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clofazimine and Multiple Myeloma

clofazimine has been researched along with Multiple Myeloma in 2 studies

Clofazimine: A fat-soluble riminophenazine dye used for the treatment of leprosy. It has been used investigationally in combination with other antimycobacterial drugs to treat Mycobacterium avium infections in AIDS patients. Clofazimine also has a marked anti-inflammatory effect and is given to control the leprosy reaction, erythema nodosum leprosum. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p1619)
clofazimine : 3-Isopropylimino-3,5-dihydro-phenazine in which the hydrogen at position 5 is substituted substituted by a 4-chlorophenyl group, and that at position 2 is substituted by a (4-chlorophenyl)amino group. A dark red crystalline solid, clofazimine is an antimycobacterial and is one of the main drugs used for the treatment of multi-bacillary leprosy. However, it can cause red/brown discolouration of the skin, so other treatments are often preferred in light-skinned patients.

Multiple Myeloma: A malignancy of mature PLASMA CELLS engaging in monoclonal immunoglobulin production. It is characterized by hyperglobulinemia, excess Bence-Jones proteins (free monoclonal IMMUNOGLOBULIN LIGHT CHAINS) in the urine, skeletal destruction, bone pain, and fractures. Other features include ANEMIA; HYPERCALCEMIA; and RENAL INSUFFICIENCY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Clofazimine (CLF) is an FDA-approved leprostatic, anti-tuberculosis, and anti-inflammatory drug that was previously shown to have growth suppression effect on various cancer types such as hepatocellular, lung, cervix, esophageal, colon, and breast cancer as well as melanoma, neuroblastoma, and leukemia."5.46Anti-cancer effect of clofazimine as a single agent and in combination with cisplatin on U266 multiple myeloma cell line. ( Ataş, H; Biber, A; Durusu, İZ; Gerekçi, S; Güleç, EA; Hüsnügil, HH; Özen, C, 2017)
"In patients with multiple myeloma (MM), AHR levels were inversely correlated with survival, suggesting that AHR inhibition may be beneficial for the treatment of this disease."1.48Inhibition of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor/polyamine biosynthesis axis suppresses multiple myeloma. ( Affronti, HC; Bagati, A; Bergsagel, PL; Bianchi-Smiraglia, A; Fink, EE; Gitlin, II; Gudkov, AV; Han, Z; Kandel, ES; Lee, KP; Leonova, KI; Lightman, SM; Lipchick, BC; Long, MD; Moparthy, K; Moparthy, S; Nikiforov, MA; Polechetti, A; Roll, MV; Rosario, SR; Rowsam, AM; Smiraglia, DJ; Wolff, DW; Yun, DH, 2018)
"Clofazimine (CLF) is an FDA-approved leprostatic, anti-tuberculosis, and anti-inflammatory drug that was previously shown to have growth suppression effect on various cancer types such as hepatocellular, lung, cervix, esophageal, colon, and breast cancer as well as melanoma, neuroblastoma, and leukemia."1.46Anti-cancer effect of clofazimine as a single agent and in combination with cisplatin on U266 multiple myeloma cell line. ( Ataş, H; Biber, A; Durusu, İZ; Gerekçi, S; Güleç, EA; Hüsnügil, HH; Özen, C, 2017)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bianchi-Smiraglia, A1
Bagati, A1
Fink, EE1
Affronti, HC1
Lipchick, BC1
Moparthy, S1
Long, MD1
Rosario, SR1
Lightman, SM1
Moparthy, K1
Wolff, DW1
Yun, DH1
Han, Z1
Polechetti, A1
Roll, MV1
Gitlin, II1
Leonova, KI1
Rowsam, AM1
Kandel, ES1
Gudkov, AV1
Bergsagel, PL1
Lee, KP1
Smiraglia, DJ1
Nikiforov, MA1
Durusu, İZ1
Hüsnügil, HH1
Ataş, H1
Biber, A1
Gerekçi, S1
Güleç, EA1
Özen, C1

Other Studies

2 other studies available for clofazimine and Multiple Myeloma

ArticleYear
Inhibition of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor/polyamine biosynthesis axis suppresses multiple myeloma.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018, 10-01, Volume: 128, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Biogenic Polyamines; Cell Line, Tumor; Clofazimine; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Mice; Multiple My

2018
Anti-cancer effect of clofazimine as a single agent and in combination with cisplatin on U266 multiple myeloma cell line.
    Leukemia research, 2017, Volume: 55

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cisplatin; Clofazimine; Drug

2017