Page last updated: 2024-10-25

clonidine and Anxiety

clonidine has been researched along with Anxiety in 113 studies

Clonidine: An imidazoline sympatholytic agent that stimulates ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and central IMIDAZOLINE RECEPTORS. It is commonly used in the management of HYPERTENSION.
clonidine (amino form) : A clonidine that is 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine in which one of the amino hydrogens is replaced by a 2,6-dichlorophenyl group.

Anxiety: Feelings or emotions of dread, apprehension, and impending disaster but not disabling as with ANXIETY DISORDERS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"These findings indicate that children receiving clonidine or DEX preoperatively have similar levels of anxiety and sedation postoperatively as those receiving midazolam."9.12Effects of preanesthetic administration of midazolam, clonidine, or dexmedetomidine on postoperative pain and anxiety in children. ( Auler, JO; Bandeira, D; Bertacchi, MF; Schmidt, AP; Simões, CM; Valinetti, EA, 2007)
"To test the hypothesis that clonidine premedication could prevent an increase of plasma epinephrine occurring as a result of anxiety, and a decrease of the serum potassium (K+) levels before the induction of anesthesia."9.10Clonidine premedication prevents preoperative hypokalemia. ( Cho, HS; Chung, IS; Hahm, TS; Kim, JA; Kim, MH; Lee, KH, 2002)
"To evaluate noradrenergic (NE) function in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), behavioral, physiological, and neuroendocrine responses to the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine were examined in 18 patients with OCD and 10 healthy subjects."9.07Noradrenergic function in obsessive-compulsive disorder: behavioral and neuroendocrine responses to clonidine and comparison to healthy controls. ( Cooper, T; DeCaria, C; Gully, R; Hollander, E; Klein, DF; Liebowitz, MR; Nitescu, A; Stover, B, 1991)
"To assess the influence of adrenergic modulation on preoperative anxiety, we used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to compare temazepam, clonidine, and timolol as preanesthetic medications in patients undergoing minor orthopedic surgery."9.07Adrenergic modulation of preoperative anxiety: a comparison of temazepam, clonidine, and timolol. ( Carabine, UA; Milligan, KR; Moore, JA, 1991)
"Clonidine may be useful in controlling tobacco withdrawal and in facilitating smoking cessation."9.07Transdermal clonidine reduced some withdrawal symptoms but did not increase smoking cessation. ( Daughton, DM; Grimm, RH; Heim, C; Nett, L; Petty, TL; Prochazka, AV; Rennard, SI; Sachs, DP; Silvers, GW, 1992)
"We included 27 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), involving 2319 participants, that assessed melatonin for treating preoperative anxiety, postoperative anxiety, or both."9.05Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults. ( Madsen, BK; Møller, AM; Rosenberg, J; Zetner, D, 2020)
"To assess the effect of melatonin on pre- and postoperative anxiety in adults when comparing melatonin with placebo or when comparing melatonin with benzodiazepines."8.91Melatonin for pre- and postoperative anxiety in adults. ( Gögenur, I; Halladin, NL; Hansen, MV; Møller, AM; Rosenberg, J, 2015)
"Present study investigated the role of agmatine in ethanol-induced anxiolysis and withdrawal anxiety using elevated plus maze (EPM) test in rats."7.76Agmatine, an endogenous imidazoline receptor ligand modulates ethanol anxiolysis and withdrawal anxiety in rats. ( Chopde, CT; Kotagale, NR; Patel, MR; Shelkar, GP; Taksande, BG; Ugale, RR, 2010)
"In order to investigate possible neurobiologic mechanisms underlying carbon dioxide-induced anxiety, the effects of oral alprazolam 0."7.67Effects of alprazolam and clonidine on carbon dioxide-induced increases in anxiety ratings in healthy human subjects. ( Charney, DS; Heninger, GR; Krystal, JH; Woods, SW, 1989)
"Yohimbine (30 mg) produced significant increases in subjective anxiety, autonomic symptoms, blood pressure, and plasma 3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-phenylethyleneglycol (MHPG) in ten healthy subjects."7.66Yohimbine induced anxiety and increased noradrenergic function in humans: effects of diazepam and clonidine. ( Charney, DS; Heninger, GR; Redmond, DE, 1983)
"Clonazepam improvement was unrelated to changes in anxiety and occurred early in treatment."6.67Clomipramine, clonazepam, and clonidine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. ( Agras, WS; Hewlett, WA; Vinogradov, S, 1992)
"Current pharmacotherapies for PTSD manage only a subset of these symptoms and typically have adverse side effects which limit their overall effectiveness."5.39Differential effectiveness of tianeptine, clonidine and amitriptyline in blocking traumatic memory expression, anxiety and hypertension in an animal model of PTSD. ( Diamond, DM; Fleshner, M; Zoladz, PR, 2013)
"In 139 patients anxiety, sedation and adverse effects were measured at 6 consecutive perioperative time points after administration of midazolam, clonidine or a placebo."5.14[Quality of premedication and patient satisfaction after premedication with midazolam, clonidine or placebo : Randomized double-blind study with age-adjusted dosage]. ( Ivleva-Sauerborn, A; Seifert, B; Spahn, DR; Zalunardo, MP, 2010)
"These findings indicate that children receiving clonidine or DEX preoperatively have similar levels of anxiety and sedation postoperatively as those receiving midazolam."5.12Effects of preanesthetic administration of midazolam, clonidine, or dexmedetomidine on postoperative pain and anxiety in children. ( Auler, JO; Bandeira, D; Bertacchi, MF; Schmidt, AP; Simões, CM; Valinetti, EA, 2007)
"Both clonidine as well as midazolam showed a significant reduction of the state-anxiety over time (p < 0,001)."5.10[Clonidine vs. Midazolam for premedication - comparison of the anxiolytic effect by using the STAI-test]. ( Frank, T; Heinke, W; Schmädicke, I; Wehner, M, 2002)
"To test the hypothesis that clonidine premedication could prevent an increase of plasma epinephrine occurring as a result of anxiety, and a decrease of the serum potassium (K+) levels before the induction of anesthesia."5.10Clonidine premedication prevents preoperative hypokalemia. ( Cho, HS; Chung, IS; Hahm, TS; Kim, JA; Kim, MH; Lee, KH, 2002)
"To investigate the effects of preanesthetic oral clonidine on total propofol requirement for uniform minor surgery (breast conservative surgery: breast cancer removal with axillary lymph node dissection), and to compare the action of clonidine with that of preanesthetic oral diazepam, a commonly used benzodiazepine."5.08The effects of preanesthetic oral clonidine on total requirement of propofol for general anesthesia. ( Imai, Y; Kagawa, K; Kirita, T; Kishi, Y; Kita, T; Mammoto, T; Murakami, K; Sakai, T; Sugimura, M, 1998)
"To evaluate noradrenergic (NE) function in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), behavioral, physiological, and neuroendocrine responses to the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine were examined in 18 patients with OCD and 10 healthy subjects."5.07Noradrenergic function in obsessive-compulsive disorder: behavioral and neuroendocrine responses to clonidine and comparison to healthy controls. ( Cooper, T; DeCaria, C; Gully, R; Hollander, E; Klein, DF; Liebowitz, MR; Nitescu, A; Stover, B, 1991)
