Compounds > cobalt
Page last updated: 2024-08-26

cobalt and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

cobalt has been researched along with Dermatitis, Allergic Contact in 187 studies

Research

Studies (187)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (1.07)18.7374
1990's34 (18.18)18.2507
2000's46 (24.60)29.6817
2010's82 (43.85)24.3611
2020's23 (12.30)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Al-Shaikhly, T; Faybusovich, P; Ioffreda, MD; Lim, J1
Böhm, AS; Kapp, F; Oppel, E; Pohl, R; Summer, B; Thomas, P1
Becker, SM; John, SM; Skudlik, C; Symanzik, C; Uter, W1
Atwater, AR; Belsito, DV; DeKoven, JG; DeLeo, VA; Fowler, JF; Houle, MC; Maibach, HI; Patel, N; Pratt, MD; Reeder, MJ; Sasseville, D; Silverberg, JI; Taylor, JS; Warshaw, EM; Zug, KA1
Hedberg, YS; Odnevall, I; Wang, X1
Alinaghi, F; Havmose, M; Johansen, JD; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Fyhrquist, N; Isaksson, M; Julander, A; Lidén, C; Midander, K; Werner, P; Wisgrill, L1
John, SM; Symanzik, C1
Cheong, SH; Kim, HH; Kwon, ES; Lee, GH; Myung, KB; Pyo, GJ1
Brazão, C; Correia, T; Fernandes, S; Filipe, P1
Cebolla-Verdugo, M; Llamas-Segura, C; Navarro-Triviño, FJ; Pegalajar-García, MD; Prados-Carmona, Á1
Alinaghi, F; Deleuran, MG; Friis, UF; Johansen, JD; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Armario-Hita, JC; Descalzo, MA; Fernández Redondo, V; García Gavín, J; Giménez Arnau, AM; Mercader García, P; Rodríguez-Jiménez, P; Ruiz González, I; Sánchez-Pérez, J; Silvestre, JF1
Åkesson, A; Bruze, M; Dahlin, J; Hindsén, M; Isaksson, M; Pontén, A; Rosholm Comstedt, L; Svedman, C1
English, JSC; Kidoikhammouan, S; Mayxay, M; Samountry, B; Soukavong, M; Wootton, CI1
Fujita, Y; Fukasawa, Y; Iwasaki, S; Maya, Y; Mizukami, T; Moriuchi, R; Shibaki, A; Shimizu, S1
Bruze, M; Glas, B; Hagvall, L; Isaksson, M; Lagrelius, M; Lidén, C; Matura, M; Nyman, G; Stenberg, B; Svedman, C1
John, SM; Skudlik, C; Symanzik, C1
Chang, C; Dong, J; Pan, Z; Sun, J; Tang, R; Yang, Y; Zhang, J1
Blom, LH; Elrefaii, SA; Johansen, JD; Poulsen, LK; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Alves, MP; Alves, PB; Regateiro, FS; Todo-Bom, A1
Bruze, M; Elsner, P; Gonçalo, M; Naldi, L; Ofenloch, R; Schliemann, S; Schuttelaar, MA; Svensson, Å; Uter, W; Zetzmann, A1
Artounian, K; Hamann, D1
Blažienė, A; Linauskienė, K; Malinauskienė, L2
Bregnbak, D; Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Opstrup, MS; Thyssen, JP1
Arvidsson, H; Bryngelsson, IL; Husby, B; Klasson, M; Lindberg, M; Pettersson, C; Westberg, H1
Chang, SE; Choi, HY; Kim, BS; Kim, HO; Kim, MH; Ko, JY; Kwon, WJ; Lee, AY; Lee, DH; Lee, GY; Lee, JY; Nam, JH; Park, EJ; Park, MY; Ro, YS; Son, SW; Yang, JM1
Ko, LN; Kroshinsky, D; Schalock, PC1
Bircher, AJ; Heijnen, IAFM; Link, S; Scherer Hofmeier, K; Spoerri, I1
Fineman, SM; Khan, DA; Lang, DM; Tilles, SA1
Pasha, MA; Sundquist, BK; Yang, B1
Julander, A; Kettelarij, J; Lidén, C; Midander, K1
Andersen, BL; Avnstorp, C; Danielsen, A; Deleuran, M; Dufour, N; Foss-Skiftesvik, MH; Funding, A; Johansen, JD; Mortz, CG; Nielsen, NH; Osterballe, M; Simonsen, AB; Skov, L; Sommerlund, M; Thormann, H; Thyssen, JP; Vissing, S; Zachariae, C1
Friis, UF; Johansen, JD; Simonsen, AB; Sloth, JJ; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Alinaghi, F; Bennike, NH; Egeberg, A; Johansen, JD; Thyssen, JP1
Hamann, CR; Hamann, D; Johansen, JD; Simonsen, AB; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Hedberg, YS; Moncada Chévez, F; Wei, Z1
Chello, C; Gelormini, E; Magri, F; Parisella Francesca, R; Persechino, S; Pigliacelli, F; Tammaro, A1
Alinaghi, F; Johansen, JD; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Adam, C; Frings, VG; Goebeler, M; Groeber-Becker, FK; Müller, D; Rossi, A; Schmidt, M; Sennefelder, H; Storz, G1
González-Ruiz, L; Peña-Sánchez, R; Silvestre-Salvador, JF; Vergara De Caso, E1
Banerjee, P; Lynch, M; McFadden, JP; Teo, Y; White, IR1
Babakoohi, S; Davari, P; Dowlati, Y; Firooz, A; Gorouhi, F; Kazerouni-Timsar, A; Khatami, A; Nassiri-Kashani, M; Sarraf-Yazdy, M1
Belsito, DV; Malajian, D1
Bontkes, HJ; Muris, J; Rachmawati, D; Scheper, RJ; van Hoogstraten, IM; Verstege, MI; von Blomberg, BM1
Borgia, F; Cannavò, SP; Guarneri, F1
Bae, JM; Jee, H; Kim, DS; Kim, DY; Kim, SM; Lee, H; Lee, MG1
Bruze, M; Dahlin, J; Dunér, K; Hamada, H; Persson, L1
Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Møller, P; Sloth, JJ; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Lipozenčić, J; Marinović Kulišić, S; Turčić, P1
Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Thyssen, JP2
Bock, C; Schmid, M; Schmidt, O; Uter, W; Wolter, J1
Aksan, S; Arslan, S; Caliskaner, AZ; Ucar, R1
Nixon, RL; Wong, CC1
Gefeller, O; Geier, J; Schnuch, A; Uter, W1
Sidhu, S; Tilakaratne, D1
Bregnbak, D; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Bondar', VS; Prokhorenkov, VI; Puzyr', AP; Vasil'eva, EY1
Sáez-Martín, LC; Serra-Baldrich, E; Suárez-Fernández, RM1
Bonefeld, CM; Geisler, C; Johansen, JD; Nielsen, MM; Thyssen, JP; Vennegaard, MT1
Hamann, C; Hamann, CR; Hamann, D; Johansen, JD; Lidén, C; Lundgren, L; Maibach, H; Menné, T; Spiewak, R; Thyssen, JP1
Gehrke, T; Guenther, D; Haasper, C; Kendoff, D; Omar, M; Thomas, P1
Fischer, LA; Johansen, JD; Julander, A; Lidén, C; Menné, T; Midander, K; Thyssen, JP; Voelund, A1
Bregnbak, D; Johansen, JD; Schwensen, JF1
Aalto-Korte, K; Suuronen, K1
Andersson, N; Julander, A; Lidén, C; Matura, M1
Borg Tornberg, A; Hurtig, A; Julander, A; Midander, K1
Andersen, KE; Bindslev-Jensen, C; Mortz, CG; Schaeffer, AC1
