Page last updated: 2024-10-25

clonidine and Myocardial Infarction

clonidine has been researched along with Myocardial Infarction in 48 studies

Clonidine: An imidazoline sympatholytic agent that stimulates ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and central IMIDAZOLINE RECEPTORS. It is commonly used in the management of HYPERTENSION.
clonidine (amino form) : A clonidine that is 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a 2,6-dichlorophenyl group.

Myocardial Infarction: NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To study effects of long-term morphine-clofelin epidural analgesia and infusion of nitroglycerin on formation of the necrosis focus and the clinical course of acute myocardial infarction (MI)."9.11[Effect of long-term epidural analgesia and nitroglycerin infusion on formation of necrosis zone and clinical course of myocardial infarction]. ( Dzizinskiĭ, AA; Tumak, VN, 2004)
"To assess the hemodynamic effects of Clonidine in hypertensive patients (pts) with an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), we administered the drug to 12 such patients either in a single bolus (75--150 micrograms in 5 min - 8 pts) or by continuous infusion (0."8.76[Hemodynamic effects of intravenous clonidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction]. ( Foresti, A; Lotto, A; Massari, FM; Moglia, F, 1982)
"Abrupt withdrawal from clonidine therapy is a well-known cause of hyperadrenergic symptoms, but reports of acute myocardial infarction are extremely rare."7.72Acute myocardial infarction as a complication of clonidine withdrawal. ( Gifford, W; Goldberg, R; Kishineff, S; Simic, J, 2003)
"A 62-year-old white woman with stage 3 breast cancer metastatic to the spine and a history of hypertension received a combined injection of hydromorphone 48."7.70Hypertensive crisis and myocardial infarction following massive clonidine overdose. ( Frye, CB; Vance, MA, 2000)
"Intravenous clonidine was used to treat systolic hypertension (systolic blood pressure greater than 160 mm Hg) in 15 patients with acute myocardial infarction and documented sympathetic overactivity (high plasma norepinephrine)."7.67Central inhibition of sympathetic overdrive by clonidine in acute myocardial infarction with systolic hypertension. Haemodynamic study. ( Bernard, R; Liebens, I; Renard, M; Waterschoot, P, 1986)
"Status epilepticus has been increasingly associated with cardiac injury in both clinical and animal studies."5.40Cardiac electrographic and morphological changes following status epilepticus: effect of clonidine. ( Andreianova, AA; Goulton, CS; Harrison, JC; Kerr, DS; Read, MI; Sammut, IA, 2014)
"Neither aspirin nor clonidine had a significant effect on the primary 1-yr outcome, a composite of death or nonfatal myocardial infarction, with a 1-yr hazard ratio for aspirin of 1."5.34One-year Results of a Factorial Randomized Trial of Aspirin versus Placebo and Clonidine versus Placebo in Patients Having Noncardiac Surgery. ( Amir, M; Balasubramanian, K; Berwanger, O; Biccard, BM; Chan, MTV; Conen, D; Devereaux, PJ; Fleischmann, E; Forget, P; Gilron, I; Graham, M; Guyatt, G; Kumar, PA; Kurz, A; Lamy, A; Landoni, G; Leslie, K; Malaga, G; Manach, YL; Meyhoff, CS; Mrkobrada, M; Paniagua, P; Parlow, JL; Pettit, S; Popova, E; Sessler, DI; Sigamani, A; Srinathan, S; Torres, D; Turan, A; Villar, JC; Wang, CY; Whitlock, R; Xavier, D; Yusuf, S, 2020)
" ITC was delivered locally via catheter to the T2-T4 spinal segments and was dosed to reduce heart rate (HR) by >20% to 25%."5.33Intrathecal clonidine reduces the incidence of ischemia-provoked ventricular arrhythmias in a canine postinfarction heart failure model. ( Groh, WJ; Hildebrand, KR; Issa, ZF; Miller, JM; Rosenberger, J; Ujhelyi, MR; Zhou, X; Zipes, DP, 2005)
"Myocardial infarction was produced in 27 anesthetized dogs by ligating the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery proximal to the septal branch."5.29Electropharmacology of the bradycardic agents alinidine and zatebradine (UL-FS 49) in a conscious canine ventricular arrhythmia model of permanent coronary artery occlusion. ( Aidonidis, I; Brachmann, J; Kübler, W; Rizos, I; Stavridis, I; Toutouzas, P; Zacharoulis, A, 1995)