"Clonidine may be useful in controlling tobacco withdrawal and in facilitating smoking cessation."5.07Transdermal clonidine reduced some withdrawal symptoms but did not increase smoking cessation. ( Daughton, DM; Grimm, RH; Heim, C; Nett, L; Petty, TL; Prochazka, AV; Rennard, SI; Sachs, DP; Silvers, GW, 1992)
"Clonidine's actions and efficacy in mental disorders are reviewed and examined."5.06Psychiatric indications for clonidine: the neuropharmacologic and clinical basis. ( Bond, WS, 1986)
"We included 27 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), involving 2319 participants, that assessed melatonin for treating preoperative anxiety, postoperative anxiety, or both."5.05Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults. ( Madsen, BK; Møller, AM; Rosenberg, J; Zetner, D, 2020)
"To assess the effect of melatonin on pre- and postoperative anxiety in adults when comparing melatonin with placebo or when comparing melatonin with benzodiazepines."4.91Melatonin for pre- and postoperative anxiety in adults. ( Gögenur, I; Halladin, NL; Hansen, MV; Møller, AM; Rosenberg, J, 2015)
"Based on the findings from this cohort, high preinduction anxiety does not appear to be associated with NBCs postoperatively in children premedicated with clonidine or midazolam."4.31Preoperative anxiety level is not associated with postoperative negative behavioral changes in premedicated children. ( Brorsson, C; Haney, M; Hultin, M; Johansson, G; Winsö, O; Zickerman, C, 2023)
"Present study investigated the role of agmatine in ethanol-induced anxiolysis and withdrawal anxiety using elevated plus maze (EPM) test in rats."3.76Agmatine, an endogenous imidazoline receptor ligand modulates ethanol anxiolysis and withdrawal anxiety in rats. ( Chopde, CT; Kotagale, NR; Patel, MR; Shelkar, GP; Taksande, BG; Ugale, RR, 2010)
" This sleep deprivation-induced anxiety-like behavior was unaffected by treatment with chlordiazepoxide (5."3.72Anxiogenic effect of sleep deprivation in the elevated plus-maze test in mice. ( Abílio, VC; Carvalho, RC; Frussa-Filho, R; Kameda, SR; Niigaki, ST; Silva, RH; Takatsu-Coleman, AL; Tufik, S, 2004)
"In the present study, the effect of alpha-adrenoceptor agents on response to nicotine in an anxiety model (elevated plus-maze) in mice was investigated."3.70Involvement of adrenergic and cholinergic systems in nicotine-induced anxiogenesis in mice. ( Babaie, A; Etminani, A; Gharib, B; Homayoun, H; Zarrindast, MR, 2000)
"The alpha 2 agonist clonidine has been shown to be anxiolytic in a number of preclinical anxiety models."3.69The alpha-2 antagonists idazoxan and rauwolscine but not yohimbine or piperoxan are anxiolytic in the Vogel lick-shock conflict paradigm following intravenous administration. ( Dunn, RW; La Marca, S, 1994)
"The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism by which caffeine increases anxiety."3.67Caffeine-induced anxiogenesis: the role of adenosine, benzodiazepine and noradrenergic receptors. ( Baldwin, HA; File, SE, 1989)
"The effect of the alpha-2-adrenoceptor agonist clonidine on anxiety-related behavior was investigated using two different rat anxiety models: a modified Vogel's drinking conflict model and Montgomery's elevated plus-maze."3.67Biphasic effects of clonidine on conflict behavior: involvement of different alpha-adrenoceptors. ( Engel, JA; Söderpalm, B, 1988)
"Yohimbine (30 mg) produced significant increases in subjective anxiety, autonomic symptoms, blood pressure, and plasma 3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-phenylethyleneglycol (MHPG) in ten healthy subjects."3.66Yohimbine induced anxiety and increased noradrenergic function in humans: effects of diazepam and clonidine. ( Charney, DS; Heninger, GR; Redmond, DE, 1983)
" The population pharmacokinetic modeling was done with NONMEM."2.80Melatonin and clonidine premedication has similar impact on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol target controlled-infusions. ( Bienert, A; Grześkowiak, E; Józefowicz, M; Kokot, ZJ; Kusza, K; Matysiak, J; Pachutko, A; Przybyłowski, K; Wawrzyniak, K; Wiczling, P, 2015)
"Clonidine is a preferential alpha-2 agonist drug that has been used for over 35 years to treat hypertension."2.72Oral clonidine pretreatment prior to venous cannulation. ( Hall, DL; Rezvan, E; Tatakis, DN; Walters, JD, 2006)
"Withdrawal symptoms were the highest during the first assessment of the day, at the time of BUP administration."2.68A protocol to switch high-dose, methadone-maintained subjects to buprenorphine. ( Connerney, I; Fischman, MW; Foltin, RW; Levin, FR, 1997)
"Clonazepam improvement was unrelated to changes in anxiety and occurred early in treatment."2.67Clomipramine, clonazepam, and clonidine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. ( Agras, WS; Hewlett, WA; Vinogradov, S, 1992)
"While having significant withdrawal symptoms, 50 hospitalized men were randomly assigned to receive either transdermal clonidine or chlordiazepoxide over a 4-day study period."2.67Transdermal clonidine versus chlordiazepoxide in alcohol withdrawal: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. ( Baumgartner, GR; Rowen, RC, 1991)
"2) treatment on the withdrawal symptoms associated with smoking cessation."2.66Effects of transdermal clonidine treatment on withdrawal symptoms associated with smoking cessation. A randomized, controlled trial. ( McAdams, LA; Ornish, SA; Zisook, S, 1988)
"Clonidine and alprazolam diminished withdrawal symptoms."2.65Cigarette craving, smoking withdrawal, and clonidine. ( Glassman, AH; Jackson, WK; Roose, SP; Rosenfeld, B; Walsh, BT, 1984)
" Other reported effects are toxic confusional states and psychotic reactions."2.36Psychiatric side effects of antihypertensive drugs other than reserpine. ( Fleminger, R; Paykel, ES; Watson, JP, 1982)
"As an addictive drug, alcohol produces withdrawal symptoms if discontinued abruptly after chronic use."1.43Comparative Evaluation of Partial α2 -Adrenoceptor Agonist and Pure α2 -Adrenoceptor Antagonist on the Behavioural Symptoms of Withdrawal after Chronic Alcohol Administration in Mice. ( Arora, S; Vohora, D, 2016)
"Whether the additional PTSD and functional neurologic deficits were due to a direct effect of the lightning strike on the central nervous system or a secondary response is open to speculation."1.39Central hyperadrenergic state after lightning strike. ( Ahlskog, JE; Craft, JM; Gelfman, R; Kantor, B; Low, PA; Parsaik, AK; Seime, RJ; Sheldon, SH; Singer, W; Staab, JP, 2013)
"Current pharmacotherapies for PTSD manage only a subset of these symptoms and typically have adverse side effects which limit their overall effectiveness."1.39Differential effectiveness of tianeptine, clonidine and amitriptyline in blocking traumatic memory expression, anxiety and hypertension in an animal model of PTSD. ( Diamond, DM; Fleshner, M; Zoladz, PR, 2013)
" Dose-response studies using two classes of anxiolytics (chlordiazepoxide: 2."1.35Modelling the anxiety-depression continuum in chicks. ( Acevedo, EO; Huang, CJ; Sufka, KJ; Warnick, JE, 2009)
"When clonidine was administered, locomotion reduction was not observed on any post-stress day."1.31Clonidine immediately after immobilization stress prevents long-lasting locomotion reduction in the rat. ( Mugishima, G; Shinba, T; Shinozaki, T, 2001)
"Two cases of tardive akathisia, which were misdiagnosed as anxiety originating from a schizophrenic disorder, had been treated with anxiolytics in addition to neuroleptics and anticholinergics."1.28Treatment of tardive akathisia with clonidine. ( Koga, I; Nishikawa, T; Tanaka, M; Uchida, Y, 1990)