Balato, A; Bircher, AJ; Chomiczewska-Skora, D; Frosch, PJ; Kieć-Świerczyńska, M; Kręcisz, B; Larese Filon, F; Rui, F; Schuttelaar, ML; Uter, W; Wilkinson, M1
Al-Imam, H; Benetti, AR; Gotfredsen, K; Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Özhayat, EB; Pedersen, AM; Thyssen, JP1
Aktas Sukuroglu, A; Battal, D; Burgaz, S1
Bregnbak, D; Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Thyssen, JP; Zachariae, C1
Gefeller, O; Hegewald, J; Kranke, B; Pfahlberg, A; Schnuch, A; Uter, W1
Carlsen, BC; Johansen, JD; Menné, T1
Cheng, TY; Chu, CY; Sun, CC; Tseng, YH1
Evrard, L; Nelis, M; Parent, D; Waroquier, D1
Hindsén, M; Julander, A; Lidén, C; Skare, L1
Chomiczewska, D; Kiec-Swierczynska, M; Krawczyk, P; Krecisz, B; Palczynski, C1
Lee, DY; Yang, JM1
Ehrnrooth, M; Kerosuo, H1
Engkilde, K; Jakobsen, SS; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Søballe, K; Thyssen, JP1
Baden, L; González, E; Landeck, L; Neumann, K; Schalock, P1
Austad, J; Braun, R; Gjersvik, P; Helsing, P; Holm, JØ; Holsen, D; Johnsson, M; Steinkjer, B; Vårdal, M1
Cannavò, SP; Guarneri, C; Guarneri, F1
Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Julander, A; Lidén, C; Menné, T; Møller, P; Thyssen, JP2
Banke, IJ; Dietrich, KA; Eben, R; Mazoochian, F; Nerz, C; Schneider, S; Schuh, A; Thomas, P1
Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Ross-Hansen, K; Thyssen, JP1
Andersen, KE; Cahill, JL1
Andersen, KE; Carøe, C; Mortz, CG1
Magen, E; Menachem, S; Mishal, J1
Boey, L; Cattaert, N; De Graef, E; Goossens, A; Nemery, B1
Hamann, C; Hamann, D; Hamann, KK; Thyssen, JP1
Ma, Q; Song, H; Yin, W1
DeLeo, V; Vine, K1
Fischer, LA; Johansen, JD; Menné, T; Voelund, A1
Belsito, DV; DeLeo, VA; Fowler, JF; Fransway, AF; Maibach, HI; Marks, JG; Mathias, CG; Pratt, MD; Raju, SI; Rietschel, RL; Sasseville, D; Storrs, FJ; Taylor, JS; Warshaw, EM; Zug, KA1
Jellesen, MS; Johansen, JD; Lidén, C; Menné, T; Møller, P; Thyssen, JP1
Thyssen, JP1
Bakker, CV; Blömeke, B; Coenraads, PJ; Schuttelaar, ML1
Körner, R; Müller, CS; Pföhler, C; Vogt, T1
Gotfredsen, K; Jakobsen, SS; Jellesen, MS; Jensen, P; Johansen, JD; Julander, A; Lidén, C; Menné, T; Søballe, K; Thyssen, JP1
Chang, HY; Chou, TC; Guo, YL; Sheu, SC; Shih, TS; Wang, BJ; Wang, YJ; Wu, JD1
Chomiczewska, D; Kiec-Swierczynska, M; Krecisz, B; Palczynski, C1
Guzzi, G; Pigatto, PD1
Belloni Fortina, A; Bovenzi, M; Corradin, MT; Larese Filon, F; Prodi, A; Romano, I; Rui, F1
Esser, PR; Goebeler, M; Martin, SF; Raghavan, B; Schmidt, M1
Lidén, C; Thyssen, JP; White, IR1
Hamann, C; Hamann, CR; Hamann, D; Lidén, C; Thyssen, JP1
Barnabas, GA; Bordignon, V; Cristaudo, A; Dassoni, F; Ensoli, F; Latini, O; Morrone, A; Padovese, V1
Futatsuka, M; Inaoka, T; Minamoto, K; Nagano, M1
Gawkrodger, DJ; Shum, KW1
Brunelli, L; Lisi, P; Stingeni, L1
Gawkrodger, DJ; Murphy, R1
BANDMANN, HJ; FUCHS, G1
BONU, G; ZINA, G1
Angelini, G; Basketter, DA; Ingber, A; Kern, PS; Menné, T1
Garner, LA1
Goh, CL; Goon, AT1
Hackett, CB; Laing, ME; Murphy, GM1
Bruze, M; Hindsén, M; Spirén, A1
Katunarić, M; Komar, D; Kos, P; Mehulić, K; Mehulić, M1
Gruvberger, B; Hindsén, M; Persson, L1
Noda, T; Shimizu, M; Yamano, T1
Fowler, JF; Perryman, JH1
Puvabanditsin, P; Wongpiyabovorn, J1
Anavekar, NS; Nixon, R1
Gawkrodger, DJ; Mody, B; Verma, SB1
Lidén, C; Lind, B; Nise, G; Skare, L; Vahter, M1
Oppel, T; Schnuch, A1
Ahlborg, N; Areström, I; Lundeberg, L; Minang, JT; Troye-Blomberg, M1
Fink, U; Maier, S; Roider, G; Rueff, F; Summer, B; Thomas, P; Zeller, R1
Binić, I; Jovanović, D; Stanojević, M; Tiodorović, J1
Bergström, E; Fors, R; Persson, M; Stenberg, B; Stenlund, H; Stymne, B1
Rau, C; Thomas, P; Thomsen, M1
Chan, LY; Chong, LY; Ho, SC; Lam, WS; So, WH; Wong, TW1
Hansen, SR; Kroon, S1
Lidén, C; Nise, G; Skare, L; Vahter, M1
Seymour, GJ; Siller, GM1
Fuchs, T; Häusser, M; Ippen, H; Uter, W1
Bredberg, M; Fischer, T; Meijer, C; Widström, L1
Lidén, C; Wahlberg, JE3
Dotterud, LK; Falk, ES1
Bisceglia, M; Lomuto, M; Zenorola, P1
Czerwińska-Dihm, I; Zaczkiewicz, A1
Borchorst, E; Hattel, T; Laurberg, G; Veien, NK1
Emtestam, L; Olerup, O; Zetterquist, H1
Gawkrodger, DJ; Lewis, FM1
Basketter, DA; Bontinck, WJ; Briatico-Vangosa, G; Kaestner, W; Lally, C1
Condé-Salazar, L; Gonzalez, MA; Guimaraens, D; Romero, A; Villegas, C1
Räsänen, L; Tuomi, ML1
Guo, YL; Lin, RS; Sun, CC1
Estlander, T; Jolanki, R; Kanerva, L2
Estlander, T; Henriks-Eckerman, ML; Jolanki, R; Kanerva, L; Mustakallio, KK; Tarvainen, K; Tatar, T1
Armenaka, M; Balamotis, A; Baxevanis, C; Katsarou, A; Papamihail, M; Volonakis, M1
Aydin, AK; Kansu, G1
Barranco Sanz, P; Contreras Porta, J; López-Serrano, MC; Martin Barroso, JA; San Martin, MS1
Färm, G; Lidén, C; Wahlberg, JE1
Fernández-Redondo, V; Gomez-Centeno, P; Toribio, J1
Karlberg, AT; Nilsson, JL; Scheynius, A; van den Broeke, LT; Wahlberg, JE1
McFadden, JP; Olsavszky, R; Rycroft, RJ; White, IR1
Romaguera, C; Vilaplana, J1
Bruze, M; Hindsén, M1
Gräslund, A; Karlberg, AT; Nilsson, JL; Scheynius, A; Van den Broeke, LT; Wahlberg, JE1
Williams, SP1
Chave, TA; Warin, AP1
Storrs, FJ; White, CR1
Carson, CF; Greig, JE; Riley, TV; Stuckey, MS1
Borg, L; Christensen, JM; Kristiansen, J; Menné, T; Nielsen, NH; Poulsen, LK1
Alanko, K; Estlander, T; Jolanki, R; Kanerva, L; Savela, A1
Lee, EE; Maibach, HI1
Brannath, W; Focke, M; Götz, M; Hemmer, W; Jarisch, R; Kriechbaumer, N; Wöhrl, S1
Belsito, DV; Ehrlich, A; Kucenic, M1
Estlander, T; Jolanki, R; Kanerva, L; Kanervo, K1
Bedert, R; Goossens, A; Zimerson, E1
Dickel, H; Diepgen, TL; Radulescu, M; Weyher, I1
Bircher, AJ; Stern, WB1
Gäfvert, E; Hagelthorn, G; Karlberg, AT; Nilsson, JL1
Arikan, A; Kulak, Y1
de Fine Olivarius, F; Menné, T1
Ikarashi, Y; Nakamura, A; Ohno, K; Tsuchiya, T1