" Detailed analysis revealed undoubted correlation between the dosage and favourable dynamics of precordial mapping parameters."5.27Intravenous clonidine in acute myocardial infarction in men. ( Lada, W; Zochowski, RJ, 1984)
"Alinidine is a new sinus node inhibitor which does not interact with the beta adrenergic receptors."5.27Haemodynamic effects of alinidine, a specific sinus node inhibition, in patients with unstable angina or myocardial infarction. ( Hugenholtz, PG; Simoons, ML, 1984)
"Clonidine was administered intravenously in a dose of 5 micrograms/kg over a 5-min period."5.27Hemodynamic effects of clonidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by hypertension. ( Foresti, A; Lotto, A; Massari, FM, 1986)
"Clonidine was administered as a bolus injection of 1-2 micrograms/kg body weight and repeated every 1-3 h."5.27Intravenous clonidine treatment in acute myocardial infarction (with comparison to a nitroglycerin-treated and control group). ( Lada, W; Zochowski, RJ, 1986)
"Administration of low-dose clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery did not reduce the rate of the composite outcome of death or nonfatal myocardial infarction; it did, however, increase the risk of clinically important hypotension and nonfatal cardiac arrest."5.19Clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. ( Alonso-Coello, P; Amir, M; Berwanger, O; Biccard, BM; Botto, F; Chan, MT; Chow, C; Chrolavicius, S; Cook, D; Devereaux, PJ; Eikelboom, J; Fleischmann, E; Forget, P; Gao, P; Garg, AX; Graham, M; Guyatt, G; Kearon, C; Kumar, PA; Kurz, A; Lamy, A; Le Manach, Y; Leslie, K; Lurati Buse, G; Malaga, G; Meyhoff, CS; Mizera, R; Mrkobrada, M; Paniagua, P; Parlow, JL; Pasin, L; Pettit, S; Pogue, J; Robinson, A; Rodseth, RN; Sessler, DI; Sigamani, A; Srinathan, S; Tiboni, M; Torres, D; Vanhelder, T; Villar, JC; Wang, CY; Whitlock, R; Xavier, D; Yusuf, S, 2014)
"To study effects of long-term morphine-clofelin epidural analgesia and infusion of nitroglycerin on formation of the necrosis focus and the clinical course of acute myocardial infarction (MI)."5.11[Effect of long-term epidural analgesia and nitroglycerin infusion on formation of necrosis zone and clinical course of myocardial infarction]. ( Dzizinskiĭ, AA; Tumak, VN, 2004)
"In a double-blind study, we examined the effects of early intravenous and continued oral administration of a beta-blocker (atenolol), a specific bradycardiac agent (alinidine) or placebo on left ventricular function, late coronary artery patency, infarct size, exercise capacity and incidence of arrhythmias."5.07Short-term effects of early intravenous treatment with a beta-adrenergic blocking agent or a specific bradycardiac agent in patients with acute myocardial infarction receiving thrombolytic therapy. ( Brzostek, T; Collen, D; Heidbüchel, H; Janssens, L; Lesaffre, E; Mortelmans, L; Scheys, I; Van de Werf, F; Wackers, FJ; Willems, GM, 1993)
"To assess the hemodynamic effects of Clonidine in hypertensive patients (pts) with an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), we administered the drug to 12 such patients either in a single bolus (75--150 micrograms in 5 min - 8 pts) or by continuous infusion (0."4.76[Hemodynamic effects of intravenous clonidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction]. ( Foresti, A; Lotto, A; Massari, FM; Moglia, F, 1982)
"Abrupt withdrawal from clonidine therapy is a well-known cause of hyperadrenergic symptoms, but reports of acute myocardial infarction are extremely rare."3.72Acute myocardial infarction as a complication of clonidine withdrawal. ( Gifford, W; Goldberg, R; Kishineff, S; Simic, J, 2003)
"Bradycardia was induced in rats by administering alinidine via osmotic pumps beginning 1 day after coronary artery ligation."3.72Bradycardia induces angiogenesis, increases coronary reserve, and preserves function of the postinfarcted heart. ( Christensen, LP; Lei, L; Tomanek, RJ; Weiss, RM; Zheng, W; Zhou, R, 2004)