Research

Studies (113)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199040 (35.40)18.7374
1990's25 (22.12)18.2507
2000's23 (20.35)29.6817
2010's22 (19.47)24.3611
2020's3 (2.65)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zickerman, C1
Brorsson, C1
Hultin, M2
Johansson, G1
Winsö, O1
Haney, M1
Madsen, BK1
Zetner, D1
Møller, AM2
Rosenberg, J2
Bromfalk, Å1
Myrberg, T1
Walldén, J1
Engström, Å1
Hayden, JC1
Dawkins, I1
Breatnach, C1
Leacy, FP1
Foxton, J1
Healy, M1
Cousins, G1
Gallagher, PJ1
Doherty, DR1
Spalink, CL1
Barnes, E1
Palma, JA1
Norcliffe-Kaufmann, L1
Kaufmann, H1
Ye, L1
Lippmann, S1
Rorabaugh, BR1
Bui, AD1
Seeley, SL1
Eisenmann, ED1
Rose, RM1
Johnson, BL1
Huntley, MR1
Heikkila, ME1
Zoladz, PR2
Parsaik, AK1
Ahlskog, JE1
Singer, W1
Gelfman, R1
Sheldon, SH1
Seime, RJ1
Craft, JM1
Staab, JP1
Kantor, B1
Low, PA1
Smith, CD1
Piasecki, CC1
Weera, M1
Olszewicz, J1
Lonstein, JS1
Mitra, S1
Kazal, S1
Anand, LK1
Bortone, L1
Bertolizio, G1
Engelhardt, T1
Frawley, G1
Somaini, M1
Ingelmo, PM1
Bienert, A1
Wawrzyniak, K1
Wiczling, P1
Przybyłowski, K1
Kokot, ZJ1
Matysiak, J1
Pachutko, A1
Józefowicz, M1
Kusza, K1
Grześkowiak, E1
Hansen, MV1
Halladin, NL1
Gögenur, I1
Arora, S1
Vohora, D1
Bashiri, H1
Rezayof, A1
Sahebgharani, M1
Tavangar, SM1
Zarrindast, MR2
Warnick, JE1
Huang, CJ1
Acevedo, EO1
Sufka, KJ2
Katayama, K1
Yamada, K1
Ornthanalai, VG1
Inoue, T1
Ota, M1
Murphy, NP1
Aruga, J1
Ziedonis, DM1
Amass, L1
Steinberg, M1
Woody, G1
Krejci, J1
Annon, JJ1
Cohen, AJ1
Waite-O'Brien, N1
Stine, SM1
McCarty, D1
Reid, MS1
Brown, LS1
Maslansky, R1
Winhusen, T1
Babcock, D1
Brigham, G1
Muir, J1
Orr, D1
Buchan, BJ1
Horton, T1
Ling, W1
Caumo, W2
Levandovski, R1
Hidalgo, MP1
Inagaki, H1
Kiyokawa, Y1
Takeuchi, Y1
Mori, Y1
Cao, J1
Shi, X1
Miao, X1
Xu, J1
Zalunardo, MP1
Ivleva-Sauerborn, A1
Seifert, B1
Spahn, DR1
Taksande, BG1
Kotagale, NR1
Patel, MR1
Shelkar, GP1
Ugale, RR1
Chopde, CT1
Attigah, N1
Kutter, J1
Demirel, S1
Hakimi, M1
Hinz, U1
Motsch, J1
Böckler, D1
Iezhitsa, IN1
Spasov, AA1
Kharitonova, MV1
Kravchenko, MS1
Hymel, KA1
Kochenborger, L1
Zanatta, D1
Berretta, LM1
Lopes, AP1
Wunderlich, BL1
Januário, AC1
Neto, JM1
Terenzi, MG1
Paschoalini, MA1
Faria, MS1
Rickards, H1
Cavanna, AE1
Worrall, R1
Fleshner, M1
Diamond, DM1
Hackmann, T1
Friesen, M1
Allen, S1
Precious, DS1
Talalaenko, AN1
Pankrat'ev, DV1
Goncharenko, NV1
Coleman, K1
Dahl, RE1
Ryan, ND1
Cameron, JL1
Silva, RH1
Kameda, SR1
Carvalho, RC1
Takatsu-Coleman, AL1
Niigaki, ST1
Abílio, VC1
Tufik, S1
Frussa-Filho, R1
Cameron, OG1
Abelson, JL1
Young, EA1
Schweimer, J1
Fendt, M1
Schnitzler, HU1
Hidalgo, MPL1
Auzani, JAS1
Rumpel, LC1
Moreira, NL1
Cursino, AWC1
Massé, F1
Hascoët, M1
Bourin, M1
Hall, DL1
Rezvan, E1
Tatakis, DN1
Walters, JD1
Schmidt, AP1