Reviews

12 review(s) available for cobalt and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

ArticleYear
Contact allergy to metals in metalworkers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence

2023
Prevalence of contact allergy in the general population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Distribution; Anti-Infective Agents; Chromium; Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Metals; Myroxylon; Nickel; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Prevalence; Resins, Plant; Sex Distribution; Thiazoles

2019
Heavy metal (monoclonal) bands: a link between cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and contact allergy to potassium dichromate, nickel and cobalt?
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Gene Rearrangement; Humans; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Potassium Dichromate; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell

2015
Elicitation threshold of cobalt chloride: analysis of patch test dose-response studies.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Patch Tests; Skin Irritancy Tests; Skin Tests

2016
Recent trends in epidemiology, sensitization and legal requirements of selected relevant contact allergens.
    Expert review of clinical immunology, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Environmental Exposure; Government Regulation; Humans; Immunization; Occupational Exposure; Prevalence

2016
Occupational cobalt sensitivity in 2 hard-metal press operators.
    Contact dermatitis, 2002, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Irritants; Male; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Risk Assessment; United Kingdom

2002
[CONTACT ALLERGY CAUSED BY METALS AND OCCUPATIONAL DERMATOSES].
    Minerva dermatologica, 1963, Volume: 38

    Topics: Chemical Industry; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Detergents; Food-Processing Industry; Humans; Metallurgy; Metals; Nickel; Paint; Printing; Solvents; Tanning; Textile Industry; Toxicology

1963
Nickel, chromium and cobalt in consumer products: revisiting safe levels in the new millennium.
    Contact dermatitis, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Consumer Product Safety; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Household Products; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Nickel; Risk Assessment

2003
Contact dermatitis to metals.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gold; Humans; Incidence; Male; Mercury; Metals; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Prognosis; Risk Assessment; Severity of Illness Index

2004
Nickel, cobalt and chromium in consumer products: a role in allergic contact dermatitis?
    Contact dermatitis, 1993, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Household Products; Humans; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Risk Factors

1993
New developments in jewellery and dental materials.
    Contact dermatitis, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Alloys; Cobalt; Dental Materials; Dental Prosthesis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Nickel; Palladium

1998
Is contact allergy in man lifelong? An overview of patch test follow-ups.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Follow-Up Studies; Gold Sodium Thiosulfate; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Resins, Plant

2001

Trials

2 trial(s) available for cobalt and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

ArticleYear
Cross-reactivity between nickel and palladium demonstrated by systemic administration of nickel.
    Contact dermatitis, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Irritants; Middle Aged; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Spectrophotometry, Atomic

2005
A cream containing the chelator DTPA (diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid) can prevent contact allergic reactions to metals.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Chelating Agents; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Metals, Heavy; Nickel; Ointments; Palladium; Patch Tests; Pentetic Acid; Severity of Illness Index; Skin; Treatment Outcome

2001

Other Studies

173 other study(ies) available for cobalt and Dermatitis, Allergic Contact

ArticleYear
Mepolizumab for treating systemic allergic dermatitis with hypereosinophilia likely secondary to a nickel/cobalt-containing coronary artery stent.
    Contact dermatitis, 2022, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Cobalt; Coronary Disease; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Middle Aged; Nickel; Stents

2022
Contact sensitization to iron: A potentially underestimated metal allergen and elicitor of complications in patients with metal implants.
    Contact dermatitis, 2022, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Iron; Metals; Nickel; Patch Tests

2022
Nickel and cobalt release from beauty tools: A field study in the German cosmetics trade.
    Contact dermatitis, 2022, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Cobalt; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Metals; Nickel