"A 62-year-old white woman with stage 3 breast cancer metastatic to the spine and a history of hypertension received a combined injection of hydromorphone 48."3.70Hypertensive crisis and myocardial infarction following massive clonidine overdose. ( Frye, CB; Vance, MA, 2000)
"Clonidine is a centrally acting antihypertensive agent used in the management of essential hypertension."3.67Reversal of clonidine toxicity by naloxone. ( Getzug, T; Murphy, W; Niemann, JT, 1986)
"Intravenous clonidine was used to treat systolic hypertension (systolic blood pressure greater than 160 mm Hg) in 15 patients with acute myocardial infarction and documented sympathetic overactivity (high plasma norepinephrine)."3.67Central inhibition of sympathetic overdrive by clonidine in acute myocardial infarction with systolic hypertension. Haemodynamic study. ( Bernard, R; Liebens, I; Renard, M; Waterschoot, P, 1986)
"We investigated prospectively the arrhythmia incidence in 244 patients with AMI receiving alteplase and a double-blind randomized adjunctive therapy with intravenous atenolol, alinidine, or placebo."2.67Significance of arrhythmias during the first 24 hours of acute myocardial infarction treated with alteplase and effect of early administration of a beta-blocker or a bradycardiac agent on their incidence. ( Ballet, A; Ector, H; Heidbüchel, H; Tack, J; Van de Werf, F; Vanneste, L, 1994)
"Status epilepticus has been increasingly associated with cardiac injury in both clinical and animal studies."1.40Cardiac electrographic and morphological changes following status epilepticus: effect of clonidine. ( Andreianova, AA; Goulton, CS; Harrison, JC; Kerr, DS; Read, MI; Sammut, IA, 2014)
" ITC was delivered locally via catheter to the T2-T4 spinal segments and was dosed to reduce heart rate (HR) by >20% to 25%."1.33Intrathecal clonidine reduces the incidence of ischemia-provoked ventricular arrhythmias in a canine postinfarction heart failure model. ( Groh, WJ; Hildebrand, KR; Issa, ZF; Miller, JM; Rosenberger, J; Ujhelyi, MR; Zhou, X; Zipes, DP, 2005)
"Heart failure is associated with increased sympathetic nerve activity."1.30Decreased responsiveness of vascular postjunctional alpha1-, alpha2-adrenoceptors and neuropeptide Y1 receptors in rats with heart failure. ( Edvinsson, L; Feng, Q; Hedner, T; Lu, X; Sun, X, 1999)
"Myocardial infarction was produced in 27 anesthetized dogs by ligating the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery proximal to the septal branch."1.29Electropharmacology of the bradycardic agents alinidine and zatebradine (UL-FS 49) in a conscious canine ventricular arrhythmia model of permanent coronary artery occlusion. ( Aidonidis, I; Brachmann, J; Kübler, W; Rizos, I; Stavridis, I; Toutouzas, P; Zacharoulis, A, 1995)
" Detailed analysis revealed undoubted correlation between the dosage and favourable dynamics of precordial mapping parameters."1.27Intravenous clonidine in acute myocardial infarction in men. ( Lada, W; Zochowski, RJ, 1984)
"Alinidine is a new sinus node inhibitor which does not interact with the beta adrenergic receptors."1.27Haemodynamic effects of alinidine, a specific sinus node inhibition, in patients with unstable angina or myocardial infarction. ( Hugenholtz, PG; Simoons, ML, 1984)
"Clonidine was administered intravenously in a dose of 5 micrograms/kg over a 5-min period."1.27Hemodynamic effects of clonidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by hypertension. ( Foresti, A; Lotto, A; Massari, FM, 1986)
"Clonidine was administered as a bolus injection of 1-2 micrograms/kg body weight and repeated every 1-3 h."1.27Intravenous clonidine treatment in acute myocardial infarction (with comparison to a nitroglycerin-treated and control group). ( Lada, W; Zochowski, RJ, 1986)
"Alinidine appears to be a safe drug for reduction of heart rate in patients with unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction."1.27Effect of ST-567 (a specific bradycardiac agent) in patients with unstable angina and myocardial infarction. ( Simoons, ML, 1987)