Valinetti, EA1
Bandeira, D1
Bertacchi, MF1
Simões, CM1
Auler, JO1
Coffey, B1
Wieland, N1
Almenrader, N1
Passariello, M1
Coccetti, B1
Haiberger, R1
Pietropaoli, P1
Paykel, ES1
Fleminger, R1
Watson, JP1
Boulenger, JP2
Uhde, TW3
Sonnendecker, EW1
Polakow, ES1
Gerdes, L1
Redmond, DE3
Charney, DS3
Heninger, GR3
Sternberg, DE1
Siever, LJ2
Thiébot, MH1
Soubrié, P1
Doaré, L1
Simon, P1
Glassman, AH1
Jackson, WK1
Walsh, BT1
Roose, SP1
Rosenfeld, B1
Wilkins, AJ1
Jenkins, WJ1
Steiner, JA1
Post, RM1
Vittone, BJ1
Jimerson, DC1
Roy-Byrne, PP1
Svensson, A1
Camí, J2
de Torres, S2
Solé, A2
Guerra, D2
Rodríguez, H1
Ugena, B2
Keup, W1
Stiff, JL1
Harris, DB1
Gold, MS2
Pottash, AL2
Sweeney, DR2
Davies, RK1
Kleber, HD2
Cole, JC1
Burroughs, GJ1
Laverty, CR1
Sheriff, NC1
Sparham, EA1
Rodgers, RJ1
Verbanac, JS1
Commissaris, RL1
Altman, HJ1
Pitts, DK1
Tornatzky, W1
Miczek, KA1
La Marca, S1
Dunn, RW1
Venault, P1
Jacquot, F1
Save, E1
Sara, S1
Chapouthier, G1
Zhang, HT1
Luo, ZP2
de Angelis, L1
Mizuki, Y1
Suetsugi, M1
Ushijima, I1
Yamada, M1
Levin, FR1
Fischman, MW1
Connerney, I1
Foltin, RW1
Coplan, JD1
Pine, DS1
Papp, LA1
Gorman, JM1
Bharucha, AE1
Camilleri, M1
Zinsmeister, AR1
Hanson, RB1
Broderick, PA1
Bitsios, P1
Szabadi, E1
Bradshaw, CM1
Imai, Y1
Mammoto, T1
Murakami, K1
Kita, T1
Sakai, T1
Kagawa, K1
Kirita, T1
Sugimura, M1
Kishi, Y1
Homayoun, H1
Babaie, A1
Etminani, A1
Gharib, B1
Fahlke, C1
Berggren, U1
Balldin, J1
Shishkina, GT2
Kalinina, TS2
Sournina, NY2
Dygalo, NN2
Shinba, T1
Shinozaki, T1
Mugishima, G1
Frank, T1
Wehner, M1
Heinke, W1
Schmädicke, I1
Hahm, TS1
Cho, HS1
Lee, KH1
Chung, IS1
Kim, JA1
Kim, MH1
Saharov, DG1
Kobzev, VF1
Swift, RM1
Stout, RL1
Coupland, N1
Glue, P1
Nutt, DJ1
Prochazka, AV1
Petty, TL1
Nett, L1
Silvers, GW1
Sachs, DP1
Rennard, SI1
Daughton, DM1
Grimm, RH1
Heim, C1
Hewlett, WA1
Vinogradov, S1
Agras, WS1
Carabine, UA3
Milligan, KR1
Moore, JA1
Steketee, JD1
Silverman, PB1
Swann, AC1
Wright, PM2
Moore, J2
Hollander, E1
DeCaria, C1
Nitescu, A1
Cooper, T1
Stover, B1
Gully, R1
Klein, DF1
Liebowitz, MR1
Nishikawa, T1
Koga, I1
Uchida, Y1
Tanaka, M1
Baumgartner, GR1
Rowen, RC1
McClune, S1
Orr, DA1
Woods, SW1
Krystal, JH1
Baldwin, HA2
File, SE4
Johnston, AL1
Söderpalm, B2
Ferrari, F1
Tartoni, PG1
Monti, A1
Mangiafico, V1
Hitchcott, PK1
Pellow, S1
Engel, JA1
Koella, WP1
Peachey, JE1
Adler, LA1
Angrist, B2
Peselow, E2
Reitano, J2
Rotrosen, J2
Costall, B1
Kelly, ME1
Naylor, RJ1
Crawley, JN1
Ninan, PT1
Pickar, D1
Chrousos, GP1
Linnoila, M1
Skolnick, P1
Paul, SM1
Weiss, JM1
Simson, PG1
Ornish, SA1
Zisook, S1
McAdams, LA1
Mattila, M1
Seppala, T1
Mattila, MJ1
Yang, XM1
Zhou, JH1
Smith, M1
Adler, L1
Pouttu, J1
Scheinin, B1
Rosenberg, PH1
Viinamäki, O1
Scheinin, M1
Bond, WS1
San, L1
Smith, TM1
Suckow, RF1
Patten, JP1

