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clonazepam and Huntington Disease

clonazepam has been researched along with Huntington Disease in 9 studies

Clonazepam: An anticonvulsant used for several types of seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop. It is seldom effective in generalized tonic-clonic or partial seizures. The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID receptor responses.
clonazepam : 1,3-Dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one in which the hydrogens at positions 5 and 7 are substituted by 2-chlorophenyl and nitro groups, respectively. It is used in the treatment of all types of epilepsy and seizures, as well as myoclonus and associated abnormal movements, and panic disorders. However, its use can be limited by the development of tolerance and by sedation.

Huntington Disease: A familial disorder inherited as an autosomal dominant trait and characterized by the onset of progressive CHOREA and DEMENTIA in the fourth or fifth decade of life. Common initial manifestations include paranoia; poor impulse control; DEPRESSION; HALLUCINATIONS; and DELUSIONS. Eventually intellectual impairment; loss of fine motor control; ATHETOSIS; and diffuse chorea involving axial and limb musculature develops, leading to a vegetative state within 10-15 years of disease onset. The juvenile variant has a more fulminant course including SEIZURES; ATAXIA; dementia; and chorea. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1060-4)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In a limited study, clonazepam, a new benzodiazepine derivative, has been found to be effective in suppressing choreiform movements in three patients with Huntington's chorea, three patients with non-familial chorea, and in one patient with senile chorea."3.65Clonazepam in the treatment of choreiform activity. ( Boralessa, H; Lionel, ND; Peiris, JB, 1976)
"Clonazepam (4 mg a day) was instituted with a pronounced reduction in myoclonus and a return to her previous level of daily life activity."1.28[Action myoclonus in adult Huntington's disease]. ( Aoba, S; Hasegawa, O; Komiyama, A; Yamada, H, 1992)
"A patient is described with severe intention myoclonus which was made worse by treatment with L-Dopa and improved by clonazepam."1.26Intention myoclonus in Huntington's disease. ( Danna, S; Goldberg, MA; Novom, S, 1976)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (55.56)18.7374
1990's3 (33.33)18.2507
2000's1 (11.11)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cersosimo, MG1
Koller, WC1
Previdi, P1
Borgonovi, R1
Georgiou, N1
Phillips, JG1
Bradshaw, JL1
Cunnington, R1
Chiu, E1
Reisine, TD1
Wastek, GJ1
Speth, RC1
Bird, ED1
Yamamura, HI1
Peiris, JB1
Boralessa, H1
Lionel, ND1
Novom, S1
Danna, S1
Goldberg, MA1
Aoba, S1
Komiyama, A1
Yamada, H1
Hasegawa, O1
Lloyd, GK1
Lowenthal, A1
Javoy-Agid, F1
Constantidinis, J1
Stewart, JT1

Other Studies

9 other studies available for clonazepam and Huntington Disease

ArticleYear
Movement disorders.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 2003, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Atrophy; Brain; Child; Clonazepam; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hu

2003
Myoclonus and Huntington's chorea: description of a case.
    Italian journal of neurological sciences, 1980, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Clonazepam; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Huntington Disease; Myoclonus; Pedigree;

1980
Impairments of movement kinematics in patients with Huntington's disease: a comparison with and without a concurrent task.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Adult; Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; Anticonvulsants; Clonazepam; Dothiepin;

1997
Alterations in the benzodiazepine receptor of Huntington's diseased human brain.
    Brain research, 1979, Apr-06, Volume: 165, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Brain; Cerebellum; Clonazepam; Diazepam; Flunitrazepam; Frontal Lobe; Hum

1979
Clonazepam in the treatment of choreiform activity.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1976, Feb-21, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzodiazepinones; Chorea; Clonazepam; Female; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Middle

1976
Intention myoclonus in Huntington's disease.
    Bulletin of the Los Angeles neurological societies, 1976, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Clonazepam; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male; Myoclonus

1976
[Action myoclonus in adult Huntington's disease].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Clonazepam; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Huntington Disease;

1992
GABAA receptor complex function in frontal cortex membranes from control and neurological patients.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1991, May-02, Volume: 197, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic;

1991
Treatment of Huntington's disease with clonazepam.
    Southern medical journal, 1988, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Clonazepam; Humans; Huntington Disease; Male

1988