2022
Patch testing with cobalt in children and adolescents: North American contact dermatitis group experience, 2001-2018.
    Contact dermatitis, 2022, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; North America; Patch Tests; Retrospective Studies

2022
Presence of impurities of nickel and cobalt in facial cosmetic pigments and their dissolution into artificial sweat.
    Contact dermatitis, 2022, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Nickel; Solubility; Sweat

2022
Cobalt nanoparticles cause allergic contact dermatitis in humans.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2023, 02-10, Volume: 188, Issue:2

    Topics: Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Nanoparticles; Patch Tests; Skin

2023
Occupational exposure to cobalt nanoparticles: potential implications on risk assessment and preventive measures.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2023, 02-10, Volume: 188, Issue:2

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Nanoparticles; Occupational Exposure; Risk Assessment

2023
Nickel, cobalt, and chromium in nail sticker and tip products in Korea.
    Contact dermatitis, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Nickel; Republic of Korea

2023
Contact allergy to gold from a coffee cup: An unusual source of sensitization.
    Contact dermatitis, 2023, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Cobalt; Coffee; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Gold; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests

2023
Systemic allergic dermatitis to cobalt present in cyanocobalamin supplementation.
    Contact dermatitis, 2023, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dietary Supplements; Drug Eruptions; Exanthema; Humans

2023
Exposure analysis using X-ray fluorescence device and a cobalt spot test in four patients with cobalt allergy.
    Contact dermatitis, 2020, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Equipment Design; Female; Fluorescence; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Sampling Studies; X-Rays

2020
Trend of relevant contact allergens of the feet in Spain over a period of 10 years.
    Contact dermatitis, 2020, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Irritant; Dermatitis, Occupational; Eczema, Dyshidrotic; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Potassium Dichromate; Psoriasis; Resins, Synthetic; Retrospective Studies; Spain; Sulfhydryl Compounds

2020
Prevalence of contact allergy to metals: nickel, palladium, and cobalt in Southern Sweden from 1995-2016.
    Contact dermatitis, 2020, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Cobalt; Consumer Product Safety; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Jewelry; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Sweden; Young Adult

2020
Patch testing in Lao medical students.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Balsams; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Epoxy Resins; Female; Gold; Humans; Laos; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Resins, Synthetic; Students, Medical; Thimerosal

2020
Vitamin B12 allergy manifesting as lymphomatoid contact dermatitis.
    European journal of dermatology : EJD, 2020, Jun-01, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Middle Aged; Vitamin B 12

2020
Suitable test concentration of cobalt and concomitant reactivity to nickel and chromium: A multicentre study from the Swedish Contact Dermatitis Research Group.
    Contact dermatitis, 2021, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Sweden; Young Adult

2021
Experimental evaluation of nickel and cobalt release from tools and self-reported prevalence of nickel and cobalt allergy in the German hairdressing trade.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Nickel; Prevalence; Self Report

2021
Systemic contact dermatitis caused by acupuncture: A neglected route of allergen entry.
    Contact dermatitis, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Adult; Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Patch Tests

2021
Memory T helper cells identify patients with nickel, cobalt, and chromium metal allergy.
    Contact dermatitis, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Immunologic Memory; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; T-Lymphocyte Subsets

2021
Concomitant allergic contact dermatitis and aquagenic urticaria caused by personal protective equipment in a healthcare worker during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Contact dermatitis, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Chronic Inducible Urticaria; Cobalt; COVID-19; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Nursing Staff, Hospital; Patch Tests; Personal Protective Equipment; Urticaria; Young Adult

2021
Prevalence of contact allergies in the population compared to a tertiary referral patch test clinic in Jena/Germany.
    Contact dermatitis, 2021, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Germany; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Population Surveillance; Prevalence

2021
Handheld x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy evaluation of leather chromium and cobalt.
    Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2021, 10-01, Volume: 71, Issue:6-7

    Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Male; Patch Tests; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission

2021
Metals Are Important Contact Sensitizers: An Experience from Lithuania.
    BioMed research international, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gold; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lithuania; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Retrospective Studies

2017
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by cobalt in leather - clinical cases.
    Contact dermatitis, 2017, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Foot Dermatoses; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Interior Design and Furnishings; Leg Dermatoses; Male; Patch Tests; Torso

2017
Biological monitoring of dermal and air exposure to cobalt at a Swedish hard metal production plant: does dermal exposure contribute to uptake?
    Contact dermatitis, 2017, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Skin; Sweden

2017
Comparison of allergen responses based on the TRUE Test and IQ Chamber system in Korean patients.
    European journal of dermatology : EJD, 2017, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Republic of Korea; Resins, Synthetic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thimerosal

2017
Assessing the validity of self-reported history of rash caused by metal or jewellery.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Exanthema; Female; Humans; Jewelry; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Predictive Value of Tests; Retrospective Studies; Self Report; Young Adult

2018
Delayed-type allergy to cobalt-comparison of a flow cytometric lymphocyte proliferation test with patch testing.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Patch Tests

2018
Allergic skin diseases.
    Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Allergens; Anti-Allergic Agents; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Histamine Antagonists; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Infant; Microbiota; Middle Aged; Nickel; Odorants; Omalizumab; Patch Tests; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Skin; Staphylococcal Infections; Urticaria

2018
Determining the clinical relevance of positive patch testing to gold in evaluation of contact dermatitis.
    The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice, 2019, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gold; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult

2019
Contamination of skin and surfaces by cobalt in the hard metal industry.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Gloves, Protective; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Skin; Tungsten; Young Adult

2018
Contact allergy in Danish children: Current trends.
    Contact dermatitis, 2018, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Allergens; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies

2018
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by cobalt in machine oil.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Industrial Oils; Male; Ships; Young Adult

2019
Cobalt content of a convenience sample of leather shoes and gloves in Denmark.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Fluorescence; Foot Dermatoses; Gloves, Protective; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Shoes

2019
Chromium(III), chromium(VI) and cobalt release from leathers produced in Nicaragua.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Chromium Compounds; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Materials Testing; Nicaragua; Patch Tests; Tanning

2019
Allergic Contact Dermatitis to a Cell Phone.
    Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 2018, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cell Phone; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests

2018
Causative exposures and temporal development of cobalt allergy in Denmark between 2002 and 2017.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Gloves, Protective; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Jewelry; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Sex Factors; Shoes; Young Adult

2019
Improved metal allergen reactivity of artificial skin models by integration of Toll-like receptor 4-positive cells.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Coculture Techniques; Dendritic Cells; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Fibroblasts; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-8; Keratinocytes; Metals; Models, Biological; Nickel; RNA, Messenger; Skin; Skin, Artificial; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2019
Delayed hypersensitivity to palladium dichloride: 15-year retrospective study in a skin allergy unit.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Sex Factors; Spain