Clinical Trials (10)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Premedication With Melatonin vs. Placebo in Patients Undergoing Interventional Pain Procedure[NCT02415309]Phase 325 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-31Completed
SurgerySMART: Studying Melatonin and Recovery in Teens[NCT06093477]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-07-31Not yet recruiting
Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects of Melatonin: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study[NCT02386319]Phase 336 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
Perioperative Analgesic and Anxiolytic Effect of Melatonin in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Laminectomy[NCT01126294]84 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-04-30Recruiting
Use of Melatonin for Prevention of POCD After TURP Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia for Elderly Patients[NCT03966950]104 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-06-26Recruiting
The Effect of MElatonin on Depression, Anxiety, CIrcadian and Sleep Disturbances in Patients After Acute Myocardial Syndrome[NCT02451293]Phase 2/Phase 3252 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-18Completed
Effects of Perioperative Melatonin on Sleep, Pain, and Confusion After Joint Replacement Surgery[NCT01505465]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-02-29Completed
Effects of Premedication by Midazolam on Preoperative Anxiety for Emergency Surgery[NCT02213302]Phase 459 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
Investigation of the DNA Methylation Profile in Children Who Presented Emergence Delirium[NCT03787849]175 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-09-24Completed
Effects of Clonidine and Midazolam Premedication on Bispectral Index and Recovery After Elective Surgery[NCT00638729]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Preoperative Anxiety

"The State scale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Construct: Current level of anxiety. Scale range: 20-40 (higher scores indicate higher level of current anxiety) Scores are calculated according to the STAI scoring manual by adding point from each item (possible point for each item is 1-4)." (NCT02386319)
Timeframe: 60 minutes preoperative

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Melatonin27
Placebo28

Perioperative Sleep Efficiency

Sleep time change from 96 hours before surgery to 72 hours after surgery (NCT01505465)
Timeframe: 96 hours before surgery to 72 hours after surgery

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Study: Melatonin20
Control: Placebo-55

Reviews

7 reviews available for clonidine and Anxiety

ArticleYear
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 12-08, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Clonidine; Drug Admi

2020
Melatonin for pre- and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Apr-09, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Clonidine; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Melatonin; Mid

2015
Psychiatric side effects of antihypertensive drugs other than reserpine.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Anxiety; Bethanidine; Clonidine; Debrisoquin;

1982
[Biochemical aspects of anxiety].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1982, Dec-02, Volume: 58, Issue:44

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Catecholamines; Central Nervous S

1982
A view on noradrenergic, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and extrahypothalamic corticotrophin-releasing factor function in anxiety and affective disorders: the reduced growth hormone response to clonidine.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1997, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Depressive Disorder; Growth Hormone; H

1997
Challenge tests: assessment of the noradrenergic and GABA systems in depression and anxiety disorders.
    Molecular aspects of medicine, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Anxiety; Clonidine; Depression; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Nor

1992
CNS-related (side-)effects of beta-blockers with special reference to mechanisms of action.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 28 Suppl

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amphetamine; Animals; Anxiety; Blood-Brain Barrier; Central Nervous Sys

1985

Trials

35 trials available for clonidine and Anxiety

ArticleYear
Preoperative anxiety in preschool children: A randomized clinical trial comparing midazolam, clonidine, and dexmedetomidine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypnotics

2021
Intranasal clonidine vs. midazolam as premedication in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    Indian pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Cloni

2014
The effect of fentanyl and clonidine on early postoperative negative behavior in children: a double-blind placebo controlled trial.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anxiety; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Clo

2014
Melatonin and clonidine premedication has similar impact on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol target controlled-infusions.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; A

2015
Predictors of outcome for short-term medically supervised opioid withdrawal during a randomized, multicenter trial of buprenorphine-naloxone and clonidine in the NIDA clinical trials network drug and alcohol dependence.
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2009, Jan-01, Volume: 99, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Buprenorphine; Clonidine; Data Interpretation, Stat

2009
Preoperative anxiolytic effect of melatonin and clonidine on postoperative pain and morphine consumption in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
    The journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Central