Research

Studies (48)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199018 (37.50)18.7374
1990's7 (14.58)18.2507
2000's9 (18.75)29.6817
2010's12 (25.00)24.3611
2020's2 (4.17)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kuptsova, AM1
Bugrov, RK1
Ziyatdinova, NI1
Zefirov, TL1
Sessler, DI3
Conen, D1
Leslie, K3
Yusuf, S3
Popova, E2
Graham, M2
Kurz, A2
Villar, JC3
Mrkobrada, M3
Sigamani, A3
Biccard, BM3
Meyhoff, CS3
Parlow, JL3
Guyatt, G3
Xavier, D3
Chan, MTV2
Kumar, PA3
Forget, P2
Malaga, G2
Fleischmann, E3
Amir, M2
Torres, D2
Wang, CY2
Paniagua, P2
Berwanger, O2
Srinathan, S2
Landoni, G2
Manach, YL1
Whitlock, R3
Lamy, A3
Balasubramanian, K1
Gilron, I1
Turan, A1
Pettit, S2
Devereaux, PJ4
Graham, MM1
Cook, DJ1
Tandon, V1
Alvarez-Garcia, J1
Painter, TW1
Le Manach, Y2
Aphang-Lam, M1
Cata, JP1
Gao, P2
Terblanche, NCS1
Ramana, PV1
Jamieson, KA1
Bessissow, A1
Mendoza, GR1
Ramirez, S1
Diemunsch, PA1
Duncan, D1
Sankar, A1
Beattie, WS2
Wijeysundera, DN2
Read, MI1
Andreianova, AA1
Harrison, JC1
Goulton, CS1
Sammut, IA1
Kerr, DS1
Vaishnava, P1
Eagle, KA1
Alonso-Coello, P2
Robinson, A1
Garg, AX1
Rodseth, RN1
Botto, F1
Lurati Buse, G1
Chan, MT1
Tiboni, M1
Cook, D1
Eikelboom, J1
Mizera, R1
Vanhelder, T1
Pasin, L1
Pogue, J1
Kearon, C1
Chow, C1
Chrolavicius, S1
Geach, T1
Treschan, TA1
Kienbaum, P1
Mitka, M1
Cegarra-Sanmartin, V1
Paniagua-Iglesias, P1
de Nadal Clanchet, M1
Plou, P1
Mata Mena, E1
Fernández-Riveira, C1
García del Valle, S1
Tena Blanco, B1
Sabaté Tenas, S1
Font Gual, A1
Maestre Hittinger, ML1
González Rodríguez, R1
Locatelli, A1
Musumeci, G1
Rossini, R1
Fumagalli, S1
Del Medico, M1
Montano, N1
Naik, JS1
Simic, J1
Kishineff, S1
Goldberg, R1
Gifford, W1
Tumak, VN2
Dzizinskiĭ, AA2
Lei, L1
Zhou, R1
Zheng, W1
Christensen, LP2
Weiss, RM2
Tomanek, RJ2
Dedkov, EI1
Issa, ZF1
Ujhelyi, MR1
Hildebrand, KR1
Zhou, X1
Rosenberger, J1
Groh, WJ1
Miller, JM1
Zipes, DP1
Houston, MC1
Borokhova, IA1
Zochowski, RJ2
Lada, W2
Simoons, ML2
Hugenholtz, PG1
Foresti, A2
Massari, FM2
Moglia, F1
Lotto, A2
Bender, F1
Tsuchida, A1
Liu, Y1
Liu, GS1
Cohen, MV1
Downey, JM1
Heidbüchel, H2
Tack, J1
Vanneste, L1
Ballet, A1
Ector, H1
Van de Werf, F2
Janssens, L1
Brzostek, T1
Mortelmans, L1
Wackers, FJ1
Willems, GM1
Lesaffre, E1
Scheys, I1
Collen, D1
Aidonidis, I1
Brachmann, J1
Rizos, I1
Zacharoulis, A1
Stavridis, I1
Toutouzas, P1
Kübler, W1
Hudson, PA1
Rose, JS1
Feng, Q1
Sun, X1
Lu, X1
Edvinsson, L1
Hedner, T1
Zhang, Y1
Cheng, Z1
Frye, CB1
Vance, MA1
Birkenhäger, WH1
Kho, TL1
Kolsters, G1
Schalekamp, MA1
Wester, A1
Zaal, GA1
Berge, KH1
Lanier, WL1
Zaĭtsev, AA1
Ignatov, IuD1
Kuznetsova, OIu1
Mikhaĭlovich, VA1
Ruksin, VV1
Harron, DW1
Shanks, RG1
Reichhalter, R1
Lillie, C1
Kobinger, W1
Feldstein, JS1
Niemann, JT1
Getzug, T1
Murphy, W1
Stangeland, L1
Grong, K1
Vik-Mo, H1
Andersen, KS1
Lekven, J1
Renard, M1
Liebens, I1
Waterschoot, P1
Bernard, R1
Bauer, GE1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Large, International, Placebo-controlled, Factorial Trial to Assess the Impact of Clonidine and Acetyl-salicylic Acid (ASA) in Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery Who Are at Risk of a Perioperative Cardiovascular Event[NCT01082874]Phase 310,010 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-07-31Completed
Impact of Intraoperative Goal-directed Blood Pressure Management and Dexmedetomidine on Outcomes of High-risk Patients After Major Abdominal Surgeries: a 2×2 Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03933306]Phase 4496 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-20Active, not recruiting
Effect of Target Intraoperative Blood Pressure on the Incidence of Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients Aged 75 and Older Undergoing General Anesthesia for Non-cardiac Surgery: an International Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02428062]Phase 2/Phase 31,812 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-10-31Suspended (stopped due to Pending Pilot study results evaluation)
Effect of Ivabradine on Heart Rate and Hemodynamics in Patients With Stage D Heart Failure (HF)/Cardiogenic Shock on Dobutamine Treatment[NCT03387605]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-03-15Recruiting
Hemodynamic Effect of Intrathecal Clonidine in Hypertensive Subjects: A Pilot Study to Assess Its Effectiveness in Hypertensive Subjects With Poor Blood Pressure Control (Phase II)[NCT01297335]Phase 210 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Composite of All-cause Mortality and Nonfatal MI

