Page last updated: 2024-10-25

clofibric acid and Diabetes Mellitus

clofibric acid has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus in 15 studies

Clofibric Acid: An antilipemic agent that is the biologically active metabolite of CLOFIBRATE.
clofibric acid : A monocarboxylic acid that is isobutyric acid substituted at position 2 by a p-chlorophenoxy group. It is a metabolite of the drug clofibrate.

Diabetes Mellitus: A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We evaluated the effect of etofibrate on the LDL-subtype distribution in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n = 13, 55 +/- 18 years, BMI 27."5.10Influence of etofibrate on LDL-subtype distribution in patients with diabetic dyslipoproteinemia. ( Dietlein, M; Geiss, HC; Parhofer, KG, 2003)
"Statin treatment (and possibly niacin when given alone or in combination with statins) appears to be associated with a slightly increased risk of new onset diabetes mellitus (NODM)."3.76Lipid-lowering agents and new onset diabetes mellitus. ( Athyros, VG; Karagiannis, A; Mikhailidis, DP; Tziomalos, K, 2010)
"Bezafibrate was well tolerated, hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemic reactions were not observed."1.26[Improvement in diabetes control by treatment with bezafibrate]. ( Rüth, E; Vollmar, J, 1982)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (20.00)18.7374
1990's1 (6.67)18.2507
2000's7 (46.67)29.6817
2010's4 (26.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wierzbicki, AS1
Sniderman, AD1
Athyros, VG1
Tziomalos, K1
Karagiannis, A1
Mikhailidis, DP1
Hiukka, A1
Maranghi, M1
Matikainen, N1
Taskinen, MR1
Judge, EP1
Phelan, D1
O'Shea, D1
Geiss, HC1
Dietlein, M1
Parhofer, KG1
Huang, JW1
Yen, CJ1
Chiang, HW1
Hung, KY1
Tsai, TJ1
Wu, KD1
Kon, YC1
Pahan, K1
Keidar, S1
Guttmann, H1
Stam, T1
Fishman, I1
Shapira, C1
Wójcicka, G1
Jamroz-Wiśniewska, A1
Horoszewicz, K1
Bełtowski, J1
Rüth, E1
Vollmar, J1
Janka, HU1
Standl, A1
Holler, HD1
Mehnert, H1
Prager, R1
Schernthaner, G1
Kostner, GM1
Mühlhauser, I1
Zechner, R1
Dorda, W1
Takeuchi, I1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of a Nutritional Support System to Reduce Complications in Patients With Covid-19 and Comorbidities in Stage III[NCT04507867]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-09-07Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Gastrointestinal Symptoms

Total number of patients with gastrointestinal symptoms at the end of follow-up at day 40.Those symptoms perceived abdominal region (pain, burn, pressure, nausea, vomiting) (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Day 40

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group4
Intervention Group3

Hidric Balance on Day 3

The ratio between the water assimilated into the body and that lost from the body, in milliliters. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: It is evaluated on day 3 of hospital stay (duration approximately 10 minutes).

Interventionmilliliters (Mean)
Control Group123.4
Intervention Group456.6

Mortality in Intubated Patients at Day 40

Patients who were intubated during their hospital stay and died before completing follow-up on day 40. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: 40 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group5
Intervention Group1

Need for Home Oxygen Flow

The need to continue with supplemental oxygen at hospital discharge. Categories: 1. Yes, 2. No. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Day 40

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group23
Intervention Group26

Number of Deceased Participants Stratified by Leukocytes Level

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken in the baseline period, with te overall mortality of discharge patients in comparison with deceased patients (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Leukocytes <10x10^3/μL3
Leukocytes >10x10^3/μL5

Number of Deceased Participants Stratified by Neutrophils Level

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken in the baseline period, with te overall mortality of discharge patients in comparison with deceased patients (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Neutrophils <80%0
Neutrophils >80%8

Number of Deceased Participants Stratified by RCP Level

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken in the baseline period, with te overall mortality of discharge patients in comparison with deceased patients (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
RCP <150 mg/L1
RCP >150 mg/L7

Number of Deceased Participants Stratified by Urea Level

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken in the baseline period, with te overall mortality of discharge patients in comparison with deceased patients (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Urea <40 mg/dL4
Urea >40 mg/dL4

Number of Deceased Patients Stratified by Fibrinogen Level.

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken at baseline with the overall mortality of discharged patients compared to deceased patients. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Fibrinogen <700 mg/dL2
Fibrinogen >700 mg/dL6

Number of Deceased Patients Stratified by Procalcitonin Level.

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken in the baseline period, with te overall mortality of discharge patients in comparison with deceased patients (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Procalcitonin <0.5 ng/mL4
Procalcitonin >0.5 ng/mL4

Number of Deceased Patients Stratified by Ureic Nitrogen Level

Association between the presentation of certain laboratory parameters taken in the baseline period, with te overall mortality of discharge patients in comparison with deceased patients (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ureic Nitrogen <22 mg/dL4
Ureic Nitrogen >22 mg/dL4

Number of Defectations on Day 3

Refers to the subjective sensation of increased abdominal pressure without an increase in abdominal size, the number of defecations were quantified at day 3 and compared between both groups. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Day 3

Interventiondefecations (Mean)
Control Group0.81
Intervention Group1.41

Number of Participants With Distension on Day 3

Is a visible increase in abdominal girth.1. Present, 2. Absent. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Day 3

Interventionpercent of participants (Number)
Control Group51.6
Intervention Group19.4

Overall Mortality at Day 40

Total number of patients who died before day 40 of follow-up. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: 40 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group7
Intervention Group1

Overall Survival

Overall survival, the total number of patients included in the study and completed a 40-day follow-up. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: 40 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group33
Intervention Group39