2019
Allergic contact dermatitis in atopic individuals: Results of a 30-year retrospective study.
    Contact dermatitis, 2019, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Benzoquinones; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatologic Agents; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactones; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Sesquiterpenes; Young Adult

2019
Allergic contact dermatitis to metal allergens in Iran.
    International journal of dermatology, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Iran; Logistic Models; Male; Metals; Nickel; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Young Adult

2013
Cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity in patients with atopic dermatitis.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Cohort Studies; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Filaggrin Proteins; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Prevalence; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Sensitivity and Specificity; Young Adult

2013
Transition metal sensing by Toll-like receptor-4: next to nickel, cobalt and palladium are potent human dendritic cell stimulators.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomarkers; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Cobalt; Dendritic Cells; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Interleukin-8; Nickel; Palladium; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Transition Elements

2013
Novitas in antiquo: magnetic nails.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Magnetic Phenomena; Nails; Nickel; Patch Tests

2013
Analysis of contact allergens in korean polysensitized patients by patch testing: a pilot study.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 2014, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Adult; Asian People; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Mercury; Multiple Chemical Sensitivity; Neomycin; Nickel; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Pilot Projects; Potassium Dichromate; Quinolines; Republic of Korea; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiram

2014
A positive cobalt spot test falsely indicating an occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by cobalt.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Spectrophotometry, Atomic

2013
Consumer leather exposure: an unrecognized cause of cobalt sensitization.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Interior Design and Furnishings; Mass Spectrometry; Patch Tests; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Tanning

2013
Patch test reactions to metal salts in patients with different types of dermatitis.
    Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 2013, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Trace Elements; Young Adult

2013
Does cobalt spot testing of copper items result in false-positive test reactions?
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Occupational Exposure

2013
Cobalt release from earrings and piercing jewellery - analytical results of a German survey.
    Contact dermatitis, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Germany; Humans; Jewelry; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Nickel; Sweat

2014
How do I choose jewelry that doesn't cause an allergic reaction on my skin?
    Mayo Clinic health letter (English ed.), 2014, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Jewelry; Metals; Nickel

2014
Contact dermatitis to cobalt chloride with an unusual mechanism.
    Prosthetics and orthotics international, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Artificial Limbs; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Femoral Neoplasms; Humans; Osteosarcoma; Prosthesis Design

2015
Systemic allergic dermatitis caused by cobalt and cobalt toxicity from a metal on a metal hip replacement.
    Contact dermatitis, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chromium; Cobalt; Cognition Disorders; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Prosthesis Design; Reoperation

2014
Contact sensitization to cobalt--multifactorial analysis of risk factors based on long-term data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology.
    Contact dermatitis, 2014, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Young Adult

2014
Association between cobalt allergy and dermatitis caused by leather articles--a questionnaire study.
    Contact dermatitis, 2015, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Case-Control Studies; Cobalt; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Quality of Life; Severity of Illness Index; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tanning; Young Adult

2015
Effects of nanodiamonds of explosive synthesis on the skin of experimental animals locally exposed to cobalt and chrome ions.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2014, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Guinea Pigs; Nanodiamonds; Skin; Statistics, Nonparametric

2014
Assessment of the allergEAZE(®) patch test compared to other conventional allergens.
    Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 2015, Volume: 106, Issue:4

    Topics: Allergens; Balsams; Benzothiazoles; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Mercuric Chloride; Nickel; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Reproducibility of Results

2015
Nickel acts as an adjuvant during cobalt sensitization.
    Experimental dermatology, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocyte Count; Mice; Nickel

2015
Jewellery: alloy composition and release of nickel, cobalt and lead assessed with the EU synthetic sweat method.
    Contact dermatitis, 2015, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Jewelry; Nickel; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Spectrum Analysis; Sweat

2015
Allergic reactions in arthroplasty: myth or serious problem?
    International orthopaedics, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bone Cements; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Metal-on-Metal Joint Prostheses; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Prevalence; Reoperation

2016
Occupational contact allergy to components of polyester resin systems.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Automobiles; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Facial Dermatoses; Finland; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Paint; Polyesters; Retrospective Studies; Triazines

2016
Cobalt allergy: suitable test concentration, and concomitant reactivity to nickel and chromium.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Caustics; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Irritants; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Young Adult

2016
Allergy risks with laptop computers - nickel and cobalt release.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Computers; Consumer Product Safety; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Europe; Humans; Nickel; Risk; Sweat

2016
The reproducibility of nickel, cobalt and chromate sensitization in patients tested at least twice in the period 1992-2014 with TRUE Test®.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Caustics; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Irritants; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies

2016
ESSCA results with nickel, cobalt and chromium, 2009-2012.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Europe; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests

2016
Cobalt release and complications resulting from the use of dental prostheses.
    Contact dermatitis, 2016, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dental Materials; Dental Prosthesis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Methylmethacrylate; Molybdenum; Mouth Mucosa; Patch Tests

2016
Monitoring of Lawsone, p-phenylenediamine and heavy metals in commercial temporary black henna tattoos sold in Turkey.
    Contact dermatitis, 2017, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromium; Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Naphthoquinones; Nickel; Phenylenediamines; Tattooing; Turkey

2017
Time trends of contact allergy to the European baseline series in Lithuania.
    Contact dermatitis, 2017, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Formaldehyde; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Leg Dermatoses; Lithuania; Male; Myroxylon; Nickel; Nitriles; Patch Tests; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Population Surveillance; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Resins, Plant; Retrospective Studies; Sex Factors; Thiazoles

2017
Experimental patch testing with chromium-coated materials.
    Contact dermatitis, 2017, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate

2017
Patch test results with metals and meteorological conditions.
    International archives of allergy and immunology, 2008, Volume: 147, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Humidity; Logistic Models; Male; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Temperature

2008
Associations between baseline allergens and polysensitization.
    Contact dermatitis, 2008, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Methanol; Middle Aged; Myroxylon; Parabens; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Probability; Risk Assessment; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sesquiterpenes

2008
Contact sensitization to metals in Taiwan.
    Contact dermatitis, 2008, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Chi-Square Distribution; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sex Distribution; Taiwan

2008
Allergic contact stomatitis presenting as geographical tongue with pruritus.
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Epoxy Resins; Female; Humans; Patch Tests; Pruritus; Stomatitis; Tongue Diseases

2009
Cobalt-containing alloys and their ability to release cobalt and cause dermatitis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Alloys; Chromium; Cobalt; Corrosion; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nickel; Particle Size; Patch Tests; Potentiometry; Skin Irritancy Tests; Sweat