(NCT01082874)
Timeframe: 30 days

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Active Clonidine and Active ASA173
Active Clonidine and Placebo ASA194
Placebo Clonidine and Active ASA178
Placebo Clonidine and Placebo ASA161

Change in Blood Pressure After Intrathecal Injection of Clonidine.

"Subjects baseline blood pressure (systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)), and blood pressures after clonidine injection was compared against baseline to assess efficacy of clonidine in refractory hypertensive subjects. Subject's blood pressure was monitored continuously after intrathecal injection of clonidine until subjects blood pressure nadir and return to pre clonidine injection level. The mean value reported below are the average changes in blood pressure from baseline (pre clonidine injection) in both SBP and DBP during post clonidine injection blood pressure monitoring for 4 hours.~Blood pressure measurements were collected every 10 minutes for first hour after injection, and every 15 minutes after the first hour, up to 4 hours were averaged to report the change from baseline." (NCT01297335)
Timeframe: Baseline, Every 10 Minutes for first hour after clonidine injection, and every 15 minutes after first hour, until 4 hours after clonidine injection

Interventionmm Hg (Mean)
Change in mean SBP after clonidine injectionChange in DBP after clonidine injection
Intrathecal Clonidine7937

Changes in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Ratings of Sedation and Sensation of Dry Mouth Reported by the Subjects, Pre and 1 Hour Post Injection

Subjects were asked to rate severity of two of the most common side effects of clonidine, sedation and sensation of dry mouth, at pre and post (1 hour after) intrathecal administration of clonidine. The mean changes between pre and post injection VAS ratings of sedation and sensation of dry mouth are reported below. The VAS scale ranges from 1 to 10 cm, with higher values indicating higher level of sedation and higher level of dry mouth. (NCT01297335)
Timeframe: Before clonidine injection (Baseline), and at 1 hour after clonidine injection.