Oxigen Saturation >90% on Day 3

the total number of patients with oxygen saturation >90% on day 3 of their hospital stay. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: day 3.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group34
Intervention Group37

Participants With Normal Bristol Scale at Day 3

"The Bristol Stool Form Scale categorizes stools into one of seven stool types ranging from type 1 (hard lumps) to type 7 (watery diarrhea). Type 3 and 4 were considered Normal." (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: day 3

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group8
Intervention Group13

Post Covid Syndrome

Persistence of clinical signs and symptoms that arise after developing COVID-19, and are not explained by an alternative diagnosis. 1. Present. 2. Absent. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Day 40.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group9
Intervention Group8

Progression to Mechanical Ventilation Assistance

total number of patients included in the study who progressed to mechanical ventilation during the first 10 days of hospital stay. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: 10 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group7
Intervention Group3

Saturation Without Supplementary Oxygen

The oxygen saturation without supplementary oxygen is taken at the control appointment 40 days after hospital discharge. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: day 40

Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Control Group90.39
Intervention Group92.08

Survival in Intubated Patients at Day 40

Total number of patients who were intubated, extubated, discharged and completes the 40 day follow-up (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: 40 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group2
Intervention Group2

Time of Home Oxigen Use

It is recorded for how many days the treating doctor asked the patients to continue to administer supplemental oxygen after hospital discharge (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: day 40

Interventiondays (Mean)
Control Group57.6
Intervention Group43.8

Weight Decrease

Is defined as at least a 5% reduction in weight from the baseline level.Total number of patients with weight loss at the end of follow-up at day 40 (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Day 40

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Control Group8
Intervention Group8

Oxigen Flow (Intragroup)

Difference in oxygen delivery between the baseline period and day 3 of hospital stay in each group. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: baseline and day 3

,
InterventionLiters (L) (Mean)
BaselineDay 3
Control Group5.96
Intervention Group64.5

PHQ-9 Test

Is a self-administered version of the PRIME-MD diagnostic instrument for common mental disorders, includes 9 items, which evaluate the presence of depressive symptoms based on the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders version 4, during the last 2 weeks, how often the patient presented depressive symptoms. According to the sum of the score obtained, the following 4 categories will be considered: 0-4 minimum existence or absence of depressive symptoms; 5-9 = mild depressive symptoms; 10-14 = moderate depressive symptoms; 15-19 = moderate to severe depressive symptoms; 20-27 = severe depressive symptoms. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: baseline and hospital discharge

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineHospital discharge
Control Group3.661.50
Intervention Group5.31.9

qSOFA at Day 3

Quick-Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score gives 0 to 3 points. ≥2 in the setting of suspected infection had a high predicted in-hospital mortality rate and could be considered septic. (NCT04507867)
Timeframe: Baseline and Day 3

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
BaselineDay 3
Control Group0.420.51
Intervention Group0.650.43

Reviews

5 reviews available for clofibric acid and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Fibrates in the treatment of cardiovascular risk and atherogenic dyslipidaemia.
    Current opinion in cardiology, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Clofibric Acid; Creatinine; Diabetes Me

2009
PPARalpha: an emerging therapeutic target in diabetic microvascular damage.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2010, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Hemodynamics; Humans; Microvessels; PPAR alpha

2010
Beyond statin therapy: a review of the management of residual risk in diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:9

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2010
Lipid-lowering drugs.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2006, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase In

2006
Liver X receptors (LXRs). Part I: structure, function, regulation of activity, and role in lipid metabolism.
    Postepy higieny i medycyny doswiadczalnej (Online), 2007, Dec-03, Volume: 61

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Mellitus; DNA-Binding Prot

2007

Trials

3 trials available for clofibric acid and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Influence of etofibrate on LDL-subtype distribution in patients with diabetic dyslipoproteinemia.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2003, Volume: 111, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Complications;

2003
[Carbohydrate metabolism in bezafibrate therapy. Controlled study of glibenclamide-treated diabetics with hyperlipidemia].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1982, May-28, Volume: 124, Issue:21

    Topics: Aged; Bezafibrate; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clofibrate; Clofibric Acid; Di

1982
Effect of bezafibrate on plasma lipids, lipoproteins, apolipoproteins AI, AII and B and LCAT activity in hyperlipidemic, non-insulin-dependent diabetics.
    Atherosclerosis, 1982, Volume: 43, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Aged; Apolipoprotein A-II; Apolipoproteins; Apolipoproteins A; Apolipoproteins B; Bezafibrate; Chole

1982

Other Studies

7 other studies available for clofibric acid and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Apolipoprotein B, diabetes and medical consensus.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2010, Volume: 47, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Apolipoproteins B; Clofibric Acid; Consensus; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic An

2010
Lipid-lowering agents and new onset diabetes mellitus.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslipidemias; Evidence-Based Medicine;

2010
Adiponectin in peritoneal dialysis patients: a comparison with hemodialysis patients and subjects with normal renal function.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Aged; Body Mass Index; Clofibric Acid; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus; Echocardiog

2004
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol: ready for prime time?
    Singapore medical journal, 2005, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins; Cholesterol, HDL; Ch

2005
High incidence of reduced plasma HDL cholesterol in diabetic patients treated with rosiglitazone and fibrate.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Clofibric Acid; Di

2007
[Improvement in diabetes control by treatment with bezafibrate].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1982, Oct-01, Volume: 107, Issue:39

    Topics: Aged; Bezafibrate; Cholesterol; Clofibrate; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitu

1982
[Diabetes mellitus and secondary hyperlipidemia].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 1992, Nov-10, Volume: 81, Issue:11

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Comp

1992