthesis; Metals; Nickel; Orthopedic Fixation Devices; Prostheses and Implants	1989
Patch testing in atopic dermatitis. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:4 Pt 2 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Formaldehyde; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Skin Tests	1989
Intradermal testing in doubtful cases of contact allergy to metals. Contact dermatitis, 1989, Volume: 20, Issue:2 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Intradermal Tests; Nickel	1989
Allergy to nickel or cobalt: tolerance to nickel and cobalt samples in man and in the guinea pig allergic or sensitized to these metals. Contact dermatitis, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Immunization; Nickel; Patch Tests	1989
Respiratory diseases from hard metal or cobalt exposure. Solving the enigma. Chest, 1989, Volume: 95, Issue:1 Topics: Asthma; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Metals; Occupational Diseases; Pulmonary Fibrosis	1989
Contact dermatitis from nickel: an investigation of its sources. Contact dermatitis, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Male; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests; Spain	1988
Short communications. Allergic contact dermatitis from cobalt in the rubber industry. Contact dermatitis, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Chemical Industry; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Rubber	1988
[Cobalt allergy with special reference to the hard metal industry]. Dermatologische Monatschrift, 1988, Volume: 174, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Germany, East; Humans; Male; Metallurgy; Risk Factors	1988
Allergy to chromium, cobalt and nickel in metal and electrical industry workers. Polish journal of occupational medicine, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Electricity; Female; Humans; Male; Metallurgy; Occupational Diseases; Skin Tests	1988
False-positive, follicular and irritant patch test reactions to metal salts. Contact dermatitis, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; False Positive Reactions; Hand; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate	1985
Nickel sensitivity: effects of prolonged oral intake of the element. Contact dermatitis, 1988, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Time Factors	1988
Apparent absence of local response to bone screws in guinea pigs with contact sensitivity. Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone and Bones; Bone Screws; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Guinea Pigs; Male; Nickel; Stress, Mechanical; Tibia	1987
Erythema multiforme-like eruptions due to topical miscellaneous compounds: Part III. Cutis, 1986, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Diagnosis, Differential; Erythema Multiforme; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Methyl Parathion; Middle Aged; Nickel; Phenols; Sulfones; Trichloroethylene	1986
Langerhans cells are not damaged in contact allergic reactions in humans. The American Journal of dermatopathology, 1986, Volume: 8, Issue:3 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Langerhans Cells; Microscopy, Electron; Nickel; Potassium Dichromate	1986
[Allergy to nickel, cobalt and chromium: dermatological studies using skin tests]. Nederlands tijdschrift voor tandheelkunde, 1985, Volume: 92, Issue:2 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Male; Nickel; Skin Tests	1985
Metal sensitivity: positive history but negative test indicates atopy. Contact dermatitis, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:1 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Diagnostic Errors; Humans; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests	1986
The thin layer rapid use epicutaneous test (TRUE-test), a new patch test method with high accuracy. The British journal of dermatology, 1985, Volume: 112, Issue:1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Gels; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Skin Tests	1985
Flare-up of cobalt dermatitis from Antabuse treatment. Contact dermatitis, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Disulfiram; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Skin Tests	1985
Interrelationship of nickel and cobalt contact sensitization. Contact dermatitis, 1985, Volume: 13, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Guinea Pigs; Nickel; Patch Tests; Skin	1985
Ear piercing--a cause of nickel allergy in schoolgirls? Contact dermatitis, 1985, Volume: 13, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Nickel; Otitis Externa; Patch Tests	1985
Nickel allergy and atopy. Threshold of nickel sensitivity and immunoglobulin E determinations. The British journal of dermatology, 1971, Volume: 85, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Ear, External; Eczema; Female; gamma-Globulins; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Petrolatum; Skin Tests; Thigh; Water	1971
Allergy to chromium, nickel and cobalt. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1966, Volume: 46, Issue:2 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Sex; Skin Tests	1966
Routine patch testing. II. Proposed basic series of test substances for Scandinavian countries and general remarks on testing technique. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1966, Volume: 46, Issue:2 Topics: Allergens; Aniline Compounds; Balsams; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Formaldehyde; Humans; Neomycin; Nickel; Potassium; Scandinavian and Nordic Countries; Skin Tests; Thiazoles; Turpentine	1966
Routine patch testing 3. Frequency of contact allergy at six Scandinavian clinics. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1966, Volume: 46, Issue:5 Topics: Antifungal Agents; Balsams; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Neomycin; Nickel; Scandinavian and Nordic Countries; Skin Tests; Turpentine	1966
Sensitization to cobalt and nickel in cement eczema. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1965, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel	1965
Cobalt contact dermatitis. Acta dermato-venereologica, 1967, Volume: 47, Issue:5 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Skin Tests; Spain	1967
[Studies on chromium allergy, nickel allergy and cobalt allergy in cement and building trade workers]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1965, Volume: 13, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel	1965
Studies concerning the sensitizing effect of cobalt. Dermatologica, 1967, Volume: 134, Issue:1 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Hungary; Nickel; Skin Tests; Turpentine	1967
[Occupationl dermatitis--chosen chapter]. Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1967, Jul-01, Volume: 42, Issue:13 Topics: Animals; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Desensitization, Immunologic; Environmental Exposure; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Plants; Resins, Plant; Wood	1967
[Cr6 contact allergy and occupational neurodermitis]. Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1967, Jul-01, Volume: 42, Issue:13 Topics: Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Neurodermatitis; Nickel; Skin Tests	1967
[Epicutaneous allergens in miners in the Ruhr mines]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:4 Topics: Allergens; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Drug Eruptions; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Metals; Mining; Nickel; Oils; Rubber; Silver	1969