Interventioncm (Mean)
Change in level of sedationChange in sensation of dry mouth
Intrathecal Clonidine3.363.47

Likert Scale Pain Rating

Likert scale is 11 point digital pain rating system that asks subjects to rate their pain from 0 to 10. Rating of 0 means no pain at all, and in increasing order, 10 would mean worst pain imaginable/ unbearable pain. (NCT01297335)
Timeframe: Pre-dose and 1 hour post injection.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pre-injection average Likert scorePost-injection average Likert score
Intrathecal Clonidine6.53.6

Reviews

6 reviews available for clonidine and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists for the prevention of cardiac complications among adults undergoing surgery.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 03-06, Volume: 3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Clonidine; Dexmedetomidine; Heart Diseases; Humans; Imidazoles; Intraoper

2018
Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists to prevent perioperative cardiovascular complications: a meta-analysis.
    The American journal of medicine, 2003, Jun-15, Volume: 114, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Clonidine; Dexmedetomi

2003
Abrupt cessation of treatment in hypertension: consideration of clinical features, mechanisms, prevention and management of the discontinuation syndrome.
    American heart journal, 1981, Volume: 102, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bethanidine; Blood Pressure; Cloni

1981
[Significance of free fatty acid levels in evaluating the severity of myocardial infarction and the efficacy of drug therapy].
    Kardiologiia, 1984, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Follow-U

1984
[Hemodynamic effects of intravenous clonidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1982, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Clonidine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle

1982
Pharmacology, clinical pharmacology and potential therapeutic uses of the specific bradycardiac agent alinidine.
    European heart journal, 1985, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Clonidine; Coronary Disease; Drug Evaluation;

1985

Trials

11 trials available for clonidine and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
One-year Results of a Factorial Randomized Trial of Aspirin versus Placebo and Clonidine versus Placebo in Patients Having Noncardiac Surgery.
    Anesthesiology, 2020, Volume: 132, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Clonidine; Female; Follow-Up Stu

2020
Aspirin in Patients With Previous Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery.
    Annals of internal medicine, 2018, 02-20, Volume: 168, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Clonidine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Th

2018
Clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-17, Volume: 370, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Kaplan-Meier Est

2014
Clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-17, Volume: 370, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Kaplan-Meier Est

2014
Clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-17, Volume: 370, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Kaplan-Meier Est

2014
Clonidine in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-17, Volume: 370, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Kaplan-Meier Est

2014
Rationale and design of the PeriOperative ISchemic Evaluation-2 (POISE-2) trial: an international 2 × 2 factorial randomized controlled trial of acetyl-salicylic acid vs. placebo and clonidine vs. placebo in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.
    American heart journal, 2014, Volume: 167, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aspirin; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Male; M

2014
[Perioperative acetylsalicylic acid and clonidine in noncardiac surgery patients (POISE-2 trial)].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2015, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspirin; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clo

2015
[The POISE-2 Aspirin trial].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Human

2015
[The POISE-2 Clonidine trial].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006), 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doubl

2015
[Clinical course of acute myocardial infarction and left ventricular function in long-term epidural analgesia].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2004, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraven

2004
[Effect of long-term epidural analgesia and nitroglycerin infusion on formation of necrosis zone and clinical course of myocardial infarction].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2004, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Case-Control Studies; Clonidine;

2004
Significance of arrhythmias during the first 24 hours of acute myocardial infarction treated with alteplase and effect of early administration of a beta-blocker or a bradycardiac agent on their incidence.
    Circulation, 1994, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atenolol; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardi

1994
Short-term effects of early intravenous treatment with a beta-adrenergic blocking agent or a specific bradycardiac agent in patients with acute myocardial infarction receiving thrombolytic therapy.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atenolol; Cardiovascular Agents; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method;

1993

Other Studies

31 other studies available for clonidine and Myocardial Infarction

ArticleYear
Delayed Consequences of Experimental Myocardial Infarction: Functional Responses to Stimulation of α2-Adrenoreceptors in the Isolated Heart.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2022, Volume: 172, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction;

2022
Cardiac electrographic and morphological changes following status epilepticus: effect of clonidine.
    Seizure, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Heart; Male; Myocardial Infarction; My

2014
The yin and yang of perioperative medicine.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Apr-17, Volume: 370, Issue:16

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aspirin; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Myocard

2014
Surgery: Low-dose aspirin and clonidine--no benefit during surgery.
    Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2014, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aspirin; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Myocard

2014
[Comments on: perioperative administration of clonidine or aspirin].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aspirin; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Male; Myocard