2009
Preoperative anxiolytic effect of melatonin and clonidine on postoperative pain and morphine consumption in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
    The journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Central

2009
Preoperative anxiolytic effect of melatonin and clonidine on postoperative pain and morphine consumption in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
    The journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Central

2009
Preoperative anxiolytic effect of melatonin and clonidine on postoperative pain and morphine consumption in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.
    The journal of pain, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Central

2009
Effects of premedication of midazolam or clonidine on perioperative anxiety and pain in children.
    Bioscience trends, 2009, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine;

2009
[Quality of premedication and patient satisfaction after premedication with midazolam, clonidine or placebo : Randomized double-blind study with age-adjusted dosage].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aging; Anesthesia; Anxiety; Blood Gas Analysis;

2010
Clonidine facilitates controlled hypotension in adolescent children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; C

2003
Anxious and depressive disorders and their comorbidity: effect on central nervous system noradrenergic function.
    Biological psychiatry, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Case-Control Studies; Central Nervo

2004
The clinical effect of small oral clonidine doses on perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Blood Press

2005
Oral clonidine pretreatment prior to venous cannulation.
    Anesthesia progress, 2006,Summer, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Anxiety; Awareness; Blinking; Catheterizatio

2006
Effects of preanesthetic administration of midazolam, clonidine, or dexmedetomidine on postoperative pain and anxiety in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Child,

2007
Premedication in children: a comparison of oral midazolam and oral clonidine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Conscious Sedation; F

2007
Psycho-endocrine differences and correlations in symptomatic and asymptomatic climacteric women - the possible role of prolactin.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1981, Oct-24, Volume: 60, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Climacteric; Clonidine; Depression; Estradiol; Estrogens, Conjugated (USP); Female;

1981
Cigarette craving, smoking withdrawal, and clonidine.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1984, Nov-16, Volume: 226, Issue:4676

    Topics: Adult; Alprazolam; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clonidine; Double-Blind Metho

1984
Efficacy of clonidine in treatment of alcohol withdrawal state.
    Psychopharmacology, 1983, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male;

1983
Differential effects of noradrenergic drugs on anxiety and arousal in healthy volunteers with high and low anxiety.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Anxiety; Arousal;

1996
A protocol to switch high-dose, methadone-maintained subjects to buprenorphine.
    The American journal on addictions, 1997,Spring, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Buprenorphine; Clonidine; Cocaine; Drug Administration Schedule

1997
Adrenergic modulation of human colonic motor and sensory function.
    The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 273, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Colon; Depression; Female; Gastrointes

1997
The effects of clonidine on the fear-inhibited light reflex.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arousal; Clonidine; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Electroshock

1998
The effects of preanesthetic oral clonidine on total requirement of propofol for general anesthesia.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

1998
[Clonidine vs. Midazolam for premedication - comparison of the anxiolytic effect by using the STAI-test].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 2002, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Mid

2002
Clonidine premedication prevents preoperative hypokalemia.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anxiety; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Epin

2002
Transdermal clonidine reduced some withdrawal symptoms but did not increase smoking cessation.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1992, Volume: 152, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anxiety; Behavior Therapy; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1992
Clomipramine, clonazepam, and clonidine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Clomipramine; Clonazepam; Clonidine; Depression; Double-Blind

1992
Adrenergic modulation of preoperative anxiety: a comparison of temazepam, clonidine, and timolol.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Prean

1991
Preanaesthetic medication with clonidine: a dose-response study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relat

1991
Noradrenergic function in obsessive-compulsive disorder: behavioral and neuroendocrine responses to clonidine and comparison to healthy controls.
    Psychiatry research, 1991, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Anxiety; Behavior; Clonidine; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Met

1991
Transdermal clonidine versus chlordiazepoxide in alcohol withdrawal: a randomized, controlled clinical trial.
    Southern medical journal, 1991, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anxiety; Chlordiazepoxide; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Ethanol

1991
Preanaesthetic medication with clonidine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anxiety; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hy

1990
Effects of transdermal clonidine treatment on withdrawal symptoms associated with smoking cessation. A randomized, controlled trial.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1988, Volume: 148, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Analysis of Variance; Anxi

1988
Anxiogenic effect of yohimbine in healthy subjects: comparison with caffeine and antagonism by clonidine and diazepam.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 1988, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Arousal; Caffeine; Clonidine; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bli

1988
Oral premedication with clonidine: effects on stress responses during general anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1987, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Anxiety; Catechola

1987
Psychiatric indications for clonidine: the neuropharmacologic and clinical basis.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Bipolar Disorder; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug T

1986

Other Studies

71 other studies available for clonidine and Anxiety

ArticleYear
Preoperative anxiety level is not associated with postoperative negative behavioral changes in premedicated children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2023, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anxiety; Child; Clonidine; Humans; Midazolam; Postoperative Period

2023
Effectiveness of α
    BMJ open, 2017, 05-30, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anxiety; Child; Child, Prescho

2017
Intranasal dexmedetomidine for adrenergic crisis in familial dysautonomia.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult;

2017
Reduction of anxiety after treatment with transdermal clonidine.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2018, 06-01, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aggression; Antipsychotic Agents;

2018
Myocardial hypersensitivity to ischemic injury is not reversed by clonidine or propranolol in a predator-based rat model of posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2019, 03-08, Volume: 89

    Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Anxiety; Cardiovascular Agents; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Disea

2019
Central hyperadrenergic state after lightning strike.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anxiety; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Autonomic Nerv

2013
Noradrenergic alpha-2 receptor modulators in the ventral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis: effects on anxiety behavior in postpartum and virgin female rats.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2013, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Anxiety; Clo

2013
Comparative Evaluation of Partial α2 -Adrenoceptor Agonist and Pure α2 -Adrenoceptor Antagonist on the Behavioural Symptoms of Withdrawal after Chronic Alcohol Administration in Mice.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2016, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alcoholism; Animals; Anxiety; Be

