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clonidine and Diabetic Nephropathies

clonidine has been researched along with Diabetic Nephropathies in 10 studies

Clonidine: An imidazoline sympatholytic agent that stimulates ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and central IMIDAZOLINE RECEPTORS. It is commonly used in the management of HYPERTENSION.
clonidine (amino form) : A clonidine that is 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a 2,6-dichlorophenyl group.

Diabetic Nephropathies: KIDNEY injuries associated with diabetes mellitus and affecting KIDNEY GLOMERULUS; ARTERIOLES; KIDNEY TUBULES; and the interstitium. Clinical signs include persistent PROTEINURIA, from microalbuminuria progressing to ALBUMINURIA of greater than 300 mg/24 h, leading to reduced GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE and END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Apraclonidine testing, which is easy to perform and not distressing to the patient, identified PSD in nearly half of DM patients, the degree of mydriasis being correlated to the duration of DM and the presence of DR."3.73Topical apraclonidine testing discloses pupillary sympathetic denervation in diabetic patients. ( Firat, E; Kansu, T; Kavuncu, S; Koc, F, 2006)
"Our study suggests that hypertensive NIDDM patients, particularly patients with nephropathy, frequently suffer from impaired or abolished autoregulation of GFR."2.68Impaired autoregulation of GFR in hypertensive non-insulin dependent diabetic patients. ( Christensen, PK; Hansen, HP; Parving, HH, 1997)
"Experimental early diabetic nephropathy was confirmed by hyperglycemia, changes in physiological parameters, and renal function."1.35Alpha1B-adrenoceptors mediate adrenergically-induced renal vasoconstrictions in rats with renal impairment. ( Abdullah, NA; Johns, EJ; Khan, MA; Sattar, MA, 2008)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (30.00)18.7374
1990's3 (30.00)18.2507
2000's4 (40.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kwon, HJ1
Kim, HY1
Christensen, PK3
Akram, K1
Kønig, KB1
Parving, HH6
Koc, F1
Kansu, T1
Kavuncu, S1
Firat, E1
Khan, MA1
Sattar, MA1
Abdullah, NA1
Johns, EJ1
Kastrup, H1
Smidt, UM2
Andersen, AR1
Feldt-Rasmussen, B2
Christiansen, JS1
Bakris, GL1
Smith, A1
Hansen, HP1
Hommel, EE1
Clausen, P1
Hommel, E1
Mathiesen, E1
Edsberg, B1
Bahnsen, M1
Kastrup, J1

Trials

5 trials available for clonidine and Diabetic Nephropathies

ArticleYear
Autoregulation of glomerular filtration rate in patients with type 2 diabetes during isradipine therapy.
    Diabetes care, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Cross-Over Studi

2003
Effects of sodium intake on albumin excretion in patients with diabetic nephropathy treated with long-acting calcium antagonists.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1996, Aug-01, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Cross-Over Studies;

1996
Impaired autoregulation of GFR in hypertensive non-insulin dependent diabetic patients.
    Kidney international, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Clonidine; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephr

1997
Impaired autoregulation of the glomerular filtration rate in patients with nondiabetic nephropathies.
    Kidney international, 1999, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies;

1999
Acute reduction of arterial blood pressure reduces urinary albumin excretion in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with incipient nephropathy.
    Diabetologia, 1986, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Fe

1986

Other Studies

5 other studies available for clonidine and Diabetic Nephropathies

ArticleYear
A pharmacologic pupillary test in the diagnosis of diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
    Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Clonidine; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diagnosis, Differential;

2009
Topical apraclonidine testing discloses pupillary sympathetic denervation in diabetic patients.
    Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Clonidine; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Progr

2006
Alpha1B-adrenoceptors mediate adrenergically-induced renal vasoconstrictions in rats with renal impairment.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Diabetic Nephropathies; I

2008
Impaired autoregulation of glomerular filtration rate in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with nephropathy.
    Diabetologia, 1984, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Chromium; Chromium Radioisotopes; Clonidine; Diabetes Mellitus,

1984
Reduced transcapillary escape of albumin during acute blood pressure-lowering in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with nephropathy.
    Diabetologia, 1985, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Capillary Permeability; Clonidine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopa

1985