2014
Myocardial infarction risks remain for patients undergoing noncardiac elective surgery.
    JAMA, 2014, May-21, Volume: 311, Issue:19

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Aspirin; Clonidine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Humans; Myocardial Infarc

2014
Acute myocardial infarction as a complication of clonidine withdrawal.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Clonidine; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans;

2003
Bradycardia induces angiogenesis, increases coronary reserve, and preserves function of the postinfarcted heart.
    Circulation, 2004, Aug-17, Volume: 110, Issue:7

    Topics: Angiopoietin-1; Angiopoietin-2; Animals; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Agents; Clonidine; Coronary Ves

2004
Reduction of heart rate by chronic beta1-adrenoceptor blockade promotes growth of arterioles and preserves coronary perfusion reserve in postinfarcted heart.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Arterioles; Atenolol; Cardiac Output; Clonidine; Coronary Vess

2005
Intrathecal clonidine reduces the incidence of ischemia-provoked ventricular arrhythmias in a canine postinfarction heart failure model.
    Heart rhythm, 2005, Volume: 2, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electro

2005
Intravenous clonidine in acute myocardial infarction in men.
    International journal of cardiology, 1984, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Clonidine; Creatine Kinase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroc

1984
Haemodynamic effects of alinidine, a specific sinus node inhibition, in patients with unstable angina or myocardial infarction.
    European heart journal, 1984, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina, Unstable; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Agents; Clonidine; Fe

1984
Acute hypertensive crises.
    Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale, 1980, Volume: 3, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Clonidine; Diazoxide; Heart Block; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Int

1980
alpha 1-adrenergic agonists precondition rabbit ischemic myocardium independent of adenosine by direct activation of protein kinase C.
    Circulation research, 1994, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals

1994
Electropharmacology of the bradycardic agents alinidine and zatebradine (UL-FS 49) in a conscious canine ventricular arrhythmia model of permanent coronary artery occlusion.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Age

1995
Real-time ultrasound guided internal jugular vein catheterization in the emergency department.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Catheterization, Central Venous; Clonidine; Drug Overdose; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Huma

1997
Decreased responsiveness of vascular postjunctional alpha1-, alpha2-adrenoceptors and neuropeptide Y1 receptors in rats with heart failure.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1999, Volume: 166, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Azep

1999
Sympathetic inhibition with clonidine prolongs survival in experimental chronic heart failure.
    International journal of cardiology, 2000, Apr-28, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Chronic Disease; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure; Heart Ra

2000
Hypertensive crisis and myocardial infarction following massive clonidine overdose.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Clonidine; Drug Overdose; Drug Ther

2000
Haemodynamic setting of essential hypertension as a guide to management.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Feb-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7903

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Clonidine; Diazoxide; Diuretics;

1975
Myocardial infarction accompanying acute clonidine withdrawal in a patient without a history of ischemic coronary artery disease.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Clonidine; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Infarction; Substance

1991
Hemodynamic effects of clonidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by hypertension.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1986, Volume: 8 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial In

1986
Intravenous clonidine treatment in acute myocardial infarction (with comparison to a nitroglycerin-treated and control group).
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 1986, Volume: 8 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myo

1986
[The use of clofelin in the acute period of myocardial infarct].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1989, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Clonidine; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Pain

1989
Effect of ST-567 (a specific bradycardiac agent) in patients with unstable angina and myocardial infarction.
    European heart journal, 1987, Volume: 8 Suppl L

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angina, Unstable; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Clonidine; H

1987
Effects of alinidine on survival and infarct size in rats with coronary artery occlusion.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1988, Nov-15, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Rats

1988
Hypertensive emergencies.
    Primary care, 1986, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissectio

1986
Reversal of clonidine toxicity by naloxone.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1986, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Aged; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Myocardial Infarctio

1986
Is reduced cardiac performance the only mechanism for myocardial infarct size reduction during beta adrenergic blockade?
    Cardiovascular research, 1986, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cardiac Output; Cats; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Myoca

1986
Central inhibition of sympathetic overdrive by clonidine in acute myocardial infarction with systolic hypertension. Haemodynamic study.
    Angiology, 1986, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyper

1986
Treatment of hypertension in the elderly.
    Drugs, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Clonidine; Di

1974