2016
Modulatory effects of the basolateral amygdala α2-adrenoceptors on nicotine-induced anxiogenic-like behaviours of rats in the elevated plus maze.
    Neuropharmacology, 2016, Volume: 105

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Anxiety; Bas

2016
Modelling the anxiety-depression continuum in chicks.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Chickens; Chlordiaze

2009
Slitrk1-deficient mice display elevated anxiety-like behavior and noradrenergic abnormalities.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure

2010
The alarm pheromone in male rats as a unique anxiety model: psychopharmacological evidence using anxiolytics.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2010, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Buspirone; Clonidine; Disease Mod

2010
Agmatine, an endogenous imidazoline receptor ligand modulates ethanol anxiolysis and withdrawal anxiety in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2010, Jul-10, Volume: 637, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arginine; Biguanides; Brain; Clonidine; Dose-Respon

2010
Assessment of patients' satisfaction in carotid surgery under local anaesthesia by psychometrical testing--a prospective cohort study.
    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2011, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anxiety; Cervical Plexus; Clonidine; Endarterecto

2011
Effect of magnesium chloride on psychomotor activity, emotional status, and acute behavioural responses to clonidine, d-amphetamine, arecoline, nicotine, apomorphine, and L-5-hydroxytryptophan.
    Nutritional neuroscience, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amphetamine; Animals; Anxiety; Apomorphine; Arecoline; Clonidine; Depression; D

2011
Pharmacological reversal of cognitive bias in the chick anxiety-depression model.
    Neuropharmacology, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Bias; Chickens; Clo

2012
Modulation of fear/anxiety responses, but not food intake, following α-adrenoceptor agonist microinjections in the nucleus accumbens shell of free-feeding rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal

2012
Treatment practices in Tourette syndrome: the European perspective.
    European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Aripiprazole; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride

2012
Differential effectiveness of tianeptine, clonidine and amitriptyline in blocking traumatic memory expression, anxiety and hypertension in an animal model of PTSD.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 44

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Antihypertens

2013
Neurochemical characteristics of the ventromedial hypothalamus in mediating the antiaversive effects of anxiolytics in different models of anxiety.
    Neuroscience and behavioral physiology, 2003, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Anti-

2003
Growth hormone response to growth hormone-releasing hormone and clonidine in young monkeys: correlation with behavioral characteristics.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2003,Fall, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Anxiety; Area Under Curve; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; F

2003
Anxiogenic effect of sleep deprivation in the elevated plus-maze test in mice.
    Psychopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 176, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Chlordiazepoxide; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Maze Learning

2004
Effects of clonidine injections into the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis on fear and anxiety behavior in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, Jan-10, Volume: 507, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Darkness; Fear; Injections, Intraventricular; Lighting; Male; Motor Act

2005
alpha2-Adrenergic agonists antagonise the anxiolytic-like effect of antidepressants in the four-plate test in mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2005, Oct-14, Volume: 164, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressiv

2005
Tics, anxiety, and possible PANDAS in an adolescent.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Anxiety; Autoimmune

2007
Clonidine and the primate locus coeruleus: evidence suggesting anxiolytic and anti-withdrawal effects.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1981, Volume: 71

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Emotions; Fear; Haplorhini; Humans; Locus Coerule

1981
Assessment of alpha 2 adrenergic autoreceptor function in humans: effects of oral yohimbine.
    Life sciences, 1982, Jun-07, Volume: 30, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Depression;

1982
New studies and perspectives on the noradrenergic receptor system in depression: effects of the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine.
    Biological psychiatry, 1984, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Depressive Disorder; Female; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate;

1984
Evidence against the involvement of a noradrenergic mechanism in the release by diazepam of novelty-induced hypophagia in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1984, Apr-20, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Eating; Guanfacine; Guanidines; Humans; Ma

1984
Fear and anxiety: relationship to noradrenergic function.
    Psychopathology, 1984, Volume: 17 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Caffeine; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fear; Humans; Locus Coerule

1984
[Interruption of Catapresan therapy as a cause of severe crisis in a patient].
    Lakartidningen, 1983, Sep-28, Volume: 80, Issue:39

    Topics: Anxiety; Clonidine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Substan

1983
[Cardiovascular and neuropsychologic changes during detoxification of heroin addicts with clonidine].
    Medicina clinica, 1984, Mar-17, Volume: 82, Issue:10

    Topics: Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Depression; Heart Rate; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Inactivation,

1984
[Clonidine in opiate withdrawal. II. Potential side-effects].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1982, Feb-19, Volume: 124, Issue:7

    Topics: Aggression; Anxiety; Clonidine; Depression; Humans; Narcotics; Opioid-Related Disorders; Psychoses,

1982
Clonidine withdrawal complicated by amitriptyline therapy.
    Anesthesiology, 1983, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amitriptyline; Anxiety; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Care; Methyldo

1983
Yohimbine induced anxiety and increased noradrenergic function in humans: effects of diazepam and clonidine.
    Life sciences, 1983, Jul-04, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Diazepam; Drug Interac

1983
Clonidine decreases opiate withdrawal-related anxiety: possible opiate noradrenergic interaction in anxiety and panic.
    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Humans; Male; Norepinephrine; Opioid-Related D

1980
Anxiolytic-like effects of yohimbine in the murine plus-maze: strain independence and evidence against alpha 2-adrenoceptor mediation.
    Psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Dioxanes; Genotype; Idazoxan; Imidazoles; Mice; Mice,

1995
Electrophysiological characteristics of locus coeruleus neurons in the Maudsley reactive (MR) and non-reactive (MNRA) rat strains.
    Neuroscience letters, 1994, Sep-26, Volume: 179, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology;