2009
Cobalt-induced anaphylaxis, contact urticaria, and delayed allergy in a ceramics decorator.
    Contact dermatitis, 2009, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anaphylaxis; Chemical Industry; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Urticaria

2009
Preauricular eczema: a sign of cellular phone dermatitis.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Cell Phone; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ear, External; Humans; Nickel

2010
Face and neck dermatitis from a stainless steel orthodontic appliance.
    The Angle orthodontist, 2009, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dental Alloys; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Humans; Neck; Nickel; Orthodontic Appliances; Palatal Expansion Technique; Palladium; Patch Tests; Stainless Steel

2009
The association between metal allergy, total hip arthroplasty, and revision.
    Acta orthopaedica, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Case-Control Studies; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Prosthesis Design; Prosthesis Failure; Registries; Reoperation; Risk Factors; Young Adult

2009
Positive concomitant test reactions to allergens in the standard patch test series.
    International journal of dermatology, 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Balsams; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Methenamine; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Potassium Dichromate; Resins, Plant; Urea

2010
Variability in patch test reactions--first report from the Norwegian Patch Test Registry.
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Benzothiazoles; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Norway; Parabens; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Registries; Sulfhydryl Compounds

2010
Nail-art and cobalt allergy.
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Nails

2010
A spot test for detection of cobalt release - early experience and findings.
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Naphthalenesulfonates; Patch Tests

2010
[Contact allergy to metals and bone cement components in patients with intolerance of arthroplasty].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2010, Volume: 135, Issue:28-29

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Benzoyl Peroxide; Bone Cements; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Gentamicins; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Hydroquinones; Knee Prosthesis; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Postoperative Complications; Prosthesis Failure

2010
Cobalt release from inexpensive jewellery: has the use of cobalt replaced nickel following regulatory intervention?
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Jewelry; Nickel

2010
Patch test reactivity to metal allergens following regulatory interventions: a 33-year retrospective study.
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult

2010
Occupational cobalt-allergic contact dermatitis resulting from polyester resin.
    Contact dermatitis, 2010, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Caproates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Epoxy Resins; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests

2010
Fluctuations in the prevalence of nickel and cobalt allergy in eczema patients patch tested after implementation of the nickel regulation in Denmark.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Consumer Product Safety; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eczema; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult

2011
Impact of contact sensitization in chronic spontaneous urticaria.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2011, Volume: 341, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Balsams; Chronic Disease; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Epoxy Resins; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Urticaria

2011
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by rhodium solutions.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Eczema; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Rhodium; Solutions

2011
Cobalt release from inexpensive earrings from Thailand and China.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: China; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Jewelry; Oximes; Thailand

2011
Allergic palmoplantar pustulosis caused by cobalt in cast dental crowns: a case report.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Crowns; Dental Alloys; Dental Restoration, Permanent; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Device Removal; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Psoriasis

2011
Dermatologic manifestations of musicians: a case report and review of skin conditions in musicians.
    Cutis, 2011, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Male; Music; Nickel; Palladium; Young Adult

2011
Can exposure limitations for well-known contact allergens be simplified? An analysis of dose-response patch test data.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Aldehydes; Allergens; Animals; Chromium; Cobalt; Cyclohexenes; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Eugenol; Formaldehyde; Humans; Mice; Nickel; Nitriles; Patch Tests; Risk Assessment; Thiazoles

2011
Positive patch test reactions in older individuals: retrospective analysis from the North American Contact Dermatitis Group, 1994-2008.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2012, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cobalt; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ditiocarb; Guanidines; Humans; Methenamine; Middle Aged; Myroxylon; Nickel; Patch Tests; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical; Retrospective Studies; Thiram

2012
Clinical work-up of a highly reactive nickel-allergic patient.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ear; Female; Filaggrin Proteins; Humans; Intermediate Filament Proteins; Jewelry; Mutation; Neck; Nickel; Patch Tests; Sweat

2011
Nickel and cobalt allergy before and after nickel regulation--evaluation of a public health intervention.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Denmark; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Filaggrin Proteins; Humans; Infant; Jewelry; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Public Health; Young Adult

2011
Ascaridole, a sensitizing component of tea tree oil, patch tested at 1% and 5% in two series of patients.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyclic Monoterpenes; Allergens; Betaine; Cobalt; Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eugenol; Humans; Monoterpenes; Nickel; Patch Tests; Peroxides; Propylamines; Tea Tree Oil

2011
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis of the ears caused by thiurams in a headset.
    Contact dermatitis, 2011, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Disulfiram; Ear Diseases; Female; Fungicides, Industrial; Humans; Middle Aged; Nickel; Perfume; Thiram

2011
Cobalt release from implants and consumer items and characteristics of cobalt sensitized patients with dermatitis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2012, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cell Phone; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Cobalt; Dental Prosthesis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Young Adult

2012
Occupational hand dermatitis among cement workers in Taiwan.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2011, Volume: 110, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cobalt; Construction Materials; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium Dichromate; Taiwan

2011
Cobalt spot test used for diagnosis of occupationally-related exposure to cobalt-containing powder.
    Contact dermatitis, 2012, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests

2012
Contact allergy to metals in adolescents: nickel release from metal accessories 7 years after the implementation of the EU Nickel Directive in Poland.
    Contact dermatitis, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; European Union; Female; Humans; Legislation as Topic; Male; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Poland; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Surveys and Questionnaires

2012
Cobalt-based dental alloy, allergy to cobalt, and palmoplantar pustulosis.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, 2012, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Cobalt; Crowns; Dental Alloys; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Male; Psoriasis

2012
Nickel, chromium and cobalt sensitization in a patch test population in north-eastern Italy (1996-2010).
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Italy; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Young Adult

2013
Metal allergens nickel and cobalt facilitate TLR4 homodimerization independently of MD2.
    EMBO reports, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptive Immunity; Allergens; Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphocyte Antigen 96; Mice; Mutant Proteins; Nickel; Protein Multimerization; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes; Toll-Like Receptor 4

2012
Is there a flip-side to nickel use in coins?
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Nickel; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure

2013
The cost of nickel allergy: a global investigation of coin composition and nickel and cobalt release.
    Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Nickel; Numismatics; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Oximes; Risk Factors; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission

2013
Clinical-epidemiological features of contact dermatitis in rural and urban communities in northern Ethiopia: correlation with environmental or occupational exposure.
    International journal of dermatology, 2014, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eczema; Ethiopia; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Hand Dermatoses; Head; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neck; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Resins, Synthetic; Rural Population; Torso; Urban Population; Young Adult

2014
Occupational dermatoses among fibreglass-reinforced plastics factory workers.
    Contact dermatitis, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Benzoyl Peroxide; Catechols; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Glass; Humans; Industry; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Resins, Synthetic; Surveys and Questionnaires