Hand dermatitis in housewives. The British journal of dermatology, 1970, Volume: 82, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aniline Compounds; Balsams; Benzocaine; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Drug Eruptions; Drug Hypersensitivity; Europe; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Irritants; Middle Aged; Nickel; Rubber; Skin Tests; Time Factors	1970
[Professional skin diseases in persons employed in the production of aluminum oxide]. Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1970, Volume: 48, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alkalies; Aluminum; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Medicine	1970
[Seborrhoic constitution and epicutaneous sensitization]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Seborrheic; Eczema; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Male; Middle Aged; Penicillins; Procaine; Sex Factors; Skin Tests; Sulfonamides; Terpenes	1971
[Contact allergy to chromium and other metal compounds]. Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1972, Apr-15, Volume: 47, Issue:8 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Nickel; Skin Tests	1972
[Occupational contact eczema--catamneses and rehabilitation]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1972, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bathing Beaches; Chromates; Climate; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Health Resorts; Humans; Male; Medical History Taking; Medical Records; Middle Aged; Nickel; Physical Therapy Modalities; Recurrence; Skin Tests; Social Conditions; Terpenes	1972
Space age process applied to medical problem. Pennsylvania medicine, 1973, Volume: 76, Issue:5 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Metals; Mouth Diseases; Music	1973
[Dichromate and other metal salt combination allergies]. Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1973, Volume: 24, Issue:11 Topics: Chromates; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Metals; Nickel; Salts; Skin Tests	1973
The chromium, cobalt, and nickel contents of American cement and their relationship to cement dermatitis. American Industrial Hygiene Association journal, 1974, Volume: 35, Issue:5 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Construction Materials; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Nickel; Skin Tests; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; United States	1974
[Occurrence of skin diseases as a result of work with polyester varnishes]. Ceskoslovenska dermatologie, 1974, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Ethylene Glycols; Humans; Paint; Propylene Glycols; Styrenes	1974
[Dermatitis caused by chromium, cobalt and nickel and patch tests]. Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology, 1972, Volume: 82, Issue:9 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel; Skin Tests	1972
[Lymphoblastic transformation in allergic contact dermatitis]. Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology, 1972, Volume: 82, Issue:2 Topics: Aniline Compounds; Chlorides; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Detergents; Formaldehyde; Humans; Iodine; Lymphocyte Activation; Mercury; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfuric Acids	1972
[Chromium (chromate), cobalt and nickel dermatitis]. Nihon Hifuka Gakkai zasshi. The Japanese journal of dermatology, 1973, Volume: 83, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Skin Tests	1973
[Contact allergy and atopic dermatitis]. Archiv fur dermatologische Forschung, 1972, Volume: 244 Topics: Benzocaine; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Neomycin; Nickel; Skin Tests	1972
Thresholds of sensitivity in metal contact allergy. 1. Isolated and simultaneous allergy to chromium, cobalt, mercury and-or nickel. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Chromates; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Drug Hypersensitivity; Drug Synergism; Humans; Mercury; Metals; Nickel; Skin; Skin Tests	1973
Thresholds of sensitivity in metal contact allergy. 2. The value of percutaneous absorption studies for selection of the most suitable vehicle. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Chromates; Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mercury; Metals; Nickel; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Skin Absorption; Skin Tests	1973
[New possibilities of skin protection against metals]. Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1967, May-15, Volume: 42, Issue:10 Topics: Allergens; Borates; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Edetic Acid; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Mercury; Metals; Nickel; Skin Tests	1967
[Unusual form of a contact dermatitis due to cobalt in an 11-year-old child]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:1 Topics: Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans	1971
[Revision of the allergen spectrum in standard series of diagnostic epicutaneous tests used in Hungary]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aniline Compounds; Benzoates; Chloramphenicol; Chromium; Cinnamates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Flavoring Agents; Formaldehyde; Humans; Hungary; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged; Nickel; Procaine; Resins, Plant; Skin Tests; Thiazoles; Thiocarbamates; Turpentine	1969
[Etiology and pathogenesis of cement dermatitis]. Annales de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie, 1969, Volume: 96, Issue:5 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Nickel	1969
[Relations between the cement and the skin in the pathogenic mechanicalism of the eczema by contact]. Annales de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie, 1969, Volume: 96, Issue:5 Topics: Alkalies; Antigens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Protein Binding; Skin; Skin Absorption	1969
Polyurethane coating in the prevention of nickel dermatitis. Archives of dermatology, 1971, Volume: 103, Issue:1 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel; Polyurethanes; Skin Tests; Sulfates	1971
[Apropos of residual dermatoses from cancrete workers eczema: the role of psoriasis. Does a "professional psoriasis" exist?]. Bulletin de la Societe francaise de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie, 1968, Volume: 75, Issue:1 Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Keratosis; Nickel; Psoriasis; Wounds and Injuries	1968
[Cobalt as an occupational eczematogen and as a coupling allergen with chromium and nickel]. Dermatologische Wochenschrift, 1968, Mar-23, Volume: 154, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Environmental Exposure; Female; Germany, East; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Sex Factors; Skin Tests	1968
[The sensitization factors in cement eczema]. Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1968, Aug-10, Volume: 98, Issue:32 Topics: Alkalies; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Switzerland; Time Factors	1968
[Studies on the etiopathogenesis of contact eczema. 3. On the technic and usability of intracutaneous tests in cases of chromate, nickel and-or cobalt allergies]. Berufs-Dermatosen, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Occupations; Skin Tests; Stevens-Johnson Syndrome	1969
Group variation in reactivity to common contact allergens. Archives of dermatology, 1966, Volume: 94, Issue:5 Topics: Allergens; Aniline Compounds; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Nickel; Potassium; Procaine; Skin Tests	1966