1994
Behavioral and autonomic responses to intermittent social stress: differential protection by clonidine and metoprolol.
    Psychopharmacology, 1994, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Agonistic Behavior; Animals; Anxiety; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Temperature; Clonidine; Dose-Re

1994
The alpha-2 antagonists idazoxan and rauwolscine but not yohimbine or piperoxan are anxiolytic in the Vogel lick-shock conflict paradigm following intravenous administration.
    Life sciences, 1994, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Beha

1994
Anxiogenic-like effects of yohimbine and idazoxan in two behavioral situations in mice.
    Life sciences, 1993, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Clonidine; Condit

1993
[Potentiating effect of clonidine on anxiolytic action of buspirone in rats].
    Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1993, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Buspirone; Clonidine; Drug Synergism; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar

1993
Effects of valproate and lorazepam on experimental anxiety: tolerance, withdrawal, and role of clonidine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1995, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Avoidance Learning; Clonidine; Dru

1995
Alprazolam, diazepam, yohimbine, clonidine: in vivo CA1 hippocampal norepinephrine and serotonin release profiles under chloral hydrate anesthesia.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alprazolam; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; An

1997
Involvement of adrenergic and cholinergic systems in nicotine-induced anxiogenesis in mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2000, Oct-27, Volume: 407, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Anxiety; Atropine; Clonidine; Hexa

2000
Cardiovascular responses to clonidine in alcohol withdrawal: are they related to psychopathology and mental well-being?
    Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Affect; Alcoholism; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous Syste

2000
Effects of antisense to the (alpha)2A-adrenoceptors administered into the region of the locus ceruleus on behaviors in plus-maze and sexual behavior tests in sham-operated and castrated male rats.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001, Jan-15, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anxiety; Binding Sites;

2001
Clonidine immediately after immobilization stress prevents long-lasting locomotion reduction in the rat.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Locomotion; Male; Ra

2001
Effects of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to the alpha2A-adrenoceptors on the plasma corticosterone level and on elevated plus-maze behavior in rats.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Corticost

2002
Rapid opiate detoxification: clinical evidence of antidepressant and antipanic effects of opiates.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1979, Volume: 136, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Clonidine; Depression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fear; Humans; Imipramine; Male; Me

1979
The relationship between craving, anxiety, and other symptoms in opioid withdrawal.
    Journal of substance abuse, 1992, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Anxiety; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Motivati

1992
Noradrenergic receptor mechanisms in neophobia.
    Psychopharmacology, 1992, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Colforsin; Dopamine beta-Hydroxyla

1992
Treatment of tardive akathisia with clonidine.
    The Kurume medical journal, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Clonidine; Diagnosis, Differential; H

1990
Effects of alprazolam and clonidine on carbon dioxide-induced increases in anxiety ratings in healthy human subjects.
    Life sciences, 1989, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alprazolam; Anxiety; Carbon Dioxide; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Pulse; Reference Values

1989
Caffeine-induced anxiogenesis: the role of adenosine, benzodiazepine and noradrenergic receptors.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1989, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Alprazolam; Anxiety; Caffeine; Chlordiazepoxide; Clonidine; Flumazenil

1989
Yohimbine's anxiogenic action: evidence for noradrenergic and dopaminergic sites.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1989, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Anxi

1989
The SHR exhibits less "anxiety" but increased sensitivity to the anticonflict effect of clonidine compared to normotensive controls.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 1989, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Clonidine; Conflict, Psychological; Drinking Behavior; Electr

1989
Does anxiety underly imidazole-induced behavioural effects in the rat?
    Psychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Arousal; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Diazepam; Emotions; Hemodyna

1989
Evidence that the increased anxiety detected in the elevated plus-maze during chlordiazepoxide withdrawal is not due to enhanced noradrenergic activity.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Chlordiazepoxide; Clonidine; Learning; Male; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Ra

1989
Can anti-panic drugs antagonise the anxiety produced in the rat by drugs acting at the GABA-benzodiazepine receptor complex?
    Neuropsychobiology, 1987, Volume: 17, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Carbolines; Clonidine; Fear; Imipramine; Male; Panic; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Ra

1987
Biphasic effects of clonidine on conflict behavior: involvement of different alpha-adrenoceptors.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1988, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Clonidine; Conflict, Psychological; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, A

1988
The role of drugs in the treatment of opioid addicts.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1986, Oct-20, Volume: 145, Issue:8

    Topics: Alcoholism; Anxiety; Clonidine; Dextropropoxyphene; Heroin; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Kinetic

1986
Clonidine in neuroleptic-induced akathisia.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Clonidine; Hospitalization; Humans; M

1987
The anxiolytic and anxiogenic actions of ethanol in a mouse model.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Clonidine; Diazepam; Drinking;

1988
Neuropharmacological antagonism of the beta-carboline-induced "anxiety" response in rhesus monkeys.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1985, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Carbolines; Clonidi

1985
Depression in an animal model: focus on the locus ceruleus.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1986, Volume: 123

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Depression; Electroshock; Locus Co

1986
[Potentiating effect of clonidine on the anxiolytic action of diazepam in a rat social interaction model of anxiety].
    Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1988, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Diazepam; Drug Synergism; Male; Rats

1988
Preliminary studies of clonidine in psychotic patients.
    Journal of neural transmission, 1988, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psychotic Disorders

1988
Efficacy of clonidine and of methadone in the rapid detoxification of patients dependent on heroin.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Dr

1985
Trazodone and m-chlorophenylpiperazine. Concentration in brain and receptor activity in regions in the brain associated with anxiety.
    Neuropharmacology, 1985, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Brain; Clonidine; Flunitrazepam; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerism; Male; Membranes;

1985
Atypical migraine.
    The Practitioner, 1973, Volume: 211, Issue:263

    Topics: Aneurysm; Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Diagnosis, Differential; Ergotamine; Headache; Humans;

1973