2002
Co-sensitivity between cobalt and other transition metals.
    Contact dermatitis, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Child; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Predictive Value of Tests

2003
Contact allergens in 200 patients with hand dermatitis.
    Contact dermatitis, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; England; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Latex Hypersensitivity; Male; Nickel; Occupations; Patch Tests; Perfume

2003
[On cobalt contact allergy, its relation to bichromate and nickel contact allergy and its significance in industrial dermatology].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatology; Humans; Nickel

1963
Metal allergy in Singapore.
    Contact dermatitis, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Gold; Humans; Metallurgy; Metals, Heavy; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Singapore

2005
Unusual allergen in nurse uniform trousers.
    Contact dermatitis, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Leg Dermatoses; Patch Tests; Protective Clothing; Sensitivity and Specificity; Students, Nursing

2005
Expression of contact allergy in undergoing prosthodontic therapy patients with oral diseases.
    Minerva stomatologica, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allergens; Biocompatible Materials; Burning Mouth Syndrome; Chromium Alloys; Cobalt; Dental Cements; Dental Materials; Denture, Partial, Fixed; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Lichen Planus; Male; Metal Ceramic Alloys; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Stomatitis

2005
Allergic contact dermatitis from cobalt in jewellery.
    Contact dermatitis, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Trace Elements

2005
Allergenicity and cross-reactivity of naphthenic acid and its metallic salts in experimental animals.
    Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Patch Tests; Zinc Compounds

2006
A patch test study to evaluate the allergenicity of a metallic jewelry alloy in patients allergic to cobalt.
    Cutis, 2006, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Allergens; Alloys; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Patch Tests; Trace Elements

2006
Result of standard patch test in patients suspected of having allergic contact dermatitis.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2005, Volume: 88 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Risk Factors; Sex Factors

2005
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis to cobalt octoate included as an accelerator in a polyester resin.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2006, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Allergens; Caproates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Diagnosis, Differential; Epoxy Resins; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Middle Aged; Patch Tests

2006
Dermatitis on the knee following knee replacement: a minority of cases show contact allergy to chromate, cobalt or nickel but a causal association is unproven.
    Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Knee Prosthesis; Male; Nickel; Prosthesis Design; Trace Elements

2006
Assessment of skin exposure to nickel, chromium and cobalt by acid wipe sampling and ICP-MS.
    Contact dermatitis, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Nickel; Predictive Value of Tests; Skin Tests

2006
[The most frequent allergens in allergic contact dermatitis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2006, Jul-14, Volume: 131, Issue:28-29

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Ammonia; Balsams; Chromium; Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ethylene Glycols; Female; Humans; Lanolin; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Nickel; Nitriles; Patch Tests; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical; Resins, Plant; Retrospective Studies

2006
Nickel, cobalt, chromium, palladium and gold induce a mixed Th1- and Th2-type cytokine response in vitro in subjects with contact allergy to the respective metals.
    Clinical and experimental immunology, 2006, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cells, Cultured; Chromium; Cobalt; Cytokines; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Gold; Humans; Male; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells

2006
Patch test reactivity to a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy and stainless steel in metal-allergic patients in correlation to the metal ion release.
    Contact dermatitis, 2007, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alloys; Chromium; Cobalt; Culture Media; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Stainless Steel; Sweat

2007
[Retrospective analysis of senzibilisation to chrom, nickel and cobalt over the period 1980-1989 year].
    Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 1994, Volume: 122 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Allergens; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel

1994
Nickel allergy--prevalence in a population of Swedish youths from patch test and questionnaire data.
    Contact dermatitis, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cobalt; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Collection; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eczema; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Patient Dropouts; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Sweden

2008
[Metal sensitivity in patients with joint replacement arthroplasties before and after surgery].
    Der Orthopade, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cobalt; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Incidence; Knee Prosthesis; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Postoperative Complications; Prosthesis Failure; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires

2008
A retrospective study of 2585 patients patch tested with the European standard series in Hong Kong (1995-99).
    International journal of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Allergens; Antimutagenic Agents; Balsams; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Hong Kong; Humans; Irritants; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Retrospective Studies; Sex Distribution

2008
[Patch testing and nickel allergy].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2008, Feb-14, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Allergens; Asteraceae; Balsams; Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Male; Nickel; Norway; Patch Tests; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Prevalence; Resins, Plant

2008
Deposition of nickel, chromium, and cobalt on the skin in some occupations - assessment by acid wipe sampling.
    Contact dermatitis, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hand; Humans; Male; Manufactured Materials; Mass Spectrometry; Nickel; Nitric Acid; Occupational Exposure; Occupational Medicine; Occupations; Risk Assessment; Skin

2008
Kinetics and specificity of nickel hypersensitivity in the murine model.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 1994, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chlorides; Chromium Compounds; Cobalt; Copper; Copper Sulfate; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Drug Eruptions; Female; Irritants; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nickel; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors

1994
Patch test results with serial dilutions of nickel sulfate (with and without detergent), palladium chloride, and nickel and palladium metal plates.
    Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alkanesulfonic Acids; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Detergents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate

1995
Ear piercing, and nickel and cobalt sensitization, in 520 young Swedish men doing compulsory military service.
    Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Ear, External; Eczema; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Metals; Military Personnel; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Punctures; Smoking; Switzerland

1995
Cross-reactivity to metal compounds studied in guinea pigs induced with chromate or cobalt.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1994, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Guinea Pigs; Intradermal Tests; Nickel; Palladium; Potassium Dichromate; Rhodium

1994
Metal allergy in north Norwegian schoolchildren and its relationship with ear piercing and atopy.
    Contact dermatitis, 1994, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Irritant; Ear, External; Female; Humans; Irritants; Male; Metals; Nickel; Norway; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Punctures; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors

1994
Ashy dermatosis associated with cobalt allergy.
    Contact dermatitis, 1994, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Pigmentation Disorders

1994
[Occupational skin diseases from material of the Regional Center for Occupational Medicine collected during the years 1979-1991].
    Medycyna pracy, 1994, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Eczema; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Nickel; Poland; Sex Factors

1994
Stomatitis or systemically-induced contact dermatitis from metal wire in orthodontic materials.
    Contact dermatitis, 1994, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Nickel; Orthodontic Appliances; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; Stomatitis

1994
Attempts to mimic the repeated open application test in the guinea pig.
    Contact dermatitis, 1994, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Allergens; Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Models, Biological; Patch Tests; Pilot Projects; Reaction Time; Time Factors

1994
HLA-DR, -DQ and -DP alleles in nickel, chromium, and/or cobalt-sensitive individuals: genomic analysis based on restriction fragment length polymorphisms.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1993, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Alleles; Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Genes, MHC Class II; Haplotypes; HLA-D Antigens; HLA-DP Antigens; HLA-DQ Antigens; HLA-DR Antigens; Humans; Male; Nickel; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length

1993
Isolated cobalt sensitivity in an etcher.
    Contact dermatitis, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Metallurgy; Patch Tests

1993
Occupational allergic contact dermatitis in construction workers.
    Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Retrospective Studies; Rubber; Spain

1995
Contact allergy to tylosin and cobalt in a pig-farmer.
    Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Swine; Tylosin

1995
Occupational hand dermatitis in a tertiary referral dermatology clinic in Taipei.
    Contact dermatitis, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Allergens; Beauty Culture; Chemical Industry; Chromates; Cobalt; Coloring Agents; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Irritant; Dermatitis, Occupational; Electronics; Epoxy Resins; Fungicides, Industrial; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Industry; Logistic Models; Nail Diseases; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Perfume; Phenylenediamines; Physicians; Taiwan; Thiram

1995
Offset printer's occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by cobalt-2-ethylhexoate.
    Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Caproates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Printing

1996
Occupational dermatoses from exposure to epoxy resin compounds in a ski factory.
    Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Adhesives; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Irritant; Dermatitis, Occupational; Dust; Epoxy Resins; Ethylene Glycols; Female; Finland; Formaldehyde; Glass; Humans; Lacquer; Male; Methyl Ethers; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests; Skiing

1996
Study of persistence and loss of patch test reactions to dichromate and cobalt.
    Contact dermatitis, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Construction Materials; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Potassium Dichromate; T-Lymphocyte Subsets

1997
Evaluation of the biocompatibility of various dental alloys: Part 2--Allergenical potentials.
    The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry, 1996, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Chi-Square Distribution; Cobalt; Copper; Dental Alloys; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Gold Alloys; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Platinum; Potassium; Silver

1996
Allergy to dental prosthesis.
    Allergy, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Cobalt; Dental Prosthesis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Methacrylates; Middle Aged; Nickel; Skin Tests

1997
Quantification and specificity of the repeated open application test (ROAT). A methodological study using cobalt and colophony in guinea pigs.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antimutagenic Agents; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Patch Tests; Reference Values; Resins, Plant; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tars

1997
Chronic urticaria from a dental bridge.
    Contact dermatitis, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Angioedema; Chronic Disease; Cobalt; Denture, Partial; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests

1998
Bank clerk's occupational allergic nickel and cobalt contact dermatitis from coins.
    Contact dermatitis, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Numismatics; Occupational Exposure; Skin Tests

1998
Lack of antagonism to Ni2+ and Co2+ contact allergy from other essential divalent metal ions.
    Contact dermatitis, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Ions; Lymphocyte Activation; Metals; Middle Aged; Nickel

1998
Contact sensitivity to chromate: comparison at a London contact dermatitis clinic over a 10-year period.
    Contact dermatitis, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Antifungal Agents; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Eczema; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; London; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Prevalence; Sex Distribution; Thiram; Time Factors

1998
The significance of previous contact dermatitis for elicitation of contact allergy to nickel.
    Acta dermato-venereologica, 1998, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eczema; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Skin; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate

1998
Free radicals as potential mediators of metal-allergy: Ni2+- and Co2+-mediated free radical generation.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1998, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Carnosine; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Cysteine; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Histidine; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Nickel

1998
Nickel dermatitis from coins.
    Contact dermatitis, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Humans; Nickel; Numismatics; Occupational Exposure

1999
Allergic contact dermatitis from cobalt in a beauty product.
    Contact dermatitis, 1999, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Cosmetics; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Humans; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests

1999
False-positive "poral" cobalt patch test reactions reside in the eccrine acrosyringium.
    Cutis, 2000, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diagnosis, Differential; Eccrine Glands; False Positive Reactions; Humans; Irritants; Nickel; Patch Tests

2000
Cross-reactivity patterns of cobalt and nickel studied with repeated open applications (ROATS) to the skin of guinea pigs.
    American journal of contact dermatitis : official journal of the American Contact Dermatitis Society, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Guinea Pigs; Irritants; Nickel; Patch Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity

2000
Prevalence of delayed hypersensitivity to the European standard series in a self-selected population.
    The Australasian journal of dermatology, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allergens; Caustics; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Irritants; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Patch Tests; Patient Selection; Perfume; Potassium Dichromate; Prevalence; Western Australia

2000
Repeated exposures to cobalt or chromate on the hands of patients with hand eczema and contact allergy to that metal.
    Contact dermatitis, 2000, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Allergens; Chromates; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eczema; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fingers; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nails; Pilot Projects; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors

2000
Incidence rates of occupational allergic contact dermatitis caused by metals.
    American journal of contact dermatitis : official journal of the American Contact Dermatitis Society, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Chromium; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Finland; Humans; Incidence; Male; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Occupations; Population Surveillance; Prevalence; Registries; Risk Factors; Sex Distribution; Time Factors

2000
Role of body piercing in the induction of metal allergies.
    American journal of contact dermatitis : official journal of the American Contact Dermatitis Society, 2001, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Kansas; Male; Metals, Heavy; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Punctures

2001
Cobalt--a possible sensitizer in personal computer (PC) mouse and polyester resins.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Allergens; Cobalt; Computers; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Patch Tests; Polyesters

2001
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by nickel and cobalt in green plastic shoes.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Humans; Nickel; Patch Tests; Plastics; Shoes

2001
Occupationally-induced "isolated cobalt sensitization".
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Female; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Patch Tests

2001
Allergic contact dermatitis from "titanium" spectacle frames.
    Contact dermatitis, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Eyeglasses; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Gold; Humans; Nickel; Palladium; Patch Tests; Titanium

2001
Free radicals in antigen formation: reduction of contact allergic response to hydroperoxides by epidermal treatment with antioxidants.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2002, Volume: 146, Issue:4

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Antioxidants; Cobalt; Cyclohexenes; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Free Radicals; Guinea Pigs; Haptens; Limonene; Nitriles; Peroxides; Terpenes

2002
A study of chromium, nickel and cobalt hypersensitivity.
    Journal of Marmara University Dental Faculty, 1992, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Chromium; Chromium Alloys; Cobalt; Dental Alloys; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Nickel; Patch Tests; Sex Factors

1992
Skin reactivity to metallic cobalt in patients with a positive patch test to cobalt chloride.
    Contact dermatitis, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Male; Patch Tests

1992
Differences of draining lymph node cell proliferation among mice, rats and guinea pigs following exposure to metal allergens.
    Toxicology, 1992, Dec-04, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Allergens; Animals; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Ferric Compounds; Guinea Pigs; Lymph; Lymph Nodes; Metals; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Nickel; Organ Size; Potassium Dichromate; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Species Specificity; Thymidine; Tritium

1992